2018年年四川省泸州市中考英语试卷(WORD版含答案).doc

泸州市二○一八年高中阶段学校招生考试英语试卷(时间：120分钟满分：120分)说明：1．本试卷分为第一部分(选择题)和第二部分(非选择题)两部分。

第一部分(选择题)第1至6页，第二部分(非选择题)第7至8页。

2．第一部分(选择题)满分70分，第二部分(非选择题)满分50分，全卷满分为120分；考试时间为120分钟。

3．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考号填写在答题卡上，并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码。

答卷时，考生务必将答案涂写在答题卡上，答在试题卷上无效。

考试结束，将试卷和答题卡一并收回。

第一部分(选择题共70分)注意事项：每小题答案选出后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案。

一、基础知识运用(共两节；满分30分)第一节单项选择(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。

1．—So kind of you to give me a ride to the bus stop.—________A．My pleasure.B．Never mind.C．It doesn't matter.D．That's nothing to do.2．It is ________ duty to protect the environment.A．we B．usC．ours D．our3．Robots ________ more heavy work for us in the future.A．will do B．didC．have done D．were doing4．We are happy to see our city is developing ________ these years than before.A．quickly B．more quicklyC．very quickly D．the most quickly5．It ________ about eight minutes for the light to travel from the sun to the earth.A．pays B．costsC．spends D．takes6．Your dream will not come true ________ you keep trying your best.A．when B．unlessC．whether D．because7．—The baby is sleeping.Please ________ the radio.—Sorry，I'll do it right now.A．turn up B．turn downC．turn on D．turn over8．Two bridges ________ over the river five years ago in our city.A．build B．builtC．were built D．are built9．—Did you find ________ funny in the book?—Yes.It talks about how to be a good kid.A．nothing B．somethingC．anything D．everything10．—Could you tell me ________ yuanxiao in China?—Usually at the Lantern Festival.A．when people eat B．how people eatC．when do people eat D．how do people eat第二节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)AOnce there was a man who could run very fast.He was very proud __11__this and was always ready to show people how fast he could run.One day a thief broke into his house，took some of his things and ran off as fast as he __12__.The man ran after him，shouting，“Hey，stop！Don't you know you can't get away from me？”But the thief only ran faster.The man got __13__ angry that he ran at his top speed.He was soon several miles away from his house.He was still rushing along __14__ he ran into a friend.“Why are you in such a hurry？”asked the friend.“I am trying to catch a thief，”said the man，who was very much out of breath.“But where is the thief？”asked the friend.“Miles and miles behind！”said the runner，smiling with pride.“He __15__he could run faster than I can，but now，you see，he is quite wrong.”11．A.of B．inC．with D．off12．A.would B．mustC．could D．may13．A.very B．quiteC．so D．rather14．A.while B．thoughC．because D．when15．A.thinks B．thoughtC．will think D．is thinkingBA boy was one day sitting on the steps of a door.He had a stick in one hand, __16__ in the other hand a large piece of bread and butter，which somebody had kindly given him.While he was eating it and singing a song happily，he saw a poor little dog quietly __17__ not far from him.He called out to it，“Come here，poor dog！”Hearing this，the dog woke up，rose with its ears __18__ and wagged(摇摆) its tail.Seeing the boy eating，it came near him.The boy held out to it a piece of his bread and butter.As the dog stretched(伸出) out its head to take the __19__，the boy quickly drew back his hand and hit it __20__ on the nose.The poor dog ran away, __21__ loudly，while the cruel boy sat，laughing at the trick he had done.A gentleman，who was looking from a window on the other side of the street，saw what the __22__ boy had done.Opening the street door，he called him to __23__ over，at the same time __24__ up one dollar between the finger and the thumb(大拇指)．“Would you like this？”said the gentleman.“Yes，if you __25__，sir，”said the boy，smiling，and he quickly ran over to seize(抓) the __26__.Just as the boy stretched out his hand，the gentleman hit __27__ on the knee with an umbrella.“Why did you do that？”shouted the boy angrily.He made a very __28__ face and cried，“I didn't hurt you，nor ask you for money.”“ __29__ did you hurt that poor dog just now？”said the gentleman.“He didn't hurt you，nor ask you for your bread and butter.As you served it I have served you.Now，remember it can feel as well as you，and learn to behave __30__ towards animals in future.”16．A.or B．ifC．and D．so17．A.sleeping B．runningC．jumping D．dancing18．A.down B．upC．off D．through19．A.food B．handC．boy D．door20．A.gently B．slowlyC．hardly D．hard21．A.speaking B．laughingC．crying D．singing22．A.cruel B．kindC．polite D．honest23．A.go B．turnC．climb D．cross24．A.picking B．holdingC．putting D．getting25．A.lend B．knowC．please D．ask26．A.finger B．breadC．butter D．money27．A.himself B．himC．it D．itself28．A.warm B．shyC．long D．sweet29．A.Why B．WhenC．What D．Where30．A.terribly B．luckilyC．badly D．kindly二、阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。

2018年四川泸州中考英语试卷一、单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）1. （2018•四川泸州)—So kind of you to give me a ride to the bus stop.—A. My pleasure.B. Never mind.C. I doesn’t matter.D. That’s nothing to do.1. A 考查情景交际之感谢与应答。

句意：——你太好了，送我到公共汽车站。

——________________。

My pleasure.我的荣幸；Never mind不要介意；It doesn’t matter.没关系；That’s nothing to do.那无关紧要。

