高考英语翻译模拟题

高考英语模拟练习含答案译文1.This is the ______ bag ______ lost yesterday, but it’s not mine.1.译文. 这个和昨天丢的那个包一样的，但不是我的。

A. same; asB. same; thatC. very; thatD. such; as答案：A。

与什么相似the same…as 与什么一样（原物）则用the same …that…2.I hope there are enough glasses for each guest to have ______.2.译文. 我希望有足够的杯子，可供每位客人一个。

A. itB. thoseC. thenD. one答案：D。

用one表示泛指，代替前面提到的可数名词。

3.Don’t worry. I’ll do all I can _____ you _____ your maths.3.译文. 不要着急。

我将尽力帮助你学习数学。

A. help; withB. to help; withC. helping; inD. to help; for答案：B。

do all one can to do sth. 尽力做什么；help sb. with sth.帮助某人做什么。

4. _______ he said at the meeting astonished everybody present.4.译文. 他在会上所说的话使在场的人都感到惊讶。

A. WhatB. ThatC. The factD. The matter答案：A。

主句中差主语，同时从句中差宾语用引导what主语从句。

5.Those _____ know the answer put up your hands.译文. 那些知道答案的请把手举起来。

A. whoB. whichC. thatD. whom答案：A。

先行词为those时，关系代词用who。

高考英语翻译模拟题11.这份工作要求太高，没几个人能胜任。

（So…）So demanding is the task that few people are fit/qualified for it.2.饲养宠物已越来越受人们欢迎，特别是退休的人。

（popular）Raising pets has been more and more popular with people, especially those retired people. 3.我们是两年前初次相识的，自那以后我们就成了好朋友。

（since）We first met two years ago, and have been good friends since then.4.这次会议将重点解决如何防止艾滋病在世界范围内泛滥的问题。

（focus）The conference will focus on how to prevent the spread of AIDS throughout the world.5.在关闭计算机之前，你一定要记得将文件储存起来，否则文件就会丢失的。

（remember）Remember to save the document before you switch off the computer, otherwise it will get lost.6.据说，临睡前喝一杯热牛奶有助睡眠。

（help）It is said that drinking a cup of hot milk helps to sleep well.7.几乎所有的人购物时都受广告的影响。

（influence）Almost all the people are influenced by advertisements when shopping.8.父母双方必须对养育子女承担同等的责任。

（responsible）Parents must be equally responsible for bringing up children.9.如果你不把所学的知识与实践结合起来的话，你不会取得很大进步的。

高考英语模拟练习含答案译文1.——When shall we meet again? --- Make it ___ day you like; it ’s allthe same to me.1.译文. --我们什么时候再见面？--你决定，任何时候对我来说都一样。

A. oneB. anyC. anotherD. some答案：B。

代词any表示任何。

2.If the south had won the war, what is now the United States _____ divided into several countries.2.译文. 如果南方赢得了战争，现在的美国一定被分成几个国家了。

A. will beB. might have beenC. should beD. must have been答案：D。

此句是一个表示与过时事实相反的虚拟语气。

3.My brother ______singing ______ dancing while I _____ dance _____sing.3.译文. 我的哥哥宁愿唱歌而不愿跳舞，而我却喜欢跳舞而不喜欢唱歌。

A. prefers , to , would rather , thanB. would rather , than , prefer ,toC. prefers , than , would rather ,toD. would rather , to ,prefer , to答案：A。

考查动词用法。

Prefer doing sth. to doing sth. would rather do sth. tha. Do sth.4.——How much does this dress _______?----- Fifty dollars.4.译文. --这套衣服花了多少钱？--五十美元。

A. spendB. takeC. costD. pay答案：C。

高考英语翻译模拟试题含解析一、高中英语翻译1．高中英语翻译题：Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.96．今年除夕你计划在哪里过？(plan)97．下雨天上海的道路总是比平时更拥堵。

