织唛常用名词
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fabric绉(背)缎-crepe satin珠罗纱-bobbin net苎麻-ramee,ramie tussah silk柞蚕丝常见面料说法的中英文对照靛蓝青年布:indigo chambray人棉布植绒:rayon cloth flockingpvc植绒:pvc flocking针织布植绒:knitting cloth flocking珠粒绒:claimond veins倒毛:down pile making平绒:velveteen(velvet-plain)仿麂皮:micro suede牛仔皮植绒:jeans flocking尼丝纺:nylon taffeta(nylon shioze)尼龙塔夫泡泡纱:nylon seersucker taffeta素面植绒:plain flocking印花植绒:flocking(flower)雕印植绒:embossing flocking皮革沟底植绒:leather imitation flocking牛仔植绒雕印:embossing jeans flocking兔羊绒大衣呢:angora cachmere overcoating羊毛双面呢:double-faced woolen goods立绒呢:cut velvet 顺毛呢:over coating1?3c$K粗花呢:costume tweed弹力呢:lycra woolen goods塔丝绒:nylon taslon塔丝绒格子:n/taslon ripstop桃皮绒:polyester peach skin涤塔夫:polyester taffeta春亚纺:polyester pongee超细麦克布:micro fiber锦棉稠(平纹):nylon-cotton fabric(plain)重平锦棉稠:nylon-cotton-cotton fabric(double weft)人字锦棉纺:nylon-cotton fabric斜纹锦棉纺:nylon-cotton fabric(twill)素色天鹅绒:solid velvet抽条磨毛天鹅绒:rib fleece velvet雪花天鹅绒:melange velvet轧花天鹅绒:ginning velvet 粒粒绒布:pellet fleece velvet麻棉混纺布:linen/cotton blended 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织唛基础知识织唛是车在衣服、裤子上面的,包含有文字、字母、LOGO图案的布标。
那么你对织唛了解多少呢?以下是由店铺整理关于织唛知识的内容,希望大家喜欢!织唛的简介织唛根据工艺主要分为织边和切边两种。
织边布标:当把所需要的商标一次性按照宽度的需要织出来,称之为织边商标。
此工艺避免了切边的许多缺点,但产量较低。
同样有平面/缎面之分,特点是手感柔软,挺。
比较适合用于高等服饰用品,如时装,西服等,很是讲究品质的日本厂商用的最多,机器也是日本的做的讲究。
织边标一般做缎面标,但是缎面底色很难表达,常用烫色/染色等工艺解决此问题。
织边的机器一般有木梭机,颜色一般不能超过四种;还有钩针机,同样可以织出各种工艺的品质,甚至可以在经纱中加入透明涤纶丝,称之为鱼丝钩针机。
布标的成本构成除了宽度,各色总长,工艺有关以外,还有就是所用纱线的品种。
JB系列纱线为国际常用切边布标:顾名思义,在专用的高速机器上,象织布一样一整匹织出来,再按照标的宽度切成条状。
因为涤纶的受热熔融特性,纱线在切的时候会相互粘在一起,不会散边。
也是因为此原因,外观和手感会受一定的影响,好机器会好些,用超声波切比普通的电热刀会好些。
条装的布标,可直接整理送服装厂加工;如果要求严格,尚需进行切折加工。
单个电脑提花组件最大宽度为20cm,通过增加提花组件数量可以织出更宽的商标,也就可以加工更大的形状织唛的分类按照产品属性分类可以分成平面标和缎面标两大类。
平面标:布标如布结构,简单一经一纬上下交织而成称之为简单平面标。
一般来说经纱都是固定的,或黑色,或白色,故又有黑平和白平之分,浅色底色标,一般用白平,深色者一般用黑平。
布标的图案和颜色主要由纬纱来表达,所表达出来的颜色会因为与经纱交叉的效果不一样而又有所差异。
因一般机器都有使用纬纱种类的限制,故所能表达的颜色也就有所限制,一般8种以内。
由上可知,价格构成因素有:布标的宽度,即所用经纱量;布标长度,及各颜色沿经向的长度。
缝纫工艺名词术语归类介绍一、概念性术语1,查疵点:检查原、辅料疵点,以便排料时有计划的避让。
2,排料:在裁剪过程中,对面料如何使用及用料的多少所进行的有计划的工艺操作。
3,划样:按排料确定的格式,依样板划出衣片轮廓和记号。
4,复查划样:复查表划片的质量,以及数量和样板是否相符。
5,缝合,合,辑:指用缝纫机缝合两层或两层以上的裁片,俗称辑缝、辑线。
为了使用方便,一般将“缝合”、“合”称为暗缝,及产品正面无线迹,“合”则是缝合的简易词;“辑”称为明缝,即产品正面有整齐的线迹。
6,缝份:俗称“缝头”,指两层裁片缝合后被缝住的余份。
7,缝口:两层裁片缝合正面所呈现的痕迹。
8,绱:亦称装,一般指部件安装到主件上的缝合过程,如裳(装)领、绱袖、绱腰头;安装辅件也称为绱或装,如绱拉链、绱松紧带等。
9,打剪口:亦称打眼口、剪切口,“打”即剪的意思。
在裁片上剪出小缺口,做对位记号。
如在绱袖、绱领等工艺中,为了使袖、领与衣片吻合准确,而在规定的裁片边缘部位剪0.3cm深的小三角缺口作为定位的标记。
10,包缝:亦称锁边,拷边、码边、指用包缝线迹将裁片毛边包光,使织物纱线不脱散。
11,针迹:指缝针刺穿缝料时,在缝料上形成的针眼。
12,线迹:在缝制物上两个相邻针眼之间的缝线形式。
13,缝型:指缝纫机缝合衣片的不同方法。
14,缝线密度:指在单位长度内的针迹数,也可叫做针迹密度。
一般单位长度为2cm或3cm。
15,止口:衣服的沿边,如门襟与挂面的连接线,方襟、领子、腰头等结构的外边沿处。
16,挂面:也叫做前门贴边,是装在衣裳搭门反面的一层面料,一般比搭门宽。
17,搭门:门襟、里襟叠在一起,为了锁扣眼和纽扣所留放的部位。
18,眼档:纽扣位。
19,门襟、里襟:衣片锁扣眼处为门襟,钉纽扣处为里襟。
凡是有搭门的部位都有门襟和里襟的区别。
20,驳头:门里襟上部翻折部位。
21,褶裥、省:根据体型需要作出的折叠部分,不用缝合的称褶裥,折叠并缝合后的称省。
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yarkhair 牦牛毛md modal莫代尔ch camelhair 驼绒cu cupro铜msmulberry silk 桑蚕丝ly lycra 莱卡kender kender 罗布麻silkool silkool 大豆蛋白纤维cvc cvc 涤棉倒比n nylon 锦纶r rayon 人棉v viscose 粘胶sp spendex 氨纶pp polypropylene 丙纶pv polyvinyl 维纶a acrylic 腈纶tel tencel 天丝二:纱线线:yarns棉及其混纺纱线:cotton,cotton mixed & blended yarns 棉纱:cottonyarns涤棉纱:t/c& cvc yarns粘棉纱:cotton/rayon yarns棉晴纱:cotton/acrylic yarns棉/氨纶包芯纱:cotton/spandexyarns棉与其他混纺纱:cotton/others blended yarns毛纺系列纱线:woollenyarn series羊绒纱:cashmere yarn series全羊毛纱:wool(100%) yarns毛晴纱:wool/acrylic yarns毛涤纱:wool/polyester yarns毛粘纱:wool/viscose yarns毛/丝纱:wool/silkyarnss羊毛/其他:wool/other yarns兔毛纱:angorayarns雪兰毛线:shetland yarns牦牛毛纱:yakhair yarns羊仔毛纱:lambswool yarns真丝系列纱线:silkyarn series白厂丝:whitesteam filature yarns双宫丝:duppionsilk yarns柞蚕丝:tussahsilk yarns绢丝:spunsilk yarns柞绢丝:tussahspun silk yarns柚丝:silknoil yarns真丝线:silkthreads丝棉混纺纱:silk/cotton blended yarns麻纺系列纱线:halmyarn series***系列纱线:hempyarn series亚麻系列纱线:linenyarn series苎麻系列纱线:ramieyarn series黄麻系列纱线:juteyarn series其他植物纤维纱线:otherplant yarns剑麻系列纱线:sisalyarn series人造纤维和合成纱线:manmade& synthetic yarns 晴纶纱:acrylicyarns晴纶仿羊绒:cashmere-like acrylic yarns仿兔毛:sundayangora yarns锦纶丝:polyamide yarns涤纶纱/丝:polyester yarns人造棉纱:spunrayon yarns天丝纱:tencelyarns弹力纱线:elastane yarns涤粘纱:t/r(polyester/rayon) yarns人棉混纺纱:spunrayon blended yarns其他化纤纱线:othersynthetic yarns人造长丝或线:viscosefilament yarns or threads 雪尼尔纱:chenille yarns大肚纱:big-belly yarns带子纱:tapeyarns马海毛纱:mohairyarns羽毛纱:featheryarns蜈蚣纱:centipede like yarns项链纱:neckline yarns辫子纱:pigtailyarns梯子纱:ladderyarns圈圈纱:loopyarnstt 纱:ttyarns结子纱:knotyarns乒乓纱:ping-pong yarns其它花色纱线:otherfancy yarns金属纱线:metalyarns绳、索及缆:twine,cordage, rope & cables 三.