2020中考英语复习方案第一篇教材考点梳理第16课时Unit8(八下)试题

课时(十六) Unit 8(八下)(限时:30分钟)Ⅰ.单项选择1.It is of us to use energy the sun, wind and water.A.wise; ofB.wisely; fromC.wise; fromD.wisely; of2.—I hear local people are trying to prevent some businesses building factories here. —Yes. They say the place if some factories in the future.A.will pollute; will buildB.will be polluted; will be builtC.is polluted; are builtD.will be polluted; are built3.[2019·东营]—I’m going to learn some basic life skills, like cooking, washing clothes and tidying the rooms.—So am I. We shouldn’t always our parents.A.look afterB.depend onC.take pride inD.get on with4.We should not trees in order to make our environment more beautiful.A.write downB.cut downC.turn downD.turn down5.Without enough trees, soil won’t be kept . And then sandstorms may happen.A.in the placeB.on placeC.in placeD.on the place6.[2019·镇江]To my surprise, Daniel’s parents allowed him Shanghai Disneyland with me.A.to visitB.visitingC.visitD.visits7.—I shouted to you at the gate, but you didn’t hear me.—Really? I a telephone call to my mother.A.makeB.was makingC.madeD.have made8.—Final exam is coming,Tom.Don’t watch TV for too long.—I’m not a child any more.I what to do.A.should always be toldB.should always tellC.shouldn’t always be toldD.shouldn’t always tell9.Ayurveda Group has found a way to the waste and doesn’t put it into the river any more.A.produceB.recycleC.requireD.protect10.He is a person, but he is good at telling funny stories.A.seriousB.patientC.kindD.humorousⅡ.完形填空Many kids want to help keep the environment clean but don’t know where to start. 11 , even the simplest everyday activities can make a real difference to the environment. Here is how: ·Don’t litter. Litter can 12 our water and that could do harm to us and to wildlife.·Recycle bottles, pape r and plastic. This is a good 13 to develop and can really make a difference.·14 turn off lights and electronic devices(设备) when they are not being used.·Use your 15 or walk to nearby locations rather than riding in a car. Encourage your friends and family to 16 the same.·Don’t throw your old clothes or toys away. Give 17 to a local charity(慈善组织) or a friend that may need them.·18 wasting plastic bags by bringing your own reusable cloth bags to stores.·If you see litter, 19 .·By following these tips and using them in your everyday life, you will make the world a 20 place. It’s never too late to start, and what better time is there than right now?( )11.A.At first B.In the end C.In fact D.As a result( )12.A.pollute e C.clean D.waste( )13.A.interest B.plan C.skill D.habit( )14.A.Still B.Even C.Always D.Never( )15.A.train B.plane C.car D.bike( )16.A.do B.look C.say D.wear( )17.A.it B.them C.this D.that( )18.A.Keep B.Try C.Enjoy D.Avoid( )19.A.look it up B.pick it up C.put it up D.fix it up( )20.A.bigger B.greener C.more peaceful D.more modernⅢ.[2019·玉林]补全对话根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两个为多余选项。

课时训练(十六) Units 8(八下)(限时:30分钟)Ⅰ.单项选择1.[2020·原创]Which underlined letter pronounces differently from the others?A.reduceB.produceC.punishD.reuse2.[2020·原创]The HUAWEI products show clearly how technology has made a great difference our daily life.A.atB.inC.toD.on3.Attention, please! Without permission, children are not allowed alone here.A.to swimB.swimmingC.swimD.swam4.A number of trees have been cut down. , the environment is becoming worse and worse.A.As a resultB.So thatC.As a result ofD.In fact5.Please the water when you brush your teeth.A.take downB.turn upC.take awayD.turn off6.[2019·东营]—I'm going to learn some basic life skills, like cooking, washing clothes and tidying the rooms.—So am I. We shouldn't always our parents.A.look afterB.depend onC.take pride inD.get on with7.Ayurveda Group has found a way to the waste and doesn't put it into the river any more.A.produceB.recycleC.requireD.protect8.