2006年全国统一考试英语湖北卷-高考英语试卷与试题

2006年上海市普通高等学校春季招生考试英语试卷第I卷（105分）I. Listening Comprehension.Part A Short ConversationsDirections:In part A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.1. A. Fried chicken. B. Hamburgers. C. A pizza. D. Seafood.2. A. A new job. B. A party. C. A new house. D. Some drinks.3. A. She doesn't like reading. B. She's already read the book.C. She is too busy to read the book.D. She's almost finished the book.4. A. Frightening. B. Interesting. C. Enjoyable. D. Dull.5. A. It is time that he won the scholarship. B. No one believes that he won the scholarship.C. He's surprised that he got the scholarship.D. He's glad to award the woman the scholarship.6. A. The 4:40 bus. B. The 5:00 bus. C. The 5:20 bus. D. The 5:40 bus.7. A. An airhostess. B. A cook. C. A waitress. D. A hotel manager.8. A. At a police station. B. At a bank.C. At an employment agency.D. At a post office.9. A. Someone helped him with the work. B. Someone has done the work for him.C. He didn't quite finish the work.D. He did the work alone.10. A. He doesn't love jazz. B. He hasn't heard any music for a long time.C. He'd prefer silence for a while.D. He'd like to listen to some jazz.Part B PassagesDirections: In Part B, you will hear two short passages, and you will be asked three questions on each of the passages. The passages will be read twice, but the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, read the four possible answers on your paper and decide which one would be the best answer to the question you have heard.Questions 11 through 13 are based on the following passage.11. A. 3 years. B. 4 years. C. 15 years. D.18 years.12. A. A lawyer. B. A professor. C. An artist. D. An interpreter.13. A. They've overcome their language problems. B. They overtook others in learning Russian.C. They still have problems speaking English.D. They worked in a restaurant to practise English.Questions 14 through 16 are based on the following report.14. A. The Spanish flu. B. The Asian flu. C. The Hong Kong flu. D. Bird flu.15. A. In 1968. B. In the 21st century. C. In 1957. D. Over a century ago.16. A. Bird flu viruses. B. Several kinds of flu. C. Causes of flu. D. Some most common viruses. Part C Longer ConversationsDirections: In Part C, you will hear two longer conversations. The conversations will .be read twice. After you hear each conversation, you are required to fill in the numbered blanks with the informationyou have heard. Write your answers on your answer sheet.II. Grammar and VocabularyDirections:Beneath each of the following sentences there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one answer that best completes the sentence.25. More and more young people are fond ___ playing tennis nowadays.A. onB. toC. inD. of26. You know he is not going to let us leave early if we ___ get the work done.A. can'tB. may notC. shouldn'tD. mustn't27. Both sides have accused of breaking the contract ___.A. anotherB. the otherC. neitherD. each28. We ___ our new neighbors yet, so we don't know their names.A. don't meetB. won't meetC. haven't metD. hadn't met29. The parents suggested ___ in the hotel room but their kids were anxious to camp out during the trip.A. sleepB. to sleepC. sleepingD. having slept30. These shoes look very good. I wonder ___.A. how much cost they areB. how much do they costC. how much they costD. how much are they cost31. Some experts think that language learning is much ___ for children as their tongues are moreflexible.A. easyB. easierC. easilyD. more easily32. ___ most of the earth’s surface is covered by water, fresh water is very rare and precious.A. AsB. OnceC. IfD. Although33. Doris' success lies in the fact ___ she is co-operative and eager to learn from others.A. whichB. thatC. whenD. why34. Just in front of our house ___ with a history of 1,000 years.A. does a tall tree standB. stands a tall treeC. a tall tree is standingD. a tall tree stands35. David said that it was because of his strong interest in literature ___ he chose the course.A. thatB. whatC. whyD. how36. There are hundreds of visitors ___ in front of the Art Gallery to have a look at Van Gogh’spaintings.A. waitedB. to waitC. waitingD. wait37. You can find whatever you need at the shopping centre, ___ is always busy at the weekend.A. thatB. whereC. whatD. which38. ___ the employees' working efficiency, the supervisor will allow them to have a coffee break.A. ImprovingB. To improveC. Having improvedD. Improved39. In the dream Peter saw himself ___ by a fierce wolf, and he woke suddenly with a start.A. chasedB. to be chasedC. be chasedD. having been chased40. China has promised to revise its existing regulations and ___ new policies according to WTOrequirements.A. formingB. to formC. to be formingD. have formed41. Put the ___ of your tongue against your upper teeth when you produce the sound.A. tipB. topC. peakD. pole42. Small cars are ___ of fuel, so they have more appeal for consumers.A. freeB. shortC. typicalD. economical43. Sean's strong love for his country is ___ in his recently published poems.A. relievedB. reflectedC. respondedD. recovered44. The performer was waving his stick in the street and it ___ missed the child standing nearby.A. narrowlyB. nearlyC. hardlyD. closelyIII. ClozeDirections: For each blank in the following passages there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.