(than)98．是一个外国人不顾自己的安危救了那个轻生的男子。

(It)99．那天傍晚我一走出校门就遇到了一个多年不见的小学同班同学。

(No sooner)100．无论谁想要成功必先明白这个道理“成功来自艰苦的付出和坚持不懈”。

(Whoever)【答案】1．Where are you planning to celebrate the New Year’s Eve this year?97．Roads in Shanghai always get/become more crowded /hold up more traffic than usual on rainy days.98．It was a foreigner that/who saved the man trying/who tried to kill himself/ commit suicide without considering his own safety.99．No sooner had I left the school that early evening than I met with/bumped into/came across/encountered a classmate of mine in primary school (whom) I hadn’t seen for ages/years. 100．Whoever wants to be successful should first understand the principle that success comes from hard effort/work and persistence/perseverance【解析】1．本题提示词为plan，除夕翻译为“New Year’s Eve”。

高三英语翻译训练练习题50题(答案解析)1.我昨天在商店买了一件漂亮的连衣裙。

I bought a beautiful dress in the store yesterday.答案解析：重点词汇“漂亮的”可翻译为beautiful、pretty 等；“商店”可翻译为store、shop。

句子结构为简单的主谓宾结构，“我”是主语，“买了”是谓语，“连衣裙”是宾语。

2.我们计划下个月去旅游。

We plan to travel next month.答案解析：重点词汇“计划”可翻译为plan、intend；“旅游”可翻译为travel、tour。

句子为简单的主谓宾结构，“我们”是主语，“计划”是谓语，“去旅游”是宾语。

3.他在超市里买了一些水果。

He bought some fruits in the supermarket.答案解析：重点词汇“水果”可翻译为fruit（ 单复数同形）；“超市”可翻译为supermarket。

句子结构为主谓宾，“他”是主语，“买了”是谓语，“水果”是宾语。

4.我喜欢在假期里读书。

I like reading books during holidays.答案解析：重点词汇“喜欢”可翻译为like、love、enjoy；“假期”可翻译为holiday、vacation。

句子结构为主语+谓语+宾语，“我”是主语，“喜欢”是谓语，“读书”是宾语，“在假期里”是时间状语。

5.我们去海边度假了。

We went to the seaside for a holiday.答案解析：重点词汇“海边”可翻译为seaside、beach；“度假”可翻译为have a holiday、take a vacation。

句子结构为主谓宾，“我们”是主语，“去”是谓语，“海边”是宾语，“度假”是目的状语。

6.她在商场里买了一双漂亮的鞋子。

She bought a pair of beautiful shoes in the shopping mall.答案解析：重点词汇“一双”可翻译为a pair of；“漂亮的”可翻译为beautiful、pretty；“商场”可翻译为shopping mall。

高考英语模拟练习含答案译文1.The film is very interesting. _______students have seen it.1.译文. 这部电影很有趣。

许多学生都看了。

A. A plenty ofB. Many ofC. A great manyD. Two hundreds答案：C。

coin-collector硬币收集者。

以as引导的让步状语从句应用倒装句，名词放于句首时，前不加冠词a。

2.She thought I was talking about her daughter, ________, in fact, I was talking about my daughter.2.译文. 他认为我在谈论她的女儿，事实上，我在谈论我自己的女儿。

A. whomB. whereC. whichD. while答案：D。

while 连词，有"而，却"，表示对比。

3.He always _____ other people first.3.译文. 他总是考虑他人在先。

A. thinking ofB. thinksC. thinks ofD. think about答案：C。

从always解题，本句应该是一般现在时态。

4.______ the day on, the weather got worse.4.译文. 随着时间的推移，气候变得越来越糟。

A. WithB. SinceC. WhichD. As答案：A。

with +名词 + 副词构成的复合结构，表示伴随。

5.Is this the watch you wish to _____?5.译文. 这就是你想修的表吗？A. have it repairedB. repair itC. have repaired itD. have repaired答案：A。

have sth. done结构中的宾语和主语都不发出这个动作。

（英语）高三英语翻译模拟试题一、高中英语翻译1．高中英语翻译题：Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1．她五年前开始拉小提琴。

(play)2．由于天气恶劣，航班延误了好几个小时。

(owing)3．每位设计师都希望自己的作品能经受时间的考验。

(stand)4．能否抵御网络游戏的诱惑是摆在中学生面前的一道难题。

(It)5．在展览会上，公司销售经理展示了孩子们翘首以盼的新型电子玩具。

(demonstrate)【答案】1．She began to play the violin five years ago.2．Owing to bad weather, the flight was delayed for a couple of hours.3．Every designer hopes that his work can stand the test of time.4．It is a difficult problem for high school students whether they can resist the temptation of online games.5．At the exhibition, the company’s sales manager demonstrated the new type of electronic toys (which/that) children were looking forward to.【解析】1．根据“五年前”确实时态，可知用一般过去时，注意短语play the violin。

