七年级英语上册选词填空测试题及答案
- 格式:doc
- 大小:70.00 KB
- 文档页数:12
最新七年级英语上册选词填空经典题型带答案(word)一、七年级英语上册选词填空专项目练习(含答案解析)1.用方框中所给词或短语的适当形式填空。
(2)It's a nice day today. Let's ________.(3)I need to buy ________ eggs for my mother.(4)Mr. Smith is very rich (富裕的). He has ________ money.(5)After reading, my brother often ________ his book ________ the desk.【答案】(1)Look out(2)go on a picnic(3)a big basket of(4)lots of(5)put;on【解析】【分析】lots of 许多, go on a picnic 去野餐, put… on把……放在……上面, a big basket of一大篮子……,look out当心。
.(1)句意:注意,狗向你跑过来了,根据The dog is running towards(朝;向) you! 可知,你一定要当心,故答案是Look out。
(2)句意:今天天气不错,我们去野餐吧。
根据It's a nice day today 可知,人们可以进行户外活动,所以要去野餐,故答案是go on a picnic。
(3)句意:我需要为我妈妈买一大篮子鸡蛋。
从句子结构上看,空缺部分表示鸡蛋的数量,能够表示数量的是a big basket of,故答案是a big basket of。
(4)句意:史密斯先生很富有。
他有很多钱,根据Mr. Smith is very rich 可知他很富有,所以有很多钱,很多lots of,故答案是lots of。
(5)句意:读完书之后,我弟弟经常把他的书放在桌子上。
英语七年级英语上册选词填空一、七年级英语上册选词填空专项目练习(含答案解析)1.用方框里的词填空。
(2)________ one do you like? The red one.(3)What ________ are their trousers? They are black.(4)Li hua ________ a big nose and a round face(5)Doe she ________ small eyes? I don't know.【答案】(1)don't(2)Which(3)color(4)has(5)have【解析】【分析】(1)句意是:对不起,我不认识她。
否定句用助动词do +not 构成,可以缩写为don't。
(2)根据答语 The red one.可知是询问“你喜欢哪一个”,故填 Which。
(3)根据答语 They are black.可知是询问颜色的,故填 color。
(4)主语Li Hua是第三人称单数,故填动词三单形式has。
句意是:李华有一个大鼻子和一张圆脸。
(5)助动词 Does后面跟动词原形,故填 have。
句意是:她有小眼睛吗?我不知道。
【点评】本题考查选词填空,根据句意从方框中选择合适的单词填空,使句意通顺合理。
2.选择适当的单词补全对话。
Paul: Yes, I do. But I must ________ very early every day. I don't want to ________ school. Andy: Really? Do you feel tired at school?Paul: No. But I feel tired ________. We usually have too much homework.Andy: No students like too much homework. Then when do you ________?Paul: At ten o'clock.Andy: Ten o'clock? Why don't you start to do your homework earlier (更早)?Paul: Well, I________for a walk first after dinner. And then I start to do my homework at 7:00. 【答案】get up;be late for;in the evening;go to bed;go out【解析】【分析】文章大意:Andy和Paul在讨论Paul上九年级的生活作息。
英语七年级英语上册选词填空及答案一、七年级英语上册选词填空专项目练习(含答案解析)1.选词填空(2)I believe we ________ live on the moon one day.(3)Andy is a ________ boy. We all like him.(4)Lily and Nick are twins. ________ mother is a doctor.(5)—Excuse me, where is the reading room?—It's on the ________ floor of Building A.【答案】(1)swimming(2)can(3)helpful(4)Their(5)first【解析】【分析】⑴句意:明天星期天,我们去游泳吧。
Go swimming 去游泳。
故填swimming。
⑵句意:我相信有一天我们可以去月球居住。
故填can。
⑶句意:Andy是个有帮助的人,我们大家都喜欢他。
故填helpful。
⑷句意:Lily和Nick是双胞胎,他们的妈妈是名医生。
故填their。
⑸句意:打扰一下,阅览室在哪?在一楼。
故填first。
2.选择方框里合适的词组填空,并注意形式的变化。
