高三英语一轮综合能力测评训练卷之二(外研版)

必修二Modules 1～3综合技能测试本卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。

满分130分，考试时间120分钟。

第Ⅰ卷（选择题共95分）第一部分：基础知识运用(共两节，满分45分）第一节:单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分,满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1．（2013·浙江五校联考）We don’t think the experiment is ________ failure。

At least we have gained ________ experience for future success.A．the；a B．a；/C．a; an D．the；the答案：B 考查冠词.第一空，此处failure表示“失败的事”,因此其前面用不定冠词a，为抽象名词具体化的用法;第二空，experience 表示“经验"时为不可数名词，此处表示泛指意义,所以不用冠词。

2．（2013·昆明质检)Can you name some diseases ________ with smoking？A．to connect B．connectingC．connected D．to be connected答案：C connected with smoking为过去分词短语作diseases的后置定语。

3．(2013·盐城二调）When John could not find a good job，he realised that he had to ________ all the years of fooling around instead of working hard in school。

A．pay down B．pay offC．pay back D．pay for答案：D pay down“付现金”;pay off“全部偿还，偿清”;pay back“还钱”；pay for“为某事吃苦头或受惩罚”。

《金版新学案》高考总复习(新课标)配套测评卷 [辽、琼、宁卷]——高三一轮[W 研]英语卷(二)必修2学校：____________ 班级：___________ 姓名：__________ 考号：____________第Ⅰ卷(选择题，共115分)第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)1．What does the woman wish to do?A．Sell caps for small boys.B．Exchange the cap for a larger one.C．Make this cap a little smaller.2．Where are they probably talking?A．Outside a bookstore.B．At an art gallery.C．In a shop.3．When will Mr Davis meet Ann?A．At 8∶45.B．At 9∶00.C．At 9∶15.4．What are the man and the woman talking about?A．Christmas holiday.B．Christmas dinner.C．Christmas gifts.5．What is the possible relationship between the speakers?A．Customer and shop assistant.B．Policeman and passer­by.C．Teacher and student.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听第6段对话，回答第6至8题。

6．Who is the man?A．A doctor. B．An actor. C．A reporter.7．What happened to the main character?A．He suffered from cancer.B．He got married to a girl.C．He wanted to be a doctor.8．What can you learn from the conversation?A．TV audiences know many famous doctors.B．The woman plays a role in the TV show.C．The man likes the role he played very much.听第7段对话，回答第9至11题。

Unit 2 Exploring EnglishPeriod 2 Using language 练习Part 1 单词拼写或者填入适当单词1.I am looking forward to_______（meet）you soon. Five years have passed since we saw each other last time.2. He thinks highly of the team he support, while we may add negative comments about an _________（oppose）team.3. Remind him not ____（let）the information out to others.4. The man was ____（confuse）and looked into the issue, and finally found out the he told a lie.5. I know he looks very young, but he is _____（actual）45.6. This kind of T-shirt has been sold out. Would you like to exchange it ___something else of the same price?7. This is the first time that he has commented _____my clothes seriously.8. My watch ____（behave）well since it was repaired.9. What should be done to punish people who do harm ___ the animals?10. I ____（entire）agree with you.【答案】1.meeting2. opposing3.to let4. confused5. actually6. for7. on8. has behaved9. to 10. entire lyPart 2话题语法填空To show that English is interesting and __1__（create）, the writer uses many examples and expressions that can show the crazy__2__（mad）of English.For instance, as a matter of fact, there is no ham in hamburger and there is no egg in eggplant. Also, there is neither pine__3__apple in pineapple. While we can sculpt a sculpture and paint a painting, we can only take __4__photo. __5__（struggle）among all these usages, one may feel puzzled about why “carsick”means“sick in a car”while “homesick”means“sick far away from home”. Besides, it’s not easy __6__（understand）why while “hard” is the opposite of “soft”, “hardly” and “softly” are not an __7__（pair）.More examples are offered to show how mad English can be. When stars are out, theyvisible, but when lights are out, they are invisible. In addition, when one winds up his watch, it starts; while a passage__8__（wind）up, it ends.【答案】1. creative2. madness3. nor4. a5. Struggling6. to understand7. opposing8. is wound9. why 10.reflectsPart 3 阅读理解A（2019江苏盐城模拟）As businesses and governments have struggled to understand the so-called millennials—born between roughly 1980 and 2000—one frequent conclusion has been that they have a unique love of cities. A deep-seated preference for night life and subways, the thinking goes, has driven the revitalization of urban cores across the U.S. over the last decade-plus.But there’s mounting evidence that millennials’ love of cities was a passing fling(放纵). Millennials don’t love cities any more than pr evious generations.The latest argument comes from Dowell Myers, an urban planning professor at USC.As they age, says Myers, millennials’ presence in cities, will “be evaporating(蒸发) through our fingers, if we don’t make some plans now.” That’s because millennials’ preference for cities will fade as they start families and become more established in their careers.It’s about more than aging, though. Demographer William Frey has been arguing for years that millennials have become ‘stuck’ in cities by the 2008 downturn and the following slow recovery, with poor job prospects and declining wages making it harder for them to afford to buy homes in suburbia.Myers, too, says observers have confused young people’s presence in cities with a preference for cities. Survey data shows that more millennials would like to be living in the suburbs than actually are. But the normal career and family cycles moving young people from cities into suburban houses have become, in Myers’ words, “a plugged-up drain.”But unemployment has finally returned to healthy lows (though participation rates and wages are still largely stagnant), which Myers says should finally increase mobility for millennials.Other trends among millennials, supposedly matters of lifestyle preference, have already turned out to have been driven mostly by economics. What was once deemed their broad preference for public transit may have always been a now-reversing inability to afford cars. Even decades-long trends towards marrying later have been accentuated a s today’ s young people struggle for financial stability.Investors are already taking the idea that millennials will return to old behavior patterns seriously,putting more money into auto manufacturers and developers. But urban lifestyles, up to and including trendy bars, aren’t just hip—they’re a part of what powers a city’s economic engines, bringing people together to explore new ideas, create companies, and build careers.From the 1960s to the 1990s, we saw that suburbanization(城市郊区化) also means an economic and social hollowing out for cities. Now that the economic shackles are coming off today’s young city residents, cities that want to stay vibrant(充满生机的) have to figure out how to convince them—and their growing families—to stick around.1. Why are Millennials about to leave city?A. It is too expensive for them to buy apartment in cities.B. They find it difficult for to seek a god job in cities.C. It is easier to get married moving to the suburban.D. They are more confident with their economic situation.2. What does the author mean quoting Myer’s “a plugged-up drain"(para 5)?A. Millennials are reluctant to leave attractive cities.B. Millennials are stopped from moving to the suburbs.C. Millennials are unwilling to be cut off from the suburban.D. Millennials are afraid of another economic decline.3. How does the author feel about the suburbanization?A. sign of stable finance.B. A growth of health issuesC. A conflict of new ideas.D. A loss of modem life这是一篇议论文。

