山西2011-2016年中考英语12选10真题及答案

IX. 书面表达（共15分）某校进行了“你最喜欢的课堂学习方式”的调查。

结果表明，小组合作学习的方式受到了同学们的欢迎。

请你写一篇有关小组合作学习的短文，内容须包含以下三个方面：1. 小组合作学习的好处；2. 让你感受深刻的一次小组合作学习的经历；3. 小组合作学习的方式给你带来的收获。

要求：1.词数80词左右，已给出的句子不计入总词数；2. 文中不得出现真实的人名与校名。

范文：One possible version:Studying in groups is becoming more and more popular. It has many advantages. For example, we can not only save time but also encourage each other when we study in groups.I still remember when I was in Grade 8,my physics was very poor. I had a really hard time with it. Once in class, I studied with some classmates together. I was very relaxed and asked my classmates a lot of questions about physics. I didn’t feel stressed out at all. At last, I finished my homework by myself for the first time. How excited I was!Because of studying in groups, I am not worried about physics any more. I get more confidence with my classmates’ help. It also gives me more chances to improve myself in many ways. Ⅸ.书面表达（共15分）66.现在，社会上补习机构火爆，在各种媒体上，我们经常可以看到“名师名校”、“个性化教学”、“终级押题”、“秒杀中考”等广告词。

山西中考英语试题及答案一、选择题（每题2分，共20分）1. What’s this in English?A. 这是一个苹果。

B. 这是一个香蕉。

C. 这是一个橘子。

D. 这是一个梨。

答案：A2. How much is the T-shirt?A. It’s 20 yuan.B. It’s 25 yuan.C. It’s 30 yuan.D. It’s 35 yuan.答案：B3. What does your father do?A. He is a teacher.B. He is a doctor.C. He is a farmer.D. He is a worker.答案：A4. When is your birthday?A. It’s on May 1st.B. It’s on June 1st.C. It’s on July 1st.D. It’s on August 1st.答案：B5. Where are you going to spend your summer vacation?A. I’m going to Beijing.B. I’m going to Shanghai.C. I’m going to Guangzhou.D. I’m going to Shenzhen.答案：A6. What are you doing?A. I’m reading a book.B. I’m watching TV.C. I’m listening to music.D. I’m playing sports.答案：C7. What’s the weather like today?A. It’s sunny.B. It’s cloudy.C. It’s rainy.D. It’s snowy.答案：A8. What time do you usually get up?A. At 6:00.B. At 7:00.C. At 8:00.D. At 9:00.答案：B9. How often do you go to the library?A. Once a week.B. Twice a week.C. Three times a week.D. Four times a week.答案：A10. What’s your favorite subject?A. English.B. Math.C. Chinese.D. History.答案：A二、填空题（每题1分，共10分）1. There are 12 ________ in a year. (月份)答案：months2. The ________ month of the year is February. (第二) 答案：second3. There are 7 ________ in a week. (日子)答案：days4. ________ is the first day of a week. (星期日)答案：Sunday5. ________ is the capital of China. (北京)答案：Beijing6. ________ is the largest city in China. (上海)答案：Shanghai7. ________ is the longest river in China. (长江)答案：Yangtze River8. ________ is the second longest river in China. (黄河)答案：Yellow River9. ________ is the highest mountain in China. (珠穆朗玛峰) 答案：Mount Everest10. ________ is the most famous ancient building in China. (长城)答案：The Great Wall三、阅读理解（每题2分，共20分）阅读以下短文，然后回答问题。