(A)The term home schooling means educating children at home or in places other than a normal setting such as a public or private school. There are many reasons why parents choose home schooling for their children. Some parents are __45__ with the quality of education in the public schools. Others do not want their children to have to worry about “peer pressure”, or social pressure from friends. They say it may have a(n) __46__ effect on the child's studies. These parents __47__ this type of pressure will lead to bad behavior such as smoking, drinking alcohol, and taking drugs.Bullying(欺负) from other students is another concern. Still other parents choose this type of __48__ for religious reasons. Whatever the __49__ may be, it is evident that more and more children are being taken out of normal schools every year. __50__, many questions have emerged, encouraging the debate over home schooling against public schooling.What then is the future of education? Will this new model of schooling replace normal schools? Will computers and the Internet __51__ our classrooms and teachers? As the debate continues, so do the questions about what home schoolers are studying at home. How can parents ensure that their children are prepared __52__ for college? How are home schoolers assessed to make sure they are getting the same educational standards that school students must have?Finally, there are questions regarding the children's emotional development. Are they too __53__ their fellow students? Are they __54__ the opportunity to get the social benefits of being in a large classroom of students? As with any debatable issue, the answers to these questions are neither simple nor one-sided.45. A. patient B. familiar C. pleased D. dissatisfied46. A. active B. contrary C. important D. negative47. A. care B. fear C. wish D. deny48. A. activity B. education C. behavior D. belief49. A. effects B. suggestions C. reasons D. pressures50. A. As a result B. On the whole C. After all D. On the contrary51. A. replace B. reserve C. represent D. release52. A. gracefully B. emotionally C. academically D. financially53. A. free from B. isolated from C. related to D. close to54. A. providing B. making C. taking D. losing(B)Many people of my generation say that there is no hope for the future because of the way that young people behave today.Their first argument is that when we were __55__ we used to look after the older people in our community and help them. They also say that young people today don't care about anything or anyone. __56__, I think the reason why we looked after older people was that we had no __57__. People had to live with their parents and grandparents because they had no money. Young people today earn more and have more freedom to live where they want. __58__ this, I think that they are still interested in older people. For example, young people often __59__ to help me when I get on and off the bus with heavy shopping.Their second argument is that in our day we didn't __60__ to be given jobs ——and that young people now don't look for jobs, but just complain about unemployment. On the other hand, things were easier in the past and it was always easy to get a job __61__ you had friends and contacts. It is really harder today. Young people complain about unemployment and I think they have __62__ reason to complain.In conclusion I think there is __63__ for the future. This generation, like generations before them, has new __64__ as well as old problems. If they learn from our mistakes the world will be a better place in future.55. A. ignorant B. young C. childish D. innocent56. A. Moreover B. Meanwhile C. Therefore D. However57. A. trouble B. concept C. choice D. method58. A. In addition to B. In spite of C. Due to D. As for59. A. offer B. hesitate C. refuse D. mean60. A. prepare B. regret C. decline D. expect61. A. unless B. if C. until D. because62. A. every B. no C. this D. another63. A. possibility B. feasibility C. hope D. result64. A. events B. questions C. hobbies D. opportunitiesIV. Reading ComprehensionDirections:Read the following four passages. Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage your have just read.