提能课时作业（七）题型组合练练速度（限时：40分钟）I •阅读理解If you are a high school student who will graduate in 2018 ，or 2019，we invite you to explore all that Harvard ' s Secondary School Program has to offer.Challenge yourself academically while attending college coursesNeuroscienee, philosophy，creative writing，and computer scienee— these are just a few of the 200-plus courses you can choose from.Branch out from typical high school offerings，and explore more advaneed topics that you have no chanee to learn back home.You'll study with Harvard teachers who teach the same courses to Harvard College students during the academic year. Expand your world viewLearn and connect with students from all over the globe.You ' ll broaden your horizons，build a lasting network of diverse individuals，and gain a better understanding of other cultures.On campus you can enjoy all that Harvard has to offer.C on duct experime nts in Harvard labs ，perform research in the world ' s largest university library，or work out in our fully equipped fitness facilities （设施）. Become a strong college applicantYou can participate in a variety of activities that expose you to college academics , campus life , and the admission process, including :• A college fair with more than 60 colleges , including Duke , Stanford , Columbia , the University of North Carolina , and many more•Organized visits to New England colleges such as Brown and Yale•College counseling sessions with assistant deans who can help you select the university that ' s right for you•Workshops to prepare you to write a college applicati on essay or take college examsThe transformation begins hereFrom the moment you step on campus , you'll be lost in the Harvard experience.Along with fellow students from around the world , you'll learn , grow, and have fun in the process.［语篇解读］这是一则广告，主要介绍了哈佛大学中学项目为即将在2018或2019年毕业的高中生举办的活动。

阶段评估检测(二)第Ⅰ卷第一部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1．We all hold ________ belief that those who have ________ wonderful sense of humor are more popular.A．the; a B．/; / C．the; / D．a; the2．—What a boy! He could speak five languages at the age of ten.—He must have a ________ for language.A．present B．try C．sense D．gift3．Try your best to help the people when they are in trouble, ________ you will feel pleased and happy.A．unless B．or C．and D．but4．According to a research, it is better to express your anger, ________ bottle it up.A．more than B．less than C．other than D．rather than5．The children look light­hearted ________ the final exam is over.A．now that B．as far as C．up till D．even though6．________ to playing computer games, he is always absent from school.A．Obsessed B．Addicted C．Abandoned D．Absorbed7．The athlete's years of hard training ________ when she finally won the Olympic gold medal.A．cut down B．got through C．paid off D．faded out8．—Did you enjoy yourself at the party?—Yes. I've never been to ________ one before.A．the more excited B．the most excitingC．a more excited D．a more exciting9．—Have you found the person you want?—Not yet. Experienced salesmen are ________ these days.A．few B．bare C．usual D．rare10．________ in the leg made it impossible for him to walk his way home.A．Injured B．Injuring C．Having injured D．Being injured11．—Did you know more about the mine accident?—Oh，sorry，I had no idea. I ________ the Rescue Center now.A．will be phoning B．am to phone C．will phone D．phone12．Coming to another country to study requires a big adjustment and it usually takes a while to ________．A．fit in B．calm down C．keep up D．get away13．Mr Black must be worried about something. You can ________ it from the look on his face.A．reason B．recognize C．read D．realize14．—You and Kate often meet, don't you?—We do meet________，but not regularly.A．now and then B．by and by C．step by step D．more or less15．—Are you glad to hear from her?—Of course. ________，I dreamed about her several nights.A．What's more B．That is to say C．In other words D．Believe it or not第二节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

