冠词讲解与练习(含答案)

冠词冠词：定冠词(the) 不定冠词(a, an)一、定冠词的基本用法1. 定冠词的特指用法1)定冠词的特指用法通常都是确定的特指，如：重提上文提到过的人或物时，要用定冠词：I saw a girl and an old man in the house. The old man must be the girl’s grandfather.He ordered some books last month. The books have now arrived.2)在名词词组中，如果名词之后带有限制性定语或其前带有最高级形容词，要用定冠词：Is this the train for Shanghai?The flowers in her garden smell fragrant.Here is the letter to be posted.This is the most interesting book I have ever read.3)当讲到说话人和听话人都知道的人或物时，要用定冠词：I’m just back from the market.Has the postman been here?4)当名词前带有first, next, last, same, only 等表示独特含义的词语时，要用定冠词：When is the next flight to Beijing?He is always the first to come and the last to leave.This is the only copy I have ever collected.2. 定冠词的类指用法1）用“定冠词+单数名词” 可指整个类别, 区别于另一个类别:The tiger and the cat belong to the same family of mammals.The book is used for the teacher, not for the student.2)“用定冠词+表示国籍的形容词”可指整个民族或国人。

【英语】初中英语冠词解题技巧讲解及练习题(含答案)含解析一、初中英语冠词1．—Will you go to _____ school-leavers' party tomorrow?—Certainly. I'm going with my parents.A. aB. anC. theD. /【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：---你明天去参加学校毕业典礼吗？----当然了，我要和爸妈一起去。

此处school-leavers' party是特指，所以用定冠词the。

故答案为C。

【点评】考查冠词的用法，弄清a/an表示泛指；the表示特指。

2．Benjamin has learned that it is not polite to make _____ fun of others.A. aB. anC. theD. /【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：本杰明已经知道了取笑别人是没有礼貌的。

make fun of，取笑……，固定搭配，故答案是D。

【点评】考查零冠词，注意识记固定短语make fun of的用法。

3．The Wandering Earth, _______Chinese film, has become one of _____ most popular films this year.A. a; 不填B. a; theC. a; a【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：《流浪地球》，一部国产电影，成为今年最受欢迎的电影之一。

第一空表示泛指，film以辅音音素开头，所以用a；one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数，表示最……之一，固定搭配，故选B。

【点评】考查冠词辨析，注意平时识记one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数。

4．—Look! Who's ________ girl in a red skirt over there?—Oh, she is my sister, Kate. She is ________ honest girl.A. that; aB. this; theC. this; aD. that; an【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：——看，那边穿红色裙子的那个女孩是谁？——哦，她是我姐姐，她是一个诚实的女孩。

冠词用法及专题练习（附答案）●基本概念冠词是英语中一种虚词，一般放在名词前面用于修饰名词，表示名词的类别、数量或意义，帮助说明名词的含义，不能单独使用。

同时也可以辅助表达词汇意义。

在某些情况下，冠词可以用来表示数量、类别或程度。

●分类冠词分为不定冠词（a/an）、定冠词（the）和零冠词（即名词前不用冠词的情况）。

●用法一、不定冠词的用法（a/an）1.表示泛指的“一个”。

例如：I have a book.（我有一本书。

）这里的“一本书”并不是特定的某一本书，而是泛指任何一本书。

a 用于发音为辅音开头的单词前。

例如：a dog（一只狗），“dog”的发音是以辅音音素/d/开头。

an 用于发音为元音开头的单词前。

例如：an apple（一个苹果），“apple”的发音是以元音音素/æ/开头。

2.表示某一类人或事物中的“一个”。

例如：A dog is an animal animal是一种动物。

）这里的“a dog”代表任何一只狗，强调狗作为动物的一个类别。

3.在某些固定短语中have a good time 玩得愉快in a hurry 匆忙中have a break 休息for a while 一会儿a pair of -双have a look 看-下即时演练在下列各词前填上a或an。

1.___tree2.___ cat3.___pupil4.___picture5.___bee6.___rabbit7.___apple8.___arm9.___kitchen 10.___dog 11.___orange 12.___uniform 13.___unit 14.___hour 15.___honest man16.___English boy 17.___European girl 18.___university二、定冠词（the）的用法1.表示特指。

即指特定的人或事物。

例如：The book on the table is mine.（桌子上的那本书是我的。

英语冠词用法专项练习答案与详解1.B。

第一空是泛指;第二空的one是不定代词，用以替代前面的ruler。

2.A3.C。

这是一句谚语，意思是“一天吃一个苹果，用不着看医生。

”4.C。

one强调数量，用以回答“How many...?”问句;第二个空是泛指，故用an。

5.A。

one虽以元音字母开头，但以辅音音素〔w〕开头，故填a。

6.C。

此句意为：“这只老虎来自中国。

”7.B。

在“太阳、月亮、地球”的前面一般都加定冠词the;at night“在夜晚”，注意该短语中没有冠词。

8。

C9.A。

“s”虽为辅音字母，但却以元音音素〔e〕开头，故填an。

10.D。

第一个空填the，是特指那个“白发老太太”;第二个空不填冠词，是因为在语言名称前面一般不加冠词。

English后面如有language，就得说the English language。

“在会议上”应为at the meeting。

11.B。

the Great Wall长城。

12.C。

第一个空是泛指，用a;第二个空是河流名称，故用the。

13.B。

第一个空：“那边的那个妇女”，是特指;第二个空是指那个妇女的身份、职业，是泛指。

14.D。

第一个空是泛指;第二个空用“零冠词”是因为turn后面的名词前一般都不加冠词。

15.D。

表示某人的职位时可用“零冠词”。

16.B17.A18.A。

after school放学以后。

19.D。

the day before yesterday前天。

20.B21.B。

第一空泛指，第二空特指。

22.A。

两个空都是泛指。

23.C、24.C25.D26.D27.D。

in the east of在某地区(内)的东部。

28.A。

two and a half years也可说成two years and a half，意思都是“两年半”。

29.D30.A。

half an hour半小时，by bus乘公共汽车。

高中英语句子冠词的用法专项第1讲冠词的特指、独指和类指考点1.定冠词的特指用法定冠词的特指用法：非常明确地指出何人或何物，相当于汉语中的“这个/那个；这些/那些”，可以分为前照应特指、后照应特指和语境特指。

A.前照应特指名词带有后置定语来修饰限定这个名词，表明这个名词是特定的某一个。

冠词在前面与后面的描述照应。

如：This is the book you lent me yesterday.这就是你昨天借给我的那本书。

This is the boy from England.这就是来自英国的那个男孩。

1.【2015重庆】I just heard____ bank where Dora workswas robbed by______ gunman wearing a mask.A. the; /B. a; /C. the; aD. a; the2.【2014陕西】______ village where I was born hasgrown into ______ town.A. The; aB. A; theC. The; theD. A; aB.后照应特指第一次提到某物某人时用不定冠词，再次提到该人该物时用定冠词。

