定语从句关系词表格完整版

当使用定语从句时，关系词（也称为关系代词或关系副词）用于引导从句，并将其与主句中的名词或代词关联起来。

以下是一些常见的关系词及其在定语从句中的用法和功能：
逗号。

以下是一些示例：
The book that is on the table is mine. (限定性定语从句，关系代词)
John, who is my friend, likes to play basketball. (非限定性定语从句，关系代词)
I visited the city where I was born. (限定性定语从句，关系副词)
The reason why he quit his job is still unknown. (限定性定语从句，关系副词)
The house, which was built in 1902, is now a museum. (非限定性定语从句，关系代词)
这些关系词和用法可以帮助你构建准确和流畅的定语从句。

记住，在选择关系词时，要根据先行词的性质和从句中的功能来确定适当的关系词。

定语从句总结表格定语从句总结表格，一起来看看吧。

定语从句关系代词指代例句who指人,宠物,This is the man who helped me.whose所有格,指人,物This is the boss whose name is Michael.whom宾语, 指人The doctor whom you are looking foris in the room.that人,物,主语或动宾This is the boy that broke the window.which人,物,The building which is in front of you主语或介宾 is our school.I am going to drop out school, （非限）which makes my parents worried.关系副词when从句时间Do you remember the daywhen he came to see you?难点Is Sheba the dog who was killed last year? (指代动物)This is the boss in whose company my farther is working now. (复杂结构)whose = the…of which (P314)There was no one to whom I can turn for help.(复杂结构)of whom (其中) most of whom, none of whom…He is the only person that I want to talk to. (不用which) (P315)作表语: He is no longer the man that he used to be.of which (其中) most of which, none of whichin which case / during whichtime / at which time 引导从句It was in 1979 that he was elected Chairman.It was 1979 when he was elected Chairman of our club.I bought the book 2 years ago, since when I have used no others.Cases are introduced to youwhere从句地点why特殊as限制性定语从句非限制性定语从句You have reached the point where a change is needed.Tell me the reason why you are late.the same…as (P320)such…as They use such simple words as can be understood by us.as…as (P320)(正如) as is mentioned above as has been reported beforeas is often the case as is known to all where you can employ this law.(condition, circumstances, system, example…)I am going to Shanghai where lives my aunt. (从句倒装)I climbed to the top of the mountain, from where I could see thewhole city.先行词只有reasonCan you repeat the reason that you gave yesterday?They use such simple words that we can understand them.(状语从句中，that不担任成分,不可以省略)可以位于句首, 与主语从句区分It is known to all that… (形式主语)As is known to all, (定语从句)What is known to all is that (主语从句)。

I. 定语从句起了形容词的作用，在句中修饰一个名词或代词。

被修饰的词叫做先行词，引导定语从句的词叫关系词，他的作用一是放在先行词与定语从句中间起了连接作用，二是在从句中担当一个成分.II. that与which, who, whom的用法区别：1.The place ____interested me most was the Children's Palace.A. Which B. where C. what D. in which2.Do you know the man _______? A. whom I spoke B. to who spoke C. I spoke to D. that I spoke3.This is the hotel _______last month.A. which they stayedB. at that they stayedC. where they stayed atD. where they stayed4.Do you know the year ______the Chinese Communist Party was founded?A.which B. that C.when D on which5.That is the day ______I'll never forget. A. which B. on which C. in which D. when6.The factory ______we'll visit next week is not far from here.A. whereB. to whichC. whichD. in which7.Great changes have taken place since then in the factory___we are working.A. where B. that C.which D. there8.This is one of the best films _______.A. that have been shown this yearB. that have shownC. that has been shown this yearD. that you talked9.Can you lend me the book ______the other day?A. about which you talkedB. which you talkedC. about that you talkedD. that you talked10.The pen ______he is writing is mine. A. with which B. in which C. on which D. by which11.They arrived at a farmhouse, in front of ___sat a small boy. A. whom B. who C. which D. that12.The engineer ______my father works is about 50 years old.A. to whomB. on whomC. with whichD. with whom13.It there anyone in your class ______family is in the country? A. who B. who's C. which D. whose14.I'm interested in ______you have said. A. all that B. all what C. that D. which15.I want to use the same dictionary ______was used yesterday. A. which B. who C. what D. as16.He isn't such a man ______he used to be. A. who B. whom C. that D. as17.He is good at English, ______we all know. A. that B. as C. whom D. what18.Li Ming, ______to the concert enjoyed it very much.A. I went withB. with whom I wentC. with who I wentD.I went with him20.He talked a lot about things and persons __they remembered in the school.A which B. that C. whom D. what21.The letter is from my sister, ______is working in Beijing. A. which B. that C. whom D. who22.In our factory there are 2,000 workers, two thirds of ____are women.A. them B. which C. whom D. who23.You're the only person ______I've ever met ______could do it. A. who;/ B./; whom C. whom;/ D./; who24.I lost a book, ______I can't remember now. A. whose title B. its title C. the title of it D. the title of thatst summer we visited the West Lake, ______Hangzhou is famous in the world.A. for whichB. for thatC. in whichD. what26.I have bought such a watch _______ was advertised on TV. A. that B. which C. as D. it27.I can never forget the day _______ we worked together and the day ______ we spent together.A. when; whichB. which; whenC. what; thatD. on which; when28.The way ______he looks at problems is wrong. A. which B. whose C. what D./29.This is the reason ______he didn't come to the meeting. A. in which B. with which C. that D. for which30.This machine, ______for many years, is still working perfectly.A. after which I have lookedB. which I have looked afterC. that I have looked afterD. I have looked after31.The reason ______he didn't come was ______he was ill.A. why; that B .that; why C. for that; that D.for which;what。

