江苏省盐城市射阳县实验初级中学2020学年八年级英语上学期期末考试试题(无答案) 牛津版

一、阅读理解1．Some British and American people like to invite friends and colleagues(同事)for a meal at home. You should not be upset if your English friends don't invite you home. It doesn’t mean they don't like you.Dinner parties usually start between 7 and 8 p.m.，and end atabout 11. Ask your hosts what time you should arrive, It's polite to bring flowers, chocolates or a bottle of wine as a present.Do you want to be extra(特别地)polite? Say how much you like the room, or the pictures on the wall. But remember not to ask how much things cost.You'll probably start the meal with soup, or something small as a “starter”(开胃菜)，then you'll have meat or fish with vegetables, and then a dessert(甜点)followed by coffee. It's polite to finish everything on your plate and to take more if you want. Some people eat bread with their meal, but not everyone does.Before they take out their cigarettes after the meal, most people usually ask, “Do you mind if I smoke here?”Did you enjoy the evening? Call your hosts the next day, or write them a short thank-you note. Perhaps it seems funny to you, but British and American people say “thank you, thank you, and thank you” all the time.1）If you aren't invited to dinner at home by English or American friends,______.A．it shows they don't like youB．it shows they have no time to get togetherC．it shows they don't want to make friends with youD．it doesn't show they don't like you2）When your friend invites you to go to his or her home, ___.A．you shouldn't take anything with youB．you may lake a small present with youC．you may take an expensive present with youD．you may go at any time3）In England and America, it's not polite to _______.A．ask the price of a thingB．eat all the food on your plateC．talk to your hostsD．eat bread with the meal4）In the passage, the order of the serving of a meal is _____.A．dessert-meat or fish with vegetables-coffee-soupB．coffee-soup-desert-meat or fish with vegetablesC．meat or fish with vegetables-desert-soup-coffeeD．soup-meat or fish with vegetables-dessert-coffee5）Which is NOT right?A．In England or America, it usually takes more than three hours to have a dinner party at home. B．If you are invited to go to a dinner party, you should ask your host what time you should arrive.C．You mustn't smoke after a meal when you are with some American or English pople.D．If you enjoy the evening. you can write a short thank-you note to your hosts or call them.2．What’s the most important thing for you to have in your life? Somebody mentions hard-work, others suggest knowledge, love and luck.If you arrange（排列） the 26 English letters in order(顺序) and use numbers to represent each of them, for example, 1 for a, 2 for b, 3 for c…26 for z, you can change an English word into a number. So hard-work becomes 8+1+18+4+23+15+18+11=98, meaning 98 is its mark（分数）. Knowledge: 11+14+15+23+12+5+4+7+5=96, love:12+15+22+5=54, and luck: 12+21+3+11=47, a small mark. None of these words can give one a full mark. What about money? It can’t , either. Then what else? Don’t be worried. You can always find an answer to a problem in your life, when you change your way of looking at things or doing things, or your attitude(态度）. Yes, attitude is the word. See for yourself: attitude:1+20+20+9+20+21+4+5=100，a full mark.Different attitudes lead to（导致） different courses of life. Most time people hope for a better life. It is possible that they will have a better life if they change their attitudes. When you change your manner and became friendly towards others, you’ll meet more smiling faces t owards you. In the same way, if you take a positive（积极的） attitude towards failure（失败）, you’ll find it’s also rewarding（有益的）though it has caused you losses（损失）.1）According to the passage，what number does 8 represent ?A. gB. hC. iD. j2）The writer thinks ________ is the most important thing in a person’s life.A. hard-work.B. know ledgeC. moneyD. attitude3）What is the mark of the word“money” according to the passage?A. 73B. 72C. 75D. 624）According to the passage, if you meet with problems, the best way is to_______A. ask for help from othersB. hope to be luckyC. change your attitudeD. try math-solving ways5）From the passage we can learn that ________.A. different attitudes come from different courses of lifeB. sometimes failure can bring you good if you take a positive attitudeC. math can solve every problem easily in our daily lifeD. none of the English words except “attitude” is 100 or more3．Mrs.Brown lives in London.She has two sons.One is James and the other is Bill.They wereborn on the same day and they look the same.Mrs.Brown likes them very much and always dresses them in the same clothes，hats，shoes and even socks.One day James lost(丢失)his hat when he played football on the playground after school.His mother didn’t blame(责备)him because she loved him so much.The next day after lunch she went to a shop with Bill’s hat.She hoped to buy the same hat for James as Bill’s.She wanted them to have the same kind.She asked the shopkeeper to bring out most of the hats.It took her more than an hour to find the same one.At last she chose(选择)one and said happily，“Excuse me，sir.Could you take it to my car，please？”“I’m afraid I can’t，madam，” said the shopkeeper in a polite(有礼貌的)voice.“Why？”the woman asked in surprise.“It’s your hat，madam，”the man said with a smile.“You don’t have a new one here.”1）James and Bill are ________.A.friendsB.twins(双胞胎)C.classmatesD.sisters2）Mrs.Brown doesn’t blame James because ________.A.he’s too youngB.she loves him very muchC.she has enough money to buy a new hatD.the hat is too broken to wear3）It takes Mrs.Brown a long time to choose a hat because ________.A.the shopkeeper doesn’t help herB.she can’t do itC.it is difficult for her to do itD.there are too many hats in the shop4）What does the phrase(短语)“in surprise” mean？A.兴奋地B.烦乱地C.神秘地D.惊讶地5）The shopkeeper won’t take the hat to the woman’s car because ________.A.she doesn’t pay for(付款)itB.it is the woman’s own(自己的)hatC.she buys many things in his shopD.she is strong enough to do it herself4．Most people like watching TV. So does Mary. She doesn't mind soap operas or talk shows. But she can't stand sitcoms，for(因为)they are too boring. Sports shows are her favorite program. She likes sports very much，and she likes watching football matches on TV.Mary likes women's volleyball，too. She often watches matches on TV，sometimes on theInternet. Her favorite team is the Chinese team. She thinks all the members are fantastic.Mary enjoys volleyball，but she isn't good at it. She is good at table tennis. She often plays it with her best friend after school. They are both on the school table tennis team. Sometimes they play with teams from other schools. They have a lot of fun with it.1）Mary thinks sitcoms are ______.A．interesting B．boringC．exciting D．surprising2）______ are Mary's favorite program.A．Talk shows B．Soap operasC．Beijing opera D．Sports shows3）What's the meaning of the word “fantastic”？A．漂亮的 B．潇洒的 C．棒极了 D．狂妄的4）How many kinds of programs are mentioned(提及)in the passage?A．Two B．Three C．Four D．Five5）Which of the following is TRUE?A．Mary often plays table tennis after school.B．Mary is good at playing volleyball.C．Mary only watches volleyball matches on TV.D．Mary's favorite team is the Japanese team.5．I spent my last vacation trekking in Nepal(尼泊尔), a small country in the Himalaya Mountains of Asia. On a trekking vacation, you walk for long distances(距离) through the mountains. There are very few roads in Nepal, so trekking is the best way to travel. It's best if you hire(雇佣) a guide. The guides know the best paths to take and they also help trekkers with their bags. Our guide even cooked our food for us. Every day, we trekked for about four hours before lunch, and about two hours in the afternoon. At the end of the day's trek, we sat around a campfire and talked about the things we saw. Then we went to sleep in large tents. Every morning, our guide brought breakfast to our tent. It was great. At the end of the trip, I didn't want to go home! 1）How long did the writer walk everyday?A．Two hours. B．Four hours.C．Six hours. D．Seven hours.2）Which statement is NOT true?A．We slept in large tents.B．The guide cooked food.C．There are many roads in Nepal.D．You can eat breakfast in your tent.3）The word “trekkers” in the passage means “________”．A．people who cook your foodB．people who travel by walkingC．people who carry bags for youD．people who live in Nepal4）What did the writer think of the trip?A．Boring. B．Funny.C．Relaxing. D．Terrible.5）What is the best title for this reading?A．Traveling through AsiaB．The People of NepalC．Exercise and HealthD．Walking in the Mountains6．Have you ever been ill? When you are ill, you must be unhappy because your body becomes hot, and there are pains all over your body. You don’t want to work, and you stay in bed, feeling very sad.What makes us ill? It is germs(细菌). Germs are everywhere. They are very small and you can’t see them with your eyes, but you can see them with a microscope. There could be hundreds of them on a very small thing.Germs are always found in dirty water. When we look at dirty water under the microscope, we shall see them in it. So your father and your mother will not let you drink dirty water.Germs aren’t found only in water. They are found in air and dust. If you cut your finger, if some of the dust from the floor goes into the cut (伤口), some of the germs would go into your finger. Your finger would become big and red, and you will have much pain in it. Sometimes the germs would go into all of your body, and you would have pain all over your body.1）Which of the following is TRUE?A．If things are very small, they are germs. B．Germs are only in dirty water.C．Germs are everywhere around us.2）What is a microscope used for?A．Making very small things look much bigger.B．Making very big things look much smaller.C．Helping you read some newspapers.3）Why don’t parents let us drink dirty water?A．You haven’t looked at it c arefully. B．Water can’t be drunk in this way.C．There must be lots of germs in it.4）What can’t we know from the passage?A．Germs can be found both in water and in the air.B．If your temperature is not OK, there must be germs in your body.C．If your fin ger isn’t cut, there aren’t any germs on it.5）What’s the main idea of the passage?A．Germs may make us ill. B．Don’t drink dirty waterC．Take care of your fingers.7．Having an exercise plan is important, but you should always ask your doctor for advice before starting it. Keep in mind that you can have too much of a good thing: overexercising and exercising in a wrong way can hurt your body. The following suggestions can help you avoid(避免) this.Warm up before exercise. This helps to prepare your body for activities. It's especially important in the morning.Cool down after exercise. Rather than stop immediately, do a few light activities to avoid aches and pains later.Exercise with your limits(极限). Build up slowly. Never try to exercise when you feel painful. If you don't listen to your body, you will hurt yourself.Avoid being thirsty. Water is important to keep your normal temperature during exercise and prevent(预防) tiredness.Wear sports shoes. These shoes can keep your feet safe and prevent you from being hurt.1）The writer gives us suggestions in the passage.A．three B．four C．five D．six2）Before you start your exercise plan, you should .A．make up these suggestions B．ask your doctor for adviceC．find your health problems D．have a careful health exam3） is especially important before exercise in the morning.A．Warming up our body B．Cooling our body downC．Drinking enough water D．Putting on sports shoes4）The third suggestion can help us to .A．prepare for our activities B．avoid aches or pains laterC．keep normal temperature D．avoid hurting ourselves5）This passage mainly tells us .A．to warm up before exerciseB．how to keep healthyC．how to exercise in a right wayD．not to exercise too much8．When people go to watch the matches in the Olympic Games, there are some rules for people to follow.Archery(射箭) & Shooting● Sit at the back or on either side of the field.● Keep quiet during the match. Set you r cell phone in a vibrating state or turn it off.● Do not use the flash on your camera.● When the athletes are aiming at the target, keep your voice down.Basketball, Baseball & Football● You cannot bring drinks in glass bottles or cans.● Keep the chee ring down at important moments. Do not use the camera flash.● If you easily get nervous, bring some snacks. Keep your mouth moving to calm yourself down.Cycling & Marathon● Audience should keep off the track. Control your pets.● Athletes might look tir ed and thirsty, but do not hand them water or anything else.● If an athlete falls, do not help him.1）Which sport is NOT mentioned in the passage?A． B．C． D．2）The underlined word "vibrating" means in Chinese.A．待机的 B．振动的 C．铃声的 D．户外的3）In which match cannot you use the camera flash according to this passage?A． B．C． D．4）Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A．When a runner falls, you can't rush over to help.B．You cannot shout loudly when watching the shooting match.C．Drinks in glass bottles or cans are not allowed in a baseball match.D．You can shout loudly "Come on!" at important moments in a football match.5）Which could be the best title for the passage?A．The Olympic GamesB．How to Play BasketballC．Some Important MatchesD．Some Rules for Audience at the Olympic Games9．I have three meals every day--breakfast, lunch and supper. At meals there are many different kinds of food.To live a long and healthy life, we must learn to have a balanced diet (均衡的饮食) . A balanced diet which includes meat, fish, vegetables and fruit is , of course, ideal (理想).Every day my mother cooks meals for us. We often eat rice, noodles, dumplings, porridge and milk. We often eat meat, fish and a lot of frui t and green vegetables. But we don’t eat fruit with meals. We often eat fruit after supper.I like pork, but I like chicken better. I like beef the best. I like tomatoes, but I like potatoes better and I like Chinese cabbages.I’m not ill. I keep healthy. Because I have a balanced diet every day.1）The writer likes _______ for his meals.A．meat B．vegetables C．all kinds of fruit D．all the above2）Who cooks meals for the family?A．The writer B．The cookC．The writer’s mother D．The writer’s fathe r3）When do the family usually have fruit?A．When they have their meals. B．After they have supper. C．After they have lunch. D．Before they have their meals. 4）The writer likes _______ best.A．pork B．chicken C．beef D．rabbit5）The writer keeps _______.A．health B．healthy C．ill D．sick10．阅读下面的信息，根据其内容选择最佳选项。

