2019年甘肃省武威市中考英语试题与答案

甘肃武威、白银市2019年初中毕业、高中招生考试英语试卷考生注意：本试卷含听力，满分为120分，考试时间为120分钟。

所有试题均在答题卡上作答，否则无效。

听力部分I. 听力理解（分4小节，共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）(2019甘肃武威、白银)第一节：听句子，选择与所听内容或语境相关的信息。

每个句子读两遍。

3. A. Right. B. Left. C. Straight.4. A. Kiss. B. Bow. C. Shake hands.5. A. My family had a picnic last Sunday.B. My family doesn’t like having a picnic.C. My family will go for a picnic next weekend.(2019甘肃武威、白银)第二节：听句子，选择恰当的应答语。

每个句子读两遍。

6. A. I have a bad cold. B. I’m from the USA. C. I love science.7. A. In 2019. B. Since seven o’clock. C. Every day.8. A. Happy birthday! B. Sounds good. C. What a pity!9. A. My pleas ure. B. No, you needn’t. C. I don’t agree.10. A. She is very nice. B. She hates English. C. She has a dog.(2019甘肃武威、白银)第三节：听对话及问题，选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。

每段对话读两遍。

11. Wh y does the boy like rock music?A. Because it’s popular.B. Because it’s relaxing.C. Because it’s exciting.12. Who is the most serious person in Jason’s family?A. Jason.B. Jason’s brother.C. Jason’s father.13. What’s the population of France?A. 67,190,000.B. 76,109,000.C. 67,090,000.14. What does Frank mean?A. He hasn’t watched the movie.B. He doesn’t like the movie at all.C. He knows a lot about the movie.15. How does the boy usually go to school?A. By car.B. By bus.C. On foot.(2019甘肃武威、白银)第四节：听短文，根据其内容选出能回答下列问题的最佳答案。

甘肃省2019年普通高中招生考试英语答案解析Ⅰ.听力理解1.【答案】A2.【答案】A3.【答案】B4.【答案】C5.【答案】A6.【答案】A7.【答案】C8.【答案】B9.【答案】B10.【答案】A11.【答案】C12.【答案】B13.【答案】A14.【答案】A15.【答案】C16.【答案】A17.【答案】B18.【答案】C19.【答案】B20.【答案】CΙΙ.语法与情景对话21.【答案】D【解析】句意为：Lily每天放学后练习弹钢琴。

表达演奏某种乐器时，乐器前应用定冠词the。

故选D。

【考点】冠词辨析22.【答案】C【解析】句意为：这是我的全家福。

我们去年拍的。

多幸福的家庭啊！member意为“成员”；name意为“名字”；photo意为“照片”；House意为“房屋”。

根据后面的took可推知，此处应用photo，take a photo / takephotos 是固定短语，意为“拍照”。

故选C。

【考点】名词辨析23.【答案】A【解析】句意为：Sunny的叔叔是一名老师。

他喜欢和孩子们待在一起。

此处主语是Sunny's uncle，指代男性时人称代词应用he。

故选A。

【考点】代词辨析24.【答案】A【解析】句意为：Sam11岁。

Peter 16岁。

Peter比Sam大5岁。

older意为“更大的”；shorter意为“更短的”；newer意为“更新的”；longer意为“更长的”。

根据语境及“than”可知，句中比较的是年龄大小，表示“比某人大……岁”，应用old的比较级older。

故选A。

【考点】形容词辨析25.【答案】B【解析】句意为：我想知道Tom昨天野餐时是否开心。

that在宾语从句无实际含义；if意为“是否”；what 意为“什么”；which意为“哪个”。

根据语境可知，此处表达的是“我”想知道Tom是否开心。

故选B。

【考点】宾语从句26.【答案】C【解析】句意为：九月是一年的第用份。

2019年甘肃省武威市、白银市、定西市、平凉市、酒泉市、临夏州、张掖市中考英语试题听力部分I.听力理解（分4小节，共20 小题；每小题1分，满分20 分）第一节：听句子，选择与所听内容或语境相关的信息。

每个句子读两遍。

1.2.3.A.Right B.Left C.Straight4.A.Kiss B.Bow C.Shake hands5.A.My family had a picnic last Sunday.B.My family doesn't like having a picnic.C.My family will go for a picnic next weekend.第二节：听句子，选择恰当的应答语。

