河北省石家庄中考英语总复习介词专项练习

2024中考英语介词专项复习表示时间的介词：in, at, on1.in 接时间比较范围比较广。

in+年in+月份in+季节in+早/下午/晚上。

另外in+颜色表示穿着某颜色衣服如：in 2024 in April in the spring in the morningIn the afternoon /eveningI’m in red today.2.on 接周一到周末on +具体的一天/节日固定搭配on that dayOn Sunday on the Mid -Autumn Day on weekendsOn Sunday morning on April 1st ,20233.at +几点钟At 8:00表示方位的介词以及介词词组：in, on, under ,across from ,in the front of，between……and….1.in 在某某里面；My book is in the bookcase.in 表示在某地范围之内。

Shanghai is/lies in the east of China. 上海在中国的东部。

3.on 表示在某某上面。

There are many books on the table.4.under 在某某下面。

There is a ball under the chair.5.across from 在某某正对面。

There is park across from my home.6.in front of 在某某的前面。

There is a tree in front of my house.7.betwee n……and……..在两者之间There is a zoo between the park and the school.介词：at, for, by1. at “以……价格”。

I sold my car at a high price.2. for 表示“用……交换，以……为代价”。

初三英语中考介词专题复习试卷（含答案)10学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________评卷人得分一、单选题1．We must stop students______computer games．A．to play B．play C．playing D．to playing 2．You must be careful when you swim________the lake.A．across B．below C．over D．through 3．_________boys,the shorts_________blue are_________great sale.A．For;with;for B．For;in;atC．To;in;with D．To;with;in4．—What’s this________?—It’s a hat.A．in the English B．in English C．for English D．at English 5．The trees can protect the soil from______away．A．blow B．to blow C．blowing D．blew6．An earthquake happened southern Taiwan on February6,2016.A．for B．to C．at D．in7．—Is there________in today's newspaper?—Yes.The premier saw________“stay­at­home children”________May25th. A．anything special；hundreds of；onB．something special；hundred of；atC．special anything；hundreds；onD．anything special；hundreds of；in8．The father was looking for a present for his son,one at a proper price but great use. A．in B．of C．with D．for9．—When is Lang Lang's concert？—It's_____three o'clock_____the afternoon of December18th.A．at；in B．at;on C．on;in D．in;on 10．—I love ping­pong.It's very easy.What________you，Jenny?—It's not easy________me.I don't love it.A．about；for B．for；aboutC．for；for D．about；about11．He has no choice but______the difficulty．A．face B．facing C．to face D．faced 12．He was born__________November2nd,1984__________America.A．in；in B．on；in C．on；at D．in；on 13．Mr.Wang was successful in______a job.A．find B．to find C．finding D．found 14．He was angry and went out without____a word.A．say B．said C．says D．saying 15．________Monday the second class is English.It's________8：55.A．On；at B．At；on C．On；on D．At；at 16．Nobody could solve this difficult problem alone________others'help.A．with B．for C．without D．from17．（题文）In the picture,the chair is the table.A．under B．on C．above D．beside18．—Hi！Do you have hats________red?—Yeah！And we have red hats________only$3.A．in；for B．for；in C．in；in D．for；for 19．—Is this science book________,Linda?—No,maybe it belongs to________.She likes science very much.A．your;Mary B．your;Mary’s C．yours;Mary D．yours;Mary’s 20．The boy________a shirt and looks modern.The girl________a blouse looks beautiful. A．in;wears B．wears;in C．wears;is in D．is in;is in 21．My family often go walking together__________sunny afternoons.A．to B．in C．on D．at 22．Many cities in China,Beijing,have been deeply affected by dirty air. A．including B．behind C．without D．between 23．—Dad，where are my tapes?—They are________the box________your bed.A．at；on B．in；under C．in；at D．at；in24．Robert saw two boys making fun________an old man,and then he stopped them. A．in B．onC．at D．of25．­­What do you often do_____classes to relax yourselves?­­We often do eye exercises,listen to music or do some running around the school.A．in B．among C．between D．through 26．（2017年江苏南京）Over10,000runners joined a half and a mini marathons in Xianlin, Nanjing________May7,2017.A．in B．on C．at D．by27．My grandma's birthday is________March and it's________March16th.A．in；in B．in；on C．on；on D．on；in 28．—Do you believe that paper is made_____wood?—Yes,I do.And you can see that books are made______paper.A．from;from B．from;of C．of;from D．of;of 29．As a teacher,I am really worried.There are so many students_______glasses only because they don’t know how to use their eyes correctly.A．about B．on C．with D．as评卷人得分二、根据首字母、中文提示填空根据句意及首字母提示完成单词30．Linda sits n_______to Bob.31．The w______of my room is blue.32．Our teachers have a big o_________.33．We have a big school l_________.There are a lot of books in it.34．It is r________a good book.35．This is a m______of the world.36．Tommy and his family live in a tall b__________in Hangzhou.37．There is a basketball match(比赛)on the p___________this afternoon. 38．—Dad,I can't see you.Where are you?—I'm b___________the door.39．—How m__________students are there in your class?—50.根据句意及汉语提示完成单词40．Cathy is in_______(美国)now.41．Vincent is_______(来自)Taizhou.42．Miss Wang is_______(我们的)friend.43．Betty is thirteen_______(年龄)old now.44．Hi,Dolly！Nice to_______(见到)you.45．John is English and he is from_______(英格兰)．46．What_______(关于)playing football after school?47．I'm not Japanese(日本人).I'm_______(中国人)．48．Mr Lee is the teacher of Class Five_______(年级)Seven.49．—_______(哪里)are you from?—I'm from Zhejiang.根据下列句子及所给的首字母，写出各单词的正确、完全形式（每空限填一词）。

数词I.单项填空( )1.-How many books are there on the shelf?-Well, I think there are book.A. two hundred and forty-sixB. two hundreds and fortyC. two hundred fourteenD. two hundreds and forty-six( ) 2. Please pass me book on the right.A. fourB. fourthC. the fourD. the fourth( ) 3. -Which month of the year do you like best?-July, the month, because summer vacation begins in this month.A.sevenB.sixC. seventhD. sixth( )4.- Mum, my classmates glasses.Oh, my God. You need to protect your eyes well.A. three-fourths; wearsB. three-fourth; wearC. three-fourth; wearsD. three-fourths; wear( )5. The workers will complete the new bridge in . A. two and a half month B. two months and halfC. two and a half monthD.two and half a months( ) 6. Tom, a boy, can speak English quite well. He wants to learn language next term.A. twelve-year-old; a secondB. twelve-years-old; twoC. twelve-years-old; a secondD. twelve year old; the second( )7. The old man gave away dollars to the Project Hope last year.A. six thousandsB. six thousandC. six thousands ofD. six thousand of( )8. of the students in our class going to the summer camp in Beijing next week.A .Two fifths; is B. Second fifths; areC.Second fifths; isD. Two fifths; are( )9. Is Dongjin High- speed Railway Station the largest in Hubei Province?-Yes, of course. It's just a little smaller than the largest one in Wuhan.A. firstB.secondC.thirdD. fourth( ) 10. It's my daughter's birthday today. She's years old.A. eighteenB. eighteenthC. the eighteenD. the eighteenth ( ) 11. It's time for me to visit the Guanyin Lake.A. fiveB. the fiveC. fifthD. the fifth( )12.[2020・内江] Our hometown is becoming more and more beautiful. visitors come here on weekends.A. HundredB. HundredsC. Hundred ofD. Hundreds of( ) 13. He has failed three times, but he won't give up a chance.A. fourB. fourthC. threeD. third( )14.About of the students don't like studying online in my class, because they can't discuss with their classmates.A. one threeB. one thirdsC. one thirdD. first three( ) 15. There are months in a year. December is month of the year.A. twelve; twelveB. twelfth; twelfthC. twelve; twelfthD. twelfth; twelve( )16.[2020・天水] My grandparents live in an old apartment withfloors and they are on the floor.A. five; fiveB. five; fifthC. fifth; fifthD. fifth; five( )17. The number“23,456” can be read as “ ”.A. twenty-three thousand, four hundred and fifty-sixB. twenty-three thousand and four hundred fifty-sixC. two three thousand and four five sixD. two three thousand four and five six( )18.- How do you say “1:57” in English?-It's .A. three past twoB. fifty-seven past oneC. three to oneD. three to two( )19.There are twelve boys and thirty girls in Class Four, which means students in total.A.33B.25C.13D.12( )20.About 85％of the students in my class like English very much.A. SomeB. AllC. MostD. None( )21.Ms.Wang，I’m afraid I can’t finish the work in two days. -Don't worry. I'll give you days.A. two anotherB. two moreC. more twoD.two many( )22.July 1st of this year is the birthday of the CPC(中国共产党)A. ninety-fiveB. ninetieth-fifthC. ninetieth-fiveD. ninety-fifth( )23. of the students in Class 6 have lunch at school.A. Two fifthB. One thirdsC. Three fifthD. Three quarters( )24. of the farmland here with rice.A, Two thirds; is covering B. Two third; is coveredC. Second third; are coveringD. Two thirds; is coveredⅡ.根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。

