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environment_演讲稿
尊敬的各位领导、老师和同学们：
大家好！很高兴能有机会在这里向大家分享我对环境问题的一
些看法。
首先，我想问大家一个问题，你们是否关心过我们的环境？环境问题已经成为了全球性的议题，我们每个人都应该为保护环境
贡献自己的力量。
环境问题是一个严峻的挑战，我们每个人都应该意识到保护环
境的重要性。
我们生活的环境受到了严重的破坏，空气污染、水污染、土地沙漠化等问题已经影响到了我们的生活质量。
我们应该意
识到，环境问题不仅是一个全球性的挑战，也是我们每个人都应该
关注的问题。
保护环境需要我们每个人的努力，我们可以从身边的小事做起。
比如，我们可以少开车，多骑自行车、步行或者乘坐公共交通工具，减少尾气排放。
我们也可以少用一次性塑料制品，多使用环保材料，减少塑料污染。
我们还可以节约用水、用电，减少资源浪费。
这些
小事看似微不足道，但如果每个人都能做到，就会对环境产生积极
的影响。
除了个人行为，我们也可以通过参与环保组织、参加环保活动来为环境保护做出贡献。
我们可以参与垃圾分类、植树造林、环境清理等活动，为改善我们的环境献出一份力量。
最后，我希望大家能够意识到保护环境的重要性，从身边的小事做起，为环境保护贡献自己的一份力量。
让我们携起手来，共同为美丽的地球家园做出贡献！
谢谢大家！。
Surroundings_condition_environment近义词辨析Many people think it is the most beautiful city in Canada, as it is surrounded by mountains on the north and east and the Pacific. 许多人都认为温哥华是加拿大最美丽的城市，因为它的北面和东面都被大山包围。
surround vt. 包围，环绕，围绕surround sb/sth with sb/sthsth/sb be sourrounded by/with sth surround ...with ... 使……包围be surrounded by/with 被……包围The fence surrounds the school篱笆环绕着学校。
Trees surround our house.我们房子的四周都是树。
A crowd surrounded him.一群人围着他。
The firemen surrounded the burning building.消防队员包围了熊熊燃烧的建筑物。
Complete secrecy surrounded the meeting.会议在绝对机密的环境中进行。
They surrounded the building with police.他们派警察包围了那栋楼。
房子的四周有高墙。
The house is surrounded by high walls.They have surrounded the town with troops. 他们出动了军队包围了该城。
The lake is surrounded with/by trees. 湖边树木环绕。
The city is surrounded on all sides by hills.这个城市被群山环绕。
①Environment is the physical and biotic habitat which surrounds us；环境是围绕在我们周围物质生命的栖息地。
②System, a set or arrangement of things so related or connected as to form a unitor organic whole. 系统”一组或一系列能形成一个整体或者有机整体的相互关联的事物。
③VSS can be an indicator of the organic content of raw wastes and can alsoprovide a measure of the active microbial population in biological processes.挥发性悬浮固体可作为原废物的有机，并为在生物过程活微生物数量提供一个测量方法④TOC : The total amount of carbon in dissolved and suspended organic matter in water.总有机碳：水体中溶解性和悬浮性有机物含碳的总量。
⑤Coagulation / flocculation : the process of adding soluble salts to the water to make thecolloids and small particles in the water become large particles and settle down.混凝/絮凝法：向水中加入溶解性盐类，使水中的胶体和小颗粒，变成大颗粒沉淀下来的过程。
⑥Pollution: Natural or man-made actions that add a substance to the environment andexceed the environmental self-purification ability to cause harm. “污染”，指自然的或人为的向环境中添加某种物质而超过环境的自净能力而产生危害的行为。
A：（1）circumstance多用于指“状况、情况”--------情形；情况the whole circumstance全部情况(pl) 经济状况；物质环境easy circumstances经济状况优裕(pl) 环境The circumstances forced me to accept.环境迫使我不得不同意。
Maybe under these circumstances we may say that man can co nquer nature.也许在这样的情况下我们可以说人定胜天。
（2）surrounding多用于指“人文环境”-----------adj.周围的，附近的[pl. ] 周围的事物, 环境social surroundings社会环境railway surroundings铁路周围环境包围着的; 周围的the surrounding country近郊（3）environment多用于指“自然环境”---------环境，周围环境home environment家庭环境The children have a happy environment at school.孩子们在学校有一个快乐的环境。
自然环境to prevent the pollution of the environment防止环境污染The rural environment lent itself to the restoration of his health.农村环境有助于他恢复健康。
B:1.circumstance指＂环境，情形＂时常用于复数形式，侧重某个动作或行为发生时的具体背景或客观形势或是事实条件如:The circumstances（客观形势）forced me to make the decesion.2.environment既可指自然环境，又可指影响某人或某事发展的外部环境，如社会状况，文化背景，家庭环境等．一般说来environment强调这些条件的总和对人或事物造成的大方向上的本质上的影响，而不是导致某一个单个行为的出现如:The moral characters of man are formed not by heredity by environment.3.surroundings表示＂环境＂时也可以指自然环境，又可以指影响某人或某事发展的外部环境但他所涉及的概念比environment要小的多，通常仅指一个人所在或所居住的地点，或指其周围的事物或自然环境．如：Usually it will take a person quite a peri od of time to adapt to his new surroundingsC:circumstance情况surrounding周围环境,如房子周围,公园环境enviroment泛指环境,如学习环境,空气等。
