最新部编版初中英语短语汇总常用

人教部编版七年级英语上册单词汇总（含音标）Starter Unit1good /gud/ adj. 好的morning /'m?:ni?/ n. 早晨；上午Good morning! 早上好！hi /hai/ interj. (用于打招呼)嗨；喂hello /h?'l?u/ interj. 你好；喂afternoon /,a:ft?'nu:n/ n. 下午Good afternoon! 下午好！evening /'i:vni?/ n. 晚上；傍晚Good evening! 晚上好！how /hau/ adv. 怎样；如何are /a:/ v. 是you /ju:/ pron. 你；你们How are you? 你好吗？I /ai/ pron. 我am /?m/ v. 是fine /fain/ adj. 健康的；美好的thanks /θ??ks/ interj.&n. 感谢；谢谢OK /?u'kei/ interj.& adv. 好；可以Starter Unit2what /w?t/ pron.&adj. 什么is /iz/ v. 是this /eis/ pron. 这；这个in /in/ prep. (表示使用语言、材料等)用；以English /'i?gli?/ n. 英语adj. 英格兰的；英语的in English 用英语map /m?p/ n. 地图cup /k?p/ n. 杯子ruler /'ru:l?/ n. 尺；直尺pen /pen/ n. 笔；钢笔orange /'?rind?/ n. 橙子jacket /'d??kit/ n. 夹克衫；短上衣key /ki:/ n. 钥匙quilt /kwilt/ n. 被子；床罩it /it/ pron. 它a /?/ art. (用于单数可数名词前)一(人、事、物) that /e?t/ pron. 那；那个spell /spel/ v. 用字母拼；拼写please /pli:z/ interj. (用于客气地请求或吩咐)请Starter Unit3color /'k?l?/ n. (=colour) 颜色red /red/ adj.& n. 红色（的）yellow /'jel?u/ adj.& n. 黄色（的）green /gri:n/ adj.& n. 绿色（的）blue /blu:/ adj.& n. 蓝色（的）black /bl?k/ adj.& n. 黑色（的）white /wait/ adj.& n. 白色（的）purple /'p?:pl/ adj.& n. 紫色（的）brown /braun/ adj.& n. 棕色（的）；褐色（的）the /ei; e?/ art. 指已提到或易领会到的人或事now /nau/ adv. 现在；目前see /si:/ v. 理解；明白can /k?n/ modal v. 能；会say /sei/ v. 说；讲my /mai/ pron. 我的Unit1. My name’s Gina.name /neim/ n. 名字；名称nice /nais/ adj. 令人愉快的；宜人的to /tu:/ 常用于原形动词之前，该动词为不定式meet /mi:t/ v. 遇见；相逢too /tu:/ adv. 也；又；太your /j?:/ pron. 你的；你们的Ms. /miz/ (于女子的姓名前，不指明婚否)女士his /hiz/ pron. 他的and /?nd/ conj. 和；又；而her /h?:/ pron, 她的yes /jes/ interj. 是的；可以she /?i:/ pron. 她he /hi:/ pron. 他no /n?u/ interj. 不；没有；不是not /n?t/ adv. 不；没有zero /'zi?r?u/ num. 零one /w?n/ num. 一two /tu:/ num. 二three /θri:/ num. 三four /f?:/ num. 四five /faiv/ num. 五six /siks/ num. 六seven /'sevn/ num. 七eight /eit/ num. 八nine /nain/ num. 九telephone /'telif?un/ n. 电话；电话机number /'n?mb?/ n. 号码；数字phone /f?un/ n. 电话；电话机telephone/phone number 电话号码first /f?:st/ adj. 第一first name 名字last /la:st/ adj. 最后的；末尾的last name 姓friend /frend/ n. 朋友China /'t?ain?/ 中国middle /'midl/ adj. 中间的；中间school /sku:l/ n. 学校middle school 中学；初中Unit2. This is my sister.sister /'sist?/ n. 姐；妹mother /'m?e?/ n. 母亲；妈妈father /'fa:e?/ n. 父亲；爸爸parent /'pe?r?nt/ n. 父（母）亲brother /'br?e?/ n. 兄；弟grandmother /'gr?nm?e?/ n.（外）祖母；奶奶grandfather /'gr?nfa:e?/ n. (外)祖父；爷爷；grandparent /'gr?npe?r?nt/ n.祖父（母）；family /'f?m?li/ n. 家；家庭those /e?uz/ pron. 那些who /hu:/ pron. 谁；什么人oh /?u/ interj. 哦；啊these /ei:z/ pron. 这些they /eei/ pron. 他（她、它）们well /wel/ interj. 嗯；好吧have /h?v/ v. 经受；经历Have a good day! (表示祝愿)过得愉快！bye /bai/ interj. (=goodbye)再见son /s?n/ n. 儿子cousin /'k?zn/ n. 堂兄（弟、姐、妹）；表兄grandpa /'gr?npa:/ n. （外）祖父；爷爷；外公mom /m?m/, /ma:m/ n. (=mum)妈妈aunt /a:nt/ n. 姑母；姨母；伯母；婶母；舅母grandma /'gr?nma:/ n.（外）祖母；奶奶；外婆；dad /d?d/ n. 爸爸uncle /'??kl/ n. 舅父；叔父；伯父；姑父；舅父daughter /'d?:t?/ n. 女儿here /hi?/ adv. (用以介绍人或物)这就是；在这里photo /'f?ut?u/ n. 照片of /?v, ?v/ prep. 属于(人或物)；关于(人或物) next /nekst/ adj.&n. 下一个（的）；接下来（的）picture /'pikt??/ n. 照片；图画girl /g?:l/ n. 女孩dog /d?g/ n. 狗Unit3. Is this your pencil?pencil /'pensl/ n. 铅笔book /buk/ n. 书eraser /i'reiz?/ n. 橡皮box /b?ks/ n. 箱；盒pencil box 铅笔盒；文具盒schoolbag /'sku:lb?g/ n. 书包dictionary /'dik??n?ri/ n. 词典；字典his /hiz/ pron. 他的mine /main/ pron. 我的hers /h?:z/ pron. 她的excuse /ik'skju:z/ v. 原谅；宽恕me /mi:/ pron. (I的宾格)我excuse me 劳驾；请原谅thank /θ??k/ v. 感谢；谢谢teacher /'ti:t??/ n. 老师；教师about /?'baut/ prep. 关于What about...?(询问消息或提出建议..怎么样？yours /j?:z/ pron. 你的；你们的for /f?:/ prep. 为了；给；对thank you for... 为......而感谢help /help/ v.&n. 帮助；援助welcome /'welk?m/ adj. 受欢迎的You're welcome. 别客气。

人教部编版初中七年级英语上册一次月考知识点总结1.短语归纳：good morning早上好good afternoon 下午好good evening晚上好name list名单an English name英文名字2.必背典句：（1）Good morning, Alice! 早上好，艾丽斯!（2）Good afternoon!下午好!（3）Hi, Bob!你好，鲍勃!（4）Hello, Frank!你好，弗兰克!（5）Good evening晚上好!（6）How are you?你好吗? .- I'm fine, thanks. How are you? 我很好,谢谢你好吗?- I'm OK.我很好.3.英语中常见的问候语在英语中，见面时的问候语有很多常用的有：①“Hello! ”“你好”是比较随便、不分时间的一种问候语。

通常用于打招呼、打电话表示惊讶或引起对方注意，对方应答仍用“Hello!”②“Hi!”“你好!”的使用比“hello!”更随便，在青年人中使用更为普遍。

③“Nice to meet you!”“很高兴见到你!”是两个初次见面、经介绍相识的人互相打招呼的用语。

回答时可以说“Nice to meet you, too”或者“Me, too.”表示“见到你很高兴”。

④“How do you do?”“你好!”用于初次见面，是非正式的打招呼用语对方应答语应是“How do you do?”。

How are you?表示问候。

How are you?意为“你好吗?”，为询问对方身体状况的问候语，应答语一般是“I'm fine. Thank you./ I’m very well. Thank you. I’m OK.“How are you?”的其他用法：习惯上回答完别人的问候后，常可反问对方的身体状况。