中考英语专项复习《介词及介词短语》学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、单项选择1．（2022秋·江苏盐城·九年级统考期末）Zhang Yi won the Golden Rooster Award ________ Best Actor________ his role in the film Cliff Walkers.A．for; in B．for; for C．in; for D．for; as2．（2023·安徽合肥·统考二模）— A new form of travel has been popular among teenagers.— Exactly! If you have little time for travelling, you don’t need to go somewhere ________ and just use VR to enjoy your trip.A．in time B．in person C．by chance D．on time3．（2022秋·辽宁大连·九年级统考期末）There will be a series of activities ________ July 1st to celebrate the 100th birthday of the Communist Party of China（中国共产党）.A．in B．on C．of D．at4．（2023·新疆乌鲁木齐·统考一模）—Hey, Tom, you are making too much noise. You should be polite ________.—Sorry, mum. I’ve got it.A．by chance B．in time C．on time D．in public5．（2022秋·河北石家庄·九年级统考期末）Dave and I went to the restaurant nearby yesterday. I liked all the dishes ________ the fish. Because I was allergic (过敏的) to it.A．except B．besides C．against D．with6．（2023·江苏泰州·校考三模）It was so exciting that Quan Hongchan used her talent, ________ her effort, to get a full mark in the women’s diving 10-metre platform competition in Xi’an on May 22nd.A．as good as B．as well as C．as much as D．as hard as7．（2022秋·江苏宿迁·九年级统考期末）—When is National Public Memorial Day (国家公祭日)?—________ December 13. And it can remind us ________ the hard days in the past.A．On; for B．In; of C．On; of D．In; for8．（2023·江苏连云港·校考二模）—I don’t care what other people think.—Well, you should. ________ some ideas are of great value.A．In all B．Above all C．After all D．First of all9．（2022秋·吉林松原·九年级统考期末）Last Sunday my whole family went to the beach _______ my father. He was on work.A．with B．besides C．except D．from10．（2023·辽宁铁岭·校联考一模）—Your village is really beautiful.—Thank you. ________, all the villages here have taken on a new look.A．In fact B．For example C．First of all D．As a result11．（2022秋·广西河池·九年级统考期末）Jack improves his English by ________ in the morning.A．take notes B．practice more C．reading aloud D．watch videos12．（2023·江苏徐州·校考三模）—What do you think of your new monitor?—He is honest, modest and easy to work with. ________, he’s a person you can trust.A．In general B．In common C．In order D．In public13．（2022秋·重庆沙坪坝·九年级重庆一中校考期末）—Kevin, how’s it going with you in France?—I’m comfortable with all the customs there ________ kissing when meeting for the first time. It makes me a bit uncomfortable.A．like B．besides C．except D．including14．（2023·安徽合肥·校联考二模）—What do you think of your new teacher?—She is really patient. ________, she can explain something many times.A．At last B．In fact C．For example D．In public15．（2022秋·山东青岛·九年级统考期末）We go to school every day ________ Saturday and Sunday.A．on B．except C．beside D．besides16．（2023·安徽宿州·统考一模）A friend in need is a friend indeed. When our friends are ________, we should give them a hand.A．in person B．in silence C．in peace D．in trouble17．（2022·云南昆明·云大附中校考三模）—Last Saturday we didn’t climb the mountain ________ the heavy rain.—What a pity!A．because B．because of C．in front of D．before18．（2023·安徽合肥·统考三模）—Why do you look so excited, Jessica?—Because I met my primary school classmate ________ in the street yesterday.A．by mistake B．in danger C．by accident D．in need19．（2022·四川达州·统考一模）Japan ________ ________ the east of China.A．lying; on B．lays; in C．lies; to D．lain; to20．（2023·安徽安庆·统考一模）—I can’t believe that we made it ________.—As long as we don’t give up, nothing is impossible.A．in total B．at most C．in common D．at last21．（2022·吉林长春·校考模拟预测）Chinese Doctors’ Day falls ________ August 19th every year.A．on B．by C．at D．in22．（2023·山东青岛·统考二模）—Dick made a mess in the room again! He makes me crazy!—Don’t be so angry with him. ________, he is still a child.A．All in all B．In the end C．After all D．To start with23．（2022·江西赣州·统考一模）—Mom, I have cleaned all the rooms _______ the kitchen. Could I clean it this afternoon?—Of course, you can, Helen.A．inside B．except C．besides D．without24．（2023·安徽合肥·统考二模）Playing sports often is good for you. ________, swimming can help keep your heart healthy.A．At first B．For exampleC．In the end D．From now on25．（2022秋·辽宁沈阳·九年级沈阳市雨田实验中学校考期末）I have a few other friends ________ you.A．besides B．except C．except for D．but26．（2023·安徽滁州·统考二模）—How much Kate has changed after she hurt her left leg! She used to be in low spirits and even angry about everything around.—But now she is ________ with what happened to her.A．as usual B．at peace C．in public D．by hand27．（2022·河北石家庄·统考三模）China successfully landed Chang’e 4 on the far side of the moon ________ Jan. 3, 2019.A．in B．on C．for D．atA．Anyway B．Otherwise C．For example D．As a result29．（2022·贵州铜仁·统考三模）—Three Chinese astronauts who boarded Shenzhou 12 landed successfully_______ September 17th, 2021.—We ________ our powerful country.A．on; are proud of B．in; take pride ofC．on; are the pride of D．at; take pride in30．（2023·安徽合肥·合肥市庐阳中学校考三模）There are a lot of ways to protect the environment. ________, we can take our own bags instead of asking for plastic bags when shopping.A．By the way B．In general C．For example D．To our surprise31．（2022·湖北十堰·统考一模）The opening of 24th Winter Olympics Games was held in Beijing ________ the evening of February 4th, 2022.A．in B．at C．on D．for32．（2023·安徽·校联考三模）Though it was very cold, he got up early to do exercise ________.A．as usual B．as a result C．in the end D．in need33．（2022·云南昆明·统考二模）Kunming Metro Line 5 (地铁5号线) will start operation ________ 2022.A．on B．at C．in D．for34．（2023·安徽合肥·统考二模）—Jessica is shy and always sits in the classroom ________.—Really? We should talk with her often.A．in silence B．by chance C．on time D．with pleasure35．（2022·甘肃武威·校考一模）Does he study ________ working ________ his friends?A．in; by B．on; with C．by; with D．by; on36．（2023·安徽合肥·合肥市第四十五中学校考三模）—Do you get along well with Mary?—Yes,we’re good friends. But we hardly have anything ________. For example, she likes tidying up. Instead, I usually make a mess.A．on show B．in order C．on duty D．in common37．（2022·广西贵港·统考二模）—How long have your parents lived abroad?—________ 2006.A．Since B．While C．Until D．Before38．（2022·甘肃天水·校考模拟预测）He is a very good boy, ________ naughty.A．except B．besides C．but D．except for39．（2023·重庆永川·统考一模）________ my opinion, saving water is very necessary.A．On B．For C．Of D．In40．（2022·甘肃酒泉·统考一模）—Hi, Eric. Do you learn English grammar ________ taking notes and doing exercises?—Yes, I do.A．with B．by C．on D．about41．（2023·湖北孝感·统考三模）Paul said he was very clear about the matter, but________, he did not know it atall.A．in that case B．in fact C．of course D．first of all42．（2022秋·湖北武汉·九年级武汉第三寄宿中学校考期末）—Mr. Smith said the science report was due________ this Monday.—So you mean we have only 4 days left?A．until B．unless C．when D．by43．（2023·甘肃定西·校考模拟预测）Whenever I go travelling, I always sit ________ the bus so that I can get a good view of the scenery outside.A．in front of B．in front C．in the front D．in the front of44．（2022秋·辽宁沈阳·九年级校联考期末）I can do nothing ________ stay in bed to have a good rest, because I am seriously ill.A．besides B．except for C．beside D．but45．（2023·甘肃陇南·校联考模拟预测）________ Mr. Brown’s anger, it was his own son who didn’t agree________ him.A．To; with B．Because of; toC．With; of D．For; on46．（2022秋·重庆沙坪坝·九年级重庆市凤鸣山中学校考期末）—How do you study ________ a test?—I study ________ working with a group.A．by; in B．for; by C．for; from D．for; withA．Because of B．In order to C．Even if D．Only if48．（2022秋·河北张家口·九年级张家口市第一中学校考期末）_______ May 2022, we held many events to celebrate the 100th birthday of the Communist Youth League of China.A．At B．In C．Since D．OnA．as long as B．as well as C．as far as D．as soon as50．（2022秋·吉林长春·九年级长春外国语学校校考期末）— Did you study any other languages ________ English when you were at college?— Yes, I studied three. But I have forgotten all ________ a few words of each.A．besides, besides B．besides, except C．except, except D．except, besides 51．（2023·甘肃陇南·校联考模拟预测）His father looks young, but ________ fact he is ________.A．in; in the fortiesB．in; in his fortiesC．in the; in the fortiesD．in; in his forty52．（2022秋·甘肃定西·九年级统考期末）We can see the lamp is ______ in the picture.A．on the chair B．beside the deskC．on the desk D．under the desk53．（2023·甘肃陇南·校联考模拟预测）What a strange man! He loves his wife, but ________ he often beats her.A．at a time B．at one timeC．at times D．at the same time54．（2022秋·广西玉林·九年级统考期末）—How soon shall we start the bicycle trip?—________.A．After five days B．Since five days agoC．For five days’ time D．In five days’ time55．（2023·安徽宣城·安徽省宣城市第三中学校考模拟预测）—I am a little nervous before exams.—Don’t worry. Just try your best. ________ marks are not everything.A．As a result B．After all C．From now on D．In the same wayA．in B．on C．To D．of57．（2023·安徽·统考模拟预测）Success in life doesn’t happen _________. It depends on our hard work.A．by ourselves B．by the way C．by accident D．by air58．（2023·山东淄博·统考二模）________ the afternoon of June 2nd，many foreigners arrived ________ Shanghai.A．In；at B．On；to C．In；in D．On；in59．（2023·甘肃陇南·校联考模拟预测）It’s quite strange that the man sleeps with his mouth ________ and his eyes ________.A．closed; open B．closed; opened C．closing; open D．closing; opening 60．（2023·甘肃定西·统考三模）--Alice , would you like to go hiking with us?--What a pity! I am free every day today.A．for B．except C．besides D．among61．（2023·湖北黄冈·校联考二模）—______ did you tell Mary about the story?—By ______ an e­mail.A．How，send B．How，sendingC．What，send D．What，sending62．（2023·云南·模拟预测）(2016●泰州市)--As a nurse, her work goes taking care of her patients.--Yes, she always thinks of others.A．beyond B．beside C．behind D．between63．（2023·江苏镇江·校考一模）--- Mr. Mu, when did the earthquake in Ya'an. Sichuan happen?---______8：02 ______ the morning of April 20th. 2013.A．On; in B．At; on C．At; in D．On; or64．（2023·辽宁营口·统考二模）China’s first home-built aircraft carrier(航空母舰) hit the water in Dalian_______the morning of April 26, 2017.A．in B．on C．at D．to65．（2023·江苏·一模）President Xi said that people in the world should build a community ________ a shared future.A．toB．atC．withD．from66．（2023·山东东营·校联考一模）A recent study in Australia shows that parents are _______ the top five world’s hardest jobs.A．between B．among C．from D．above67．（2023秋·北京密云·九年级统考期末）Her father is a doctor. He works ________ a hospital.A．on B．of C．to D．in68．（2023秋·贵州毕节·九年级校联考期末）More villagers will move to new houses ________2021.A．in B．on C．at D．for69．（2023·江西·统考一模）Usually I make breakfast for my family ___________ Saturdays.A．at B．in C．on D．to70．（2023·全国·一模）________ April 22nd, people around the world celebrate Earth Day ________ differentways.A．In; in B．On; in C．In; on D．At; by71．（2023·重庆·模拟预测）All the guests in the hotel died after the earthquake ________ him, because he was awake and ran out in time.A．except B．beside C．with D．besides72．（2023·湖北武汉·统考模拟预测）—Sam, let’s go out to enjoy the great sunshine _________ such a nice morning.— OK. Let’s go!A．in B．on C．at D．from73．（2023·内蒙古呼伦贝尔·统考一模）The Communist Party of China was founded________ July 1st, 1921.A．in B．on C．at D．/74．（2023·江苏常州·常州实验初中校考一模）He has developed a good habit of running ________ the lake every morning.A．over B．along C．beyond D．across75．（2023·全国·九年级专题练习）Qingdao Jiaozhou Bay Bridge ________ the sea helps people travel conveniently.A．over B．by C．in D．or76．（2023·甘肃陇南·统考三模）—Peter, would you like to go swimming with me?—What a pity! I’m free every day ________ today.A．besides B．for C．except D．among77．（2023·安徽合肥·合肥市第四十二中学校考三模）— It’s ________ your promise to be absent from Julie’s party.—Yes. But I have to prepare for my report next week.A．for B．against C．with D．from78．（2023·江苏扬州·统考二模）As we all know, Shenzhou-13 landed successfully ________ April 16, 2022.A．on B．in C．at D．of79．（2023·内蒙古呼伦贝尔·统考一模）—This problem is far ________ my ability. I’m afraid I can’t work it out.—Don’t worry. We will help you.A．beyond B．beside C．behind D．more80．（2023·辽宁抚顺·统考三模）________ milk and cheese, we also need some vegetables and fruit for our salad.A．Except B．Without C．Besides D．Of81．（2023·四川遂宁·射洪中学校考二模）Meng Wanzhou arrived _______ Shenzhen, Guangdong _______ the afternoon of Sept 25, after being legally held for three years in Canada.A．in;in B．at;on C．at;in D．in;on82．（2023·河北沧州·校考二模）Some students are singing and dancing under the big tree, and some are drawing ________ the lake.A．in B．by C．on D．over83．（2023·重庆大渡口·统考二模）Reading is one of my hobbies. I can get a lot of knowledge ________ reading books.A．at B．with C．by D．on84．（2023·河北沧州·统考一模）—You got full marks in the English test! How do you learn English?—________ reading English magazines every day.A．On B．By C．From D．With85．（2023·山东·统考一模）________ spring, grandma plants many kinds of vegetables in the garden.A．In B．At C．On D．Since86．（2023·甘肃陇南·校联考模拟预测）The books, __________ the dictionaries, must be put back where they __________.A．included；were B．to include；are C．including；were D．including；are87．（2023·四川达州·模拟预测）All the cups are made of glass ________ the black one. It’s made of metal.A．besides B．except C．beside D．withA．out B．away C．on D．in89．（2023·甘肃白银·统考一模）We can see the hotel is ________ in the picture.A．between the cinema and the bank B．across from the shopping centerC．in front of the school D．next to the post office90．（2023·江苏无锡·模拟预测）We all went to visit the tea museum last Sunday ________ Bill because he had a fever.A．beside B．besides C．except D．except for91．（2023·江苏淮安·统考一模）—Do you like rainy days?—Yes, I enjoy lying in bed and listening to the rain beating ________ the windows.A．through B．toward C．against D．among92．（2023·江苏扬州·统考一模）—Honey, can you tell mom what you drew?—________ the tree is the moon, below the tree is you!A．Through B．On C．Over D．Above93．（2023·江苏南京·校联考一模）Chinese astronauts gave the third live science class in Tiangong Space Station ________ Wednesday afternoon, October 12th, 2022.A．on B．at C．in D．for94．（2022秋·河北唐山·九年级统考期末）—Would you like to see a film with me, Carla?—I have no interest in it. ________, I have lots of homework to do.A．Besides B．However C．Except D．Beside95．（2023·安徽滁州·统考一模）—It’s hard to believe that Tom and Mary have been friends in such a short time.—Yeah. Although they have met _______, they do have a lot in common.A．at most B．in public C．on time D．by accident96．（2023·辽宁阜新·统考二模）Liaoning Men’s Basketball Team won the CBA championship for the 2022—2023 season ________ the evening of May 15, 2023.A．in B．at C．with D．on97．（2023·安徽淮南·统考二模）— Why do you have time to care for the homeless cats?— ______ the “double reduction” policy (双减政策), I have more free time.A．As for B．Thanks to C．Thanks for D．According to98．（2023·甘肃定西·统考二模）Never put off ________ tomorrow what you can do today.A．until B．before C．when D．as99．（2023·湖北武汉·统考模拟预测）It was really helpful ________ her to clean up the street ________ a cold winter morning.A．of; on B．of; at C．for; on D．for; at100．（2023·湖北武汉·统考一模）—Do you know any other foreign languages ________ English?—Yes, I’m also good at Japanese and French.A．besides B．except C．except for D．beside。