2016年山西省中考英语试题及参考答案与解析第Ⅰ卷（共70分）Ⅰ．情景反应（每小题1分，共5分）本题共5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话．请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．1．2．3．4．5．Ⅱ．对话理解（每小题1分，共5分）本题共5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题．请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．6．A．Sally．B．Linda．C．Nobody．7．A．Lovely．B．Colorful．C．expensive．8．A．Watching TV．B．Writing a report．C．Reading a newapaper．9．A．In the restaurant．B．On the bus．C．At the market．10．A．Singing is more important．B．Cool singers must sing better．C．She doesn't mind the singers'looks at all．Ⅲ．语篇理解（每小题1分，共5分）这一大题你将听到一篇短文．请你根据短文内容和所提出的5个问题，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．11．Why did Susie want to learn to play the piano？A．Because she liked to do something difficult．B．Because she wanted to play it with her sister．C．Because she thought the piano music was beautiful．12．How did Susie show her mom that she was ready for piano lessons？A．By helping her mom do housework．B．By reading a piano book every day．C．By hearing her sister play the piano．13．How did Susie feel in her first piano lesson？A．Excited and tired．B．Happy and nervous．C．Surprised and sad．14．What was Susie going to do after school the next day？A．To do her homework．B．To play balls outside．C．To practice the piano．15．What did Susie's mom want to tell Susie？A．She should keep her promise．B．She must learn from her elder sister．C．She could have fun before doing her work．Ⅳ．单项选择（每小题1分，共10分）请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．16．During the next few days，I decide to have a good _______ by taking a walk or seeing a movie．I really need to relax．（）A．meal B．sleep C．rest17．Confucius （孔子）is also very famous in many Western countries because he taught people to be _______ to others first．（）A．similar B．kind C．important18．In our life，we need to _______ those people who help us，such as our parents，teachers and friends．（）A．thank B．remind C．teach19．I am really proud of my group _______ we're always discussing and sharing study secrets together．How important the group work is!（）A．because B．though C．unless20．﹣Many people play with mobile phones all day instead of reading books．﹣That's too bad．Everyone _______ be a book lover．Reading is more enjoyable．（）A．may B．should C．would21．The earth is the planet _______ provides us with everything we need，fresh air，clean water and so on．It's our duty to protect it．（）A．who B．that C．where22．Pandas are much﹣loved around the world．Unluckily，there aren't many pandas left and they're_______ now．So we must save them．（）A．in order B．in danger C．in need23．﹣Song Joong﹣ki is a movie star in Asia now．﹣That's true．He was once an excellent skater but had to _______ skating because of an accident．（）A．give up B．go on C．take up24．﹣How was your life in England？﹣Quite different from here．_______，people there drink tea with milk．（）A．In my opinion B．To my surprise C．At the beginning25．﹣I just came back from Shanghai Disneyland．Can you guess _______？﹣I've no idea．But it can't be cheap．I've heard everything is very expensive．（）A．how I came back homeB．how many days I stayed thereC．how much I paid for the Micky Mouse toyV．补全对话（每小题1分，共5分）根据对话内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．选项中有两项为多余项．（Jack and Tom are talking at break．）Jack：Hi，TomTom：Hi，Jack．（26）Jack：I'm reading an article about Kobe Bryant．You know he has left NBA because of age and injuries．Tom：（27）His leaving made all his fans sad，including me．He is one of the greatest players in NBA．Jack：That's true．He has won first NBA championships and two Olympic gold medals．Tom：He is a real basketball hero．（28）Jack：Yes．He often started to practice as early as 5a．m．Tom：He has a real love for basketball．We should do things like him．Jack：（29）Nobody can succeed easily unless he works hard．Tom：Bryant can have some time to relax now．Jack：You're right．Oh，it's time for class．（30）Bye．Tom：Me too．Bye．Ⅵ．完形填空（每小题1分，共10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．The world needs love and many people need our help．Several years ago，my teachers asked me to take part in a program that helps those who are （31）．Each week，I spend an hour in the classroom helping with schoolwork，art project，games and other （32），including eating．My mother is a teacher，so I am used to helping children；however，I found that working with children with special needs would（33）my life forever．At first，I thought it would be（34）to be with the children who are so different，but gradually I found there's something special about these students．So there was no need to worry about it．Each Thursday I was welcomed by the smiling faces of Thomas，Joey and Missy．Thomas has to sit on the wheelchair．He communicates with simple words （35）yes or no．Joey，a deaf girl，always welcomed me with a big smile．Missy was born with a kind of （36）and it makes her really small for her age．In a normal classroom，it would be common to hear a teacher comfort a child who is tapping his pencil，speaking （37），or making unnecessary noises．However，here，shouts，cries，and other noises are （38）．They're signs of excitement and different ways of communicating．Working with children with special needs has changed my life．It has made me（39）others'needs．One of my teachers believes that we should be part of something bigger than （40）．I never realized how true this was until I worked with these children．I believe everyone should get out and do something that makes a difference．31．A．uneducated B．homeless C．disabled32．A．courses B．competitions C．activities33．A．change B．waste C．save34．A．nervous B．relaxing C．lively35．A．except B．like C．against36．A．ability B．illness C．habit37．A．clearly B．politely C．loudly38．A．mentioned B．stopped C．encouraged39．A．refuse B．notice C．influence40．A．ourselves B．yourselves C．themselves．Ⅶ．阅读理解（一）（每小题2分，共30分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．（A）Emma has just finished travelling alone in Europe．Are you interested in her journey？Let's read some of her travel diaries．41．Emma was looking forward to this travel because．A．she had never taken a train ride beforeB．she could do anything she liked on the journeyC．