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一. 宾语从句1. 宾语从句的含义在整个句子中做宾语的从句叫做宾语从句。
如：She knew that the teacher had seen the film.她知道这位老师看过这部电影。
（“that the teacher had seen the film”做knew 的宾语，同时又是由连接词that 引导的从句，所以它叫做宾语从句。
）2. 宾语从句的分类（1）动词宾语从句：顾名思义，它是位于动词后面的宾语从句。
例如：He asked whose handwriting was the best in our class．他问我们班上谁的书法最好。
（2）介词宾语从句：顾名思义，它是位于介词后面的宾语从句。
例如：I agree with what you said just now.我同意你刚才说的话。
（3）形容词宾语从句：顾名思义，它是位于形容词后面的宾语从句。
例如：I am afraid that I will be late. 恐怕我要迟到了。
3. 引导名词性从句的连接词（1）that：没有含义，在宾语从句中不做成分（2）whether/if：表示是否，在宾语从句中不做成分。
I don't know if /whether he still lives here after so many years. 我不知道这么多年后，他是否还住在这里。
（3）连接代词：what, which, who, whom, whose（在宾语从句中做主、宾、表和定语）连接副词：where, when, how, why（在宾语从句中做状语）The small children don't know what is in their stockings．（what 在宾语从句中做主语）这些小孩子不知道什么在他们的长筒袜里。
Could you tell me why you were late for the meeting this morning？（why 在宾语从句中做原因状语）你能告诉我为什么你今天早上开会迟到吗？4. 在做宾语从句的题目时应注意两点（1）时态①当主句是现在时态时，宾语从句可以根据需要使用任何时态。
2021年苏州中考英语单项选择专练(3)《代词》一．人称代词1．（2020•宿迁）﹣Where are Lily and Lucy from？﹣____are from the USA．（）A．Ours B．We C．Theirs D．They2．（2020•淮安）My English teacher has a good sense of humor．We all like _________．（）A．she B．her C．hers D．herself3．（2019•徐州）Millie has some new friends．She likes to play with _________ after school．（）A．me B．us C．you D．them二．物主代词4．（2019•镇江）Lily sat on the sofa just now．Maybe the wool scarf is ________．（）A．she B．her C．hers D．herself5．（2019•淮安）﹣Oh．my God! I forgot to bring my pen here．﹣Don't worry．I have two．You can use __________．（）A．I B．me C．myself D．mine6．（2020•吴中区模拟）﹣Mum，I feel I'm not good enough．﹣Oh，dear，there are always people who are better than you，just do best．（）A．them B．their C．you D．your7．（2020•常熟市一模）Lucy performed well and her father was surprised at______daughter's secret talent．（）A．your B．his C．her D．my8．（2019•昆山市一模）Don't take your car ，you can come in ______．（）A．my B．myself C．me D．mine三．反身代词9．（2020•南京）How delicious! Did the students make the fruit salad all by ？（）A．they B．them C．their D．themselves10．（2020•盐城）You can't taste Lu Xun's writing style until you read his works for___________．（）A．yourself B．myself C．himself D．itself11．（2020•连云港）Mars Base 1 Camp was built in Jinchang，Gansu，to let young people experience for____．（）A．it B．them C．itself D．themselves12．（2020•张家港市模拟）Pay no attention to those who laugh at you．What matters most is how you see ________．（）A．themselves B．itself C．ourselves D．yourself13．（2020•江苏一模）What's the matter with you？You don't seem quite today．（）A．yourself B．myself C．himself D．herself四．不定代词14．（2020•常州）Take it easy．There will be_________ two buses coming in a few minutes．（）A．another B．other C．others D．the other15．（2020•南通）﹣﹣﹣Wow，eighteen pink roses! For whom？﹣﹣﹣________ are for my mum，and the other nine are for my grandma．（）A．Few B．Half C．Many D．Most16．（2020•徐州）It's an either﹣or situation﹣we can buy a camera this year or we can go on holiday but we can't do ．（）A．other B．either C．all D．both17．（2020•镇江）﹣Have you asked_______ about the case？﹣No，except Bob．（）A．everybody B．anybody C．nobody D．somebody18．（2020•泰州）﹣﹣﹣Who is at the door？﹣﹣﹣A deliveryman（快递员）or wanting to sell his new products．（）A．everybody B．anybody C．somebody D．nobody19．（2020•无锡）Think twice and make the decision．________ else can do it for you．（）A．Somebody B．Everybody C．Anybody D．Nobody20．（2020•淮安）﹣﹣﹣When shall we go on a picnic，Saturday or Sunday？﹣﹣﹣_________is OK．I'm free the whole weekend．（）A．Neither B．All C．Either D．Both21．（2020•扬州）________ hopes for a sweet home as it provides us with warmth and trust．（）A．None B．Everyone C．Nobody D．Somebody22．（2020•连云港）I don't like the style of this T﹣shirt．Please show me________one．（）A．either B．neither C．another D．other23．（2019•上海）The New Year Concert was so amazing that_____ left in the middle of it．（）A．everybody B．anybody C．nobody D．somebody24．（2019•无锡）If something is wrong，fix it if you can．Do not worry．Worry never fixes ___________．（）A．something B．everything C．anything D．nothing25．（2020•工业园区一模）Wait a minute，Lin Dong．I have______ to tell you．（）A．anything important B．nothing importantC．something important D．important everything26．（2020•苏州一模）﹣Our classroom is so clean．Do you know who cleaned it？﹣Sorry，I don't know．I think _____ did it before class．（）A．anybody B．nobody C．somebody D．everybody27．（2020•相城区一模）As a child，I would sit for hours under an old tree doing ，which was simply daydreaming．（）A．nothing B．everything C．