冠词在后面与前面相照应。

如：I bought a book yesterday. The book cost me 20 yuan.3.This is _____ egg. _____ egg is big.A. a; AB. an; AnC. a; TheD. an; The4.There is _____ bridge over there. _____ bridge is madeof wood.A. the; TheB. a; AC. the; AD. a; TheC.语境特指不是建立在上下文的照应关系上，而是建立在谈话双方共有的知识上。

如：Open the door. 把门打开。

【英语】英语冠词专题练习(及答案)含解析一、初中英语冠词1．The bed piano allows a music lover to play ______ piano while he is lying in bed.A. aB. anC. /D. the 【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：钢琴床允许音乐爱好者躺在床上时弹奏钢琴。

play后跟乐器，乐器前用定冠词the。

故答案为D。

【点评】考查冠词的用法。

2．—Judy, how was ________ camping?—The other campers were nice, and we had ________ fun time together.A. a; aB. a; theC. the; theD. the; a 【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：——朱迪，这次野营怎么样？——其他的野营者很友好，我们在一起玩得很开心。

第一个空指谈话双方都知道的事物，用定冠词the；第二个空考查固定搭配，have a fun time，玩得很开心，固定搭配，故选D。

【点评】考查冠词的用法。

掌握冠词的使用规则，根据语境选择合适的冠词。

3．Bill bought ________ useful book. ________ book is very interesting.A. a; TheB. a; AC. an; TheD. an; A 【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：Bill买了一本有用的书。

这本书很有趣。

表示泛指一本有用的书，且useful以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a，第二次出现book，表特指，用the，故选A。

【点评】考查冠词的用法。

注意定冠词和不定冠词的用法。

4．I usually have ________ egg and some bread for breakfast.A. aB. anC. theD. /【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：我通常早饭吃一个鸡蛋和喝些粥。

冠词专题冠词，分为定冠词（the）与不定冠词（a,an）词两类。

1特指某（些）人或事物2指双方都知道的人或事物3指上文提到过的人或事物4指世上独一无二的事物定冠词（ the）5用在序数词和形容词最高级以及方位名词前6用在普通名词构成的专有名词前7用在姓氏复数前，表示某某一家人8用在一些习惯用法中指一指，认一认，下列各句分别是定冠词的哪种用法：There was a man in the hotel.The man looked very tired. 旅馆里有一个人，他看上去很疲倦。

The man in the car is Mr Smith. 车里的人是史密斯。

-----Where is the post office? 邮局在哪儿？-----Over there. 在那边。

The Blacks are getting ready for the holiday. 布莱克一家人正在为度假做准备。

He is the tallest in our class. 他是我们班最高的It is on the left. 它在左边the sun 太阳the earth 地球This is the first lesson of the book. 这是这本书的第一课。

1用在可数名词的单数形式前，表示人或事物的某一种类2泛指某人或某事物不定冠词（ a,an）3表示“一”这个数量，有“一个；某一个；每一个”之意4用于某些固定词组中5a用于辅音音素前；an用于元音音素前零冠词： (1)如果名词前已经有指示代词（this,that,these.those）、形容词性物主代词（my,his,our...）或名词所有格等限定词，不用冠词：This is my book.( 这是我的书 )Do you like that coat?( 你喜欢那件外套吗)（2）表示语言、学科、三餐、球类运动、棋类运动的名词前，不用冠词（3）表示星期、月份、季节、节日的名词前不用冠词。

冠词讲解及练习(含答案)一、单项选择冠词1．In________eyes of children,playing on the Internet can only bring them________great fun. A．the;a B．不填;aC．the;不填D．不填;不填【答案】C【解析】试题分析：考查冠词。

in the eyes of在……的眼中；所以第一空应该填the；fun是不可数名词，所以第二空不填冠词；可知选C项。

考点：考查冠词2．_______ meeting held last night was _________ great success.A．A; a B．A ; / C．The ; a D．The ; /【答案】C【解析】考查冠词。

The meeting为特指昨天晚上举行的会议；success作为成功的人或事，为可数名词，选C。

3．Scientists across the world agree that this is an invention of _______ great significance,_______ invention that will greatly change human life.A．a; the B．a; an C．/ ; the D．/ ; an【答案】D【解析】考查冠词。

Of great significance,固定短语，意义重大的，介词后一般不加冠词。

结合上文an invention一项发明，本句和前文为并列表语，泛指任何一项发明，故用不定冠词，词首音素为元音，故选D。

4．After I saw the film Aftershock by Feng xiaogang , I have better understanding of life. A．a; \ B．a; the C．the ; a D．the ; \【答案】 A【解析】考查冠词：句意：我看过冯小刚导演的电影《唐山大地震》后，我更好的理解了生活。

语法专项——冠词一、不定冠词的用法（a、an)1、用来表示“一"这个数量：Rome was not built in a day。

罗马不是一天建成的。

He will be back in a day or two.他将在一至两天内返回.a pair of socks，a hundred，two yuan a metre, eight hours a day，twice a week，a cup of tea。

2、泛指某一类人、事或物，这是不定冠词的基本用法。

A grammar book is necessary to a language learner。

对语言学习者来说，语法书是很必要的。

A house is a useful animal.3、泛指某人或某物，但不具体说明何人或何物。

例如，A man is looking for you.4、表示“每一”，相当于every 例如，I go to school five days a week.我一周上五天课.5、用在序数词前，表示“又一"，“再一”。

例如，I have three books。

I want to buy a fourth one.我已经有三本书，我想买第四本。

6、用在某些固定词组中：a lot（of）许多，大量；after a while过一会儿；have a rest(休息）；have a look（瞧瞧）；have a good time（过得开心）；take a shower（淋浴）；take a break（休息）；take a bath（洗澡）；get a cold(患感冒）; get a fever(发烧）; make a living（谋生）；in a moment（过一会儿）；二、定冠词的用法（the）：1、特指某(些)人或某（些)物，上文提到的，双方都知道的。

The blue shirt is mine.蓝衬衫是我的。

冠词a, an, the的用法及练习要点：冠词是一种虚词，放在名词的前面，帮助说明名词的含义。

冠词分不定冠词(The Indefinite Article)和定冠词(The definite Article)两种。

a (an)是不定冠词，a用在辅音之前：如a book, a man; an用在元音因素之前，如：an old man, an hour, an interesting book等；the是定冠词；零冠词，是指不使用冠词的情形。