根据语境知选A。

2. （2018•四川泸州)It is duty to protect the environment.A. weB. usC. oursD. our2. D 考查人称代词用法。

句意：保护环境市我们的责任。

we我们，主格；us 我们，宾格；ours我们的，名词性物主代词，后面不接名词；our我们的，形容词性物主代词，后面接名词。

根据语境知选D。

3. （2018•四川泸州)Robots more heavy work for us in the future.A. will doB. didC. have doneD. were doing3. A 考查动词时态。

句意：机器人将来做更多繁重的工作。

根据时间状语in the future可知，应用一般将来时态表达。

故选A。

4. （2018•四川泸州)We are happy to see our city is developing these years than before.A. quicklyB. more quicklyC. very quicklyD. the most quickly4. B 考查副词比较级。

泸州市纳溪区护国中学下载后5分好评谢谢！清晰版2018年四川省泸州市中考英语试卷一．语言知识（共10小题，计10分）本题共有10个小题，请从每个小题的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案．1．﹣So kind of you to give me a ride to the bus stop．﹣（）A．My pleasure．B．Never mind．C．It doesn 't matter．D．That's nothing to do．2．It is duty to protect the environment．（）A．we B．us C．ours D．our3．Robots more heavy work for us in the future．（）A．will do B．did C．have done D．were doing4．We are happy to see our city is developing these years than before．（）A．quickly B．more quicklyC．very quickly D．the most quickly5．It about eight minutes for the light to travel from the sun to the earth．（）A．pays B．costs C．spends D．takes6．Your dream will not come true you keep trying your best．（）A．when B．unless C．whether D．because7．﹣The baby is sleeping，Please the radio．﹣Sorry，I′ll do it right now．（）A．tum up B．turn down C．turn on D．turn over8．Two bridge over the river five years ago in our city．（）A．build B．built C．were built D．are built9．﹣Did you find funny in the book？﹣Yes．It talks about how to be a good kid（）A．nothing B．something C．anything D．everything10．﹣Could you tell me yuanbiao in China？﹣Usually at the Lantern Festival．（）A．when people eat B．how people eatC．when do people eat D．how do people eat二、完形填空（共2小题，计10分）阅读下面一篇短文，理解大意，然后从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整．Once there was a man who could run very fast．He was very proud （11）this and was alwaysready to show people how fast he could run．One day a thief broke into his house，took some of his things and ran off as fast as he （12）．The man ran after him，shouting，"Hey，stop! Don't you know you can′t get away from me？" Butthe thief only ran faster．The man got （13）angry that he ran at his top speed．He was soonseveral miles away from his house．He was still rushing along （14）he ran into a friend．"Why are you in such a hurry？"askedthe friend．"I am trying to catch a thief．"said the man，who was very much out of breath．"Butwhere is the thief？"asked the friend．"Miles and miles behind ! " said the runner，smiling with pride．"He （15）he could run faster than I can，but now，you see，he is quite wrong．（11）A．of B．in C．with D．off（12）A．would B．must C．could D．rathe（13）A．very B．quite C．so D．rather（14）A．while B．though C．because D．when（15）A．thinks B．though C．will think D．is thinkingA boy was one day sitting on the steps of a door．He had a stick in one hand，（16）in the other hand a large piece of bread and butter，which somebody had kindly given him．While he was eating it and singing a song happily，he saw a poor little dog quietly （17）not far from him．He called out to it，"Come here，poor dog! '' Hearing this，the dog woke up，rose with its ears （18）and wagged（摇摆）its tail．Seeing the boy eating，it came near him．The boy held out to it a piece of his bread and butter．As the dog stretched （伸出）out its head to take the （19）．the boy quickly drew back his hand and hit it（20）on the nose．The poor dog ran away．（21）loudly，while the cruel boy sat，laughing at the trick he had done．A gentleman，who was looking from a window on the other side of the street，saw what the （22）boy had done．Opening the street door．he called him to （23）over，at the same（24）up one dollar between the finger and the thumb（大拇指）．"Would vou like this？"aid the gentleman．Yes．if you （25），sir，"said the boy，smiling，and he quickly ran over to seize （抓）the（26）．Just as the boy stretched out his hand．the gentleman hit （27）on the knee with an umbrella．"Why did you do that？"shouted the boy angrily．He made a very（28）face and cried，"I didn't hurt you，nor ask you for money．""（29）did you hurt that poor dog just now？"said the gentleman．"He didn't hurt you，nor ask you for your bread and butter．As you served it I have served you．Now，remember it can feel as well as you，and learn to behave （30）towards animals in future．"（16）A．or B．if C．and D．so（17）A．sleeping B．running C．jumping D．dancing（18）A．down B．up C，off D．through（19）A．food B．hand C．boy D．door（20）A．gently B．slowly C．hardly D．hard（21）A．speaking B．laughing C．crying D．singing（22）A．cruel B．kind C．polite D．honest（23）A．go B．turn C．climb D．cross（24）A．picking B．holding C．putting D．getting（25）A．lend B．know C．please D．ask（26）A．finger B．bread C．butter D．money（27）A．himself B．him C．it D．itself（28）A．warm B．shy C．long D．sweet（29）A．Why B．When C．What D．Where（30）A．terribly B．luckily C．badly D．kindly三、阅读理解（共20题，20分）阅读下面四篇短文，理解大意，然后从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整．When Charley got up one morning，he looked out of the window and saw the ground deeply covered with snow．On the side of the house nearest the kitchen，the snow was deeper than Charley's head．Charley's father told him that they needed a path（小路）through the snow．"I would make one if I had time，"said his father，"but I have to go to work．Could you make a path，Charley？""How could I do that？" asked Charley in surprise．"The snow is higher than my head!"Little by little，" said Charley's father．So Charley got the snow shovel （铲）and started working．He shoveled and shoveled as hardas he could，but it was very slow work．"I don't think I can do it，mother，"he said．"There is too much snow!""Little by little，Charley，"said his mother．"The snow fell in tiny flakes （薄片），but see what a great pile（堆）it has made．""Yes，I see，Mother．If I throw it away little by little，I can do it．"Charley went on working as hard as he could．When his father came home in the evening，he wasvery happy to see a nice and clear path．The next day he gave Charley a nice card．Written on the card were the words "little by little．"（31）Why did Charley's father ask him to make a path？A．Because he was very busy．B．Because it was too cold．C．Because he didn't like snow．D．Because there was little snow．（32）How did Charley feel when his father asked him to make a path？A．ExcitedB．TiredC．SurprisedD．Relaxed．