每个句子读两遍。

6. A.I have a bad cold. B.I'm from the USA. C.I love science.7. A.In 2019. B.Since seven o'clock. C.Every day.8. A.Happy birthday! B.Sounds good. C.What a pity!9. A.My pleasure. B.No,you needn't C.I don't agree.10.A.She is very nice. B.She hates English. C.She has a dog.第三节：听对话及问题，选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。

每段对话读两遍。

11.Why does the boy like rock music?A.Because it's popular.B.Because it's relaxing.C.Because it's exciting12.Who is the most serious person in Jason's family?A.Jason.B.Jason 's brother.C. Jason 's father.13.What's the population of France?A.67,190,000B.76,109,000C.67,090,00014.What does Frank mean?A.H e hasn't watched the movie.B.He doesn't like the movie at all.C.He knows a lot about the movie.15.How does the boy usually go to school?A.B y carB.By busC.On foot.第四节：听短文，根据其内容选出能回答下列问题的最佳答案。

听力录音材料第一节：听句子，选择与所听内容或语境相关的信息。

每个句子读两遍。

1. Chinese people eat noodles on their birthdays.2.1 like making snow man on snowy days.3.The sign says you can turn left here.4.We are supposed to shake hands when we meet for the first time in China.st Sunday my family went for a picnic.第二节：听句子，选择恰当的应答语。

每个句子读两遍。

6.What's the matter with you?7.How often do you exercise?8.Why not go out for a walk after dinner?9.Do I have to finish the work today?10.What is your English teacher like?第三节：听对话及问题，选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。

每段对话读两遍。

（W=Woman M= Man Q= Question）11.W: I enjoy country music very much.M: Really? Ybu know my favorite is rock music because it can make me excited.Q: Why does the boy like rock music?12.W: Who is the most serious person in your family, Jason?M: My elder brother, Peter.Q: Who is the most serious person in Jason's family?13.W: What's the population of your country—France, John?M: Oh, it's about 67,190,000.Q: What's the population of France?14.W: How do you like the movie, Frank?M: Sorry, I know nothing about the movie.Q: What does Frank mean?15.W: You usually come to school on foot, don't you?M: Yes, sure. But my father drove me to school this morning.Q: How does the boy usually go to school?第四节：听短文，根据其内容选出能回答下列问题的最佳答案。

甘肃省武威市2019-2021年三年中考英语试卷分类汇编口语交际2021年甘肃省武威市初中毕业、高中招生考试英语试题VI. 口语交际(共5小题;每小题1分, 满分5分)阅读下面的对话, 根据上下文, 从下面选项中选择恰当的选项补全对话, 使句意完整、符合逻辑（其中有两项为多余选项）M: Hi, Bob. Do you like reading?B: Sure, Mary. ___51___M: I like reading too, but you need to have a rest after an hour or so.B: ___52___ I often read for about an hour, and then I try to think of something else to do. For example, I sometimes look out of the window to relax. But after a while, I usually decide to go on reading.M: ___53___ You must be careful not to hurt your eyes.B: OK. Thanks for your advice.M: ___54___B: The Adventures of Tom Sawyer. It was written by Mark Twain. ___55___M: So they are. It’s also one of my favorite books.A. What a pity it is!B. Yes, I agree.C. The stories in the book are enjoyable and full of fun.D. Who are the main characters in the story?E. I spend most of my free time reading.F. What’s your favorite book?G. It’s good to read, but not all the time.【答案】51. E 52. B 53. G 54. F 55. C【解析】【分析】文章主要介绍了鲍勃和玛丽两人谈论有关阅读方面的情况以及最喜欢的书的情况。

2019年甘肃省武威市、白银市、定西市、平凉市、酒泉市、临夏州、张掖市中考英语试题参考答案与试题解析听力部分I.听力理解（分4小节，共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）第一节：听句子，选择与所听内容或语境相关的信息，每个句子读两遍．（共5分）1-5. AABCA第二节：听句子，选择恰当的应答语．每个句子读两遍．（共5分）6-10.ACBBA三、听对话及问题，选择能回答所提问题的最仕答案，每段对话读两遍（共5分）11-15. CBAAC四、听短文，根据其内容选出能回答下列问题的最佳答案．短文读两遍．（共5分）16-20. ABCBC笔试部分II.语法与情境对话（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20 ）阅读下列各题，从A、B、C、D 四个选项中选择个最佳答案。