一、不定冠词a(an)的用法：1．表示“一个”、“某一个”、“每一”、“再一、又一”或“同一，相同”等，但没有one强烈。

e.g.: Rome is not built in a day. 罗马不是一天建成的。

A Mr. Smith is waiting for you at the school gate. 一个叫Smith的先生在校门口等你。

He usually works eight hours a day. 他通常一天工作8小时。

You can try it a second time if you fail. 如果你失败了，可以再试一次。

They are of an age. 他们的年龄一样大。

Birds of a feather flocks together. 物以类聚，人以群分。

2．泛指某一类人或物，意为“任何一个，任一”。

e.g.: A square has four sides. 正方形有四条边。

A car must be insured. 汽车一定要上保险。

A soldier must obey orders. 军人必须服从命令。

3．当物质名词具体化表示“一（类、阵、份）”等；抽象名词具体化为“…的人或者事”时。

e.g.: Green tea is a wonderful tea. 绿茶是一种极好的茶。

We don’t have much rain here, but last night we had a heavy rain.我们这里雨水不多，但昨晚下了一场大雨。

冠词用法及练习(附答案)（一). 不定冠词的用法1。

用在可数名词前表示“一个”相当于“one”(类指)。

There is a book on the desk。

I’ll return in a day or two.2。

用在专有名词前，表示“某一个”相当于“a certain”。

A Mr. White is waiting for you downstairs.3。

表示“一类”相当于“any”(泛指)。

A horse is a useful animal.4. 表示“每一" 相当于“per”.The doctor asked me to take the medicine three times a day.The envelopes are one yuan and twenty fen a dozen5。

用在某些固定词组中。

a bit, a few, a little，a lot of，a piece of，a cup of, a glass of，a pile of，a pair of，have a good time, for a while，for a long time6. 用在抽象名词前,表具体的介绍:a + 抽象名词，即抽象名词具体化。

如：This little girl is a joy to her parents.It is a pleasure to talk with you.It is an honour to me to attend the meeting。

7. 与物质名词连用,表示“一种,一阵、一份”。

What a heavy rain! A Sprite, please。

What a good supper！He bought a Toyota.Please give me a black coffee!8. “a” 用在辅音开头前，“an” 用在元音开头前。

冠词的用法及练习（含答案）1、冠词分类：冠词是一种虚词，不能独立担任一个成分，只能附着在一个名词上，帮助说明其词义。

英语中有两种冠词：1）定冠词the2）不定冠词a/an2、不定冠词a / an的用法：不定冠词a / an用在单数可数名词的前面,a用在辅音开头的词前面; an用在元音开头的词的前面。

"元音”指的是元音音素而不是元音字母，一般说来，元音字母发元音，辅音字母发辅音，但需请注意以下2点：1. 拼写以辅音字母开头读音却以元音开头的单词hour, honest, honor等单词的拼写虽然以辅音字母h开头，但其读音却以元音开头，因此，前面要用an。

可熟记下面这句话：An hour ago, an honest man accepted an honorable task. (一小时前，一位诚实的人接受了一项光荣的任务。

)2. 拼写以元音字母开头读音却以辅音开头的单词useful, university, usual, European, united, one-eyed, one-way等单词的拼写虽然以元音字母开头，但其读音却以辅音开头，因此，前面要用a。

可熟记下面这句话：In a university, a European and a one-eyed man walk along a one-way road with a usual tool. This is a usual thing. (在一所大学里，有一个欧洲人和一个独眼龙拿着有用的工具沿着一条单行道行走，这是件平常的事。

)如：Five years ago her brother was ________ university student of ________ physics.A.a; theB. an; theC. an; /D. a; /一、不定冠词的基本用法：1. 用于可数名词的单数形式前，表示“一”There is a tiger in the zoo. 动物园里有一只老虎。

中考语法复习：冠词讲解及提升练习1. 不定冠词(a/an)1）有些单词虽是元音字母开头，却不是元音音素开头，前面用a。

如：a European country a one-day trip a university a useful book 2）有些单词开头的辅音字母不发音，实际上是以元音音素开头，前面用an。

如：an honest boy an hour3）有些辅音字母的读音是以元音音素开头，如f, h, l, m, n, s, x, r，前面用an。

如：an X-ray photograph an MBA course4）有些元音字母的读音是以辅音音素开头，如u，前面用a。

【例如】a U-tube5）a/an在一些习惯用语中：come to an end结束do somebody a favor帮某人忙go for a swim去游泳go on a diet节食have a good time过得愉快in a hurry匆忙have a break休息一下in a minute一会儿jump to a conclusion贸然断定make a decision做决定make a fire生火make a living谋生make a mistake犯错误make a noise发出噪音play a trick on捉弄take a look看一看take a message for给某人捎个口信take an underground坐地铁tell a lie撒谎take an active part in积极参加2. 定冠词(the)1）指前面或上文提到过的人或事物。

如：I have a cat and a dog. The cat is white and the dog is black.2）特指某（些）人或某（些）事物。

如：The lady in red is our English teacher.3）谈话双方都知道的是某个事物。

冠词用法、练习题附答案冠词分三种：定冠词the，零冠词/,不定冠词a/an.一、定冠词the的用法：①特指某些人或物②谈话双方都熟悉的人或事③上文已经提到的人或事④世界上独一无二的事物前⑤序数词回形容词最高级前⑥某些专有名词前⑦一些习惯短语（如：intheday等）中和乐器前（如：playtheviolin/piano）二、不用冠词（零冠词）①名词前已有作定语用的this、that、some、any、my等限定词。