2020年秋学期期末考试八年级英语试卷（时间∶100分钟;总分∶120分）第Ⅰ卷（选择题65分）一、听力部分（共15 小题, 每小题1分, 计15 分。

）（一）第一部分听对话回答问题。

本部分共有7道小题, 每小题你将听到一段对话, 每段对话呢两遍。

在听每段对话前, 你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目;听完后, 你还有5秒钟的时间选出你所认为最合适的备选答案。

1. What will the weather be like tomorrow?2. Where would Bill like to go?3. What does Tom's father do?4. What does Kate mean?A. She doesn't like swimming.B. She can't go swimming with Tom.C. She will go shopping with her mother.5. When will Tony's birthday party begin?A. At 6:00.B. At 6:30.C. At 7:00.6. What subjects will the boy work hard at next term?A. History and English.B. Maths and GeographyC. English and Physics7. Where is John going?A. To a cinema.B. To a museum.C. To a hospital.（二）第二部分听对话和短文回答问题。

你将听到一段对话和两篇短文, 听完对话或短文后各有几道小题选出你认为最合适的脊梁, 各听两遍。

听一段对话, 回答第8-9 小题。

8. Which season does Amy like best?A. Spring.B. Summer.C. Autumn.9. Why does Simon like autumn?A. Because it is always sunny.B. Because he can see flowers.C. Because he can play football outside.听第一篇短文, 回答第10-12小题。

江苏省盐城市射阳县实验初级中学2020学年⼋年级英语上学期期末考试试题（⽆答案）⽜津版射阳县实验初中2020年秋期末考试⼋年级英语试卷⼀、听⼒（每题1分，共20分）第⼀部分听对话回答问题，每段对话听两遍。

1.How did the man go to work in the past?A. B. C.2.Who is Millie’s favourite film star?A. B. C.3. What can’t they do during the trip?A. B. C.4. What did the woman leave at home?A. B. C.5. How often does the man visit his grandparents?A. Once a week.B. Twice a month.C. Twice a week.6. Why does the woman walk to the office?A. She takes it as a kind of exercise.B. She wants to save money.C. Her office is not far.7. When will the sports meeting take place?A. On Sunday.B. On Saturday.C. On Tuesday.8. Where did the girl watch the fashion show?A. In the school hall.B. On the playground.C. At the theatre.9. How long did it take Jenny to watch the cartoon film?A. One hour and forty-five minutes.B. One hour and fifteen minutes.A. A basketball player.B. A doctor.C. A computer engineer.第⼆部分听对话或短⽂回答问题，听两遍。