something D．anything28．（2020•镇江模拟）Skating brings me a lot．There is ________ in this world that can fill my heart with such joy．（）A．everything B．something C．nothing D．anything29．（2020•阜宁县模拟）﹣﹣﹣Which film do you like best？﹣﹣﹣________ of them．They are both long and boring．（）A．Neither B．All C．Either D．None30．（2020•工业园区一模）﹣One week's time has been wasted．﹣I can't believe we did all that work for ．（）A．something B．nothing C．everything D．anything31．（2019•高新区模拟）﹣﹣Do you know how many hamburgers and sandwiches there are in the fridge？﹣﹣﹣________．In fact，there is _______ in it．Look at the empty fridge．（）A．Nothing；none B．None；nothingC．Neither；none D．Nothing；none32．（2019•高新区二模）It's sometimes hard to tell one twin from ______．（）A．another B．some other C．other D．the other33．（2020•惠山区一模）A smile costs ，but gives so much．So we should learn to smile．（）A．something B．nothing C．anything D．everything五．疑问代词34．（2020•无锡）﹣________ are you looking for，madam？I think everyone is here．﹣I don't think so．Where's David？（）A．Who B．What C．When D．Where35．（2020•连云港）﹣______is Ricky like？﹣He's humorous．He often tells us funny jokes．（）A．How B．What C．Which D．Who36．（2020•江苏一模）﹣is the population of China？﹣It's about 1.4billion．I think it's becoming ．（）A．what，more and more B．How many，larger and largerC．What，larger and larger D．How much，smaller and smaller六．关系代词37．（2020•宿迁）﹣Do you know the boy____is talking to Mr Zhang？﹣Yes．He is our monitor．（）A．which B．who C．whose D．whom38．（2020•江阴市模拟）﹣Have you found any information about the player _____ you can use for the article？﹣Not yet．I'll search for some on the Internet．（）A．that B．who C．what D．whose39．（2020•江苏一模）﹣What does "teacher" mean to you，Daniel？﹣A teacher is the person makes all other occupations（职业）possible．（）A．who B．which C．whom D．what40．（2019•昆山市一模）The most important thing _____ we should do is to be honest．（）A．which B．who C．that D．what七．it的用法41．（2020•苏州一模）The foreign visitors find is kind the local people to answer all of their questions．（）A．it；for B．that；for C．that；of D．it；of八．连接代词42．（2020•姑苏区一模）It is said that robots can do humans can't dothe control of computers．（）A．that；with B．what；underC．that；under D．what；with43．（2019•高新区二模）Some people are interested in _______women's sense of smell is better developed than _____of men．（）A．which；that B．what；one C．which；one D．whether；that九．代词辨析44．（2019•常州）﹣﹣﹣When would you like to go swimming with me，this Friday or this Saturday？﹣﹣﹣___________．I am free only this Sunday．（）A．None B．Both C．Either D．Neither45．（2019•淮安）Some people are too shy to say a word in public．However，__________ aren't．（）A．another B．the other C．others D．the others46．（2020•江苏一模）Our Chinese government has made possible to work closely with along the Belt and load（一带一路）（）A．one，those B．it's，that C．it，this D．it，those47．（2020•江苏一模）﹣Which magazine do you like better，Let's talk in English or English Salon？﹣I like of them．They are useful for English learning．（）A．all B．both C．either D．neither48．（2019•昆山市一模）Shall we go on Saturday or Sunday？_____day is OK．It makes no difference to me．（）A．Neither B．Both C．Either D．All49．（2019•高新区二模）She had to look after ______ because her mother was too busy to stay with ______．（）A．herself；her B．her；herselfC．her；her D．herself，herself50．（2018•昆山市二模）﹣Where would you like to have a picnic，near Yangcheng Lake or in Forest Park？﹣．You decide．I just want to relax myself in the beautiful nature．（）A．Either B．Neither C．Both D．None。
江苏中考英语复习之13个核心语法as句型(1) as引导方式状语从句句型：“按照……;正如……”例：As(it is)in your country, we grow wheat in the north and rice in the south.正如(像) 你们国家一样，我们北方种植小麦，南方种植水稻。
(2) as+形容词/副词原级+(a /an)+名词+as ;否定式：not as/so --- as例：He is as good a player as his sister.他和他姐姐一样是位优秀的运动员。
(3) such + n. + as to do 如此……以致于……例：She is such a fool as to believe what he said.她是一个如此的一个笨蛋以致相信了他所说的话。
(4) so + adj./adv. + as to do sth 如此……以致于……例：He was so strong as to carry the heavy box.他是如此的强壮以致于能提起那重箱子。
(5) such...as... 象……之类的……(接名词或定语从句)例：He wished to be such a man as Lei Feng was.他希望成为一个像雷锋这样的人。
(6) the same +名词+as 和……一样的……(接名词或定语从句)例：He is not the same man as he used to be.他不是从前的那样子了。
(7) as 引导非限制性定语从句例：As is known to us, knowledge is power.众所周知，知识就是力量。
(8)引导时间状语从句，与while意义相近例：We get wiser as we get older.随着我们长大，我们也变得越来越聪明。
(9) 引导原因状语从句，与because的用法相近例：As it was getting very late, we soon turned back.因为越来越迟了，所以我们不久就回来了。
中考英语：近六年单项选择的考点分析①冠词（2010. 2011. 2013. 2014. 2015. 2016）不定冠词：a & an：泛指，表示“有一”，不强调数的概念，不说明是何人何物。
