高三英语强调句

高三英语强调句试题答案及解析1. It was along the Mississippi River ________ Mark Twain spent much of hischildhood.A．how B．which C．that D．where【答案】C【解析】C[此处构成It was...that...强调句式，句中强调了介词短语along the Mississippi River。

]2. Is it with its charming scenery and a unique culture ________ Lugu Lakeimpresses people from all over the world?A．that B．which C．where D．why【答案】A【解析】A[句意：泸沽湖是以它迷人的景色和独特的文化深深打动了来自世界各地的游客吗？考查强调句型。

本句为一般疑问句的强调句型形式，判断强调句的办法是把“it is...that/who”去掉后，句子结构仍然完整。

]3. --- Was it by cutting down staff _ _she saved the firm?----- No, it was by improving work efficiency.A．when B．what C．how D．that【答案】D【解析】此处是强调句型的一般疑问句形式，by cutting down staff是被强调的部分。

句意：通过减员她挽救了这家公司。

【考点】考查强调句型。

4. How time flies! It's in two months ________ we'll say goodbye to our high school life. A．before B．thatC．until D．when【答案】B【解析】B 考察强调句型。

高三英语强调句结构单选题30题1.It was in this small town that I met my best friend.A.whereB.whichC.thatD.when答案：C。

本题考查强调句结构it is/was...that...。

题干强调的是地点状语in this small town，所以只能用that。

选项A 是关系副词，在定语从句中作地点状语；选项B 是关系代词，在定语从句中作主语或宾语；选项D 是关系副词，在定语从句中作时间状语。

2.It was at midnight that I heard the strange noise.A.whenB.whileC.thatD.as答案：C。

强调句结构it is/was...that...，强调时间状语at midnight。

选项 A 是关系副词，在定语从句中作时间状语；选项 B 表示“当……的时候”，引导时间状语从句；选项D 表示“随着”或“当……的时候”，引导时间状语从句。

3.It was Tom who helped me with my homework.A.whichB.thatC.whoD.whom答案：C。

强调句结构it is/was...who...，强调主语Tom，且是人，所以用who。

选项A 是关系代词，在定语从句中作主语或宾语；选项B 在强调句中通用，但本题强调的是人，所以用who 更合适；选项D 是关系代词，在定语从句中作宾语。

4.It was because of his hard work that he succeeded.A.whyB.thatC.becauseD.since答案：B。

强调句结构it is/was...that...，强调原因状语because of his hard work。

选项A 是关系副词，在定语从句中作原因状语；选项C 和选项D 引导原因状语从句。

5.It was the beautiful scenery that attracted many tourists.A.whichB.whatC.thatD.as答案：C。

高三英语强调句试题答案及解析1. Was it because Jack came late for school ______ Mr. Smith got angry?A．why B．who C．where D．that【答案】D【解析】试题分析: A为什么；B谁；C哪儿；D那个。

通过翻译可知本句话意思完整，不缺少成分，由此判断该句是强调句型，被强调部分是because引导的状语从句，故答案选D。

句意：是因为杰克上学迟到史密斯先生才生气的吗？【知识拓展】强调句型的构成：it is / was +被强调部分+ that /who +其他，当被强调部分是人的时候that 、who均可使用，否则只能用that。

判断强调句型的方法是去掉it is / was ……that/who后句子仍然成立。

比如：It was in London that they met each other for the first time .【考点】考查特殊句式。

2.天津市河东区201 4年高三二模考试）15. It was not until 1965_______liberated.A．that was the town B．did the townC．was the town D．that the town was【答案】D【解析】本题强调句型强调的是时间状语not until 1965，强调句型中that后面要使用陈述语序。

句义：直到195年，那个小镇才被解放。

故D正确。

【试题延伸】强调句型的基本结构为It is/was被强调成分that/who其它成分；其最大的特点就是去掉it is/was…that/who…句子仍然成立。

要注意强调句型能强调除谓语动词以为的所有的句子成分。

在考查的时候，经常会把强调句型和定语从句结合在一起考查，要注意分析句子的成分。

3. Can you tell me________it was________your cellphone was lost?A．where；that B．which；thatC．that；where D．where；which【解析】A解析where引导宾语从句，且从句中包含强调句型。

