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人教版高一英语必修二Unit4课文翻译人教版高一英语必修二Unit 4课文翻译Unit 4 Wildlife protectionReadingHOW DAISY LEARNED TO HELP WILDLIFE戴茜是如何学会保护野生动物的AtDaisy had always longed to help endangered species of wildlife. 戴茜一直以来都渴望帮助那些濒临灭绝的野生动植物。
One day she woke up and found a flying carpet by her bed. 一天她醒来，发现床边有一块飞毯。
“Where do you want to go?” it asked. Daisy responded immediately. “I’d like to see some enda ngered wildlife,” she said. 飞毯问：“你想去哪儿?”戴茜立刻回答道：“我想去看看濒临灭绝的野生动物。
“Please take me to a distant land where I can find the animal that gave fur to m ake this sweater.” 请带我到遥远的地方，在那里我可以发现为制作这件毛衣而提供毛绒的那种动物。
”At once the carpet flew away and took her to Tibet. 飞毯立刻开始起飞了，带她到了中国的西藏。
There daisy saw and antelope looking sad. 在那里，戴茜看到一只藏羚羊面带忧郁的神色。
It said, “We’re being killed for the wool beneath our stomachs. Our fur is being used to make sweaters for people like you. As a result, we are now an endangered species.” 它说：“为了取得我们肚皮底下的羊毛，我们正在被屠杀。
Module 4 Unit 11.他不需要很多钱，并且很乐于过着简单的生活。
（lead a … life）2.四代同堂是中国一个值得骄傲的传统习俗。
（tradition, generation）3.老师在讲台前不用看就可以知道哪个学生表现不好。
（withoutdoing, behave）4.如果我们一定要按时完成的话，我们就必须坚持工作。
（carry on）5.当我离开超市的时候，我碰巧遇见了我的老朋友。
（come across）6.老师的话促使我比以前更努力工作。
（inspire）7.保护环境是首要考虑的问题。
（consideration）8.直到回到家我才发现我把钥匙留在办公室了。
（only+状语倒装）9.听取老师的意见，我在英语学习上取得了快速进步。
（V+ing 作状语）Keys:1.He doesn’t need much money and is happy to lead a simple l ife.2.It is a proud tradition in China to have four gene rations living under one roof.3.Without looking up fr om her desk the teacher knew which student was beh aving badly.4.We must carry on working if we are to finish ontime.5.I came across my friend by chance when I was le aving the supermarket.6.My teacher’s words inspired me to work harder than ever before.7.Protecting environment is everyone’s prime consideration.8.I realized I had left my k eys at work only after returning home.9.By following the teacher’s advice I was able to quickly improve my English.Module 4 Unit 21. 多亏了每一个人的辛勤努力，表演取得了巨大的成功。
高一英语基础句型二百句（模块1、2、3、4）依据括号内的提示将下列句子翻译成英语：Module 1 Unit 11. 好挚友就是能和你共享快乐和悲伤的人。
(share…with)2. 假如你们两停止争斗并努力好好相处，我将不胜感谢。
(be grateful, get along with)3. 我们已经相识有很长的时间了。
(get to know each other)4. 我熬到11点半有意不睡觉，为的是独自好好看看月亮。
(stay awake, on purpose, inorder to)5. 在挚友的帮助下，我最终完成了这项工作。
(with the help of)6. 我们是好挚友。
我把与你的友情视为是最重要的。
（value, above all else）7. 这是他第一次用电子邮件与笔友沟通。
（the first time, communicate with）8. 爱好是不会让你感到厌倦的——你投入的时间越长，乐趣越多。
(the more… themore; devote to; get tired of)9. 网络使人们即使身处世界的不同角落也完全可能面对面地沟通。
(face to face; even if；entirely)10. 依据新闻报道，是天气确定嫦娥二号放射的精确时间。
(according to, it is ….that强调句)Module 1 Unit 21．现在, 每年有超过100万的旅客来广州观光旅游。
(at present, more than)2. 他们的友情是建立在多年相互开放沟通的基础上的。
(base on, communication)3. 世界淡水资源特别有限，因此我们必需充分利用。
(make use of, resources)4. 我将特别乐意参与任何能丰富我对世界相识的探讨。
(take part in, enrich)5. 不管你相不信任, 我们已经渐渐地可以用英语流畅地表达了。
语篇翻译（一）课文注释Unit 2 ReadingThe Olympic GamesGood afternoon, students and teachers. As a member of the International Olympic Committee, I am delighted to①have been invited to your school to talk to you about the history and significance②of the Olympic Games. I'll share some interesting facts and stories with you, and then we'll have time for questions.Do you know when the ancient Olympic Games began? It was in the year 776 BC. They were held at Olympia in Greece every four years③, for almost 12 centuries, until AD 394.Some of the sports from the ancient Olympics are still seen today, such as the long jump, wrestling and running. At the ancient Olympics, by tradition④the athletes were all men and they had to compete wearing no clothes. Single women were allowed to take part in⑤their own competition⑥, at a separate festival