[2019·泰州模拟]It's a good manner to be while watching the raising of our national flag.A.happyB.seriousC.kindD.generous9.[2019·贵港]—The oil on the earth will one day.—I think so. We should make good use of it.A.find outB.work outC.give outD.run out10.[2019·咸宁]—The passenger refused to move after taking another one's seat!—What a shame! He according to the newly credit system(诚信体系).A.punishB.punishedC.will punishD.will be punishedⅡ.[2020·原创]阅读理解A sunflower is a sunflower. A mobile phone is a mobile phone. But can you combine(联合) the two to do something for your local environment? It may be possible. When you have finished with your mobile phone, you will be able to bury(埋) it in the garden or a plant pot and wait for it to flower.A biodegradable(生物可降解的) mobile phone was introduced by scientists. It is hoped that the new type of phone will encourage people to recycle. Scientists have thought of a new material over the last five years. It looks like any other plastic, but overtime it can break down into the soil without giving out any poisonous chemicals(有毒的化学物质). British researchers used the new material to develop a phone cover with a sunflower seed(种子). When this cover changes into waste, it forms nitrates(硝酸盐). These feed the seed and help the flower grow. “We have only put sunflower seeds into the cover so far. But we're trying to find out which flowers would perform best. Maybe we could put roses in next time,” sa id one scientist.As phone technology is developing so quickly, people are always throwing their mobile phones away. This means producers are under pressure(压力) to find ways of recycling them. Some 650 million mobile phones have been sold this year. Most of them will be thrown away within two years, adding plastic, heavy metal(金属) and chemical waste to the environment. A biodegradable cover can reduce the harm to nature, according to the scientists. “The seed is released(释放) and the flower grows in the po t, so you don't have to worry about the phone when you have finished using it,” said KerryKirwan, the leader of the research team, which is based at the University of Warwick in Britain.11.Scientists did this type of research about biodegradable mobile phones in order to .( )A.make the mobile phones more beautifulB.encourage people to recycleC.find a new way to grow flowersD.produce more mobile phoneslions of mobile phones have been sold this year and people will within two years.( )A.bury most of them in the gardenB.put sunflower seeds into most of themC.take out their coversD.throw most of them away13.What does the underlined phrase “break down” in Paragraph 2 mean?( )A.打破B.脱离C.分解D.爆发14.We can infer(推断) from the passage that . ( )A.the new type of mobile phones is already on the marketB.some 650 million mobile phones have been sold within two yearsC.British scientists are doing the researchD.roses perform best in this type of mobile phones15.What's the best title of the passage? ( )A.The Harm to NatureB.The Developing Phone TechnologyC.Phones and FlowersD.Mobile Phones and EnvironmentⅢ.还原短文GreenHome campaigners(发起者) really love the nature world. In fact, we love it so much that we're determined(决心) to do our best to protect it. 16. For that, we need money, too. GreenHome can be strong only with the support from people like you. 17.If the joy of walking through the green forest, the excitement of climbing ancient rocks, oreven the simple pleasure of watching wildlife in its own habitat(栖息地) really moves you, then share GreenHome's idea of the world. Please turn that idea into some support today.18. So take action right now! Even a very small amount, like $1 a month, will soon build up into a valuable contribution(贡献) to protecting the natural world we love so much. 19. We'll also use it to develop ways to deal with