面料:靛蓝青年布:indigochambray人棉布植绒:rayoncloth flockingpvc植绒:pvcflocking针织布植绒:knittingcloth flocking珠粒绒:claimondveins倒毛:downpile making平绒:velveteen(velvet-plain)仿麂皮:microsuede牛仔皮植绒:jeansflocking尼丝纺:nylontaffeta (nylon shioze)尼龙塔夫泡泡纱:nylonseersucker taffeta素面植绒:plainflocking印花植绒:flocking(flower)雕印植绒:embossingflocking皮革沟底植绒:leatherimitation flocking牛仔植绒雕印:embossingjeans flocking兔羊绒大衣呢:angoracachmere overcoating羊毛双面呢:double-facedwoolen goods立绒呢:cutvelvet顺毛呢:overcoating粗花呢:costumetweed弹力呢:lycrawoolen goods塔丝绒: nylontaslon塔丝绒格子:n/taslonripstop桃皮绒:polyesterpeach skin涤塔夫:polyestertaffeta春亚纺:polyesterpongee超细麦克布:microfiber锦棉稠(平纹):nylon-cottonfabric (plain)重平锦棉稠:nylon-cotton-cottonfabric(double weft) 人字锦棉纺:nylon-cottonfabric斜纹锦棉纺:nylon-cottonfabric (twill)素色天鹅绒:solidvelvet抽条磨毛天鹅绒:ribfleece velvet雪花天鹅绒:melangevelvet轧花天鹅绒:ginningvelvet粒粒绒布:pelletfleece velvet麻棉混纺布:linen/cottonblended fabric麻棉交织布:linen/cottonmixed fabric素色毛巾布:solidterry蚂蚁布:fleecein one side素色卫衣布:solidfleece鱼网布:fleece彩条汗布:color-stripessingle jerseyt/r弹力布:t/rbengalinet/c色织格子布:t/c yarndyed check fabric弹力仿麂皮:microsuede with spandext/r仿麂皮:t/rmicro suede仿麂皮瑶粒绒复合布:100%polyestermicro suede bounding with polar fleece仿麂皮针织布复合:100%polyester bounding with knitting micro suede fabric仿麂皮羊羔绒复合布:100%polyester micro suede bounding with lamb fur蜡光缎:ciresatine全消光尼丝纺:fulldull nylon taffeta半消光尼丝纺:semi-dullnylon taffeta亮光尼龙:trilobalnylon全消光塔丝隆:fulldull nylon taslan全消光牛津布:fulldull nylon oxford尼龙格:nylonrip-stop塔丝隆格:taslanrip-stop哑富迪:fulldull micro polyester pongee全消光春亚纺:fulldull polyester pongee春亚纺格子:polyesterpongee rip-stop全消光涤纶桃皮绒:fulldull polyester peach宽斜纹桃皮绒:bigtwill polyester peach涤锦复合桃皮绒:poly/nylonpeach涤纶格子:polyestertaffeta rip-stop涤纶蜂巢塔丝隆:polyesterhoney taslan全消光涤纶低弹牛津布:fulldull poly textured oxford涤锦交织桃皮绒:nylon/polyesterinter-woven peach synthetic fibre四.合成纤维:chemical fibre 化学纤维jute 黄麻gunny cloth (bag) 黄麻布(袋)mixture fabric, blend fabric 混纺织物woven fabric 机织织物spun silk 绢丝linen 麻织物woolen fabrics 毛织物(品)cotton textiles 棉纺织品cotton velvet 棉绒cotton fabrics棉织物(品)non-crushable 耐绉的viscose acetal fibre 黏胶纤维matching, colour combinations 配色rayon fabrics 人造丝织物artificial fibre 人造纤维crewel work 绒线刺绣mulberry silk 桑蚕丝, 家蚕丝silk fabrics 丝织物silk spinning 丝纺linen cambric 手帕亚麻纱plain 素色figured silk 提花丝织物jacquard 提花织物applique embroidery 贴花刺绣discolourization 褪色mesh fabric 网眼织物bondedfibre fabric 无纺织物embroidered fabric 绣花织物flax 亚麻linen yarn 亚麻纱knitting 针织knitwear 针织品hosiery 针织物textile fabric织物 ramee, ramie 苎麻tussah silk 柞蚕丝calico 白布;本布serge 哔叽camel hair cloth 长毛骆驼绒plush 长毛绒tweed 粗(花)呢overcoating 大衣呢satin 缎子flannel 法兰绒worstedflannel 精纺法兰绒canvas 帆布valetin 立丁tartan 格子呢admiralty cloth 海军呢cotton prints花布gabardine 华达呢pongee 茧绸brocade 锦缎khaki drills 卡其布reversible khaki 双面卡cashmere 开司米anti-pressing standing velvet 抗拉力绒sheetings 阔幅平布;被单布faille, bengaline, tussore 罗缎melton 麦尔登呢woolserge 毛哔叽cottoncloth, cotton piecegoods 棉布bleached cotton cloth漂白棉布cottonserge 棉哔叽trueran 棉涤纶vinylon 维尼纶cotton sateen 棉缎cotton poplin 棉府绸cotton pongee 棉茧绸cotton plush 棉织长毛绒cotton gabardine 棉织华达呢palace 派力斯seersucker, blisger crepe, plisse crepe 泡泡纱georgette 乔其纱herringbone 人字呢;海力蒙flannelette 绒布taffeta 塔夫绸cotton venetians 泰西缎broche quilts 提花床单布mosquito netting 蚊帐纱grass cloth 夏布mackintosh cloth 橡胶防雨布drills 斜纹布embroidered gauze 绣花纱罗linen, linen cloth 亚麻布linen canvas 亚麻帆布linen checks 亚麻格子布iondanthren cloth 阴丹士林布camblet 羽纱tapestry satin 织锦缎crepe satin 绉(背)缎bobbin net 罗纱acrylic fibres 腈纶artificial cotton 人造棉artificial silk, rayon 人造丝artificial wool人造毛capron, kapron 卡普纶dacron, terylene 的确良modelon 毛涤纶nylon 锦纶(耐纶)nylon chiffon 尼龙薄绸orlon 奥纶terylene 涤纶c cotton 棉五.