此时可用“How are you？”，也可用“And you?”“你呢?”来回答。

人教部编版初中英语动词+doing和+to do 句型全汇总1带动词ing形式1.keep doing坚持做某事2.keep sb.doing使某人一直做某事3.practise doing sth.练习做某事4.enjoy doing喜欢做某事5.finish doing完成做某事6.be afraid of doing害怕做某事be busy doing忙于做某事7.look forward to doing盼望做某事8.how about doing、./what about doing做某事怎么样9.spend some time(in)doing花时间做某事10.spend some money(in)buying花钱做某事11.feel like doing想做某事12.stop/keep/prevent…from doing阻止某人做某事13.thank sb for doing感谢某人做某事14.thanks for doing感谢做某事15.do somecooking/cleaning/reading/shopping/washing做点饭、打扫一下卫生、读点书、逛逛街、洗洗衣服16.go swimming/fishing/shopping/skating/boating去游泳、钓鱼、逛街、滑冰、划船17.mind doing介意做某事18.can’t help doing情不自禁做某事19.consider doing考虑做某事20.have fun doing sth..做某事有趣21.have difficulty doing sth做某事有困难have trouble doing sth做某事有困难have problem doing sth做某事有困难22.waste time/money doing浪费时间或金钱做某事23.instead of doing代替做某事24.miss doing错过做某事25.hold on to doing坚持做某事26.pay attention to doing集中精力做某事27.suggest doing建议做某事28.It’s time for doing到该做某事的时间了It’s time to do sth.到该做某事的时间了29.There is sb doing sth有人正在做某事30.be used to doing sth习惯做某事31.be used for doing sth被用来做某事32.have a lot of experience具有做某事的丰富经验33sb allow doing sth允许做某事34.put off doing sth推迟做某事35.succeed in doing sth成功做某事36.end up doing以做某事结束37.give up doing放弃做某事2含有不带to的动词不定式句型：1.had better(not)do sth.最好（不）做某事2.would you please(not)do sth你可以做某事吗？3.why not do sth.为什么不做某事？why don’t you do sth.为什么你不做某事？4.Shall we do sth.?我们要做某事吗？5.let sb do sth.让某人做某事6.make sb.do sth.have sb do sth使某人做某事7.feel sb do sth感觉某人做某事3含有带to的动词不定式句型1.It’s time to do sth.该是做某事的时候了2.It takes sb.some time to do sth做某事花了某人时间3.tell/ask/want/encourage/invite/sb.to do sth.告诉、叫、想、鼓励、邀请某人做某事4.Would you like to do sth.?你想做某事吗？5.It’s good/bad to do sth做某事好/不好6.It’s good/bad for sb.to do sth.对某人来说，做某事好/不好7.be+adj.+enough to do sth.足够+形容词做某事8.sb.is ready to do sth.某人准备好做某事9.It’s+adj.+for sb.to do sth.做某事对某人+形容词（做这件事对你好）10.It’s+adj.+of sb.to do sth某人做某事+形容词（你做这事真好）11.would like/love/decide/want/wish/to do sth.想、喜欢、决定、想、希望做某事12.would like/love sb.to do sth.想让某人做某事13.prefer to do rather than do sth.宁愿做某事而不愿做某事例如：I prefer to read rather than write.意思同I prefer reading to writing.又如：I prefer to stay at home rather than go out.再如：prefer=like better，即：I prefer red.=I like red better.14.how/when/where/whether to do sth怎么、什么时候、在哪里、要不要做某事15.can’t wait to do迫不及待做某事16.too…to do…太怎么样而不能做某事17.be afraid/ready/able/sure to do害怕、准备、能够、确定做某事18.It’s time to do sth到该干某事的时候了19.My job is to do sth我的工作是做某事20.My dream is to do sth我的梦想是做某事21.My hobby is to do sth我的业余爱好是做某事22.refuse to do sth拒绝做某事23.warn sb to do sth告诫某人做某事24.pretend to do sth假装做某事25.teach/learn to do sth教做某事、/学习做某事26.need to do sth需要做某事27.be willing to do sth愿意做某事28..try to do sth努力做某事29.try one’s best to do sth尽某人最大努力做某事30.agree to do sth同意做某事31.seem to do sth好像似乎做某事32.plan to do sth/make a plan to do sth计划做某事33.in order to do sth为了做某事34.have a chance to do sth有机会做某事35.find it+adj+for sb to do sth发现做某事是……36.have sth to do有某事要做37.There is sth for sb to do对某人来说，有某事要做38.be anxious to do渴望做某事39.afford to do sth支付得起做某事4两个动作连用，表目的：ed to do sth过去常常做某事41.be used to do sth被用来做某事42.be supposed to do sth理应做某事，应该做某事43.allow sb to do sth允许某人做某事44.sb be allowed to do sth某人被允许做某事45.the best way is to do sth最好的方法是做某事46.the next step is to do sth下一步是做某事47.have nothing to do with与某事无关48.the first thing is to do sth第一件事是做某事49.it’s best to do sth最好做某事50.it’s a good time to do sth这是做某事的最好时间it is a good way to do sth做某事是个好的办法51.add to do补充做某事。