1．【解析】a，an，the三者都是冠词，a，an 是不定冠词，放在单数可数名词前面，表示某类人或事物中的"一个、一名"，表泛指，a用于以辅音音素开头的字母或单词前、an 用于以元音音素开头的字母或单词前．the 是定冠词，表特指，意为"这、那、这些、那些"．放在可数名词和不可数名词前．play the +乐器，中间必须加定冠词，因此"弹吉他"，可翻译为"play the piano"．．由题干"莉莉每天放学后练习弹钢琴．"可知，空格用the ，所以答案应是the．故选：D．2．【解析】member成员，name名字，photo照片，house房子；结合句意"这是我的全家福．我们去年照的"可知，要填"照片"，其它选项语意不通．故选：C．3．【解析】根据句意：桑尼的叔叔是一名教师，他喜欢和孩子们呆在一起．可知Sunny's uncle 对应人称代词主格是he．故选：A．4．【解析】句意：山姆11岁．彼得16岁．彼得比山姆大5岁．从Sam is 11 years old．Peter is 16 years old判断彼得比山姆大，用old．故选：A．5．【解析】根据句意：我想知道是否汤姆昨天野餐玩得开心．结合选项，A．没具体意义B．是否C．从不D．哪个，选项B符合题意．故选：B．6．【解析】本题考查的是常识知识，根据题意，九月是一年的第九个月．所给的答案中，A．第七；B．eighth第八；C．ninth第九；D．tenth第十故选：C．7．【解析】A怎么了，B多么遗憾，C当然，D谢谢你；结合前句句意"我能借你的新漫画书吗"和后句句意"给你"可知，要回答"当然"，其它选项语意不通．故选：C．8．【解析】根据句意：别忘了把不用的灯关掉！考查forget to do sth忘记要去做某事，A．翻阅B．关掉C．调大D．打开，选项B符合题意．故选：B．9．【解析】A我是黛西，B她是黛西，C黛西是做什么的，D那是黛西；结合句意"你好，我能和黛西讲话吗？你好"可知，是打电话的交际用语，要回答"我是黛西"，其它选项语意不通．故选：A．10．【解析】A表示真正得，B表示几乎，C表示慢慢地，D表示几乎不．根据题干中The movie reminds me of my childhood．可知这部电影让我想起了我的童年，所以在那个时刻我几乎不能控制我的情感．故选：D．11．【解析】根据答句At least three times至少三次，可知疑问句在问"次数"，疑问词用how many times，句意：你读过多少次《金银岛》？故选：D．12．【解析】根据句意：﹣这是谁的帽子？辛迪的吗？﹣不可能是她的．你难道不记得她甚至没有来参加晚会吗？由Don't you remember she even didn't come to the party可知是否定猜测，不可能．结合选项，A．不可能B．可能C．不可以D．一定，选项A符合题意．故选：A．13．【解析】根据句意：我更喜欢歌词优美的音乐，考查定语从句的关系代词，先行词是music，指物，做主语，关系代词用that/which．故选：C．14．【解析】主语A baby's first month birthday和动词"庆祝"是被动关系，再根据句意"婴儿的满月在中国是一项特别事情，并且有一个特别的聚会来庆祝"可知，要用一般现在时的被动语态，其构成为am/ is/ are done，其它选项不符合语法．故选：B．15．【解析】根据句意：虽然下雨很多，但是我们享受我们的假期．结合选项，A．虽然B．因为C．除非D．然而，选项A符合题意．故选：A．16．【解析】some 一些；little 少的，几乎没有，表示否定，修饰不可数名词；much 很多，修饰不可数名词．a bit of 一点，表示肯定；根据句意表示爸爸太忙几乎没有时间．表示几乎没有用little．故选：B．17．【解析】on"在…之上、在…时候"；at"在、以、向"；in"在…之内"；from"来自、由…起"，四者都是介词．in an hour "一小时后"表将来．．由题干"我将要出去．我将一小时后回来．"可知，空格用in ，因此答案应是in．故选：C．18．【解析】根据句子结构可知此感叹句的构成是：How+形容词+主语+谓语!主语是定语从句the information you've provided故选：D．19．【解析】考查英文常识．A．禁止左转；B．飞行标志；C．不要欺负人；D．小心．根据Which of the following is a traffic sign？可知A．禁止左转是交通标志．故选：A．20．【解析】本题考查的句子结构分析．分析在句子I love English中，I 是主语；love 是谓语动词；English 是宾语，因此属于S+V+O句型．故选：B．III.完形填空（共1小题；每小题15分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。