A teacher is looking for you.；用在某些物质名词或抽象名词前，表示一类、一份、一场等意思，如：a pleasure/a success/a failure;否定比较级表达最高级意义时，如：——What do you think of the film?—oh, I have never seen a worse one.定冠词：the基本用法表示特指，特指某些人或者某些物，以便与其他的人或物有所区别，如：The book on the desk is Jim’s.指谈话双方都知道的人或物，如：open the door, please.在叙述中，上文提到过的人或物，再次出现时。
A：—I can see a kite. B:—where is the kite？独一无二的事物、专有名词、山川河流、乐器及序数词和形容词最高级前。
②情态动词的否定用法（2010. 2011. 2012.2014.2015. 2016）can’t：当句子表推测时，用can’t表达不可能，如：He can’t be ill. He is playing chess with Tom. couldn’t:表猜测时，表示“不能”，语气比can’t更委婉些。
may not：可能不，如：He may not be at home.mustn’t：表示不许，不可，禁止。
You mustn’t talk in class.needn’t意为不必，和don’t have to意思相同，都是对must引导的疑问句的回答如：—May I finish my homework？—No, you needn’t.shouldn’t ：意为“不该”I shouldn't have said what I did.③time 固定词组（2010.2011.2012）at a time同时,一次; at times 有时；at all times 随时in time 及时; in no time很快地；立刻马上；on time准时; from time to time有时,不时地,for the time being暂时; at that time那时all the time始终④地点副词（2010.2013）everywhere：到处都是：My books are everywhere.anywhere：任何地方, 用于疑问句和否定句. I can’t find my pen anywh ere.nowhere：任何地方都不，The dictionary is nowhere to be found.somewhere：某个地方，在某处。
专题02 单项选择之句法考点【考点分布】【考点详解】一、宾语从句宾语从句的引导词①that引导的宾语从句①if或whether引导的宾语从句后接if/whether①wh-疑问词引导的宾语从句由疑问代词who、whom、whose、what、which等或疑问副词when、where、how、why等引导。
宾语从句的时态①如果主句是现在时态（包括一般现在时、现在进行时、现在完成时），从句的时态根据实际情况而定。
①如果主句是过去时态（包括一般过去时、过去进行时、过去完成时），那么从句要用相应的过去的具体状态。
【注意】1The teacher told us that the earth moves around the sun.2Could you tell me if it is going to rain tomorrow ?宾语从句的语序：宾语从句的语序是陈述句语序，即主语在前谓语在后，即使宾语从句本身是疑问句，也要将其变成陈述句语序。
I want to know what’s wrong with you.She doesn’t know what’s the matter with him.Jack didn’t know what happened.I want to know what’s on the desk.【好题分享】【2022-南通中考】14. Sandy asked the boy ________.A. why did he like English filmsB. how he will improve his EnglishC. why he read the English magazineD. how many new words he has learned【答案】C【解析】句意：桑迪问男孩为什么看英文杂志。
考查宾语从句。
分析句子可知，本句是宾语从句，需用陈述语序，可排除A选项；再根据“Sandy asked the boy”可知，主句是一般过去时，从句也要用相应的过去时态，可排除BD选项。
中考英语必背词组1.注意（做）某事pay attention to (doing) sth.2.保持…井然有序keep... in (good) order3.宁愿…也不愿…would rather do sth. than do sth.prefer (doing) sth. to (doing) sth.4.失去生命lose one's life5.放弃做某事give up doing sth.6.做某事有困难have difficulty (in) doing sth.7.阻止某人做某事keep sb. from doing sth.8.设法做某事manage to do sth.9.找到出路find one's way out10.浪费水/钱/时间 a waste of water/ money/ time11.使水龙头一直开着keep the tap running12.别无选择只能做某事have no choice but to do sth.13.依靠大自然生存depend on nature to live14.下定决心做某事make up one's mind/ decide to do sth.15.(在某事上)严格要求自己be strict with sb. (in sth.)16.值得做be worth doing17.继续开展某事carry on with sth.18.为了做某事(in order) to do sth.19.保护环境protect the environment20.对垃圾进行分类separate rubbish into different groups21.盼望做某事look forward to doing sth.22.与…密切合作work closely with...23.相互each other24.想岀新方法come up with new ways25.成功地做某事succeed in doing sth.= do sth. successfully26.把…翻译成…translate... into (被动)be translated into27.保持沉默keep silent28.在课上in class29.表示目的+从句so that+从句(主语+谓语)30.注意到某人take notice of sb.31.参加…的选拔try out for32.精疲力尽be/feel tired out33.不得不做某事have to do sth.34.躲藏起来go into hiding35.时不时from time to time36.向某人解释某事explain sth. to sb.= explain to sb. sth.37.永恒的价值have a/ the lasting value38.一首音乐 a piece of music39.如此…以至于…so+形容词或者副词+ that从句(主+谓)such+名词或名词词组+ that从句(主+谓)40.有…天赋have a gift for41.被选来做某事be chosen to do sth.(主动) choose sb. to do sth.42.扮演主角play the lead role43.被误认为…be mistaken for..把…误认为…mistake... for...44.对于某人来说做某事很…It is+adj. +for/of sb. to do sth.45.与某人相处得好get on/ along （well） with sb.46.与…同龄of sb’s age47.强行闯入break into48.因为because+从句（主+谓）because of+doing/ 名词短语49.待在某地很长时间have been in...for a long time50.三思think twice51.做出最终的决定make the final decision52.复习go over53.他们所学的知识what they have learned54.及时in time55.防范某事guard against sth.56.警告某人（不要）做某事warn sb. （not） to do sth.（被动）be warned （not） to do sth.57.介意做某事mind doing sth.58.编（故事/谎言/理由）make up （stories/ lies/ excuses）59.再两个，另外两个two more= another two60.在某人的帮助下with one's help61.学习如何做某事learn how to do sth.62.正确地处理问题deal with the problem correctly63.某人做某事多么有乐趣啊！What great fun sb. has doing sth!64.解出数学难题work out the maths problem65.提供某人某物provide sb. with sth.= provide sth. for sb.offer sb. sth.=offer sth. to sb.（被动）sth. be provided for sb.= sb. be provided with sth. sth.be offered to sb.= sb. be offered sth.66.根据according to67.使某事被做have sth. done68.为生命安全担忧live in fear of one's lives69.