environment 英语解释Environment.The term "environment" refers to the surrounding conditions and influences that affect the life and development of an organism or a system. It encompasses a wide range of factors, including physical, chemical, and biological components, as well as social and cultural influences. The environment can be divided into two broad categories: natural environment and built environment.Natural Environment.The natural environment refers to the naturally occurring conditions and features of an area, including terrain, climate, soil, water bodies, and flora and fauna. This encompasses everything from the smallest micro-organisms to the largest ecosystems. The natural environment plays a crucial role in sustaining life on Earth, providing resources such as air, water, and food, aswell as regulating critical processes like climate and weather patterns.Built Environment.The built environment, on the other hand, refers to the human-made structures and modifications to the natural landscape. This includes cities, roads, buildings, bridges, and other infrastructure. The built environment is aproduct of human activity and culture, reflecting the needs, values, and aesthetics of different communities. It canhave significant impacts on the natural environment, both positively and negatively, through resource extraction, pollution, and habitat destruction.Interactions with the Environment.Organisms and systems interact with their environmentin various ways. For example, plants absorb carbon dioxide from the air and convert it into oxygen through photosynthesis, while animals consume plants and other animals to obtain energy and nutrients. These interactionscreate complex webs of dependency and interdependence, known as ecological systems.Environmental Issues.Environmental issues arise when human activity disrupts or degrades the natural environment, leading to negative consequences for human health, economic well-being, and ecological sustainability. Some of the most pressing environmental issues today include climate change, pollution, deforestation, biodiversity loss, and soil degradation.Climate Change.Climate change refers to long-term shifts in weather patterns and average temperatures, primarily caused by the accumulation of greenhouse gases in the atmosphere. This leads to extreme weather events, melting ice caps, and rising sea levels, among other impacts. The main sources of greenhouse gases are fossil fuel combustion and deforestation.Pollution.Pollution refers to the contamination of air, water, and soil by harmful substances. This can be caused by industrial emissions, vehicle exhaust, agricultural runoff, and other anthropogenic activities. Pollution can have immediate and long-term negative effects on human health and ecological systems.Deforestation.Deforestation refers to the clearing of forested areas for agricultural, urban, or other uses. This leads to loss of biodiversity, soil erosion, and increased greenhouse gas emissions. Deforestation is a major contributor to climate change and global warming.Biodiversity Loss.Biodiversity loss refers to the decline in the variety and abundance of species in an ecosystem. This can becaused by habitat destruction, pollution, overexploitation, and other anthropogenic factors. Biodiversity loss has profound impacts on ecological systems, affecting food webs, pollination, and natural processes.Soil Degradation.Soil degradation refers to the loss of soil quality and fertility due to erosion, compaction, salinization, andother