she hoped to keep herself away from the busy life42．From the passage，we can know Salzburg is a great place for．A．enjoying classical music B．buying children's books C．visiting history museums 43．In Amsterdam，she．A．climbed the beautiful mountainsB．traveled along the river in a boatC．wrote some postcards in her hotel44．She didn't need to worry about her safety in Copenhagen because．A．there was very little crime thereB．the city was full of friendly peopleC．she thought she was careful enough．（B）When I opened my e﹣mail the other day，Rachel，a pretty woman，appeared on my computer screen．She greeted me by name and started talking happily．Sometimes she stopped to smile at me or blow a kiss．It was cool，right？In fact，she was reading to me an e﹣mail from my brother John．Rachel could be there because of a new technology called Facemail lets you send in a funny way．By using it，your e﹣mails can be read to the receiver by an attractive person or by a clown．You can download the software atwww．Facemail．comwithout paying．Facemail faces are lively and they can simulate theemotions that you put in you text．For example，type in，and Rachel blows a kiss．LifeFX，the company that developed the Facemail，is sure there arewide business uses．Why is e﹣business not so popular now？One of thereasons is that buying online has no human touch．But if you go to theNike website，and the famous basketball star Michael Jordan greets youby name，serves you，and personally closes the sale，won't you be happy？Also，if mom can't be home when kids get back from school，she canleave a note with a voice and picture on the screen to tell them what there is to eat．It's true that Facemail makes life easy and fun，but it should be used with care．The clown looks lively and funny at first．But if you choose the clown，put a few rude words in an e﹣mail and add some angry emotions，you've got a Psycho mail．46．In fact，who is Rachel？A．She is a pretty actress．B．She is John's girlfriend．C．She is not a real person．47．What is the main advantage of Facemail？A．You don't need to pay for it．B．E﹣mail can be attractive in a more lovely way．C．You can ask a beautiful woman to read the e﹣mail to you．48．What does the underlined expression"closes the sale"probably mean？A．停止营业B．达成交易C．取消折扣49．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？A．You should't choose a clown．B．Facemail can be widely used in business．C．Mom can show her kids how to cook by Facemail．50．What is the writer's attitude（态度）towards Facemail？A．He thinks it's a danger to the Internet．B．He thinks it needs further improvement．C．He thinks it's a cool and funny technology．（C）Let children learn to judge（判断）their own work．A child doesn't learn to talk by being corrected all the time．If he is corrected too much，he will stop talking．He notices a thousand times a day the differencesbetween the language he uses and the language others use．Little by little，he makes the necessary changes to make his language like other people's．In the same way，children learn to do all the other things without being taught﹣to walk，run，climb or ride a bicycle．They compare their performances with those of more skilled people，and slowly make the changes．But in school we never give a child a chance to find out his mistakes and correct them himself．We do it all for him．We thought that he would never notice a mistake unless it was pointed out to him，to correct it unless he has made to．Soon he becomes dependent on the teacher．Let him work out with the help of other children if he wants it．If it is a matter in math or science，give him the answer book．Let him correct his own papers．Why should we teachers waste time on such daily work？Our job should be to help the children when theytell us that he can't find the way to get the right answer．Let the children learn what all educated persons must learn，how to measure（估量）their own understanding，how to know what they know or do not know．Let them get on with this job in their ways．School teachers can offerhelp if they ask for it．Some parents and teachers are worried that thechildren might fail to learn something that they will need to get in theworld．Don't worry!If it is important，they will go out into the world andlearn it．51．According to the passage，the best way for children to learn things is by．A．being always correctedB．following adult's adviceC．doing as other people do52．The writer thinks teachers in school should．A．encourage students to learn from each otherB．teach students how to get the answers directlyC．tell students what is wrong as often as possible53．The underlined sentence in the third paragraph means．A．teachers can't correct students'papersB．teachers needn't waste time teaching students in classC．teachers should help students improve their learning ability54．We can infer（推断）that from the passage．A．studentscan face any challenge easilyB．studentscan learn a lot in the real lifeC．studentscan grow up without others'help55．The best title of the passage may be．A．Let Us Teachers Stop WorkingB．Let Children Learn by ThemselvesC．Let Parents Understand Their Kids．第Ⅱ卷（共50分）Ⅷ．听力填空（每小题1分，共5分）本题你将听到一篇短文．请你根据所听内容，完成下面的表格，并将获取的信息填到答题卡相应的位置上．每空一词．Ⅸ．阅读理解（二）（每小题2分，共20分）根据短文内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．（A）Recently，a very simple question became widely spread online：what China should be proud of？（61）Lanlan，whose real name is Negar Kordi，is from Canada．She came to China five years ago and is a student at Ningbo University．Now she has 120，000fans on the Internet and the number is still growing．Lanlan loves China and Chinese．（62）And that's why she is so well received among Chinese net friends．The following is china in her eyes．"It is the easiest country in which to find a job．If you are not too lazy，it is really very simple to find a job in China．I believe there're more job chances here than in any other country in the wold．""（63）About 400million Chinese are studying English．If they can speak good English in the future，China will have the greatest number of English speakers of any non﹣English speaking country．""The speed of Chinese trains is fast．From Ningbo to Beijing，the train runs 1，365kilometers for seven hours and the ticket fare is only 595yuan．""