【考点定位】考查动词时态、习语及表达能力。

2．根据提示词可知，由于译为：owing to ，此处to是介词。

注意用被动语态，因为航班被推迟。

高考英语模拟练习含答案译文1.——Why does Ling Ling look so unhappy? -----she has_____ by her classmates.1.译文. --怎么这样不高兴呀？--她被班上同学嘲笑了。

A. laughedB. laughed atC. been laughedD. been laughed at答案：D。

动词laugh是不及物动词，表示嘲笑得在后面加上介词at。

2.The suit _____ over 60 dollars.2.译文. 这套衣服花了６０多美元。

A. had costedB. costedC. is costedD. cost答案：D。

cost的原形过去式都是cost。

3.Please write your composition ________ line to leave space for the teacher’s correction .3.译文. 请写作文时隔行写，以便留出空间供老师批改。

A. one anotherB. every otherC. any otherD. each other答案：B。

every other…每隔一个／每两个。

4.______ unless I call you.4.译文. 我没有叫你就不要进来。

A. Please comeB. Not come inC. Don’t come inD. Come in答案：C。

考查祈使句。

5.Many people agree that ____ knowledge of English is a must in _____ international trade today.5.译文. 许多人都同意英语知识是在国际贸易中的必备之物。

A. a; /B. the; anC. the; theD. / ; the答案：A。

a knowledge of 固定搭配"…的知识"，加冠词表示抽象名词的具体化。

高考英语模拟练习含答案译文1.I can _____ BBC English programmes clearly on my radio.1.译文. 在我的收音机里我能听到清晰的BBC英语广播。

A. picked upB. pick upC. picks upD. picking up答案：B。

情态动词后要跟动词原形。

2.You can go out _____ you promise to be back before 11 o’clock.2.译文. 只要你保证在11点前回家，你可以出去。

A. so thatB. as far asC. so long asD. in case答案：C。

as/so long as在此表示"只要"3.The news sounds _______.3.译文. 这个消息听起来令人鼓舞。

A. EncouragingB. encouragedC. encourageD. to encourage答案：A。

sound是连系动词，现在分词作表示表示主语的特征。

4.Help yourself ____ some more fruit.4.译文. 请随便吃点水果。

A. withB. toC. forD. on答案：B。

help oneself to sth. 固定搭配，随便吃点…。

5.You just need a lot of ______ instead of more ______.5.译文. 你需要的只是实践而不是语法。

A. practices; grammarsB. practice; grammarC. practices; grammarD. practice; grammars答案：B。

practice和grammar都是不可数名词。

6.The film is very interesting. _______students have seen it.6.译文. 这部电影很有趣。

高考英语模拟练习含答案译文1.Is _____ possible to fly to the moon in a spaceship?1.译文. 乘飞船到月球有可能吗？A. nowB. manC. itD. that答案：C。

It is + adj. + to do sth.句型。

2.The man and the horse _____ fell into the river were drowned.2.译文. 掉在河里的人和马都淹死了。

A. WhichB. whoC. thatD. of which答案：C。

人和物做先行词，定语从句用that引导。

3.____ the English examination I would have gone to the concert last Saturday.3.译文. 要不是英语考试，我就会去听周六音乐会。

A. But forB. As forC. In spite ofD. Because of答案：A。

but for 要不是，用于虚拟语气； as for 至于；in spite of尽管；because of因为。

4. --Did you write to Mary last month? --No, but I’ll_______her over Christmas Day.4.译文. --你上个月没给玛丽写信呀？--是的，但在圣诞节期间我要去见她。

A. be seenB. be seeingC. have seenD. have been seeing答案：B。

将来进行时will/shall be doing sth.。

可用于表达预计即将发生或势必要发生的动作，在一般情况下可和一般将来时换用，用将来进行时则显得更加委婉。

5.If you call him a liar, you are _____ for trouble.5.译文. 你如果叫他撒谎者，你就是自找麻烦。

高考英语模拟练习含答案译文1.Sorry I’m late. I _____ have turned off the alarm clock and gone back to sleep again.1.译文. 对不起我来晚了。