②专有名词和不可数名词前。

③表示学科的名词前。

④球类活动的名词前及三餐总称前。

⑤复数名词表示泛指（一类人或事）时。

⑥节日、季节、星期、月份前。

⑦表示颜色、语种和国家的非全称名词。

⑧在称呼或表示头衔的名词前。

⑨某些习惯短语中（如：inbed、gotoschool等）。

冠词用法口诀：口诀一名词是秃子常要戴帽子可数名词单需用a或an辅音前用a元音前用an复数不可数泛指the不见碰到代词时,冠词均不现。

口诀二（定冠词）特指双熟悉上文已提及世上独无二序数最高级某些专有名习语和乐器。

口诀三（零冠词）代词限定名词前专有名词不可数学科球类三餐饭两季星期月份前颜色语种和国名称呼习语和头衔。

一、根据语境用适当的冠词填空，用零冠词的地方划“/”。

1．The Changjiang is _____ longest river in our country.2．Here is a picture of a modern car factory. My father works in _____ factory. 3．______ girl in red is my sister.4．Can you see _____ sun in the sky?5．He used to be _____ engineer.6．Give me _____ pen, please.7．______ underground train can start and stop quickly.8．_____ boy is waiting for me.9．A dictionary is _____ useful book.10．119 is _____ telephone number.11．There is ____ “R” in the word “red”.12．Her parents lived in a small far away village in _______ north.13．It's _______ dream come true for me.14．I have ________ uncle and he is a teacher.15．She has a pen. ________ pen is blue.16．Please don’t shout at her. She is only____eight-year-old girl.17．—Have you read a book called The Merchant of Venice?—Yes.___________book is very interesting.18．Qu Dongyu is ________ official(官员) of the United Nations, who is from Yongzhou.19．The boy went to school by_________, but there was a road accident. 20．—John and I will(将) go to the movie My People My Country (《我和我的祖国》)”—It's raining outside. You'd better(最好) take________ umbrella to the cinema. 21．It is unusual for an armless boy to play ___________ piano so well with his feet. 22．—Do you like ________ movie Sing?—Yes. I think it's ________ most interesting movie this year.23．My brother was good at playing ________ football when he was young. 24．After ________ quick lunch, Harry ran to school.25．—Who's ________ boy in black over there?—My cousin Mike. He is ________ friendly boy.26．It's ________ interesting story for all the children.27．________ Smiths are having ________ lunch now.28．My mum plays ________ piano very well.29．—Does John go to school by ________ bike?—No. He takes ________ bus.30．There is __________ picture of __________ elephant on __________ wall. 31．This is __________ useful book. I’ve read it for __________ hour.32．__________ elephant is much heavier than __________ horse.33．__________ doctor told him to take __________ medicine three times ______ day.34．Let’s go out for __________ walk.35．It’s too hot. Open __________ door, please.36．There is __________ woman over there, __________ woman is Meimei’s mother.37．__________ sun rises in __________ east.38．__________ Changjiang River is __________ longest river in __________ China.39．Are you going to do it __________ second time?【参考答案】1．The 2．The 3．The 4．The 5．An 6．A 7．An 8．A 9．a 10．a 11．An 12．The 13．A 14．An 15．The 16．An 17．The 18．An 19．bus/bike 20．An 21．the 22． the the 23．/ 24．a 25． the a 26．An 27． The / 28．The 29． / a / the30． a an the 31． a an 32． An a 33． The the a 34．a 35．The 36． a the 37． The the38． The the × 39．a二、单选题1．Tina is from ________ European country and she is ________honest girl.A．an; a B．a; an C．the; an2．— Do you know Grace well?—Yes. She is 8-year-old girl and she can play guitar.A．/; a B．an; / C．an; the D．a; the 3．—Tina, what’s ________ matter with you?—I have ________ fever.A．/; a B．the; a C．/; /4．Peter told me he was taking ______ shower at ______ time of the rainstorm. A．the; the B．a; the C．the; a5．Ken is good at playing ________ badminton(羽毛球) and he can also play________ guitar.A．the; / B．the; the C．the; / D．/; the6．Mike is ________ English boy.A．a B．the C．an D．/7．January is ________ first month of the year.A．a B．the C．/8．Wang Yaping is ________ excellent astronaut, we all love her.A．the B．a C．an D．/9．Lin Tao is from a small village.A．a 11 years old boy B．a 11-year-old boyC．an 11-years-old boy D．an 11-year-old boy10．Ken wants to be ________ pilot when he grows up.A．a B．an C．the D．/11．Can you play ________ guitar and play ________ chess ?A．the ; the B．/ ; the C．the ; /12．My cousin Paul can play ______ tennis but he can’t play ______ guitar. A．the; the B．/; / C．/ ; the13．This is _________ interesting movie that we all like to watch it.A．such an B．so an C．a such14．My friend Maria is _________ Australian girl.A．a B．/ C．an D．the15．The boy had ________ special experience last Sunday.A．a B．an C．/ D．the16．Which of the following is RIGHT?A．All three systems remain for use now. B．She doesn’t dare go out alone at night.C．They were made to work long hours. D．The number of the students are fifty. 17．________ successful speech Cathy has made after getting ready for it for a long time!A．What an B．What a C．What D．How18．That woman is a doctor. She wears ________ uniform at work.A．a B．an C．the D．/19．—Do you know anything about ________ Earth?—Yes. It provides water and food ________ us.A．a; for B．an; with C．the; for D．/; with 20．Edward and William are brothers. There is ________ uncommon similarity between ________ two boys.A．an; / B．a; the C．an; the D．a; /21．I often play chess with my father.A．a B．an C．/ D．the22．This is _______ eraser and ________ eraser is white.A．a; the B．an; an C．an; the23．Once upon _______ time, there was ________ honest man living in a forest. A．a ; an B．an ; a C．the ; a D．a ; the 24．After school, I play ________ piano again, usually for an hour.A．a B．an C．the D．/25．—You look tired. What’s the matter _______ you?— I have ______ very sore throat. I didn’t sleep well last night.A．to; a B．to; the C．with; a D．with; the 26．— Does your brother like playing _________ basketball?— No. He likes playing __________ piano.A．the, the B．the, / C．/, the27．Oh, my god. What ________ amazing achievement!A．an B．a C．/ D．the28．John is such a smart boy. In fact, I don’t believe that ________ in his group has ________ IQ.A．everyone; the higher B．someone; a highC．anyone; a higher D．anyone; the highest29．This is ________ English book. We have ________ English this afternoon. A．an; an B．/; / C．an; / D．/; an 30．—Jack, what’s ________ matter with you?—My nose is running. Maybe I have ________ cold.A．a; the B．the; / C．/; a D．the; a 31．—Look! There’s a bird in the tree!—________ beautiful bird!A．What a B．What an C．What D．How32．Dear kids, take it easy! It’s just ________ usual exam. To me, you are ________ best.A．a, the B．/,the C．a; / D．an, the 33．On Children’s day, our teacher plays __________ piano for us to make us happy.A．a B．an C．the D．/34．—What’s t his?—It’s ________ eraser.A．a B．an C．the D．/35．—Do you go to school _________ car?—No, I often _________ the bus.A．drive; take B．by; take C．