（33）The mother's words showed that．A．she was very angry with the boyB．she wanted to encourage the boyC．she wanted to work with the boyD．she wanted the boy to have a rest（34）Why was Charley′s father happy wh en he got home？A．Because Charley gave him a nice card．B．Because Charley was making a path alone．C．Because Charley made a path with his efforts．D．Because Charley wrote the words on the card．（35）From the passage，"little by little" probably means""．A．Well begun is half doneB．Failure is the mother of successC．Many hands make light workD．A thousand journey takes every stepOn a summer day，a man sitting under a tree on the bank of a river，watched a group of ducks on the river．Soon a branch（树枝）with leaves came drifting（漂浮）among them，and they all flew away．After circling in the air for a little time，they landed again on their feeding ground．Soon another branch came drifting down among them，and again they took flight from the river．But when they found the branch had drifted by and done them no harm，they flew down to the water as before．After four or five branches had drifted by in this way，the ducks gave little attention to them．At last，they hardly tried to fly out of their way，even when the branches nearly touched them．The man who was watching all this，now wanted to know who had drifted these branches．He looked up the river，and noticed a fox slyly（偷偷地）watching the ducks．" What will he do next？" thought the man，When the fox saw that the ducks were no longer afraid of the branches．he took a much larger branch，and hid himself behind it．Then he drifted himself with the larger branch．When he was right among the ducks，he caught two young ducks quickly and swam off with them．The rest of the ducks flew away in fright（惊吓），and did not come back for a long time．The fox must have enjoyed a fine dinner for what he had done．（36）What did the man watch on the river at first？A．DucksB．FoxesC．leavesD．Branches（37）What did the ducks do as soon as the first branch came near them？A．They fed themselves．B．They stayed stillC．They looked for food．D．They flew away．（38）At last，even when the branches nearly touched the ducks，they．A．tried to fly at onceB．swam off quicklyC．were no longer afraidD．came back for a long time（39）Why did the fox drift the larger branch？A．To have funB．To catch the ducks．C．To cross the riverD．To swim with ducks．（40）What do you think of the fox？A．Clever and patientB．Kind and thankfulC．Interesting and outgoingD．Lovely and friendlyAs soon as the man steps in this world，the first persons who he meets are his family members．The first person is the mother who has taken great pain to bring him to this world．Then is the fatherwho is always there to care for him．Then come the younger brothers or sisters．The family is the first learning place for a person in this world．Starting from childhood until old age，he leans everything from his family．He sees his family members walking and starts trying that．He sees them speaking and he tries to copy them．Gradually，he learns the basic communication among the family members．He also learns how to love，how to behave，how to come along in life，all from his family．This develops a kind of close relationship among all family members．They are always there to help each other．The family works like a chain．Younger people learn from elders while elders dependon their kids for a lot of things．When kids grow up，get married and have their own children，the whole cycle（循环）is repeated again．Family members will always rescue you whenever you need them．They always support you in different ways．You can always share your problems with your family and find a better way to solve your problems after a discussion in the house．Considering all these，we can say，family is one of the greatest gifts of nature to us．（41）Who is the first person a man meets in the world？A．The father．B．The mother．C．The brother．D．The sister．（42）Where does a person begin to learn according to the passage？A．In the school．B．In the library．C．In the family．D．In the hospital．（43）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？A．The family doesn't have influences on kids．B．The family cycle will stop when kids grow up．C．Only younger people depend on elders in the family．D．The family may give you some advice on the problems．（44）What does the underlined word “rescue" probably mean？A．Great．B．Save．C．Avoid．D．Punish．（45）What does the writer mainly want to tell us？A．To value our family．B．To depend on our family．C．To behave well in the family．D．To learn to speak in the familyA goup of working adults got together to visit their teacher．The teacher was glad to see them ，and they talked about everything in their life．All of a sudden，conversations soon turned into complaints（抱怨）about stress in work and life．The teacher just smiled and went to the kitchen to get different cups﹣﹣﹣some in plastic，some in glass，some plain （平庸）looking and some looked rather expensive．The teacher offered his students the cups to get drinks for themselves．When all the students had a cup in hand with water，the teacher spoke．"If you noticed，all the nice looking，expensive cups were taken up，leaving behind the plain and cheap ones．It is normal that you only want the best for yourselves，but that is the beginning of your problems and stress．What all of you wanted was water，not the cup，but we went for the better cups．"Just like in life，if Life is Water，then the jobs，money and position in society are the cups．They are just tools to hold Life，but the quality of Life doesn't change．If we only care about the cup，we won't have time to enjoy the water in it．（46）How did the teacher feel when his students visited him？A．AngryB．BoredC．HappyD．Stressed（47）Why did the teacher get different cups for the students？A．To get drinks for them．B．To show off his cups．C．To complain about life．D．To teach them a lesson．（48）The students did not prefer to take up．A．cheap cupsB．useful cupsC．expensive cupsD．nice looking cups（49）According to the passage，the word "water" probably means．A．jobsB．lifeC．toolsD．money（50）What does the writer mainly want to tell us？A．We should have a good job．B．We should make much more money．C．We should care more about life itself．D．We should drink much water in our life．四、完成对话 (共1小题;每小题5分,满分5分)根据对话内容,在每个空缺处填入一个适当的词,使整段对话意思完整。