我也许关掉闹钟后又睡着了。

A. mightB. shouldC. canD. will答案：A。

虚拟语气，表示推测。

2.Mrs. Brown was much disappointed to see the washing machine she had _____ went wrong again.2.译文. 布朗太太看她修好的洗衣机又坏了很失望。

A. it repairedB. to be repairedC. to repairD. repaired答案：D。

考查"have sth. done"结构,原句含定语从句"…the washing machinethat s he had repaired…"3.______the day went on the weather get worse.3.译文. 随着时间的过去，气候变得更糟。

A. WithB. SinceC. WhatD. As答案：D。

as引导的时间状语从句，"随着…"。

4.He gave me _____ valuable _____.4.译文. 他给我许多有价值的建议。

A. many ; advicesB. a number of; adviceC. a lot of; adviceD. a few, advice答案：C。

首先advice是不可数名词；它的修饰语在本句中只能选a lot of。

5. -_______ I tell the head teacher all that has happened?-No, you_______! Mr. Xin would be terribly angry.5.译文. ——我该不该把一切都告诉班主任？——不行!你绝不能告诉他，辛老师会特生气的。

高考英语模拟练习含答案译文1.——What _____ his illness? ----- I don’t know. Perhaps he ate some green peaches.1.译文. --是什么引起他的病的？--我不知道。

也许是吃了生桃。

A. letB. madeC. sufferedD. caused答案：D。

指引起疾病的原因，应用cause。

2.No one noticed him _____ in.2.译文. 没有人注意到他进来了。

A. to comeB. cameC. comeD. have come答案：C。

使役动词notice后面的不定式做宾补，不定式符号要省略。

3.It is really surprising that the girl ______ so early.3.译文. 这个姑娘结婚这样早真是令人惊讶。

A. has marriedB. had marriedC. marryD. will marry答案：C。

在It is surprising that…句型中从中使用了虚拟语气。

4.The people are ______ young workers between the age of twenty and thirty.4.译文. 这些大部分都是20到30岁的年轻工人。

A. nearlyB. almostC. mostlyD. most答案：C。

mostly副词，大部分。

5.Many of the sporta were the same _______ they are now.5.译文. 以前的许多运动和现在的一样。

A. fromB. withC. asD. of答案：C。

the same …as 固定搭配，"和…一样"，表示类似。

6. _____ by what everyone says about him, I’d say he has a good chance of winning.6.译文. 从大家对他所做的表述来判断，我得说他很有机会赢。

高考英语模拟练习含答案译文1.Anne looks _______ in red while green clothes are nice ______Helen.1.译文. Anne 穿红色的衣服好看；而Helen穿绿色的好看。

A. good; onB. well; inC. good; atD. well; for答案：A。

look good看起来很美，look是系动词。

taste,sound,feel,look,smell 与形容词连用表示某人或某物的一种状态2.Though ______, many laws of nature exist.2.译文. 尽管没被发现，许多自然规律还是存在的。

A. not having been discoveredB. having not been discoveredC. not having discoveredD. having not discovered答案：A。

当从句的主语与主句的主语一致，可以用分词短语化简。

3.We must find a dictionary. ____ will do.3.译文. 我们应该找到一本辞典。

任何一本都可以。

A. SomeB. AnyC. EveryD. Each答案：B。

any表示"任何"一本都行。

4.Speech is ______ heard when it is given in a clear voice just slightly louder than normal.4.译文. 如果用较清晰比平时大一点声讲，演讲效果更好。

A. hardlyB. lessC. completelyD. best答案：D。

副词修饰分词。

5.——What made you so upset? ----- ______ my new bike.5.译文. --什么使得你如此不安？--我的新自行车丢了。

高考英语模拟练习含答案译文1.Is it easier to make plans _____ trips now?1.译文. 现在做旅行的计划容易些是吗？A. toB. forC. ofD. on答案：B。

make plans for…. 做…的计划。

2.After _______, jack hurried to work.2.译文. 快速地吃完早饭，杰克匆匆地上班去了。

A. a quick breakfastB. quick breakfastC. eating quickly breakfastD. eating quickly the breakfast答案：A。

一般说来，一日三餐前不加冠词，但表示三餐的名词被形容词所修饰时，应该加上不定冠词。

3.My parents always let me have my own ______ of living.3.译文. 我的父母让我有自己的生活方式。

A. wayB. methodC. mannerD. fashion答案：A。

way of living生活方式。

4.Our family _____ always _____ love and understanding.4.译文. 在我们家庭中总是充满的爱和理解。

A. was rich; onB. is rich; inC. is riching; inD. riched; by答案：B。

be rich in固定搭配，"充满着…"。

5.No race war is worse than _______ inside single family.5.译文. 没有一个民族战争比一个家庭内战更糟糕。