面料的缩写:cotton 棉:w:wool 羊毛m:mohair 马海毛rh:rabbithair 兔毛al:alpaca 羊驼毛s:silk真丝j:jute 黄麻l:linen 亚麻ts:tussahsilk 柞蚕丝yh:yarkhair 牦牛毛ly:lycra莱卡ram:ramine 苎麻hem:hemp ***t:polyester涤纶ws:cashmere羊绒n:nylon 锦纶(尼龙)a:acrylic 腈纶tel:tencel 天丝,是lyocell莱赛尔纤维的商品名la:lambswool羊羔毛md:model 莫代尔ch:camelhair 驼毛cvc:chiefvalue of cotton涤棉倒比(涤含量低于60%以下)ms:mulberrysilk 桑蚕丝r:rayon 粘胶里料:lining面料:fabric平纹:taffeta斜纹: twill缎面: satin /charmeuse绡: lustrine提花:jacquard烂花:burnt-out春亚纺:pongee格子:check条子: stripe双层: double– layer双色: two –tone花瑶: faille高士宝:koshibo雪纺:chiffon乔其:georgette弹力布:spandex/elastic/strec/lycra牛仔布:jeanet牛津布: oxford帆布: cambric涤棉p/c涤捻:t/r白条纺: whitestripe黑条纺: black stripe空齿纺: emptystripe水洗绒/桃皮绒: peachskin卡丹绒: peachtwill绉绒: peachmoss玻璃纱: organdy六.用服装英语缩写 ;a.h. armhole 夹圈abs area bounded staple fabric 面粘非织造布adl acceptable defect level 允许疵点标准aql acceptable quality level 验收合格标准attn. attention 注意aud. audit 稽查b. back 后b.h. button hole 钮门/扣眼b.l. back length 后长b.p. bust point 胸点bk. black 黑色bl bust line 胸围线bmt basic motion time 基本动作时间bnl back neckline 后领圈线bnp/bnpt back neck point 后领点br back rise 后浪bsp back shoulder point 后肩颈点btm. bottom 衫脚btn. button 钮扣c.v.c. chief value of cotton 棉为主的混纺物c/b (c.b.) center back 后中c/f (c.f.) center front 前中cad computer aided design 电脑辅助设计cae computer aided engineering 电脑辅助工程cal computer aided layout 电脑辅助排料cam computer aided manufacture 电脑辅助制造cap computer aided pattern 电脑辅助画样cbf center back fold 后中对折cbl center back line 后中线cbn-w center back neck point to waist 后颈点至腰cfl center front fold 前中对折ci corporate identify 企业标识cif cost, insurance & freight 到岸价clr. color 颜色cmt cutting, making, trimming 来料加工col. color 颜色cord. corduroy 灯心绒cs commercial standards 商业标准ctn. cotton 棉ctn. no. carton no. 纸箱编号d. denier 旦d. & k. damaged & kept 染厂对疵布的认赔d.b. double-breasted 双襟d/y delivery 出货, 交付dbl double 双dbl ndl double needle 双针dept. department 部门dk. dark 深色doz. dozen 打e.g. exampli gratia / for example 例如el elbow line 手肘线emb. embroidery 绣花, 车花etc. et cetera=and so forth 等等exp. export 出口f. front 前fab. fabric 布料faq fair average quality 中等品fb freight bill 装货清单fnp front neck point 前颈点fob free on board 离岸价fqc field quality control 现场质量控制fty. factory 工厂g. green 绿色g.w. gross weight 毛重gl grain line 布纹h. hips 坐围hl hips line 坐围线in. inch 英寸jkt. jacket 夹克k knit 针织l. large 大号l. line 莱尼/号(纽扣大小单位)l. length 长度l. left 左l.g. length grain 经向, 直纹lb. pound 磅lbl label 唛头, 商标loa length over all 全长m medium 中码m/b must be 必须m/c machine 机械mat. material 物料meas. measurement 尺寸mhl middle hips line 中臀围线mkt. market 市场mmts. measurements 尺寸n. to w.(n.-w.) nape to waist 腰直n.p. neck point 肩颈点ndl. needle 针nil nothing 无nk. neck 颈圈o/n order no. 定单号ojt on-the-job training 在职培训os over size 超大号ovrlk. overlock 及骨, 包缝p. purple 紫色p.o. no. production order no. 生产制造单编号p.o.b. post office box 邮箱p.p. paper pattern 纸样p.s.i. per square inch 每平方英寸p/c polyester/cotton 涤棉混纺织物pa polyamide 聚酰胺pap posterior armpit point 腋窝后点pb private brand 个人商标pc. price 价格pcs. pieces 件, 个pkg. package 包装pkt. pocket 口袋pls. please 请pnt point 点p-o-r product-o-rial system 吊挂系统pos. position 位置pp poly propylene 聚丙烯pv polyvinyl fibre 聚乙烯纤维pvc polyvinyl chloride 聚氯乙烯qc quality control 质量控制qly. quality 质量qpl qualified products list 合格产品目录qty. quantity 数量r. right 右r.s. right side 正面r.t.w. ready to wear 成衣ref. reference 参考, 参照rej. reject 拒绝rm. room 场所rn. rayon 人造丝s small 小码s.a. seam allowance 止口s.b. single breasted 单排纽扣, 单襟s.p. shoulder point 肩端点s.p.i. stitch per inch 每英寸线迹数s.p.m. stitch per minutes 每分钟线迹数s/b should be 应该sc shopping center 购物中心sgl ndl single needle 单针slv. sleeve 袖子smpl sample 样板snl single 单snp side neck point 颈侧点spec. specification 细则sq. ft. square feet 平方英尺sty. style 款式sz. size 尺码t/c terylence/cotton 涤棉织物t/s top stitches 间面线tqc total quality