高中英语语法：特殊句式之强调句一、It is ...that/who 强调句1、基本结构：“It is/was +被强调部分+that/who+其他成分”强调句结构可用来强调句子的主语、宾语和状语等。

◇It was a European chemistwho produced the medicine.(强调主语)是一位欧洲药剂师发明了这种药。

◇It was him that we met at the school gate.(强调宾语)我们在学校门口见到的是他。

◇It was at three o'clock that we finished the work(强调状语)我们是在三点钟完成工作的。

★ 2、who/that的选用强调句中，引导词一般用that，that只起连接作用，没有实际意义，而且不能够省略掉。

指人时，that可以用who替代，其他情况下均用that。

◇It is our parents who/that we depend on when we are in trouble.当我们遇到困难时是我们的父母值得依靠。

（所强调的是人，所以who和that都可以用）◇It is a wallet that he picked up.他捡起来的是一个钱包。

（所强调的wallet是物，只能用that）3、is/was的选用原句谓语动词是过去的某种时态时，被强调部分用“It was...”；原句为现在的某种时态时，被强调部分用“It is...”。

4、主谓一致强调句中被强调部分如果是句子的主语，that/who之后的谓语动词在人称和数词上应与被强调的主语保持一致。

◇It is you whoare in charge of it.是你应该为此负责。

◇It is I who am to blame for the fault.是我应该因这个过失而受责备。

辨析：强调句和其他从句的区别一般来说，如果把句子中的It is/was ...that/who...去掉后稍加调整语序，能还原成完整的句子，并且句子意思依然完整，则为强调句。

高考英语强调句用法总结，必备！强调句是高中英语学习过程中常见的一种句型，也是英语学习的重点、难点。

强调句是用来表示强调说话人的意愿和情感。

它只是强调句子的某一个成分，通常强调主语、宾语或者是状语。

那么今天小编结合近几年来的高考题，对强调句的基本用法以及考点进行了全面的归纳和总结，希望对大家的学习能有所启发。

一、强调句基本句型1、强调句的陈述句句型为：It is /was+被强调的部分+that/who引导的从句+原句其他部分。

尼们可以看下面例句来体会理解：2、强调句的一般疑问句型：Is / Was +it+被强调的部分+that/ who/ whom引导的从句+原句其他的部分。

3、强调句的特殊疑问句型：特殊疑问词（When /Where/ Why/ Who/ What/ How ）+is/ was +it +that从句+原句的其他部分。

二、需要注意的问题1、无论强调据说强调的主语是单数还是复数，强调句中所用的be动词始终都是is或者是was，如果强调的是将来或者是正在发生的事情或正在进行的动作的时候，只能用is；如果强调过去已经完成的就用was。

2、大家需要记住一点，强调句去掉了it is/ was…+that之后，对于句子的完整性不造成影响，这也是与其他句子区分有一个重要标志。

三、考点归纳1、主谓一致。

在强调主语的时候，that后的谓语动词要与被强调者保持是人称和数的一致，例如：It is I who am a teacher.2、连接词。

在强调状语的时候，无论被强调的部分是表示时间还是地点, 能不能用when或者where，连接词只能用that。

同时要注意与下列句型的区分：3、考查对“not…until…”进行强调，常会使用句型“It is / was… not …until…that…”这个强调句型是高考的高频考点，意思是“不是……而是……”。

4、考查与主语从句，状语从句和定语从句的辨析强调句很容易和名词从句这个句型混淆，如：It is clear (obvious, true, possible, certain…) that…大家要清楚这里的it是形式主语，真正的主语是that引导的主语从句。

高三英语强调句型单选题30题1.It was in the park that I met my old friend.A.whereB.whichC.thatD.when答案：C。

本题考查强调句型it is/was...that...。

强调地点状语in the park。

A 选项where 引导定语从句或状语从句；B 选项which 引导定语从句；D 选项when 引导时间状语从句。

只有C 选项that 符合强调句型。

2.It was at eight o'clock that we started our journey.A.whatB.whichC.thatD.when答案：C。