(2)In our school, everyone usually________in the playground at 9:30.(3)My mother always________to buy some things in the supermarket at the weekend.(4)Millie is very tired now.She________ now.(5)Nancy, ________your classmate________you? I think he isn't kind.【答案】(1)to go to bed(2)does morning exercises(3)goes out(4)needs a good rest(5)is;nice to【解析】【分析】(1)考查固定句型:It's time to do sth. 该做某事的时间到了。
七年级英语上册选词填空难题及答案一、七年级英语上册选词填空专项目练习(含答案解析)1.选词填空(2)I believe we ________ live on the moon one day.(3)Andy is a ________ boy. We all like him.(4)Lily and Nick are twins. ________ mother is a doctor.(5)—Excuse me, where is the reading room?—It's on the ________ floor of Building A.【答案】(1)swimming(2)can(3)helpful(4)Their(5)first【解析】【分析】⑴句意:明天星期天,我们去游泳吧。
Go swimming 去游泳。
故填swimming。
⑵句意:我相信有一天我们可以去月球居住。
故填can。
⑶句意:Andy是个有帮助的人,我们大家都喜欢他。
故填helpful。
⑷句意:Lily和Nick是双胞胎,他们的妈妈是名医生。
故填their。
⑸句意:打扰一下,阅览室在哪?在一楼。
故填first。
2.选择方框里合适的词组填空,并注意形式的变化。
(2)— What is Mr. Chen doing?— He is ________his friends ________his son.(3)— Who________Maths in our class, Jim?— Millie is.(4)The girl in a red hat under the tree________.(5)Nancy always ________to play basketball with her best friends.【答案】(1)says hello to(2)telling;about(3)is good at(4)looks beautiful(5)goes there【解析】【分析】be good at擅长;go there去那;look beautiful看起来漂亮;say hello to 和……说你好;tell…about告诉某人关于……(1)句意:他每天到达学校时经常和同学说你好。
人教版英语七年级英语上册选词填空(word)一、七年级英语上册选词填空专项目练习(含答案解析)1.从方框中选择恰当的单词或短语补全句子。
(2)Some animals live under the water, and some live ________.(3)He raised his arm to ________ his child from hurt.(4)Fires were ________ out of control in the centre of the city.(5)The ________ is very difficult for us, but we should solve it.【答案】(1)put;into(2)on the land(3)protect(4)burning(5)problem【解析】【分析】put…into...把……放进……protect保护on the land在陆地上problem问题 burning燃烧(1)句意:你能把水倒进瓶子里面?分析句子可知,句子缺少谓语动词,根据选项,应用put…into,把……倒入(放入)……,情态动词后接动词原形,故填put,into。
(2)句意:有些动物住在水下面,有些住在陆地上。
and连接相同的成分,live后缺少地点状语,under the water的对应词是on the land,陆地上,故填on the land。
(3)句意:他举起胳膊来保护自己的孩子受伤。
protect…from,保护……避免,固定搭配,to不定式符号,后接动词原形,故填protect。
(4)句意:火正在市中心燃烧无法控制。
描述正在进行活动,用现在进行时,其结构为be+现在分词,此空应填现在分词,结合选项,应用burning,燃烧,故填burning。
(5)句意:对我们而言,这道题很难,当时我们应该把它解答出来。
the后接名词,根据but we should solve it.可知是一道难题难解答,用problem,难题,根据is,可知用其单数形式,故填problem。
【英语】七年级英语上册选词填空选择题(word)一、七年级英语上册选词填空专项目练习(含答案解析)1.根据对话内容,从所给的六个单词中选出五个补全对话。
B: Certainly. I'm from Germany and I live in Guangzhou with my parents now.A: What are your ________.B: I like singing and ________ volleyball.A: Do you have any friends in China?B: Yes, I do. And all of them are very ________.A: What's your dream?B: I'd like to travel all ________ China with my parents.【答案】 F;D;C;E;B【解析】【分析】本文是关于Mary爱好的一段对话。
A. in,在......里面,B. over,关于,C. playing,玩耍,D. hobbies,爱好,名词,E. friendly,友好的,形容词,F. something,某些事(1)句意:你能给我们讲讲你自己吗?tell sb something,固定搭配,告诉某人某事,故填F。