( A )A lot of people are familiar with the story of Brave Gelert,a dog that faithfully defended theprince’s son, but which wa s then killed while it was fast asleep through a terrible misunderstanding. However, only a few people know that the story is really a pack of lies. Let me explain.About a hundred or so years ago there was a hotel owner in Wales who was fed up with business being so bad. His hotel was stuck in the middle of nowhere and hardly anyone came to stay. Then, one day, he had an idea. A famous prince called Llewellyn had lived in the area during the Middle Ages and had been keen on dogs. This is hardly surprising as hunting was extremely popular at that time. So what he did was to make up the story of the brave and faithful Gelert and how he had been killed by his ungrateful master.Of course, people would be far more likely to believe the story if there was something they could see. So one day, the hotel keeper went to the top of a high hill and built a sort of monument from the stones he found lying around A friend of his, who was an accountant, helped him to construct it .The "tale" soon caught on and developed a life of its own. Afterwards, people came from far and wide to see the spot where the dog was buried. Needless to say, business became very good for the hotel owner.65. According to the tale, the dog was killed by ___.A. a hotel ownerB. a famous accountantC. its masterD. the prince's son66. The owner of the hotel successfully improved his business by ___.A. making up a storyB. constructing a hotel on the hillC. showing people around his hotelD. inviting a friend to help him67. The hotel owner built the stone monument in order toA. make more moneyB. remember the loyal dogC. show offD. honor the prince68. What could be the best title for this passage?A. A Prince and His DogB. A Profit - Making LieC. A Magnificent HotelD. A Faithful but Unlucky Dogsummer, join the International Conservation Scouts on a fun - filleddifference. Year after year, young people from all around the world get together at one of our sixteen 环境保护) camp. Their shared aim? To help protect the countryside and its wildlife.Many animals and plants are in danger of disappearing forever. The dormouse, a kind of mouse, needs woodland plants for food and trees to stay in. Its habitatdestroyed by man and it needs our help to survive.69. The main purpose of this passage is ___.A. to offer young people a fun - filled holidayB. to attract young people to attend a conservation campC. to persuade people into exploring the countrysideD. to raise funds for the International Conservation Scouts70. According to the passage, you can ___ at the conservation camps.A. experiment on the dormouseB. practise your favorite hobbiesC. enrich your knowledge of wildlifeD. have free accommodation and food71. Judging from the writing style of the passage, it is ___.A. a piece of advertisementB. a science reportC. a passage for professional readingD. a passage for arguing an opinion( C )In some children who go blind, certain parts of the brain that normally control vision appear to switch jobs and focus instead on sound, a new study has found.The study, by researchers at the University of Montreal, involved 7 adults who could see and 12 adults who had lost their vision when they were children. Each participant sat in a room with 16 loudspeakers at different locations. The room was designed so that there were no echoes. During the experiment, the speakers irregularly produced sounds. Participants had to point to where the sounds were coming from. Meanwhile, the researchers monitored blood flow in the brains of the participants to see which brain structures were working during the task.The results showed that five of the blind participants were very good at pointing to where sounds were coming from. In these people, blood flow increased in the visual cortex- an area at the back of the right side of the brain. This part of the brain is usually associated with vision.The other seven blind participants showed no increase in activity in the visual cortex. These people didn't do very well at picking out where sounds were coming from. Now, the researchers are looking at whether these people have gained an enhanced sense of touch instead of sound to replace their lostvision.The scientists say that their study shows how adaptable parts of the brain can be.72. The purpose of the experiment described in the passage is to find whetherA. blind children can regain their sightB. blind people have a better sense of soundC. the sense of touch is better among blind peopleD. blood flow in the brains of blind people is slower73. The participants of the experiment were asked ___.A. to tell the difference between 16 soundsB. to take down the time each sound lastedC. to identify the direction the sound came fromD. to detect the number of the loudspeakers.74. During the experiment, blood flow in the brains of the participants was measured in order to ___.A. learn about the way they react to echoesB. look for the way of enhancing hearing abilityC. find which parts of the brain were functioningD. expose the relationship between seeing and touching75. Which of the following statements best summarizes the main idea of the passage?A. Most blind people have a well - developed sense of touch.B. People go blind because of the breakdown of their visual cortex.C. Most blind people have a better sense of sound than normal people.D. Human brains can adjust themselves after the loss of a certain function.(D)Indian's snake charmers are to be retrained as wildlife teachers under a plan to prevent their unique skills and knowledge from being lost. The charmers, who make snakes dance to the sound of flutes(笛子), used to be a traditional feature of Indian life, performing in towns and villages, until they were banned in 1972 to control the trade in snake skins.The government is now considering a plan to train the saperas, as they are known, to visit schools and zoos to tell children about forests and wildlife. There is also a proposal to set up a “dial a snake charmer” service to help householders to deal with unwelcome intruders.