强调时间状语at eight o'clock。

A 选项what 引导名词性从句；B 选项which 引导定语从句；D 选项when 引导时间状语从句。

只有C 选项that 用于强调句型。

3.It was Mary who helped me with my homework.A.whomB.whoC.that答案：B。

强调主语Mary。

强调句型中强调主语且是人时，可以用who 或that，此处用who 强调Mary。

A 选项whom 是宾格形式；C 选项that 也可以，但此处用who 更突出强调的是人；D 选项which 引导定语从句。

4.It was the book that he bought yesterday.A.whichB.whatC.thatD.who答案：C。

强调宾语the book。

A 选项which 引导定语从句；B 选项what 引导名词性从句；D 选项who 用于强调人。

只有 C 选项that 符合强调句型。

5.It was because of the rain that we stayed at home.A.whyB.becauseC.thatD.when答案：C。

高考英语单项选择题解题技巧——强调句型★个人经验：一般看到题目中开头是It is/was 或者I t’s时，选that 看看是不是强调句，直接去掉强调句式It is/was 和that后，看看剩余的局部还能组成一个完整的句子吗，能就对了，不能就不选that.另外，如果It is/was 或者I t’s后面的时间前有介词或者时间后有….ago,later时一般选that.否如此选befor .since. whenIt was three hours ago _____ he left here.( 答案: that，强调句型)It was three o’clock ______ he left here.( 答案: when前加具体时间，翻译成“某事发生时，时间是。

〞时间状语从句) It is three hours _________ he left here.( 答案: since前加段时间，翻译成“自从。

以来有多长时间〞时间状语从句)It will be three hours ___ he leaves here.( 答案: before前加段时间，翻译成“多久才〞时间状语从句)It wasn’t long ________ he left here.( 答案: before前加段时间，翻译成“多久才〞时间状语从句)强调句的根本句型：●陈述句：It is〔was〕＋被强调的局部＋that〔who〕＋原句其它局部It is on Friday that the school sports meeting will be held●疑问句Is〔Was〕it＋被强调的局部＋that〔who〕＋原句其它局部？Is it on Friday that the school sports meeting will be held？●特殊问句：特殊疑问词+Is〔Was〕itthat〔who〕＋原句其它局部？When is it that the school sports meeting will be held？强调句型的特点:去掉强调句式It is/was 和that后，剩余的局部还能组成一个完整的句子。

高三英语特殊句式之强调结构班级______________ 姓名_______________ 使用时间_____________ 总编号（ ） Teaching aims: 1.Know about some basic information about special sentence patterns. 2. Be able to master the usages of some important rules concerning special sentence patterns.3. Apply them into use in the future study Learning procedures Activity design 命题趋势：尽管近几年江苏高考在单项填空中对特殊句式考查的不多，但各种特殊句式的基本形式以及在具体语境中的运用仍是高考必备的语言知识。

(一)强调句 1．用强调句型：“It is （was ）＋被强调的部分＋that （who ）+原句其它部分”来 He does know the place well ．他的确很熟悉这个地方。