in honour of Hera, the wife of the Greek god Zeus. Today, both male and female athletes from around the world can take part, no matter what nation they come from.The contemporary⑦Olympics were first held in 1896, in Athens. It was a Frenchman, Pierre de Coubertin, who brought the Olympics back to life⑧. He dreamt that the Olympics would make it possible for people of all countries to live side by side⑨in peace⑩. Now people all over the world are helping to realize this dream⑪. Among them are many well-known athletes.Did you know that perhaps the most famous boxer of all time first came to public attention⑫during the 1960 Rome Olympics? He won the gold medal for the USA, under his birth name Cassius Clay. Afterwards, this young man went on⑬to win the World Heavyweight Boxing Championship in 1964 and later changed his name to the one we all know, Muhammad Ali. He returned to the Olympic Games in Atlanta in 1996 to light the Olympic flame at the opening ceremony⑭.Another sports star I would like to mention is Michael Jordan. Everyone knows of⑮his success in the NBA, but do you know that he helped the USA basketball team win the gold medal at the 1984 Los Angeles Olympics? Jordan also returned to the Olympics after many years, but unlike Muhammad Ali, he was still competing for⑯ medals. At the 1992 Barcelona Olympics, Jordan won his second Olympic gold medal as a member of the so-called 'Dream Team'.Chinese athletes have also made important contributions⑰ to the Olympic Games. At the 1984 Los Angeles Olympics, the People's Republic of China returned to the Olympics after 32 years' absence⑱. I am sure the whole of China must have felt proud when Xu Haifeng won the first gold medal for his country. Deng Yaping, who won four Olympic gold medals in 1992 and 1996, is perhaps the greatest female table tennis player the world has ever seen. At the 2004 Athens Olympic Games, Liu Xiang excited⑲ people all over Asia when he became the first Asian to win the gold medal in the men's 110-metre hurdles.The Chinese led the way⑳at the 2008 Beijing Olympics, winning 51 gold medals. For the first time in history, the Chinese women's gymnastics team won the gold medal. However, the athlete that some people remember most was Zhang Ning, a former badminton champion. At the age of 33, she was much older than the other players. Yet, she hung on○21to win the gold medal in the final match.These are some of the Olympic athletes who have brought joy to people across the world with their attempts ○22to push○23the boundaries of human achievement. We are looking forward to○24 seeing more of them in future Olympic Games. Join me in wishing the Olympic Movement a successful future to match○25its past glory○26. Thank you. Now, are there any questions?课文注释①be delighted to do/to have done : 高兴去做某事/ 高兴做过某事②significance n. 意义；重要性be of significance =be significant③every four years每四年④by tradition照传统⑤take part in参加，参与⑥competition n. 竞争；比赛，竞赛compete vi. 竞争；比赛；对抗competitive adj. 竞争的；比赛的⑦contemporary n. 同时代的人；同时期的东西adj. 当代的；同时代的；属于同一时期的⑧bring…back to life 使复活⑨side by side并肩；一起；并排⑩in peace和平地；安静，宁静；安祥地⑪realize one’s dream 实现梦想⑫come to public attention引起公众关注⑬go on to do 继续做另一件事go on doing sth 继续做同一件事⑭at the opening ceremony在开幕式上; 在开幕典礼上⑮know of知道，了解…；听说过…⑯compete for为…竞争；为…比赛⑰made contributions to 为…做贡献⑱absence n. 没有；缺乏；缺席；不注意adj. 缺席的；缺少的；心不在焉的；茫然的be absent fromvt. 使缺席absent oneself from⑲excite vt. 激起；刺激…，使…兴奋excited adj. 兴奋的；激动的exciting adj. 令人兴奋的/激动的⑳lead the way 领先；带路○21hang on坚持下去；不挂断；握住不放○22with one’s attempt to do 尝试做某事○23push vt. 推动，增加；对…施加压力，逼迫；按；说服vi. 推进；增加；努力争取n. 推，决心；大规模攻势；矢志的追求○24look forward to (doing) sth 盼望/期待做某事○25match vt. 使比赛；使相配；敌得过，比得上；相配；与…竞争vi. 比赛；匹配；相配，相称；相比n. 比赛，竞赛；匹配；对手；火柴○26glory n. 光荣，荣誉；赞颂课文译文奥林匹克运动会老师们，同学们，下午好。