telling your parents. They may worry about you.
A.by
B.after
C.without
D.with
8. (2022·保定清苑区二模)Mary keeps exercising, even
D
her trip to
Hangzhou.
A.from
B.between
C.beside
D.during
一
9. (2022·保定定州二模)Many medical workers are busy
D
their work
during lunch time.
A.to B.of C.from
D.with
A
10. (2022·石家庄二十八中二模)Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics came ______
14. (2022·贺州)
A.For
B.At
C.In
D.Of
一
15. (2022·湖北)— I’m going to Disneyland
B
two weeks.
— Wow, sounds like fun!
A.to B.in C.an D.on
16. (2022·泰州)200 families won 2021 Jiangsu Most Beautiful Families
A.to B.of
C.by
D.for
18. (2022·凉山州)The woman stood
C
the window, watching the girls
dancing outside.
A.with
B.on

2019河北省中考五年命题规律+练习（专题5：介词和介词短语）专题五介词和介词短语河北中考五年命题规律及趋势考纲要求介词和介词短语考查点年份题号考查⾓度选项设置分值介词辨析201928 with表⼯具at/into/on/with1分201928 时间介词in/on/to/by 1分固定搭配201928 固定搭配at/as/for/with1分201928 固定搭配in/at/on/for 1分201954 介词短语at last/atmost/at__first/at least1分介词是河北中考单项选择的必考点，主要考查介词的固定搭配，如：write with(⽤……写)，at age＋数字(在……岁时)，be different from(不同于……)。