environmental problems.Think about it in another way. If you want a future where you can continue to do the things you love in the great outdoors, you need to make sure you've got a great outdoors to do them in.20. And this way is simple enough—that's got to be worth $1 a month.A.Giving GreenHome your support is one way you can do that.B.But determination alone will not protect the environment.C.That's why we're asking you to join us today.D.It is time for us to take action to support them.E.Everything we do costs money.F.We can ask people not to throw rubbish everywhere.G.And we won't just use it to stop bad things.Ⅳ.根据句意和汉语提示,在空白处填入一个适当的单词。

课时训练(十) Modules 1—3 (八下)(限时:30分钟)Ⅰ.单项选择1.[2019·泰州]—How about the fruit salad?—Yummy! It tastes very . By the way, who made it?A.goodB.badC.wellD.badly2.[2019·眉山]—Your new watch is so nice! When did you buy it?—In October. I it for two months.A.hadB.boughtC.have hadD.have bought3.—I do feel a little about making a speech.—Take it easy. The more you prepare, the better you will feel.A.angryB.disappointedC.nervousD.bored4.A child should be encouraged to tell the truth instead of stories whenever he or she has done something wrong.A.taking upB.putting upC.making upD.setting up5.[2019·达州]—Can I Robinson Crusoe, Mrs. Zhao?—Sure, it’s very interesting, but you can only it for two weeks.A.borrow; lendB.lend; borrowC.borrow; keepD.lend; keep6.—Would you like to see the film with me?—I’m sorry. I it twice.A.had seenB.have seenC.sawD.see7.We find impossible for us a foreign language well in a short time.A.one; learnB.it; to learnC.that; to learnD.this; learning8.[2019·黄冈]—Where is Catherine? I haven’t seen her for days.—She Wuhan. She’ll be back next week.A.has gone toB.has been toC.have gone toD.have been to9.—I missed the beginning of The Voice of China yesterday evening.— But you can watch the replay tonight.A.Hurry up!B.What a pity!C.Try your best!D.I don’t think so.10.—What an exciting match!—Yes, isn’t it? I such a great one before!A.never sawB.had never seenC.never seeD.have never seenⅡ.完形填空One day, when a successful businessman opened the door of his car, a dog sleeping11 his car suddenly came out and bit(咬) his leg! He threw a stone at the dog,12 he was not able to hit it. How angry he was!Upon 13 his office, the businessman called a meeting of the workers. He took out his anger(愤怒) on them. Gradually, the businessman’s anger 14the company.The businessman was still angry after returning home. His wife asked him, “Why are you so late today?” The man 15 , “I didn’t go to t he office to play soccer.I went to work. So don’t ask such stupid questions!”His wife was troubled about being shouted at 16 . She turned her anger on their son who was watching TV. “This is all you do. You have no 17 in studying! Turn off the TV n ow!” she shouted.The son became 18 as well. He walked out of his house and saw a dog passing by. He picked up a stone and threw it at the dog 19 . The dog ran away, barking(犬吠) in pain.Sometimes, when we are angry about something, we might take out our anger on 20 . We should learn to control our anger.( )11.A.on B.near C.in front ofD.under( )12.A.although B.if C.unlessD.so( )13.A.cleaning B.repairing C.fillingD.reaching( )14.A.ran into B.came over C.spread throughD.rose up( )15.A.answered B.shouted C.repeated D.said ( )16.A.for no reason B.after a while C.in that caseD.by the way( )17.A.time B.interest C.choiceD.attention( )18.A.relaxed B.lonely C.upsetD.helpless( )19.A.angrily B.actually C.simplyD.painfully( )20.A.another B.any other C.otherD.othersⅢ.