高三英语强调句

高三英语强调句试题答案及解析1. It was along the Mississippi River ________ Mark Twain spent much of hischildhood.A．how B．which C．that D．where【答案】C【解析】C[此处构成It was...that...强调句式，句中强调了介词短语along the Mississippi River。

]2. Is it with its charming scenery and a unique culture ________ Lugu Lakeimpresses people from all over the world?A．that B．which C．where D．why【答案】A【解析】A[句意：泸沽湖是以它迷人的景色和独特的文化深深打动了来自世界各地的游客吗？考查强调句型。

本句为一般疑问句的强调句型形式，判断强调句的办法是把“it is...that/who”去掉后，句子结构仍然完整。

]3. --- Was it by cutting down staff _ _she saved the firm?----- No, it was by improving work efficiency.A．when B．what C．how D．that【答案】D【解析】此处是强调句型的一般疑问句形式，by cutting down staff是被强调的部分。

句意：通过减员她挽救了这家公司。

【考点】考查强调句型。

4. How time flies! It's in two months ________ we'll say goodbye to our high school life. A．before B．thatC．until D．when【答案】B【解析】B 考察强调句型。

高三英语强调句结构单选题30题1.It was in this small town that I met my best friend.A.whereB.whichC.thatD.when答案：C。

本题考查强调句结构it is/was...that...。

题干强调的是地点状语in this small town，所以只能用that。

选项A 是关系副词，在定语从句中作地点状语；选项B 是关系代词，在定语从句中作主语或宾语；选项D 是关系副词，在定语从句中作时间状语。

2.It was at midnight that I heard the strange noise.A.whenB.whileC.thatD.as答案：C。

强调句结构it is/was...that...，强调时间状语at midnight。

选项 A 是关系副词，在定语从句中作时间状语；选项 B 表示“当……的时候”，引导时间状语从句；选项D 表示“随着”或“当……的时候”，引导时间状语从句。

3.It was Tom who helped me with my homework.A.whichB.thatC.whoD.whom答案：C。

强调句结构it is/was...who...，强调主语Tom，且是人，所以用who。

选项A 是关系代词，在定语从句中作主语或宾语；选项B 在强调句中通用，但本题强调的是人，所以用who 更合适；选项D 是关系代词，在定语从句中作宾语。

4.It was because of his hard work that he succeeded.A.whyB.thatC.becauseD.since答案：B。

强调句结构it is/was...that...，强调原因状语because of his hard work。

选项A 是关系副词，在定语从句中作原因状语；选项C 和选项D 引导原因状语从句。

5.It was the beautiful scenery that attracted many tourists.A.whichB.whatC.thatD.as答案：C。

高三英语强调句试题答案及解析1. Was it because Jack came late for school ______ Mr. Smith got angry?A．why B．who C．where D．that【答案】D【解析】试题分析: A为什么；B谁；C哪儿；D那个。

通过翻译可知本句话意思完整，不缺少成分，由此判断该句是强调句型，被强调部分是because引导的状语从句，故答案选D。

句意：是因为杰克上学迟到史密斯先生才生气的吗？【知识拓展】强调句型的构成：it is / was +被强调部分+ that /who +其他，当被强调部分是人的时候that 、who均可使用，否则只能用that。

判断强调句型的方法是去掉it is / was ……that/who后句子仍然成立。

比如：It was in London that they met each other for the first time .【考点】考查特殊句式。

2.天津市河东区201 4年高三二模考试）15. It was not until 1965_______liberated.A．that was the town B．did the townC．was the town D．that the town was【答案】D【解析】本题强调句型强调的是时间状语not until 1965，强调句型中that后面要使用陈述语序。