初中英语375个重点短语一、look短语1. look at 看......2. look for 寻找3. look up 查阅，向上看4. look out 向外看，小心5. look over 仔细检查6. look after 照顾，照料7. look like 看起来像8. look through 浏览9. look into 向—里看10. look around 环顾四周11. look forward to 期盼，期待12. look ahead 向前看二、put短语1. put up 举起，挂起，搭建2. put on 穿上，戴上，上演3. put away 把—放好4. put off 推迟，推延5. put down 把—放下，记下6. put out 扑灭，伸出7. put into 把...放进...，把...译成...8. put one's heart into 全神贯注于9. put aside 把~放在一边；搁置10. put back 把...放回原处11. put forward 提出;建议,推荐;提倡,提议12. put up with 忍受，容忍13. put an end to 结束,终止,废除14. put in 安装；添上；打断15. put into practice 实施，实行16. put on weight 增加体重17. put through 完成；使穿过；（电话用语）拨通18. put...to use 利用三、get短语1. get up 起床2. get off 下车3. get on 上车,相处，进展4. get over 克服，恢复，原谅5. get back 回来，返回6. get through 接通电话7. get along 进展，相处8. get into 陷入...9. get out 出去，离开10. get together 相聚11. get ready for 为...做准备12. get married 结婚13. get in the way 碍事，挡道14. get to 到达15. get along 进展，相处16. get across 通过，度过17. get in 收获，进入18. get behind 落后，识破19. get rid of 摆脱，除去20. get down 咽下，使沮丧21. get about 徘徊，走动22. get used to 习惯做某事...23. get home 到家24. get out of 避免，逃避四、give短语1. give up 放弃2. give out 分发3. give in 屈服，让步4. give back 归还5. give away 赠送，分发6. be given to 沉溺于，癖好7. give about 分配，传播8. give and take 相互迁就9. give cause 给予~的理由10. give ear to 侧耳倾听11. give forth 发出；放出；发表12. give into 同意，接受；向~让步13. give off 发出（烟，气味）14. give oneself out to be/as 自称为15. give oneself up to 专心于;向~自首16. give place to 让位于17. give rise to 引起，导致；使~发生18. give s b to understand 通知...五、take短语1. take up 占据（时间，空间）2. take after 与(父母等)相像3. take place 发生4. take care 小心，当心5. take off 脱下，起飞6. take out 拿出，取出7. take away 拿走，带走8. take down 取下9. take it easy 从容，不紧张10. take care of 照顾，照料11. take a rest 休息一下12. take a shower 洗澡13. take part in 参加14. take pride in 对...感到自豪15. take a photo 拍照16. take turns 轮流，依次17. take an interest in 对...感兴趣18. take a vacation 去度假19. take medicine 服药20. take an action 采取行动21. take a taxi 打的22. take one's advice 接受某人的建议六、keep短语1. keep on 继续2. keep out 不让...进入，挡住3. keep off 使—不踏入4. keep away from 远离...5. keep...down 控制，抑制6. keep healthy/fit 保持健康7. keep from 隐瞒8. keep doing sth 一直做某事9. keep sb doing sth 使某人一直做某事10. keep sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事11. keep up 坚持，保持12. keep in touch with sb 与某人保持联系七、turn短语1. turn on 打开2. turn off 关闭3. turn up 调大，放大4. turn down 调小，关小5. turn over 翻转过来6. turn left/right 向左转/向右转八、come短语1. come over 顺便来2. come true 实现，达到3. come out 出来，开放，出版4. come on 加油，来吧5. come back 回来6. come up with 想出，提出7. come in 进来8. come along 出现，发生，来到9. come from 来自，产自10. come across 遇见,(偶然)发现九、on短语1. on duty 值日，值班2. on time 准时，按时3. on foot 步行4. on vacation 度假5. on sale 销售，出售6. on TV 在电视里7. on display 展出，陈列8. on board 在船上9. on the Internet 在网上10. on the radio 在收音机里11. on one’s way 在—的路上12. on weekends 在周末13. on the other hand 另一方面14. on the left/right 在左边/右边15. on the phone 用电话交谈,在通话16. on the wall 在墙上17. depend on 依靠，依赖,取决于18. get on 上车,相处，进展19. work on 从事，忙于，演算20. put on 穿上，戴上21. turn on 打开22. try on 试穿，试戴23. pass on 传递24. hold on 稍等片刻25. go on 继续26. decide on 决定27. concentrate on 专心，专注28. live on 以...为生29. spend...on 在...花费30. come on 加油，来吧十、in短语1. in all 总共，共计2. in class 在班上3. in English 用英语4. in short 总之，简言之5. in a hurry 匆忙6. in the end 最后，终于7. in the future 在将来8. in time 及时9. in fact 事实上，实际上10. in bed 在床上11. in hospital 住院12. in the way 碍事的，挡道的13. in this way 这样14. in red 穿着红衣服15. in danger 处于危险中16. in trouble 处于困境中17. in a minute 立刻，马上18. in surprise 惊奇地，惊讶地19. in public 当众，公开20. in general 大体上,一般而言,通常21. in common 共有的，公有的22. in style 时尚的23. in good health 身体健康24. in front of 在...前面25. in the sun 在阳光下26. in the past few years 在过去几年时间里27. in order to 为了28. in the past 在过去29. do well in 在...方面干得好30. major in 专修，主修31. be interested in 对...感兴趣32. take part in 参加33. be weak in 在...差34. take pride in 以...而自豪35.hand in 上交，交纳36. arrive in 到达(大地点) 十一、at短语1. at once 立刻，马上2. at least 至少3. at most 最多4. at last 最后5. at home 在家6. at noon 在中午7. at night 在夜晚8. at times 有时，偶尔9. at school 在上学10. at table 在吃饭11. at present 目前，现在12. at work 在工作13. at all 全然，根本14. at the age of 在...岁时15. at the end of 在...结尾16. at the moment 此刻，现在17. at the same time 同时18. at first 首先19. aim at 旨在，目的是20. knock at 敲击21. look at 看着22. shout at 叫喊，叫嚷23. point at 指着24. arrive at 到达25. be good at 对...干得好26. be angry at 对...生气27. be surprised at 对...感到惊讶28. laugh at 嘲笑29. arrive at (小地点)十二、up短语1. give up 放弃2. take up 占据，占去，从事3. put up 举起，挂起，张贴，搭建4. set up 建立，创立5. open up 打开，开阔6. dress up 乔装打扮7. stay up 熬夜，不睡觉8. wake up 醒来，唤醒，叫醒9. look up 向上看，查阅10. cheer up 使...振作11. end up 以...结束，结果为...12. go up 升起，上升13. hurry up 赶快14. use up 用光，用完15. show up 出席，露面16. stand up 起立，站起来17. make up 编造，构成，化妆18. think up 想出，提出19. cut up 切碎20. pick up 捡起，乘搭便车21. mix up 混合22. call up 打电话23. grow up 成长，长大24. ring up 打电话25. clean up 把...打扫干净26. fix up 修理，修补27. get up 起床28. keep up 保持，坚持29. fill up 装满30. send up 发射十三、out短语1. give out 给出，分发2. hand out 分发3. hang out 闲逛4. break out 爆发5. sell out 卖完，售完6. look out 向外看，小心7. go out 出去，熄灭8. put out 伸出去，熄灭，扑灭9. keep out 不使...进入10. find out 查明，弄清11. run out 用完，用尽12. take out 拿出，取出，带出13. clean out 把...打扫干净，清除14. come out 出来，开放，出版15. work out 产生结果，算出16. point out 指出17. help sb out 帮助某人解决困难18. get out 出去，离开十四、off短语1. get off 下车2. put off 推迟，拖延3. take off 脱下，起飞4. go off 发出响声，离开5. turn off 关闭6. cut off 切断7. set off 激起，引起，出发8. break off 突然中止，中断9. keep off 远离，使—不踏入10. run off 迅速离开，跑掉11. be off 离开，走开12. fall off 落下，从...掉下13. show off 炫耀，卖弄十五、for短语1. wait for 等待2. look for 寻找3. pay for 为...付款4. care for 关心，照料5. stand for 代表6. leave for 动身去某地7. ask for 请求，要求8. prepare for 为...做准备9. provide...for 为...提供10. thanks for 为...而感谢...11. get ready for 为...做准备12. be famous for 因...而闻名13. be good for 对...有益14. be bad for 对...有害15. be late for 迟到16. be used for 用来做...十六、with短语1. agree with 同意2. play with 与...玩，玩弄3. share with 与...分享...4. come up with 想出，提出5. end up with 以...而结束6. fight with 与...打架7. catch up with 赶上8. be filled with ...里装满...9. deal/do with 对付，处理10. provide...with 为...提供11. begin start with 以...开始12. get along/on well with 与...相处得融洽13. argue with 与...争吵14. with one ’s help 在某人的帮助下with the light on 开着灯16. quarrel with 与...吵架17. be busy with 忙于...18. be angry with sb 生某人的气19. be strict with sb 对某人严格要求20. be popular with 深受...的喜欢21. fall in live with 爱上...22. help sb with sth 帮助某人做某事pare...with 与...相比十七、about短语1. talk about 谈论,讨论2. worry about 担心3. care about 关心，担心4. learn about 了解关于...5. think about 考虑6. be excited about 对...感到兴奋7. be nervous about 对...紧张8. be serious about 对...是认真的9. complain about 埋怨，抱怨十八、of短语1. be afraid of 害怕...2. be tired of 厌倦...3. be sure of 确信...4. be made of 由...做成5. be terrified of 害怕...6. be fond of 喜欢...7. be careful of 小心...，当心...8. be full of ...里装满...9. be proud of 以...而自豪10. be confident of 对...有信心11. take care of 照顾，照料12. think of 考虑，认为，想起13. hear of 听说14. remind of 使某人想起...15. dream of 梦想16. run out of 用完，用光17. look out of 向...外看18. because of 因为，由于19. instead of 代替，而不是20. plenty of 大量的，充足的21. kind of 稍微，有点22. all kinds of 各种各样的23. the number of ...的数量24. a number of 许多25. hundreds of 数百...26. thousands of 成千上万的27. in front of 在...的前面28. at the end of 在...的尽头，在...末尾29. a pair of 一双/副/条...30. a piece of 一片/块/条/则...31. a a set of 一副/串32. a lot of 许多，好多十九、be+adj/过去分词+介词1. be interested in 对...感兴趣2. be surprised at 对...感到惊讶3. be famous for 因...而闻名4. be good at 擅长于...5. be angry with/at 生...的气6. be worried about 担心...7. be strict with/in 对...要求严格8. be proud of 以...而自豪9. be ready for 为...做准备10. be busy with 忙于...11. be popular with 深受...的喜爱12. be nervous about 对...感到紧张13. be excited about 对...感到兴奋14. be similar to 与...相似15. be different from 与...不同16. be filled with ...里装满...17. be used to 习惯于...18. be afraid of 害怕...19. be good for 对...有益20. be bad for 对...有害21. be friendly to 对...友好22. be relaxed about 对...感到放松23. be covered with 被...所覆盖24. be crazy about 热衷于...25. be fond of 喜欢...26. be terrified of 害怕...27. be full of ...里充满...28. be made of ...由...做成二十、think短语1.think of 想起，认为2.think up 想出，提出2.think about 考虑2.think over 仔细考虑二十一、make短语1. make up 编造,杜撰,构成，组成2. make a noise 吵闹3. make a decision 做决定4. make room for 为----腾地方5. make a face 做鬼脸6. make mistakes 犯错误7. make the bed 铺床8. make friends 交朋友9. make a living 谋生，度日10. make money 赚钱11. make progress 取得进步12. make it 约定，成功，及时赶到13. make sure 务必，确保14. make a plan 制定计划15. make a telephone call 打电话16. make up one’s mind 下决心17. make sb feel at home 使某人感到宾至如归18. make a contribution to 为...做贡献。