爆发break out70.最好（不要）做某事had better (not) do sth.71.嘲笑laugh at72.处于困境中的人people in trouble73.打雪仗have snowball fights74.坍塌come down75.允许某人做某事allow sb. to do sth.（被）be allowed to do sth.76.砍树cut down trees77.让某人惊讶的是to one's surprise78.直到…才…not...until... （主将从现,主过从过）79.因…而出名be/ become famous/ known for80.作为…而出名be famous/ known as81.艺术品works of art82.碰巧做某事happen to do sth.83.以…的形式in the form of84.…和…都不neither... nor...（谓语用就近原则）85.对…满意be satisfied/ happy with86.占据take up87.一…就…as soon as （主将从现，主过从过）88.执行计划carry out the plan89.对某人来说，做某事是多么…啊！How...it is for sb. to do sth!90.熬夜stay up late91.被迫做某事be force to do sth.（主动）force sb. to do sth.92.缩短行程cut the journey short93.耗尽run out94.扑灭火put out the fire95.失控be out of control96.结果是It turns/ turned out that + 句子97.与…无关/有关have nothing/ something to do with98.太…以至于不too...to99.清楚地表达自己express oneself clearly100.有足够的耐心做某事be patient enough to do sth.101.排队等待轮到某人queue for one's turn102.习惯做某事be used to doing sth.103.过去常常做某事used to do sth.104.被用来做某事be used to do sth.105.放低声音keep one's voice down106.在公共场合in public107.梦想做某事dream of/ about doing sth.108.对…产生影响make a (big/ great) difference to109.迫不及待做某事can't wait to do sth.110.浏览look through111.开/关（电器）turn on/ off112.想方设法做某事try one's best to do sth.113.提升自我improve oneself114.而不是instead of115.灰心丧气lose heart116.完全达标be completely up to standard117.手工制造be made by hand118.教某人如何做某事teach sb. how to do sth.119.节能save energy120.在日常生活中in one's daily life121.据说it is said122.把…变成turn... into...（被动）be turned into123.犯错误make mistakes124.其他任何学生any other student= the other students125.简直不能相信自己的眼睛simply can't believe one's eyes126.名胜places of interest127.高度赞扬某人think highly of sb.（被动）be thought highly of 128.炫耀show off129.一团糟be in a mess130.为什么不why not= why don't you+动词原形131.收拾干净tidy up132.不仅…而且not only... but also133.固定泥土keep soil in place134.保持空气干净keep the air clean135.建立学校set up the school136.基础教育basic education137.死于疾病die of the disease138.给某人做手术operate on sb.（被动）be operated on139.起初in the beginning= at first140.计划做某事plan to do sth.141.坐直达飞机take the direct flight142.不必做某事needn't do sth.= don't need/ have to do sth. 143.后悔（不）做某事regret (not) doing sth.144.在网上订票book tickets online145.与A 相比，B... compared with A, B…146.（某人）把A与B相比（主语）compare A with B147.传统的学习traditional study148.为某人打开一个全新的世界open up a whole new world to sb.149.开阔的空间open spaces150.要么…要么either... or （谓语用就近原则）151.分发作业本hand out exercise books152.鼓励某人做某事encourage sb. to do sth.（被动）be encouraged to do sth.153.向某人求助ask sb. for help= ask for sb's help154.个人电脑personal computer155.需要被…need/ require doing= need/ require to be done 156.坏掉break down （无被动）157.被分成be divided into （主动）divide...into 158.参加活动take part in the activity159.落后fall behind160.花更少的时间在某事上spend less time on sth.161.缺席be absent from162.使某人做某事更容易make it easier for sb. to do sth.163.处于领先地位take the lead164.随着时间的流逝as time goes by165.开始做某事begin/ start to do sth.166.爱上某人fall in love with sb.167.不断地做某事keep doing sth.168.打断别人说话cut in on others169.事实上in fact170.把…奉献给…devote... to+ sth./ doing sth.171.…的发展the development of172.使某人振作起来cheer sb. up173.砍伐树木cut down trees174.导致lead to175.越来越少的生存空间less and less living space176.有好的方向感have a good sense of direction177.迷路get lost/ lose one's way178.避免做某事avoid doing sth.179.在某方面取得进步make progress in sth.180.上额外的课attend extra classes181.乡村音乐country music182.做了某事而感到骄傲feel/be proud to do sth. be proud of183.实现梦想realize one's dream184.通过努力学习by working hard185.从…借某物borrow sth. from...186.一次at a time187.邀请某人做某事invite sb. to do sth.（被动）be invited to do sth. 188.做关于…的演讲make a speech on189.使某人想起remind sb. of sth.190 被认为··be considered as / to be考虑做···consider doing191 遗憾做过··regret doing/regret having doing192 设法做成··manage to do193 为···做出贡献make a contribution to sth /to doing sth194 因此as a result195 某人被指控sb be charged with == charge sb with sth196 被誉为be praised as赢的高度赞扬win high praise197 有天赋have a gift for198 打开一个新世界open up a new world199 接受挑战take on challenges200 推动··的使用push for the use of。
江苏泰州中考英语一、单项选择1.(·江苏泰州) Among all Chinese traditional arts, Nancy likes ______ Beijing Opera best because it is really ______ fun.A./; aB./; /C.the; aD.the; /1.B 考察冠词。
句意: 在所有旳中国老式艺术中, 南希最喜欢京剧, 由于它确实有趣。
前者表达专有名词“京剧”, 应用Beijing Opera, 不用冠词；后者fun是不可数词, 其前不加冠词。
故选B。
2.(·江苏泰州) It’s ______ for you to keep secrets for your friends.In this way, you can win their trust.A.strangeB.necessaryC.possibleD.lucky2.B 考察形容词。
句意：对于你来说，为你旳朋友们保守秘密很有必要，用这种方式，你能赢得他们旳信任。