Module 4 A Social Survey –My Neighbourhood A lively cityIt's great to see you again, John.It's great to see you! It's been six years since we last saw each other, you know. And this is the first time I've visited your hometown. Y es, I'm so glad you could come.Y ou know, I've seen quite a lot of China and I've visited some beautiful cities, but this is one of the most attractive places I've been to. It's so lively, and everyone seems so friendly.Y es, it's one of the most interesting cities on the coast, everyone says so.I feel very fortunate living here. And I love living by the seaside. Y ou live in the northwest of Xiamen, is that right?Y es, that's right.What's the climate like?Pretty hot and wet in the summer, but it can be quite cold in the winter.Sounds OK to me. There are a lot of tourists around. Don't they bother you?Y es, they can be a nuisance in the summer because there are so many of them.Oh, look at that huge apartment block!Y es, they've just completed it. The rent for an apartment there is very high.I believe you! This area's so modern!Y es, this is the business district. They've put up a lot of high-rise buildings recently. And there are some great shopping malls.See, we're just passing one now. My wife's just bought a beautiful dress from one of the shops there.Maybe I could buy a few presents there.I'll take you there tomorrow. Now we're leaving the business district and approaching the harbour.We're entering the western district, the most interesting part of the city. It's got some really pretty parks...It seems lovely. Is that Gulangyu Island, just across the water?Y es, it is. It's a gorgeous island with some really interesting architecture.So they tell me. Do you think we could stop and walk around for a while?Y es, I was just going to do that. We can park over there.A friend's told me about a nice little fish restaurant near here. Shall we go there for lunch?That sounds great. I'm starving!一座可爱的城市约翰，很高兴又见到你了。
句子翻译练习依据括号内的提示将以下句子翻译成英语。
Module4 Unit 11.翟志刚在太空的巨大成就让他博得了全中国人民的尊敬。
( achievement; respect)Zhai Zhigang’ s great achievement in space has earned him the respect of all the Chinese people.2.他不需要很多钱，而且很乐于过着简单的生活。
（ lead a life） Hedoesn ’ t need much moneyand is happy to lead a simple life.3.四代同堂是中国一个值得骄傲的传统风俗。
（traditional, generation）It is a proud traditional in China to have four generations living under one roof.4. 社会，包含企业和组织，应当在帮助老人方面饰演踊跃的角色。
（ play a/anrole in, organization）The society, including companies and organizations, should play a positive role in helping the old. 5. 老师在讲台前不用看就能够知道哪个学生表现不好。
（without doing, behave）Without looking up from her desk, the teacher knew which student was behaving badly.6.假如我们必然要准时达成的话，我们就必然坚持工作。
（ carry on）We must carry on working if we are to finish on time.7.不要可是由于他在一次考试中失败就瞧不起这个人。
高中英语课本必修四重点课文英汉对照高效辅导—————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————Module 2 T raffic Jam——Getting Around in Beijing 行在北京T axis 出租车Taxis are on the streets 24 hours a day. 北京大街上的出租车时24小时服务的。
Simply raise your hand, and a taxi appears in no time.只要你招招手，立刻就有出租车。
They are usually red, and they dis play the price per kilometer on the window. 他们通常都是红色车身，并且在车窗上显示每公里的路价。
Y ou should check the cab has a business permit, and make sure you ask for a receipt.你要做的就是确定司机有营运执照并且索要发票。
Buses and trolleybuses 公交车和电车Public transport provides a cheap way to get around in Beijing. 公共交通为人们游览北京提供了低价位的出行方式。
There are 20,000 buses and trolleybuses in Beijing, but they can get very crowded. 北京大约有2万多辆公交车和电车。
It’s a good idea to avoid public transport during the rush hour (6:30 am – 8:00 am and 5:00 pm – 6:30 pm).但是，它们有时候会很挤，最明智的做法就是避免高峰期（上午6：30---8:00 下午5:00---6:30）乘坐公交车和电车。