[2019·眉山改编]阅读理解Earlier this year, China achieved a new milestone (里程碑) in space exploration. On Jan. 3, Chang’e 4 became the first space probe(探测器) in history to land on the far side of the moon, People’s Daily reported.From Earth, we can only see one side of the moon. The other side has been a mystery. Scientists have long wondered what lies on this side of the moon.Chang’e 4 has sent back photos of the far side of the moon. It is also used to carry out experiments, such as growing seeds in a low-gravity(低重力) environment. The data collected from these experiments could be used to help us build a base on the moon in the future.The success of the Chang’e 4 mission is a main achievement for China’s space program. It marks a new stage in China’s deep space explorat ion, said Wu Yanhua, head of China National Space Administration.China launched(启动) its lunar exploration program in 2004, naming it Chang’e. Chinese scientists set three goals—“orbiting(环绕运行), landing and sample(样本) returning”—referring to launching probes that could circle around the moon, touch down on its surface and bring lunar materials back to Earth.Chang’e 4 has realized the goal of landing. The third will be achieved during the Chang’e 5 mission, which is set to take place before the end of t his year, China Daily reported.Following the success of the Chang’e missions, Chinese scientists are looking even farther into our solar system. China’s first Mars mission is expected to be carried out by 2020, Wu said.21.What is the data collected from these experiments used to do? ( )A.Help us build a base on the earth.B.Help us build a base on the moon.C.Help us build a base on Mars.D.Help us build a base on Venus(金星).22.What has Chang’e 4 done so far? ( )a. It has landed on the far side of the moon.b. It has taken photos of the far side of the moon.c. It has carried out experiments on the moon.d. It has built a base on the moon.A.abcB.bcdC.acdD.abd23.What does the underlined word “It” refer to in P aragraph 4? ( )A.A base on the moon in the future.B.The Chang’e 4 probe.C.The success of the Chang’e 4 mission.D.China’s space program.24.What is Chang’e 5 expected to do?( )A.Circle around the moon.nd on the surface of the moon.C.Bring lunar materials back to Earth.D.Send people to the moon.25.What can we infer (推断) from the passage?( )A.Chang’e 4 has discovered the secrets of the far side of the moon.B.China’s space exploration program started 15 years ago.C.Chang’e 5 will be China’s last lunar exploration program.D.China has not launched any space probes to Mars so far.Ⅳ.短文填空根据短文内容,用方框中所给词的正确形式填空。

课时训练 ( 十三 ) Units 7-8(八下)(限时:30 分钟)Ⅰ. 句意填词1.The river is so that we have to build a bridge to cross it.2.Almost all the students know the Sahara is the largest in the world.3.It's our duty to our environment, or we will have no place to live.4.Pandas live in Sichuan.is their favorite food.5.Some couples are willing to give birth to a second child. The may be growing larger.Ⅱ. 单项选择6. — What did you do last night, Bob?— First I did my homework, then I played piano for half hour.A.the; aB./; anC.the; an7. — Look at those teachers over there.Which is your new art teacher?— The man curly hair.He is very funny.A.withB.inC.on8.The ice and snow in Harbin is beautiful, so every winter tourists come here.A.two million oflions oflion of9. — It is reported that Friday will be of the week.— OK, I will take some warm clothes with me.A.coldB.colderC.the coldest10.At the beginning of the twentieth century,the world's population about 700 million.A.hasB.wasC.were11.Ben is one of students in our class. He keeps doing sports every day.A.strongB.strongerC.the strongest12.To make us more fresh air, Dad decided to plant more trees around our house.A.take downB.take afterC.take in13. —Who was the winner of the 21st World Cup in Russia?— The gold medal France.A.belonged toB.took upC.made up14.Thanks to the government, Mulan River much more beautiful in recent years.A.becameB.becomesC.has become15. —We had a hot discussion about our summer trip just now.— Cool! Have you decided?A.where will you goB.where you wentC.where you will goⅢ. 补全对话依据所给对话, 填写适合的内容, 使其完好、正确。