表达“必要旳”，应用necessary。
故选B。
3.(·江苏泰州)About how to achieve a balance between hobbies and schoolwork, Justin asked me for my ______.A.positionB.attentionC.suggestionD.introduction3.C 考察名词。
句意：有关怎样获得爱好与学业之间旳平衡，贾斯汀向我征求提议。
表达“提议”，应用suggestion。
故选C。
4.(·江苏泰州) Many tourists prefer five-star hotels because they think expensive hotels always ______ guests with better service.A.preventB.protectC.presentD.provide4.D 考察动词。
专题01 单项选择1．（2022·江苏·泰州中学附属初中三模）________ moving time Wang Yaping had “catching”a star for her daughter!A．How B．How a C．What D．What a 2．（2022·江苏·泰州中学附属初中三模）—Do you know students in Suzhou have returned to school since the government ________ the spread of Omicron?—Yes. Everyone is glad to see it.A．completed B．continued C．controlled D．confirmed 3．（2022·江苏·泰州中学附属初中三模）The astronauts in Shenzhou-13 had real-time ________ with the ground classrooms in five cities to spread the knowledge of space to the young people. A．conclusion B．competition C．contribution D．communication 4．（2022·江苏·扬州市江都区实验初级中学三模）—What do you think of the film we watched together yesterday?―Great. I’ve never seen ________better film than it before.A．the B．a C．an D．/5．（2022·江苏·无锡外国语学校二模）There is no help to worry about the uncertain future. ________, it’s more practical to take the present chance to succeed.A．Above all B．After all C．In all D．At all 6．（2022·江苏省淮阴中学开明分校二模）—Remember Vivien? She is still in good shape and looks even younger.—Oh, really? I haven’t seen her for nearly ten years. Could you tell me ________?A．when she would come back B．that she has got marriedC．how can she manage to do that D．where she has been these years 7．（2022·江苏省淮阴中学开明分校二模）—What do you think of Huai’an Xiyou Theme Park? —It’s excellent. It’s worth ________ a second time.A．to visit B．to be visited C．being visited D．visiting 8．（2022·江苏省淮阴中学开明分校二模）—The airport, please. I have to get there in 20 minutes.—________, but I’ll try my best.A．No problem B．Never mind C．I can’t promise D．Take care 9．（2022·江苏省淮阴中学开明分校二模）________ delicious, the seafood smells I can’t wait to taste it.A．How B．How a C．What a D．What 10．（2022·江苏省淮阴中学开明分校二模）The three astronauts of the Shenzhou XIII mission successfully carried out their ________ and returned home safely.A．test B．trip C．task D．trade 11．（2022·江苏省淮阴中学开明分校二模）—Can you hear the big noise in the bathroom?—Yes. Dad is ________ a new shower head in it.A．putting on B．putting out C．putting in D．putting up 12．（2022·江苏省淮阴中学开明分校二模）Because of the 2022 Winter Olympics, more people in China fall in love ________ winter sports.A．at B．with C．on D．in 13．（2022·江苏省淮阴中学开明分校二模）The novel A Lifelong Journey is really ________ good book. Many people like it.A．a B．an C．/D．the 14．（2022·江苏省淮阴中学开明分校二模）We ________ wear masks in public to keep away from COVID-19.A．must B．could C．may D．need 15．（2022·江苏·连云港市新海初级中学三模）—The book Gulliver in Liliput is very exciting.—Really? Can you tell me ________?A．where can I borrow it B．when did the author write itC．how long I can keep it D．that I can borrow it16．（2022·江苏·连云港市新海初级中学三模）— Excuse me, sir. Can I get my phone back?— Sure, I ________ it.A．have repaired B．will repair C．am repairing D．repaired 17．（2022·江苏·连云港市新海初级中学三模）Yuan Longping was a world-famous scientist. Because of his achievements, rice ________ has been increased greatly.A．population B．instruction C．production D．introduction 18．（2022·江苏·连云港市新海初级中学三模）I don’t think humans will win the war against COVID-19 ________ all the countries in the world work together to stop it.A．if B．after C．while D．unless 19．（2022·江苏·连云港市新海初级中学三模）—Can you share with us why you are so successful?—Nothing special. You just need to ________ new challenges and never give up.A．take up B．take off C．take on D．take away 20．（2022·江苏·连云港市新海初级中学三模）Su Yiming is ________ boy from Jilin. He began to learn snowboarding at ________ age of 4.A．a, a B．the, a C．a, the D．the; the 21．（2022·江苏·连云港市新海初级中学三模）Which of the underlined part pronounces differently from the others?A．litter B．list C．public D．polite 22．（2022·江苏·盐城市鹿鸣路初级中学三模）—The speech by Professor Li on the Internet is really excellent!—________. I can’t think too highly of it.A．Not exactly B．Don’t mention it C．Quite the opposite D．Couldn’t agree more 23．（2022·江苏·盐城市鹿鸣路初级中学三模）—Be careful while checking the plane before it takes off.—________. I’ll keep it in mind.A．The early bird catches the worm B．Practice makes perfectC．Don’t put all your eggs in one basket D．