Its public security is great．（64）I have travelled in many countries，and I think China really is very safe．""There are much more things China should be proud of．Many Chinese people often criticize（批评）China．At first，I believed that they didn't like china or that they loved western countries．But later，I realized that they just set a very high standard for China．（65）China must be much better than other countries．"（B）阅读下面图文，简要回答所给问题，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上．According to new research，recently，some terrible events thatteachers were abused（辱骂）on somewebsites by students happened in theUK．It had a bad influence on schoolsand the society．The British TeachingUnion did a survey of 7，500teachers．We can get someinformation from the following data（数据）and know how the teachers whowere abused dealt with the problem．You know teachers are oftendestroyed by the terrible abuse．Somehave lost their confidence to teach and have left school．The survey showed many of the bad comments related to teachers'looks，abilities and behaviors．We've got another data from it．It SHOWS the bad comments were made by not only students but their parents．Please look at the following chart．It is clear that we should take some methods to protect teachers from the abuse．We think that the way to solve the problem is the better understanding among teachers，students and parents．Besides good communication，respecting（尊敬）each other is very important．If so，they can get on well with each other．66．What result did these terrible events lead to according to the passage？67．From Chart One，how did 50% of the teachers deal with the abuse？68．What percent of the bad comments were made by parents in total？69．What is the way to solve the abuse problem according to the passage？70．After reading the passage，what do you think of this kind of social phenomenon（现象）？．X．词语运用（每小题1分，共10分）请根据语篇内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文意思通顺、正确、连贯，并将答案填写到答题卡相应的位置上．方框中有两个词是多余项．As a child，I got angry quite easily and was not good at communicating with others．I still remember it was an early autumn．Some （71）started to turn yellow and weather became cool．One day，as I was getting ready for school，my mother carelessly handed me my father's vest （背心）instead of（72）．At that time，I was getting to have a （73）size than my father，so when I put on the vest，I felt as if I wasn't able to breathe!I realized that it was a small mistake which （74）by my mother，but somehow the breathless feeling was so strong that it made me very angry．My mother said sorry with a smile，but I shouted at her （75）thinking much，I got it off my body so wildly that I made a hole in it．I put on my own vest and rushed out of the house （76）my mother could stop me．Later，my mother shared her bad feelings with my father，"See what your son has done．"Instead of scold（责备）or beat me，my father （77）asked my mother to mend the vest．Later when my mother told me about my father's response，I felt ashamed（惭愧的）of my bad behavior．My father's gentle kindness （78）me a lesson which I would never forget．On that day，I decided not to let anger（79）me any longer．Of course，there are times when I am angry．However，whenever that happens，I （80）to remember my father's vest．It always reminds me to think about others'feelings when I get angry．Ⅺ．书面表达（共15分）向他人表达善意并帮助他人体现了一个人良好的品格．当你向被人表达善意并给他人提供帮助时，你希望得到回报（repay）吗？针对这一话题，九年级六班的同学们展开了辩论．假设你是正方或反方的一员，请围绕你的观点，结合自己的亲身经历，说出2至3条理由来说服同学们（只需选择一方观点表达即可）．要求：1．词数不少于80词；2．文章的开头已给出，不计入总词数；3．文中不得出现真实的人名、校名．When I show kindness and help others，I参考答案与解析Ⅰ．情景反应（每小题1分，共5分）【答案】略Ⅱ．对话理解（每小题1分，共5分）【答案】略Ⅲ．语篇理解（每小题5分，共5分）【答案】略Ⅳ．单项选择（每小题1分，共10分）请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．16．During the next few days，I decide to have a good _______ by taking a walk or seeing a movie．I really need to relax．（）A．meal B．sleep C．rest【知识考点】名词的词义辨析．【思路分析】在接下来的几天里，我决定好好休息一下，散散步或看看电影．我真的需要放松．【解答过程】答案：C．首先明确选项中名词的意思，A：一餐；B：睡眠；C：休息；根据语境推测句意是"在接下来的几天里，我决定好好休息一下，散散步，看看电影．我真的需要放松．"，由此判断句子中缺少"休息"一词，have a good rest为固定短语，好好休息．故答案为C．【总结归纳】了解每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的关键，还要从句意着手，根据句意作出解答；所以，平时的学习中要多进行积累词汇，才能很好的完成．17．Confucius （孔子）is also very famous in many Western countries because he taught people to be _______ to others first．（）A．similar B．kind C．important【知识考点】形容词词义辨析．【思路分析】孔子在许多西方国家也很著名因为他教育人们首先要善待别人．【解答过程】答案：B．首先明确选项中形容词的意思，A：相似的；B：友好的；C：重要的；根据语境推测句意是"孔子在许多西方国家也很著名因为他教育人们首先要善待别人"，由此判断句子中缺少"善良的；友好的"一词，故答案为B．【总结归纳】了解每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的关键，还要从句意着手，根据句意作出解答；所以，平时的学习中要多进行积累词汇，才能很好的完成．18．In our life，we need to _______ those people who help us，such as our parents，teachers and friends．（）A．thank B．remind C．teach【知识考点】动词词义辨析．【思路分析】在生活中，我们需要去感激那些帮助我们的人，例如我们的父母、老师和朋友．【解答过程】答案：A．首先明确选项中动词的意思，A：感激；B：（使）想起；C：教；根据语境推测句意是"在生活中，我们需要去感恩那些帮助我们的人，例如我们的父母、老师和朋友．"，由此判断句子中缺少"感恩"一词，故答案为A．【总结归纳】了解每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的关键，还要从句意着手，根据句意作出解答；所以，平时的学习中要多进行积累词汇，才能很好的完成．19．I am really proud of my group _______ we're always discussing and sharing study secrets together．How important the group work is!（）A．because B．though C．unless【知识考点】从属连词．【思路分析】我真的为我的集体感到自豪，因为我们总是在一起讨论和分享学习的秘诀．团体合作是多么重要啊！【解答过程】答案：A；根据句意"我真的为我的集体感到自豪"和"我们总是在一起讨论和分享学习的秘诀．"，可知后者是前者的原因，所以用because引导原因状语从句；故选A【总结归纳】做这种题时，首先要根据语境及上下文确定考察范围﹣﹣连词；其次根据句意确定连词；再次根据选项中的连词意思即可确定答案．20．﹣Many people play with mobile phones all day instead of reading books．﹣That's too bad．Everyone _______ be a book lover．Reading is more enjoyable．（）A．may B．should C．would【知识考点】情态动词．【思路分析】﹣﹣许多人整天玩手机而不是看书．﹣﹣这太糟糕了．每个人都应该是一个爱书者．阅读更有趣．【解答过程】答案：B．may，可能，也许；should 表义务，意为"应该"（某件事宜于做），用于各种人称；would将要，一种更委婉的说法．根据Everyone _______ be a book lover，可知这里是说每个人都应该是一个爱书者，表示某件事宜于做，所以这里用should．故选B．【总结归纳】本题考查了情态动词的用法．解答时注意理解句意以及所给选项的意思并作出正确选择．21．The earth is the planet _______ provides us with everything we need，fresh air，clean water and so on．It's our duty to protect it．（）A．who B．that C．where【知识考点】关系代词．【思路分析】地球是一颗行星，它提供我们所需要的一切：新鲜的空气、干净的水等．保护地球是我们的义务．【解答过程】答案：B．首先分析句子结构，本句中的_______ provides us with everything we need在复合句中作定语从句，其中先行词the planet 指物，且在定语从句中做逻辑主语，所以关系代词用that/which，故选B．