同时也注重on的基本⽤法，如：on表时间、⽅位、⽅向等，同时涉及on与其他介词的辨析，如in，at，for，to，by，of等。

设题形式多为简单句，以两个分句居多，词数为9－12。

另外，完形填空中也会涉及介词或介词短语的辨析，如：with表伴随，from表来源，like表列举，同时涉及其他介词的辨析，如above，under，for，into，of等。

此外，也涉及到了介词的固定搭配，如：on the right(在右边)，think about(考虑)等。

预测2019年河北中考的单项选择仍会与2019年保持⼀致，对介词考查不会有太⼤变化。

河北中考重难点突破介词【满分点拨】⼀、时间介词的辨析和⽤法1．at，on，in介词⽤法举例at时间的某⼀时刻，即：具体的“点”。

at half past ten在⼗点半at one o'clock在⼀点某个节⽇期间(不仅仅是当天)。

at Christmas在圣诞节at the Spring Festival在春节习惯⽤法和固定搭配。

at last在最后at first起初at lunch在午饭时间at noon在中午at night在晚上at the age of在……岁时at the end of在……最后on表⽰具体的某⽇(⽉份或星期)。

初三中考英语介词专项复习试题及答案解析一、选择题1．Everyone was touched ________ words after they watched the film Hi, MOM 《你好，李焕英》directed by Jia Ling.A．under B．across C．beyond D．against2．—How can I improve my English more quickly, Tom?—__________listening and reading more.A．At B．Across C．By D．On 3．Armstrong joined the navy in 1949 and served _______ a pilot for three years.A．with B．like C．to D．as4．—How long have you lived in the new building?—_____2010.A．After B．In C．Since D．Before5．When are you arriving? I’ll pick yo u up the station.A．at B．to C．on D．off6．— The Dragon Boat Festival falls_______May or June every year.—Yes, this year’s Dragon Boat Festival is_______June 25th.A．in; on B．on; in C．in; in D．on; on7．Peter is clever enough to read and write __________ the age of 4.A．between B．at C．to D．during8．If your temperature is_______37.3°, you should go to the doctor instead of going to school. A．above B．against C．under D．below9．I met Nancy ________ my way home yesterday.A．in B．at C．by D．on10．—I want to visit Liaoning History Museum. Is it open today?—No. It opens every day ________ Monday.A．except B．till C．between D．after11．The blue planet is so far from the earth that radio signals, travel ________ the speed of light, take 16 hours to reach the spacecraft.A．for B．in C．on D．at12．The exercise is ________ my ability and it’s hard for me to work it out.A．over B．against C．beyond D．through13．New York City, also known ________ Big Apple, becomes one of the world’s greatest business and cultural centers.A．as B．by C．for D．to 14．—Thanks for looking after me ________ my illness, Millie.—Don’t mention it. That’s what friends are for.A．through B．among C．with D．across15．It is believed that ________ December 21, 1891, the first basketball game in history was played.A．in B．on C．at D．for16．—The earthquake in Ya’an took place ________ two past eight ________ the morning of April 20th.—Yes, some people were still sleeping for it was weekend.A．in; on B．on; in C．at; in D．at; on17．—Do you really want to refuse this offer?—I have to. I’m afraid the job is ________ my ability.A．beyond B．beside C．behind D．between18．Wu Mengchao, known as the “father of Chinese hepatobiliary surgery” passed away________ the age of 99 on Saturday.A．on B．in C．at D．by19．To fully understand the writer, we must read not only between the lines, but sometimes________ the lines.A．within B．beyond C．beside D．among20．It is a good idea to experience life ________ the school by volunteering. Take an active part in it, and you will make a difference to the world.A．above B．beyond C．over D．against 21．—When is your birthday?—My birthday is ________ August 21st.A．on B．at C．in D．for22．—It’s raining heavily outside. May I push my bicycle into your house?—Certainly. But please put it _________ the wall so that it won’t take up too much space.A．in B．on C．against D．over23．—It's reported that Stanley Ho Hung-sun passed away on May 26th at the age of 98.—The whole country felt sad about that. As a successful businessman, his contribution to society and love for the motherland went far ________ his wealth.A．beside B．over C．beyond D．above24．My mum searched ________ the messy books and found my pencil was under a Harry Potter. A．as B．across C．through D．for25．The chopsticks are ________ wood.A．made of B．made from C．made in D．made with 26．The girl is ________ a singer ________ everyone in her hometown.A．well known as; for B．well-know as; toC．well known as; to D．best known for; for27．The girl is _____ a singer _____ everyone in her hometown.A．well known as; for B．well known as; to C．well-know as; to D．best known for; for 28．If success is a gate, the road ________ this gate must be full of difficulties.A．beyond B．opposite C．towards D．across29．My family is always ___________ me no matter what I decide to do. That makes me very pleased.A．above B．behind C．against D．through 30．—Sorry, I can’t finish the exercise on time.—Never mind. It is ________ the abilities of most of the class.A．across B．on C．over D．beyond31．We have a party ________ the evening of October 31.A．in B．at C．on D．by32．—I’ve been a League member for about two years. What about you?—I joined the League ___________May, 2017.A．in B．on C．at D．by33．Bees and butterflies play _______ flowers. Then they hide _______ the April showers. A．among; from B．among; in C．with; in D．with; on 34．China sent up the final satellite of Beidou Navigation Satellite System(北斗卫星导航系统) from Xichang Satellite Center___________ June 23,2020.A．at B．in C．to D．on35．Family is always _________ me, so I can follow my dreams with great courage. A．beyond B．forward C．past D．behind36．The exercise was __________ the abilities of most students, so very few could work it out. A．beyond B．over C．against D．through37．You shouldn’t eat so much chocolate _________ meals. Because it will affect your appetite. A．except B．through C．between D．unless38．The grassland, reaching out far away, looks rather beautiful _____ the blue and clean sky. A．against B．above C．through D．past39．In the end， Mr Song came up____a good method to solve the problem．A．for B．at C．in D．with40．Taking part in a social activity can help take your mind ________ matters that worry you and make you feel good about yourself.A．through B．across C．off D．into41．The 20th China Jiangning Hengxi Watermelon Festival was held ________ May this year. A．at B．on C．in D．from42．In western countries, children play “trick or treat” ________ the evening of October 31st. A．at B．in C．on D．to43．—You look frightened, what’s up?— A terrible accident happened this morning. A truck was running fast when an old man was about to cross the road. I bet he will not live ________ the night.A．along B．away C．through D．in44．— When will Mr. Smith arrive?— ________ September 6th.A．At B．In C．On D．For 45．Sometimes I feel stressed because what my parents want me to do has gone ________ my ability.A．through B．against C．above D．beyond 46．Don’t be afraid of difficulties. Remember: kites rise highest ________ the wind, not with it. A．against B．above C．across D．along47．On sunny days, my grandma often reads a novel ________ the window.A．for B．by C．with D．from48．It’s a pity that the exercise is ________ the abilities of most of the class.A．over B．above C．beyond D．without 49．The story The Ugly Duckling ________ Hans Christian Andersen has remained popular among children for centuries.A．in B．on C．by D．with50．________small actions, like reusing water, we can make a great difference to our world. A．Across B．Beyond C．Through D．Against二、选择题51．When you are given a difficult task, try to ________ it and finish it.A．join in B．stick with C．search for D．think of 52．—What happened, Martin?—Last night, someone ________ my house and stole many valuable things.A．broke into B．broke down C．turned into D．turned down 53．A survey about why teenagers like bilibili so much was ________ here last week. A．taken out B．carried out C．turned out D．worked out 54．Daniel is the most modest boy in our class, because he never ________ in public. A．gets off B．takes off C．shows off D．turns off 55．—Who’s going to ________ the children while you are away?—Don’t worry. My mum will come.A．look at B．look around C．look after D．look like56．A forest fire ________ in September in Australia last year and many rare animals lost their lives in it.A．turned out B．broke out C．put out D．worked out 57．—If the customer rings up for me again, please ________ the call to the sales department.—OK, I will.A．run through B．look through C．go through D．put through 58．This bus doesn’t go to the train station. I am afraid you will h ave to ________ at the next stop and take BRT Line 1.A．get out B．get off C．get through D．get down 59．The director of Up series passed away, and the workmates are thinking about whether the documentary can ________ without him.A．carry on B．carry out C．take on D．take out 60．Scientists need to ________ several surveys before making a conclusion.A．give up B．carry out C．hear of D．look for61．The workers ________ a sign to warn people of the danger here.A．put out B．put in C．put up D．put on 62．— Excuse me, doe s Mr. Smith’s son live here?— He ________ be here. But now he ________ in the city.A．used to; is used to live B．was used to; is used to livingC．used to; is used to living D．is used to; used to live63．—How terrible the disaster is! Many people lose their homes and most of them are badly hurt.—I’m sure things are going to ________ fine because the soldiers, the most lovely people, are trying to help them.A．find out B．turn out C．run out D．put out 64．The meeting was supposed to ________ on Tuesday, but we’ve had to put it off. A．turn on B．turn out C．take place D．take up65．—I ________ reading English every morning.—Yes, English is very important and it ________ the first language in England and some other countries.A．used to; is used by B．used to; is used asC．am used to; is used as D．am used to; is used by66．—Aunt Lexie, could you please teach me how to _________ "red envelope" on WeChat?—Certainly. It goes like this.A．give away B．give up C．give back D．give out 67．Please _____ the water when you brush your teeth.A．take down B．turn up C．take away D．turn off 68．Volunteers ________ leaflets to encourage more people to separate rubbish correctly. A．put out B．find out C．hand out D．turn out 69．—Dad，would you please____a brighter light in my bedroom？—Certainly．A．put in B．hand out C．hand in D．put out 70．—Where is Jack? His mother is looking for him.—Oh, he is _________ leaflets there to make people know more about UNICEF.A．putting out B．putting in C．handing out D．handing in 71．Most boys ________ toy guns while girls ________ have dolls.A．would rather; prefer B．prefer; would ratherC．would rather; would rather D．prefer; prefer72．All of us had a good time during this year’s May Day holiday because we ________ five days________ .A．had...off B．took...off C．put...off D．turned...off 73．You’d better________all the questions before having the test.A．look after B．look at C．look out D．look through74．—What can I do for you, Linda?—I hope you can help me ________ the useless words in my article.A．make up B．cut out C．turn off D．put up 75．Make sure that you have prepared everything well before you ________ the plan. A．carry out B．break out C．turn out D．put out76．A society cannot be successful if it ________ tradition, but it cannot be successful either if we do something to stop progress.A．takes away B．throws away C．gets away D．puts away 77．—I’m sorry to ________ on you, but there is something I don’t understand.—It doesn’t matter.A．cut down B．cut out C．cut in D．cut off78．Far water does not ________ near fire.A．put up B．put away C．put out D．put in79．—In order to improve my English, I have already made a detailed plan.—Great! I think all you need to do next is _________.A．pick it out B．carry it out C．find it out D．point it out 80．Much to everyone’s surpris e, Hi, Mom ________ to be a biggest hit.A．turns out B．puts out C．carries out D．breaks out 81．The job ________ to be harder than they thought.A．found out B．turned out C．ran out D．worked out 82．Andrew once tried to ________ a brighter light in his bedroom, but he failed in the end. A．put on B．put in C．put out D．put up 83．—Oh, my God! I have ________ 5 pounds!—No worries. It’s normal for a growing teenager.A．put up B．put down C．put on D．put off84．－Oh,my God! I have ________ five pounds!－No worries. It’s normal for a growing teenage girl.A．put up B．put down C．put on D．put off85．Do you think it is necessary to ________ a special home for the elderly with life difficulties. A．set out B．set up C．set down D．set off86．We are supposed to ________ smart phones and take more exercise instead.A．put up B．put away C．put on D．put out 87．Steve Jobs was a great man who ________ the use of digital music.A．pushed away B．pushed for C．pulled out D．put in88．I really shouldn't have shouted at my parents like that, but .A．it was none of your business B．I just couldn't help itC．I didn't care about it D．I couldn't agree more89．—All right, I’ll take it. But I tell you, it is the last time I will _________ this kind of work —Come on, Buddy! Don’t be so serious.A．take off B．take out C．take on D．take up90．No rules, all things will not be long. Without proper lessons, you could ________ a lot of bad habits when playing the piano.A．give up B．catch up C．keep up D．pick up91．— Excuse me, which is the way to Kaiming Middle School?—________ this street, and you’ll find it on your right.A．Write down B．Go down C．Lie down D．Sit down92．My brother often _________ his spare time to help me with my spoken English.A．puts up B．gives up C．opens up D．tidies up 93．—Why did Linda come to China?—To experience Chinese culture and ________ the most suitable university to attend.A．turn out B．put out C．run out D．find out94．The person who ________ a new idea of how to work out the puzzle will be given a（n）________.A．keeps up with; praise B．comes up with; prize C．ends up with; price D．puts up with; award95．A new high-speed railway station ________ Taixing ________ Shanghai will be built soon. A．connecting; to B．connected; to C．connects; with D．connected; and 96．—What do the students think of this book?—It’s really a good book. They all________it.A．look over B．think about C．think highly of D．win the heart of 97．—What should I do when an earthquake happens, Dad?—First of all, it’s important to ________ and hide yourself in the corne rs of the room.A．fall down B．calm down C．come down D．get down98．My father is crazy about DIY. He’s trying to ________ a cupboard in the kitchen.A．put up B．put in C．put on D．put away99．I know how busy you must be and I wouldn’t want to ________ too much of your time. A．put up B．take up C．set up D．make up 100．Based on local cultures and museums, schools should develop local courses ________ art, history, geography, and biology.A．led to B．taken on C．chosen from D．connected with 【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【详解】句意：每个人都被贾玲导演的电影《你好，李焕英》感动了。