2020年江苏省盐城市英语八年级(上)期末经典模拟试题一、选择题1．I was working hard on the problem when a wonderful idea suddenly went____ my mind. A．in B．over C．across D．through2．Let's try our best________make it________．A．to；successfully B．to；successfulC．/；success D．/；successful3．（题文）A quarter ______, we felt very thirsty.A．late B．after C．later D．behind4．I ________ his invitation because I had to look after my sister.A．turned on B．turned downC．turned off D．turned up5．It rained yesterday. And we stopped playing basketball __________ the rain. A．because B．because of C．so D．so of6．—_________.—French fries.A．How often do you have dinnerB．How about having dinnerC．What's your favorite foodD．How do you like French fries7．Don't be sad about it.It's normal for anyone to ________ in his life.A．make promises B．make mistakesC．make faces D．make resolutions8．（题文）There’s going to ____ English movie tonight.A．be B．be an C．have D．have an9．— What are you going to do this weekend?—I’m not sure. But I ___________ visit the science museum.A.mustB.canC.willD.might10．—Does _____________ know where Jack is?—Sorry, we don’t know.A．someone B．anyone C．everyone D．any one11．The students are_______over there.A.play baseballB.playing the violinC.playing guitarD.play baseball12．The more ______ the movie is, the more people will be ______.A．touching, touched B．touched, touchingC．touch, touched D．touching, touch13．I don’t know why you have no business to do that.A．无事可做 B．没有主意C．无权 D．不忙14．–How was your vacation in Canada?–It couldn’t be worse! I don’t ______ want to talk about it!A．even B．never C．over D．then15．— Do you __________ what he said?— Yes, I think he told the truth.A．question B．believe C．improve D．promise16．John will never be able to ______in our hearts .A．dress as B．come outC．instead D．take your place17．Tom is my friend. He’s _________energetic than me.A．much B．a littleC．a little much D．a little more18．—Where are you going, Jack?--I am going to listen to Mr. Black’s talk. His talk will ______ American history. A．accept B．invite C．cover D．solve19．This is my friend. He is ________less outgoing than I am.A．much B．much more C．more D．very20．I think the talent show last Sunday was very_________.All of us enjoyed it. A．famous B．unlucky C．meaningless D．successful二、单词填空21．1）Don’t l_______ at that old man. It’s not polite(礼貌的).2）He is not funny, and he is always very s________.3）It’s n_________ for you to be quick. It’s time to have class.4）There are some__________(不同) between the tiger and the cat.5）There is no seat on the bus. It’s c___________.三、句型转换22．完成句子(10分)1）The store wascrowded. (对划线部分提问)________ ________ the store?2）They stopped working at 7: 00 yesterday. (改为否定句)They ________ ________ working at 7: 00 yesterday.3）We went toBeijingon vacation. (对划线部分提问)________ ________ you ________ on vacation?4）［11·本溪中考］夏季，人们喜欢到凉爽的地方度假。

2020—2021学年度第一学期期末试题八年级英语听力部分(20分)I.听句子，选出最佳答语。

每个句子读一遍。

（5分）( )1. A. Yes. She's Gina. B. I think so. C. I know her well. ( )2. A. Don't mention it. B. I've no idea. C. All right.( )3. A. Just do it. B. OK, I'll try it. C. What's the matter? ( )4. A. She is lucky. B. What a pity! C. So what?( )5. A. It's up to you. B. That's OK to me. C. That's your problem. II.听短对话，选择正确答案。

每段对话读两遍。

（6分）( )6. What is the young man doing?A. Parking his car.B. Taking photos.C. Playing football. ( )7. Who may know the result of the football match?A. Lucy.B. Mandy.C. Millie.( )8. How is the weather now?A. Sunny.B. Cloudy.C. Rainy.( )9. What does the girl suggest the boy do?A. Talk with Holly.B. Say sorry to Holly.C. Stay away from Holly. ( )10.What will the girl have?A. Some hot water.B. Some milk tea.C. Some hot coffee. ( )11. Why was the girl late today?A. Because the bus was late.B. Because she missed the bus.C. Because she couldn't get on the bus.Ⅲ.听两段较长对话，选择正确答案。

2020学年八年级英语第一学期期末考试（十七）（第一部分：听力共20分）一、听力测试(A) 听句子，选择与其内容相符的图片。

（共5分每小题1分）（）1.（）2.（）3.（）4.（）5.(B) 根据所听内容，选择正确答语。

（共5分每小题1分）（）6. How does the boy contact his English friend?A. By writing letters.B. By making phone calls.C. By sending e-mails.（）7. What was wrong with Xiao Feng?A. His hand was hurt.B. His leg was hurt.C. His arm was hurt.（）8. What are they talking about?A. Earthquakes.B. Fires.C. First aid.（）9. What are they talking about?A. Earthquakes.B. Accidents.C. Electricity.（）10. When is safer to leave the high building?A. When the ground shakes suddenly.B. When the ground stops shaking.C. Don't leave the building.（C）根据说听小对话内容，选择正确答案。

（共5分每小题1分）（）11.When is the Spring Festival?A．Today．B．Tomorrow．C．The day after tomorrow．（）12. Can people do any cleaning on the first day of Spring Festival?A．Yes,they can．B．No,they cant．C．No，they needn’t．（）13. Why can’t people break anything?A．Because it’s too expensive．B．Because it means bad luck．C．Because it means good luck．（）14. What does Mary 1ike very much?A．Dumplings．B．Paper cuts．C．Lanterns．（）15. What kind of special things Carl people go to see?A．Lanterns．B．Paper cuts．C．The Dragon and Lion dance．（D）听短文，选择正确答案。

江苏省盐城市2020-2021年上学期八年级英语期末试卷分类汇编任务型阅读江苏省东台市2020-2021学年八年级上学期期末学生学业质量调查分析与反馈英语试题B. 阅读下而短文,根据短文内容完成表格,每空一词（每小题1分,计10分）The haze（雾霾）season is back. How much do you know about haze? Haze can also be called "smog". The word "smog" is from the words "smoke" and "fog", it first appeared in the early 20th century. It is a kind of air pollution caused mostly by cars and factories.Smog will do harm（伤害）to your health, especially lungs （肺）. It can make you cough and cause skin and eye problems. It seems that we can do nothing to stop it, but only wait until the wind blows all the smog away. However, there are some easy ways to prevent it hurting you. Here arc sonic of them.Don't do exercise in the open.Exercising in the open makes you breathe （呼吸）deeply, and you will take in the particles （颗粒物）deep into your lungs.Stay indoors and keep the air clean.If you can, just stay in your room and keep the doors and windows closed. Remember to air your room twice a day, you can open the window at noon or at night for half an hour.Wear a mask.Paper and cotton masks can not help you in the haze weather. Some special masks, such as N95 masks, can keep you from breathing in the particles in the air.Change your diet.Scientists find that vitamin A, C and E can greatly help protect your eyes, nose and lungs.So eat more green vegetables and fresh fruit every day. What's more, do not eat food with too much fat（脂肪）,it's bad for your lungs.The haze weatherWhat is haze?People also call it 56 , a kind of smoky and 57 weather.It is a kind pollution caused by cars and 58 .What is the harm? • It is59 for our health.__69 _to prevent thehaze? • Don't61_outside.•Stay indoors as often as 62 _ with the doors and windows closed.• Remember to open th e windows for a while to keep the 63 clean.•64 _ a mask to prevent taking in the particles.• Change your diet. Vitamins can make you healthy. So please eat more vegetables and fruit and 65 meat.答案：56. smog 57. foggy 58. factories 59. bad 60. How61. exercise 62. possible 63. air 64. Wear 65. less江苏省盐城市滨海县2020-2021学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题B. 根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息, 每空一词。