2021年高考英语一轮复习：外研版必修二Module1~3综合检测试卷时间：100分钟满分：120分选择题部分第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

AIf only things were that simple. Supporters of the so-called Stone Age diet argue that farming practices introduced about 10,000 years ago are harmful to human health, and that we shouldn't eat grains or food made from milk, such as butter and cheese. Instead, they say, we should only eat plenty of lean meat (瘦肉) and fish, with fruit and raw vegetables on the side.The idea, also called the caveman, or hunter-gatherer diet, has been around for decades and was discussed at a meeting of the British Society for Allergy, Environmental and Nutritional Medicine.According to Lauren Cordain, a nutritionist at Colorado State University who presented the idea to the meeting, those following the meat­centered menu “lose weight and get healthy by eating the food you were designed to eat”. He says there is increasing evidence that a caveman diet can prevent and treat many common western diseases. Studies of islanders in Papua New Guinea who still live a hunter-gatherer lifestyle show they rarely suffer from heart disease.But other nutritionists argue that cutting out whole food groups such as grains is just not a good idea.“I woul d recommend anybody to eat lean meat and raw vegetables，” says Toni Steer of the MRC human nutrition research unit at Cambridge. “But what you're asking people to do is cut out a food group which is good for your health.”Archaeologists say it's not even clear exactly how much of the various foods people actually ate during the Stone Age.“There was no one Stone Age diet; diets of the past varied greatly，” says John Gowlett, an archaeologist at the University of Liverpool who also attended the conference. Prehistoric people in Africa probably ate less meat than many people think, he says, while those in the northern, icy areas were forced to eat only whatever animals they could catch.“I'm not convinced that we know what Stone Age man ate，” agrees Andrew Mil lard, who researches ancient health and diet at Durham University. “The evidence we have only suggests the meat component of the diet. We get bones from animals they have eaten but we don't get the remains of any vegetables they have eaten because they rot (腐烂) away.”1．To improve your health, Cordain suggests ________.A．losing weight firstB．eating less meat and fishC．going on the Stone Age dietD．eating more fruit and vegetables2．What is Steer's attitude towards eating grains?A．Doubtful. B．Cautious.C．Tolerant. D．Supportive.3．In Millard's opinion, the evidence for the Stone Age diet ________.A．shows nothing about the diet's vegetable componentB．tells us about ancient people's cooking methodsC．has proven to be reliable and convincingD．agrees with his research resultsBThe effects of coffee consumption on health have long been a subject of conflict and uncertainty. Since the 1980s, some have spoken out against coffee as it’s harmful to health, while others have welcomed coffee for its supposed benefits to health.According to a scientific report, mild coffee consumption, three to five cups per day, can be taken as a healthy dietary pattern, along with other healthful behavior. The report also says that coffee consumption helps reduce the risk of heart disease and it protects against Parkinson’s disease.According to Dr. Donald Hensrud of Mayo Clinic, high consumption of coffee has health risks. Dr. Hensrud mentions the dangers of high coffee consumption for people with a certain illness that slows the breakdown of caffeine in the body. Some studies said that drinking two or more cups of coffee daily can actually increase the risk of heart disease in these people.According to conclusions from a recent study led by Dr. Gregory Marcus, a doctor from the University of California, San Francisco, daily moderate consumption of caffeine, less than 4 cups, is not associated with these issues.Until the scientific community reaches a general agreement on the effects of coffee consumption on human health, it will be up to the individual to decide whether the benefits of drinking coffee are greater than the risks.When informed of these possible health benefits and harm of drinking coffee, Harwood, a high school student stated, “Even though there might be some negative effects of drinking coffee, for the most part, coffee drinking sounds good for health. Not to mention I need coffee to stay awake.”4．What is the people’s attitude towards the effects of coffee on health according to Paragraph 1?A．Disapproving.B．Tolerant.C．Doubtful. D．Mixed.5．What does the underlined word “moderate” in Paragraph 4 probably mean?A．Personal. B．Slight.C．Reasonable. D．Heavy.6．What can we infer about Harwood?A．He’ll keep on drinking coffee.B．He loves his high school life.C．He often falls asleep in class.D．He has some health problems.7．What would be the best title for the text?A．Why People Love Coffee?B．How Coffee Affects Health?C．The Culture of Coffee DrinkingD．The New Findings of Heart DiseaseCKrubera Cave in the western Caucasus Mountains is the deepest known cave in the world. An international team prepared to descend into Krubera. The team members hoped to be the first cavers to reach a depth of 2,000 meters, brought five tons of equipment and other necessities with them, and established camps at key locations along the route. They worked for up to 20 hours each day.In the third week, progress was blocked at 1,775 meters by a sump — a cave passage filled with water that gives cavers few options. There are basically three techniques available: dive through it, empty it, or go around it. Gennadiy Samokhin dove to the bottom but was disappointed. “No chance to get through，” he said. Searching for a way around the sump, Garcia Dils risked entering a waterfall of near freezing water and discovered that his dry suit had holes in it. “The water was so cold I lost the feeling in my fingers，” he said later. He, too, was unsuccessful.Finally, two teammates found a way around the sump through a tight passage they called the Way to the Dream. The team was exhilarated. The passage led to yet another sump at 1,840 meters. After a short test dive, Samokhin emerged, smiling. There was a promising passage, he reported. But it would have to wait. After nearly four weeks, with supplies running low, the team had run out of time and would have to return to the surface.Four weeks later, a team of nine Ukrainian cavers led by Yuri Kasjan went back to Krubera. Following the path opened by the previous team, they reached the sump at 1,840 meters relatively quickly. After much searching, a pit (坑), later named the Millennium Pit, was discovered that allowed them to pass the 2,000 meter depth. More pits and passages led them to 2,080 meters, a。