四川省泸州市中考英语试卷及答案（考题时间：只完成A卷90分钟，完成A、B 卷120分钟）满分为100分；B卷满分为50分。

A、B卷满分共150分。

A卷选择题（1— 51小题，共76分）一、基础知识运用（共两节；满分38分）第一节单项选择（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）从A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

1. My name ______ Lucy. May I know your name?A. amB. isC. are2. Which is ______ , spring, autumn or winter?A. the coldestB. colderC. cold3. Yesterday, Tony’s family ______ a good time.A. hasB. haveC. had4. I’m very thirsty, there’s no water for a long time.A. orB. soC. because5. The little boys go to school ______ Monday to Saturday.A. onB. fromC. to6. How sad I am! My nice cat ______ now.A. losesB. lostC. is lost7. If you make a lot of noise, you ______ wake up Dad.A. mayB. needC. must8. It’s spring now. ______ are all green.A. A treeB. The treeC. Trees9. They visited their new English teacher ______ Monday.A. inB. atC. on10. — ______ was the film you saw last night?— It was great! I like it.A. WhatB. HowC. Where11. —______?— I’m a policeman.A. What do you doB. What do you want to doC. What are you doing12. —I have a bad cold. I feel terrible.—___________.A. All rightB. Sorry to hear thatC. OK13. She can speak Chinese, English and ______ French.A. a littleB. a fewC. few14. How many ______ do you want every week?A. milkB. waterC. apples15. In five years, I ______ a doctor.A. will beB. wasC. am16. Do you know _______?A. who is heB. who he isC. he is who17.Mary likes dancing. I like it, ______.A. eitherB. alsoC. too18. If you ______ with us, you will be happy.A. goB. will goC. shall go19. You are never too old ______ learn things.A. ofB. toC. in20. Shanghai is a beautiful city, I ______ there before.A. goB. have ever beenC. went第二节完形填空（共12小题；每小题1.5分，满分18分）通读下面的短文，然后从后面各题所给A、B、C三个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

成都市二○一八年高中阶段教育学校统一招生考试、(含成都市初中毕业会考)英语注意事项：1．全卷分 A 卷和B 卷,A 卷满分100 分,B 卷满分50 分;考试时间120 分钟。

2．在作答前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号涂写在试卷和答题卡支付宝的位置。

考试结束后，监考人员将试卷和答题卡一并收回。

3．选择题部分必须使用2B 铅笔填涂；非选择题部分必须使用0.5 毫米黑色签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。

4．请按照题号在答题卡上各题目对应的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题均无效。

5．保持答题卡清洁，不得折叠、污染、破损等。

A 卷(共100 分)第一部分听力(共30 小题;计30 分)55一、听句子,根据所听到的内容选择正确答语。

每小题念两遍。

(共小题,每小题 1 分;计分)1. A. Thank you B. You're kind C. I'm happy2. A. No, you can't B . Yes, please C. You're welcome3. A. Good idea B. I think so C. Enjoy yourself.4. A. That sounds fun B. I agree with you C. Good luck5. A. Oh, I see B. That's right C. Sure, I'd love to二、听句子,选择与所听句子内容相符的图片,答题卡上只需填涂代表图片的字母。

每小题念两遍。

(共5 小题,每小题 1 分;计5 分)A B C D E6. 7. 8. 9. 10.三、听对话,根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。

每小题念两遍。

(共10 小题,每小题 1 分;计10 分)11. A. By bus B. By bike. C. On foot12. A. He played basketball B. He flew kite C. He went to the movies13. A. The music club B. The chess club C. The art club14. A. Gina B. Mike C. Jane15. A. At10:30pm B. At 11: 00 pm C. At 11:30 pm16. A. Review the lessons B. Go to the concert C. Take an exam.17. A. Interesting. B. Boring. C. Enjoyable.18. A. Teacher and student B. Nurse and patient C. Mother and son.19. A. in the park. B. In the restaurant C. At home20. A. B. C.5 小题，每小题四、听短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。