江苏省盐城市盐都区2020学年八年级英语上学期期末考试试题一、听力（20分）第一部分听对话回答1-10小题 (共10小题；每小题1分，计10分，听两遍)( )1. Where wi ll the woman probably visit?A. B C.( )2. What was the weather like yesterday?A. B. C.( )3. What does the boy’s sister do?A. B. C.( )4. Which one will the woman take?A. B. C.( )5. Where are the two speakers?A. In a post office.B. In a library.C. In a bookshop. ( )6. How is the woman feeling now?A. Hungry.B. Thirsty.C. Tired.( )7. Who washed the dished after lunch yesterday?A. Tom.B. Tim.C. Mum.( )8. Where did Peter go last month?A. Suzhou.B. Shanghai.C. Beijing.( )9. What does the man like doing at weekends?A. Watching TV.B. Playing online games.C. Going shopping. ( )10. Why isn’t the fish ready?A. Because the man is too busy.B. Because the man has forgotten to do it.C. B ecause the man isn’t able to do it.第二部分听对话或独白回答问题 (共10小题；每小题1分，计10分，听两遍)听第一段对话，回答11-12小题。

江苏省盐城市2020年初二(上)英语期末质量检测模拟试题一、选择题1．—It's ______colder than it ______yesterday.—That's right.You'd better put on more clothes.A．much；was B．more；wasC．much；is D．more；is2．Li Ming is so careful that he always looks over his exercises to ________ there are no mistakes.A.make sureB.find outC.think ofD.agree with3．（题文）At first I watched the soap opera every day but later I ________ bored with it. A．appeared B．made C．got D．stayed4．（题文） Zhou Libo is ___________ to make all the audience __________.A．enough funny, laugh B．funny enough, laughC．enough funny, to laugh D．funny enough, to laugh5．（题文）Two mothers and two daughters had lunch at a restaurant. They each spent 70 yuan, but they paid only 210 yuan in all. Why?A．Because there is only one mother and one daughter.B．Because there is one grandmother，one mother and one daughter.C．Because there are two mothers and one husband.D．Because there are three mothers and one daughter.6．Mary is serious about her study.She won't go to bed ________ she finishes all her homework.A．if B．because C．when D．until7．They eat too many__________ but little ________.A.vegetable; meatB.vegetables; meatsC.vegetable; meatsD.vegetables; meat8．_____ your problems with others can make you feel relaxed.A．Share B．To sharing C．Sharing D．Shares9．（易错题）There are many important things on the blackboard. Our teacher asks us to________.A.write down itB.write it downC.write them downD.write down them10．I’m glad ______ you at the party．A．meet B．to meet C．meeting D．met11．The teacher told her students_______ so late on weekends.A.not get upB.don’t get upC.do not get upD.not to get up12．My grandmother’s cat always comes in ____the kichen windowA．over B．through C．at D．between13．The girl couldn't wait the gifts after the party.A．to open B．open C．opening D．for opening14．Please add a little salt _______ the meat,then add a spoon of salt ______ the soup. A．to；to B．to；on C．on； on D．on, to15．—What a heavy rain! Will it last long?—We’re getting into the rainy season now.A．Certainly not. B．I’m afraid so.C．I don’t think so.D．That’s good enough.16．His brother is ________ math. So he wants to be a computer programmer.A．good at B．well at C．good for D．good with17．-How are you going to be a _____________ ?-I'm going to practice basketball every day.A.basketball playerB.teacherC.pianistD.violinist18．We can get there on time__________ we get up early.A.andB.butC.as long asD.although19．The small town is becoming _____________ . Lots of people visit it every year.A.the least beautifulB.less and less beautifulC.the most beautifulD.more and more beautiful20．Mr. Smith is so ________ that he can buy such an expensive car.A.cleverB.cuteC.richD.interesting二、单词填空21．根据句意及首字母提示完成单词。

2020学年第一学期期末学业水平测试八年级英语考生须知:1. 本试卷满分120分，考试时间100分钟。

2. 答题前，在答题纸上写学校和姓名等信息。

3. 必须在答题纸的对应答题位置上答题，写在其他地方无效。

1至50小题在答题纸上涂黑作答，答题纸答题方式详见答题纸上的说明。

4. 做听力题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有一分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。

第I卷第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题。

从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What will they have on Friday?A. A birthday party.B. An English party.C. A class meeting.2. Who works hardest?A. Bill.B. Jim.C. Tom.3. What did the man bring back from Mount Huang?A. Nothing.B. A wallet.C. Special food.4. When does the train leave?A. 9:30.B. 9:40.C. 10:00.5. Why didn’t the woman go to the party?A. She liked having dinner by herself.B. She had too much work to do.C. She had to go home early.第二节(共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分)听下面3段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

八年级上学期英语期末模拟试卷注意事项：1. 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。

2．选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。

3．请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。

4．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。

一、选择题1．Lily put a lot of _____________ in _____________of tea.A.sugar;the two cupB.sugars;the two cupsC.sugar;the two cupsD.sugars;the two cup2．If I don't finish the housework，my mother________me watch TV.A．lets B．will let C．don't D．won't let3．Aunt Jane is now ________ over seventy，but she is still a great cinema-goer.A.veryB.wellC.aboutD.almost4．The old man lives _______, but he doesn’t feel _________.A．lonely ; lonely B．alone ; lonely C．lonely ; alone5．It worries our government a lot that the air in our city is _______than it used to be. A．very good B．much better C．rather bad D．even worse6．— Did Aunt Li buy a skirt last Sunday?— Sure. She chose_________ one of the two green skirts.A．less expensive B．the least expensiveC．the less expensive D．the most expensive7．Light travels __________ than sound.A．much fast B．far fast C．much faster D．very faster8．We believe there are months of ________ behind any successful event.A．preparation B．pollution C．information D．education9．She received（收到）an expensive gift from her friend，but she didn't _________ it. A.buy B.sell C.invite D.accept10．They __________ the basketball match last Wednesday.A.winB.beatC.wonD.beats11．-What is your little brother going to be when he _____________ up?-He wants to be a pilot.A.growB.grewC.growsD.grown12．—I’m really sorry to know that people fish too often in this area.—Yes. This means some rare birds will have food.A．fewer and fewer B．less and lessC．bigger and bigger D．more and more13．Jim often watches TV _________weekends.A．in B．on C．of. D．to.14．The weather is ________today than yesterday .A．bad B．worse C．bader D．badly15．—Excuse me, is this the right way to Children’s Park ?—Sorry, I’m not sure . But it _______be.A．might B．must C．need D．can16．We know a dictionary gives ________about words.A．some informations B．some informationC．any informations D．any information17．_________children want to get up early in the morning . They all like sleeping .A．A few B．A little C．Little D．Few18．—What do you think of comedies?—________.I love them.A．It is meaningless B．They are meaningless C．It is relaxingD．They are relaxing19．You can do a lot of things on holiday,such as ____________ .A.practice swimmingB.to practice swimmingC.practiced swimmingD.practicing swimming20．The doctor ______ the old man ______.A．look after, well B．look after, good C．looks after, well D．looks after, good 二、单词填空21．根据句意及汉语提示, 填写适当的单词1）How many________(客人)came to your party?2）—Would you like to________(接受)my flowers?—Yes, I'd love to.3）He ________(拒绝) my money and said thanks to me.4）Would you like to go to a________(音乐会)with me?5）Look at my________(日程表). I'm busy next week.三、句型转换22．句型转换1）Hurry up, or you'll miss the early bus.（改为同义句）_________ you _________ up, you _________ _________ the early bus.2）We can't finish the work if you don't help us.（改为同义句）We can't finish the work _________ you _________ us.3）The box is so heavy that Susan can't carry it.（改为同义句）The box is _________ heavy for Susan _________ carry.4）He should look after his parents.（改为一般疑问句）_________ _________ look after his parents?5）Jack，you mustn't tell it to others.（改为同义句）Jack, you must _________ it _________ _________.四、完成句子23．五. 根据所给汉语意思填空，完成下面的句子。