《金版新学案》高考总复习(新课标)配套测评卷 [辽、琼、宁卷]——高三一轮[W 研]英语卷(二)必修2学校：____________ 班级：___________ 姓名：__________ 考号：____________第Ⅰ卷(选择题，共115分)第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)1．What does the woman wish to do?A．Sell caps for small boys.B．Exchange the cap for a larger one.C．Make this cap a little smaller.2．Where are they probably talking?A．Outside a bookstore.B．At an art gallery.C．In a shop.3．When will Mr Davis meet Ann?A．At 8∶45.B．At 9∶00.C．At 9∶15.4．What are the man and the woman talking about?A．Christmas holiday.B．Christmas dinner.C．Christmas gifts.5．What is the possible relationship between the speakers?A．Customer and shop assistant.B．Policeman and passer­by.C．Teacher and student.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听第6段对话，回答第6至8题。

6．Who is the man?A．A doctor. B．An actor. C．A reporter.7．What happened to the main character?A．He suffered from cancer.B．He got married to a girl.C．He wanted to be a doctor.8．What can you learn from the conversation?A．TV audiences know many famous doctors.B．The woman plays a role in the TV show.C．The man likes the role he played very much.听第7段对话，回答第9至11题。

必修2 Units 1-2综合测试题听说训练4PART A: Reading Aloud 模仿朗读（满分20 分）In this part, you are required to watch a video clip and read after the speaker in the video.This is real star travel. The bright star passing by is Sirius. It’s one of the nearest to Earth, a mere 50 trillion miles away. We，re now heading towards the three little stars in a slanted row there, called Orion’s Belt. Distances here are so vast; they’re measured in light-years. A single light-year is almost six trillion miles. Orion is 1,500 light-years away. That means we’re traveling at 150 trillion miles a second. We’re going to explore that rose-colored cloud just below the belt. It’s called the Orion Nebula.PART B: Role Play角色扮演（满分16分）In this part, you are required to act as a role and complete three communicative tasks: listen to a speaker, ask the speaker three questions and then answer five questions.角色:你是视频中的女子Mary。