A miss is as good as a mile 24．（2022·江苏·盐城市鹿鸣路初级中学三模）—Music and Art enter the Entrance Examination for the high school, is it true?—Yes. But don’t worry. Nothing will be difficult if more attention ________ to them.A．will pay B．will be paid C．pays D．is paid 25．（2022·江苏·盐城市鹿鸣路初级中学三模）Sam is ________ about his speech because he thinks he is well prepared.A．worried B．confident C．modest D．curious 26．（2022·江苏·盐城市鹿鸣路初级中学三模）—Have you heard about the book Educated: A Memoir written by American writer Tara Westover?—Yes. I have read the ________ online and most people say it’s a good book.A．replies B．reviews C．records D．reasons 27．（2022·江苏·盐城市鹿鸣路初级中学三模）All the tables were ________, so we had to wait for 30 minutes.A．given away B．kept away C．taken up D．put up 28．（2022·江苏·盐城市鹿鸣路初级中学三模）—Have you got ________ Bing Dwendwen, Lisa? —Not yet. It is a pity that I can’t find ________ in any toy shop.A．a; it B．the; ones C．a; one D．the; that 29．（2022·江苏·盐城市鹿鸣路初级中学三模）Music has become a bridge ________ the East and the West.A．in B．over C．across D．between 30．（2022·江苏·仪征市实验中学东区校三模）The film is worth seeing ________ second time as it reminds me of ________ happy old days I spent in the country.A．the; /B．a; the C．a;/D．the; the 31．（2022·江苏·梅岭中学教育集团运河中学二模）—I think Mary must be a good accountant. —I can’t agree more. She is the most ________ person I have ever seen.A．curious B．forgetful C．careful D．generous 32．（2022·江苏·梅岭中学教育集团运河中学二模）—Can you hear me?—No, I can’t. Would you please speak ________?A．clear enough B．enough clearC．clearly enough D．enough clearly33．（2022·江苏·梅岭中学教育集团运河中学二模）—All the citizens should work together to make our city more beautiful.—That’s it. ________.A．Practice makes perfectB．A friend in need is a friend indeedC．When in Rome, do as the Romans doD．Many hands make light work34．（2022·江苏·梅岭中学教育集团运河中学二模）—Don’t worry. We will help you.—This problem is far ________ me. I’m afraid I can’t work it out.A．beside B．beyond C．behind D．between 35．（2022·江苏·梅岭中学教育集团运河中学二模）Daniel, ________ are you reading this book for, pleasure or knowledge?A．what B．why C．when D．where 36．（2022·江苏·梅岭中学教育集团运河中学二模）— Mum, when shall we go to China Grand Canal Museum, this Saturday or Sunday?— ________ is OK. I have to work overtime this weekend.A．Both B．Either C．Neither D．None 37．（2022·江苏·梅岭中学教育集团运河中学二模）— Have you ever been to Xiamen, Alice?— Yes. It’s a fantastic place. I ________ there for a week last summer.A．stay B．stayedC．have stayed D．was staying38．（2022·江苏·梅岭中学教育集团运河中学二模）—I’m sorry to ________ on you, but could you raise your voice a little?—OK, I will.A．cut down B．cut off C．cut out D．cut in 39．（2022·江苏·梅岭中学教育集团运河中学二模）— What do you think of ________ film The Battle at Lake Changjin?— So great. I’ve never seen ________ better one.A．a, the B．the, a C．the, the D．a, a 40．（2022·江苏·靖江市滨江学校三模）The text on the right tells people ________.A．to use fewer plastic products B．to protect the sea on the earthC．not to drop plastic bags everywhere D．not to make plastic products any more 41．（2022·江苏·靖江市滨江学校三模）—Good news! A company producing a special battery will be set up in Taizhou.—True! A series of new policies (政策) have ________ the use of new energy cars around China recently.A．pushed in B．put out C．pushed for D．put off 42．（2022·江苏·靖江市滨江学校三模）—The medical workers are ________ considered as the most beautiful angels by the public for their great efforts.—That’s true. With their careful care, they bring health to the patients.A．hardly B．generally C．probably D．especially 43．（2022·江苏·无锡外国语学校二模）—How is it going in your new company?—It ________ be better. I’m always in high spirits at work.A．shouldn’t B．couldn’t C．mustn’t D．may not 44．（2022·江苏·无锡外国语学校二模）Could you please let me know ________?A．how you call the food B．what’s the matter with the little boy C．how long he has got married D．what’s the purpose to carry out this project 45．（2022·江苏·无锡外国语学校二模）—Generally speaking, he is a very reliable, hard-working man.—________. He never disappoints anyone.A．Exactly B．That’s not the case C．Not really D．That’s all right 46．（2022·江苏·无锡外国语学校二模）—Mum, will it really work if I follow the instructions to do the chemistry test?—Why not have a try? ________A．Experience is the mother of wisdom.B．Every dog has its day.C．Early birds catch worms.D．It never rains but pours.47．（2022·江苏·无锡外国语学校二模）Please don’t hesitate to contact me if our customer service can’t ________ to give you a satisfying solution.A．suggest B．