or
选择
两个意思：或者；否则
Are you a boy or a girl?
Work hard, or you will fail the exam.
二、 知识回顾
连词考点一 并列连词
复合并列连词
结构 neither... nor...
意思 既不，也不
either...or...
或者，或者
not only... but also... 不但，而且
A. for
B. about
C. with
D. of
8. Don’t be angry ______ me for not having written. I was really too busy.
A. about B. with
C. to
D. for
9. It’s not good to be late ______ school.
both... and...
两者都
例句
备注
Neither I nor Tom likes playing 就 近 原 则
tennis.
（谓语动词
Either I or Tom is right.
的数与挨着 近的主语形
Not only I but also Tom likes 式 保 持 一 致 ）
playing tennis.
一、真题再现
（2016河北，30）
Victoria, hurry up!_______ we can’t arrive there on time.
A or
B so
C but
D and
（2017河北，34）
Mom won’t let Dick go out _____ he promises to be back by 10:00 tonight.

专题三介词考点1方位介词1.(2022河北,32,1分)Look! The fish is swimming fast the river.A.atB.inC.ofD.by2.(2020河北,31,1分)When are you arriving? I'll pick you up the station.A.atB.toC.onD.off知识拓展pick up意为“捡起;(开车)去接……”。

本短语是“动词+副词”结构,若宾语是名词,则该名词既可放在动词与副词之间,也可放在副词之后;若宾语是代词,则该代词只可放在动词与副词之间,不可放在副词之后。

如:It's time for breakfast. Wake the boy up./Wake up the boy. (the boy可放在动词与副词之间,也可放在副词之后)It's time for breakfast. Wake him up. (him只可放在动词与副词之间)考点2方式介词(2019河北,28,1分)This story is simple English. My little sister can read it.A.forB.inC.withD.by考点3介词短语及固定搭配1.(2021河北,72,1分)I often help my parents look them in my spare time.2.(2020河北,76,1分)When everything was ready, Dad came back home his office.3.(2019河北,80,1分)I always look at the album when I think David. I really miss him.考点4其他介词1.(2021河北,31,1分)I eat rice beef and potatoes. It's delicious.A.inB.onC.withD.for归纳总结with引导的介词短语经常作后置定语,修饰前面的名词,表示该名词所具有的特征。

中考英语第二轮复习专题----形容词和副词Ⅰ.单项选择1.—You must be very hungry now.—Yes, I'm ready to do some eating.A.seriousB.healthyC.localD.extra2—I hate rain. It never ends.—Dear, don't think of it. Try to be and enjoy things.A.carefulB.cheerfulefulD.faithful3.—Our school's 50th birthday is coming.—Great! We will hold many activities to celebrate it.A.wiselyB.warmlyC.simplyD.silently4.—How often do you go to the cinema?—. I only watch movies at home.A.AlwaysuallyC.SometimesD.Never5.—I don't really like big cities.—Neither do I. I feel much in the countryside.A.freeB.freerC.freestD.the freest6When Henry first came to Nanjing in 2010, it was all to him, but he soon learnt his way around.A.smoothB.slightC.strangeD.successful7Have you seen my mobile phone, Sam? I can't find it .A.everywhereB.somewhereC.nowhereD.anywhere8—It's today. Let's go to the beach.—Sounds great! Don't forget your sunglasses.A.rainyB.windyC.sunnyD.cloudy9.The manager's voice sounded on the phone. He offered to show us around the company.A.softlyB.friendlyC.gentlyD.seriously10.China is almost as as the US, and it is the country in Asia.A.big; biggerB.big; biggestC.bigger; biggestD.bigger; bigger11.Tom studies , so he fails the exam.A.hardly; hardlyB.hard; hardlyC.hard; hardD.hardly; hard12.You've done a good job, and I'm sure you can do it .A.worseB.worstC.betterD.best13.—Let's go to another restaurant instead.—It's not necessary. The food here is than before.A.deliciousB.less deliciousC.much deliciousD.more delicious14.—Could you tell me why you learn English so well?—It's very simple. you study, grades you will get.A.The harder; betterB.The harder; the betterC.Harder; betterD.Harder; the better15Cindy, you sing the English song among all the singers. Congratulations!A.betterB.bestC.beautifullyD.most beautiful16.Sam didn't jump so as Jim in yesterday's sports meeting.A.highB.higherC.highlyD.more highly17.—Chinese mountain climbers got to the top of Qomolangma again in 2020!—How exciting!Qomolangma is one of places for serious mountain climbers.A.popularB.more popularC.most popularD.the most popular18Of the two math problems, I can just work out one.A.the less difficultB.more difficultC.the more difficultD.less difficult19.—He is planning to walk on the wings of a flying plane.—What? I have never heard of idea before.A.a crazierB.the crazierC.a craziestD.the craziest20.—Can you give me some advice on how to be slimmer?—Eat meat and cakes.A.less; lessB.fewer; fewerC.less; fewerD.fewer; less21.You must raise your hand if you have any question in class. , your teacher won't notice you.A.OtherwiseB.AnyhowC.InsteadD.Moreover22.Wang Mei speaks English as as Yang Lan. They both study English hard.A.goodB.wellC.betterD.best23.My English teacher often looks .She is looking at us now.A.happy; happyB.happily; happyC.happily; happilyD.happy; happily24.Cathy checked her paper so that she could get good grades this time.A.careful enoughB.enough carefulC.enough carefullyD.carefully enough25.—I talked with my little uncle on the computer last night.—The Internet makes the world.A.small and smallB.smaller and smallerC.small and smallerD.smaller and smallⅡ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。