2018年四川省泸州市中考英语试卷一．语言知识（共10小题，计10分）本题共有10个小题，请从每个小题的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案．1．﹣So kind of you to give me a ride to the bus stop．﹣（）A．My pleasure．B．Never mind．C．It doesn 't matter．D．That's nothing to do．2．It is duty to protect the environment．（）A．we B．us C．ours D．our3．Robots more heavy work for us in the future．（）A．will do B．did C．have done D．were doing4．We are happy to see our city is developing these years than before．（）A．quickly B．more quicklyC．very quickly D．the most quickly5．It about eight minutes for the light to travel from the sun to the earth．（）A．pays B．costs C．spends D．takes6．Your dream will not come true you keep trying your best．（）A．when B．unless C．whether D．because7．﹣The baby is sleeping，Please the radio．﹣Sorry，I′ll do it right now．（）A．tum up B．turn down C．turn on D．turn over8．Two bridge over the river five years ago in our city．（）A．build B．built C．were built D．are built9．﹣Did you find funny in the book？﹣Yes．It talks about how to be a good kid（）A．nothing B．something C．anything D．everything10．﹣Could you tell me yuanbiao in China？﹣Usually at the Lantern Festival．（）A．when people eat B．how people eatC．when do people eat D．how do people eat二、完形填空（共2小题，计10分）阅读下面一篇短文，理解大意，然后从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整．Once there was a man who could run very fast．He was very proud （11）this and was alwaysready to show people how fast he could run．One day a thief broke into his house，took some of his things and ran off as fast as he （12）．The man ran after him，shouting，"Hey，stop! Don't you know you can′t get away from me？" Butthe thief only ran faster．The man got （13）angry that he ran at his top speed．He was soonseveral miles away from his house．He was still rushing along （14）he ran into a friend．"Why are you in such a hurry？"askedthe friend．"I am trying to catch a thief．"said the man，who was very much out of breath．"Butwhere is the thief？"asked the friend．"Miles and miles behind ! " said the runner，smiling with pride．"He （15）he could run faster than I can，but now，you see，he is quite wrong．（11）A．of B．in C．with D．off（12）A．would B．must C．could D．rathe（13）A．very B．quite C．so D．rather（14）A．while B．though C．because D．when（15）A．thinks B．though C．will think D．is thinkingA boy was one day sitting on the steps of a door．He had a stick in one hand，（16）in the other hand a large piece of bread and butter，which somebody had kindly givenhim．While he was eating it and singing a song happily，he saw a poor little dog quietly （17）not far from him．He called out to it，"Come here，poor dog! '' Hearing this，the dog woke up，rose with its ears （18）and wagged（摇摆）its tail．Seeing the boy eating，it came near him．The boy held out to it a piece of his bread and butter．As the dog stretched （伸出）out its head to take the （19）．the boy quickly drew back his hand and hit it（20）on the nose．The poor dog ran away．（21）loudly，while the cruel boy sat，laughing at the trick he had done．A gentleman，who was looking from a window on the other side of the street，saw what the （22）boy had done．Opening the street door．he called him to （23）over，at the same（24）up one dollar between the finger and the thumb（大拇指）．"Would vou like this？"aid the gentleman．Yes．if you （25），sir，"said the boy，smiling，and he quickly ran over to seize （抓）the（26）．Just as the boy stretched out his hand．the gentleman hit （27）on the knee with an umbrella．"Why did you do that？"shouted the boy angrily．He made a very（28）face and cried，"I didn't hurt you，nor ask you for money．""（29）did you hurt that poor dog just now？"said the gentleman．"He didn't hurt you，nor ask you for your bread and butter．As you served it I have served you．Now，remember it can feel as well as you，and learn to behave （30）towards animals in future．"（16）A．or B．if C．and D．so（17）A．sleeping B．running C．jumping D．dancing（18）A．down B．up C，off D．through（19）A．food B．hand C．boy D．door（20）A．gently B．slowly C．hardly D．hard（21）A．speaking B．laughing C．crying D．singing（22）A．cruel B．kind C．polite D．honest（23）A．go B．turn C．climb D．cross（24）A．picking B．holding C．putting D．getting（25）A．lend B．know C．please D．ask（26）A．finger B．bread C．butter D．money（27）A．himself B．him C．it D．itself（28）A．warm B．shy C．long D．sweet（29）A．Why B．When C．What D．Where（30）A．terribly B．luckily C．badly D．kindly三、阅读理解（共20题，20分）阅读下面四篇短文，理解大意，然后从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整．When Charley got up one morning，he looked out of the window and saw the ground deeply covered with snow．On the side of the house nearest the kitchen，the snow was deeper than Charley's head．Charley's father told him that they needed a path（小路）through the snow．"I would make one if I had time，"said his father，"but I have to go to work．Could you make a path，Charley？""How could I do that？" asked Charley in surprise．"The snow is higher than my head!"Little by little，" said Charley's father．So Charley got the snow shovel （铲）and started working．He shoveled and shoveled as hardas he could，but it was very slow work．"I don't think I can do it，mother，"he said．"There is too much snow!""Little by little，Charley，"said his mother．"The snow fell in tiny flakes （薄片），but see what a great pile（堆）it has made．""Yes，I see，Mother．If I throw it away little by little，I can do it．"Charley went on working as hard as he could．When his father came home in theevening，he wasvery happy to see a nice and clear path．The next day he gave Charley a nice card．Written on the card were the words "little by little．"（31）Why did Charley's father ask him to make a path？A．Because he was very busy．B．Because it was too cold．C．Because he didn't like snow．D．Because there was little snow．（32）How did Charley feel when his father asked him to make a path？A．ExcitedB．TiredC．SurprisedD．Relaxed．（33）The mother's words showed that．A．she was very angry with the boyB．she wanted to encourage the boyC．she wanted to work with the boyD．she wanted the boy to have a rest（34）Why was Charley′s father happy when he got home？A．Because Charley gave him a nice card．B．