第16练八（下）Unit 9—Unit10一、根据句意、汉语提示以及首字母提示完成下列句子。

1. 【2019 •荆门市】It is (难以置信的) that AI has progressed in such a rapid way in thepast few years.2. 【2019 •山东省烟台市】It is science and technology that connect (进步)with thefuture of human.3. 【2019 •海南省】My friends c stamps in order to learn more about history．4. 【2019 •海南省】The little girl kissed her father and said, “ Dad, I love you three（千）time.”5.【2019 •荆门市】Nowadays, the education of (安全) has caught the attention of thewhole society.6.【2019 •广西贵港市】We will try our best w we are successful or not．7. 【2019 •浙江省宁波市】This kind of silk feels much (柔软的) than that one.8.【2019 •广西百色市】Daming is such an （诚实的）boy that we all like him．9.【2019 •济宁市】A all the school subjects, English in my favorite.10.【2019 •济宁】Wang Feng showed his super (记忆力) in the program Super Brain11. Could you please tell us about the four great （发明）of China？12．It is s to cross the road when the traffic light is green．13. Many flowers come out in s ．14. He plans to buy a new c to take photos．15. We all r our English teacher as our best friend．16. I have many good （回忆）in our school．17. Mr. Green will take his little son to the a park this Sunday．18. Many foreigners are surprised at the r development of China during recent years．19. Qingdao is one of the biggest cities in Shandong P ．20. Mr. Wu talked about some （社会的）problems．21. My father often （鼓励）me to work hard．22. The story is about two （狐狸）．23. It's （不寻常的）for this tree to flower so early．24. Shanghai is the biggest，a these cities．25. The children are playing in the （院子）．26. John is an （诚实的）boy. Weal like him very much．27. I've never （听说）of such a funny story．答案1. unbelievable【解析】句意：令人难以置信的是，人工智能在过去的几年里发展如此之快。

课时训练(十六) Units 7—8(九全)(限时:30分钟)Ⅰ.单项选择1.—Do you agree my plan?—Yes, it is wonderful.A.inB.withC.ofD.on2.[2019·苏州]—Keep quiet! I need complete when I'm working.—Sorry, Dad. I won't make any noise again.A.trustB.silenceC.controlD.strength3.I don't want to be else. I just want to be .A.anybody; myselfB.somebody; myselfC.everybody; meD.anybody; me4.If we travel abroad, we prefer to stay in five-star hotels. That's because they guests with the best service to make them feel at home.A.previewB.provideC.preventD.protect5.My neighbor asked me I heard the big noise last night or not.A.whetherB.ifC.whatD.how6.Tina doesn't like meat cakes. She's afraid to be heavy.A.orB.andC.butD.so7.It is necessary for schools to the need of all the students' development.A.cutB.hideC.refuseD.satisfy8.Whenever I see the birds, I'll flying in the sky.A.think upB.dream ofC.work onD.pick up9.Except for working hard, we should give more attention to proper exercise and enough sleep. , health always comes first.A.For exampleB.After allC.So farD.In all10.[2019·重庆A]He could find the way home he was only three years old.A.thoughB.becauseC.whereD.ifⅡ.[2019·青岛改编]完形填空A gift is necessary when one is invited to visit friends in China. After greetings, the gift should be passed immediately to the host. Remember that usually Chinese people will not open the gift in front of the person who gives 11 . To show the respect, it may be 12 to explain what the gift is. Bringing some nutrients and tonics(营养品、补品) to the elders in the family is a good idea. You can 13 prepare some small gifts for the spouse(配偶) or kids of the host. The host usually makes full 14 by carefully tidying up the house and 15 a lot of delicious dishes.16 the meal is well prepared, the host may say to the guest politely, “My preparation is not enough, please excu se me for my poor treat.” As a guest, you should make the host believe that there is plenty to eat by praising the food.While eating, the elders will use chopsticks to 17 food for guests as a tradition and ask them to eat 18 . As a guest, you should