“For generations they have been a feature of Indian life but now they can't earn a living for fear of arrest,” said Behar Dutt, a conservationist behind the plans, “if a policeman doesn’t catch them, animal rights activists report them.”Many snake charmers have continued to work clandestinely since the ban, despite the threat of up to three years in jail. But their trademark cloth-covered baskets, hung from a bamboo pole carried across their shoulders, make them an easy target for police.The fate of Shisha Nath, 56, from Badarpur, a village just outside of Delhi, is typical of practitioners(从业者) of the dying art. “I used to earn enough to support my family and send my children to school, "he said. "Now it's hard to earn even f, 1 a day. My children want to be snake charmers. It’s our identity. We love the work. But it s become impossible.Ne xt month Dutt’s project to train 30 snake charmers will begin at a snake park in Pune, western India, where experts will enrich their home-grown skills with some formal knowledge.More than the law, though, it is the dishonest attitude of their fellow countryman that angers many snake charmers."'We're disturbed all the time but when people want a snake removed from the house, they rush tous," said Prakash Nath, who was ordered recently to the home of Sonia Gandhi, the Congress party leader.76. According to the passage, snake charmers will be retrained as wildlife teachers mainly because___.A. schools need large numbers of such teachersB. most of them cannot support their familiesC. their performances on the street are bannedD. the government plans to save the dying art77. The purpose of the proposed "dial a snake charmer" telephone service is ___.A. to give performance of snake dancingB. to teach householders how to catch and kill snakesC. to offer cleaning service to wealthy householdersD. to help remove unwanted snakes from the houses78. The word "clandestinely" in paragraph 4 can be best replaced by the word "___"A. secretlyB. publiclyC. subconsciouslyD. diligently79. Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?A. Snake charmers can easily be recognized by the police on the street.B. Children of snake charmers would not like to continue their fathers' job.C. Snake charmers are quite angry with the attitude of their fellow countrymen.D. The animal rights activists take a negative attitude towards snake charmers.( E )Directions:Read the following text and choose the most suitable heading from A-F for each80. ___If you suddenly received a lot of money, how would you spend it? For the people of Tuvalu, a tiny state comprising nine islands in the South Pacific, something unusual happened. In 1999 Tuvalu, with its population of 11,000,was the third poorest state in the world. Later, Tuvalu received a domain name on the Internet ——the letters “.tv”. A communication company from California quickly offered to buy the domain name for $ 40 million. The islanders became very rich.81. ___At the same time the islanders received some very bad news. Due to global warming, and because the islands are only 3m above sea level, Tuvalu will probably become the first state in the world to disappear under the sea. According to scientific estimates, the islands will suffer severe floods within the next 15 - 20 years, and by the end of the century, the islands will have disappeared from sight altogether.82. ___You can already see signs of the rising sea on Tuvalu. Pools of seawater appear here and there, some beaches are swallowed by the waves, and the roots of trees are rotting by the ocean. The rains cause temporary floods.83. ___But despite these problems, the Tuvaluan had their new money. Paul Lindsay, a documentary film - maker, went all the way to Tuvalu, and came back with an incredible story. As the water rises, the Tuvaluan are using the money to develop the land that is soon to disappear. They are building new houses, planning nightclubs, restaurants and hotels, and new cars are driving around on new roads. "Just because we are sinking, it doesn't mean we don't want to raise our standards of living." Lindsay was told by Sam Teo, Tuvalu' s minister for natural resources.84. ___Of the $ 40 million Tuvalu received through the Internet deal, $ 10 million was used to asphalt the islands' L9km of roads. Before 1999 there were four cars on the islands. The Tuvaluan used to walk or cycle everywhere. There was a flood of imported foods and goods and soon these had unexpected consequences. The Tuvaluan people now suffer from diseases such as obesity, high blood pressure and diabetes. Others discovered that it was too expensive for them to keep their cars. There is now a huge rubbish dump in the middle of this tropical paradise, covered with abandoned cars and other waste.第II卷（共45分）I . TranslationDirections: Translate the following sentences English, using the words given in the brackets.1.昨天我的电脑坏了。