盐城市2020年初二(上)英语期末检测模拟试题一、选择题1．Miss Miller, you speak ________ fast for us ________ follow. Can you speak slowly?A.so; thatB.enough; toC.too; to2．I'm busy these days. I ______ get up at 5：00 in the morning.A．can B．might C．have to D．may3．She would like a violin lesson.A．have B．to have C．having D．had4．（题文）You will cut your problem in ________ half if you'd like to share it with others. A．a B．an C．the D．/5．His bicycle is quite _______________ from his sister’s.A．difference B．differences C．differently D．different6．I was working hard on the problem when a wonderful idea suddenly went____ my mind.A．in B．over C．across D．through7．— Is _________ here today?—No, Tom isn’t here.A.anybodyB.somebodyC.everybodyD.nobody8．Professor Li is very creative. I think he’s one of in the college.A．most popular teachers B．the most popular teachersC．more popular teachers D．the most popular teacher9．We _______ our grandmother’s 79th birthday the day after tomorrow.A.celebrateB.celebratedC.will celebrateD.were celebrating10．It's dangerous _____________ with wild animals.A.for us to playB.of us playingC.for us playingD.of us to play11．Thanks for me to go to your party.A．ask B．to ask C．asking D．asks12．─How was the food there,Tom？─__________.A.I ate a lotB.It tastes wellC.I was OKD.Everything tasted really good 13．When and where ________ the accident ________?A.was; happenedB./; happenedC.is; happeningD.did; happen14．______ the morning of May 10th, they finished their work.A.FromB.AtC.OnD.in15．-How are you going to be a scientist?-I'm going to ____________ from now on.A.buy a fast carB.study harderC.go to a music clubD.take acting lessons 16．There will be less pollution ___ more people use public transportation.A．but B．though C．unless D．if17．The food there is_____.I'll take you there next time.A．good B．terrible C．boring D．bad18．— Are you free on Friday night or Saturday night, Lisa?—，I will be free next Monday night.A.AllB.BothC.EitherD.Neither19．________ exciting news it is!A.HowB.What anC.What aD.What20．Stop _________ things. Nobody believes you.A.to make upB.making upC.to makeD.making二、单词填空21．根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词1）English is a f_________ language for us Chinese.2）This is my o_________ car. It's not my parents'.3）The girl enjoys _________（用颜料画）very much，and her dream is to be an artist.4）Last week，his father _________（承诺）to buy a bike for him on his birthday.5）Can you tell me a good way to _________（提高）my English？三、句型转换22．句型转换1）Hurry up, or we'll be late for the bus. (改为复合句)________ we ________ hurry, we'll be late for the bus.2）I think. It won't get colder the day after tomorrow. (合并为一句)I ________ think it ________ get colder the day after tomorrow.3）Can you come to my birthday party? (作肯定回答)________， I'd ________ to.4）I won't go to her birthday party unless she invites me. (同义句转换)I won't go to her birthday party ________ she ________ ________ me.5）I am going to do__my__homework tonight. (对画线部分提问)________ ________ you going to do tonight?四、完成句子23．根据汉语意思完成下列句子1）我打算再学一门外语。

2020—2021年学年度第一学期八年级期末测试题英语上册班级姓名得分（本卷共九个大题，分值：150分时间：120分钟）注意：第Ⅰ卷答案做在机读卡/答题纸上，第Ⅱ卷答案做在试卷上。

第I卷（100分）I. 听力测试（共30分）第一节：情景反应（每小题1.5分，共9分）听一遍，根据你所听到的句子，从A, B, C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

1. A. Five Yuan. B. Red tea. C. Three cups.2. A. Yes, I'd love to. B. Yes, you can. C. Sorry, I don't like it.3. A. You should have a rest. B. You should go out.C. You should run for half an hour.4. A. I’m going on Monday. B. I’m going on foot. C. I’m relaxing at home.5. A. Four times. B. Half an hour. C. About ten min utes’ walk.6. A. Feel happy. B. An actor. C. Take acting lessons.第二节：对话理解。

（每小题1.5分，共9分）听一遍。

根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

7.A. Sometimes. B. Often. C. Never.8.A.Yes, she does. B .No, she doesn’t. C. She has a cold.9.A. Gina. B. Peter. C. We don’t know.10.A.The zoo. B. Great. C. The school.11. A .Read the news and stories. B. Read the news and check his emails.C. Read stories and check his emails .12. A. Two B. Four. C. Three.第三节：短文理解。

书面表达专题江苏省盐城市盐都区2019-2020学年秋学期期末检八年级英语试卷六、书面表达（计15分）学校将组织一次以“了解丹顶鹤，保护丹顶鹤”为主题的英文海报宣传活动，向同学们介绍盐城自然保护区丹顶鹤的外貌特征、生活习性以及其生存现状，号召同学们关注并保护丹顶鹤。

请根据下列思维导图，完成宣传海报的英文介绍。

注意：1. 语句通顺，条理清晰，段落分明，书写工整。

2. 文章必须包括思维导图所提供的信息，并作适当的发挥。

3. 词数90个词左右(不包括已给的内容)。

4. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名或地名等信息。

Protecting red-crowned cranesIn Yancheng Nature Reserve, there live beautiful wild birds called red-crowned cranes. A red-crowned crane has ____________________________________________________________Red-crowned cranes are in danger now. Let’s act to protect them!六、书面表达（计15分）(见下页)One possible versionProtecting red-crowned cranesIn Yancheng Nature Reserve, there live beautiful wild birds called red-crowned cranes. A red-crowned crane has a red crown on its head. It has a long neck and legs. And black and white feathers cover its body. They lives in wetlands and mainly feed on seeds, grass, small fish and insects. Most of them can live up to 60 years old.Red-crowned cranes are facing some problems now. First they have less food to eat because the environment is getting worse. Second, they have fewer babies. Third, hunters may kill them for food so it’s hard for cranes t o survive.In my opinion, our government should make stricter laws to protect them. More people can be invited to watch them and keep them safe.Red-crowned cranes are in danger now. Let’s act to protect them!附：评分细则先根据文章整体内容和语言表达确定档次，然后在该档次内评出分数。