Module 1未来的城市未来的城市将会是什么样子呢？没有人确切地了解，预测也是一件很冒险的事。
但有一件事是可以肯定的——它们将会先变大，然后再变小。
在未来，爱护环境将会很重要，因为地球的资源将濒临枯竭。
我们将会使用大量的可回收材料，例如，塑料、银、钢铁、玻璃、木头和纸。
我们浪费自然资源的程度将会有所减弱。
我们也将不得不更多地依赖其他能源。
例如，太阳能和风能。
所有的这些似乎是肯定的，但是还有许多关于城市生活的事情仍是未知的。
为了获知年轻人对未来城市生活的想法，美国得克萨斯州的一位大学老师让他的学生们思考如何管理一个在2025年拥有5万人口的城市，下面是他们的一些构想：垃圾船：为了摆脱垃圾问题的困扰，城市将会用巨型宇宙飞船装载废弃材料，朝太阳发射，这样做防止了垃圾填埋和环境问题。
勤务兵网：警察逮捕罪犯时，将会向罪犯射出网状物而不是用枪。
戒烟：在未来城市范围内将禁止吸烟。
只有在郊区和户外才允许吸烟。
告别商厦：将来所有的购物将会在网上进行，商品目录将会有语音指令来排序。
电话人生：每个人一出生就会给予一个电话号码，将来无论他们居住在哪儿，这个电话号码都不会更改。
娱乐：所有的娱乐形式，例如，电影院、保龄球、垒球、音乐会和其他等等都将由该市政府免费提供。
汽车：所有的汽车都将由电能、太阳能或风能提供动力，并且只要轻轻按一下开关就能够改变汽车的颜色。
远程手术：随着每个城市拥有自己的远程手术门诊部，医生将能在数千里以外实施手术，远程手术将会变得十分普通。
居家度假：年长的市民和残疾人通过使用绑在头上的髙新技术相机可以周游世界。
太空遨游：普通市民遨游太空将会变得很平常，每个城市都将有自己的太空港。
Module 2 行在北京出租车北京大街上的出租车是24小时服务的。
只要你招招手，立刻就会有出租车。
它们通常都是红色车身，并且在车窗上显示每公里的路价。
你要做的，就是确认司机有营运照，并且索要发票。
公交车和电车公共交通为人们游览北京提供了低价位的出行方式。
人教版高中英语必修四Unit 2课文翻译Yuan Longping。
one of China's most renowned scientists。
___ due to his research work on the land。
Despite his fame。
his sunburnt face。
arms。
and slim。
strong body resemble those of ns of Chinese farmers he has strived to help for the past 50 years.Dr。
Yuan is known for cultivating super hybrid rice。
which has a high output。
In 1974.___ rice allows for one-third more crop n in the same fields。
Today。
over 60% of China's annual rice n is from this hybrid strain。
Dr。
Yuan was born in 1930 into a poor ___ College in 1953.Since then。
his life goal has been to find ways to grow more rice。
As a young man。
he saw the great need for increasing rice output。
___ problem。
Dr。
Yuan searched for a way to increase rice ___ the area of the fields.In 1950.___。
___。
nearly two ___ mean that 22% of the world's people are fed from just 7% of the farmland in China。
高一英语高考假期作业（3）一．根据句子的意思填空1.As a member of the International Olympic ____________, I am _________ ________________ _________ _________ to your school to talk to you about the history and __________ of the Olympic Games.作为国际奥委会的成员，我很高兴被你们邀请来和你们谈谈关于奥运会的历史和意义。
2.At the ancient Olympics, _________ ____________ the athletes were all men and they hadto ___________ __________ no clothes.在古代奥运会上，按照传统，运动员都是男性，并且他们必须裸体竞技。
3.Single women were ________ ________ __________ __________ _________ their owncompetition, at a __________ festival _________ ________ _________ Hera, the wife of the Greek god Zeus.单身女性可以参加他们自己的竞技比赛，比赛在一个专门纪念赫拉（希腊神话中宙斯的妻子）的节日举行。
4.Today, both __________ and _________ athletes from around the world can _______________, no matter __________ nation they come from.今天，不论国籍，来自世界各地的男女运动员都可以参加比赛。
5.The ____________(现代) Olympics ________ first held in 1896.6.______ was a Frenchman _________ __________ the Olympics _________ ______ _______.让奥运会得以重生的是一个法国人。
7.He dreamt that the Olympics would make _______ possible for people of all countries_______ live ______ _________ _________ _______ peace.他梦想着奥运会可以让各国人民和平相处。
8.Among them _________ many ____________ athletes.他们中有许多是著名运动员。
9.Did you know that perhaps the most famous boxer _______ ________ ________ first_________ _______ __________ ___________ during the 1960 Rome Olympics?有史以来第一次引起公众瞩目的最著名的的拳击手可能是在1960年罗马奥运会上，这一情况你们是否知道？10.Chinese athletes have also __________ __________ ___________ _________ the OlympicGames. 中国运动员也为奥运会做出了重要贡献。
11.I’m sure that the whole of China __________ __________ _______ ___________ when XuHaifeng won the first gold medal for his country.我相信当许海峰为国家赢得第一枚金牌时，整个中国都为他感到自豪。
12.Liu Xiang _________ people all over Asia when he became the first ________ ________________ the gold medal in the ________ _____________ __________.刘翔成为赢得男子110米栏金牌的第一位亚洲人时，所有的亚洲人为之激动。