2021届高考英语一轮温习：Module 2 No DrugsⅠ.单项填空1．Her health________ under the pressure of work and she had to stay in hospital for a month. A．picked up B．broke downC．gave in D．showed off2．—How many subjects are you __________ this year?—Six, including English Literature.A．covering B．followingC．making D．taking3．With Father's Day around the corner, I have taken some money out of the bank________ presents for my dad.A. buyB. to buyC. buyingD. to have bought4．We should do what we can ________ crime, because it is ________ danger to society. A．reduce; / B．to reduce; aC．reduce; a D．to reduce; /5．We __________ our tents, made a campfire and began to cook.A．put up B．held upC．made up D．took up6．We want to know about the weather because it ________ us so directly—whatwe wear, what we do, and even how we feel.A．benefits B．guidesC．affects D．effects7．Apple has given in to intense pressure from Chinese state media about its customer service practices, ________ to consumers in its second­largest market. A．apologizing B．apologizeC．having apologized D．to apologize8．—I'd rather have some wine, if you don't mind.—________．Don't forget that you'll drive.A．Take it easy B．By all meansC．Anything but that D．I wouldn't say no to this9．He gave me the phone number in order ________ contact him when I was in need of help.A．me to B．of me toC．for me to D．that I10．—What do you think of the plan I put forward at the meeting?—________，and we should put it into practice as soon as possible.A．I don't agree with youB．I'm not sure I agree with itC．I totally disagree with itD．I couldn't agree more11．________that Maric was able to set up new branches elsewhere.A．So successful her business wasB．So successful was her businessC．So her business was successfulD．So was her successful business12．The matter ________ your fate cannot be taken for granted.A．has to do with B．related toC．referred to D．connecting with13．If you are both eager to stay together, then __________ a date for getting together.A．set B．holdC．agree D．debate14.—Would she mind playing against her former teammates?—__________ She is willing to play against any tough players.think so. B．I'm not surprised.C．Of course. D．Not likely!15．—It is not a good idea to go hiking on such a day.—________ It looks like rain.A．Yes. B．Why not?C．Certainly. D．Absolutely.Ⅱ.阅读明白得A“Regardless of social class, race and age, men say they hate to shop，” saysZukin, City University of New York sociology professor. “Yet when you ask them deeper questions, it turns out that they like to shop. Men generally like to shop for books, music and hardware. But if you ask them about the shopping they do for books or mus ic, they'll say, ‘Well, that's not shopping. That's research.’”In other words, what men and women call “buying things” and how they approach that task are different.Women will wander through several 1，000­square­metre stores in search of the perfect party dress. Men will wander through 100 Internet sites in search of the perfect digital camcorder. Women see shopping as a social event. Men see it as a special task or a game to be won.“Men are frequently shopping to win，” says Ann, a marketing professor a t Loyola University of Chicago. “They want to get the best deal. They want to get the best one, the latest one and if they do that it makes them happy. When women shop, they're doing it in a way that they want everybody to be very happy，” says Ann. “They're kind of shopping for love.”“Teenage girls learn to shop from their mums and older sisters, but they also learn to shop by examining articles in magazines like Seventeen，”City University Zukin says.“And although men's magazines such as GQ and Esquire have long had shopping articles, it's TV that has the eye of young male shoppers，”say Ann and Zukin.“Television shows are used by young men in the same way Seventeen magazine or Lucky is used by girls，” says Zukin, “to help make clothi ng and toiletrychoices.”“Of course, there are men who love to shop and are proud of it，” Loyola's Ann says. And that is important no matter whether you buy a car or a frying pan. All men love to buy but don't want to get cheated. Ann adds, “There actual ly are men who are interested, for example, in cooking or shopping or chinaware or things around the home—they become kind of girl magnets. Women like it.”16．From the first paragraph we can find that ________．A．men are all dishonestB．men are all book­loversC．men hate to shop actuallyD．men like to shop in fact17．Compared to women, men usually treat shopping ________．A．honestly B．seriouslyC．frequently D．foolishly18．As is shown in this passage, teenage girls go shopping ________．A．only with their mumsB．only with their sistersC．often following magazinesD．often following TV shows19．The underlined word “magnets”in the l ast paragraph means “________”．A．magazines that attract young womenB．persons that have a powerful attractionC．tools that can help housewives muchD．vegetables that make women beautifulBAs a professional speaker, I speak to tens of thousands of people of all ages from all walks of life. I constantly get feedback(反馈)from those in their 50s, 60s, and 70s, advising me that it is too late for them to create their own destinies. They believe they are too old, out of shape and too tired to do anything about their future. They stubbornly believe achieving prosperity is only for those still in their 20s and 30s.The question I always ask my audience is the same question I show you：Are you creating your own destiny, or are you creating someone else's destiny? What do I mean by this? Consider the story of Cliff Young, a humble potato farmer in Australia, who consciously decided at age 57 to create his own destiny. Up to this point, his destiny was running the family farm and settling for a life of hard work. However, Cliff was quietly having a passion for long­distance running.Soon he was seen in the wet Australian countryside training in a raincoat and gum boots. It did not matter to him that he was 57 years old, ill­equipped and drastically out of running shape. He ignored those who mocked him and the drivers who tried to run him off the backcountry roads.In May 1983, after four years of constant training, Cliff Young shocked the world. At 61 he won the first Sydney­to­Melbourne ultramarathon—a distance of 875 kilometres(nearly 545 miles), b eating some of the world's best­conditionedathletes in their 20s and 30s!No matter what your age is and in spite of your current challenges, be more like Cliff Young and take control of your future. Embrace the belief that it is never too late to create your own destiny and achieve prosperity.20．The purpose of the writer is to tell us ________.A．his own experience as a professional speakerB．to focus on the present instead of the futureC．it is never too late to pursue our own destiniesD．the success story of an Australian potato farmer21．When did Cliff Young decide to create his own destiny?A．In his early fifties. B．In the 1980s.C．In his sixties. D．In 1979.22．When Cliff Young started training, ________.A．he was strongly opposed by his familiesB．some people laughed at himC．all the people supported himD．he was in good shape23．The author's attitude towards Cliff Young is that of ________. A．appreciation B．doubtC．sympathy D．disbelief24．The passage is mainly intended for ________.A．audiences of all ages from all walks of lifeB．those who doubt about their ability to achieve prosperity C．those who have suffered defeats in all walks of life D．those in an unfavourable situation课时作业(八)Ⅰ.9．CⅡ.A16．DB20．C。