Because Charley was making a path alone．C．Because Charley made a path with his efforts．D．Because Charley wrote the words on the card．（35）From the passage，"little by little" probably means""．A．Well begun is half doneB．Failure is the mother of successC．Many hands make light workD．A thousand journey takes every stepOn a summer day，a man sitting under a tree on the bank of a river，watched a groupof ducks on the river．Soon a branch（树枝）with leaves came drifting（漂浮）among them，and they all flew away．After circling in the air for a little time，they landed again on their feeding ground．Soon another branch came drifting down among them，and again they took flight from the river．But when they found the branch had drifted by and done them no harm，they flew down to the water as before．After four or five branches had drifted by in this way，the ducks gave little attention to them．At last，they hardly tried to fly out of their way，even when the branches nearly touched them．The man who was watching all this，now wanted to know who had drifted these branches．He looked up the river，and noticed a fox slyly（偷偷地）watching the ducks．" What will he do next？" thought the man，When the fox saw that the ducks were no longer afraid of the branches．he took a much larger branch，and hid himself behind it．Then he drifted himself with the larger branch．When he was right among the ducks，he caught two young ducks quickly and swam off with them．The rest of the ducks flew away in fright（惊吓），and did not come back for a long time．The fox must have enjoyed a fine dinner for what he had done．（36）What did the man watch on the river at first？A．DucksB．FoxesC．leavesD．Branches（37）What did the ducks do as soon as the first branch came near them？A．They fed themselves．B．They stayed stillC．They looked for food．D．They flew away．（38）At last，even when the branches nearly touched the ducks，they．A．tried to fly at onceB．swam off quicklyC．were no longer afraidD．came back for a long time（39）Why did the fox drift the larger branch？A．To have funB．To catch the ducks．C．To cross the riverD．To swim with ducks．（40）What do you think of the fox？A．Clever and patientB．Kind and thankfulC．Interesting and outgoingD．Lovely and friendlyAs soon as the man steps in this world，the first persons who he meets are his family members．The first person is the mother who has taken great pain to bring him to this world．Then is the fatherwho is always there to care for him．Then come the younger brothers or sisters．The family is the first learning place for a person in this world．Starting from childhood until old age，he leans everything from his family．He sees his family members walking and starts trying that．He sees them speaking and he tries to copy them．Gradually，he learns the basic communication among the family members．He also learns how to love，how to behave，how to come along in life，all from his family．This develops a kind of close relationship among all family members．They are always there to help each other．The family works like a chain．Younger people learn from elders while elders depend on their kids for a lot of things．When kids grow up，get married and have their own children，the whole cycle（循环）is repeated again．Family members will always rescueyou whenever you need them．They always support you in different ways．You can always share your problems with your family and find a better way to solve your problems after a discussion in the house．Considering all these，we can say，family is one of the greatest gifts of nature to us．（41）Who is the first person a man meets in the world？A．The father．B．The mother．C．The brother．D．The sister．（42）Where does a person begin to learn according to the passage？A．In the school．B．In the library．C．In the family．D．In the hospital．（43）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？A．The family doesn't have influences on kids．B．The family cycle will stop when kids grow up．C．Only younger people depend on elders in the family．D．The family may give you some advice on the problems．（44）What does the underlined word “rescue" probably mean？A．Great．B．Save．C．Avoid．D．Punish．（45）What does the writer mainly want to tell us？A．To value our family．B．To depend on our family．C．To behave well in the family．D．To learn to speak in the familyA goup of working adults got together to visit their teacher．The teacher was glad to see them ，and they talked about everything in their life．All of a sudden，conversations soon turned into complaints（抱怨）about stress in work and life．The teacher just smiled and went to the kitchen to get different cups﹣﹣﹣some in plastic，some in glass，some plain （平庸）looking and some looked rather expensive．The teacher offered his students the cups to get drinks for themselves．When all the students had a cup in hand with water，the teacher spoke．"If you noticed，all the nice looking，expensive cups were taken up，leaving behind the plain and cheap ones．It is normal that you only want the best for yourselves，but that is the beginning of your problems and stress．What all of you wanted was water，not the cup，but we went for the better cups．"Just like in life，if Life is Water，then the jobs，money and position in society are the cups．They are just tools to hold Life，but the quality of Life doesn't change．If we only care about the cup，we won't have time to enjoy the water in it．（46）How did the teacher feel when his students visited him？A．AngryB．BoredC．HappyD．Stressed（47）Why did the teacher get different cups for the students？A．To get drinks for them．B．To show off his cups．C．To complain about life．D．To teach them a lesson．（48）The students did not prefer to take up．A．cheap cupsB．useful cupsC．expensive cupsD．nice looking cups（49）According to the passage，the word "water" probably means．A．jobsB．lifeC．toolsD．money（50）What does the writer mainly want to tell us？A．We should have a good job．B．We should make much more money．C．We should care more about life itself．D．We should drink much water in our life．四、完成对话 (共1小题;每小题5分,满分5分)根据对话内容,在每个空缺处填入一个适当的词,使整段对话意思完整。