A. not until, thatB. not until, whenC. until, thatD. until, when 2.It was not until near the end of the letter _______ she mentioned her own plan. A. that B. where C. why D. when 3.It was a month later _______ he left the city where he was born. A. until B. before C. since D. that 4.—Is it for two months__ they have stayed here?— No. It’s only three w eeks ___ they arrived here. A. that; since B. that; after C. since; before D. when; that 5.It’s not doing the things we like, but liking the things we have to do ___ makes life happy. A. that B. which C. what D. who 6. It is the ability to do the job _______ matters not where you come from or what you are. A. one B. that C . what D. it 7. It is not how much we do but how much love we put into what we do ___ benefits our work most. A. who B. which C. that D. what 8. Personally I think it is the sales manager, rather than the sales girls, _______ to blame. A. is B. that is C. are D. who are 9. —Who is making so much noise in the garden?—_______ the children.A. It isB. They areC. That isD. There are1. 强调状语It was/ is + on the bus/ in the morn ing/ in this way/ by doing so/ when he is late/ because ……../ not until…… / with great joy …+ thatEg. It was because he missed the train to London yesterday that you couldn’t have met him there.【即学即练】①It was after she grew up and became a teacher herself she realized itwas so important to be kind and patient. A. that B. when C. since D. as②It _____ we had stayed together for a couple of weeks _____ I found we had a lot in common.A. was until; whenB. was not until; thatC. was not until; whenD. was until; that2. 把其它从句和强调句一起考查It was in this room where we used to study together that we had a party. Don’t you remember it?【即学即练】①Was it ______ she said or something that she did _________ you were angry at so much?A. what; thatB. that; whichC. that; whatD. what; which②It is this house ______ he was beaten by three men _____ ______ last nightA. that; who; set fire toB. where; who; set fire toC. where; that; was set on fireD. that; that; was set on fire③Could it be in the room ______ we had a talk last night ______ you left your key?A. that; whereB. where; whenC. where; thatD. where; where3. 以疑问的形式考查对下列强调句的划线部分进行提问① It was in front of the market that the road accident happened yesterday.② It was Ivy that I saw last night at the concert. (变成一般疑问句)③It was because of her baby that she put off going abroad for further education?【即学即练】① --- that made Mrs.White so upset? ---Her son’s making trouble in the school.A. Where was itB. Why was itC. How was itD. What was it4 以交际情境的形式考查---_________ you got in touch with Mr. Smith? ---Through a friend of mine.A. It was how thatB. How was itC. How was it thatD. Was it how that5. 承前省略的强调句—He has nearly drowned once.―When was that?—It was in 1998 when he was in middle school (that he was nearly drowned).为了避免重复(that he was nearly drowned)被省略了，此类情况多出现在交际情境中。

五句话搞定英语强调句型英语中的强调句型是高考的常考点也是易错点，很多同学不知道如何去把握。

其实强调句型的学习也可以变得很简单，下面就让我们一起通过分析五句话来搞定强调句型吧。

Sentence 1:It was about 20 years ago that Joe got married.[中文翻译]正是在大约20年前Joe成了家。

[学习笔记]在肯定句中，强调句型的结构为：It is/was+被强调部分+that引导的从句（如果被强调部分是人，也可用who代替that）。

被强调的部分通常是句子的主语、宾语或状语，这种句型不能强调谓语或定语。

注意：强调谓语用do的各种形式+动词原形如：I do love you. 我是真的爱你。

I did love you. 我确实曾经爱过你。

He does hate her. 他确实恨她。

Sentence 2:Was it you that I saw last night in the cinema?[中文翻译]昨天在电影院我看到的确实是你吗？[学习笔记]在一般疑问句中，强调句的结构为：Is/Was it+被强调部分+that/who。

Sentence 3:Who was it that broke the window yesterday?[中文翻译]到底是谁昨天打破了窗户？[学习笔记]在特殊疑问句中，强调句的结构为：被强调部分（由疑问代词或疑问副词充当）+is/was+it+that/who。

Sentence 4:It was not until she took off her dark glasses that I realized she was a famous film star.[中文翻译]直到她摘下深色眼镜我才意识到她是一位著名的电影明星。

[学习笔记]记住固定用法：It is/was not until+时间+that…，“正是直到……才……”。

高三英语强调句试题答案及解析1.—._____ you write so well?—By reading and keeping diaries every day.A．How it is that B．What it isC．How is it that D．What is it that【答案】C【解析】考查强调句型。

问句是强调句的特殊疑问句形式，还原为陈述句是： It isby reading and keeping diaries every day that I write so well.其中对方式进行提问用 how。

句意：——你是怎么写得这么好？——每天通过阅读和写日记。

故C正确。

【考点】考查强调句型2.I’m still wondering put the Christmas gift under my pillow．A．whom it is that B．it is whom thatC．it is who that D．who it is that【答案】C【解析】考查宾语从句与强调句。

句意：我仍然想知道谁往我的枕头下放的礼物。

Wonder后面跟着一个宾语从句，在宾语从句中，由who 引导的一个强调句的特殊疑问句话形式，强调who ,故选C项。

考点 : 考查宾语从句与强调句3. If you have a job, yourself to it and finally you’ll succeed.A．do devote B．don’t devote C．devoting D．not devoting【答案】A【解析】此处应是祈使句, 又有谓语动词的强调要借助助动词do, 故选A。

句意为：“如果你有了一份工作, 付出努力去做它, 最后你定能成功。

”4. It was _____back home after the experiments.A．not until midnight did he go B．until midnight that he didn’t goC．not until midnight that he went D．until midnight when he didn’t go【答案】C【解析】考查not until的强调句。