allow C．require D．manage 48．（2022·江苏·无锡外国语学校二模）Instead of giving instructions to your child, pick one of his interests to follow ________. In this way, you can have a better understanding of his thoughts. A．widely B．closely C．highly D．rapidly 49．（2022·江苏·无锡外国语学校二模）—Why did he look so sad?—His friend told him that it would be quite a long time ________ they had a chance to get together again.A．after B．before C．since D．when50．（2022·江苏·无锡外国语学校二模）—Teenagers are really tiring to deal with. I can hardly bear them any more.—Come on, be more patient. In fact, what they can achieve may be ________ our expectation if they are inspired (激励).A．beyond B．against C．over D．through 51．（2022·江苏·无锡外国语学校二模）This smart phone can be used to make your own short films, ________ scan(扫描) pictures for printing.A．as well as B．as good as C．as far as D．as much as 52．（2022·江苏·无锡外国语学校二模）—Who do you think will be chosen to be our new chairperson?—The one who can ________ extra stress and burden.A．take up B．take off C．take on D．take in 53．（2022·江苏·无锡外国语学校二模）The way to work he is used to is so different from ________ that we can’t work well with each other.A．me B．myself C．I D．mine 54．（2022·江苏·无锡外国语学校二模）—Have you heard that Ministry of Education in China will ask each primary and middle school student to learn how to cook from this September.—Yes. We all hope it will lead to the full ________ of students’ ability.A．contribution B．attraction C．development D．position 55．（2022·江苏·无锡外国语学校二模）—What is still worrying you since you’ve got the job offer, working time or salary?—________. I’m considering how to go to work. I can’t drive.A．None B．Neither C．Nothing D．Both 56．（2022·江苏·建湖县汇杰初级中学三模）Which of the following words can be filled in the blank to complete the poem?colourful D．close 57．（2022·江苏·沭阳如东实验学校二模）The sentence structure of “Mr Zhang teaches us English at school.” is ________.A．S+V+DO B．S+V+IO+DO C．S+V+DO+OC D．S+V+P 58．（2022·江苏·沭阳如东实验学校二模）2022 is the Year of the Tiger. In Chinese culture, thetiger is a ________ of strength.A．sign B．spirit C．symbol D．system 59．（2022·江苏·扬州中学教育集团树人学校三模）For the Spring Festival, new clothes must be bought, ________ for children.A．traditionally B．specially C．importantly D．especially 60．（2022·江苏·扬州中学教育集团树人学校三模）“Foreigners find paper cutting interesting.” This sentence is the same as _______ in structure.A．Paper cutting is a popular folk art in China.B．Paper cuttings add merry atmosphere to the festivals.C．Common designs include animals, flowers and figures cut.D．Masters always bring these designs alive.61．（2022·江苏·扬州中学教育集团树人学校三模）Within Chinese traditions, eating has far more functions than just ______ the stomach or bringing pleasure.A．forming B．feeling C．filling D．fixing 62．（2022·江苏·扬州中学教育集团树人学校三模）—In his livestreams, Liu Genghong appears energetic, friendly and super fit.—Yes, he dances to up-beat songs while explaining and _____ his moves.A．breaking out B．breaking down C．breaking through D．breaking into 63．（2022·江苏·扬州中学教育集团树人学校三模）—Who’s the man at the door?—__________.A．He is a doctor B．He is a friend of mineC．He is a famous singer D．He is twenty64．（2022·江苏·扬州中学教育集团树人学校三模）Mr. Reed made up his mind to devote all he had to ________ some schools for poor children.A．set up B．setting up C．have set up D．having set up 65．（2022·江苏·扬州中学教育集团树人学校三模）— I am wondering ________.— Oh, it was built to transport foods and goods from south to north in past dynasties.A．why people built the Grand Canal B．how people built the Grand CanalC．what people built the Grand Canal with D．when people built the Grand Canal 66．（2022·江苏·扬州中学教育集团树人学校三模）To achieve ______ state of flow, there must be ______ balance between the challenge of the task and your skill level.A．a; /B．/; a C．/; /D．a; a 67．（2022·江苏·扬州中学教育集团树人学校三模）—The Dragon Boat Festival is around the corner! What are the ______ of it?—We eat rice dumplings, drink realgar wine and race dragon boats.A．customs B．curtains C．costumes D．courses 68．（2022·江苏·扬州中学教育集团树人学校三模）About ________ the fans are gathering and witnessing the heart-pumping races of large dragon boats.A．two thousand of B．two thousand C．thousand of D．two thousands of 69．（2022·江苏·连云港外国语学校二模）I have some tickets for the football match. I called my friends to see _______.A．how much should I pay for them B．who wants to go with meC．whether they’d like to go D．how did they go with me 70．（2022·江苏·连云港外国语学校二模）The students in our school _______ to enter the school if their temperature is above 37.3℃.A．