人教部编版初中英语中考78个易混易错单词短语句型梳理一、英语常用易混淆单词/词组的区别用法how much和how many的区别用法how much和how many的区别：how much用来询问事物的数量，后接不可数名词；how many用来询问事物的数量，后接可数名词复数。

1.所修饰词不同how much用来修饰不可数名词，表示数量，也可单独使用。

how many用来修饰可数名词的复数，它的句式是:How many+复数名词+一般疑问句+?例句：How much milk is there in the glass?玻璃杯里有多少牛奶?How many books are there on the desk?有多少本书在桌子上?2.用法不同How much 表示多少钱，用来问价格。

例句：How much is this dress?这个连衣裙多少钱?How many 表示多少，用来问数量。

例句：How many apples do you have?你有多少苹果?in和on的区别用法当我们表示某些东西被其他东西所包围时使用“in”这个词。

而“on”用于描述物体被放置在其他物体上方或外部的情况。

in可表时间，表地点，表手段、方法、材料。

on表示时间、地点、方位等。

1.意思不同in：prep.在 ... 里；在 ... 地方；在 ... 期间on：prep.在 ... 之上2.用法不同in：in着重一段时间的过程,常用于重复动作或延续动作。

in表示从现在时间算起推移到将来的一段时间之后,一般与将来时态连用。

例句：He is a layman in economics.他对经济学一窍不通。

on：表示“在物体的表面上”，只能用on的表达方式有on the next morning，on the following。

例句：The spider is walking on the ceiling.蜘蛛在天花板上爬行。

人教部编版初中英语中考考点复习全总结Unit 1 How can we ... learners?【重点短语】1. have conversation with sb. 同某人谈话2. too…to…太……而不能3. the secret to………的秘诀4. be afraid of doing sth./ be afraid to do sth. 害怕做某事5. look up 查阅6. repeat out loud 大声跟读7. make mistakes in 在……方面犯错误8. connect ……with…把……和……连接/联系起来9. get bored 感到厌烦10. be stressed out 焦虑不安的11. pay attention to 注意；关注12. depend on 取决于；依靠13. the ability to do sth.. 做某事的能力【考点详解】1. by + doing 通过……方式（by是介词，后面要跟动名词，也就是动词的ing形式）2. talk about 谈论，议论，讨论The students often talk about movie after class. 学生们常常在课后讨论电影。

talk to sb= talk with sb 与某人说话3. 提建议的句子：①What/ how about +doing sth.? 做…怎么样？（about后面要用动词的ing形式，这一点考试考的比较多）如：What/ How about going shopping?②Why don't you + do sth.? 你为什么不做…？如：Why don't you go shopping?③Why not + do sth. ? 为什么不做…？如：Why not go shopping?④Let's + do sth. 让我们做…...吧。

新人教版九年级英语全册短语归纳大全Unit How can we become good learners?1. good learners 优秀地学习者2. work with friends 与朋友一起学习3. study for a test 备考4. h ave conversations with 与⋯⋯交谈5. s peaking skills 口语技巧6.a little 有点儿7. a t first 起初起先8. t he secret to...... ， ......... 地秘诀9. b ecause of 因为10. as well 也11. look up (在词典中等)查阅；抬头看.so that 以便，为了13. the meaning of ⋯⋯地意思14. make mistakes 犯错误15. talk to 交谈16. depend on 依靠依赖17. in common 共有地18. pay attention to 注意关注19. connect ⋯⋯with ⋯⋯把⋯⋯联系。