in; on D．take; by 36．—Who is ________ best basketball player in your school?—Jim is. He plays ________ basketball very well.A．a； / B．the； / C．a；the D．the；the37．________ mooncakes on the plate look delicious. I want to eat ________. A．A; one B．The; it C．The; one D．A; it38．I can play _________ volleyball but I can’t play _________ guitar.A．a; the B．a; a C．the; the D．/; the 39．There’s ________ mall near my house. ________ mall sells the best clothes A．a; A B．the; The C．the; A D．a; The 40．—You drop ________ “s” in the word “cross”.—Oh. ________ letter “s” should be doubled like “cross”.A．a; A B．an; A C．the; The D．an; The41．Do you know ________ an “o” and ________ “u” in the word “computer”? A．there is; an B．is there; an C．there is; a D．is there ; a 42．Is England ________ island country?A．the B．an C．a D．/43．— You missed ________ exciting football match.—It’s not ________ big deal. I don’t like football.A．a；a B．the；an C．an；a D．an；/ 44．That’s my uncle. He’s ________ English teacher.A．a B．an C．the D．/45．—This is ________ third novel I’ve read in the past few weeks. It’s my favorite.—Are you going to read it ________ second time?A．the; the B．the; a C．a; the D．a; a46．There is big white bear in thezoo. bear is from Russia.A．a; A B．a; The C．the; The47．—Shall we try ________ newly-created dish Chocolate Planet in Sunny Restaurant?—OK. Let’s go this afternoon.A．a B．an C．the D．/48．My father can’t play ________ tennis. But he can play ________ violin. A．a; a B．/; the C．the; / D．the; the 49．—You missed ______ exciting football match.—It’s not ______ big deal. I don’t like foo tball.A．a…a B．an…a C．an…/50．—Do you often play ________ tennis after school?—No, I don’t like sports. I often play ________ guitar.A．a，the B．the，/ C．/，the51．— Could you please help me fetch my umbrella, the one with ________ small ring.— Yes, of course.A．a B．an C．the D．/52．We have ________ art festival at school every year.A．a B．an C．the53．Can I have a look at ________ blue jacket? It’s very beautiful.A．a B．an C．the54．I can play ________ chess. I want to join ________ chess club.A．the; the B．the; a C．/; the D．the; /55．________ old lady near the door is ________ my grandmother.A．An; / B．The; the C．The; / D．An; the56．—Is AC Milan (AC米兰) Italian football club?—Yes. It’s one of most successful clubs in Italy.A．an; / B．an; the C．/; the57．Leap is __________ film on the Chinese women’s national volleyball team. __________film is directed by Peter Ho-sun Chan.A．a; A B．a; The C．the; the58．Mr. Smith played ________ chess with his friends just now.A．/ B．the C．a D．an59．—Do you often play ________ piano?—Yes, I want to be ________ musician like Lang Lang.A．a; the B．a; / C．the; a60．Shanghai is ________ interesting city with a lot of department stores and huge shopping centres.A．a B．an C．the D．/61．Take ________ look at the film guide. There are six films on at City Cinema. A．/ B．the C．a D．an62．Mike usually takes ________ double—decker bus to school.A．a B．an C．the D．/63．—Can Tim play ________ chess?—Yes. And he can play ________ drums, too.A．the；the B．the；不填C．不填；the D．the；a 64．—Linda, take the lady to get ________ X-ray, and then show ________ X-ray to me.—OK, doctor.A．an; an B．an; the C．the; an D．the; the 65．—Who is ________ boy in blue?—He is Jim Brown. We are in ________ same club.A．a; the B．the; the C．a, / D．the, /66．— Would you please give me ________ clean spoon?—Wait a minute. I’ll go and get one for you.A．a B．an C．the D．/67．— Jenny, do Chinese people celebrate ________ Easter Day?—No. This is the first time I’ve celebrated ________ festival.A．the; the B．the; a C．/; the D．/; a68．—What do you like to do in your spare time?—Well, I like to listen to_________ pop music. My mum likes to play _________ violin while my dad is into playing ________ football.A．the; /; the B．the; the; / C．/; /; the D．/; the; / 69．—Why are you so excited, Mike?—Because I got _________ invitation from Mary.A．a B．an C．/ D．the70．Boys and girls, after finishing ________ exam paper that may bring lots of confidence to you, you are sure to face any challenge with courage.A．a B．an C．the71．My English teacher often tells us ________ apple a day keeps the doctor away.A．a B．an C．the D．/72．What ________ nice day! Let’s go for a picnic.A．the B．an C．a D．/73．He wanted to be ________ engineer when he was young, but now he teaches in ________ university.A．an; an B．a; an C．an; a D．a; a74．—What would you like for ________ lunch today?—I’d like just ________ egg.A．/; a B．a; the C．the; a D．/; an75．Mulan is ________ exciting movie. It comes from an old _______ story. A．an; English B．a; American C．a; Chinese D．an; Chinese 76．Jerry is interested in Chinese history, so he goes to _________ librarytwice _________ week to read about it.A．a; a B．a; the C．the; a77．The amusement park isn’t far away and it’s only ________ ride from h ere. A．five minutes B．five-minute C．a five-minute D．a five minute’s 78．—Have you ever seen the film A Little Red Flower?—Yes, I have. It tells us ________ unusual life experience of a boy called Wei Yihang.A．an B．a C．the D．/79．—Excuse me, I need ________ skirt.—Oh, what about ________ red one on the table? It’s on sale.A．a；a B．an；a C．a；the D．an；the80．—Do you know ________ number of the students in Grade 9 in Huangdao?一About 15,000. And ________ number of them work really hard.A．a; a B．a; the C．the; a D．the; the81．I’ve got ________ information sheet about the match.A．a B．an C．the D．/82．Jill Biden, ________ 78-year-old man, was chosen ________ President of the US last year.A．a; a B．a; / C．the; a D．the; the83．Mary is ________ European girl. She likes playing ________ soccer.A．a; the B．an; the C．a; / D．an; /84．—Who is ________ girl under the tree?—That’s Lily’s sister, ________ unlucky but kind girl.A．a; an B．the; an C．a; the D．the; the 85．There was _________ accident on Green Street last night. A woman lost her life in the accident.A．a B．an C．/ D．the86．—Do you play _________ guitar in your free time?—No. I often play ________ chess with my friends.A．/, the B．the, / C．the, the D．a, a87．Lana, _________ girl, wants to be a teacher.A．a 18-year-old B．an 18-years-old C．an 18-year-old D．a 18 years old 88．—Eric, what can you do for the old people?—I can play ________ violin for them.A．a B．an C．the D．/89．Mr. Smith lives on ________ floor. To keep healthy, he walks upstairs every day.A．the eighth B．the eight C．eight90．— Will you get there by ________ taxi?—No, I’ll take ________ bus.A．the; a B．a; the C．不填; a D．不填; 不填【参考答案】二、单选题1．B解析：B【解析】【详解】句意：Tina来自一个欧洲国家，她是一个诚实的女孩。