【总结归纳】完成定语从句的关键是分析先行词指人还是指物及其在定语从句中做什么句子成分．22．Pandas are much﹣loved around the world．Unluckily，there aren't many pandas left and they're_______ now．So we must save them．（）A．in order B．in danger C．in need【知识考点】介词短语．【思路分析】熊猫受到全世界人们的喜爱．不幸的是，剩下的熊猫不多了，他们现在面临濒危，所以我们必须拯救大熊猫．【解答过程】答案：B．首先明确选项中介词短语的意思，A：井然有序；B：濒危；C：在急需中；根据语境推测句意是"熊猫受到全世界人们的喜爱．不幸的是，剩下的熊猫不多了，他们现在面临濒危，所以我们必须拯救大熊猫．"，由此判断句子中缺少短语：濒危in danger，故答案为B．【总结归纳】了解每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的关键，还要从句意着手，根据句意作出解答；所以，平时的学习中要多进行积累词汇，才能很好的完成．23．﹣Song Joong﹣ki is a movie star in Asia now．﹣That's true．He was once an excellent skater but had to _______ skating because of an accident．（）A．give up B．go on C．take up【知识考点】动词短语．【思路分析】﹣﹣宋仲基现在是亚洲一个电影明星．﹣﹣是真的．他曾经是一名出色的滑冰者，但是由于一场意外不得不放弃滑冰．【解答过程】答案：A．首先明确选项中动词短语的意思，A：放弃；B：继续；C：占用（时间或空间）；根据because of an accident推测答语的句意是"是真的．他曾经是一名出色的滑冰者，但是由于一场意外不得不放弃滑冰．"，由此判断句子中缺少短语：放弃，故答案为A．【总结归纳】了解每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的关键，还要从句意着手，根据句意作出解答；所以，平时的学习中要多进行积累词汇，才能很好的完成．24．﹣How was your life in England？﹣Quite different from here．_______，people there drink tea with milk．（）A．In my opinion B．To my surprise C．At the beginning【知识考点】介词短语．【思路分析】﹣﹣你在英国的生活怎么样？﹣﹣与这里很不不同．令我感到吃惊的是，那里的人喝茶在里面加牛奶．【解答过程】答案：B．首先明确选项中介词短语的意思，A：在我看来；B：令我感到吃惊的是；C：一开始；根据语境推测句意是"与这里很不不同．令我感到吃惊的是，那里的人喝茶在里面加牛奶．"，由此判断句子中缺少短语：to my surprise，故答案为B．【总结归纳】了解每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的关键，还要从句意着手，根据句意作出解答；所以，平时的学习中要多进行积累词汇，才能很好的完成．25．﹣I just came back from Shanghai Disneyland．Can you guess _______？﹣I've no idea．But it can't be cheap．I've heard everything is very expensive．（）A．how I came back homeB．how many days I stayed thereC．how much I paid for the Micky Mouse toy【知识考点】宾语从句．【思路分析】﹣﹣我刚从上海迪斯尼乐园回来．你能猜一下买米老鼠玩具我花了多少钱？﹣﹣我不知道．但它不可能便宜．我听说所有的东西都很贵．【解答过程】答案：C．根据Can you guess？再结合选项，可知Can you tell me后面是跟一个宾语从句，宾语从句中应该用陈述语序，即主语+谓语．再根据But it can't be cheap．I've heard everything is very expensive．可知这里谈论的是有关价格方面的，询问价格应该用how much．故选：C．【总结归纳】主要考查宾语从句，一定要注意宾语从句的引导词，以及宾语从句的时态和语序问题．把握好这几点，是做好此类题目的关键．V．补全对话（每小题1分，共5分）根据对话内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．选项中有两项为多余项．（Jack and Tom are talking at break．）Jack：Hi，TomTom：Hi，Jack．（26）Jack：I'm reading an article about Kobe Bryant．You know he has left NBA because of age and injuries．Tom：（27）His leaving made all his fans sad，including me．He is one of the greatest players in NBA．Jack：That's true．He has won first NBA championships and two Olympic gold medals．Tom：He is a real basketball hero．（28）Jack：Yes．He often started to practice as early as 5a．m．Tom：He has a real love for basketball．We should do things like him．Jack：（29）Nobody can succeed easily unless he works hard．Tom：Bryant can have some time to relax now．Jack：You're right．Oh，it's time for class．（30）Bye．Tom：Me too．Bye．【知识考点】补全对话．【思路分析】这是一篇Jack和Tom在课间休息时的对话，主要谈论的是Jack正在读的一篇关于Kobe Bryant的文章．全文翻译如下：（杰克和汤姆在课间休息时交谈）．Jack：你好，汤姆．Tom：你好，杰克，你正在读什么？Jack：我正在读一篇关于Kobe Bryant的文章．你知道由于年龄和伤病他已经离开NBA了．Tom：太遗憾了．他的离开使得爱他的球迷非常悲伤，包括我．他在NBA是最伟大的球员之一．Jack：那是真的，他已获得第一个NBA冠军和两次获得奥运会金牌．Tom：他是一个真正的篮球英雄，你知道他工作起来非常卖力吗？Jack：是的，他经常早晨5点就开始练习．Tom：他真正的喜欢篮球运动．我们做事就应该和他一样．Jack：我非常赞同你，没有人能轻易成功如果他不努力工作．Tom：现在Bryant能有时间去放松了．Jack：你说的对，奥，到上课时间了，和你谈话真愉快，再见．Tom：我也是，再见．【解答过程】26．E 根据Jack：I'm reading an article about Kobe Bryant．这句的意思是"我正在读一篇关于Kobe Bryant的文章，上面肯定是问话，问What are you reading？（意思是你真在读什么？）故选E．27．A 根据You know he has left NBA because of age and injuries．这句的意思是你知道他离开NBA 是因为年龄和受伤．所以Tom回答What a pity 太遗憾了，故选A．28．G根据Jack：Yes．He often started to practice as early as 5a．m．这句话是回答的一般疑问句，这句的意思是"是的，他经常早晨5点就开始练习．故上面肯定是问句，问Do you know how hard he was working？（你知道他是多么努力的工作吗？）故选G．29．B 根据Nobody can succeed easily unless he works hard的意思是没有人能轻易成功，除非他努力工作可知Jack肯定非常赞同他的看法（I quite agree）故选B．30．D 根据You're right．Oh，it's time for class的意思是你是正确的，奥，到上课时间了，那后面自然就是和你谈话真愉快来结束对话．故选D．【总结归纳】认真阅读试题背景，了解阅读材料的背景，话题，或主题，是完成此篇对话的关键所在．Ⅵ．完形填空（每小题1分，共10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．The world needs love and many people need our help．Several years ago，my teachers asked me to take part in a program that helps those who are （31）．Each week，I spend an hour in the classroom helping with schoolwork，art project，games and other （32），including eating．My mother is a teacher，so I am used to helping children；however，I found that working with children with special needs would（33）my life forever．At first，I thought it would be（34）to be with the children who are so different，but gradually I found there's something special about these students．So there was no need to worry about it．Each Thursday I was welcomed by the smiling faces of Thomas，Joey and Missy．Thomas has to sit on the wheelchair．He communicates with simple words （35）yes or no．Joey，a deaf girl，always welcomed me with a big smile．Missy was born with a kind of （36）and it makes her really small for her age．In a normal classroom，it would be common to hear a teacher comfort a child who is tapping his pencil，speaking （37），or making unnecessary noises．However，here，shouts，cries，and other noises are （38）．They're signs of excitement and different ways of communicating．Working with children with special needs has changed my life．It has made me（39）others'needs．One of my teachers believes that we should be part of something bigger than （40）．I never realized how true this was until I worked with these children．I believe everyone should get out and do something that makes a difference．31．A．uneducated B．homeless C．disabled32．A．courses B．competitions C．activities33．A．change B．waste C．save34．A．nervous B．relaxing C．lively35．A．except B．like C．against36．A．ability B．illness C．habit37．A．clearly B．politely C．loudly38．A．mentioned B．stopped C．encouraged39．A．refuse B．notice C．influence40．A．ourselves B．yourselves C．themselves．【知识考点】记叙文．【思路分析】本文是一篇记叙文．这个世界需要爱并且许多人需要帮助．几年前，我的老师叫我参加一个节目，这个节目就是去帮助那些残疾人．每个星期，我都花费一个小时在教室里帮助他们学功课，艺术项目，游戏和其它的活动，包括吃饭．我的妈妈是个老师，因此我习惯了帮助孩子；然而，我发现与这些特殊的孩子在一起将永远改变我的生活．起先，我想与这些不同的孩子在一起我会紧张，但是我逐渐的发现这些孩子有一些特殊的东西，因此没有必要担心，每个星期托马斯，乔伊，米西都面带微笑的欢迎我，托马斯不得不坐在轮椅上．他用像yes或no这样简单的单词交流．乔伊，是一个聋女，总是面带灿烂的微笑欢迎我，米西出生就有病，这看上去要比她的年龄小，在正常的课堂上，经常听到老师安慰孩子要轻敲铅笔，大声回答，少制造没有必要的噪音．然而，在这儿，大声喊，哭，和其它的噪音是被鼓励的．它们是兴奋的标志和不同的交流方式．。