试卷类型：B2006年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语(广东B卷)本试卷六大题，共16页，满分150分。

考试用时120分钟。

注意事项：l.答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名和考生号填写在答题卡上.用2B铅笔将答题卡试卷类型(B)涂黑。

在答题右上角的“试室号”栏填写本科目试室号，在“座位号”列表内填写座位号，并用2B铅笔将相应的信息点涂黑。

不按要求填涂的，答卷无效.2.选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题日的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上.3．非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液.不按以上要求作答的答案无效。

4．考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回.Ⅰ. 听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案划在试卷亡。

录音结束后．你将有两分钟的¨十问将试卷L的答案转涂到答题卡上.第一节：听独白或对话(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第1段对话，回答第1-3题。

1. Where does Jane ask Tom to meet her at first?2. When and where do they agree to meet finally?3. What does Jane have to do before going out to meet Tom?听第2段对话，回答第4-6题。

4. According to Peter, what is the problem with the building?A. The air-conditioning is too strong.B. The air-conditioning is out of order.C. The air-conditioning stops working sometimes.5. Why did Peter miss the breakfast yesterday morning?A. He overslept.B. He couldn't fall asleep the night before.C. He talked with his roommates late into the night.6. How many students will be staying in this room?A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.听第3段对话，回答第7-9题。

2006年全国各地19套高考英语书面表达试题及参考范文全国卷I第一节书面表达(满分25分)假定你是李华。

应英国朋友Bob的要求，写一封短信介绍你校图书馆的基本情况。

内容须包括下面两幅图中的相关信息。

注意：1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增减细节，以使行文连贯;3.开头语已为你写好。

June 8Dear Bob,Thank you for your last letter asking about our library.Best wishes,Li Hua全国统一考试（Ⅱ）第三节书面表达（满分30分）假定你是李华，亚洲冬季运动会将在你居住的地方举办，现正在招募志愿者，你希望成为其中一员。

请按要求用英文给组委会写一封申请信。

内容应包括：1．个人情况：年龄、性别、学历2．个人条件：英语好、爱好体育、善于交往、乐于助人、熟悉本地情况3．承诺：提供最佳服务注意：1．词数100左右，开头语已为你写好2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯3．生词：申请—apply (v.), application (n.)志愿者—volunteerDear Sir/Madam,My name is Li Hua. I would like to work as a volunteer for the Winter Asian Games.陕西卷第三节书面表达（满分30分）暑假即将来临，你班同学讨论了假期计划，提出了不同看法。