甘肃英语中考试题及答案一、阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

A(2019甘肃省中考试题)Hello, everyone! I’m Captain America. I’d like to share my trip to New York City with you. I visited a lot of interesting places during my stay there. Here are three of them:The Statue of LibertyThe Statue of Liberty is known as a symbol of freedom in the United States. It is located on Liberty Island in the middle of New York Harbor. The statue was given to the United States by France in 1886 as a gift. People often go by boat to visit it. You can also take an elevator to the crown of the statue, where you can enjoy a great view of the city.Brooklyn BridgeThe Brooklyn Bridge is one of the oldest suspension bridges in the United States. It connects the island of Manhattan to Brooklyn. It was built in 1883 and was at the time the longest suspension bridge in the world. The bridge is a great place for walking or cycling. You can also take a boat ride under the bridge to get a different perspective (角度) of it.Central ParkCentral Park is a large public park located in the center of Manhattan. It is a great place to relax and enjoy nature. There are many activities you can do in the park, such as jogging, cycling, boating and having a picnic. There are also several lakes, gardens, an d even a zoo inside the park. It’s a beautiful oasis (绿洲) in the middle of the city.(1) What is the Statue of Liberty?A. A palace.B. A bridge.C. A national symbol.D. A zoo.(2) When was the Brooklyn Bridge built?A. In 1883.B. In 1886.C. In 1896.D. In 1900.(3) Which activity can you NOT do in Central Park?A. Jogging.B. Cycling.C. Visiting a zoo.D. Having a picnic.【答案】(1) C.(2) A.(3) C.BDear Lucy,I hope you have a great summer vacation! I’m writing to tell you about my trip to Hawaii. The weather here is perfect—warm and sunny every day. I’ve been spending a lot of time on the beach, swimming, surfing and building sandcastles. The water is crystal clear and the sand is soft and white. It’s like paradise!Yesterday, I went snorkeling and saw many beautiful fish and coral reefs (珊瑚礁). The colors were amazing! I also visited a volcano and watched the lava (熔岩) flow into the sea. It was an incredible sight!Tomorrow, I’m going to take a boat tour to see dolphins and whales. I’m really excited about that! In the evening, there will be a Luau (夏威夷传统晚会) at the hotel. It’s a Hawaiian party with traditional dancing and singing.I can’t wait!I miss you a lot and wish you were here with me. I hope we can plan a trip together next year. Take care and enjoy your vacation!Love,Jenny(4) What is the weather like in Hawaii?A. Cold and rainy.B. Warm and sunny.C. Cool and cloudy.D. Windy and stormy.(5) What did the writer do yesterday?A. Went swimming.B. Went shopping.C. Went skiing.D. Went fishing.【答案】(4) B.(5) A.C(2018甘肃省中考试题)Do you know the human brain? It is considered to be the most complex thing in the universe. It weighs about 1.5 kilograms and looks a bit like a large walnut (核桃). But the brain has no muscles, no bones and no blood.How does the brain work? The brain is made up of about 100 billion nerve cells (神经细胞). These nerve cells are called neurons (神经元). Neurons look like trees because they have many branches extending from the main part of the cell. Each neuron receives signals (信号) from other neurons and sends signals to other neurons as well. In this way, different parts of the brain communicate and work together.The brain controls (控制) everything we do. It is in charge of our thoughts, our feelings, our movements, and our memory. It also controls our senses—sight, hearing, smell, taste, and touch.The brain is a very active organ. It is always busy, even when we are sleeping. In fact, most of what goes on in the brain happens without us even knowing about it. For example, the brain helps us breathe, keeps our hearts beating, and runs our digestion. It stores information about our lives, such as our favorite food and our best friends. It also helps us learn new things and solve problems.(6) How many nerve cells does the brain have?A. About 100.B. About 1000.C. About 1,000,000.D. About 100,000,000.(7) What does the brain control?A. Our senses.B. Our muscles.C. Our digestion.D. Our bones.(8) What does the brain store information about?A. Our favorite food and our best friends.B. Our clothes and our toys.C. Our books and our pencils.D. Our computers and our telephones.【答案】(6) D.(7) A.(8) A.二、根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。