2020-2021学年江苏省盐城市盐都区八年级（上）期末英语试卷1.Jim is my ______ best friend. He is ______ honest boy in the class.（）A. the； aB. the； anC. /； aD. /； an2.______ awful weather it is! I don't like cold winter days.（）A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How an3.During COVID-19 pandemic （新冠疫情），many film and TV stars were kind enoughto ______ people in Wuhan with food, clothes and other materials.（）A. practiceB. preventC. provideD. protect4.--Did you get Millie's invitation letter for her birthday party？--Yes, I did. But I didn't ______ it because of my holiday plan.（）A. forgetB. touchC. acceptD. receive5.My sister has no sense of ______ . She always gets lost in the city streets.（）A. shameB. dutyC. directionD. humour6.Which of the following may NOT be a disaster？（）A. FloodB. StormC. FireD. Earthquake7.These three apples are all for you, kids. You can take one of them and leave ______ foryour brother and sisters, Jack.（）A. otherB. othersC. the otherD. the rest8.--It's late and getting dark. Will Jill come here？--She ______ come, but I'm not sure.（）A. willB. canC. mayD. must9.______ days went by, Jack grew into a tall young man.（）A. AsB. WhenC. WhileD. Since10.The students ______ an exciting match in the football field when it suddenly started torain. So they had to find a place to hide from the rain.（）A. watchedB. are watchingC. was watchingD. were watching11.______ his report on time, Daniel kept working really hard without meals for a whole day!（）A. FinishB. FinishingC. FinishedD. To finish12.--Mum, I can't find my football. I remember it was under my desk.--It's down here, under your bed. Don't forget ______ it in the right place next time.（）A. putB. puttingC. to putD. to putting13.Since Miss Lee asks Jimmy ______ computer games, he'd better do as she tells him.（）A. not playB. not to playC. don't playD. doesn't play14.Dad was late for work because his car ______ on his way to the company.（）A. broke upB. broke downC. broke offD. broke out15.The note on the right doesn't tell us ______ .（）A. what date it is todayB. what's happening to NickC. when Nick will return to schoolD. if Nick's parents are at homeThere was a special hamburger. She had many lives and would never （1）______ . Each day she woke up, and waited for the （2）______ to cook her. After someone ate her, she seemed to be （3）______ . The next day, it would （4）______ again.But one day, she （5）______ a customer （顾客）call her"junk food" （垃圾食品） . Then she understood （6）______ most of her favourite customers were much fatter than before. And those who often came didn't （7）______ very healthy. She thought it was time for her to do （8）______ to change it.The next day, a boy picked her and opened his （9）______ to eat her. After he finished （10）______ ，he said, "This hamburger doesn't taste as （11）______ as before. How strange!" That was （12）______ plan. When someone who visited too often was eating them, she asked other hamburgers not to be delicious. （13）______ the customers didn't often come, they would become more delicious.In this way, they began to see （14）______ fat and unhealthy faces in the restaurant, and many of their familiar （熟悉的）customers started looking much better. And these hamburgersbecame much more （15）______ ，because it's more enjoyable to taste something more delicious after some time.16. A. wake B. sleep C. die D. talk17. A. cook B. driver C. doctor D. teacher18. A. studying B. playing C. working D. sleeping19. A. stop B. end C. fall D. happen20. A. heard B. thought C. smelt D. touched21. A. when B. why C. where D. what22. A. sound B. look C. taste D. smell23. A. everything B. something C. anything D. nothing24. A. arm B. heart C. mouth D. hand25. A. watching B. touching C. eating D. reading26. A. good B. bad C. hot D. cold27. A. my B. your C. her D. his28. A. Before B. TillC. Though （尽管）D. If29. A. more B. fewer C. worse D. harder30. A. popular B. interesting C. beautiful D. expensiveQ31.You can visit Ocean Museum on ______ .A. MondayB. TuesdayC. WednesdayD. Saturday32. A person can get free exams in Health Centre if he/she is ______ .A. 50B. 55C. 65D. 8033.You can search the Internet for more information about ______ .A. Ocean MuseumB. Health CentreC. Yuehai VillaD. Red Wall HotelRDo you like eating chocolate？Chocolate helps us a lot and is good for our health. When we feel tired,it gives us energy. Companies spend millions of dollars on tools and machines to make chocolate. With a little material, however, you can turn your kitchen into a chocolate factory. Today we will teach the Cocoa Powder Method, and it is easy for beginners. Try it and make your own homemade chocolate.Here are the materials you need：cocoa powder-2 cups（220g）；butter-3/4 cup （170g）；sugar-3/4（100g）；milk-2/3 cup（150ml）；salt：a little bit；water- 1 cup （235ml）. Now, please follow these steps. First, mix the cocoa powder and butter in a bowl until you have a smooth paste （酱） . Then, add the cocoa powder mixture （混合物）to the hot water and stir （搅拌） . Allow the temperature to rise back up. Put the hot mixture into a bowl. Add sugarand salt, and then stir. Add milk, stir until smooth. At last, put the mixture into different containers （容器） . The chocolate will take the shape of the container. You can put it in the fridge to harden it.We hope you can enjoy your homemade chocolate.34.The passage may come from a ______ .A. storybookB. science reportC. travel guideD. cooking magazine35.Which is the right order to make chocolate according to the passage？______①Put sugar, salt and milk into the mixture, and stir until smooth. ②Mix the cocoa powderand butter.③Place the mixture into containers, and put it in the fridge. ④Add hot water and stir.A. ②①④③B. ②④①③C. ②④③①D. ④②①③36.The best title （标题）for the passage is ______ .A. Chocolate helps us a lotB. The ways to eat chocolateC. How to make chocolate at homeD. How to build achocolate factorySThis famous poem, with four couplets （诗句的"联"），was written by DuFu （712-770，Tang Dynasty）when he was living and farming in Chengdu. His farming experience taught him to be thankful to nature.The very first word, "good"，shows the poet's joy and love for the spring rain. The rain is good because it"knows"the time to come. Here the poet uses personification （拟人），as if the rain were smart enough to come in time for the farmers' busy season.When the rain comes, it appears during the night without making any noise. Unlike the summer storms, the spring rain finishes its task without being known.In the third couplet, the poet describes a peaceful scene （景象）to us. In the night sky, the clouds look dark and heavy. It's a sign that there will be enough rain during the night. The light from the riverboat makes the dark scene a bit livelier.Lastly, the poet starts to imagine. Tomorrow morning, he thinks, the city of Chengdu will become beautiful when all of the flowers bloom （盛开）after he rain.37.The underlined phrase （划线的短语）"as if "most probably （有可能）means ______ .A. 仿佛B. 即使C. 然而D. 因此38.Which of the following rhymes （韵律）are right for this poem？______A. aa-bb-cc-ddB. ab-ab-cd-cdC. ab-cd-ab-cdD. ab-ba-cd-dc39.Which word can describe the rain best in this poem？______A. BusyB. HeavyC. QuietD. Terrible40.Which of the following uses"personification"？______A. It will fall when comes springB. With wind it steals in nightC. In boat a lantern loomsD. The town's heavy with bloomsTOne day, while our cab （出租马车）was waiting outside a park, a dirty old cab drove up beside us. The horse was an old chestnut （栗色马） . Suddenly she looked at me and said, "Black Beauty, is that you？"It was Ginger! But how different she was! She was thin, and tired from too much hard work. She looked miserable （悲惨的）and she had a bad cough. She told me her sad story. She had a year's rest and then a gentleman bought her. For a while she got on very well. Then one day after a long gallop （疾驰）her old problem returned, and her back hurt again. They bought and sold her several times after that."Then at last,"she said, "a man who has a lot of cabs and horses bought me. I work hard, all week, with no rest on Sundays. I wish I was dead."I was very sad to hear this. I put my nose up to Ginger's, but I didn't know what to say to her. She said, "Black Beauty, you are my only friend."Just then her driver came back, and they drove off. I felt very sad indeed to see Ginger like this.A short time after this I saw a cart with a dead horse in it. It was a chestnut horse with a long, thin neck. I think it was Ginger. I hope so, for then all her problems were over.One day a lady got into the cab. "Jeremiah Barker,"she said, "Is that you？How are Polly and the children？"I listened to Jerry's answer and found Mrs Fowler was a lady Polly once worked for. She asked Jerry："How do you find the cab work in winter？I know Polly was worried about you last year" "Yes, ma'am, it was a hard winter and I had a bad cough,"he replied."Well, Barker,"Mrs Fowler continued, "I know people who want good drivers or grooms. If you stop working on the cabs one day, let me know.""Certainly, ma'am,"smiled Jerry. "Thank you,"he said, and he seemed very pleased.41.Who is Black Beauty？______A. A cab.B. A horse.C. A driver.D. A lady.42.The underlined phrase" her old problem"in Paragraph 2 refers to （所指）______ .A. her coughB. her fatnessC. her lazinessD. her backache43.Why did Black Beauty hope it was Ginger when he saw the dead horse？______A. Because he wasn't Ginger's true friendB. Because the master didn't need Ginger any more.C. Because only death could free Ginger of all hard work.D. Because Ginger told him that she wished she was dead.44.What can you know about the lady？______A. Jerry used to work for her.B. She was kind and helpful.C. She was Ginger's master.D. She found a job for Jerry.45.What can you infer （推断）from the passage？______A. Poor Ginger died of her old problem at last.B. Black Beauty would be glad to work for the lady.C. Polly was worried about Jerry because he wasn't well.D. It was possible for Jerry to change his job in the future.46.Many people like traveling in mountains now. But what can we do if there is a sudden rainor even a storm？We need to be prepared and keep ourselves safe.Put on any gear （护具）that you haveAll hikers should carry lightweight rain gear or at least a poncho （雨披）in case of （以防）rain.Keep your body movingMove around as you wait to make your body stay warm. For example, step side to side.Find a shelterLook around for a place to get out of the rain, such as a tree, a cave, a cabin or even your tent. If you hear thunder, find an immediate shelter. Staying outside during a thunder storm is dangerous.Watch for changes in the terrain （地形）Rain can cause flooding, mud slides, rock slides and slippery trails （湿滑的山道），all of which can be very dangerous.If you're in a lightning storm, the most dangerous places include open areas, hills,mountains, trees, cliffs （悬崖）and waterways. Lightning is most likely to hit these areas.If you're in the woods, try to find a small tree that is surrounded （环绕）by other taller trees. Hide yourself in the lowest place you can find.Put down your trekking poles （登山杆）or other long things. In a lightning storm, trekking poles and long, pointy things make a great conductor （导体）for the lightning.So they may cause danger. Protect yourself by putting these things on the ground away from you.Ways to Keep （1）______ in a Sudden Mountain Rain47.Have you had a pet？Did it get sick or even die？How did you feel about it？Now letme share my story.My family is always poor, but we are a close family. We love our pets above anything else.Last December, things got even worse for our family because of the terrible snow. We went from just being poor to being homeless and finally, we lost everything except for （除了）our two German shepherds （德国牧羊犬） .It was a cold winter, but luckily we found an old house where our two beautiful dogs could live with us. Unluckily, all of our money was gone and our dog food was running out.We called all over the town, trying to find someone to help. But nobody would give a hand.I was afraid that our dogs would die because they didn't eat anything for 3 days. I calledone last place in town-a small pet food shop.There, a young girl answered the phone. I told her about what we were going through.Then, this sweet girl told me that she would get the dog food for us for free.Hearing this, I started crying. My fears went away. I knew that our dogs would have food, all because this young girl paid for it out of her own pocket. She didn't know me, but she would help my dogs.This young girl, whose name I don't even know, will always be an angel （天使）to me, and an angel to my dogs as well.回答下面五个问题，每题答案不超过5 个词。