(2)句意:你的爱好是什么?your是形容词性物主代词,其后是名词,根据I like singing可知是爱好,故填D。
(3)句意:我喜欢唱歌和打排球。
根据I like singing and和volleyball,可知此处是动名词,play volleyball,打排球,故填C。
(4)句意:他们都非常友好。
are是系动词其后是形容词,故填E。
(5)句意:我想和父母一起去全中国旅行。
all over+地点,固定搭配,在......旅行,故填B。
【点评】考查选词填空,注意词性,时态和比较等级的变化,同时熟记固定搭配。
七年级英语上册选词填空练习题(含答案)经典一、七年级英语上册选词填空专项目练习(含答案解析)1.从方框中选择恰当的单词或短语补全句子。
(2)Some animals live under the water, and some live ________.(3)He raised his arm to ________ his child from hurt.(4)Fires were ________ out of control in the centre of the city.(5)The ________ is very difficult for us, but we should solve it.【答案】(1)put;into(2)on the land(3)protect(4)burning(5)problem【解析】【分析】put…into...把……放进……protect保护on the land在陆地上problem问题 burning燃烧(1)句意:你能把水倒进瓶子里面?分析句子可知,句子缺少谓语动词,根据选项,应用put…into,把……倒入(放入)……,情态动词后接动词原形,故填put,into。
(2)句意:有些动物住在水下面,有些住在陆地上。
and连接相同的成分,live后缺少地点状语,under the water的对应词是on the land,陆地上,故填on the land。
(3)句意:他举起胳膊来保护自己的孩子受伤。
protect…from,保护……避免,固定搭配,to不定式符号,后接动词原形,故填protect。
(4)句意:火正在市中心燃烧无法控制。
描述正在进行活动,用现在进行时,其结构为be+现在分词,此空应填现在分词,结合选项,应用burning,燃烧,故填burning。
(5)句意:对我们而言,这道题很难,当时我们应该把它解答出来。
the后接名词,根据but we should solve it.可知是一道难题难解答,用problem,难题,根据is,可知用其单数形式,故填problem。
英语七年级英语上册选词填空及答案经典一、七年级英语上册选词填空专项目练习(含答案解析)1.从方框中选择恰当的单词补全句子。
(2)We will ________ to the US tomorrow.(3)He wants to take a trip to ________.(4)I like taking photos, so I want to buy a ________.(5)The little boy is very ________. He cannot lift the light box up.(6)My watch doesn't ________. The time isn't right.(7)We enjoyed ________ at the dancing party last night.【答案】(1)nervous(2)return(3)space(4)camera(5)weak(6)work(7)ourselves【解析】【分析】ourselves 我们自己;work工作;camera照相机;nervous紧张;space太空;return回来,归还;weak虚弱的。
(1)句意:许多人在公共场合感到紧张。
根据public,可知很多人会感到紧张,故答案是nervous。
(2)句意:明天我们将回到美国去。
回到某个地方return to somewhere,句子为一般将来时,will已经给出,因此使用动词原形。
故答案是return。
(3)句意:他想去太空旅行。
根据take a trip,可知to后跟地点,因此使用place,故答案是place。
(4)句意:我喜欢拍照,因此我想买一台照相机。
根据I like taking photos,可知想买一台照相机,故答案是camera。
(5)句意:这个小男孩很虚弱,他不能举起这个轻箱子。
根据He cannot lift the light box up.可知他身体虚弱。
七年级英语上册选词填空单元测试题(含答案)一、七年级英语上册选词填空专项目练习(含答案解析)1.用方框中所给词或短语的适当形式填空。
(2)Look at the man ________. He is Mr. White.(3)—How many girls are there in your class?—________.(4)I go to the ________ to buy some drink.(5)There is no food in the ________. Let's buy something.【答案】(1)would like(2)over there(3)Twenty(4)corner store(5)fridge【解析】【分析】 Twenty20 fridge冰箱 would like想要 corner store小商店 over there那边(1)句意:我想要面包。
我饿了。
由于饿了,所以想吃面包,用would like想要,would 是情态动词,故填would like。
(2)句意:看那边的那个男人。
他是怀特先生。
分析句子可知句子缺少状语,用over there,那边,作状语,故填over there。
(3)句意:——你班上有多少个女孩?——20。
询问女孩的数量,用twenty,20,回答,故填Twenty。
(4)句意:我去那个小商店买些饮料。
买饮料,去商店,用Corner store小商店,此处用其单数形式,故填corner store。
(5)句意:冰箱里没有食物。
我们一起去买一些来。