第二部分语法专项第六章介词和介词短语Ⅰ. 单项选择。

(B)1. (2019，河北)This story is ________ simple English. My little sister can read it.A. forB. inC. withD. by【解析】考查介词辨析。

句意：这个故事是用简单的英语写的，我的小妹妹都能阅读它。

表示“用某种语言”用介词in。

故选B。

(A)2. (2017，河北)Just walk down this road and you’ll see the museum ________ your right.A. onB. inC. atD. by【解析】考查介词辨析。

句意：沿着这条路走，你就会在你的右边看到博物馆。

表示“在右边”，用固定搭配on your right。

故选A。

(D)3. (2016，河北)Class, let’s see who can spell the most words ________ these letters.A. atB. intoC. onD. with【解析】考查介词辨析。

句意：同学们，我们来看看谁能用这些字母拼出最多的单词。

用介词with表示方式，意为“用……”。

故选D。

(D)4. (2014，河北)You see, Kevin is writing ________ his left hand.A. atB. asC. forD. with【解析】考查介词辨析。

句意：你看，凯文正在用他的左手写字。

因此用“介词with＋工具或身体部位”表示方式。

故选D。

Ⅱ. 根据句意或所给提示完成句子。

1. (2019，河北)I always look at the album when I think __of__ David. I really miss him.【解析】考查固定搭配。

句意：当我想起戴维时，我总是看看这本相册。

think of是固定短语，意为“想到；想起”。

语法专题（五）介词和介词短语语法综合操练Ⅰ. 单项选择1. [2018·淮安 ] The World Cup Russia this year must be wonderful.A.onB.inC.atD.to2. [2018·阜康、米泉 ] She wants to learn more about American history. She is thirsty such knowledge.A.atB.aboutC.onD.for3. [2018·内江 ] The accident took place a cold November evening.A.onB.inC.atD.for4. [2018·百色 ] We go to school Monday to Friday every week.A.atB.forC.onD.from5. [2018·武威 ]The earth goes the sun.A.aroundB.throughC.betweenD.across6. [2017·天水 ]— Did you get WeChat Red （微信红包）the Spring Festival?—Yes. It ’s actually the most popular way of sending traditional holiday presents now.A.withB.forC.duringD.after7. [2018 ·北京 ]Happy birthday, Peter! Here’s a gift you.A.forB.inC.withD.from8. [2 018·盘锦 ]I like taking a walk the river after dinner.A.aboveB.onC.underD.along9. [2017 ·河南 ]Father brought his little boy to a concert. But he was too young to sit the whole concert.A.forB.withC.duringD.through10. [2018 ·河池 ]You can improve your English listening to English songs.A.byB.withC.forD.in11. [2018 ·唐山乐亭一模 ]Usually I finish my homework10 o ’clock, then I go to bed at once.A.untilB.forC.beforeD.in12. [2018 ·河南 ]I stopped the night in a small village while I was on holiday in the Himalayas afew years ago.A.atB.forC.untilD.through13. [2018 ·资阳 ]The river is very clear. We can even see the fish swimming it.A.inB.onC.toD.behind14. [2018 ·抚顺 ] — What do you like to do in your spare time?— I like collecting train tickets, and I have a collection of 100now.A.in commonB.in totalC.in dangerD.in silence15. [2018 ·曲靖 ]Imagine you ’re Yu Gong, what could you do moving the mountains?A.in the middle ofB.instead ofC.across fromD.up toⅡ. 依据句意或首字母提示填空1.It ’s polite to knock on the door b entering a room.2.China has a lot of fantastic sights, i the Great Wall, the Summer Palace and so on.3.The kind man helped the blind woman go a the street at the crossing.4.I ’m afraid of the dark. That’s why I always go to sleep w the light on.5.Now Mom feels much better a taking the medicine.6.Steven ’s exam results put him a the top students of the class.7.The restaurant is open every day e Monday. We can’t go there on Monday.8.The nice dress was bought by my uncle a birthday present.9.He didn ’t get any help and had to complete the work his own.10.The twin sisters always listen to the teacher carefully and take notes the same time.参照答案Ⅰ.1.B表示“在某个国家”用介词in 表达。

help.在他旁边的那个女人呼喊着寻求
帮助。
着……
在…… The pay phone is behind the library.那 behind 后面 个公用电话在图书馆后面。
时间介词（近6年未 1. on, in考, 查at）, by与to
用于具体某一天 on August 1st last year在去年
12. like (1)“相似, 类似, 像”。如：He’s like his
father.他像他的父亲。 (2)“例如, 譬如”。如：I’m sure you know
that this group was set up to help disabled people like me. 我确信你 知道建立这个团体就是为了帮助像我一样的残疾 人。 (3)“像……一样”。如：Let me talk to you like a teacher.让我像一位老师一样和你说话。
或某一天的早上、 的八月一号 on 下午、晚上前, 星 on Sunday在星期天
期或节日前
on Women’s Day在妇女节
表示一段时间, 用 in May在五月
于年、月、世纪、 in the twentyfirst century在21
in 四季或泛指一天 世纪
的上午、下午、 in summer在夏天
5. for (1)“为……, 对于……来说”表示目的、对象
(2018.80)。如： I have to study for a math test. 我必须为数学考 试而学习。 (2)“赞成”, 与against相反, 常与系 动词be连用。如：I think you’ll be for my decision. 我认为你会赞成我的决 定。