control 全面质量控制tqm total quality management 全面质量管理t-s t-shirt t恤衫ubl under bust line 下胸围线v. violet 紫色w woven 梭织w. waist 腰围w. width 宽度w.b. waistband 裤头w.i.p. work in process 半成品w.l. waist line 腰线w.s. wrong side 反面w/ withwmsp. workmanship 手工, 车工wt. weight 重量x king size 特大号xl extra large 特大号xxl extra extra large 超特大号y. yellow 黄色yd. yardage 码数gws garment wash sample 成衣洗水样板rn # reference number 参考号lcl less container loaded 拼柜?p/c polyester/cotton 涤纶/棉t/c terylene/cotton 涤纶/棉ext. extension number分机号cell. cellular phone 手机upc universal product code 通用产品码,通用货单代码cmpt cut/make/pack/trimiq including quotaeq excluding quotas/y sample yardagelsaw. 穿后左侧骨(leftside as weared)sku stock keeping unit为储存单位。
纺织科技名词术语(毛纺织部分)中文名称英文名称释义化纤毯man-made fibre blanket 以毛型腈纶、粘纤等化纤为原料制成的毛毯。
彩虹绒线space dyeing knitting yarn 采用间隔染色制成的具有色阶或多种颜色的绒线。
改良毛improved wool 从改良土种羊过程中的杂种羊身上取得的羊毛。
粗花呢tweed 5~14公支的单色纱、混色纱或合股线、花式纱线与各种花纹组织配合织成多种风格的粗梳毛织物。
波形绒线boucle knitting yarn 饰纱超喂倍数较低(2倍以下),呈螺旋形包绕在芯纱上,具有波浪形外观的绒线。
工业用绒industrial plush 供工业方面(如皮辊、漆刷、沙发等)用的长毛绒。
一般绒毛丰满厚实,弹性好。
粗毛coarse wool 细度较粗(如直径在52.5μm以上的绵羊毛),一般有毛髓,卷曲较少或无卷曲的毛纤维。
长度一般比绒毛长。
草屑burr 草刺等植物性杂质混夹于毛条内,或呈现于毛织物上。
拣清毛sorted wool 按照毛的品质特征或生长部位拣选后的毛。
横贡呢bordthea,wool sateen 采用纬面缎纹组织,纹路倾斜角呈20°左右的精梳毛织物。
哔叽-2serge 采用斜纹组织,纹路倾斜角呈50°左右,经纬密度比较接近的精梳毛织物。
有光面、毛面之分。
簇绒毯tufted blanket 以棉细平布为底布,毛纱针刺于底布上,再经起毛、滚球、抓剪等工艺,毯面绒毛相互缠结、抱合成多种外观的簇绒毛毯。
刚毛coarse wool 见粗毛。
封样approved sample 为评定精梳、粗梳毛织物等级,检验呢面、手感、光泽等质量时,事前确定的,用作对比的实物标样。
道毯striped blanket 毯面具有单色道、鸳鸯道、彩虹道等的毛毯。
残碱率residual alkali content 洗净毛试样经化学试验测得的残留碱(NaOH)量,对试样干重的百分率。
纺织术语中英对照纺织术语中英对照随着纺织工业的发展,纺织术语已逐渐成为了纺织行业中不可缺少的一部分,它不仅仅是纺织品生产中必备的专有名词,更是纺织技术交流的重要工具。
对于纺织从业者来说,掌握纺织术语中英对照是必要的。
本文将介绍一些常用的纺织术语中英对照。
1. 纱线术语纱线是纺织品生产过程中的重要组成部分之一,纺织术语中的许多词汇都是与纱线有关的。
以下是一些常用的纱线术语中英对照:a) 单纱(Singles):一根纱线。
b) 捻度(Twist):指单位长度内的纱线捻紧程度。
通常用转每英寸或每厘米来计量。
c) 网纱(Net):用于制作面料、花边等的轻薄透明纱线。
d) 拉尼亚纺(Rayon):一种以纤维素为原料、经纺制pp 的合纤面料。
e) 洋麻(Ramie):一种野生植物的纤维,纺制的纱线质地柔软且耐用。
f) 海绵纱(Sponge Yarn):通过加强交错两纱的纺织方式,制造出具有海绵质感的织品。
2. 织物术语织物是将两根或多根纱线在交织之后织成的纺织品。
以下是一些常用的织物术语中英对照:a) 明亮织法(Bright Weave):运用透明性和光泽度,通过使用金属线或高萘染色纱线,制造出具有高光泽度的织物。
b) 翻毛织法(Brushed Weave):在完成织物之后,用刷子在织物表面来回刷,产生绒毛感质量的织物。
c) 格子织物(Check):纵横相交,在织物表面形成小方块格子图案的织物。
d) 交织织物(Interweave):两个或多个不同颜色或种类的纱线在织机上进行交织,制造出具有花纹效果的织物。
e) 海军布(Navy Serge):以平纹织法为基础,为了增强织物的耐用性,加入了更多面线,使其成为耐磨物料。
3. 印染术语印染是织物加工的一个重要方面。
它可以将织物染色或添加印花图案,使颜色更加绚丽多彩。
以下是一些常用的印染术语中英对照:a) 打印(Printing):在织物表面添加彩色印刷以形成图形或图案的过程。
常用纺织面料验货英语术语缩写大全:成品检验Checking of finished products检验,检查inspection, check商检commodity inspection领面松wrinkles at top collar领面紧top collar appears tight领面起泡crumples at top collar领外口松collar edge appears loose领外口紧collar edge appears tight底领伸出collar band is longer than collar底领缩进collar band is shorter than collar底领里起皱wrinkles at collar band facing底领外露collar band lean out of collar倘领偏斜collar deviates from front center line 领窝不平creases below neckline后领窝起涌bunches below back neckline驳头起皱wrinkles at top lapel驳头反翘top lapel appears tight驳头外口松lapel edge appears loose驳头外口紧lapel edge appears tight驳口不直lapel roll line is uneven串口不直gorge line is uneven领卡脖tight neckline领离脖collar stand away from neck小肩起皱puckers at shoulders塌肩wrinkles at shoulder袖隆起皱creases at underarm袖隆缝起皱puckers at underarm seam塌胸lack of fullness at chest省尖起泡crumples at dart point拉链起皱wrinkles at zip fly止口不直front edge is uneven止口缩角front edge is out of square止口反翘front edge is upturned止口反吐facing leans out of front edge止口豁split at front edge止口下部搭叠过多crossing at front edge底边起皱wrinkles at hem后身起吊back of coat rides up背衩豁开split at back vent背衩搭叠过多crossing at back vent绗棉起皱puckers at quilting絮棉不均padded cotton is uneven边缘缺棉empty hem绱袖不圆顺diagonal wrinkles at sleeve cap袖子偏前sleeve leans to front袖子偏后sleeve leans to back前袖缝外翻inseam leans to front袖口起皱wrinkles at sleeve opening袖里拧diagonal wrinkles at sleeve lining袋盖反翘top flap appears tight袋盖反吐flap lining leans out of edge袋盖不直flap edge is uneven袋口角起皱creases on two ends of pocket mouth 袋口裂split at pocket mouth腰头探出end of waistband is uneven腰缝起皱wrinkles at