factors. This can be caused by agricultural practices, urbanization, and industrial activities. Soil degradation has negative impacts on crop yields, water quality, and ecological systems.Environmental Protection and Sustainability.Environmental protection and sustainability arecritical goals in addressing environmental issues. This involves measures such as reducing greenhouse gas emissions, promoting renewable energy, conserving natural resources, and implementing sustainable development practices. International agreements and policies, such as the ParisAgreement and the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), aim to promote global cooperation and action on environmental issues.In conclusion, the environment is a complex and interconnected system that supports life on Earth. Human activity has had significant impacts on the environment, leading to a range of pressing issues that require urgent attention and action. Environmental protection and sustainability are essential for ensuring a healthy and habitable planet for future generations.。
【环境用法及固定搭配】一、环境的基本释义环境一词来源于汉语，“环”指四周，围绕；“境”指处境、情形。
从字面上理解，环境即所处的周围情况和处境。
在生活和工作中，环境通常指的是周围的自然条件、社会条件、生活条件等因素组成的整体状况。
在英语中，environment一词既可表示自然环境，也可表示社会环境。
二、environment的用法1. environment作为普通名词，表示“环境、周围条件”等概念。
例如：- The new factory will have a negative impact on the environment.（这座新工厂会对环境产生负面影响。
）- Children should be brought up in a healthy environment.（孩子们应该在良好的环境中成长。
）2. environment作为学术术语，在生态学、环境科学等领域中经常被使用。
例如：- The destruction of the r本人nforest has led to serious imbalances in the global environment.（热带雨林的破坏导致了全球环境的严重失衡。
）- Many scientists are concerned about the impact of climatechange on the marine environment.（许多科学家对气候变化对海洋环境的影响表示担忧。
）3. environment还可以表示“周围的气氛或情况”，常用于商务、教育、工作等场景中。
例如：- Ourpany provides a friendly and supportive work environment for all employees.（我们公司为所有员工提供了友好和支持的工作环境。
）- It's important to create a positive learning environment for students.（为学生营造积极的学习环境是很重要的。
雅思口语常考的part3话题：environment 今天三立在线教育雅思网为大家带来的是雅思口语常考的part3话题：environment 的相关资讯，备考的烤鸭们，赶紧来看看吧！1.Tell me about some of the environmental problems that are affecting countries these days?2.Do you think that governments around the world are doing enough to tackle the problems?3.Why do some people not consider environmental problems to be serious?4. Do you think there will be more environmental disasters caused by humans in the future?1. Tell me about some of the environmental problems that are affecting countries these days?这个题目看起来应该是非常好说的，环境问题，大家应该多少都是知道一些的。
题目要求说some，我们大概说两个就差不多了。
每个环境问题，我们可以把它的起因，现状和影响都陈述一下，回答的内容一定会是很充分的。
下面列举一些常见的问题和对应的思路表达。
全球变暖：global warming/ temperature rise/ carbon emission/ ice glaciers and caps melt/ sea level rise/ fishing industry/ residents living in coastal areas 空气污染：air pollution/ exhaust from cars and factories/ burning of fossil fuels 水污染：water/ ocean pollution/ chemical runoff/ untreated sewage白色污染：white pollution/ plastic bags/ non-biodegradable materials水土流失：soil erosion/ soil fertility decrease乱砍乱伐：deforestation/ unbalance ecosystem/下面也给大家一个范例回答：The most serious pollution that is widely discussed these days is global warming. With the increasing carbon emission and the loss of ozone layer, the global temperature is on the rise, which makes the ice glaciers and caps melt and the sea level increase. Therefore, many coastal areas have been flooded and people living there become displaced.2. Do you think that governments around the world are doing enough to tackle the problems?我个人觉得，比较真实的回答应该是没有的。
一、环境词根的起源环境一词源自法语“environnement”，最早出现在19世纪，最初用于描述动植物生长的周围条件。