I.定语从句起了形容词的作用，在句中修饰一个名词或代词。

被修饰的词叫做先行词，引导定语从句的词叫关系词，他的作用一是放在先行词与定语从句中间起了连接作用，二是在从句中担当一个成分.II.that 与which, who, whom 的用法区别：1.The place interested me most was the Children's Palace.A. Which B. where C. what D. in which2.Do you know the man ? A. whom I spoke B. to who spoke C. I spoke to D. that I spoke3.T his is the hotel last month.A. which they stayedB. at that they stayedC. where they stayed atD. where they stayed4.Do you know the year the Chinese Communist Party was founded?A.which B. that C.when D on which5.That is the day I'll never forget. A. which B. on which C. in which D. when6.T he factory we'll visit next week is not far from here.A. whereB. to whichC. whichD. in which7.G reat changes have taken place since then in the factory we are working.A. where B. that C.which D. there8.T his is one of the best films .A. that have been shown this yearB. that have shownC. that has been shown this yearD. that you talked9.Can you lend me the book the other day?A. about which you talkedB. which you talkedC. about that you talkedD. that you talked10.The pen he is writing is mine. A. with which B. in which C. on which D. by which11.They arrived at a farmhouse, in front of sat a small boy. A. whom B. who C. which D. that12.The engineer my father works is about 50 years old.A. to whomB. on whomC. with whichD. with whom13.It there anyone in your class family is in the country? A. who B. who's C. which D. whose14.I'm interested in you have said. A. all that B. all what C. that D. which15.I want to use the same dictionary was used yesterday. A. which B. who C. what D. as16.He isn't such a man he used to be. A. who B. whom C. that D. as17.He is good at English, we all know. A. that B. as C. whom D. what18.Li Ming, to the concert enjoyed it very much.A. I went withB. with whom I wentC. with who I wentD.I went with him20.He talked a lot about things and persons they remembered in the school.A which B. that C. whom D. what21.The letter is from my sister, is working in Beijing. A. which B. that C. whom D. who22.In our factory there are 2,000 workers, two thirds of are women.A. them B. which C. whom D. who23.You're the only person I've ever met could do it. A. who;/ B./; whom C. whom;/ D./; who24.I lost a book, I can't remember now. A. whose title B. its title C. the title of it D. the title of thatst summer we visited the West Lake, Hangzhou is famous in the world.A. for whichB. for thatC. in whichD. what26.I have bought such a watch was advertised on TV. A. that B. which C. as D. it27.I can never forget the day we worked together and the day we spent together.A. when; whichB. which; whenC. what; thatD. on which; when28.The way he looks at problems is wrong. A. which B. whose C. what D./29.This is the reason he didn't come to the meeting. A. in which B. with which C. that D. for which30.This machine, for many years, is still working perfectly.A. after which I have lookedB. which I have looked afterC. that I have looked afterD. I have looked after31.The reason he didn't come was he was ill.A. why; that B .that; why C. for that; that D.for which;what。

定语从句表格I.定语从句起了形容词的作用，在句中修饰一个名词或代词。

被修饰的词叫做先行词，引导定语从句的词叫关系词，他的作用一是放在先行词与定语从句中间起了连接作用，二是在从句中担当一个成分.关系词whowhomwhose关系代词thatwhichaswhen关系副词wherewhy先行词从句成分人人主语宾语例句1. Do you know the man who is XXX?1. Mr. Smith is the person with whom I am working.2. The boy (whom) she loved died in the war.whom, which和that在从句1.I like those books whose topics are about history.2.The中做宾语时，常能够省略，但介词提前时后面关系代boy XXX.备注人，物定语1. A plane is a machine that can fly.2. She is the pop star词不能省略，也不可以用人，物主语，宾语that(that) I want to see very much.物1. The book (which) I gave you is worth $10.主语，宾语2. The picture which was about the accident was terrible.as做宾语一般不省略可用on which可用in which1. He is such a person as is respected by all of us.2.人，物主语，宾语This is the same pen as I lost XXX.时间地址原因时间状语I will never forget the day when we met there.地点状语This is the house where I was born.缘故原由状语I can’t XXX与which, who, whom的用法区分：情形用法申明例句1.先行词为all, everything,1. He told me everything that he knows.anything, nothing, little, much,等2. All the books that you offered has been不定代词时。

（完整）定语从句关系词表格
编辑整理：
尊敬的读者朋友们：
这里是精品文档编辑中心，本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的，发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对，但是难免会有疏漏的地方，但是任然希望（（完整）定语从句关系词表格）的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。

同时也真诚的希望收到您的建议和反馈，这将是我们进步的源泉，前进的动力。

本文可编辑可修改，如果觉得对您有帮助请收藏以便随时查阅，最后祝您生活愉快业绩进步，以下为（完整）定语从句关系词表格的全部内容。

定语从句关系词。