请根据提示写一篇有关讨论的英语短文，并谈谈你的看法。

注意：1．短文写在答题卡上的指定区域，词数80—120（不含已写好部分）。

2．短文必须包括表中所列要点，可根据内容分段表述。

3．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

4．参考词汇：眼界—horizon（或view）The summer holiday is coming. Our class have had a discussion about what to do during the holiday.The summer holiday is coming. Our class have had a discussion about what to do during the holiday. Some are in favor of staying at home .They think it’s both convenient and comfortable. What’s more ,they can save money for other purposes .But they will lose the chance of getting to know that outside world.However ,others prefer to go out for traveling since it can increase their knowledge and broaden their horizons. But they will spend more money and meet some difficulties , while traveling.In my opinion, it would be much better stay at home ,for I can do what I like ,such as reading books ,watching TV, and helping my parents with the housework.湖北卷第二节 书面表达（满分25分） 受某英文报的委托，你最近对高中生的英语阅读兴趣做了一次调查。

2006年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语（全国卷1）第一节语法填空(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)例：It is generally considered unwise to give a child he or she wants. (whatever)21.The house belongs to my aunt but she (not ,live) here any more.22.We missed the last bus ____ didn’t have any money for taxi, so we had to walk home.23.See the flags on top of the building? That was_ we did this morning.24.There’s no light on -- they______ not be at home.25.—Excuse me, can you tell me where the nearest bank is, please? —Mm, let me thi nk. Oh yes! It’s past the post office, next to a big market.26.If I can help , I don’t like working late into the night.27.Mike didn’t play football yesterday because he had (hurt) his leg .28. he has limited technical knowledge, the old worker has a lot of experience.29.The water_____(feel)cool when I jumped into the pool for morning exercise.30.—Hello, could I speak to Mr. Smith?—Sorry, wrong number, There isn’t Mr. Smith here.31.Eliza remembers everything exactly as if it (happen)yesterday.32. (surprise) and happy, Tony stood up and accepted the prize.33.Please remind me he said he was going. I may be in time to see him off.34.—I wonder______ I could possibly use your car for tonight?—Sure, go ahead. I’m not u sing it anyhow.35.Mary, (come) here---everybody else, stay where you are.第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

试卷类型：B2006年‎普通高等学‎校招生全国‎统一考试英语(广东B卷)Ⅱ．单项填空(共15小题‎；每小题1分‎，满分15分‎)从A、B、C、D四个选项‎中，选出可以填‎人空白处的‎最佳选项，并在答题卡‎上将该项涂‎黑。

21. -- Andre‎w won't like it, you know.-- ? I don't care what Andre‎w think‎s!A. So whatB. So where‎C. So whyD. So how22. -- Must he come to sign this paper‎himse‎l f?-- Yes, he .A. needB. mustC. mayD. will23. I thoug‎h t she was famou‎s, but none of my frien‎d s have heard‎of her.A. evenB. everC. justD.never‎24. The traff‎i c light‎s green‎and I pulle‎d away.A. cameB. grewC. gotD. went25. I was still‎sleep‎i ng when the fire , and then it sprea‎d quick‎l y.A. broke‎outB. put outC. came outD.got out26. Jenny‎was very sad over the loss of the photo‎s she had shot at Canad‎a, this was a memor‎y she espec‎i ally‎treas‎u red.A. asB. ifC. whenD.where‎27. Sarah‎had her washi‎n g machi‎n e repai‎r ed the day befor‎e yeste‎r day, she?A. hadB. didC. hadn'tD.didn't28. Much of the power‎of the trade‎union‎s has been lost , their‎polit‎i calinflu‎e nce shoul‎d be very great‎.A. As a resul‎tB. As usual‎C. Even soD.So far29. No matte‎r how frequ‎e ntly‎ , the works‎of Beeth‎o ven still‎attra‎c t peopl‎eall over the world‎.A. perfo‎r medB. perfo‎r ming‎C. to be perfo‎r medD.being‎perfo‎r med30. this cake, you'll need 2 eggs, 175 g sugar‎and 175 g flour‎.A. Havin‎g madeB. MakeC. To makeD. Makin‎g31. "You can't have this footb‎a ll back you promi‎s e not to kick it atmy cat again‎," theold man said firml‎y.A. becau‎s eB. since‎C. whenD.until‎32. The young‎girl sitti‎n g next to me on the plane‎was very nervo‎u s. She befor‎e.A. hasn't flown‎B. didn't flyC. hadn't flown‎D.wasn't flyin‎g33. So diffi‎c ult it to work out the probl‎e m that I decid‎e d to ask Tom foradvic‎e.A. I did findB. did I findC.I have found‎D. haveI found‎34. You have been sitti‎n g on my hat and now it is badly‎out of .A. dateB. shape‎C. order‎D.balan‎c e35. -- Excus‎e me, Sir, is the swimm‎i ng pool open all day?-- Only from 6:00 pal to 10:00 pm.A. That's right‎.B. Yes, of cours‎eC. Sorry‎, I am not sureD. Sorry‎, I'm afrai‎d notⅢ．完形填空(共20小题‎；每小题1.5分，满分30分‎)阅读下面短‎文，掌握其大意‎，然后从36‎‎—55各题所‎给的四个选‎项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选‎项，并在答题卡‎上将该项涂‎黑。