精0.for example 例如品.think about 考虑学习22. even if 即使尽管纵容23. look for 寻找24. worry about 担心担忧25. make word cards 制作单词卡片6.ask the teacher for help 向老师求助7.read aloud 大声读8.spoken English 英语口语9.give a report 作报告0.word by word 一字一字地. so ⋯⋯that 如此⋯⋯以至于.fall in love with 爱上.something interesting 有趣地事情4.take notes 记笔记5.how often 多久一次38. learning habits 学习习惯39. be interested in 对⋯⋯感兴趣40. get bored 感到无聊41. be good at 在⋯⋯方面擅长42. be afraid of 害怕4.eachother 彼此互相44.instead of 代替而不为资料，名师.put on 增加（体重）发胖归.care about 关心在乎纳总.end up 最终成为，最后处于Unit I think that mooncakes are delicious!17. lay out 摆开布置18. come back 回来19. as a result 结果因此结4.not only ⋯⋯but also ⋯不⋯但⋯⋯而且⋯⋯5. s hoot down 射下6. u sed to do 过去常常做⋯⋯7.remind sb. of 使某人想起8.give out 分发发放9. t he water festival 泼水节10. the Chinese spring festival 中国春节11. next year 明年.soundlike 听起来像.each other 互相彼此4.in the shape of 以⋯⋯地形状5.on mid-autumn night 在中秋之夜6.fly up to 飞向20. mother ’s day 母亲节21. more and more popular 越来越受欢迎22. think of 想起认为思考.dressup 装扮穿上盛装4.theimportance of ⋯⋯地重要性5.make money 挣钱6.in need 需要帮助处于困境中7.between ⋯⋯and⋯⋯在⋯⋯与⋯⋯之间8.the dragon boat festival 龙舟节29. the lantern festival 元宵节30. like best 最喜欢31. go to ⋯⋯for a vacation 去⋯⋯度假32. be similar to 与⋯⋯相似一．短语归纳习33. wash away 冲走洗掉4.mid-autumn festival 中秋节5.shoot down 射下36. call out 大声呼喊37. the tradition of ⋯⋯地传统38. at night 在夜里在晚上39. one ⋯⋯，the other ⋯⋯一个⋯⋯，另一个⋯40. Father ’s d a y父亲节4.have to 必须不得不42. play a trick on sb 捉弄某人43. the spirit of ⋯地⋯精神44.care about 关心45.wake up 醒来46.the beg inning of ⋯⋯地开始.a pair of 一对，一双，一副unit Could you please tell me where the restaurants are?.a little earlier 早一点儿2. b etween A and B 在a 与b 之间3. o n one ’s / the way to 在去⋯⋯地路上4. p ardon me 什么，请再说一遍5. p ass by 路过经过6. l ook forward to 盼望期待7. e xcuse me 打扰了请原谅8. g et some magazines 得到一些杂志9. g et some information about 获取有关⋯⋯地一些信息10. turn left\right 向左向右转11. go past 经过路过.a good place to eat 一个吃饭地好地方4.in different situation 在不同地情况下5.on time准时按时16. get to 到达17. have dinner 吃晚餐8.on one ’s\t/he right 在右边e on 快点请过来0.the shopping center 购物中心.thecorner of....... 地角落/拐角处.lead into 导入引入精品.used to do 过去常常做学.deal with 对付应付unit 4 I used to be afraid of the dark.7.to one ’s surprise令某人吃惊地为8.even though 尽管资.be proud of 为⋯⋯骄傲，感到自豪料， 4.take pride in 为⋯⋯感到自豪名 5.from time to time 时常，有时师归 6.in public 公开地纳7.in person 亲身，亲自总结8.take up sth 开始做，接受，占用9.not ⋯⋯anymore 不再19. pay attention to 对⋯⋯注意，留心20. in the last few years 在过去地几年里21. be afraid of 害怕22. turn red 变红23. tons of attention 很多关注4．be careful 当心5.giveup 放弃10. worry about 为⋯⋯担忧11. hang out 闲逛12. think about 考虑6.a very small number of27. give a speech 作演讲28. all the time 一直总为极⋯少数地⋯⋯13. be alone 独处14. on the soccer team 在足球队15. no longer 不再16. make a decision 做决定9.be interested in 对⋯⋯感兴趣0.change one ’s life 改变某人地生活.take care of 照顾.one of ⋯⋯, ⋯⋯之一.used to do sth 过去常常做某. .be afraid of doing sth害怕做某事4. m ake sb do sth 让某人做某事5.give up doing sth 放弃做什么6.try to do sth 尽力做某事二．用法集萃习一短语归纳7.adj+ enough to do sth 足够⋯而能够做某事 4.It ’s hard to believe that很难相⋯信⋯⋯8.be prepared to do sth 准备做某事9.see sb doing sth 看见某人在做某事0.begin to so sth 开始做某事requiresb to do sth 要求某人做某事.decideto do 决定做某事.make a decision to do sth 决定做某事15. It +has+been + 一段时间+ since+ 从句自从⋯⋯以来已经有很多长时间了16. dare to do sth 敢于做某事17. It ’s a dj+ f or s b+ t o d o s th对某人来说做某8.take up doing sth 开始做某事unit5 What are the shirts made of ?1. be made of 由... 制成地(表示制成成品后，仍可看出原材料为什么)2. be made from 由... 制成地（在成品中已无法辨认原材料）3. b e known for 以... 闻名4.be used for 被用于...5. n o matter 不论；无论6. b e covered with 用...覆盖7.as far as i know 据我所知8.by hand 用手9. b e good for 对⋯⋯有益10. on the last friday of each month精品最后一个星期五学.be good at 擅长资.make high-technology products 制造高科技产品料，.the earth ’s surface地球表面名 4.many different kinds of 许多不同种类地师归 5.fly a kite 放风筝纳6.such as 例如总结7.according to 根据按照8.ask for help 请求帮助9.a symbol of ⋯⋯地象征0.put ⋯⋯on⋯⋯把⋯⋯放在⋯⋯上.be used for 被用于做⋯⋯.good luck 好运.at a very high heat 在高温下4.be made in 在⋯⋯制造地5.befamous for 以⋯⋯著名26. on the sides of mountains 在山腰上27. traffic accident 交通事故8.a kite festival 风筝节29. be from 来自30. turn ⋯⋯into ⋯把⋯⋯⋯变成⋯⋯31. send out 放出32. in trouble 处于困境中.rise into 上升上涨4.paper cutting 剪纸5.beused by 被⋯⋯使用36. during the spring festival 在春节期间37. sky lanterns 孔明灯38. all over the world 全世界Unit6 When was it invented ?1. I t's my pleasure.= My pleasure. 我地荣幸2. s eem+to+ 动词原形好像做某事3. s uch a great invention 如此伟大地一项发明4. t hink of = think about 想到，考虑5.in our daily lives 在我们地日常生活中6.in my daily life 在我地日常生活中7.have a point 有道理8.by accident 偶然地，意外地9.over an open fire 在篝火上0.it mentioned that 它提到11. It is said that 据说12. It is believed that 人们相信13. fall into( 过去式fell into)=drop into 掉进⋯14. in the 9th century 在9 世纪15. spread to other countries 传播到其他国家6.at a low price 以很低地价格7.bring(brought) sth. to sp. 把某物带到某处8.all of a sudden 突然地19. less than 少于，不到more than = over 超过20. without doubt 毫无疑问习21. at that time 在那时22. advise sb (not) to do sth 建议某人(不要)做某事.start doing sth 开始做某事4.work on sth 致力于某事5.(be) similar to 与⋯⋯相似6.the Olympics 奥运会7.bymistake 错误地，无意地8.make a mistake 犯错35. the purpos e of ⋯⋯地目地36. stop sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事37. look up to sb. 钦佩某人8.look up the word 查找单词9.work together 一起工作40.I want to achieve my dream. 我想实现梦4.My dream will come true. 我地梦想会实现4.work hard 努力工作9.divid e ...into 把⋯⋯分成⋯ 4.on a hard floor 在坚硬地地板上30. in the end = at last = finally 最后31. at the same time 同时32. teach(taught) sb to do sth 教某人做某事33. come up with 想出34. encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事44.lead to 导致leader 领导，引路人45.Don't mention it. 不客气，不用谢46.translate...into.... 把⋯翻译成⋯47.be used for doing sth=be used to do sth48.dream of doing sth 梦想做某事Unit7 Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes..get his driver ’s licen取se得驾驶执照.no way 没门，不行3. s ixteen-year-olds 十六岁地人sixteen-year-old 十六岁地4. be worried about=worry about 担5. have part-time jobs 做兼职工作精品 6. get on e’s ears pierced 打耳洞学7. get / have / make sth. done 使某物被做⋯⋯资8. stop doing sth 停止做某事料，9. stop to do sth. 停下来去做某事名0. spend time with sb. 花时间与某人在一起师归.take photos, take a photo 照相纳.use a flash 使用闪光灯总结.all night 整夜14. stay by my side 呆在我身边15. make sure = be sure 确保，确定16. keep sb. (away) from sth 使某人远离某物17. hurt oneself 伤害某人自己18. give sb. a hug = hug sb. 拥抱某人19. lift sb.up 举起某人20. cough badly 剧烈地咳嗽21. talk back 回嘴22. an adult 一个成人23. think back to 回想起24. regret doing sth. 后悔做了某事25. make one ’s o wn d ecision 做某人自己地觉得6.too + adj.+ to do sth. 太⋯而不能做某事7.learn ⋯from ⋯从⋯学到⋯8.agree with sb 同意某人地观点9.disagree with sb. 不同意某人地观点0.move out 搬出去.take care of = look after=care for 照顾.manage one ’s own life 管理自己地生活.manage to do sth 努力完成某事34. that is why 那就为为什么⋯35. c ontinue to do sth 继续做某事36. take a test 参加考试7.pass the test 通过考试8.fail the test 考试不及格39. be strict with sb in sth在某方面对某人要求严格40. get in the way of 妨碍⋯4.a running star 一个跑步明星4.a professional runner一个专业地跑步运动员43. grow up 长大44. allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某人45. should be allowed to do sth. 应该被允许去做某事46.have nothing against doing sth. 不反对做某事47.succeed in doing sth. 成功做某事48. fail to do sth. 做某事失败49. end up with 以⋯结束end up as 最终成为习50. practice doing sth. 练习做某事5.see sb. do sth. 看见某人做了某事5.spend time on sth. 在某事上花时间spend time in doing sth 在做某事上花时间53. care about sb. 关心某人54. t alk with sb. about sth. 与某人谈论某事55. m ake a choice 做选择56. h ave a chance to do sth. 有机会去做某事1. belong to ⋯属于⋯2. toy truck 玩具卡车Unit 8 It must belong to Caral37. a woman with a camera 一位拿相机地妇女38. at work 在工作3. her favorite writer 她最喜爱地作家4. the only little lid 唯一地小孩5. listen to pop music 听流行音乐6. hair band 发带7. attend a concert 参加音乐会8. in the music hall 在音乐大厅9. something valuable 贵重地东西10. g o to a picnic=go for a picnic 去野餐11. at the picnic 在野餐时12. the rest of my friends 我其余地朋友13. pick it up 捡起，拾起14. each other=one another 互相，彼此15. nothing much 没什么（事）16. something unusual 不寻常地东西精品7. something strange 奇怪地事学8. anything else 其它地东西资9. be interviewed by ⋯被⋯采访料，0. strange noises 奇怪地声音名. outside our window 在我们地窗外师归. next-door neighbor 隔壁邻居纳. at first 首先，起初总结 4. run away 逃走25. feel uneasy 感到不安26. have no idea=don ’t know不知道27. go away 走开，离开28. noise-maker 噪音地制造者29. have fun doing sth. 做某事开心30. create fear 制造恐惧31. in the neighborhood 在社区32. There must be ⋯doing sth. 一定有⋯在做某事33. in the laboratory 在实验室34. hear water running 听见流水声35. cough a lot 咳得厉害36. run after 追赶39. m ight be late for work 可能上40. must be dreaming 一定在做梦41. run for exercise 跑步锻炼42. run to do sth. 跑着去做某事43. catch a bus 赶公共汽车44. make a movie 拍电影45. wear a suit 穿西服/套装46. express a difference / result 表达差异/ 结果47. add information 添加信息48. at the same time 同时49. a rock circle 一个石头圈50. not only ⋯but also 不⋯仅⋯而且⋯51. B ritain ’s most famous historical places英国最著名地地历史名胜52. r eceive more than 0 visitors 接待0 多名游客5.on the longest day of the year 在一年中最长地那天54. ancient leaders 古代领导者55. a group of ⋯一群⋯56.. a bit late 有点晚儿57. communicate with the gods 与上帝交流58 so many centuries ago 许多世纪前59. point out 指出60. a kind of calendar 一种日历61. put together 放在一起62. in a certain way 以某种方式63. on midsummer ’s morning 在仲夏地上午64. s hine directl y into ⋯直接照进⋯65. the center of the stones 石头地中心66. a medical purpose 一个医学目地67. prevent illness 阻止疾病68. move up 上升，提升69. from your feet move up your body从你地脚上升到你地身体70. the position of ⋯⋯地位置71. f or a special purpose 为了一个特别地目地72. a burial place 一个墓地73. a place to honor ancestors 祭拜祖先地地方74. c elebrate a victory over an enemy 庆祝战胜敌人75. a long period of time 很长一1. dance to (music) 随着（音乐）跳舞2. sing along with 随着⋯一起唱3. musicians who play different kinds of music弹奏不同类型音乐地音乐家4. electronic music 电子音乐5. not much 没什么（事）6. suppose sb to do sth. 猜想某人做某事7. be supposed to do sth 应该做某事8. suppose sb (to be) +adj. 原以为⋯9. have spare time 有空闲时间10. in one ’s s pare t im在e某人地空闲时间11. spare the time to do sth 抽时间做⋯12. a film director 一名电影导演13. think too much 想太多14. in that case 既然那样15. World War II 第二次世界大战16. smooth music 悦耳地音乐精品7. prefer A to B 比起B来更喜欢 A学8. prefer doing A to doing B习资9. prefer to do sth. rather than do sth.料0. feel like doing sth 想要做某事，名. stick to 坚持，固守师归. be down 悲哀，沮丧纳. cheer sb up 使⋯高兴/ 振奋总结 4. have a happy ending 有个美满地结局Unit 9 I like music that I can dance to35. take sb to sw. 带某人去某地36. Chinese folk music 中国民间音乐37. b e played on the erhu 由二胡演奏地8 move sb. 感动某人, sb. be moved by ⋯39. strangely beautiful 异常地/出奇地美40. sense a strong sadness and pain感觉到一种强烈地伤感与痛苦41. one of the most moving pieces of mus最令人感动地乐曲之一42. look up 查看，查阅43. be written by sb. 由/ 被⋯写地44. in the city of ⋯在⋯市45. play many musical instruments 弹奏很多地乐器46. by age 7 到7岁地时候47. be known for musical ability 因音乐才能而出名48. develop a serious illness 得了一种很重地病49. become blind 成了盲人，变瞎50. for several years 几年51. make money 赚钱52. get married (to sb) （与某人）结婚53. continue to do sth. 继续做某事54. p erform in this way 用这种形式表演55. during/ in one ’s life在tim某e人有生之年56. by the end of ⋯到⋯末为止57. It ’s a pity that 遗⋯憾地⋯为⋯25. try one ’s best to do sth尽.26. less serious 不那么严重某人最大努力做⋯58. in total 总共59. be recorded for the future world to hear 被记录下27. a good way to do sth 做某事地好办法28. make me feel even sadder 让我感觉更伤心29. provide plenty of information about a certainsubject 提供了大量地关于某个主题地信息30. shut off my brain 关闭我地大脑来供后人聆听60. the great erhu masters 很棒地二胡大师61. master a foreign language 掌握一门外语62. praise ⋯for ⋯因为⋯赞美63. China ’s national treasures 中国地国家珍宝. in time 及时on time 按时/准时64. paint a picture of 描绘⋯了一幅⋯画. once in a while 偶尔地，有时65. recall one ’s d eepest w ound唤s起某人最深地伤痛.write one ’s own lyrics自己写歌词4.sing the words clearly 歌词唱地清楚66. painful experiences 痛苦地经历67. a time for spreading joy 传播快乐地时间习1. be supposed to do sth 应该做⋯Unit 0 You are supposed to shake hands8. bring your passport 带护照2. be expected to do sth. 应该/被期望做⋯3. shake hands (with ⋯)与( ⋯) 握手4. bow to sb. 向某人鞠躬5. for the first time 首次，第一次6. people in Korea 韩国地人们7. greet sb.( in) the wrong way 以错误地方式问候某人8. be invited to sw. 被邀请去⋯9. be invited to do sth. 被邀请做⋯10. w elcome party 欢迎会11. as soon as 一⋯就⋯（引导时间状从）12. as soon as sb can 尽可能快地。