2018年四川省泸州市中考英语试卷一．语言知识（共10小题，计10分）本题共有10个小题，请从每个小题的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案．1．（1分）S n of you to gv me a ride tothe bu top．﹣（）A．M pleaure．B．Nevermin．C．It on 't mater．D．hat's nothng t d．2．（1分）Itis duytoprotec the evionmet．（）A．we B．us C．urs D．our3．（1分）Robos more eywork for s n the futue．（）A．willdo B．did C．ave dne D．wre oing 4．（1分）e ar appytose our city is devlopng hese ars thn before．）A．quicly B．me quicklyC．very qukly D．the mosquicky5．（1分）It abot iht minute for the igt travel fro the suto th eart．（）A．ays B．cots C．spnds D．akes6．（1分）Your dream will notcm true yokeepryng your st．（）A．whn B．uness C．wheter D．ecause 7．（1分）he bab issleping，Please the adio．﹣Sor，Ill doit rightnow．（）A．um up B．turnown C．urn on D．tn over 8．（1分）Two bidge vr the rive fiv yeasago in or ity）A．buid B．bilt C．wee bult D．re uilt 9．（1分）﹣Did yo fnd funni th boo？﹣Ye．It aks aot ho tbe a ood kid（）A．noting B．soethig C．anyting D．evryhing 10．（1分）Col yo tell me yuanbao ihina？﹣Uualy t the Lantern Fival．）A．when eope at B．ow pepl eatC．hen do pole eat D．howdo peopl et二、完形填空（共2小题，计10分）阅读下面一篇短文，理解大意，然后从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整．11．（5分）th tief ony ran fatr he ma got angr hate ranat histp speed．ewas soonne dy hef roke into his huse，to soef histhing and ran ff as fast she．The man ran afer him，shouting，"Hey，! Don't knyoucan′t get way fro " But whr is h thef？"aked the frd．"iles and mils behind !" sa te rnner，smilingwithrie．"H he couldrunater thanI can，butnwyu see，he is quite rg．Onetre wa a mn who couldru very fst Hewas ve proud this ad wa layssever iles way fom s house．te frend．"Im tying to catch a thf．"sid h man，who was very muh otof reathutA of in wih offA．woud mut culd atheA．ery quie so rathrA while hough becuse whn．thinks thouh will thik is thinkng12．（15分）"ou vou like ths？ad the genlema．Jus s the boy stretched uthis hand．egentma hi（2）on th knee wi nubrella．the by eig，it cam ner im The b held outtoita pece of is bread an utter．s thedog Ye．f yo（10），sr，sai the boy，smilig，andhequcklran o to seize 抓）the（1）．ask yo for your bread ad utr．s you sere i haeservd you．ow，emember tcn eel "Why i you do th？"shou the oy angiy．e ad a vey（13）facand crie" 't hurt you，or as you for money．""（4）did yo hurt that or dg js now？"saidhe genlema．"Hedid't h you norgeteman，o was lookig fro winow on the othe side ofthe sret sawwhtthe （7）boy had don Opening e tedoor he alld him to （8）ovr at the smeAboy was oda sitting on he steps o a dore ha a sick in one ha，in theoteranda rg iee of rad andtter，whihsombody adkindly gien him．While he was ating itad singing song hapily，hew poor ittledogquet ot far r him．H aled out t t，"Come here，ordog! ''srted（伸出）tits head to take the ．theoy quicky back his hand and ht tA．r if ad soA．seeping runing umping ancing．down up C，of thrughA．fod hnd boy oorA．ntly lowly hrdly hrdA．spaing lauging cryng siging（7）A．ruel ind poite honet8）A．go urn limb cros（）A．pickng olding puttig gtting10）A lend kow please ask（11）A．figr bred buter oney（12）A．hielf hm it itsef（）A．warm shy log weet（14．Why Whn Wht Where（1）A terriby uckily bdly kndly三、阅读理解（共20题，20分）阅读下面四篇短文，理解大意，然后从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整．13．（10分）ailur the moter of sucesscause Chaley wrtethewors onthe cad．Tredshe wantedthe by ha arest"How ould I do tat？" askeCharley in srpise．"hesw is higeran my ead!cause Chrley mad a pth with hs efors．Beausehe didn't like w．Relaed．he mother's wod howedtht．"Ys，see，Moher．If I th it awa itlebylittl，I can o it"Charlywet on orkg as had a he coul．When hifther cme homei the evenig wasany hans makelih workSo Charl o th snw shve 铲）nd tated working．H soveled an shoved s hard Ecitedery hpp tose ice and clearpath．The net day h gv Carlea nice card．Writte n th ca ee he ords "little y littl．""Ltte by itl，" sai Charle's faher．Charle's father td hi thtthey needed a ah）through the snow"I ould mae ne ifI had tme "said i faher，bu I hveto goto wr．oldyu mak apath，Chrly？"she a veryangry ththe boyFrom te passage，"ittl by littl" proy mes""．Wel begun shal doeshe anted o or with te oyWh was Charley′s ther hppy whe gothome？case h was very bsy．urpised"Littleb lttle，Chrley，"id hismotr．"Thesoell n tiy flaks （薄片）but see whata eat pe（堆）it ha mde．"A houand jourey takesverystp14．（10分）Watdid the duckso as son as e fr branchcame nea the？Tohav funO a sumerdy，a man sitting ndea tre o the bankof a riverwced agru ofducks n te river．When th fx aw that the ducks ere nolonge afrd oft bnche．hetook a uch largr brach，nd hid hmel behind i．Then he drited himself with the lgr branch．hehews riht among t dcs，hcught two young duks uickly nd swa ofith them．Te rs of duks flew aayinfrigh惊吓）ad did come bak fr longtime．looke up th river，andnticd afo yy（偷偷地wachig the duck．" What wil he onext"ought he man，They fe themsves．t lat，eve wh the brnchs nelytouched the ducksthey．hat id thmnwatch on the iver t fist？oxesnerestin an otgoingSon a bach树枝）wi leaves ame ifting（浮）among thm，and they l f aay．Afterircling in teair fo litle time tey andedaginonteir feeding round．were n onger faidT swimith duck．Aftr ouror five ranchs hd drifted b intis way，t duc gav li ttentio t thm．At las，thy hardly trid tofly out f their way eve when thrnhes nearlytouchdthe．Dcksrie to fl at nceThe man ho was wcing lthi，nw wated to know whhd drftd these branches．e Kid andthanfulBracesTey tayed stilTo cos th rierTo catc thduks．So another banh amedrifing ow mng em，adaginthey too flight frhe rvr But whty fund thebranch haddrifted by and oe them o h，they fle down to the war as before．Theflew aay．vly and friedly15．（10分）hey lays upor y in different wys．You can alwaysshar your oems wth you filyCnidering allthese，we cansay，famili onofhe reatt giftsof nture tous．n te librry．reat．Wo isthe irst peson man meesi teworld？The famly dos' aviflueces on kids．Te fathr．Avoi．ccle循环）sreeted gan．Famil meber ill always recu yuwhenever youneed them．Inthehospital．Th firstpersois the mter who hasaken geat pain rig him o thi wold．hn is th father who i aways here to care fr m h cme te oung brothers o sisters．To behav wll i theamiy．Thebrothe．T dependon oufamil．The fmily may give yu some adie te proles．unish．efamily is the first learnn plce fr a peson i thisorld．Starting fom hildod unl ldage he leas erthing frmhisfamil．H sees is familmers wlkianstattryig that．He ses tem spakingad hetis to py them．Gradually，he learns the basic mmuniction among the famil mmbr．He ls learshow tlove，ow to beav，how to mealongin life，llfrom his family．This deveops akin flose relationship mog all fmiemers．They are aways theethlp acothe．Ihe family．Thmly works like chi．Youngrpeople lear froelers whie eldersdpnd on their The sist．We des peronbegin to lear accordig o the passge？Wht oes the witerminly wat totll s？Onlyyounger peole dpen nlder in t family．As oo s th mn teps inthis word，te first persos hohe meetsar hs mly mebers．To learn to speaknh family16．（10分）lfeWhy d thetacher getdfferen cus or hestudents？The stents did no prfeto tke up．ormal that you nywant thebet fr yorslves，bu tt isthe begining ofyour probm nd oolscomplaint（抱）about srsinwor nd life．cheap csexpensivecusWhen all te student ad cp in hnd withwaer，the teacersoke．"If ou ticeall T cmpln about lie．students the custet drins fo themeves．re．What all of u waned as ater not thcupbutwe ent for th better cups．" useful cpsAccrding tohepasage，the ord"wter"probablymns．Te arejus tls to hod Life， b the quality of Life doesn change．Ifweonlycre othe Hw did the tacr feel wn hissudet vsited him？Strssedgoupof working adu gt tgehr to visit their tacher The eer was gla to e hemobsJust like in fe，if Life is War hnthe o，moneand ositio in soiety arthe cu．The teacr jst smld and went to hekitchen o get dffrntcup﹣soe i plastic ome e nice loking，exensiv cup wer ken u，leving behndte lain and heap nesIt issoud have a good job．BoedWe should care me aoutlfeitsel．o tech hemalesson．in las，soe pli （平庸looing and so loked rather expenve．Te eche oferedhis appyWeshol dnk muchwater i our lie．四、完成对话完成对话(共1小题;每小题5分,满分5分)根据对话内容,在每个空缺处填入一个适当的词,使整段对话意思完整。