2011山西be who real wash surprise complainI see much month casually importantYears ago, I lived in a house in a large city. The hous e next door was only a few meters away from __76__. Through the window, I could often see a woman __77__ I had never met doing some reading in the house every afternoon。

Several __78__ went by，I began to notice that her window was dirty。

Everything was not very clear through the dirty window. I wondered why the woman didn’t wash her window。

It __79__ looked terrible。

One bright morning, I decided to clean my house, including __80__ the window inside. Late in the afternoon when I finished all the cleaning，I sat down by the window with a cup of coffee for a rest. How __81__! I found that the woman's window was actually so clean that she could __82__ clearly sitting by the window.That was quite an __83__ lesson for me. How often had I looked at others through my own shortcomings (缺点)。

山西省2016年中考英语试题第Ⅰ卷（共70分）Ⅰ. 第一题情景反应（每小题1分，共5分）本题共5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。

请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

答案： 4、AⅡ. 对话理解（每小题1分，共5分）本题共5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。

请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

6.A. Sally. B. Linda. C. Nobody.7.A. Lovely. B. Colorful. C. expensive8.A. Watching TV. B. Writing a report. C. Reading a newapaper.9.A. In the restaurant. the bus. C. At the market.10.A. Singing is more important.B. Cool singers must sing better.C. She doesn’t mind the singers’ looks at all.答案： 9. C 10. AⅢ. 语篇理解（每小题1分，共5分）这一大题你将听到一篇短文。