英语语法：冠词讲解及练习题（附答案）冠词是一个虚词,它置于名词之前,限定名词的意义.冠词可分为定冠词,不定冠词和零冠词三类。

下面学习啦小编为大家带来冠词语法讲解及练习题，欢迎大家学习!一、冠词语法讲解1. a用于辅音发音开头的词前, 如:a book; an用于元音发音开头的词前，如:an apple, an hour. 请区别:a useful machine, an umbrella, a “u”, an “h”。

2.指上文提到过的人或物，用定冠词the。

3.在世界上独一无二的事物前用定冠词the. 如:the sun, the moon, the earth。

4.the用于序数词，表方位的名词和形容词最高级前。

the first, the best , in the south。

5.在复数姓氏前加the，表示××一家人，常看成复数。

如:the Browns。

6.在介词短语中常用定冠词the，如:in the box ,behind the chair。

7.不能用定冠词the的几个方面: (1)在节日、星期、月份、季节、年等词前不用冠词。

如:in summer, in August 请区别:in the spring of1945. (这里表示特指，故加the)(2)一日三餐和球类运动名不用冠词。

如:have breakfast ,play football(3)一些固定词组中，如:go to bed ,go to school, by bus ,at night. 8.在有些词组中，有冠词和无冠词意思不同，请注意区别:in front of 在…前面, in the front of 在…范围内的前部in hospital (生病)住院, in the hospital 在医院里。

二、练习题1. When Linda was a child，her mother always let her have ______ bed.A. the breakfast inB. the breakfast in theC. breakfast inD. breakfast in the2. Beyond ______ stars the astronaut saw nothing but ______ space.A. the，不填B. 不填，theC. 不填，不填D. the，the3. Alexander Graham Bell invented ________ telephone in 1876.A. 不填B. aC. theD. one4. After watching ____ TV，she played _____ violin for an hour.A. 不填，不填B. the，theC. the，不填D. 不填，the5. Many people are still in ____ habit of writing silly things in ____ public places.A. the，theB. 不填，不填C. the，不填D. 不填，the6. Paper money was in ____ use in China when Marco Polo visited the country in ____ thirteenth century.A. the，不填B. the，theC. 不填，theD. 不填，不填7. Have you seen ______ pen? I left it here this morning.Is it ____ black one? I think I saw it somewhere.A. a，theB. the，theC. the， aD. a， a8. She is _____ newcomer to ____ chemistry but she has already made some important discoveries.A. the，theB. the，不填C. a，不填D. a，the9. Many people agree that ___ knowledge of English is a must in ____ international trade today.A. a，不填B. the，anC. the，theD. 不填，the10. ______ usually go to church every Sunday.A. The BrownB. A BrownC. BrownsD. The Browns11. The train is running fifty miles ______.A. an hourB. one hourC. the hourD. a hour12. ___ earth we live on is bigger than___ moon.A. The， aB. The，theC. An， aD. An，the13. —What’s the matter with you ?—I caught ___ bad cold and had to stay in ___bed.A. a，/B. a，theC. a， aD. the，the14. —Do you know ___ lady in blue?—Yes. She is a teacher of a university.A. theB. aC. anD. /15. —Where’s ___ nearest supermarket?—It’s over there，just around the corner.A. aB. anC. theD. /16. The young man will work in ___ school as a maths teacher.A. theB. aC. anD. /17. Most of the representatives think that ______ the meeting was very successful.A. on whole ofB. on a wholeC. on the wholeD. on the whole that18. The investigators found that more should be done for ______ in India.A. those poorB. a poorC. poorD. the poor19. He grabbed me ______ and pulled me onto the bus.A. a armB. an armC. the armD. by the arm20. “How did you pay the workers?”“As a rule，they are paid ______.”A. by an yourB. by the hourC. by a hourD. by hours21. What _____ exciting football match! Our team beat Tom’s team at last.A. aB. anC. theD. /22. In the United States，Father’s Day falls on _____ third Sunday in _____ June.A. the，不填B. the， aC. 不填，theD. a，不填23. I have two dogs. ______ black one is two years old and ______ yellow one is three years old.A. A， aB. The， aC. The，theD. A. the24. ______ new bridge has been built over ______ Huangpu River.A. The， aB. A，/C. A，theD. An，an25. -What colour is ______ orange?-It’s _____ orange.A. an，anB. an，theC. an，/D. /，an参考答案:1. C2. A。

冠词的用法讲解及练习题冠词的用法冠词是虚词，本身不能单独使用，也没有词义，它用在名词的前面，帮助指明名词的含义。

英语中的冠词有三种，一种是定冠词，另一种是不定冠词，还有一种是零冠词不定冠词a〔an〕与数词one 同源，是“一个〞的意思。

a用于辅音音素前，一般读作[e]，而an那么用于元音音素前，一般读做[en]。

不定冠词的用法：1〕表示“一个〞，意为one；指某人或某物，意为a certain。

A Mr. Ling is waiting for you.2〕代表一类人或物。

A knife is a tool for cutting with.Mr. Smith is an engineer.3〕词组或成语。

a little / a few / a lot / a type of / a pile / a great many / many a / as a rule / in a hurry / in a minute / in a word / in a short while / after a while / have a cold / have a try / keep an eye on / all of a sudden定冠词的用法定冠词the与指示代词this，that同源，有“那〔这〕个〞的意思，但较弱，可以和一个名词连用，来表示某个或某些特定的人或东西。

1〕特指双方都明白的人或物：Take the medicine.把药吃了。

2〕上文提到过的人或事：He bought a house. I’ve been to the house.他买了幢房子。

我去过那幢房子。

3〕指世上独一物二的事物：the sun，the sky，the moon，the earth4〕单数名词连用表示一类事物：如：the dollar 美元；the fox 狐狸；或与形容词或分词连用，表示一类人：the rich 富人；the living 生者。

(完整版)冠词练习题及答案冠词分三种：定冠词the，零冠词/,不定冠词a/an.一、定冠词the的用法：①特指某些人或物②谈话双方都熟悉的人或事③上文已经提到的人或事④世界上独一无二的事物前⑤序数词回形容词最高级前⑥某些专有名词前⑦一些习惯短语（如：intheday等）中和乐器前（如：playtheviolin/piano）二、不用冠词（零冠词）①名词前已有作定语用的this、that、some、any、my等限定词。