2006年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（湖北卷）语文参考答案一、（15分，每小题3分）1．D 2．B 3．A 4．C 5．B二、（12分，每小题3分）6．C 7．D 8．D 9．B三、（9分，每小题3分）10．C 11．A 12．C四、（24分）13．（10分）（1）在朝廷当官，不知道有战场上的危急；依仗有俸禄的收入，不懂得有耕作的劳苦。

（4分）（2）有了小的过失，又不忍督责鞭笞，他们之所以享有清雅的名声，是因为（朝廷）掩饰他们的过错。

（4分）（3）吃饭是老百姓最大的事，老百姓没有吃的就无法生存了。

三天不吃粮食，父亲和儿子就不能保全。

（2分）14．（8分）（1）上一首用“水悠悠”象征离别的惆怅和友情的悠长；下一首借“宫前水”的不断流淌来抒发对人生、历史以及社会的感慨。

（2）这首诗将友情、世情等浓缩为“古今情”，融入由“绿暗”、“红稀”、“暮云”、“宫前水”等意象组成的一幅感伤画面之中，形成了融情于景的艺术特色。

15．（6分）（1）变形记（2）沈从文（3）①誓拔五岳掩赤城②空中闻天鸡③水光接天④凌万顷之茫然五、（18分）16．（4分）①期盼回家和回家后亲切温馨的感受。

②生命（动物与动物、人与动物）之间和谐相处或亲密交流的感受。

17．（4分）①羊群带回了阿尔卑斯山的生机。

②羊群归家给人们与动物带来了喜悦与欢欣。

18．（4分）①表现狗的忠诚（或忠于职守）。

②从动物之间的亲密关系写道动物与家园的亲密关系，最后以狗作代表写道动物与人的关系，使文章的内涵逐步深化。

③最后写狗与同伴谈论山里的事情，与文章开头形成呼应。

19．（6分）①白描（或细节描写）。

描写羊群归家后的欢乐时写到了大孔雀、母鸡、老公羊、羊羔等，作者都只抓住描写对象的主要细部特征简笔勾勒，使羊群归家的群像得以简洁而传神的表现。

②拟人化的描写。

本文把羊、狗、鸡等都人格化了，如写羊儿回家后，大孔雀高兴地用惊人的号筒般的鸣叫迎接羊儿的归来，母鸡们兴奋地谈着耍玩一整夜。

绝密☆启用前试卷类型：B 2010年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（湖北卷）英语本试题卷共16页。

全卷满分150分。

考试用时120分钟。

★祝考试顺利★注意事项：1. 答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。

用2B铅笔将答题卡上试卷类型B后的方框涂黑。

2. 选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

答在试题卷、草稿纸上无效。

3. 完成句子和短文写作题用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将答案直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。

答在试题卷、草稿纸上无效。

4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。

考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。

第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What will the man probably do?A. Take a rest.B. Go to a party.C. Meet his boss.2. What do we know about the man?A. He has been caught copying a report.B. He is not free at the moment.C. He won’t leave till the last minute.3. What is the woman concerned about?A. Her health.B. Her character.C. Her appearance.4. What does the man mean?A. The fridge will be fixed.B. The room will be warmer.C. The lights will be switched on.5. What does the man imply?A. The woman already has too many shoes.B. The new shoes do not look good enough.C. He doesn’t care where to put the new shoes.第二节（共15小题；每小题1. 5分，满分22. 5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