请你根据短文内容和所提出的5个问题，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

11. Why did Susie want to learn to play the pianoA. Because she liked to do something difficult.B. Because she wanted to play it with her sister.C. Because she thought the piano music was beautiful.12.How did Susie show her mom that she was ready for piano lessonsA. By helping her mom do housework.B. By reading a piano book every day.C. By hearing her sister play the piano.13.How did Susie feel in her first piano lessonA. Excited and tired.B. Happy and nervous.C. Surprised and sad.14.What was Susie going to do after school the next dayA. To do her homework.B. To play balls outside.C. To practice the piano.15.What did Susie’s mom want to tell SusieA.She should keep her promise.B.She must learn from her elder sister.C. She could have fun before doing her work.答案：11. C 14. B 15. AⅣ. 单项选择（每小题1分，共10分）请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

2011山西省中考英语试题及答案-完整版第Ⅰ卷Ⅰ、听力试题第一题：情景反应 这一大题共有5个小题，每小题你将所听到一组对话。

每小题你将所听到一组对话。

请从每小题所给请从每小题所给的A 、B 、C 三幅图片中，选出你所听到的信息相关联的一项，并在答题卡将该项涂黑。

三幅图片中，选出你所听到的信息相关联的一项，并在答题卡将该项涂黑。

第二题：对话理解 这一大题共有5个小题，每小题你将所听到一组对话和一个问题。

每小题你将所听到一组对话和一个问题。

请从请从每小题所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中，选出一个最佳，并在答题卡将该项涂黑。

三个选项中，选出一个最佳，并在答题卡将该项涂黑。

6. A. boring B. annoying C. exciting7. A. go shopping B. hang out C. surf the internet 8. A. for eight years B. for eleven years C. for nineteen years9. A. at home B. on a school bus C. at school10. A. she was good at English B. she didn ’t study hard C. she was hard-working第三题：语篇理解 这一大题你将听到一篇短文。

请你根据短文内容和所提出的5个问题，请从每小题所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中，选出一个最佳，并在答题卡将该项涂黑。

三个选项中，选出一个最佳，并在答题卡将该项涂黑。

11. How did the boy feel when he was in Junior 7?A. HappyB. LonelyC. Confident12. What happened to the boy that day?A. He had a fight with his classmateB. He had a discussion with his friendsC. He had an argument with his parents13. Who helped him out? A. His father B. His teacher C. His monitor14. When did the boy begin to change?A. After he made friends with Mark.B. After Mark moved to another cityC. After his classmates became friendly to him.15. What is the boy ’s life like now?A. He becomes a monitorB. He is positive in his lifeC. His parents are still mad at him. Ⅱ、单项选择 请从每小题所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中，三个选项中，选材可以填入空白处的最佳选项，选材可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

2011年山西省高中阶段教育学校招生统一考试英语Ⅰ、听力试题第一题：情景反应这一大题共有5个小题，每小题你将所听到一组对话。

请从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选出你所听到的信息相关联的一项，并在答题卡将该项涂黑。

第二题：对话理解这一大题共有5个小题，每小题你将所听到一组对话和一个问题。

请从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳，并在答题卡将该项涂黑。

6. A. boring B. annoying C. exciting7. A. go shopping B. hang out C. surf the internet8. A. for eight years B. for eleven years C. for nineteen years9. A. at home B. on a school bus C. at school10. A. she was good at English B. she didn’t study hard C. she was hard-working 第三题：语篇理解这一大题你将听到一篇短文。

请你根据短文内容和所提出的5个问题，请从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳，并在答题卡将该项涂黑。

11. How did the boy feel when he was in Junior 7?A. HappyB. LonelyC. Confident12. What happened to the boy that day?A. He had a fight with his classmateB. He had a discussion with his friendsC. He had an argument with his parents13. Who helped him out?A. His fatherB. His teacherC. His monitor14. When did the boy begin to change?A. After he made friends with Mark.B. After Mark moved to another cityC. After his classmates became friendly to him.15. What is the boy’s life like now?A. He becomes a monitorB. He is positive in his lifeC. His parents are still mad at him.Ⅱ、单项选择请从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选材可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

2011年山西省高中阶段教育学校招生统一考试英语Ⅰ、听力试题第一题：情景反应这一大题共有5个小题，每小题你将所听到一组对话。

请从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选出你所听到的信息相关联的一项，并在答题卡将该项涂黑。

第二题：对话理解这一大题共有5个小题，每小题你将所听到一组对话和一个问题。

请从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳，并在答题卡将该项涂黑。

6. A. boring B. annoying C. exciting7. A. go shopping B. hang out C. surf the internet8. A. for eight years B. for eleven years C. for nineteen years9. A. at home B. on a school bus C. at school10. A. she was good at English B. she didn’t study hard C. she was hard-working 第三题：语篇理解这一大题你将听到一篇短文。

请你根据短文内容和所提出的5个问题，请从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳，并在答题卡将该项涂黑。

11. How did the boy feel when he was in Junior 7?A. HappyB. LonelyC. Confident12. What happened to the boy that day?A. He had a fight with his classmateB. He had a discussion with his friendsC. He had an argument with his parents13. Who helped him out?A. His fatherB. His teacherC. His monitor14. When did the boy begin to change?A. After he made friends with Mark.B. After Mark moved to another cityC. After his classmates became friendly to him.15. What is the boy’s life like now?A. He becomes a monitorB. He is positive in his lifeC. His parents are still mad at him.Ⅱ、单项选择请从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选材可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