高考英语一轮复习综合素质和能力提升仿真练习二（外研版）Class: Name: Marks: 满分（120）－、单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)1. According to the list, a variety o f animals living in ____ wild are in ____ danger of extinction.A. /; /B. the; aC. the; /D. the; the2. My school life ____ more than getting high marks. I also take part in all kinds of social activities.A. concentratesB. focusesC. involvesD. requires3. Mr. Lima set up his company after college graduation. 3 years later he established 8 ____ across the country.A. businessesB. branchesC. officesD. organizations4. —Your father maybe disagree with your choice to be an actress.—_____? No one can hold me back once I make up my mind.A. What forB. Oh reallyC. So whatD. How is it5. The 16-year-old athlete _____ well, winning two medals, though it was the first time she took part in the Olympics.A. actedB. behavedC. achievedD. performed6. Sorry, I’m late but I _____ that such things won’t happen again.A. guaranteeB. proveC. determineD. doubt7. I mean ____ that missing this flight means ____ for another day.A. to say; to waitB. saying; waitingC. to say; waitingD. saying; to wait8. I failed to stop my car when the traffic lights ____ red so I got a fine.A. keptB. grewC. gotD. went9. To impress their fans and viewers, all the female stars ____ to attend the awards presentation.A. dressed upB. mixed upC. did upD. made up10. —____ you ____ the English story to make it easier for the students yet?—Yes. We did it without difficulty.A. Have; simplifiedB. Do; simplifyC. Had; simplifiedD. Did; simplify11. Mr. Brown felt ____ at the thought that he might be charged with the ____ murder of his wife.A. terrifying; attemptingB. terrified; attemptedC. terrifying; attemptedD. terrified; attempting12. Is it possible for us to arrive at the meeting on time ____ we have missed the early bus?A. even ifB. in caseC. as ifD. now that13. Twenty-five people ______ the post as secretary but I was lucky to make it.A. waited forB. prepared forC. cared forD. applied for14. ______ from a great loss in the trade, the company is having a hard time.A. SufferingB. To sufferC. Having sufferedD. Suffered15. —David has gone to Australia on business.—Really? I ______ why he was absent from today’s meeting.A. am wonderingB. wonderC. was wonderingD. had wondered二、完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）Patr ick never did homework. “Too boring,” he said. He played baseball and basketball and Nintendo 16 . His teachers told him, “Patrick! Do your homework or you won’t learn a thing.” And it’s true, sometimes he did feel like a ding-a-ling(傻瓜). But what could he do? He 17 homework.Then on St. Patric k’s Day his cat was 18 with a little doll and he grabbed it away. To his 19 it wasn’t a doll at all, but a man of the tiniest(微小的) size with a high tall hat. He sh outed, “Save me! Don’t give me back to that cat. I will make any of your wishes come true. I 20 you that.” Patrick couldn’t 21 how lucky he was! Here was the answer to all of his problems. So he said, “ 22 you do all my homework until the end of the semester. If you do a good en ough job, I could even get A’s.”And 23 to his word, that little elf(小精灵) began to do Patrick’s homework. The elf didn’t 24 know what to do and he needed help. “Help me! Help me!” he’d say. And Patrick would 25 to help—in whatever way. “I don’t 26 this word,” the elf squeaked while reading Patrick’s homework. “Get me a dictionary. No, what’s even 27 . Look up the word and sound it out by each letter.” When it 28 to math, Patrick was out of luck. “What are tables?” the elf squeaked. “We elves never need that. Here, sit down beside me. You simply must 29 me.” The little elf, already a shouter, just got 30 , “Go to the library, I need books. More and more books. And you can help me read 31 too.”In fact, every day and in every way that little elf was a nag(唠叨者)! Patrick was working harder than ever and was 32 at night. He had never felt so 33 that he was going to school with his 34 puffed(肿胀) and red. Finally the last day of school a rrived and Patrick got his A’s which35 his classmates, teachers and parents.16. A. afterwards B. instead C. often D. daily17. A. changed B. lost C. hated D. wanted18. A. playing B. practicing C. rolling D. acting19. A. sadness B. surprise C. excitement D. joy20. A. do B. keep C. promise D. give21. A. believe B. think C. find D. know22. A. Though B. As C. But for D. Only if23. A. right B. fine C. true D. real24. A. also B. always C. just D. hardly25. A. like B. hope C. have D. need26. A. know B. see C. discover D. speak27. A. nicer B. better C. greater D. higher28. A. went B. got C. tried D. came29. A. forgive B. guide C. protect D. encourage30. A. louder B. bigger C. more carefully D. more powerfully31. A. this B. them C. it D. that32. A. taking up B. lifting up C. staying up D.looking up33. A. interested B. absorbed C. gifted D. tired34. A. eyes B. face C. skin D. hands35. A. cheated B. blamed C. amazed D. interested三、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）AIf you are into camping, then Camping World is a store that you would be familiar with. People from all over the US have reported that once theyhave been to one of the Camping World stores. They usually do not have to go anywhere else as the store meets all their shopping requirements for camping.Camping World opened for business in 1966 and it was an instant success. Today the store has a huge presence both online and offline and has also become one of America’s biggest supplier of camping equipment. If you would like to make your purchase online, take a quick cyber visit to their website. You will find every product related to camping each listed under their respective category.Everybody that loves camping has his or her own individual story to tell. Choosing camping equipment is also a somewhat personal exercise and no matter what you have planned, you can probably do with all the suggestions and help from the friendly staff at Camping World to make your camping experience even more special. Even if you were planning your very first camping trip, the wealth of camping knowl edge from everyone at Camping World would surely be of great help to any novice(新手).If any item is camping based or to be used outdoors, then Camping World will have it. If you are planning to build a campfire, then Camping World has got the items to make that happen for you. If you were worried that you will be bitten by insects, then you would be able to choose from a wide range of insect repellents(驱虫剂). You name it, and they stock it. It also goes without saying that you will find your multitude of tents