don’t allow B．won’t allow C．aren’t allow D．won’t be allowed 71．（2022·江苏·连云港外国语学校二模）Just as the saying goes, “_______.” My uncle has made his dream come true after years of bard work.A．Many hands make light work B．Every dog has its dayC．Practice makes perfect D．No pain, no gain72．（2022·江苏·连云港外国语学校二模）I am sorry I am late. My car _______ because of the cold weather.A．broke into B．broke out C．broke down D．broke off 73．（2022·江苏·连云港外国语学校二模）—Mr Black, I hear your daughter is studying aboard. _______ do you call each other?—Seldom, less than three times a month. We mainly communicate by Wechat now.A．How long B．How often C．How soon D．How much time 74．（2022·江苏·连云港外国语学校二模）During a ________ lockdown (封锁), many people gave up their free time to work as a volunteer. How great!A．thirty-day B．thirty days C．thirty day’s D．thirty days’75．（2022·江苏·连云港外国语学校二模）School is a good place for us to ________ ourselves for the bright future.A．promise B．produce C．prepare D．provide 76．（2022·江苏·连云港外国语学校二模）I tried several ways to work out the maths problem, but _______ of them worked.A．all B．each C．none D．neither 77．（2022·江苏·连云港外国语学校二模）Dad signed for a package (包裹) just now. I’m sure it ________ be a “Bing Dwen Dwen” from my uncle in Beijing.A．may B．should C．must D．can 78．（2022·江苏·连云港外国语学校二模）—Is this red e-bike _______, Mike?—Of course not. Red is not my taste. _______ e-bike is black.A．your; Your B．my; Your C．yours; My D．yours; Mine 79．（2022·江苏·连云港外国语学校二模）Which underlined letter pronounces differently from the others?A．education B．experience C．special D．effort 80．（2022·江苏·连云港外国语学校二模）Jackson Yee played _______ soldier called Wu Wanli in The Battle at Lake Changjin. His excellent performance made _______ film a great success. A．a; the B．the; a C．/; a D．the; the 81．（2022·江苏·连云港外国语学校二模）Meng Wanzhou arrived _______ Shenzhen, Guangdong _______ the afternoon of Sept 25, after being legally held for three years in Canada.A．in;in B．at;on C．at;in D．in;on参考答案：1．D【详解】句意：王亚平为女儿“摘”了一颗星星，真是感人的时刻啊！考查感叹句。
江苏九年级英语知识点一、单词与短语1. Currency（货币）- 表示货币单位：dollar（美元）, pound（英镑）, euro（欧元）等。
- 常用表达：currency exchange（货币兑换）, currency converter（货币转换器）。
2. Geography（地理）- 表示地理位置：continent（大洲）, country（国家）, ocean （海洋）等。
- 常用表达：geographical features（地理特征）, geography textbook（地理教材）。
3. Environment（环境）- 表示环境问题：pollution（污染）, deforestation（森林砍伐）, climate change（气候变化）等。
- 常用表达：environmental protection（环保）, environmental awareness（环境意识）。
4. Technology（科技）- 表示科技设备：computer（电脑）, smartphone（智能手机）, tablet（平板电脑）等。
- 常用表达：technological advancements（科技进步）, technological innovation（技术创新）。
5. Education（教育）- 表示教育领域：school（学校）, teacher（教师）, student（学生）等。
- 常用表达：educational system（教育体系）, educational policy（教育政策）。
6. Communication（交流）- 表示交流方式：email（电子邮件）, social media（社交媒体）, video call（视频通话）等。
- 常用表达：effective communication（有效沟通）, communication skills（沟通技巧）。
南京市2020年中考英语试卷一、单项选择1.We still know little about the Moon___________men have landed on it.A.ifB.sinceC.althoughD.because答案：C重要表达：know little about...对...知之甚少2.China’s efforts to stop the spread of COVID-19 will______the world ability to limit in the near future.A.imagineB.inventC.insistD.improve答案：D重要表达：stop the spread of...阻止...的扩散3.When Henry first came to Nanjing in 2010, it was all_______to him, but he soon learnt his way around.A.smoothB.slightC.strangeD.successful答案：C重要表达：be strange to sb. 对...是陌生的4.The poster says Basketball Computer Game____________.A.is designed by JackB.is only suitable for younger playersC.is almost new and in good conditionD.does not work on the seller’s computer答案：C重要表达：be suitable for...适合...in good condition情况良好5.Nanjing Zijinshan Insect Museum, which will be open to the public soon, was formed at the foot of Zhongshan_________ April 2nd.A.inB.onC.atD.from答案：B重要表达：be open to the public 对...公众开放at the foot of...在...的脚下6.How delicious！Did the students make the fruit salad all by__________?A.theyB.themC.theirD.themselves答案：D重要表达：by oneself=on one’s own=alone 独自7.Now waste from daily life in the city of Shanghai_______to be separated into four different groups.A.is requiringB.is requiredC.was requiredD.required答案：B重要表达：waste from daily life 日常生活的废品be separated into... 被分成...二、完形填空重要表达：1.according to (9AU3) several(8BU3) recent(8BU1) surveys(8BU8)根据最近的几项调查2.this fear can be overcome（被动结构，vt. 克服；胜过）这种恐惧是可以克服的3.Practicing for a speech（演讲9AU1）is essential. （essential.adj. 必要的）练习演讲是很必要的。