accept their good will readily. But nowadays, the younger people do the traditional way less.After dinner, tea and fruit are usually served. When the guests are to leave, the host may still politely ask them to stay. They don't have to take it 19 and they can try to find a good time to leave. This doesn't mean that leaving early is always a good idea as the host may feel that the guests are not satisfied with the treat. Finding the right time to leave 20 the situation. ( )11.A.it B.themC.himD.her( )12.A.necessary B.carefulC.proudfortable( )13.A.too B.alsoC.eitherD.neither( )14.A.plans B.decisionsC.inventionsD.preparations( )15.A.enjoying B.cookingC.findingD.washing( )16.A.But B.AlthoughC.BecauseD.If( )17.A.cut up B.eat upC.pick upD.put up( )18.A.more B.lessC.manyD.much( )pletely B.seriouslyC.probablyD.hardly( )20.A.works out B.sticks toC.depends onD.works onⅢ.[2019·眉山]阅读理解Few words are spoken more often every day on the streets of Britain than“I'm sorry”. This phrase has become such a common response(反应) that it has taken on a lot of meanings.Saying “Sorry” means to apologize(道歉). This is simple and easy to understand. We learn it both as a native speaker and as a student of foreign languages.But in Britain, it takes on another meaning. It is a cultural expression. Imagine this: a man walks down the street, looking down at his phone. A woman is walking in the opposite direction, towards the man. She sees him, but she can't get out of the way in time. The man bumps(碰撞) into the woman. Who should say sorry? Naturally, the man should say sorry, because it was he who wasn't looking where he was going. Yet in Britain, it is common for both to apologize.It is known that British people, like most people, do not enjoy conflict(冲突). So to quickly calm the situation, British people will apologize to each other.Other times it may sound funny to hear“sorry”. Some of my friends say it at restaurants, as they ask the waiter: “Sorry, but can I order another drink?” It is not to apologize, but just to express that we need the waiter. In Britain, sorry doesn't always mean exactly what you think.21.According to the passag e,“saying sorry” is a cultural expression in. ( )A.the USAB.the UKC.the WWFD.the UN22.What does the underlined phrase “taken on” mean in Paragraph 1?( )A.从事B.雇佣C.呈现D.拿起23.The example in the third paragraph is used to . ( )A.describe a situation that people should avoidB.describe how“sorry” has another meaning in BritainC.explain why people should say sorry to each otherD.show how polite British people are24.The restaurant example shows that “sorry” can be used to . ( )A.apologizeB.calm a situation downC.explain what you're thinking aboutD.ask a waiter to bring something25.What might be a good title for this passage? ( )A.“I'm sorry” Is More Than just an ApologyB.Traditional British MannersC.How to Best Catch Others' AttentionD.Finding a Way of a Difficult SituationⅣ. 任务型阅读阅读短文,并按要求完成26~30题。

第16课时 [八年级下册]Unit 8 类别课标考点要求词汇拓展1.wise adj. →________ (adv.) 2．pollute v. →________ (n.)3. serious adj. →________ (adv.) 4．recycle v. →________ (n.)5. different adj. →________ (n.)6.punish v. →____________ (n.)7. careless adj. →____________ (n.) →____________ (adv.)8. harm v. →________ (adj.) 有害的→________ (adj.) 无害的短语归纳1.越来越多的家庭 ________________2．导致严重的空气污染 ________________ 3．关上(开关) ________________4．被分成 ________________5．尽力做某事 ________________6．全国各地 ________________7．砍倒 ________________8．不被允许做某事 ________________ 9．被惩罚 ________________短语归纳10．被警方罚款 ________________ 11．依靠；取决于 ________________12．耗尽，用完 ________________13．产生污染 ________________14．对……有影响 ________________15．结果 ________________16．做一些错事 ________________17．一个没有剩下 ________________18.保护环境 ________________短语归纳19．处理，处置 ________________ 20．听起来像 ________________ 21．最大的问题之一 ________________ 22．充满，填满 ________________ 23．使某人生病 ________________ 24．更多的生物 ________________ 25．少于 ________________短语归纳26．有做某事的机会 ________________ 27．尽某人最大努力 ________________ 28．做调查 ________________29．刷牙 ________________30．用两面纸 ________________ 31．对……有害 ________________ 32．在正确位置 ________________ 33．数以百万的 ________________34．扔掉 ________________句型再现1.当我们离开房间时，我们可以通过关灯来节约能源。