to choose from, countless shades of all shapes and sizes, first aid kits and even wireless weather stations. All you need to do is find a perfect camping spot and paya visit to Camping World and let one of their friendly staff assist you.36. Why is Camping World so popular in the US?A. People can buy all kinds of camping things there.B. The products there are cheaper.C. There are many branch shops all over the country.D. The shop assistants are enthusiastic.37. What does the author want to tell us in the third paragraph?A. Everybody that loves camping has his or her own individual story to tell.B. The shop assistants there are enthusiastic to help you.C. There are all kinds of camping products in the shop.D. The shop assistants there are very knowledgeable.38. Which item is NOT mentioned in the fourth paragraph?A. First aid medicine.B. Tents and shades.C. All kinds of bags.D. Insect repellents.39. Where can you often find this passage?A. In a shopping list.B. In a literary newspaper.C. In a medicine magazine.D. In a tour guide.BWhen you think of American culture, what first comes to your mind? McDonald’s? Coca Cola? Disneyland? Michael Jordan? Many people imagine American culture is a collection of popular symbols like these. Actually, these symbols are only one small part of American culture—pop culture.What is pop culture? Well, pop is short for popular. The origins of pop culture can often be traced to popular movies, television shows, music stars and sports figures. Pop culture is also promoted(促进) by business and advertising. The most common examples of American pop culture appear among high school and college students. Trends set by famous personalities quickly become part of young people’s lifestyles.American pop culture has spread around the world. One major reason for its popularity is that English is a universal language. English is the language of diplomacy(外交), international business and transportation. Since language and culture go together, learning English means becoming aware of English-speaking cultures. Also, America is a world leader in movies, music and magazines. The kind of American culture communicated in those media is pop culture. Finally, pop culture is easy to package and to export. For that reason, it is easy to “sell” to t he world.Many people assume that American pop culture is what America is all about. Does pop culture reflect the true culture of America? Yes and no. Pop culture does represent a part of American society—especially urban young people. But American pop culture is faddish and ever-changing. It is an artificial(人为的) and superficial(表面的) picture of America. If you want to learn about real American culture, you’ll have to go a little farther than McDonald’s.40. From Paragraph 1, we can know that _______.A. American culture is pop cultureB. McDonald’s, Coca Cola and Michael Jordan don’t belong to American cultureC. McDonald’s, Coca Cola and Michael Jordan don’t belong to pop cultureD. American culture includes many aspects41. What is the best title for the passage?A. The popularity of American pop cultureB. The history of American pop cultureC. The influence of American pop cultureD. The introduction to American pop culture42. The word “_______” can be replaced by the underlined word “faddish” in the last paragraph.A. stylishB. everlastingC. plentifulD. distinctive43. According to the passage, the fo llowing statements are true EXCEPT _______.A. English plays an important part in spreading American cultureB. English is the most important language in the worldC. McDonald’s is a kind of typical American pop cultureD. pop culture reflects the true culture of America in some wayCBooks are a high cost of higher education. But the Global Text Project hopes to create a free library of one thousand electronic textbooks for students in developing countries.The aim is to offer subjects that students may take in their first few years at university. The books could be printed or read on a computer or copied onto a CD or DVD.Richard Watson is the acting head of the department of management information systems at the University of Georgia，who says the idea goes back several years. He was teaching a computer programming class but did not have a good textbook. So he asked his students each to write part of the book that he would organize and edit. By the end of the term, Professor Watson had a finished product. Since then he has used it for other classes. Now, Professor Watson is seeking volunteers to supervise(监督) the creation of books for the library. He is looking for professors or other professionals.The Global Text Project is similar in technology to Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (a reference work containing articles on a wide range of subjects) that anyone can edit on the Internet. But only one or two people will be able to make the final edits in texts.The project includes a committee(委员会) of scholars, mostly from developing countries, to advise on required textbooks and their contents.The group’s first book on information systems is being tested in Ethiopia and Indonesia. The plan is to offer about ten free books within the next year, including an English grammar text. Project organizers also want to offer textbooks in Arabic, Chinese and Spanish. They are working with a translation company and students could also get involved. For example, a student learning English in an Arab country could translate part of a book into Arabic. Then another student and the class professor could check the translation.44. The main subject discussed in the passage is ______.A. E-books for colleges in developing nationsB. how to create a free libraryC. how to edit textbooks on the InternetD. volunteers in the Global Text Project45. The committee of the Global Text Project definitely consists of ______.A. volunteers who are learning foreign languagesB. scholars from developing countriesC. some professors or other professionals from developing countriesD. students from developing countries46. Paragraph 3 suggests that ______.A. Richard Watson works in a library in the University of GeorgiaB. the computer programming class doesn’t need textbooks at allC. the textbook is organized and edited by each studentD. Richard Watson is creative in the teaching field47. The “Wikipedia” in Paragraph 4 refers to ______.A. a series of textbooks used in developed countriesB. an encyclopedia which is used expensivelyC. a free online encyclopedia that anyone can editD. another name for the Global Text ProjectDIn the near future, all housework will be done without having a robot maid. Smart home