②专有名词和不可数名词前。

③表示学科的名词前。

④球类活动的名词前及三餐总称前。

⑤复数名词表示泛指（一类人或事）时。

⑥节日、季节、星期、月份前。

⑦表示颜色、语种和国家的非全称名词。

⑧在称呼或表示头衔的名词前。

⑨某些习惯短语中（如：inbed、gotoschool等）。

冠词用法口诀：口诀一名词是秃子常要戴帽子可数名词单需用a或an辅音前用a元音前用an复数不可数泛指the不见碰到代词时,冠词均不现。

口诀二（定冠词）特指双熟悉上文已提及世上独无二序数最高级某些专有名习语和乐器。

口诀三（零冠词）代词限定名词前专有名词不可数学科球类三餐饭两季星期月份前颜色语种和国名称呼习语和头衔。

一、根据语境用适当的冠词填空，用零冠词的地方划“/”。

1．The Changjiang is _____ longest river in our country.2．Here is a picture of a modern car factory. My father works in _____ factory. 3．______ girl in red is my sister.4．Can you see _____ sun in the sky?5．He used to be _____ engineer.6．Give me _____ pen, please.7．______ underground train can start and stop quickly.8．_____ boy is waiting for me.9．A dictionary is _____ useful book.10．119 is _____ telephone number.11．There is ____ “R” in the word “red”.12．Her parents lived in a small far away village in _______ north.13．It's _______ dream come true for me.14．I have ________ uncle and he is a teacher.15．She has a pen. ________ pen is blue.16．Please don’t shout at her. She is only____eight-year-old girl.17．—Have you read a book called The Merchant of Venice?—Yes.___________book is very interesting.18．Qu Dongyu is ________ official(官员) of the United Nations, who is from Yongzhou.19．The boy went to school by_________, but there was a road accident. 20．—John and I will(将) go to the movie My People My Country (《我和我的祖国》)”—It's raining outside. You'd better(最好) take________ umbrella to the cinema. 21．It is unusual for an armless boy to play ___________ piano so well with his feet. 22．—Do you like ________ movie Sing?—Yes. I think it's ________ most interesting movie this year.23．My brother was good at playing ________ football when he was young. 24．After ________ quick lunch, Harry ran to school.25．—Who's ________ boy in black over there?—My cousin Mike. He is ________ friendly boy.26．It's ________ interesting story for all the children.27．________ Smiths are having ________ lunch now.28．My mum plays ________ piano very well.29．—Does John go to school by ________ bike?—No. He takes ________ bus.30．There is __________ picture of __________ elephant on __________ wall. 31．This is __________ useful book. I’ve read it for __________ hour.32．__________ elephant is much heavier than __________ horse.33．__________ doctor told him to take __________ medicine three times ______ day.34．Let’s go out for __________ walk.35．It’s too hot. Open __________ door, please.36．There is __________ woman over there, __________ woman is Meimei’s mother.37．__________ sun rises in __________ east.38．__________ Changjiang River is __________ longest river in __________ China.39．Are you going to do it __________ second time?【参考答案】1．The 2．The 3．The 4．The 5．An 6．A 7．An 8．A 9．a 10．a 11．An 12．The 13．A 14．An 15．The 16．An 17．The 18．An 19．bus/bike 20．An 21．the 22． the the 23．/ 24．a 25． the a 26．An 27． The / 28．The 29． / a / the30． a an the 31． a an 32． An a 33． The the a 34．a 35．The 36． a the 37． The the38． The the × 39．a二、单选题1．—What did you and your brother do yesterday afternoon?—I played ________ ping-pong and he played ________ guitar.A．the; the B．/; the C．the; / D．/; /2．My mother has _______ curly hair.A．a B．an C．the D．/3．—Tom, do you like playing ________ guitar?—No, I don’t. But I like playing ________ basketball.A．the, / B．the, a C．/, the4．Tom’s mother bought _________ alarm for him yesterday.A．a B．an C．the D．不填5．—What’s the matter with you?—I have _________ sore throat.A．the B．a C．/ D．an6．—Does Jim like playing _________ basketball?—No, but he likes playing _________ violin.A．a; a B．the; the C．the; / D．/; the7．Miller had ________ interest in soccer when he was ten. He practiced it very hard and soon he made ________ soccer team.A．a, a B．an, an C．the, the D．an, the8．What ________ sad news! We can’t get the movie tickets.A．/ B．an C．a9．Zhang Ming is _____11-year-old boy, but he can play _______ football very well.A．a; the B．an; / C．an; the D．a; /10．—Do you know Taiwan, Jenny?—Yes, of course. Taiwan is ________ island in the south of China.A．a B．an C．the D．不填11．— Is there ________ swimming pool in your neighborhood?— Yes. I often swim in it on weekends.A．a B．an C．the D．/12．Do you know ________ an “o” and ________ “u” in the word “computer”? A．there is; an B．is there; an C．there is; a D．is there ; a 13．—Tina, what’s ________ matter with you?—I have ________ fever.A．/; a B．the; a C．/; /14．Mike is ________ English boy.A．a B．the C．an D．/15．This is _______ eraser and ________ eraser is white.A．a; the B．an; an C．an; the16．Look at ________ young man over there. He is ________ opera singer.A．a; an B．the; a C．the; an D．a; the17．—Do you know ________ tall man in ________ front of the school gate?—Sorry, I don’t know.A．a; / B．an; the C．the; / D．a; the18．Mike has art for ________ hour every Friday.A．a B．an C．the19．—What’s this?—It’s ________ eraser. ________ eraser is mine.A．an; A B．a; The C．the; An D．an; The20．________ successful speech Cathy has made after getting ready for it for a long time!A．What an B．What a C．What D．How21．I often play chess with my father.A．a B．an C．/ D．the22．My friend Mary can play ______ violin.A．a B．the C．/23．I interviewed some students from grade 7 who spend ________ average of one hour reading every night.A．a B．an C．the D．/24．Tom would like to play _______ football, but his brother will play _______ piano this weekends.A．/;the B．the; the C．a;/25．—You look tired. What’s the matter _______ you?—I have ______ very sore throat. I didn’t sleep well last night.A．to; a B．to; the C．with; a D．with; the26．My mother buys __________ uniform for me. I must wear it to school.A．a B．an C．the D．/27．I always have ________ good time at school.A．a B．an C．the D．/28．Jill likes playing ________ violin. She has ________ violin lesson after school.A．不填; a B．the;不填C．the; a29．Is this ________ English book?A．a B．an C．A D．An30．Bill is ______ English teacher, he likes playing ______ football.A．a; the B．an; the C．a; / D．an; /31．My father bought me ________ new basketball. Let’s play ________ basketball together.A．a; / B．a; the C．the; an D．an; the 32．—This is ________ third novel I’ve read in the past few weeks. It’s my favorite.—Are you going to read it ________ second time?A．the; the B．the; a C．a; the D．a; a33．—Do you often play ________ soccer with your friends?—No, I don’ t like sports. I often play ________ piano on the weekend.A．a; the B．the; / C．/; the D．an; the34．I was touched by ________ film called Hi, Mom (你好，李焕英). I strongly recommend it to you.A．a B．an C．the D．/35．It’s ________ unusual day in my life. On that day I met my dear teacherfor the first time.A．a B．an C．the D．/36．Sue needs ________ orange sweater because she likes all orange things.A．a B．the C．an37．I found ______ wallet on the playground yesterday.A．a B．an C．the D．/38．This morning I saw _________ accident on my way to school. Two men were badly hurt in _________ accident.A．an; an B．an; the C．the; an D．the; the 39．What ________ exciting information he gets! He feels excited.A．a B．an C．the D．/40．Tina often goes to ________ work after ________ breakfast.A．the; the B．/; / C．/; the D．the; a 41．—Peter, let’s join the sports club. Can you play ________ volle yball?—No, I can’t. I can only play ________ violin. I want to join the music club. A．/; / B．/; the C．the; the D．the; /42．In Chinese, ________ date 5.20 has a similar pronunciation to “I love you”, making it ________ lucky and romantic day.A．a; a B．a; the C．the; a D．the; the 43．—Did you work as ________ volunteer during the earthquake?—Yes. It was ________ unforgettable experience in my life.A．an,an B．an; / C．a; an D．a; /44．This is________eraser and it is________red eraser.A．a；a B．an；a C．an；an D．a；an45．Once upon _______ time, there was ________ honest man living in a forest. A．a ; an B．an ; a C．the ; a D．a ; the46．He’s ________ good English teacher and all the students like him very much. A．an B．a C．the D．/47．We sat in ________ same way for a long time without moving.A．a B．an C．the D．\48．—You’ve dropped ________ “s” in the word “necessary”.—Oh, the letter “s” is doubled.A．a B．an C．the49．Russia is ________ European country. But a large part of it is in ________ Asia.A．a; an B．an; an C．a; / D．an; / 50．—Mum, could we buy _________ new tent for the camping trip?—Sure. Let’s go to the supermarket this afternoon.A．a B．an C．the D．/51．I have ________ uncle in my family. He is a teacher in a school.A．a B．an C．the52．—Is Lily only child in her family?—Yes. But her father said new baby was coming soon.A．a; the B．an; the C．the; a53．They have ________ school trip and ________ English party this month.A．a; a B．a; an C．an; an D．an; a54．My brother likes playing ________ soccer but he doesn’t like playing________ drums.A．the; / B．the; the C．/; the D．/; /55．______ exit of the exhibition center is over there.A．A B．An C．The D．/56．We found ________ uniform in the supermarket, and the color of ________ uniform is black.A．an; the B．a; / C．a; the57．In 2021, ________ China set January 10 as ________ country’s National Police Day.A．/; a B．a; the C．the; / D．/; the58．— What time is ________ school over?— At five ten.A．\ B．the C．our59．Please just follow me. I’ll show you ________ entrance to the meeting hall. A．a B．an C．/ D．the60．_________ young lady with bright eyes is my new English teacher.A．A B．An C．The D．/61．Hey, Sam. I saw this in the paper. You should take ________ look.A．/ B．a C．an D．the62．There is ________ old small hut behind Mary’s house.A．a B．an C．the D．/63．________ exciting spring outing we had!A．What a B．What an C．What D．How64．Wang Yuan can play ________ violin, but she can’t play ________ chess.A．the; the B．/; the C．the; / D．/; /65．________ funny story! It makes us laugh again and again.A．What an B．What a C．How66．—Shall we pay a visit to Guangwu Mountain recently?—No, I’ll practice playing ________ football these two months.A．a B．/ C．the67．Betty is ________ honest girl. She never tells lies.A．a B．an C．the D．/68．Do you know who wears ________ uniform at work?A．a B．an C．the D．/69．—Do you know the pop singer Delta, ________ Australian singer?—Is she from Australia? I thought she was ________ European.A．an; an B．an; a C．a; a D．a; an70．My brother wants to be ________ explorer in the future, and he wants to explore Mars by ________ spaceship one day.A．an; / B．a; / C．an; the D．a; a71．—The radio says that it will rain ________ tomorrow morning.—Well, we should take ________ umbrella then.A．on; an B．/; an C．/; a D．on; a72．Peter is studying in ________ university and he wants to be ________ engineer.A．a; a B．an; an C．a; an73．Boys and girls, after finishing ________ exam paper that may bring lots of confidence to you, you are sure to face any challenge with courage.A．a B．an C．the74．—What do you think of ________ movie The Battle at Lake Changjin?—Oh, Wonderful! it’s one of ________ best movies in China.A．a; a B．the; the C．the; a; D．a; the75．—I have _________ present for my mother’s birthday.— R eally? What’s _______ present?A．a; a B．a; the C．the; a D．the; the 76．People will float around in________ space because there is no gravity. A．the B．a C．an D．／77．—Hi, Jane! Did you have ________ good summer holiday?—Yes. What about you?A．a B．an C．the D．/78．Long long ago, there was ________ emperor in ________ Europe.A．an; an B．an; / C．the; the79．Jerry is interested in Chinese history, so he goes to _________ librarytwice _________ week to read about it.A．a; a B．a; the C．the; a80．Jim can play ________ chess, but he can’t play ________ piano.A．/, the B．/, / C．the, the D．the, / 81．Becky, ________ girl, wants to be reporter.A．a 8-year-old B．a 8-years-oldC．an 8-year-old D．an 8-years-old82．There is _________ “n”and ________ “s”in the word “nose”A．an; a B．an; an C．a; an83．Jill Biden, ________ 78-year-old man, was chosen ________ President of the US last year.A．a; a B．a; / C．the; a D．the; the 84．—Excuse me, do you have _______ English book?—Yes, _______ book on the desk is mine.A．a; a B．an; a C．a; the D．an; the85．There was _________ accident on Green Street last night. A woman lost her life in the accident.A．a B．an C．/ D．the86．—What’s the matter with Judy?—She has ________ cold.A．a B．an C．the D．/87．—The film is so amazing! —Yes, it has ________ unexpected ending.A．a B．an C．the D．/88．That is ________ expensive coat, but it’s ________ most beautiful one. A．a; an B．an; the C．a; the D．the; the 89．—Wilson seems quite excited!—Yes. He has got an offer from ________ university which he has dreamed of for a long time.A．the B．an C．a90．Mina is ________ eighteen-year-old girl. I met her for ________ first time yesterday.A．a; / B．an; the C．an; / D．a; the【参考答案】二、单选题1．B解析：B【解析】【详解】句意：——你和你弟弟昨天下午做什么了？——我打乒乓球他弹吉他。