知识点1：强调句：①强调句型：It is/was+被强调部分+that/who+句子其余成分（被强调部分是人可用that或who，其余一律用that；it不能更换，it is/was 与其余部分时态一致，is/was的数不受被强调部分单复数的影响）例如I happened to meet Tom in the street the day before yesterday.我前天碰巧在街上遇见汤姆。

(1)强调主语I:(2)强调宾语Tom：（3）强调地点状语：（4）强调时间状语：强调动词：__________________________(1)I study English. ______________________(2)I studied(3)He studies English_____________________________②对一般疑问句的强调：Is/Was it+被强调部分+that/who+句子其余成分 . Was it Oliver who was locked in a room。

③对特殊疑问句的强调：疑问词+is/was +it+ that+句子其余成分(陈述语序) . When was it that he go home? Why is it that….?④对not. until结构进行强调时，构成It is/was not until…that…结构It was not until he finished all his homework that he went to bed last night。

知识点2：形式主语句型：结构一：It当形容词是：possible, impossible, necessary, difficult, hard, easy等，我们可以用：It is +adj. + for sb. to do sth., 如：It is important for us to learn English well. 对于我们来说，学好英语很重要。

专题13 高级句式升级--强调句距离高考还有一段时间，不少有经验的老师都会提醒考生，愈是临近高考，能否咬紧牙关、学会自我调节，态度是否主动积极，安排是否科学合理，能不能保持良好的心态、以饱满的情绪迎接挑战，其效果往往大不一样。

以下是本人从事10多年教学经验总结出的以下学习资料，希望可以帮助大家提高答题的正确率，希望对你有所帮助，有志者事竟成！养成良好的答题习惯，是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。

做题前，要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项，并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时，切忌跟着感觉走，最好按照题目序号来做，不会的或存在疑问的，要做好标记，要善于发现，找到题目的题眼所在，规范答题，书写工整;答题完毕时，要认真检查，查漏补缺，纠正错误。

总之，在最后的复习阶段，学生们不要加大练习量。

在这个时候，学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式，最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。

英语最后的复习要树立信心，考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”，遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。

越到最后，考生越要回归基础，单词最好再梳理一遍，这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。

另附高考复习方法和考前30天冲刺复习方法。

在写作中，为了突出强调的重点，增强表达效果，常常会使用强调句型。

可将表达提高一个层次，句式更加丰富。

本专题包括：（一）强调句型：It is/was...that...（二）借助助动词强调谓语动词（三）读后续写练习（一）强调句型：It is/was...that...功能：强调主语、宾语、状语时常用：It is/was+强调部分+that+其他部分。

e.g.:1> It was for the first time that I had felt so close to my parents.2> It was you that/who gave me confidence to continue my study.句子练习：1.直到我遇到你，我才知道真正的幸福。

高三英语语法重点----强调句强调句知识结构：强调句型的构成是：It is (was) + 被强调部分+ that (who) + 句子的其他成分。

被强调的部分放在It is (was) 之后，其它部分置于that之后。

被强调部分可以是主语，宾语，状语。

强调的主语如果是人，可以由who代替that。

1. 被强调的成分举例：原句：Tom found my pen in the classroom yesterday.强调主语：It was Tom who / that found my pen in the classroom yesterday.强调宾语：It was my pen that Tom found in the classroom yesterday.强调地点状语：It was in the classroom that Tom found my pen yesterday.强调时间状语：It was yesterday that Tom found my pen in the classroom.2. 强调句型的一般疑问式：直接把is或was提到it之前即可。

如：Was it Tom that found your pen in the classroom yesterday?3. 强调句型的特殊疑问式：特殊疑问词+ is (was) it + that +句子的其他成分。

特殊疑问词即是被强调的成分。

如：Who was it that found your pen in the classroom yesterday?4. that (who) 有时可以省略：这种强调句型中的that或who有时可以省略。

如：It was my brother (that / whom) you saw the other day.5. 强调原因状语从句要注意：若从句由as或since引导，强调时则改为because，这是因为，because引导的原因从句表示的意义非常强烈，符合强调句的目的。