waistband facing里襟里起皱creases at right fly夹裆tight crotch短裆short seat后裆下垂slack seat前浪不平wrinkles at front rise裆缝断线bursting of crotch seam裤脚前后two legs are uneven脚口不齐leg opening is uneven吊脚pulling at outseam or inseam烫迹线外撇crease line leans to outside烫迹线内撇crease line leans to inside腰缝下口涌bunches below waistline seam裙裥豁开split at lower part of skirt裙身吊split hem line rides up裙浪不匀skirt flare is uneven线路偏移stitch seam leans out line双轨接线stitch seam is uneven跳针skipping尺码不符off size缝制不良stitching quality is not good洗水不良washing quality is not good熨烫不良pressing quality is not good极光iron-shine水渍water stain锈迹rust污渍spot色差color shade, off shade, color deviation褪色fading, fugitive color线头thread residue毛头raw edge leans out of seam绣花不良embroidery design out line is uncovered。
服装辅料常用的英语名词导语:服装辅料是除面料外装饰服装和扩展服装功能的必不可少元件,下面是收集的服装辅料常用的英语名词,欢迎参考!aessory 辅料attention card 注意卡bar code sticker 条形码贴纸bead 作衣服饰物用之小珠子binding tape (包边)滚条braid 织带brocade 织有金银丝浮花的, 织锦, 锦缎buckle 皮带扣button mould 钮模button 钮扣cardboard 纸板care label 洗水唛,洗水标carton sticker 外箱贴纸carton 纸箱collar butterfly 领蝴蝶collar stay 领插竹conceal zipper 隐形拉链content label 成份唛cotton string 棉绳country of origin label 产地唛cowhide paper 牛皮纸drawstring (穿在口袋或裤腰的)拉带,细绳elastic band 橡筋带elastic 橡筋embroidery patch 绣花章epaulet 肩章eyelet 鸡眼eyes & hooks 乌蝇扣,钩棒扣fastener 系结物flag label 旗唛frills 荷叶边gusset 三角形插布half moon patch 半月形龟背hang tag sticker 挂卡贴纸hang tag,swing tag 挂牌,吊牌,挂卡herringbone tape 人字带inner box 内箱,内盒lace 花边magic sticker 魔术贴main label,brand label 主唛nylon string 尼龙绳paper belt 纸腰带paper shirt band 纸领条pin 大头针plastic bag,polybag 胶袋,塑料袋plastic butterfly 胶蝴蝶,胶托plastic clip 胶夹plastic collar support 胶领圈plastic shirt band 胶领条plastic string 胶针polybag sticker 胶袋贴纸popper 五爪扣press button 急钮,五爪钮price ticket 价钱牌rectangle clip 方型胶夹Rhin stone=Rhine stone 作衣服饰物用之小石头ribbon 缎带,丝带rivet 铆钉rubber string 橡筋safety pin 扣针sequin 作衣服饰物用之小金属片,珠片shoulder pad 肩垫,肩棉shoulder tape 肩带size label 尺码唛,西士唛size sticker 西士贴纸,尺码贴纸sliver lurex,sliver glitter 一种带闪光效果的银线,多用于绣花smocking (装饰用的)缩褶snap 急钮,按钮,揿钮sticker 贴纸tag pin 枪针tissue paper 衬纸,拷贝纸triangle gusset 三角脚贴twill tape 斜纹带wash care label 洗水唛woven label 织唛zipper 拉链。
名词中英对照Aaccessory 辅料across measure 横量acrylic 腈纶adhesive / fusible interlining 粘衬 adhesive:黏胶剂 fusible:熔丝interlining:夹层antique brass coating 镀青古铜 antique:古董 brass:黄铜 coating:涂层antistatic finish 防静电处理 antistatic:防静电apparel 成衣appealing look 吸引人的外表approval sample 批办 approval :批准approved sample with signing name 签名批办armhole 夹圈assembling of front & back part 前后幅合并 assembling:组装assembling section 合并部分attach collar 上领attach label 上商标attachment 车缝附件Bback cover front 后搭前back mid-armhole 后背宽back stitch 返针;回针backless dress 露背装bar coded sticker 条形码贴纸bargaining 讨价还价bar-tack 打枣baste 假缝batik 蜡染bearer 袋衬bearer & facing bearer 袋衬袋贴bedford cord 坑纹布;经条灯心绒bell bottom 喇叭裤脚bellows pocket 风琴袋belt 腰带belt-loop 裤耳bias cut 斜纹裁;纵纹裁bifurcate 分叉binder 包边蝴蝶;滚边蝴蝶binding 包边binding of SLV. opening R折binding of top vent 面叉包边binding tape 包边binding/bound 滚条blanket 毛毯;地毯bleach 漂白bleach spot 漂白污渍bleeding 洗水后褪色blend fiber 混纺纤维blends 混纺blind stitch 挑脚线步blouse 女装衬衫body pressing 衫身熨烫body rise 直浪bottom 衫脚;下摆bottom vent of sleeve 细侧bottoms 下装box-pleated 外工字褶boy’s style fly 男装钮牌;左钮牌braid 织锦;织带branch 分公司break stitches 断线briefs 男装紧身内裤brocade 织锦;织带broken stitching 断线bubbling 起泡buckle 皮带扣buckle-loop 皮带扣bulk production 大量生产bundle code 扎号bundling 执扎button 钮扣button stand 钮门搭位button-hole 钮门 / 扣眼button-holing 开钮门buttoning 钉钮buttoning with button sewer 用钉钮机钉钮CC/B vent 后中叉calico / gray clothes 胚布canvas 马尾衬;帆布cardboard 纸板carded 粗疏care label 洗水唛cartoning 装箱;入箱case pack label 外箱贴纸cash pocket 表袋casual wear 便装catching facing 钮子center back 后中center crease 中骨对折center crease line 中骨线center front 前中certified sub-contractor 认可加工厂chain stitch M/C 锁链车chain stitches 锁链线步champray 皱布chemise 宽松服装chest / bush 胸围chic 时髦的;流行的circular knit 圆筒针织布classic look 经典款式classification 分类clean finish 还口clean finish of top vent 面叉还口clean finish with 1/4" single needle 1/4" 单针还口close