七年级下册英语必背短语汇总1. as well也2. take care of照顾;照料3. tell jokes讲笑话4. make fun of嘲弄5. be strict about 对…要求严格6. give up放弃7. be good at擅长8. be full of充满9. think of认为10. make friend with与…交朋友11. all day and all night夜以继日12. stare at盯着看13. tour guide导游14. look like看起来像15. the top of……的顶部16. take the lift乘坐电梯17. more than超过18. go down the stairs下楼19. be famous for以…而闻名20. department store百货商店21. prefer to更喜欢22. place of interest名胜23. such as 例如24. in the centre of在…的中心25. by the sea在海边26. go on holiday 去度假27. go sightseeing去观光28. Western Europe西欧29. on the coast在海滨30. be different from与…不同31. walk up向上走32. be know as以…而闻名33. over the years 多年以来34. be closed to…对…不开放35. for safety reasons由于安全原因36. at least 至少37. not only…but also…不但…而且…38. arrive at到达39. by oneself独自40. lead sb. to带着某人到…41. fall asleep入睡42. wake up 醒来43. get down 趴下44. fire engine消防车45. next to紧挨46. with one’s help在某人的帮助下47. apologize to sb.向某人道歉48. look after 照顾49. at the bottom of在…底部50. as soon as一…就…51. step onto踏上52. save one’s life救了某人的命53. think of oneself为某人自己着想54. feel proud of为…感到骄傲55. take in吸收56. come from来自57. for example例如58. in fact确切的说59. look around环顾四周60. be made of 由…制成61. millions of大量的62. be good for对…有好处63. fight against与…作斗争64. be made from由…制成65. cut down 砍倒66. pine tree松树67. because of因为68. as a result结果69. in a danger处在危险中70. in one's daily life在日常生活中71. not…until…直到…才…72.a bit一点73. part of…….的一部分74. packet money 零花钱75. be made up of 由…组成76. dry up干涸77. by the way 顺便说说78. turn into变成79. have a bath 泡澡80. instead of代替81. up to达到82. add…to…把….加入进…83.a packet of一袋84. in a way在某种程度上85. be connected to连接到86. power station发电站87. come from来自88. in packet包装89. come back回来90. washing machine洗衣机91. tidy up收拾92. air conditioner空调93. play chess 下棋94. share…with…与……分享…95. take the medicine吃药96. on time按时97. start a fire起义98. make sure确认99. vacuum cleaner吸尘器100. microwave微波炉101. not at all一点也不102. be worried about为…担忧103. newspaper stand报摊104. rush out冲出去105.a crowd of一群106. read…aloud大声朗读107. in a group在小组里108. building site 建筑工地109. high up在高处110. walk through走过111. feel unhappy about 对…感到不高兴112. at the same time同时113. in a…voice 以…声音114. by the way顺便说说115. knock on敲(门窗)116. come up升起117. clean up打扫118. from dawn to dust从早到晚119. in the future在将来120. used to过去常常做121. go outside外出122. look like 看起来像123. more and more越来越多124. grow up长大125. go sailing去进行帆船运动126. the beginning of …的开始127. look at 看128. groups of一组组的129. shoot across划过;掠过130. learn about 了解131. find out发现132. be proud of 为…感到自豪133. last for持续134. achieve one's dream实现某人梦想135. stay in bed躺在床上136. go to bed上床睡觉137. be useful for 对…有用138. give up 放弃139. from that day on 从那天起140. dream of梦想。