武威市2019年初中毕业、高中招生考试英语试题参考答案及评分标准听力录音材料（片头音乐，轻快，柔和。

时间00′30″）同学们：你们好！现在是2019年初中毕业暨升学考试英语听力测试试音时间。

现在开始试听。

M: Hello. International Friends Club. Can I help you ?W: Oh, hello. I read about your club in the paper today and I thought I’d phone to find out a bit more.M: Yes, certainly, well we’re a sort of social club for people from different countries. It’s quite a new club—we have about 50 members at the moment, but we’re growing all the time.W: That sounds interesting. I’m British actually, and I came to Washington about three months ago.I’m looking for ways to meet people. Er, what kinds of events do you organize ?M: Well, we have social get-togethers, and sports events, and we also have language evenings. W: Could you tell me something about the language evenings ?M: Yes. Every day except Thursday we have a language evening. People can come and practise their languages—you know, over a drink or something. We have different languages on different evenings. Monday—Spanish; Tuesday—Italian; Wednesday—German; and Friday—French. On Thursday we usually have a meal in restaurant for anyone who wants to come.W: Well, that sounds great. I really need to practise my French.M: OK. Well, if you can just give me your name and address, I’ll send you the form and some more information. If you join now you can have the first month free.试音到此结束。

甘肃省武威市中考英语真题试题（扫描版，含答案）武威市初中毕业、高中招生考试英语试题参考答案及评分标准听力录音材料：A) 听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息。

每个句子读两遍。

1. What’s the date today?2. He finally found the missing wallet.3. He has many hobbies, including singing, dancing and swimming.4. Her grandpa’s birth day is in June.5. Don’t forget to lock the door!B) 听句子，选择最佳答语。

每个句子读两遍。

6. I’m sorry for keeping you waiting for so long.7. How is the weather in Paris in spring?8. Did the book cost you a lot?9. This is my first time to visit China.10. What does your brother do?C）听对话及问题，选出最佳答案。

每段对话读两遍。

11. W: I’ve just bought this coat on sale.M: It’s good on you. How much is it?W: I paid only 30 dollars for it.Q: How much is the coat?12. W: Did you see the movie The Fast and Furious 7?M: It’s the best one I’ve watched this spring.Q: What does the man think of the movie?13. W: Could you tell me where your pen pals are from? I’m making a survey about it.M: Sure. Mine is from Brazil and Lily’s comes from America.Q: Where does Lily’s pen pal come fr om?14. W: What’s up, John? You look unhappy.M: I quarreled with my best friends over a small thing.W: Why don’t you just call him and talk about it with him.M: I’m just thinking about it, maybe I’ll call him later.Q: What will the boy probably do?15. W: Why is William famous?M: Because he discovered some medicine.Q: What did William discover?D) 听短文，根据其内容回答下列问题。

2019年甘肃省中考英语试题（武威市白银市定西市平凉市酒泉市临夏州张掖市庆阳市）听力部分I.听力理解（分4小节，共20 小题；每小题1分，满分20 分）第一节：听句子，选择与所听内容或语境相关的信息。

每个句子读两遍。

3.A.Right B.Left C.Straight4.A.Kiss B.Bow C.Shake hands5.A.My family had a picnic last Sunday.B.My family doesn't like having a picnic.C.My family will go for a picnic next weekend.第二节：听句子，选择恰当的应答语。

每个句子读两遍。

6. A.I have a bad cold. B.I'm from the USA. C.I love science.7. A.In 2019. B.Since seven o'clock. C.Every day.8. A.Happy birthday! B.Sounds good. C.What a pity!9. A.My pleasure. B.No,you needn't C.I don't agree.10.A.She is very nice. B.She hates English. C.She has a dog.第三节：听对话及问题，选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。

每段对话读两遍。

11.Why does the boy like rock music?A.Because it's popular.B.Because it's relaxing.C.Because it's exciting12.Who is the most serious person in Jason's family?A.Jason.B.Jason 's brother.C. Jason 's father.13.What's the population of France?A.67,190,000B.76,109,000C.67,090,00014.What does Frank mean?A.H e hasn't watched the movie.B.He doesn't like the movie at all.C.He knows a lot about the movie.15.How does the boy usually go to school?A.B y carB.By busC.On foot.第四节：听短文，根据其内容选出能回答下列问题的最佳答案。