fitting 贴身close side seam 埋侧骨coating 外套大衣coin pocket 表袋collar 领子collar band 下级领collar fall 上级领collar notch 领扼位collar point 领尖collar stand 下级领collar stay 领插竹collection 系列color shading 色差combed 精梳constructed specification 结构细节continuous placket R折control of labor turnover 劳工流失控制corduroy 灯心绒cost sheet 成本单cotton string 棉绳covering stitching 拉DD.K. jacquard 双面提花针织damage caused by needle 针孔decorative stitching 装饰间线delivery date 落货期denier 旦尼尔denim 牛仔density 密度design sketch 设计图designed feature 设计特征dimension 尺寸、尺码dinner jacket 晚礼服dirt stains after washing 洗水后有污迹dirty spot 污点discount / sales off 打折dobby 织花布double end 双经double cuff 双层鸡英double jetted 双唇袋double needle fell seam 双针埋夹double pick 双纬doubling 并线dress coat 礼服dressing room 试衣间drilling 钻孔位dry-cleaned 干洗duck 帆布dying 染色Eeasing 容位edge stitching 间边线edge trimmer 修边器edge-finishing 边脚处理edge-stitch 边线褶edge-stitching W/ 1/16" 宽1/16"的边线elastic 橡筋elastic waistband is extension of body 原身出橡筋裤头elbow width 肘宽embroidery patch 绣花章epaulet 肩章evening gown 晚睡袍excellent style 漂亮的款式excessive thread 多余的线头executive wear 行政装expiry date 有效期export carton 出口箱extension of waistband 裤头搭咀eyelet 凤眼Ffabric 布料fabric construction 布料结构fabric defects 布疵fabric runs 走纱fabric shading 布料色差fabric swatch 布办fabric width 布封fabrication / fabric 布料facing 贴facing to out-side 折向侧骨false fly 暗钮牌false placket 假明筒;假反筒fashion 时装fell seam 埋夹figure-clinging 紧身的;贴身胸围filament 长纤丝final appearance 最终外观finished appearance 完成后的外观fitting 试身flameproof fabric 防火布flannel 法兰绒flare skirt 喇叭裙flat machine 平车flat seam 平缝flax 亚麻flow chart 流程图fold and pack 折叠包装;折装fold back facing 原身出贴fold back hidden placket 原身双层钮筒fold front edge 折前幅边fold line 折线fold pants 折裤子fold pocket mouth 折反袋口form and fold garment 定型折衫frocks 礼服front edge 前幅边front mid-armhole 前胸宽front opening 前开口front panel 前幅fully fashion sweater 全成型毛衫fully opening 全开口fur 皮草fur garment 裘皮服装furry 毛皮制品fuse interlining 粘衬fusible interlining 粘朴fuzz balls 起球Ggabardine 斜纹呢garment 成衣garment dye 成衣染色garment finish 成衣后处理garment sewing technology 成衣工艺garment wash 成衣洗水;普洗gathering 碎褶girl’s style fly / right fly 女装钮牌;右钮牌glaced finish 压光加工good taste 高品味GR. WT.=gross weight 毛重grading 放码ograin 布纹gray cloth 胚布grommet 凤眼grown-on 原身出袖half opening 半开口handbag 手袋handfeel 手感handling 执手handling time 执手时间hanger 衣架heavy fabric 厚重面料hem 衫脚;下摆hem cuff 反脚hemming 卷边;还口hemming with folder 用拉筒卷边hemp 大麻herringbone twill 人字斜纹布hexagonal pocket 六角袋hidden placket 双层钮筒hidden bartack 隐形枣high-waisted 高腰裙hip 坐围hip pocket 后袋hood height 帽高horizontal plaid 水平格incorrect linking 错误的连接initial sample 原办;初办inner extension 搭咀内层in-seam 内骨inspection 检查inspiration 灵感interlacing 交织interlining 衬;朴interlining for facing 贴粘衬interlock 双面布针织inverted pleat 内工字褶invoice 发票iron overall body 熨烫衫身iron spot 烫痕Jjacquard 提花“J” shaped pocket J形袋jeans 牛仔裤jersey 平纹单面针织布join crotch 埋小浪jute 黄麻khaki 卡其knit 针织knitted rib collar 针织罗纹领knots 结头knowledge of material 材料学LL/C=letter of credit 信用证L/G=letter of guarantee 担保证abour cost 劳工成本lace 花边lacoste 双珠地lapel 襟贴LAUNDRY laundry 干洗layout 排唛;排料leather 皮革left cover right 左搭右leggings 开裆裤leisure style 休闲款式leisure wear 休闲服leisure wear show 休闲装展示会license 许可证light curved 微弯袋linen 亚麻lining 里布linking & cup seaming 缝盆lock stitch 平车线步looped fabric 毛圈布looping 起耳仔疵点loose button 钮扣松散loosed thread causing grinning 线太松导致起珠lustrous 光泽Mmachine maintenance 机械保养magic tape 魔术贴major defect 大疵man-made fibre 人造纤维manufacturer 制造商mark buttonhole & button position 标出钮门与钮扣的位置mark pocket position with template 用纸板点袋位marker 唛架marking mid-point of neck 定领围中位mass production 大批量生产match color 配色material 物料measurement 尺寸melton 领底绒mildrew resistant finish 防霉处理missing parts 漏裁片moth resistant finish 防虫处理Nnail-button 钉脚钮扣natural fibre 天然纤维neck across / neck width 领宽neck dorp 领深neck seam 颈圈net wt. 