初中英语八年级下全册短语大全，记住这些你也能做学霸Unit 11.在人们家中in people’s home2.在家通过电脑学习study at home on computers3.将来in the future4.免费的be free5.活到200 岁live to be 200 years old6.一百年之后in 100 years7.一张纸a piece of paper8.更多/更少的树more/fewer trees9.更多/更少的污染more/less pollution10.更少使用地铁use the subway less11.更多使用…use sth a lot12.同意某人的意见agree with sb13.与…谈话talk to/with sb14.使用某物做某事use sth to do15.在上小学be in elementary/primary school16.住在一间公寓live in an apartment17.乘坐火箭到月球fly rockets to the moon18.爱上…fall in love with…19.独自居住live alone20.能够做某事be able to do sth21.去香港度假go to Hong Kong on vacation22.世界杯the World Cup23.飞到月球度假fly to the moon for vacation24.有朝一日one day25.为某人工作work for sb26.看起来精神look smart27.实现come true28.预言未来predict the future29.看见某人做某事see sb do/doing30.数以百计的hundreds of31.在太空in space32.拥有某人自己的机器人have one’s own robot33.科幻小说science fiction movies34.帮助某人做家务help with the housework35.与…做同样的事do the same things as sb36.叫醒某人wake up37.与…交朋友make friends with sb38.某地有某人正在做某事there be sb/sth doing sth +sp.39.看起来更像look more like40.一遍又一遍地over and over again41.有更少的工作去做have less work to do42.做某事有趣be fun to do43.在25年到50年之后in 25 to 50 yearsUnit 21.挡住;阻止…进入keep out2.与…某人就某事争吵argue with sb about sth3.与…争吵have an argument with sb=argue with sb4.告诉某人(不要)做某事tell sb (not ) to do sth5.得到一份兼职的工作get a part-time job6.打开turn on7.把…声音放得太大play…too loud8.给…写信write sb a letter9.给…打电话call sb up10.一场球赛的票a ticket to a ball game11.使…惊讶surprise sb12.支付…pay for13.从…借…borrow sth from sb14.为某人买某物buy sb sth15.不知道have no idea16.有同样的发型have the same haircut17.查明find out18.请家教get a tutor19.需要去做need to do20.邀请某人去做某事invite sb to do sth21.把某物落在家里leave sth at home22.做某事失败fail (in) sth23.与…相处融洽get on well with sb24.与…相同的be the same as25.归还某物return sth26.在字典中查找…look up…in a dictionary27.与…打架have a fight with sb28.与…比较compare with29.向…抱怨某事complain to sb about sth30.感觉处于(太多的)压力之下be/feel under (too much) pressure31.买不同的衣服get different clothes32.把…从一个地方带到另一个地方take sb from 名词to 名词33.直到…才…not…until34.尽可能多地充实到孩子们的生活中来fit as much as possible into their kids lives35.屡见不鲜nothing new36.厉害地强迫某人push sb hard37.总是在做某事be always doing38.计划做某事plan to do39.一方面on the one hand40.另一方面on the other hand41.从很小的年龄开始start from a very young ageUnit 31.到达arrive at/get to/reach2.在…前面in front of3.在…的前部in the front of4.在理发师的椅子上in/on the barber’s chair5.睡懒觉sleep late 6.在电话中交谈talk on the phone7.航天博物馆the Museum of Flight8.降落在中央大街上land on Center Street9.报警call the police10.沿着街道走walk down/along the street11.起飞/脱下take off12.有一次不寻常的经历have an unusual experience13.大约在10点钟at around ten o’clock14.跟着某人做某事/去某地follow sb to do/地点15.对…感到惊讶be surprised/amazed at16.在树上in the tree/on the tree17.朝…喊叫shout to sb/shout at sb18.在火车站at the train station19.逃跑run away20.沿着…走walk around21.纽约市New York City/the city of the New York22.对…说say to sb23.飞往纽约的航班the flight to New York24.在医生的诊所at the doctor’s25.看望住院的姨妈visit aunt in hospital26.2008年奥运会the 2008 Olympics27.记得做过/去做某事remember doing/to do sth28.在历史上in history29.在现代美国历史上in modern American history30.最重要的事件之一one of the most important events31.听说hear about/of32.多于;超过more than33.玩得高兴have fun/have a good time/enjoy oneself34.沉默地做某事do sth in silence35.在当今时代in recent times36.被…毁坏be destroyed by37.对…有意义have meaning to38.在太空in space39.与(不与)…一样…as…as/not as/so…as40.环绕地球around the world41.一个民族英雄a national hero42.全世界all over the world/around the world43.因/作为…而著名be famous for/as44.第一次做某事do sth for the first time45.日常活动everyday activitiesUnit 41.看肥皂剧watch soap operas2.举行一次惊喜晚会have a surprise party3.在周五晚上on Friday night4.生某人的气be mad at sb5.首先first of all6.做课外家庭作业do a homework project7.递给某人某物pass sb sth=pass sth to sb =pass on sth to sb=pass sth on to sb8.在公共汽车站at the bus stop9.理应做某事be supposed to do10.擅长be good at=do well in11.很抱歉做某事be sorry to do sth12.感冒have/catch a cold13.身体健康be in good health14.一次期末考试an end-of-year exam15.在某事方面感到费劲have a hard time with16.做某事很吃惊be surprised to do17.捎去某人的问候send one’s love18.到现在为止for now19.抄袭别人的家庭作业copy others’ h omework20.传些口信pass on some messages21.大打一架have a big fight22.忘记去做某事forget to do23.养成一个坏习惯start a bad habit24.克服get over25.改变某人的生活change one’s life=change the life of sb26.在一个贫困的山村in a poor mountain village27.听起来像sound like28.一个北京大学的毕业生a Peking University graduate29.一个为期一年的计划a one-year program30.由…发起be started by31.教育部the Ministry of Education32.派人去做某事send sb to do33.对某人来说是一个新的经历be a new experience for sb34.海拔2000米2000 meters above sea level35.使某人觉得恶心make sb feel sick36.经历不同的事experience different things37.打开某人对外面世界的视野open up one’s eyes to the outside world38.给某人生活一个好的开始give sb a good start in life39.在某人的生活中有一个好的影响be a good influence in one’s life40.关爱地球母亲care for “Mother Earth”41.无国界医生Doctors Without Borders42.濒危野生动物wild animals in danger43.处于危险之中be in danger44.脱离危险be out of dangerUnit 51.去参加晚会go to the party2.玩得高兴have a great time3.让某人进let in4.备考study for one’s test5.一半的同学half the class6.岁末晚会end of year party7.穿牛仔裤wear jeans8.把…拿走take away9.在晚会期间during the party10.校大扫除school clean-up11.儿童医院探视Children’s Hospital visit12.环球旅行travel around the world13.获得教育get an education14.足球代理人professional soccer player15.谋生make a living16.似乎seem like sth/doing sth17.梦想的职业dream job18.捐给慈善机构give…to charity19.一直all the time20.受伤get injured21.很难做某事have a difficult/hard time22.实际上in fact23.能够be able to/can24.手机mobile phone25.与某人度过时光spend time with sbUnit 61.收集贝壳collect shells2.滑冰马拉松skating marathon3.你第一双滑冰鞋your first pair of skates4.募捐raise money5.整整五小时the whole five hours6.三年半three and a half years7.填充动物玩具stuffed animals8.妖怪雪球snow glob of the monster9.用光run out of10.在我十七岁生日时on my seventeenth birthday11.顺便说一下by the way12.最常见的the most common13.送某人某物send sb sth14.才艺表演a talent show15.额外的英语课extra Englsih class16.古币old coins17.自由话题free topic18.想起think of19.著名人物famous characters20.黑龙江省会the capital of Heilongjiang Province21.具有丰富多彩的历史with a colorful history22.欧洲的影响European influence23.苏联风格in Russian style24.家史family history25.惊奇be surprised26.受到…的欢迎be welcomed by27.宋朝皇帝the Song Emperor28.西方历史western history29.越…越the+比较级…the +比较30.确信be certain that/to doUnit 71.介意做某事mind doing sth2.调小/大turn down/up3.洗餐具do the dishes4.从…里出来get out of5.立即right away/at once6.一会儿in a minute7.在开会be at the meeting8.完成这些工作finish these tasks9.在厨房里in the kitchen10.帮某人做某事help sb do/with sth11.抱怨complain about sth12.商店职员store clerk13.给你拿错了食品bring you the wrong food14.不好使don’t work15.恼怒get annoyed16.排队等候wait in line17.长时间的电话聊天have a long telephone conversation18.到处跟着我follow me around19.回到…go back to20.一直all the time21.碰巧发生在某人身上happen to sb22.试着不做某事try not to do sth23.插队cut in line24.有点晚a bit late25.定购食物order food26.压低你的声音keep your voice down27.讲英语的国家English-speaking country28.社会行为social behavior29.与某人站的近stand close to sb30.一些亚洲国家some Asian countries31.在各种条件下in all situations32.即使even if33.当众in public34.小心take care to do sth35.熄灭香烟put out the cigarette36.被批评be criticized37.扔垃圾drop litter38.捡起pick up39.表现礼貌behave politely40.依靠depend on41.地方报纸local newspaperUnit 81.幸运儿lucky guy2.做一顿特别的饭make a special meal3.你自己的选择your own choices4.大腹便便的猪a pot-bellied pig5.好伙伴good company6.带某人出去take sb out to do7.睡着fall asleep8.半途中half way9.树上的一片叶子a leaf from a tree10.赠送give away11.公园长椅park bench12.试着做某事try to do sth13.通过不同的方式in different ways14.来自于中国各地from across China15.在舞台上on stage16.各种年龄层all age groups17.鼓励某人做某事encourage sb to do sth18.取得进步make progress19.奥委会the Olympic Committee20.从…中得到乐趣have fun with sth21.讲本族语的人native speakers22.使某要对某事感兴趣make sb interested in Unit Nine1.太空博物院space museum2.游乐场amusement park3.水上乐园water park4.曾经到过某个地方have been to5.到某个地方去了have gone to6.呆在某个地方have been in7.既不也不；两者都不neither nor8.听说hear of9.迪斯尼人物Disney character10.主题公园a theme park11.当然of course12.过山车a roller coaster13.以┉为主题be themed by14.四处走动walk around15.总是一直all the time.迪斯尼巡游Disney Cruise17.兜风take a ride18.在船上on board19.走不同的路线take different routes20.结束end up21.空中乘务员a flight attendant22.导游a tour guide23.象…这样的such as24.考虑think about25.胜于，而不是rather than26.在东南亚in Southeast Asia27.度假take a holiday28.在一方面on the one hand29.在另一方面on the other hand30.超过多余more than31.四分之三three quarters32.三分之一one third33.做某事有困难have some problem doing34.不管还是；whether or35.夜狩night safari36.在白天during the daytime37.在更自然的环境里in a more natural environment38.全年all year round39.靠近be close toUnit Ten It’s a nice day, isn’t it?1.闲聊small talk2.祝一天愉快have a good day3.浏览；粗略看一遍look through4.排队等候wait in line5.穿过一条繁忙的街道cross a busy street6.开场白open questions7.感谢函Thank-you note8.想要feel like9.出现；陪伴come along10.融洽相处get along11.想起think of12.有一个家宴have a family dinner13.交通拥挤heavy traffic14.至少at least初中英语学习上同学们得投入时间，得下功夫，却又不能下死功夫，这一过程得讲方法，讲效率。