13.The Chinese ________ ________ __________ at the 2008 Beijing Olympics, __________ 51gold medals.中国在2008北京奥运会上独领风骚，赢得51枚金牌。
14._______ ________ _________ _______ 33, she was much older than ________ _________players. ________, she _______ _________ __________ _________ the gold medal in the _________ match.她已经33岁了，比其他运动员年纪药大很多，但她仍然努力，在决赛中获得了金牌。
15.These are some of the Olympic athletes _________ have __________ _____ ________people across the world with their ________ ________ ________ the __________ of human ______________.运动员们不断尝试着挑战人类极限，为全世界人民带来欢乐，上述这些只是其中的一个例子。
16.___________ me _________ _________ the Olympic Movement a successful future_________ _________ its _________ ___________.让我们一起祝愿奥林匹克运动有一个成功的未来，彰显往日的荣光。
17.The audience are _______ _________ ________ with joy! 观众高兴得站了起来。
18.Now he is _________ _________ ________ _________ _________ Gao Min.现在他正把火把传递给高敏。
19.But who will get the _________ ___________ __________ the person ___________________ the Olympic __________?不过谁会得到成为点燃奥运火焰的人的殊荣呢？20.No one yet knows the ____________ of this, but everyone here at the _________ ________in Beijing has _____________ ___________.没人知道这个时刻的重要性，不过所有在北京鸟巢里的人都安静了下来。
二．任务型阅读（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）注意：每空只填1个单词。
Host family accommodation means that hosts treat the student as a full member of the household, eating together with the student and sharing the common living areas with him / her. No more than three adult students or four junior students will be accommodated in host family accommodation at one time.Host family accommodation remains popular among international students. It is the most economical and beneficial accommodation for any student. It is also the best way to practice English and learn new cultures. As a result, it is often seen as the number-one choice for its advantages in language study, cultural communication and cost of living. Staying alongside host family enables students to get enough practice during the short time of their study so that their language acquisition is likely to become faster. Living in host families, students are able to spend a lot of time communicat ing with their “host parents”, who are often very hospitable and friendly, and get to know the local way of life, people and culture. Most host families are always ready to help students out in any situation. Often the bonds that are made between international students and their host families endure many years, and are maintained through letters and e-mails. Another advantage is that host family accommodation can sometimes be the least expensive. It attracts students as it ensures them a family type of living at a low cost.The advantages, however, have not prevented host families from worrying. On the one hand, some host families are losing their unique selling point. One problem is that the majority of hosts in big cities, now generally single and young, have less time available for international students, but the selling point for host family accommodation is communication practice. On the other hand, students' expectations have risen. They are becoming more demanding and asking for more than ever from their accommodation, as they come mainly from high socio-economic groups in theirown countries.To get out of the difficult situation, host families are now making efforts to improve the quality of service. They are trying to make living conditions better, including broadband Internet service, private bathroom, and access to plenty of hot water for long showers. They are also providing students with structured family activities.It is believed that host family accommodation will keep popular with international students.。