随着人类对自然环境的关注不断增加，环境一词逐渐演变成了一个广义的概念，涵盖了自然环境、社会环境、文化环境等多个方面。
环境词根则是指构成“环境”一词的词根，它们是构成环境相关词汇的基本元素，对于理解和解释环境问题具有重要意义。
二、环境词根的意义环境词根主要包括：“环”、“境”和“周”。
这些词根都具有描述周围、周边、周围环境的含义，体现了环境概念的本质特点。
在这些词根的基础上，衍生出了大量与环境相关的词汇，如环保、环境污染、生态环境等，它们都是以环境词根为基础构成的。
三、环境词根的运用1.环：“环”一词表明了一种包围的状态，它常用于构成与环境相关的名词和形容词，如“环境”、“环保”、“环绕”等。
在这些词中，“环”词根体现了环境是一个动态的、包罗万象的概念，它包括了自然环境、社会环境、文化环境等多个方面。
2.境：“境”一词则强调了一种界限、范围的含义，它常用于构成与环境相关的名词和形容词，如“环境”、“环境污染”、“生态环境”等。
在这些词中，“境”词根体现了环境是一个具有内部联系和区别的系统，它包括了不同的环境要素和相互作用。
3.周：“周”一词表示了周围、周边的意义，它常用于构成与环境相关的名词和形容词，如“周期”、“周围”、“周密”等。
在这些词中，“周”词根体现了环境是一个具有时间、空间维度的复杂系统，它包括了不同时间和空间尺度上的环境变化和演变。
四、环境词根的启示环境词根的意义和运用告诉我们，环境是一个动态的、包罗万象的系统，它包括了不同的要素和相互作用，具有内部联系和区别，具有时间、空间维度的复杂性。
认识和理解环境词根，有助于我们更好地认识和理解环境问题，引导我们更好地处理和解决环境挑战，促进人与自然的和谐发展。
五、环境词根的现实意义环境问题是人类社会面临的重大挑战之一。
通过对环境词根的认识和理解，可以帮助我们更好地认识和理解环境问题，推动环境保护和治理工作。
环境介词用一、环境介词的定义环境介词是一种表示地点或方向的介词，用来指示某个动作或状态发生的地点或方向。
通常用于句子中的动词和名词的前面，以确定它们的位置或方向。
二、环境介词的分类1. 表示地点的环境介词表示地点的环境介词包括：in, on, at, by, near, next to等。
它们用来说明某个人或物体所处的具体位置。
2. 表示方向的环境介词表示方向的环境介词包括：to, from, into, out of, towards等。
它们用来说明某个动作的方向或目的地。
三、环境介词的用法1. 表示地点的环境介词的用法（1）in的用法：表示在某个封闭的空间内，常用于表示城市、国家、月份、季节等。
例如：I live in China.（我住在我国。
）（2）on的用法：表示在某个平面或表面上，常用于表示日期、星期几、卡片、地图等。
例如：The book is on the table.（书在桌子上。
）（3）at的用法：表示在某个具体的地方，常用于表示位置区域、时间等。
例如：I'll meet you at the airport.（我会在机场见你。
）（4）by的用法：表示在某个物体或工具旁边，常用于表示交通工具、手表等。
例如：Let's go by car.（我们坐车去。
）（5）near的用法：表示在某个地方附近。
例如：There is a park near my house.（我家附近有一个公园。
）（6）next to的用法：表示在某个物体旁边。
例如：She is sitting next to me.（她坐在我旁边。
）2. 表示方向的环境介词的用法（1）to的用法：表示朝着某个地点或目的地。
例如：I'm going to the supermarket.（我去超市。
）（2）from的用法：表示从某个地点出发。
例如：Hees from Japan.（他来自日本。
）（3）into的用法：表示进入某个物体或地点。
篇一:《environment高考英语满分作文》1． Protection of Environment1. 目前环保还存在着许多问题。
2. 为了保护环境，3. 各国政府做了大量的工作。
4. 我的看法。
There are still many problems of environmental protection in recent years. One of the most serious problems is the serious pollution of air, water and soil. the polluted air does great harm to people’s health. The polluted water causes diseases and death. What is more, vegetation had been greatly reduced with the rapid growth of modern cities.To protect the environment, governments of many countries have done a lot. Legislative steps have been introduced to control air pollution, to protect the forest and sea resources and to stop any environmental pollution. Therefore, governments are playing the most important role in the environmental protection today.In my opinion, to protect environment, the government must take even more concrete measures. First, it should let people fully realize the importance of environmental protection through education. Second, much more efforts should be made to put the population planning policy into practice, because more people means more people means more pollution. Finally, those who destroy the environment intentionally should be severely punished. We should let them know that destroying environment means destroying mankind themselves.2．保护环境Harmony with the environment is that we live in on Earth, who is a natural son, and not only to natural persons as the conqueror, as we all know, there is only one earth and the mountains on Earth, the animals. Plant human cells, if it damaged, destroyed nature organizations, to the eradication of mankind. Therefore, the environment must be linked with social ethics, character education and practice acts as an important element of it. Everyone must fulfil its responsibilities and obligations to protect the environment.中文是：人与环境是和谐相处的，我们生存在地球上，人是自然之子，而不能仅把人看作自然的征服者，大家都知道，人类只有一个地球，地球上的山山水水、动物。