介词一、选择题1．Zero enables us to count numbers __________ tens.A．for B．in C．from D．with2．Can you see a girl ____________ the picture?A．in B．at C．for D．To3．It's not polite to point at or talk about strangers __________ public.A．in B．at C．on D．of4．—Look! The two kids are ________over there.—We must help them at once.A．at great danger B．in big dangerC．in great danger D．at big danger5．The carpet is good __________ its price.A．except B．except for C．besides D．include6．From Monday to Friday，I live in the school 10 miles away______ my home. A．from B．beside C．of D．at7．My uncle ________ come here tonight, but he isn't ________ home.A．can; in B．may; on C．might; at D．must; to8．--How do you come to school, Linda?--__________.--That’s fast, but not good exercise.A．By car B．On foot C．By bike D．By ferry9．_________ the foot of the hill, there is a football field. We often play football there.A．Under B．Over C．On D．At10．Both sides are now ________ that the project should be carried on. A．come to an agreement B．on the agreementC．in agreement D．in an agreement11．The pilot had to land the plane at an airport in another city _________ the snow.A．and B．because of C．because D．so12．The Forbidden City is __________ Beijing.A．in front of B．behind C．in the middle of D．at the back of 13．—Is Betty _________ to Tony？—No，she isn't.A．front B．next C．in D．behind14．A big stone is __________ my way, so I have to stop my car suddenly.A．on B．in C．by D．into15．She looked sad，but said nothing. So we never understood what was ________ that day.A．on her mind B．in all C．in order D．of her age 16．After dropping a small stone into still water, we saw ripples（涟漪）going out ________.A．in all directions B．from around the river C．on the leftD．under the water17．Kimmy goes to school every day. It's one hour's walk from home to school.A．in a bus B．by plane C．on foot D．by foot18．As a matter of fact, I didn't know him________.A．in all B．after all C．above all D．at all19．He ran too fast, so when he got home, he was_______ .A．out of breath B．out of sightC．out of date D．out of luck20．We went to Beijing by train ______ by car.A．instead B．instead of C．however D．rather二、根据所给中文写出单词的正确形式21．We are walking ________ (穿过) the forest.22．To his ________ (惊奇), his father agreed with him to watch the football match together.23．The door is ________ (锁着的). Where is the key?24．Tom came into the room, but nobody ________ (注意).25．There is a bookshop on the other ________ (边) of the street.三、用适当的介词或副词填空26．I will sing a song ______ the school dance.27．What are the subjects ______ the photo competition?28．I think your subject is different ______ theirs.29．We are in ______ a chance to win.30．The boy ______ the left is my brother.四、选择合适的词，完成句子：31．Please put the TV set _______（opposite, on）the sofa, Tim.32．Is the plant _______（between, next to）the armchair and the table? 33．Can you put the table _______（near, above）the window?34．How much does the new flat _______（spend, cost）the Lis in all?35．She would like a sweater _______（on, with）the long sleeves.36．My new flat is just _______（near, next）to the big supermarket.37．Your classroom is _______（more, much）bigger than ours.38．We sat on the sofa and chatted happily in the _______（living, dining）room.参考答案1-5.BAACB6-10.ACADD11-15.BCBBA16-20.ACDAB21．through22．surprise23．locked24．noticed25．side26．at27．for28．from29．with30．on31．on32．between33．near34．cost35．with36．next37．much38．living形容词二、选择题1．------Why _____ go fishing with me?----Sorry, I have______ homework to do.A．don’t; too much B．not; too many C．not; too much2．Don’t watch TV. It’s bad your eyes.A．too much;to. B．much too;to. C．much too;for. D．too much; for 3． late for school again?A．Don’t B．Are your friendC．Is your friend D．Does your friend4．--- China won Thomas Cup men’s badminton again.---We are all ___________ it.A．excited about B．worried about C．angry with D．terrified of5．He ate________food this morning,and It’s ______hard for him to walk fast. A．too much; much too B．too much; too manyC．too many; much too D．too many; many too6．His opinions are similar ________ yours but different ______ Julia’s. A．to;from B．from;to C．as; D．with; as7．Rest for ________ hours and drink ________ water, and you’ll get well soon.A．few; a little B．a few; a little C．little; few D．a little; a few 8．_________ pressure is bad for a child’s development.A．Too much B．Too many C．Much too D．Many too9．— You never feel worried before an exam, how can you do that?—Well, I’ve been working hard all the time. Surely I ______ any exam.A．am interested in B．am afraid of C．am busy with D．am ready for 10．Since you are _______ music， why not go to some live concerts during summer holiday?A．surprised at B．afraid ofC．ready for D．crazy about11．--How many _______ teachers are there in your school?--_______ them is over two hundred.A．woman; The number of B．women; The number ofC．woman; A number of D．women; A number of12．No way! I don't think should be allowed to drive. I am worried about your safety.A．fifteen years oldB．fifteen-year-oldsC．fifteen-years-old13．—Have you seen the TV play My Ugly Mother?—Yes, it’s well worth _______. It’s _______ moving that I’ve seen it twice. A．seeing； too B．seeing； soC．to see； enough D．to see； such14．I’m going to graduate from my school soon, but I’ll it forever. A．be friends with B．be thankful toC．keep away from D．fall in love with15．---How about ________ a taxi to the City Hall? The concert is beginning.---Take your time. There is ______ time left.A．taking; little B．take; lots ofC．to take; little D．taking; lots of16．--What do you think of this book?--It’s _________ than that one.A．better worth reading B．more worth readingC．better worth to read D．more worth to read17．The ______ is _______ difficult to answer.A．question, a kind of B．question, kind ofC．question, kinds of D．question, a kind18．I have only of money. I can’t buy that expensive digital camera. A．a bit B．a littleC．a few D．a lot19．Lana said she wasn’t mad Marcia .A．in， any more B．in， anymoreC．with， again D．at， anymore20．We have different pies， _______apple， and strawberry pies.A．so much B．so onC．such as D．for example21．—Do you like playing computer games?—No, but I ______ .A．didn't use to B．wasn't used toC．was used D．used to22．—Li Na won the tennis championship in the French Open on June 4, 2011.—Wetake pride inher. She is the first Asian professional tennis player to win it.A．are interested in B．are terrified of C．are proud of D．are used to23．We all know that Andy Lau is ________ his films.A．famous for B．different from C．good for D．well in24．My new bag is ______yours.A．same with B．same asC．different with D．different from25．As we all know, Heze is __________ its peony(牡丹). It attracts millions of visitors from home and abroad every year.A．popular with B．well-known as C．famous for D．popular to26．______ information comes to the centre from all over the world all the time. A．Huge amounts of B．Large numbers of C．Many D．a few二、用方框中所给词的适当形式填空,每空仅用一次(每空一词)break finger cough listen angry27．Julia had a fever. She________ a lot.28．Kevin helped me fix up my ________bike.29．I cut one of my________ and I put some medicine on it right away(立刻). 30．I was late for class this morning, so the teacher was ________with me. 31．When Mr. Cook got house, his son was ________to his radio.三、用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。

介词和连词中考命题趋势考纲解读(介词和连词在近5年考试中的考查点)1. 熟悉和掌握常用介词和连词的用法。

2. 了解和运用一些常见的介词短语及连词的使用方法。

3. 能正确区分并列连词和从属连词，并掌握其用法。

命题预测1. 介词的考查方式以单项选择的形式为主，也会在单词拼写、完形填空中进行考查。

2. 据统计，介词的常考点有：(1)表示时间的介词，如：2019·临沂，17题；2019·咸宁，30题。

(2)表示地点方位的常用介词，如：2019·大庆，2题。

(3)表示方式、手段或工具的介词，如：2019·云南，21题。

(4)介词的常见搭配，如：2019·徐州，7题。

连词的考点有：(1)并列连词的用法，如：2019·绥化，6题；2019·临沂，28题。

(2)从属连词的用法，如：2019·长春，13题；2019·乐山，30题。

3. 预计今后中考中介词考查的重点将是其基本用法(同时也要注意介词的常见搭配的情况)；连词的考查将以并列连词和从属连词基本含义为重点，也要注意考查连词的特殊用法，比如：“就近原则”，不能出现在同一个句子中的连词等。

一、介词概述：介词又叫前置词，是一种虚词。

介词是一种用来表示词与词或者词与句之间的关系的词，在句中不能单独作句子成分。

介词一定要有宾语，充当宾语的一般有名词、代词或相当于名词的其他词、短语或句子。

如：I am in school. in the morningThanks for helping me. What about going for a walk?二、介词的句法功能：介词不能独立在句中作成分，介词后必须与名词、代词或动名词构成介词短语在句中充当一个成分，表示人、物、事件等与其他人、物、事件等之间的关系。

1. 作定语：The book on the table is mine.2. 作状语：We have breakfast at seven. (表时间)；They were late for meeting because of the heavy rain. (表原因)；They started the machine by pressing the button. (表方式)3. 作表语：My dictionary is in the bag.4. 作宾语补足语：I found him in the office.三、介词分类：①时间介词；②方位介词；③方式介词；④目的介词；⑤原因介词；⑥运动方向介词；⑦比较介词等等。

