初中G字母开头的单词

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1.gain [gein]

v.获得;增进

n.营利;(pl.)收益;增加

同义词:obtain 获得

短语:gain access to 有(机会、手段、权力)得到/接近/进入

例句:

1. He has gained rich experience in these years.

这些年来,他取得了丰富的经验。

2. No pain, no gain.

不劳则无获。

2 gallery ['gæləri]

n.画廊,美术陈列馆;长廊;(采矿)坑道

例句:

1. Her collection of paintings was bequeathed to the National Gallery

when she died.

她去世时,她的全部藏画都遗赠给了国家美术馆。

2. His pictures were showed in the gallery.

他的画在画廊展出

3game [geim]

n.游戏,娱乐;比赛(项目);(pl.)运动会 短语:play games 玩游戏

例句:

1. Let's have a game of cards.

我们来玩纸牌游戏吧。

2. They ofen play games together.

他们经常一块玩游戏。

4.gap [gæp]

n.缺口,裂口;间隔,空白;差距

短语:generation gap 代沟

例句:

1. There is a generation gap between my parents and I.

我父母和我之间有代沟。

2. The road goes through a gap in the hills.

这条路穿过两条山脉之间的峡谷。

5. garage ['gærɑ:ʒ]

n.车库;(常兼汽车修理、销售业务的)加油站

短语:in the garage 在车库。

例句:

1. Where's your car?' It's in the garage.'

`你的汽车在哪儿呢?'`在车库里'.

2. John, put the car into the garage. 约翰,你把车开进车库里去。

6. garbage ['gɑ:bidʒ]

n.垃圾,废料

同义词:litter 垃圾 rubbish 垃圾

例句:

1. I've had enough of your garbage.

我听腻了你的废话。

2. Please put the garbage in the box.

请把垃圾放在盒子里。

7. garden ['gɑ:dn] n.花园,庭园 v.从事园艺活动

词性变化: gardener n.花匠,园艺工

短语:in the garder 在花园

例句:

1. He's been gardening all day.

他在园中干了一整天。

2. He is building a greenhouse in his garden.

他正在花园中建温室。

8. gas [gæs]

n.煤气,可燃气;气体;汽油

例句:

1. He was badly gassed in the war.

他在战争中深受毒气伤害。

2. Hydrogen and oxygen are gases.

氢和氧是气体。

9.gate [geit]

n.大门;阀门,闸门

短语:at the gate.在门口

例句:

1. There are soldiers on guard at the gate.

大门口有士兵在守卫。

2. The gate is too narrow for a car.

大门太窄,汽车进不去。

10. gather ['gæðə]

v.集合;采集;逐渐增加;推测,猜想

同义词:together 集合,collect 收集 suppose 猜测

例句: 1. I gather she's ill, and that's why she hasn't come.

我想她是病了,所以没有来。

2. A crowd gathered to see what had happened.

一群人聚拢起来看发生了什么事。

11. gay [gei]

a.快活的,愉快的,色彩的,鲜艳的

同义词:happy 快乐的 colourful 多彩的,鲜艳的

例句:

1. He looked happy, even gay.

他看起来很高兴,甚至可以说欢欣雀跃。

2. I love the gay colors in the market.

我喜欢市场上缤纷的色彩。

12. gaze [geiz]

vi./n.凝视,注视

短语:gaze at 凝视,注视

例句:

1. Her steady gaze did not waver.

她目不转睛地注视著。

2. She sat gazing out of the window.

她坐着凝视着窗外。

13. gene [dʒi:n]

n.基因,遗传因子

例句:

1. In addition to gene, intelligence also depends on an adequate diet,

a good education and a decent home environment.

除了遗传基因外,智力的高低还取决于良好的营养,良好的教育和良好的家庭环境。

2. Some people say intellelligence only depens on gene

有人说智力只取决于遗传。

14. general ['dʒenərəl]

a.全体的;综合的;全面的 n.将军

词性变化:generalness n. 大体上

generally ad.一般地,通常,大体

短语:in general 大体上

例句:

1. Napoleon was a great general.

拿破仑是一位伟大的将领。

2. Please give me a general idea of the work.

请告诉我这项工作的梗概。

15. generate ['dʒenəreit]

vt.使发生,产生(光、热、电等);引起

例句:

1. This accident was generated by misunderstanding.

这种车祸是由误会引起的。

16. generation [.dʒenə'reiʃən]

n.一代(人);发生,产生;生育

词性变化:--al adj.世代的

短语:generation gap 代沟

例句:

1. Many representatives of the older generation were there.

老一辈的各类人都在那里。

2. There is a generation gap between my parents and I.

我父母和我之间有代沟。

17. generator ['dʒenəreitə]

n.发电器,发电机

例句: 1. The generator shuts off automatically.

这台发动机能自动停止运转。

2. None of us had ever set eyes on a generator before.

我们过去谁也没看见过发电机。

18. generous ['dʒenərəs]

a.慷慨的,大方的;丰富的

例句:

1. She was always very generous in her charity.

她行善时总是很慷慨。

2. She's been generous in the extreme(一直).

她一直非常慷慨。

3. It's her nature to be generous.

慷慨大方是她的天性。

19. genetic [dʒi'netik]

a.创始的;遗传学的

词性变化: genetics n.遗传学

例句:

1. A genetic map.

基因图谱 2. He chose genetic engineering to be his lifelong career.

他选择了遗传工程学作为终生的事业。

20.genius ['dʒi:njəs]

n.天才,天赋;有天才的人

复数:geniuses

同义词:gift 天赋

例句:

1. He is not so much a genius as a hard worker.

他的努力胜于天分。

2. He is a mathematical genius.

他是一个数学天才。

21 gentle ['dʒentl]

a.温和的,和蔼的;轻柔的,徐缓的

词性变化:gentleman n.绅士;先生

例句:

1. She is gentle like a lamb.

她像只小羊羔一样温柔。

2. she is a gentle lady.

她是一个温和的妇女