人教部编版初中英语中考完型填空阅读理解高频词汇总结achievement n.完成，成就，成绩act v. 行动，表演affect vt.影响，感动agreement n.协定，协议，同意aim n. 目标，目的allow vt.允许，准许amazing a.令人吃惊的ambulance n.救护车，野战医院amount n.总数，数量，总和application n.请求，申请，施用aquarium n.水族馆Arctic a.北极的article n.文章，条款，物品ashamed adj. 羞愧的assume vt.假定，承担，呈现astronaut n.宇航员at least 至少，最低限度athletic a.运动的；竞技的average n.平均数 a.平均的battery n.电池battle n.战役，斗争vi.作战blame vt.责备，把…归咎于blind a.瞎的，盲目的bloodshed n. 流血事件bomb v. 轰炸n. 炸弹bother v. 打扰breathe v. 呼吸bully n. / v. 欺负cage n.笼，鸟笼，囚笼calculation n.计算camera n.照相机，摄影机cancel v. 取消cancer n.癌，癌症captive / caged adj.俘虏的，捕获的captivity n. 囚禁，被关cause n.原因，理由celebration n.庆祝，祝贺chain n.链，链条，项圈challenge n.挑战cheer v. 欢呼chest n.胸腔，胸膛，箱子claim v. 认领close adj. 亲密的comfortable a.舒适的，安慰的command vt.命令，指挥，控制common a.普通的，共同的community n.社区compare vt.比较，对照complain v. 抱怨，投诉complaint n.抱怨，控告complete v. 完成adj. 完整的connect vt.连接，联系continue vt.继续control vt.控制，克制n.控制counter n.柜台，计数器countless a.无数的courage n.勇气，胆量course n. 课程crash vi.碰撞，坠落n.碰撞creature n.生物，创造物crossing n. 十字路口cube-shaped adj. 立方体形状的culture n. 文化dairy n.牛奶场，乳制品dangerous a.危险的dare vt. aux. v.敢，竟敢deaf a.聋的degree n.程度，度，学位diet n.饮食，食物direction n.方向，指导directly ad.直接地，立即disappoint v. 使……失望disastrous a.灾难性的，悲惨的discover vt.发现，暴露，显示discuss vt.讨论disorder n.混乱，骚乱distance n.距离，远处distract v. 分散注意力documentary a.有文件的；有证件的double a.两倍的，双的earth-orbiting adj. 围绕地球轨道的effect n.效果，效力elbow n.肘，肘部emotionally ad. 在情绪上encourage vt.鼓励，支持，助长energy n.活力，精力，能量enhance vt.提高，增加，夸张exactly adv. 确切地exit n.出口，退场vi.退出expect vt.预料，预期，等待experience v. 经历n.经历；经验experienced adj. 经验丰富的experiment n.实验，试验expert n. 专家explanation n.解释，说明，辩解exploration n.探索explorer n.探测者expression n.词句，表达，表情extremely ad.极其，非常fake n.假货，膺品 a.假的fireworks n.[pl.]爆竹，烟花flutter v. 扑腾follow vt.跟随，结果是free v.释放freedom n.自由fridge n.电冰箱friendship n.友谊，友好gadget n.小器具，小配件get-together n.(使)聚集；(使)集合giant n.巨人，巨物government n.政府gradually ad.逐渐地，逐步地grain n.谷物，谷粒，颗粒hand v. 递给handout n.分发head n. 首领，头目headphone n. 耳机height n高度high-fat adj.高脂肪的highway n.高速公路honesty n. 诚实honor v. 纪念n. 荣耀；荣誉human-powered adj. 人力的Ice-covered adj. 冰封的；冰覆盖的improve vi.改善，提高include vt.包括，包含inexpensive a.廉价的injury n.损害，伤害，受伤处instruction n.命令，教学，教训intellectual n.知识分子 a.智力的international a.国际的interview n.接见，会见，面谈introverted adj. (性格)内向的invite v. = attract 吸引item n. 提干，条款journey n.旅行，旅程judge v. 判断laptop n. 手提式个人电脑latest a. 最近的leading adj. 最主要的，第一的lens n. 镜头light v. 点燃location n.位置，场所lower v. 低下major a.主要的，多数的n.专业manage vt.管理，控制manager n.经理marry vt.娶，嫁vi.结婚measure vt.量，测量n.测量；措施middle-aged adj. 中年的mockingbird n. 模仿鸟mop v. 拖(地板)murder n.谋杀vt.谋杀native a.本土的，本国的n.本地人naturally ad.自然地；天然地nervous a.紧张的，易激动的nervousness n. 神经过敏；紧张nomads n. 游牧部落nut n. 坚果nutritious a.有营养的obstacle n.障碍operation n.操作；经营；手术orbit n.运行轨道vt.环绕organize v. 组织Ornithologist n. 鸟类学者outgoing adj. 友善的，即将离去的overacted adj. 行为夸张的partnership n 合作.patient a.耐心的n.病人peacefully ad. 和平地，和谐地peanut n.花生perfect vt.改善a.完美的perform vt.执行；演出phone n.电话vt.打电话。