句义：直到195年，那个小镇才被解放。

故D正确。

【试题延伸】强调句型的基本结构为It is/was被强调成分that/who其它成分；其最大的特点就是去掉it is/was…that/who…句子仍然成立。

要注意强调句型能强调除谓语动词以为的所有的句子成分。

在考查的时候，经常会把强调句型和定语从句结合在一起考查，要注意分析句子的成分。

3. Can you tell me________it was________your cellphone was lost?A．where；that B．which；thatC．that；where D．where；which【解析】A解析where引导宾语从句，且从句中包含强调句型。

高中英语语法：特殊句式之强调句一、It is ...that/who 强调句1、基本结构：“It is/was +被强调部分+that/who+其他成分”强调句结构可用来强调句子的主语、宾语和状语等。

◇It was a European chemistwho produced the medicine.(强调主语)是一位欧洲药剂师发明了这种药。

◇It was him that we met at the school gate.(强调宾语)我们在学校门口见到的是他。

◇It was at three o'clock that we finished the work(强调状语)我们是在三点钟完成工作的。

★ 2、who/that的选用强调句中，引导词一般用that，that只起连接作用，没有实际意义，而且不能够省略掉。

指人时，that可以用who替代，其他情况下均用that。

◇It is our parents who/that we depend on when we are in trouble.当我们遇到困难时是我们的父母值得依靠。

（所强调的是人，所以who和that都可以用）◇It is a wallet that he picked up.他捡起来的是一个钱包。

（所强调的wallet是物，只能用that）3、is/was的选用原句谓语动词是过去的某种时态时，被强调部分用“It was...”；原句为现在的某种时态时，被强调部分用“It is...”。

4、主谓一致强调句中被强调部分如果是句子的主语，that/who之后的谓语动词在人称和数词上应与被强调的主语保持一致。

◇It is you whoare in charge of it.是你应该为此负责。

◇It is I who am to blame for the fault.是我应该因这个过失而受责备。

辨析：强调句和其他从句的区别一般来说，如果把句子中的It is/was ...that/who...去掉后稍加调整语序，能还原成完整的句子，并且句子意思依然完整，则为强调句。

高考英语强调句用法总结，必备！强调句是高中英语学习过程中常见的一种句型，也是英语学习的重点、难点。

强调句是用来表示强调说话人的意愿和情感。

它只是强调句子的某一个成分，通常强调主语、宾语或者是状语。

那么今天小编结合近几年来的高考题，对强调句的基本用法以及考点进行了全面的归纳和总结，希望对大家的学习能有所启发。

一、强调句基本句型1、强调句的陈述句句型为：It is /was+被强调的部分+that/who引导的从句+原句其他部分。

尼们可以看下面例句来体会理解：2、强调句的一般疑问句型：Is / Was +it+被强调的部分+that/ who/ whom引导的从句+原句其他的部分。

3、强调句的特殊疑问句型：特殊疑问词（When /Where/ Why/ Who/ What/ How ）+is/ was +it +that从句+原句的其他部分。

二、需要注意的问题1、无论强调据说强调的主语是单数还是复数，强调句中所用的be动词始终都是is或者是was，如果强调的是将来或者是正在发生的事情或正在进行的动作的时候，只能用is；如果强调过去已经完成的就用was。

2、大家需要记住一点，强调句去掉了it is/ was…+that之后，对于句子的完整性不造成影响，这也是与其他句子区分有一个重要标志。

三、考点归纳1、主谓一致。

在强调主语的时候，that后的谓语动词要与被强调者保持是人称和数的一致，例如：It is I who am a teacher.2、连接词。

在强调状语的时候，无论被强调的部分是表示时间还是地点, 能不能用when或者where，连接词只能用that。

同时要注意与下列句型的区分：3、考查对“not…until…”进行强调，常会使用句型“It is / was… not …until…that…”这个强调句型是高考的高频考点，意思是“不是……而是……”。

4、考查与主语从句，状语从句和定语从句的辨析强调句很容易和名词从句这个句型混淆，如：It is clear (obvious, true, possible, certain…) that…大家要清楚这里的it是形式主语，真正的主语是that引导的主语从句。