分析句子可知句子缺少地点状语,用fridge冰箱,in the fridge冰箱里,此处用其单数形式,故填fridge。
【点评】考查选词填空。
本题考查单词在语境中的运用需要根据单词在语境中的词性进行必要的变形,同时熟记固定搭配和基本句型。
2.从方框中选择正确的单词填空。
七年级英语上册选词填空综合测试(含答案)一、七年级英语上册选词填空专项目练习(含答案解析)1.从方框中选择正确的单词填空。
and four ________. I can walk and run with them. I have two big ________. I can see with them. I have a mouth and a ________. I can________ with my mouth. And I can smell with my nose. I don't have ________ , so I can't write. ________I have a tail(尾巴). It's ________ . I can have fun and ________ with you. Do you ________ me?【答案】 ears;feet;eyes;nose;talk;hands;But;long;play;like【解析】【分析】本文是旺旺,一只狗的日常介绍。
hands,手,ears,耳朵,like,喜欢,but,但是,feet,脚,play,玩耍,eyes,眼睛,nose,鼻子,long,长的,talk,谈话(1)句意:我有2只耳朵。
根据 I can hear with them ,可知是耳朵能听到,故填ears。
(2)句意:我有四条腿和四只脚。
根据I can walk and run with them ,可知是用脚走路,故填feet。
(3)句意:我有2个大眼睛。
根据I can see with them ,可知眼睛能看到东西,故填eyes。
(4)句意:我有一张嘴巴和一个鼻子。
根据 I can smell with my nose ,可知是鼻子能闻到味道,故填nose。
(5)句意:我可以用我的嘴谈话。
根据I have a mouth ,可知嘴巴可以谈话,故填talk。
七年级英语上册选词填空测试题及答案一、七年级英语上册选词填空专项目练习(含答案解析)1.根据对话内容,从所给的六个单词中选出五个补全对话。
B: Certainly. I'm from Germany and I live in Guangzhou with my parents now.A: What are your ________.B: I like singing and ________ volleyball.A: Do you have any friends in China?B: Yes, I do. And all of them are very ________.A: What's your dream?B: I'd like to travel all ________ China with my parents.【答案】 F;D;C;E;B【解析】【分析】本文是关于Mary爱好的一段对话。
A. in,在......里面,B. over,关于,C. playing,玩耍,D. hobbies,爱好,名词,E. friendly,友好的,形容词,F. something,某些事(1)句意:你能给我们讲讲你自己吗?tell sb something,固定搭配,告诉某人某事,故填F。
(2)句意:你的爱好是什么?your是形容词性物主代词,其后是名词,根据I like singing可知是爱好,故填D。
(3)句意:我喜欢唱歌和打排球。
根据I like singing and和volleyball,可知此处是动名词,play volleyball,打排球,故填C。
(4)句意:他们都非常友好。
are是系动词其后是形容词,故填E。
(5)句意:我想和父母一起去全中国旅行。
all over+地点,固定搭配,在......旅行,故填B。
【点评】考查选词填空,注意词性,时态和比较等级的变化,同时熟记固定搭配。
2.从方框中选择正确的单词填空。
and four ________. I can walk and run with them. I have two big ________. I can see with them. I have a mouth and a ________. I can________ with my mouth. And I can smell with my nose. I don't have ________ , so I can't write. ________I have a tail(尾巴). It's ________ . I can have fun and ________ with you. Do you ________ me?【答案】 ears;feet;eyes;nose;talk;hands;But;long;play;like【解析】【分析】本文是旺旺,一只狗的日常介绍。
hands,手,ears,耳朵,like,喜欢,but,但是,feet,脚,play,玩耍,eyes,眼睛,nose,鼻子,long,长的,talk,谈话(1)句意:我有2只耳朵。
根据 I can hear with them ,可知是耳朵能听到,故填ears。
(2)句意:我有四条腿和四只脚。
根据I can walk and run with them ,可知是用脚走路,故填feet。
(3)句意:我有2个大眼睛。
根据I can see with them ,可知眼睛能看到东西,故填eyes。
(4)句意:我有一张嘴巴和一个鼻子。
根据 I can smell with my nose ,可知是鼻子能闻到味道,故填nose。
(5)句意:我可以用我的嘴谈话。
根据I have a mouth ,可知嘴巴可以谈话,故填talk。
(6)句意:我没有手,所以我不会写字。
根据I can't write ,可知是用手写字,故填hands。
(7)句意:但是我有尾巴。
根据I don't have和I have ,可知此处表示转折故选,故填But。