【英语】英语冠词解题技巧讲解及练习题(含答案)及解析一、初中英语冠词1．Sandy is Australian girl, she came to China for travelling with her parents last week.A. aB. anC. theD. /【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：桑迪是澳大利亚女孩，她上周和父母来中国旅游。

girl是名词单数，Australian以元音音素开头，故用不定冠词an表示泛指，故选B。

【点评】考查冠词，注意an的用法。

2．—Who is ________ woman in red?—She's our chemistry teacher, Miss Li.A. aB. anC. the【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：——穿着红色衣服的女人是谁？——她是我们的化学老师，李小姐。

指说话人双方都知道的人要用定冠词the，故选C。

【点评】此题考查定冠词用法。

注意定冠词的使用规则。

3．—Mike! Our country is building the third aircraft carrier（航空母舰）. Xinhua News Agency reported last month—What___ unusual thing! I'm proud ___it.A. a; ofB. an; ofC. the; inD. /; in【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：——麦克！我国正在建造第三艘航空母舰。

新华社上月报道。

——多不寻常的事啊！我对此感到骄傲。

unusual是以元音音素开头的单词，thing是名词单数，第一个空格用an，表示泛指；第二个空格be proud of，固定搭配，为……而骄傲，故选B。

【点评】考查冠词和固定搭配，注意be proud of的用法。

4．—You've dropped "s" in the word "necessary".—Oh, letter "s" is doubled.A. a; aB. a; theC. an; theD. the; the【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：——你在单词necessary中丢了一个字母“s”。