高三英语强调句型单选题30题1.It was in the park that I met my old friend.A.whereB.whichC.thatD.when答案：C。

本题考查强调句型it is/was...that...。

强调地点状语in the park。

A 选项where 引导定语从句或状语从句；B 选项which 引导定语从句；D 选项when 引导时间状语从句。

只有C 选项that 符合强调句型。

2.It was at eight o'clock that we started our journey.A.whatB.whichC.thatD.when答案：C。

强调时间状语at eight o'clock。

A 选项what 引导名词性从句；B 选项which 引导定语从句；D 选项when 引导时间状语从句。

只有C 选项that 用于强调句型。

3.It was Mary who helped me with my homework.A.whomB.whoC.that答案：B。

强调主语Mary。

强调句型中强调主语且是人时，可以用who 或that，此处用who 强调Mary。

A 选项whom 是宾格形式；C 选项that 也可以，但此处用who 更突出强调的是人；D 选项which 引导定语从句。

4.It was the book that he bought yesterday.A.whichB.whatC.thatD.who答案：C。

强调宾语the book。

A 选项which 引导定语从句；B 选项what 引导名词性从句；D 选项who 用于强调人。

只有 C 选项that 符合强调句型。

5.It was because of the rain that we stayed at home.A.whyB.becauseC.thatD.when答案：C。

高考英语单项选择题解题技巧——强调句型★个人经验：一般看到题目中开头是It is/was 或者I t’s时，选that 看看是不是强调句，直接去掉强调句式It is/was 和that后，看看剩余的局部还能组成一个完整的句子吗，能就对了，不能就不选that.另外，如果It is/was 或者I t’s后面的时间前有介词或者时间后有….ago,later时一般选that.否如此选befor .since. whenIt was three hours ago _____ he left here.( 答案: that，强调句型)It was three o’clock ______ he left here.( 答案: when前加具体时间，翻译成“某事发生时，时间是。

〞时间状语从句) It is three hours _________ he left here.( 答案: since前加段时间，翻译成“自从。

以来有多长时间〞时间状语从句)It will be three hours ___ he leaves here.( 答案: before前加段时间，翻译成“多久才〞时间状语从句)It wasn’t long ________ he left here.( 答案: before前加段时间，翻译成“多久才〞时间状语从句)强调句的根本句型：●陈述句：It is〔was〕＋被强调的局部＋that〔who〕＋原句其它局部It is on Friday that the school sports meeting will be held●疑问句Is〔Was〕it＋被强调的局部＋that〔who〕＋原句其它局部？Is it on Friday that the school sports meeting will be held？●特殊问句：特殊疑问词+Is〔Was〕itthat〔who〕＋原句其它局部？When is it that the school sports meeting will be held？强调句型的特点:去掉强调句式It is/was 和that后，剩余的局部还能组成一个完整的句子。

高三英语特殊句式之强调结构班级______________ 姓名_______________ 使用时间_____________ 总编号（ ） Teaching aims: 1.Know about some basic information about special sentence patterns. 2. Be able to master the usages of some important rules concerning special sentence patterns.3. Apply them into use in the future study Learning procedures Activity design 命题趋势：尽管近几年江苏高考在单项填空中对特殊句式考查的不多，但各种特殊句式的基本形式以及在具体语境中的运用仍是高考必备的语言知识。

(一)强调句 1．用强调句型：“It is （was ）＋被强调的部分＋that （who ）+原句其它部分”来 He does know the place well ．他的确很熟悉这个地方。