泸州市2018年初三毕业班中考适应性检测英语试题英语试卷（满分120分，考试时间120分钟）第一部分（选择题共70分）一．基础知识运用（共两节；满分30分）第一节单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。

1.—Are you sure you can do well in today‘s test, Lucy?—_________. I‘ve got everything ready.A. It‘s hard to sayB. I‘m afraid notC. I think soD. I hope not2. I like _______ color of your sweater.I‘ll buy _________ skirt like this color.A. the; aB. a; aC. the; theD. a; the3.— Hi, Tom. Is that your schoolbag?—No, it‘s Mary‘s. And the sweater near the schoolbag is ________, too.A. mineB. yoursC. hersD. his4. —What do you think your life will be like________ ten years?—Yeah. I have thought about it________ three years.A. before; ofB. after; inC. for;forD. in;for5. —Chengdu is more and more beautiful.—Yeah.________ people came to the city for a visit during holidays.A. ThousandB. ThousandsC. Thousand ofD. Thousands of6. —Look at the young lady in red. Is it Mrs. King?—No, It ________ be her. She is wearing a white dress today.A. canB. mayC. can‘tD. must7. ________ your sunglasses, Sally. The sun is so bright.A. Put downB. Put offC. Put awayD. Put on8. Today‘s young people can‘t live without smart phones. They keep their hands on the phones whenever they go, even while they _________meals.A. hadB.will haveC. were havingD. are having9. — Can Mr. King spare some time for the charity show?— If he _________, he will try his best to make it.A. will be invitedB.is invitedC. invitesD. invited10.—Have you asked the policeman _______?—Yes. He told us to turn left onto Main Street. It‘s on the right.A. if there is a bank near hereB. how can we get to the nearest bankC. where can we find a bankD. when we can go to the nearest bank第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）通读下面的短文，然后从后面各题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。