2011山西be who real wash surprise complainI see much month casually importantYears ago, I lived in a house in a large city. The hous e next door was only a few meters away from __76__. Through the window, I could often see a woman __77__ I had never met doing some reading in the house every afternoon.Several __78__ went by, I began to notice that her window was dirty. Everything was not very clear through the dirty window. I wondered why the woman didn’t wash her window. It __79__ looked terrible.One bright morning, I decided to clean my house, including __80__ the window inside. Late in the afternoon when I finished all the cleaning, I sat down by the window with a cup of coffee for a rest. How __81__! I found that the woman’s window was actually so clean that she could __82__ clearly sitting by the window.That was quite an __83__ lesson for me. How often had I looked at others through my own shortcomings (缺点).Since then, I __84__ used to asking myself whether I am looking through my own dirty window. Before I want to judge (判断) someone, I always think __85__ than before and try to clean the dirty window so that I may see the world around me more clearly.76._________77. _________78. _________79. _________80. _________81. _________82._________83. _________ 84. _________85. _________ 2012山西through angry kind take that goodmake how cry why do kill"Mommy, what are you doing?" asked Susie."I 76 a dinner for Mrs Smith next door.""Why?" asked Susie, who was .only six years old."Because Mrs Smith is very sad; her daughter77 in an earthquake and she has a broken heart. We need to look after her. ""Why, Mommy?""You see, Susie, when someone is sad, they have trouble 78 the little things like cooking dinner or other chores. Because Mrs Smith is our neighbor, we need to do some thin to help her. Mm Smith won't ever be able to talk with her daughter or do all those wonderful things 79 mommies and daughters do together. You are a very smart girl, maybe you'll think of some way 80 care of Mrs Smith. "Susie thought seriously about81 she could care for Mrs Smith. A few minutes later, .Susie knocked on her door. Mrs Smith answered the knock with a "Hi, Susie."From her sad look, Susie noticed that Mrs Smith must 82 for a long time. "What can I do for you, Susie?" asked Mrs Smith."My mommy says that you lost your daughter and your heart is broken." Susie held her hand out shyly. In it was a Band-Aid(创可帖). "This is for your brokenheart." Mrs Smith burst into tears.83 her tears she said, "Thank you, darling girl, this will help a lot."Mrs Smith accepted Susie’s 84 and she put Susie's Band-Aid in a small picture frame(相框). She feels a little 85 every time she sees it. She wisely knows that healing takes time and support.76._________77. _________78. _________79. _________80. _________81. _________82._________83. _________ 84. _________85. ________2013山西one fill quick write except interestyou late come story unless youngJust look at how much young writers like Han Han and Guo Jingming are loved, we may know writing has become a fashion among today’s teenagers.Gao Can, a 13-year-old girl, is the 76 member of the Association of writers of Shaanxi. She writes fairy tales, short 77 , and most of all, poems. Gao said she began poem writing when she was in primary school. Once the teacher asked the class 78 a composition called “If I were …”. Gao had an idea, “why not make it a Poem?” That was her 79 poem, and it won a lot of compliments from both her teacher and her classmates. So far, hundreds of her poems 80 out.“Writing poems is not difficult at all. Just express 81 —what you do, what you see or what you think.” said Gao, “I don’t have enough life experience, so I wr ite about nature, about things I feel i nside.”However, teenagers these days seldom write poems or read them because exams want any kind of articles 82 poems.But like Gao, there are still students who like poems. Hu Jingzhi is one of them. The 14-year-old boy said he was 83 in poem writing. But it was annoying that he couldn’t find many poem collections in nearby bookshops.Gao agreed with Hu. She said today’s bookshops 84 with books on “how to give a successful speech”, “how to know what others think” or “how to make money 85 ”.“Poems won’t teach you how to make money, but the beautiful words clear your mind and activate your imagination.” said Gao, “At least, read poems—for the nice things in life.”76._________77. _________78. _________79. _________80. _________81. _________82._________83. _________ 84. _________85. ________2014山西I that thing stand anger seriouswho find near support danger everywhereFor a long time, I saw happiness as a huge banner across the finish line of a long race. I felt that only when I completed certain 76_______ could I finally be happy in my life. Most of the time I felt like a tortoise. I believe that being slow and strong-minded would win the race. At other times I would act like a rabbit. I tried different roads at a 77_______ speed, hoping to reach that banner a little faster. Gradually, I began to see that no matter how long I raced towards it, the banner never got any 78_______. I finally decided one day to sit down and take a rest. It was then that I saw my happiness sitting beside 79_______.It had been with me as I worked hard 80 _______ my family, as I played with my children and I heard their laughter and even when I was 81_______ ill with my wife at my side looking after me. It had been with me as I raced towards that stupid banner.I just didn't have the ability to see it.There is an old saying 82_______ goes,"Tension is who you think we should be. Relaxation is who you are." Perhaps we all should stop our race towards the perfect life we think we should have. We should enjoy the life we have now. Happiness will never 83_______ under some banner far away. You will find it in your own heart, soul and mind. You will find it when you realize that others love you just as you do.Don't be a tortoise or a rabbit when it comes to your happiness. Be a playful little dog and carry your stick of joy with you 84_______ you go. Take yourself out of the race and realize that when it comes to love and happiness, you 85_______ there already. Happiness is just around the corner.76._________77. _________78. _________79. _________80. _________81. _________82._________83. _________ 84. _________85. ________Ⅷ. 词语运用（每小题1分，共10分）根据语篇内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。