A. not until, thatB. not until, whenC. until, thatD. until, when 2.It was not until near the end of the letter _______ she mentioned her own plan. A. that B. where C. why D. when 3.It was a month later _______ he left the city where he was born. A. until B. before C. since D. that 4.—Is it for two months__ they have stayed here?— No. It’s only three w eeks ___ they arrived here. A. that; since B. that; after C. since; before D. when; that 5.It’s not doing the things we like, but liking the things we have to do ___ makes life happy. A. that B. which C. what D. who 6. It is the ability to do the job _______ matters not where you come from or what you are. A. one B. that C . what D. it 7. It is not how much we do but how much love we put into what we do ___ benefits our work most. A. who B. which C. that D. what 8. Personally I think it is the sales manager, rather than the sales girls, _______ to blame. A. is B. that is C. are D. who are 9. —Who is making so much noise in the garden?—_______ the children.A. It isB. They areC. That isD. There are1. 强调状语It was/ is + on the bus/ in the morn ing/ in this way/ by doing so/ when he is late/ because ……../ not until…… / with great joy …+ thatEg. It was because he missed the train to London yesterday that you couldn’t have met him there.【即学即练】①It was after she grew up and became a teacher herself she realized itwas so important to be kind and patient. A. that B. when C. since D. as②It _____ we had stayed together for a couple of weeks _____ I found we had a lot in common.A. was until; whenB. was not until; thatC. was not until; whenD. was until; that2. 把其它从句和强调句一起考查It was in this room where we used to study together that we had a party. Don’t you remember it?【即学即练】①Was it ______ she said or something that she did _________ you were angry at so much?A. what; thatB. that; whichC. that; whatD. what; which②It is this house ______ he was beaten by three men _____ ______ last nightA. that; who; set fire toB. where; who; set fire toC. where; that; was set on fireD. that; that; was set on fire③Could it be in the room ______ we had a talk last night ______ you left your key?A. that; whereB. where; whenC. where; thatD. where; where3. 以疑问的形式考查对下列强调句的划线部分进行提问① It was in front of the market that the road accident happened yesterday.② It was Ivy that I saw last night at the concert. (变成一般疑问句)③It was because of her baby that she put off going abroad for further education?【即学即练】① --- that made Mrs.White so upset? ---Her son’s making trouble in the school.A. Where was itB. Why was itC. How was itD. What was it4 以交际情境的形式考查---_________ you got in touch with Mr. Smith? ---Through a friend of mine.A. It was how thatB. How was itC. How was it thatD. Was it how that5. 承前省略的强调句—He has nearly drowned once.―When was that?—It was in 1998 when he was in middle school (that he was nearly drowned).为了避免重复(that he was nearly drowned)被省略了，此类情况多出现在交际情境中。

五句话搞定英语强调句型英语中的强调句型是高考的常考点也是易错点，很多同学不知道如何去把握。

其实强调句型的学习也可以变得很简单，下面就让我们一起通过分析五句话来搞定强调句型吧。

Sentence 1:It was about 20 years ago that Joe got married.[中文翻译]正是在大约20年前Joe成了家。

[学习笔记]在肯定句中，强调句型的结构为：It is/was+被强调部分+that引导的从句（如果被强调部分是人，也可用who代替that）。

被强调的部分通常是句子的主语、宾语或状语，这种句型不能强调谓语或定语。

注意：强调谓语用do的各种形式+动词原形如：I do love you. 我是真的爱你。

I did love you. 我确实曾经爱过你。

He does hate her. 他确实恨她。

Sentence 2:Was it you that I saw last night in the cinema?[中文翻译]昨天在电影院我看到的确实是你吗？[学习笔记]在一般疑问句中，强调句的结构为：Is/Was it+被强调部分+that/who。

Sentence 3:Who was it that broke the window yesterday?[中文翻译]到底是谁昨天打破了窗户？[学习笔记]在特殊疑问句中，强调句的结构为：被强调部分（由疑问代词或疑问副词充当）+is/was+it+that/who。

Sentence 4:It was not until she took off her dark glasses that I realized she was a famous film star.[中文翻译]直到她摘下深色眼镜我才意识到她是一位著名的电影明星。

[学习笔记]记住固定用法：It is/was not until+时间+that…，“正是直到……才……”。