绝密★启用前2022年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试〔湖北卷〕英语本试题卷共16页，81题。

全卷总分值150分。

考试用时120分钟。

★祝考试顺利★考前须知：1. 答卷前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。

用统一提供的2B铅笔将答题卡上试卷类型A后的方框涂黑。

2. 选择题的作答：每题选出答案后，用统一提供的2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。

3. 完成句子和短文写作题的作答：用统一提供的签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。

写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。

4. 考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。

第一局部：听力〔共两节，总分值30分〕〔略〕第二局部：词汇知识运用〔共两节，总分值30分〕第一节：多项选择〔共10小题；每题1分，总分值10分〕从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

学科网21.When he was running after his brother, the boy lost his ___ and had a bad fall.A.balance B .chance C .memory D .place22.He gave himself a new name to hide his ____ when he went to carry out the secret task.A.emotionB.talentC.identityD.treasure23.The team are working hard to ___ the problem so that they can find the best solution.A.faceB.preventC.raiseD.analyze24.In order not to be heard, she pointed her finger upwards to ____ that someone was moving about upstairs.A.whisperB.signalC.declare D plain25.There is no doubt that this candidate’s advantage _____ his ability to communicate with foreigners in English.A.leave s outB.goes againstC.lies inD.makes up26.Don’t worry. I’m sure your missing glas ses will ______ sooner or later.A.stand outB.break upC.get outD.turn up27.Even though the conference hall is near his apartment, he has to hurry a little if he wants to be_____.A.accurateB.punctualC.efficientD.reasonable28.I don’t think what he said is _____ to the topic we are discussing . He has missed the point.A.faithfulB.parallelC.relevantD.similar29.The girl used to be shy, but is ____ getting active in group work and is more willing to express herself.A.graduallyuallyC.previouslyD.merely30.This meeting room is a non-smoking area. I would like to warn you _____ that if you smoked here you would be fined.A.in advanceB.in detailC. in totalD.in general第二节：完形填空〔共20小题；每题1分，总分值20分〕阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项〔A、B、C和D〕中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（湖北卷）英语本试题卷共16页，81题。

全卷满分150分。

考试用时120分钟。

第二部分：词汇知识运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节：多项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)21. Two lawyers have donated $50,000 to ________ our school’s campaign “Help the Needy”,which was started by our former headmaster three years ago.A. sponsorB. launchC. organizeD. plan22. Finally, my thanks go to my tutor, who has offered a lot of suggestions and comments on mypaper and ________ every page of my draft.A. approvedB. quotedC. polishedD. folded23. Walking alone in the dark, the boy whistled to ________ his courage.A. hold upB. keep upC. set upD. take up24. I’m so glad you’ve come here to ________ this matter in person.A. lead toB. see toC. turn toD. refer to25. The furniture, with its modern style and bright colors, suits modern houses and their gardens,but looks _______ in the garden of a traditional home.A. out of questionB. out of orderC. out of sightD. out of place26. “Perhaps we need to send for Dr. Smith to see what we can do about it,” Father suggested________ to his neighbor who had come to discuss the problem.A. tentativelyB. thoughtlesslyC. definitelyD. rudely27. Can you tell the ________ difference between the words “require” and “request”? I sometimesget puzzled by their meanings.A. dramaticB. regionalC. apparentD. subtle28. Whether the buildings in this area should be pulled down has remained ________; people arestill looking for other possible solutions.A. unchallengedB. relevantC. controversialD. contradictory29. It is important to have your eyes examined regularly to check for any sign of eye disease thatmay not have any ________.A. symptomB. similarityC. sampleD. shadow30. The officer insisted that Michael did not follow the correct ________ in applying for a visa.A. patternB. procedureC. programD. perspective第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。