净重non-fusible interlining 非粘朴non-woven fabric 非织布 / 无纺布notch 扼位Ooff pressing 终烫oil stain 油污one piece double folded belt-loop 一片双折裤耳one-piece dress 连衣裙open seam 开骨operation break down 分工序out-seam 外骨out-seam PKT 侧骨袋overall 工作服overalls 吊带裤overlap 重叠overlapping a few stitching 驳线overlock & blind-stitch 折挑overlock W/5 threads 五线锁边overlock with 5 threads 五线锁边overtime working 加班工作Ppacking list 包装单packing method 包装方法panel knitting 针织裁片pastel 颜料patch pocket 贴袋pattern 纸样payment 付款peach pocket 杏形袋piece rate 记件pieced on placket 面车明筒pieced placket 一片钮筒pile fabric 毛圈布piping 嵌边pique 单珠地placket 明筒plaid matching 对格plaids / checks 格仔布plain weave 平纹梭织plants layout 厂房布置pleat with single needle 单针车褶pleats 活褶pocket bag caught in bartack 袋布被枣打到疵点pocket cover 袋盖pocket creasing machine 烫袋机pocket facing 袋贴pocket flap 袋盖pocket flasher 袋卡pocket mouth 袋口pocket opening 袋口pocket-bag 裁好的袋布pocketing 成卷的袋布point shape belt-loop 三尖裤耳polybag 胶袋polywarp 胶纸包position collar 定领位post-wash handfeel 洗水后手感preshrinking 预缩press & opening seam 烫开骨press open 烫开骨pressing work in progress 烫半成品print fabric 印花布printing 印花procedure 程序production sketch 生产图puckering 沿缝线的皱褶Qquality control / QC 质量控制quilting 打缆;间棉Rraglan sleeve 牛角袖raw edge 散口ready-to-wear 成衣regenerated fibre 再生纤维resin finish 树脂处理reverse side 反面re-washing 返洗rib 罗纹rib tape 扁带条ribbing 罗纹right side of under-cuff 下层鸡英的正面rined 脱水rivet 撞钉rough yarn 粗纱round cornered cuff 圆角介英round cornered extension 圆形裤头搭咀round cornered pocket 圆角袋rug 地毯ruler shaped pocket 曲尺袋run off stitching 落坑线run-stitching 运线SS.K. jacquard 单面提花针织safari-jacket 猎装satin / sateen 色丁seam 缝骨seam allowance 止口;子口;缝头seam broken 缝骨爆裂seam construction 缝型结构seam pucker 缝骨起皱seam slippage 散口seam twist 缝骨扭selvedge / self-edge 布边selvege 布边serge / overlock 及骨;锁边set in shoulder pad 上肩垫set in sleeve 上袖;绱袖sew buttonhole / buttonholing 开钮门sew together bodice and its lining 缝合衫身与里布;拼里sew welt pocket 车唇袋sewing cuff 车鸡英sewing sequence 车缝工序sewn self fabric waistband 原身出裤头shell fabric 面料shiny 烫起镜shipping carton 出口箱shipping date 落货期shipping marks 箱唛shorts 短裤should point 肩点shoulder 肩宽shoulder point 肩点shrinkage 缩水shrink-proof 防缩shrink-resistant 防缩处理side mark 侧唛side panel 侧幅;小身side seam 侧骨silhouette 轮廓single jetted pocket 单唇袋single needle lockstitch M/C 单针平车size assortment 尺码分配size specification / size spec. 尺码表sizing 上浆skipped stitches 跳线slacks 松身裤slant cornered 斜角介英slant pocket 斜插袋slashing pocket mouth 开袋口sleeve 衣袖sleeve length 袖长sleeve opening 袖口slim waist line 修腰线slit 叉snip notch 剪扼位solid color 单色solid color & solid size 单色单码sorting 分床分码special machine 特殊机器;特种车splotches 污迹spreading 拉布spun yarn 纺纱squared shaped pocket 方角袋steam pressing stand 蒸汽烫台stitch 线步stitch down with pkt-bag 车线连袋布stitch overlapping 驳线stitch per inch / S.P.I 每英寸针数stitch type 针步类型stitching & turning collar out 车线后反领straight bottom 直筒裤脚straight cut 直纹裁straight pocket 直插袋strap 带条stripe 对条striped fabric 条子布stuffing 填充物style 款式suiting 套装sweep 下摆swimsuit 泳装Ttab 袢扣taffeta 塔夫绸tape 带条taper bottom 萝卜裤脚taping 镶边taps 织带TBA= to be advise 待复terry cloth 毛巾布textured yarn 光亮纱线thigh脾围thread clips 纱剪剪线用three pointed catching 三尖钮子three pointed cuff 三尖介英three pointed extension 三尖裤头搭咀three pointed pkt. with two curved sides 两边微弯三尖袋three points pocket 三尖袋tipping 镶边;唧边to be advise 待复top collar 面领top sleeve 大袖top stitching 间面线top vent 叉的面层top vent of sleeve 大侧tops 上装top-stitching 间面线top-stitching with double needle 双针间面线total price 总价towel 毛圈布tricot 经向斜纹毛织布trim front edge 修剪前幅边缘trim or snip along curved 沿弯位修剪trim thread 剪线trimmings 部件;衣服上的点缀物trousers 裤子turn cuff out to the right 反出鸡英正面turned finish 卷边tuxedo 无尾燕尾服tweed 毛绒布twill 斜纹布twist leg 扭脾扭脚Uunder pressing 中烫under sleeve 小袖under vent / bottom vent 叉的底层underarm seam 袖底骨underlap placket 下层明筒;三尖折的小袖叉underwear 内衣uneven dying 染色不均匀uneven hem 衫脚不平均uneven plaids 格仔不均匀unit price 单价Vvelcro 魔术贴velvet 天鹅绒velveteen 仿天鹅绒venetian 缩绒呢vent 叉有叠位viscose rayon 人造丝v-neck v形领窝vogue 流行的;风尚的Wwaist 腰围wist tag 腰卡waistband 腰头waistband is extension of body 原身裤头wales 纵向线圈wardrobe 某一季节那一类型的服装warehouse 仓库warp / ends 经纱warp knitted 经向针织布warp-knitting 经编织物washing initial load 头缸洗水washing instruction 洗水指示washing streaks 洗水痕 waistbandwater repellent 防水处理waterproof fabric 防水布wave stitching 线步起波浪web 网状物weft / picks 纬纱weft-knitting 纬编织物welt pocket 西装袋;手巾袋woolen 粗纺羊毛work ticket 工票workmanship 手工worsted 精纺羊毛woven label 织唛wrapseam 包缝wrinkles 起皱wrong tye seam 错误的缝骨类型Yyarn 纱线Zzig-zag stitches 人字线步zipper fastener 拉链系结物zig-zag 人字。