2020年江苏省盐城市初⼆上学期期末英语阅读题⼤全50题⼀、阅读理解1．Some British and American people like to invite friends and colleagues(同事)for a meal at home. You should not be upset if your English friends don't invite you home. It doesn’t mean they don't like you.Dinner parties usually start between 7 and 8 p.m.，and end atabout 11. Ask your hosts what time you should arrive, It's polite to bring flowers, chocolates or a bottle of wine as a present. Do you want to be extra(特别地)polite? Say how much you like the room, or the pictures on the wall. But remember not to ask how much things cost.You'll probably start the meal with soup, or something small as a “starter”(开胃菜)，then you'll have meat or fish with vegetables, and then a dessert(甜点)followed by coffee. It's polite to finish everything on your plate and to take more if you want. Some people eat bread with their meal, but not everyone does.Before they take out their cigarettes after the meal, most people usually ask, “Do you mind if I smoke here?”Did you enjoy the evening? Call your hosts the next day, or write them a short thank-you note. Perhaps it seems funny to you, but British and American people say “thank you, thank you, and thank you” all the time.1）If you aren't invited to dinner at home by English or American friends,______.A．it shows they don't like youB．it shows they have no time to get togetherC．it shows they don't want to make friends with youD．it doesn't show they don't like you2）When your friend invites you to go to his or her home, ___.A．you shouldn't take anything with youB．you may lake a small present with youC．you may take an expensive present with youD．you may go at any time3）In England and America, it's not polite to _______.A．ask the price of a thingB．eat all the food on your plateC．talk to your hostsD．eat bread with the meal4）In the passage, the order of the serving of a meal is _____.A．dessert-meat or fish with vegetables-coffee-soupB．coffee-soup-desert-meat or fish with vegetablesC．meat or fish with vegetables-desert-soup-coffeeD．soup-meat or fish with vegetables-dessert-coffee5）Which is NOT right?A．In England or America, it usually takes more than three hours to have a dinner party at home. B．If you are invited to go to a dinner party, you should ask your host what time you should arrive.C．You mustn't smoke after a meal when you are with some American or English pople.D．If you enjoy the evening. you can write a short thank-you note to your hosts or call them.2．What’s the most important thing for you to have in your life? Somebody mentions hard-work, others suggest knowledge, love and luck.If you arrange（排列） the 26 English letters in order(顺序) and use numbers to represent each of them, for example, 1 for a, 2 for b, 3 for c…26 for z, you can change an English word into a number. So hard-work becomes8+1+18+4+23+15+18+11=98, meaning 98 is its mark（分数）. Knowledge: 11+14+15+23+12+5+4+7+5=96,love:12+15+22+5=54, and luck: 12+21+3+11=47, a small mark. None of these words can give one a full mark. What about money? It can’t , either. Then what else? Don’t be worried. You can always find an answer to a problem in your life, when you change your way of looking at things or doing things, or your attitude(态度）. Yes, attitude is the word. See for yourself: attitude:1+20+20+9+20+21+4+5=100，a full mark.Different attitudes lead to（导致） different courses of life. Most time people hope for a better life. It is possible that they will have a better life if they change their attitudes. When you change your manner and became friendly towards others, you’ll meet more smiling faces t owards you. In the same way, if you take a positive（积极的） attitude towards failure（失败）, you’ll find it’s also rewarding（有益的）though it has caused you losses（损失）.1）According to the passage，what number does 8 represent ?A. gB. hC. iD. j2）The writer thinks ________ is the most important thing in a person’s life.A. hard-work.B. know ledgeC. moneyD. attitude3）What is the mark of the word“money” according to the passage?A. 73B. 72C. 75D. 624）According to the passage, if you meet with problems, the best way is to_______A. ask for help from othersB. hope to be luckyC. change your attitudeD. try math-solving ways5）From the passage we can learn that ________.A. different attitudes come from different courses of lifeB. sometimes failure can bring you good if you take a positive attitudeC. math can solve every problem easily in our daily lifeD. none of the English words except “attitude” is 100 or more3．Mrs.Brown lives in London.She has two sons.One is James and the other is Bill.They wereborn on the same day and they look the same.Mrs.Brown likes them very much and always dresses them in the same clothes，hats，shoes and even socks.One day James lost(丢失)his hat when he played football on the playground after school.His mother didn’t blame(责备)him because she loved him so much.The next day after lunch she went to a shop with Bill’s hat.She hoped to buy the same hat for James as Bill’s.She wanted them to have the same kind.She asked the shopkeeper to bring out most of the hats.It took her more than an hour to find the same one.At last she chose(选择)one and said happily，“Excuse me，sir.Could you take it to my car，please？”“I’m afraid I can’t，madam，” said the shopkeeper in a polite(有礼貌的)voice.“Why？”the woman asked in surprise.“It’s your hat，madam，”the man said with a smile.“You don’t have a new one here.”1）James and Bill are ________.A.friendsB.twins(双胞胎)C.classmatesD.sisters2）Mrs.Brown doesn’t blame James because ________.A.he’s too youngB.she loves him very muchC.she has enough money to buy a new hatD.the hat is too broken to wear3）It takes Mrs.Brown a long time to choose a hat because ________.A.the shopkeeper doesn’t help herB.she can’t do itC.it is difficult for her to do itD.there are too many hats in the shop4）What does the phrase(短语)“in surprise” mean？A.兴奋地B.烦乱地C.神秘地D.惊讶地5）The shopkeeper won’t take the hat to the woman’s car because ________.A.she doesn’t pay for(付款)itB.it is the woman’s own(⾃⼰的)hatC.she buys many things in his shopD.she is strong enough to do it herself4．Most people like watching TV. So does Mary. She doesn't mind soap operas or talk shows. But she can't standsitcoms，for(因为)they are too boring. Sports shows are her favorite program. She likes sports very much，and she likes watching football matches on TV.Mary likes women's volleyball，too. She often watches matches on TV，sometimes on theInternet. Her favorite team is the Chinese team. She thinks all the members are fantastic.Mary enjoys volleyball，but she isn't good at it. She is good at table tennis. She often plays it with her best friend after school. They are both on the school table tennis team. Sometimes they play with teams from other schools. They have a lot of fun with it.1）Mary thinks sitcoms are ______.A．interesting B．boringC．exciting D．surprising2）______ are Mary's favorite program.A．Talk shows B．Soap operasC．Beijing opera D．Sports shows3）What's the meaning of the word “fantastic”？A．漂亮的 B．潇洒的 C．棒极了 D．狂妄的4）How many kinds of programs are mentioned(提及)in the passage?A．Two B．Three C．Four D．Five5）Which of the following is TRUE?A．Mary often plays table tennis after school.B．Mary is good at playing volleyball.C．Mary only watches volleyball matches on TV.D．Mary's favorite team is the Japanese team.5．I spent my last vacation trekking in Nepal(尼泊尔), a small country in the Himalaya Mountains of Asia. On a trekking vacation, you walk for long distances(距离) through the mountains. There are very few roads in Nepal, so trekking is the best way to travel. It's best if you hire(雇佣) a guide. The guides know the best paths to take and they also help trekkers with their bags. Our guide even cooked our food for us. Every day, we trekked for about four hours before lunch, and about two hours in the afternoon. At the end of the day's trek, we sat around a campfire and talked about the things we saw. Then we went to sleep in large tents. Every morning, our guide brought breakfast to our tent. It was great. At the end of the trip, I didn't want to go home! 1）How long did the writer walk everyday?A．Two hours. B．Four hours.C．Six hours. D．Seven hours.2）Which statement is NOT true?A．We slept in large tents.B．The guide cooked food.C．There are many roads in Nepal.D．You can eat breakfast in your tent.3）The word “trekkers” in the passage means “________”．A．people who cook your foodB．people who travel by walkingC．people who carry bags for youD．people who live in Nepal4）What did the writer think of the trip?A．Boring. B．Funny.C．Relaxing. D．Terrible.5）What is the best title for this reading?A．Traveling through AsiaB．The People of NepalC．Exercise and HealthD．Walking in the Mountains6．Have you ever been ill? When you are ill, you must be unhappy because your body becomes hot, and there are pains all over your body. You don’t want to work, and you stay in bed, feeling very sad.What makes us ill? It is germs(细菌). Germs are everywhere. They are very small and you can’t see them with your eyes, but you can see them with a microscope. There could be hundreds of them on a very small thing.Germs are always found in dirty water. When we look at dirty water under the microscope, we shall see them in it. So your father and your mother will not let you drink dirty water.Germs aren’t found only in water. They are found in air and dust. If you cut your finger, if some of the dust from the floor goes into the cut (伤⼝), some of the germs would go into your finger. Your finger would become big and red, and you will have much pain in it. Sometimes the germs would go into all of your body, and you would have pain all over your body.1）Which of the following is TRUE?A．If things are very small, they are germs. B．Germs are only in dirty water.C．Germs are everywhere around us.2）What is a microscope used for?A．Making very small things look much bigger.B．Making very big things look much smaller.C．Helping you read some newspapers.3）Why don’t parents let us drink dirty water?A．You haven’t looked at it c arefully. B．Water can’t be drunk in this way.C．There must be lots of germs in it.4）What can’t we know from the passage?A．Germs can be found both in water and in the air.B．If your temperature is not OK, there must be germs in your body.C．If your fin ger isn’t cut, there aren’t any germs on it.5）What’s the main idea of the passage?A．Germs may make us ill. B．Don’t drink dirty waterC．Take care of your fingers.7．Having an exercise plan is important, but you should always ask your doctor for advice before starting it. Keep in mind that you can have too much of a good thing: overexercising and exercising in a wrong way can hurt your body. The followingsuggestions can help you avoid(避免) this.Warm up before exercise. This helps to prepare your body for activities. It's especially important in the morning.Cool down after exercise. Rather than stop immediately, do a few light activities to avoid aches and pains later. Exercise with your limits(极限). Build up slowly. Never try to exercise when you feel painful. If you don't listen to your body, you will hurt yourself.Avoid being thirsty. Water is important to keep your normal temperature during exercise and prevent(预防) tiredness. Wear sports shoes. These shoes can keep your feet safe and prevent you from being hurt.1）The writer gives us suggestions in the passage.A．three B．four C．five D．six2）Before you start your exercise plan, you should .A．make up these suggestions B．ask your doctor for adviceC．find your health problems D．have a careful health exam3） is especially important before exercise in the morning.A．Warming up our body B．Cooling our body downC．Drinking enough water D．Putting on sports shoes4）The third suggestion can help us to .A．prepare for our activities B．avoid aches or pains laterC．keep normal temperature D．avoid hurting ourselves5）This passage mainly tells us .A．to warm up before exerciseB．how to keep healthyC．how to exercise in a right wayD．not to exercise too much8．When people go to watch the matches in the Olympic Games, there are some rules for people to follow.Archery(射箭) & Shooting● Sit at the back or on either side of the field.● Keep quiet during the match. Set you r cell phone in a vibrating state or turn it off.● Do not use the flash on your camera.● When the athletes are aiming at the target, keep your voice down.Basketball, Baseball & Football● You cannot bring drinks in glass bottles or cans.● Keep the chee ring down at important moments. Do not use the camera flash.● If you easily get nervous, bring some snacks. Keep your mouth moving to calm yourself down.Cycling & Marathon● Audience should keep off the track. Control your pets.● Athletes might look tir ed and thirsty, but do not hand them water or anything else.● If an athlete falls, do not help him.1）Which sport is NOT mentioned in the passage?A． B．C． D．2）The underlined word "vibrating" means in Chinese.A．待机的 B．振动的 C．铃声的 D．户外的3）In which match cannot you use the camera flash according to this passage?A． B．C． D．4）Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A．When a runner falls, you can't rush over to help.B．You cannot shout loudly when watching the shooting match.C．Drinks in glass bottles or cans are not allowed in a baseball match.D．You can shout loudly "Come on!" at important moments in a football match.5）Which could be the best title for the passage?A．The Olympic GamesB．How to Play BasketballC．Some Important MatchesD．Some Rules for Audience at the Olympic Games9．I have three meals every day--breakfast, lunch and supper. At meals there are many different kinds of food.To live a long and healthy life, we must learn to have a balanced diet (均衡的饮⾷) . A balanced diet which includes meat, fish, vegetables and fruit is , of course, ideal (理想).Every day my mother cooks meals for us. We often eat rice, noodles, dumplings, porridge and milk. We often eat meat, fish and a lot of frui t and green vegetables. But we don’t eat fruit with meals. We often eat fruit after supper.I like pork, but I like chicken better. I like beef the best. I like tomatoes, but I like potatoes better and I like Chinese cabbages. I’m not ill. I keep healthy. Because I have a balanced diet every day.1）The writer likes _______ for his meals.A．meat B．vegetables C．all kinds of fruit D．all the above2）Who cooks meals for the family?A．The writer B．The cookC．The writer’s mother D．The writer’s fathe r3）When do the family usually have fruit?A．When they have their meals. B．After they have supper. C．After they have lunch. D．Before they have their meals. 4）The writer likes _______ best.A．pork B．chicken C．beef D．rabbit5）The writer keeps _______.A．health B．healthy C．ill D．sick10．阅读下⾯的信息，根据其内容选择最佳选项。