中考英语高分复习：课时训练(十六) Unit8(八下)(限时:30分钟)Ⅰ.单项选择1.[2018·云南]Don'tplaygamesonthecomputerallday.It's toyoureyes.A.harmfulefulC.helpfulD.thankful2.[2017·贺州]Weshouldstudyhard wecangetmuchknowledge.A.whenB.sothatC.unlessD.inorderto3.[2018·菏泽改编]TheBoeing737ofCubaairlinecrashed(坠毁)inHavanaonMay18,2018,which morethan100deaths.A.causedB.influencedC.forcedD.displayed4.Anumberoftreeshavebeencutdown. ,theenvironmentisbecomingworseandworse.A.A saresultB.SothatC.AsaresultofD.Infact5.[2017·菏泽改编]Youspendtoomuchtimeonyourmobilephone.Youaresupposedto thetimeyouspendonit.A.cutoffB.cutdownC.cutupD.cutin6.[2018·常州一模]—AreyougoingtoRussiatowatchthe2018FIFAWorldCupthissummer?—I'mnotsure.It time.A.dependsonB.caresaboutC.agreestoD.findsout7.[2019·原创]ATVshow Readers invitesdifferentpeopletoreadonthestage, telltouchingstoriesbehindthem.A.asmuchasB.asifC.aslongasD.aswellas8.[2018·盐城]Thesenewtypesofenergycostverylittleandwillnever .A.lookouteoutC.runoutD.stayout9.[2018·盐城]YuedaGrouphasfoundawayto thewasteanddoesn'tputitintotheriveranymore.A.produceB.recycleC.requireD.protect10.[2018·遂宁]Doyouknowthe32ndOlympicGames inTokyoin2020?A.isheldB.holdC.willholdD.willbeheldⅡ.[2018·盐城二模]阅读理解Therewasatablesetoutunderatreeinfrontofthehouse,andtheMarchHareandtheHatterwerehavingteaatit.ADorm ousewassittingbetweenthem,fastasleep,andtheothertwowererestingtheirarmsonit,andtalkingoveritshead. “VeryuncomfortablefortheDormouse,” thoughtAlice. “Only,asit'sasleep,Ibelieveitdoesn'tmind.”Thetablewasalargeone,butthethreewereallcrowdedtogetheratonecornerofit. “Noroom!Noroom!”theycriedoutwhentheysawAlicecoming. “There'splentyofroom!”saidAliceangrily,andshesatdowninalargearm-chairatoneendofthetable.“Havesomewine,” theMarchHaresaidinanencouragingtone.Alicelookedallroundthetable,buttherewasnothingonitbuttea. “Idon'tseeanywine,” shesaid.“Thereisn'tany,” saidtheMarchHare.“Thenitwasimpoliteofyounottoofferit,” saidAliceangrily.“Itwasn'tverycivilofyoutotakeyourseatwithoutinvitation,” saidtheMarch Hare.“Ididn'tknowitwasyourtable,” saidAlice. “It'slaidforagreatmanymorethanthree.”“Yourhairwantscutting,” saidtheHatter.HehadbeenlookingatAliceforsometime.“Youshouldlearnnottogiveyourpersonalideas,” Alicesaidseriously. “It'sveryrude.”TheHatteropenedhiseyesverywideonhearingthis,butallhesaidwas, “Whyisaraven(乌鸦)likeawriting-desk?”“Come,weshallhavesomefunnow!”saidAlice. “I'mgladthey'vebegunaskingriddles(谜语).IbelieveIcanguessthat,” shesaidloudly.“Doyoumeanthatyouthinkyoucanfindouttheanswertoit?” saidtheMarchHare.“Exactlyso,” saidAlice.“Thenyoushouldsaywhatyoumean,” theMarc hHarewenton.“Ido,” Alicequicklyreplied. “Atleast—atleastImeanwhatIsay—that'sthesamething,youknow.”…Finally,theyallbegantolaughatAlice.From AliceinWonderland11.AccordingtoParagraph1,wherewastheDormousesitting?A.Inthehous e.B.Underthetable.C.Farawayfromthetable.D.BetweentheMarchHareandtheHatter.12.Theunderlinedword “civil” inthepassagemeans .A.politeB.generousC.rudeD.smart13.WhydidAlicesay “Youshouldlearnnottogiveyourpersonalideas”?A.BecauseAlicedidn'thaveanyteaorwinetodrink.B.BecausetheHattersaidherhairwantedcutting.C.BecausetheHatterlikedherhairverymuch.D.BecauseAlicedidn'tlikeherhairatall.14.Whatcanweinfer(推断)fromtheendofthestory?A.Alicepaidnoattentiontotheriddle.B.Alicewassureabouttheanswertotheriddle.C.Alicewasunhappywhensheheardtheriddle.D.Aliceactuallydidn'tknowtheanswertotheriddle.15.Whatcanbethe besttitleforthispassage?A.DowntheRabbit-HoleB.AMadTea-PartyC.WalkingintheForestD.AVisittoAliceⅢ.[2018·南京一模改编]任务型阅读请阅读下面短文,在短文后表格中的空白处填上适当的单词(注意:每空1个单词)。