针织服饰名词中英对照(系列4) packing list 包装单packing method 包装方法panel knitting 针织裁片pastel 颜料patch pocket 贴袋pattern 纸样payment 付款peach pocket 杏形袋piece rate 记件pieced on placket 面车明筒pieced placket 一片钮筒pile fabric 毛圈布piping 嵌边pique 单珠地placket 明筒plaid matching 对格plaids / checks 格仔布plain weave 平纹梭织plants layout 厂房布置pleat with single needle 单针车褶pleats 活褶pocket bag caught in bartack 袋布被枣打到(疵点)pocket cover 袋盖pocket creasing machine 烫袋机pocket facing 袋贴pocket flap 袋盖pocket flasher 袋卡pocket mouth 袋口pocket opening 袋口pocket-bag (裁好的)袋布pocketing (成卷的)袋布point shape belt-loop 三尖裤耳polybag 胶袋polywarp 胶纸包position collar 定领位post-wash handfeel 洗水后手感preshrinking 预缩press & opening seam 烫开骨press open 烫开骨pressing work in progress 烫半成品print fabric 印花布printing 印花procedure 程序production sketch 生产图puckering 沿缝线的皱褶quality control / qc 质量控制quilting 打缆,间棉raglan sleeve 牛角袖raw edge 散口ready-to-wear 成衣regenerated fibre 再生纤维resin finish 树脂处理reverse side 反面re-washing 返洗rib 罗纹rib tape 扁带条ribbing 罗纹right side of under-cuff 下层鸡英的正面rined 脱水rivet 撞钉rough yarn 粗纱round cornered cuff 圆角介英round cornered extension 圆形裤头搭咀round cornered pocket 圆角袋rug 地毯ruler shaped pocket 曲尺袋run off stitching 落坑线run-stitching 运线s.k. jacquard 单面提花(针织)safari-jacket 猎装satin / sateen 色丁seam 缝骨seam allowance 止口,子口,缝头seam broken 缝骨爆裂seam construction 缝型结构seam pucker 缝骨起皱seam slippage 散口seam twist 缝骨扭selvedge / self-edge 布边selvege 布边serge / overlock 及骨,锁边set in shoulder pad 上肩垫set in sleeve 上袖,绱袖sew buttonhole / buttonholing 开钮门sew together bodice and its lining 缝合衫身与里布,拼里sew welt pocket 车唇袋sewing cuff 车鸡英sewing sequence 车缝工序sewn self fabric waistband 原身出裤头shell fabric 面料shiny (烫)起镜shipping carton 出口箱shipping date 落货期shipping marks 箱唛shorts 短裤should point 肩点shoulder 肩宽shoulder point 肩点shrinkage 缩水shrink-proof 防缩shrink-resistant 防缩处理side mark 侧唛side panel 侧幅,小身side seam 侧骨silhouette 轮廓single jetted pocket 单唇袋single needle lockstitch m/c 单针平车size assortment 尺码分配size specification / size spec. 尺码表sizing 上浆skipped stitches 跳线slacks 松身裤slant cornered cuff 斜角介英slant pocket 斜插袋slashing pocket mouth 开袋口sleeve 衣袖sleeve length 袖长sleeve opening 袖口slim waist line 修腰线slit 叉snip notch 剪扼位solid color 单色solid color & solid size 单色单码sorting 分床分码special machine 特殊机器,特种车splotches 污迹spreading 拉布spun yarn 纺纱squared shaped pocket 方角袋steam pressing stand 蒸汽烫台stitch 线步stitch down with pkt-bag 车线连袋布stitch overlapping 驳线stitch per inch / s.p.i. 每英寸针数stitch type 针步类型stitching & turning collar out 车线后反领straight bottom 直筒裤脚straight cut 直纹裁straight pocket 直插袋strap 带条stripe matching 对条striped (fabric) 条子布stuffing 填充物style 款式suiting 套装sweep 下摆swimsuit 泳装。
织唛名词
1.切边机----将很多个唛头循环排列,织成一块布的形式,并可在机上用热刀切边的织唛机. 2.勾针机-----织边并自动勾来回梭的织唛机.每条带独立唛的宽度.
3.木梭机-----它和conventional loom的意思一样都表示木梭机.(木梭机上装纱的木匣
子,经常是带着纬纱来回织唛的)
4. 144质地----每英寸有144条经纱,属于平面.
5.平面--------它和tabby weave, plain weave一样都表示平面.
6. 1X2斜纹-------纬纱浮起在一条经纱上面沉于两条相邻经纱下面的斜纹结构.
7. 2X1斜纹--------纬纱浮起在两条相邻的经纱上面沉在第三条经纱下面的斜纹结构.
8. 3X1斜纹--------纬纱浮起在三条相邻的经纱上面沉在第四条经纱下面的斜纹结构.这种织法可以使织唛纬纱颜色排列较明显.
9.双面-----一般需把织唛的纬密加高.
10. 5循环双面----纬纱浮起在相邻的四条经纱上面沉在第五条经纱下面的双面结构.它要
比8 循环双面紧密,而且不易变形.
11. 8循环双面-----纬纱浮起在相邻的七条经纱上面沉在第八条经纱下面的双面结构.它比5
循环双面松,但是比5循环更有光泽.
12. 288质地------每英寸有288条经纱,属于缎面.
13. 5循环缎面----纬纱每隔四条经纱在一条经纱上面浮起的缎面结构.它要比8循环缎面紧
密,而且不易变形.
14. 8循环缎面-----纬纱每隔七条经纱在一条经纱上面浮起的缎面结构.它比5循环缎面松, 但是比5循环更有光泽.
15.反缎面--------纬纱浮出比较多的缎面.它的结构跟缎面是相反的.
16.双层---------一般是把经纱分层的织法称为双层.
17.锦地(一般是有一梭地结构,另一梭织在表面的织法称为锦地).
18.重梭------一种遮住唛面制点的织唛技术,使唛面看起来不露制点.
注意:重梭的地方需要双倍的纱数和制点循环长度及材料.
19.双纱-----2条纱同时织在一纬上, 有相同制点的织法.没有双倍纸板数及长度,但是跟重
梭一样需要双倍数量的材料.
20. 纬纱----------织底和字的纱.
21. 纬密-----------纬纱密度,也就是每英寸(mm)有多少条纬纱.
22. 经纱-----用来与纬纱交织的称为经纱.
23.纱的D数-----纱的粗度.D数越高纱就越粗,但是棉纱相反.
24.后工序----常见的有热切,超声切,两边折,对折,曼哈顿折,挂耳折,镭射,过浆!。