technology will allow all sorts of electronics and appliances（家用电器） to be able to communicate with each other and perform various tasks. Whenever someone wants to have a snack, but does not feel like making something, why not have the refrigerator suggest something based on what it has inside of it. Not only that, it would communicate with the microwave to prepare the cooking power and time for that particular dish.Nearly all major appliances in the future will take advantage of this technology through home networks and the Internet. Smart home technology is a way for ordinary electronics and appliances to communicate with each other, consumers, and even manufacturers. Many consider a smart home to be one that is networked. Others feel it is a home that has appliances that will allow the consumer to do little or no work, but a smart home really is all of that combined, and more. Not only will all consumer products be networked, but they will also make life easier and more entertaining. Smart home technology is currently being developed and carried out for all rooms in the house, in particular the kitchen and the living room.Many of today’s products are becoming “smart.” Kitchen refrigerators, microwaves, and stoves are using this technology. Even washers and dryers have the technology today to be more automated(自动化的) to fit people’s needs. Products in the bathroom will even start to use smart home technology. Electric razors, toilets, and showers will have some sort of automation builtin. Smart home technology is still in its early stages but will soon makea great effect on everyone’s lives.48. In the near future, all housework will be done ______.A. by a robot maidB. by one major appliance in the houseC. with little or no human effortD. in a shorter time49. Because of smart home technology, electronics and appliances can______.A. work at the same timeB. communicate with each otherC. act as a bridge between consumers and manufacturersD. work more effectively50. Smart home technology can be applied _______in the future.A. only in the kitchen and the living roomB. in all rooms in the houseC. in bathrooms firstD. without the aid of the Internet51. In order to take advantage of smart home technology, people _______.A. only need ordinary electronics and appliancesB. have to buy consumer products from a special manufacturerC. have to buy their appliances on the InternetD. make their electronics and appliances smart firstEThe very great success in science just before and after the midpoint of the twentieth century has caused educators in the United States to realize that science teaching in the future must differ from science teaching in the past. During the past twenty years, science has played an important part in shaping the character of our civilization. The welfare, stability, and security of our nation and the continuation of a free society are closelyrelated to the discoveries of science and the applications of these discoveries. The scientific revolution we are beginning to experience, together with the trend toward world industrialization, demands a program of science education with new emphasis, purpose, and content. Simply knowing about the existence of the scientific enterprise is not enough for effective citizenship.Young people need to understand how our society depends upon scientific and technological advancement and to realize that science is a basic part of modern living. The scientific process and the knowledge produced cannot be considered to be ends in themselves, except for the classic scientists.A student should understand the relation of basic research to applied research, and the connection between technological developments and human affairs. More of technology than science will be involved in social decisions, but both are important in public policy.The knowledge and methods of science are of little importance if there is no inclination(趋势，走向) to use them properly. An open mind, a desire for accurate(准确的) knowledge, confidence in the procedures for seeking knowledge, and the expectation that the solution of problems will come from the use of tested and proven knowledge are among the “scientific attitudes”.Science instruction should acquaint(使熟悉) students with career possibilities in technical fields and in science teaching. A continuous effort should be made to identify and encourage those who develop special interests. They should be given opportunities for some direct experience of a professional nature; they should also learn about the extent of the various science fields and how these fields are related to each other. But it is even more important for young people to acquire those skills and abilities thatwill enable them to take the responsibilities for expanding their ownlearning.52. During the last two decades, science has been ______.A. helping to bring about a revolutionB. changing the process of our societyC. making our nation more stableD. influencing and fixing the nature of our civilization53. All the following are related to the discoveries of science and theapplication of them EXCEPT ______.A. the boom of our economyB. the stability of our nationC. the continuation of a free societyD. the security of oursociety54. The word “ends” in the second paragraph probably means “______”.A. purposeB. finishC. activityD. edge55. Which of the following statements is NOT mentioned in the passage?A. A student should understand the relation of basic research to appliedresearch.B. Science instruction should make career possibilities in technicalfields known to students.C. Confidence in the procedures for seeking knowledge is among the“scientific attitudes”.D. The scientific process and the knowledge produced can be consideredto be the purpose.四、写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）While Xiao Ming with his father were sleeping one night, 56. ________ a thief his face was covered with a piece of cloth 57.________entered into the room quietly, holding a knife in his hand. 58. ________Although he tried to walk as quietly as possibly, Xiao Ming 59.________and his father were waken up. Realized what had happened, 60. ________ they fought brave against the thief. Suddenly an idea came into 61. ________Xiao Ming’s mind. He throw a drawing pin on the floor where 62.________the thief might pass. As expected, the thief stepped on the pin 63. ________but was hurt badly. Screaming in great pain, the thief fell down. 64. ________Xiao Ming and his father took chance to tie the thief up. 65.________第二节写作（满分25分）假设你想成为英语专业的学生，但觉得自己的英语成绩并不是很好，请你就怎样提高英语水平来实现你的梦想，写一篇题为“How to realize my dream”的演讲稿在班会上宣读。