动词Ⅰ.词语运用1Li Lei is interested in English and he ________ (watch) BBC News every day.2. Miss Zhang ________(order) a dress online two weeks ago, but it hasn't arrived yet.3.The Great Wall is too high. I have difficulty ________(climb) it alone.4. I felt________ (relax) lying in the sun on the beach.5. My hometown is greener now. More and more trees are ________ (plant) every spring.6.Alice ________(stand) up and ran across the field after the rabbit.7.If no ________ (act) is taken, some of these languages will disappear.8. Uncle Chen has ________ (repair) more than five bicycles since last Friday.9.At present, living in the countryside may be a good ________(choose)．10.Hearing the funny story, all the students began to l________ loudly.11. The manager will be so busy next month that he has toc________ a few unimportant meetings.12.His teacher ________(have) a home visiting to his home yesterday.13. He ________(take) part in the birthday party of his grandma. It was really a big surprise!14. Our English teacher is very nice. Everyone in our class ________(like) her.15. She ________(lose) her key, so she couldn't go home.16. She went home and ________(begin) to finish her homework. 17He ________(find) an old box in the corner and gave it to his mom.18. He is ________(advise) to leave as soon as possible.19.Until now, I have ________(learn)English for almost six years.20. Her dream is to be a great ________(sing), so she practices singing every day.21.The ________(drive) is not allowed to drive after drinking wine.22. Yuan Longping has made a great ________(achieve) in planting rice.23The local food in Xi'an attracted so many ________(visit)．24.I have a mixed ________(feel) after knowing the exam result.25.He was admitted to a key university. How ________(excite)the news it is!26. (2020原创)She prefers to l________ to music rather thanplay sports.27.You should h________ in the homework before the next Englishclass begins.Ⅱ.单项选择1.You'll have to ________ the books because there aren'tenough for everyone.A. packB. sellC. chooseD.share2. We should ________ making a noise in the library.A. avoidB. preferC. practiseD. enjoy3. Through the stories behind the idioms, we would be able tofully ________ China's culture, history and tradition.A. understandB. searchC. compareD. imagine4. Huawei's newest smartphone is wonderful! You can ________it in half just like closing a book.A. handB. passC. foldD. cut5. The flowers in our classroom are beautiful and colorful. They________ great.A. soundB. smellC. tasteD. feel6.Yesterday I ________ a book about cooking in the bookstore.I want to learn a new skill.A. boughtB. soldC. heardD. took7I can't ________ what I said, which makes me very embarrassed.A. forgetB. rememberC. acceptD. receive8.I ________ the people who smoke in public. It makes me sick.A. likeB. tellC. hateD. change9. It is so lucky that I ________ the game. I just can't believeit.A. wonB. enteredC. failedD. passed10.When she ________ her performance, everyone stood up andcheered for her.A. beganB. playedC. endedD. worked11. I ________ my English dictionary to Tom. And he promisedto give it back tomorrow morning.A. lentB. broughtC. hadD. lost12She has ________ me with her good sense of humor.A. impressedB. warnedC. admiredD. reminded13. A two¬day visit to Hong Kong ________ him 3，600 yuan, buthe thinks it is worth the money.A. soldB. tookC. costD. hung14. What good news! Scientists have discovered a useful way to________ the waste.A. produceB. recycleC. requireD. protect15.To my surprise, the book I bought ten years ago still________ untouched.A. refusedB. remainedC. requiredD. reviewed参考答案Ⅰ.词语运用1. watches2.ordered3. climbing4.relaxed5. planted6. stood7. action8. repaired9. choice10. laugh11. cancel 12. had 13. took 14. likes15. lost16. began17. found18. advised19.learned/learnt 20. singer21. driver 22. achievement 23. visitors 24. feeling25. exciting26. listen 27. handⅡ.单项选择1. D2. A3. A4. C5. B6. A7. B8. C9. A 10. C11. A 12. A 13. C 14. B 15. B介词一、选择题1．There is something wrong ______ my eyes. I can't see clearly.A．of B．about C．to D．with2．It would be better if you add some chocolate ________ themilk.A．in B．of C．to D．with3．Every morning we discuss the business ________ breakfast. A．to B．for C．over D．in4．I am good at cooking fried eggs______________ tomatoes. A．with B．for. C．on. D．at5．Sally is very happy because she has got a present ____________ her mother.A．a B．from C．to D．for 6．Nanjing is _________ the south of China and China is _________ the west of Japan.A．in；to B．in；on C．on；to D．on；in 7．Mike’s mother was very angry __________ him and she shouted __________ him angrily because he got up too late this morning. A．with；at B．at；to C．for；to D．to；at 8．The boy is walking the road.A．through B．below C．under D．across9．-Did Lucy get first prize in the maths competition?-Yeah， Nobody knew the answer ___________ the last question except her.A．in B．with C．to D．for10．I’m going to interview someone ________ a noodle factory __________ my project.A．in… for B．at… to C．in… to D．at… for11．—We go to school from Monday to Saturday.—That is to say，you go to school every day ________ Sunday? A．including B．on C．to D．but12．—They are playing ______ another school football team onthe playground.—Yes, and I think they must win the match.A．beyond B．over C．against D．along13．He is famous _________ an actor, and he is my favorite actor.A．for B．to C．as D．with14．When I was in primary school, I used to play in the park_______ our school.A．between B．behind C．through D．over15．He suddenly returned ________ a rainy night.A．during B．in C．at D．on16．Last week we _______different kinds of food and drink_______ different countries.A．sell… from B．sold… ofC．sell… of D．sold… from17．The yellow leaves are very beautiful. Let's take photos them.A．with B．of C．to D．at18．We are good friends. We should share happiness andsadness_____ each other.A．for B．to C．with D．in19．I took his umbrella ________ for his is the same as mine. A．by mistakes B．by mistake C．by accidents D．by an accident20．I wonder if there is a bank_________ the store. A．between B．beside C．across D．next二、根据句意及所给图片，用in，on或under填空21．The computer is __________ the desk.22．— Are the books __________ the desk?— Yes, they are.23．The pens are __________ the pencil box.24．— Where is the orange?— It is __________ the desk.25．— Is the ball __________ the table?— Yes, it is.三、用以下介词完成句子，每个介词仅用一次.in, on, under, behind, next to(在...旁边）eg：The blackboard is __on___ the wall. 26．The ruler is _____ the floor. 27．The schoolbag is _____the chair. 28．A set of keys is _____the dictionary. 29．The pencil is _____the desk.30．The pen is _____ his hand参考答案1-5.DCCAB6-10.AADCD11-15.DCCBD16-20.DBCBB21．on22．on23．in24．in25．under26．on27．behind28．next to29．under30．in连词( ) 1. –I won’t go to the party tomorrow.--________ you told me you would. What’s happening?A. ButB. SoC. AndD. Or ( ) 2. Mike did something wrong, _______ the headmaster is talking with him.A. soB. butC. andD. or ( ) 3. Jim has been in the factory for two years _______ he left school.A. whenB. sinceC. as soon asD. whether( ) 4. Mike is good at playing basketball _______ Bruce does well in football.A. whenB. untilC. sinceD. while( ) 5. –Excuse me. Do you have a table for two?--I’m sorry, ______ there aren’t any seats now. Wouldyou mind waiting for a while?A. butB. andC. orD. so ( ) 6. You’d better do it _______ your mother did.A. whenB. asC. likeD. because( ) 7. Stop cutting trees, _______ the earth will become worse and worse.A. andB. butC. orD. then( ) 8. Do you want to stay at home _______ go shopping with us?A. andB. butC. orD. so( ) 9. He was riding to school _______ he was hit by a car this morning.A. whileB. whenC. asD. so( ) 10. The war was over about three months ago, _______ the American soldiers in Iraq are still having a lot oftrouble to deal with.A. orB. andC. butD.for( ) 11. The mountain was _______ steep _______ few people in our city reached the top.A. so; asB. so; thatC. as; asD.too; to( ) 12. Mr Brown knows little Japanese, _______ he can’t understand the instructions on the bottle of thepills.A. soB. orC. butD.for( ) 13. It’s raining outside. Put on more clothes, _______ you may catch a cold.A. andB. butC. orD.though( ) 14. –What is writing brush, do you know? --It’s used _______ writing and drawing.A. withB. toC. forD.by( ) 15. _______ my mother ________ my sister watches football games these days.A. Either; norB. Both; andC. Neither; norD. Neither; or( ) 16. Mr Smith is an English teacher _______ will teachus English next term.A. orB. andC. butD.so( ) 17. I may live _______ in a hotel _______ in a friend’s house.A. both; andB. either; orC. neither;nor D. between; and( ) 18. I’m sorry, _______ I can’t help you with your homework.A. andB. butC. orD.then( ) 19. This coat will not lose colour ________ it’s washed.A. untilB. tillC. beforeD. after( ) 20. I think we should get this computer, _______ it willtake up more space.A. butB. althoughC. andD. so( ) 21. Stop smoking, _______ you will get better soon.A. andB. orC. thatD. after( ) 22. Gray didn’t recognize his old classmate ________he was told her name.A. whenB. unlessC. soD. until( ) 23. I was about to leave the office _______ the telephonerang.A. whenB. afterC. beforeD. while( ) 24. A lot of new buildings have been put up in ouruniversity. It is no longer the same _______ it usedto be.A. like whatB. thatC. asD. what( ) 25. He is a scientist, ________ a singer as well.A. butB. norC. orD. and( ) 26. John fell asleep ________ he was listening to themusic.A. afterB. beforeC. whileD. as soon as( ) 27. ________ our football team failed in the match, wedid our best.A. ThoughB. ButC. BecauseD. As( ) 28. We bought Mary a present, _______ she didn’t likeit.A. andB. butC. orD. so( ) 29. It was very late, _______ the students still wenton repairing their desks and chairs.A. andB. orC. soD. but( ) 30. _______ China isn’t rich now, _______ we’re workinghard to make her richer and richer.A. Though; butB. Though; /C. Both; andD. Because; so( ) 31. –You’d better remember what I said yesterday,_______ others will laugh at you.--Sure. I’ll do it _______ you told me.A. or; asB. and; asC. or; afterD. and; after( ) 32. Though we students have _______ money _______ time,we try out best to help them.A. both; andB. neither; norC. either; orD. not; but( ) 33. I won’t believe you _______ I see it with my owneyes.A. ifB. whenC. untilD. while( ) 34. I must finish the work _______ I go home.A. beforeB. whenC. untilD. if。

A. at
B. into
C. on
D. with
4. （2014河北28题）You see, Kevin is writing D
his left hand.
A. at
B. as
C. for
D. with
5. （2019河北80题）I always look at the album when I think __o_f_____ David.
介词的基本用法
方式与名词的搭配 介词与副词的搭配 其他介词短语
命题点1. 介词的基本用法
①方式：“用”后接工具或身体部位的词。with the knife/our eyes
1.with ②“和……在一起、和、同”
↓
③“带有、具有”
without ④“随着”
①方式：“用”后接语言、声音、原材料的词。in English, in a low voice, in ink ②“乘” in+限定词+交通工具：in his/the car / boat / taxi
河北中考专项复习：介词(12页)-PPT 执教课 件【推 荐】
①“为，给” buy, choose, book, order, make, get, sing, cook sth for sb.
②“长达” +段时间
7.for
③“对于” as for ④目的：“为了”
⑤连词：“赞成，支持” → against
exercise.
①“反对，违背”→ for I‘m sorry he is against your idea.
10.against ②“对抗，和……竞争” play against
③“依，紧靠，碰，撞” Put the piano there,against the door.