(8)句意:它很长。
狗的尾巴都很长,形容尾巴长短,用long,故填long。
(9)句意:我可以和你一起玩得开心。
play with,固定搭配,和......玩耍,故填play。
(10)句意:你喜欢我吗?do是助动词其后是动词原形,故填like。
【点评】考查选词填空,注意词性,时态和比较等级的变化,同时熟记固定搭配。
3.选择适当的单词补全对话Eric: ________. You're Jacky, right?Jacky: Yes, I am. We are________.Eric: That's good. And do you ________ Xuzhou?Jacky: Yes. But I live in Nanjing with my parents now.Eric: What do you like doing in your free (空闲的) time?Jacky: I love ________. Ball games are fun, I think.Eric: Really? I ________ ball games, too.Jacky: Great! We can play together.【答案】Nice to meet you too;classmates;come from;sports;am good at【解析】【分析】文章大意:这篇对话的双方谈论的是他们的爱好。
选项中文:be good at擅长, come from来自, classmate同学, sports运动, nice to meet you too见到你很高兴(1)前文中有nice to meet you,后面回答也要用nice to meet you。
故答案为Nice to meet you ,too。
(2)句意:我们是同班同学。
同班同学是classmate,此处用复数。
故答案为classmates。
(3)句意:你来自徐州吗?来自用come from。
故答案为come from。
(4)根据下文Ball games are fun, I think可知,说话者喜欢运动。
故答案为sports。
(5)句意:我也擅长球类运动。
擅长用be good at。
故答案为am good at。
【点评】考查选词填空。
选词填空一直是英语考试中的难点,得分率比较低。
解答此类题型的方法一般就是根据句子上下文推断出词义,结合所给单词判断出所缺单词,然后根据该单词在句子中的句子成分,所起作用,进行适当词形变化。
4.选择方框里合适的词组填空,并注意形式的变化。
(2)He watches TV________ two hours at theweekend.(3)— How long does Nancy dance________?— Less than two hours.(4)We all know an apple a day________ the doctor________.(5)Nancy is nibbling(啃)some________ bread while drawing a picture.【答案】(1)is good for(2)more than(3)every time(4)keeps;away(5)pieces of【解析】【分析】(1)句意是:做眼保健操对你的眼睛有益。
故选短语be good for ,动名词作主语,是第三人称单数,故动词用 is。
(2)句意是:他周末看电视超过两个小时。
故选短语 more than。
(3)问句意思是:南希每次跳舞多长时间?故填 every time。
(4)考查谚语:An apple a day keeps the doctor away.(5)bread 是不可数名词,故填数量词 pieces of。
5.选择方框里合适的词组填空,并注意形式的变化。
(2)In our school, everyone usually________in the playground at 9:30.(3)My mother always________to buy some things in the supermarket at the weekend.(4)Millie is very tired now.She________ now.(5)Nancy, ________your classmate________you? I think he isn't kind.【答案】(1)to go to bed(2)does morning exercises(3)goes out(4)needs a good rest(5)is;nice to【解析】【分析】(1)考查固定句型:It's time to do sth. 该做某事的时间到了。
根据上文“晚上十点”,可知“该上床睡觉了”,故填 go go to bed。
(2)根据“九点半在操场”可知是做早操,主语everyone是第三人称单数,故填does morning exercises。
(3)根据下文to buy some things in the supermarket at the weekend.可知是“出去”,故填goes out。
(4)根据“米莉现在很疲倦”可知“现在需要好好休息”,故填 needs a good rest。
(5)根据下文 I think he isn't kind.可知是询问“你的同学对你好吗”,故填 is nice to。
6.用方框中所给词的适当形式填空(2)There are ten ________ in the room.(3)Tomorrow is Saturday. Let's go ________.(4)She brushes her ________ every morning.(5)Let's get some ________ for my grandmother.【答案】(1)well(2)children(3)shopping(4)teeth(5)tomatoes【解析】【分析】shop购物;tooth牙齿;child孩子;good好的;tomato西红柿(1)句意:这个小男孩可以踢足球踢地好。
副词修饰实义动词,play是实义动词,所以用形容词good的副词well,故填well。