A. itB. thatC. oneD. war答案：C。

代词one代替前面提到的名词war。

6.His quarrel with his boss ______ him his job.6.译文. 他和老板吵架使他丢掉了工作。

高考英语模拟练习含答案译文1.More than one hundred got saved from the fire _____ helicopter.1.译文. 被直升飞机从火中救出的人一百多。

A. inB. withC. byD. from答案：C。

强调动作的发出者用介词by。

2.——I tried my best. -------Yes, but ______ .2.译文. --我尽力了。

--是的，然而老板还是不满意。

A. the boss didn’t seem satisfiedB. the boss seemed that he was not satisfiedC. it seemed not to have satisfiedD. it looked that the boss was not satisfied答案：A。

seem是连系动词，后面跟形容词做表语。

3.Does ____ matter if he can’t finish the job on time?3.译文. 他不能按时完成任务有关系吗？A. thisB. thatC. heD. it答案：D。

It matters if / wether句型。

4.His quarrel with his boss ______ him his job.4.译文. 他和老板吵架使他丢掉了工作。

A. spendB. costC. spentD. saved答案：B。

考查动词cost的sth. cost sb. sth.结构。

5.We haven’t had any success _____.5.译文. 到目前为止，我们还没有任何成功。

A. before longB. so longC. by farD. so far答案：D。

so far 常和现在完成时态连用。

6.I felt ______ tired, but he didn’t stop ______.6.译文. 我感到很疲倦，他却没停止学习。

高考英语模拟练习含答案译文1.As middle school students, we _____ the police to keep order.1.译文. 作为中学生，我们过去常常帮助警察维持交通秩序。

A. are used to helpB. used to helpingC. used to helpD. used to be helped答案：C。

used to do sth. 过去常常做…；be used to doing sth.习惯语做…。

2.—— shall I sit this end or _____ of the boat?-----_______ if you keep still.2.译文. --我坐在这头还是船的另一头？--只要你保持不动，任何一头都可以。

A. another; EitherB. the other; eitherC. another; BothD. the other; Both答案：B。

小船只有两头，指另外一个只能用the other；两个中的任何一个用either。

3.Eight students ____ ten in our class are League members.3.译文. 我们班上十分之八的同学是团员。

A. ofB. outC. fromD. in答案：D。

表示数量，比例，程度时用in。

eight in then十个中有八个。

4.Henry escaped ____ by admitting his mistake.4.译文. Henry承认了错误，免受惩罚。

A. being punishedB. having been punishedC. having punishedD. punishing答案：A。

escape一词后面一般跟动名词作宾语。

5.I can _____ BBC English programmes clearly on my radio.5.译文. 在我的收音机里我能听到清晰的BBC英语广播。

高考英语模拟练习含答案译文1.The next day she ______ her father what _______ when the man came again.1.译文. 第二天她告诉她爸这个人来时所发生的事。

A. told; happenedB. was telling; had happenedC. had; toldD. told; had happened答案：D。

所发生的事发生在告诉之前，时态该用过去完成时态。

2.At no point south of the Han River _______ more than a mile.2.译文. 敌军在汉河南岸前进了一英里多。

A. the enemy didn’t advanceB. the enemy advancedC. did the enemy advanceD. didn’t答案：C 表示地点的状语在句首，主句要部分倒装。

3.The poor boy is in danger. We should do all we _____ help him out.3.译文. 那个可怜的孩子处于危险中。

我们应该尽力帮助他。

A. can doB. can toC. can to doD. can答案：B。

这是一个常见结构，补充完整就是：We should do all we can do to help him out。

4.He thought the painting was of little _____, so he let me have it for only ten pounds.4.译文. 他认为这幅画不值价，他就让我只给十镑给买走了。

A. costB. valueC. priceD. expenses答案：B。

value = the proper or fair price 价值。

5.No race war is worse than _______ inside single family.5.译文. 人类战争没有比家庭内战更糟糕的了。