2020—2020学年度第一学期期末练习卷八年级英语参考答案2020.01一、听力（共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分）1-5 CAABC 6-10 BABAA 11-15 ACCBA二、单项填空（共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分）16-20 BBCDC 21-25 ABCBB 26-30 BCADB三、完形填空（共10小题; 每小题1分，满分10分）31-35 DBACC 36-40 BDBDA四、阅读理解（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）41-45 CDDBC 46-50 DDBAD五、填空（共15小题; 每小题1分, 满分15分）A) 根据所给汉语提示写出单词，使句子意思完整正确。

51. voice 52. recording 53. perfect 54. counted55. coughed 56. magazines 57. natural 58. weightB) 根据句子意思，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空，使句子意思完整正确。

59. kicking 60. butterflies 61. To keep 62. stop63. to buy 64. studying 65. himself六、句型（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）A) 按要求改写句子。

66. different from 67. How many 68. spent; finishing 69. because of70. If don’t71. provided with 72. take actionB) 根据所给汉语提示完成句子。

73. all year round74. have no place to live75. as great as76. in all directions77. less and less space78. am very interested in playing79. can’t wait to learn about80. places of interest七、阅读填空（共20小题; 每小题0.5分，满分10分）A) 阅读短文，根据所读内容，在文章后的空格里填入恰当的单词。