地层密度测井
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结合地层元素测井和密度测井提高孔隙度评价精度袁超;马萌;周灿灿;冯周;施宇峰【摘要】岩性较复杂的储层中,由于矿物组分及含量的复杂性,利用常规解释方法不能准确计算地层孔隙度.为此,结合地层元素测井和地层密度测井提高孔隙度计算精度.采用基于多目标规划的最优化新方法,将地层元素测井直接测量的元素含量反演得到高精度的矿物含量.根据地层矿物含量准确计算骨架密度值,结合密度测井资料,获取精确的地层孔隙度测井评价结果.将该方法应用到实际测井资料中,并与岩心分析结果对比验证计算结果的准确性.该方法的计算结果与岩心分析结果的相关系数,高于仅利用密度测井以及中子密度测井交会等常规解释方法,证明了该方法提高地层孔隙度评价精度的实用性.%The conventional logging evaluation methods can not accurately calculate porosity in the reservoirs w hich are characterized by complex mineral components and contents.In order to solve this problem,formation element logging is combined with density logging to improve the evaluation accuracy of porosity. A new optimization method based on multi-objective programming(MOP)is used to obtain high-precision mineral contents by inversing the element contents measured directly from formation element logging.Based on that,the matrix density can be calculated,and the precise porosity can be obtained with the combination of density logging paring the results of this new method with the core analysis results to validate the accuracy of this method.It is found that the correlation coefficient between them is higher than the conventional methods such as density loggingmethod and the neutron-density crossplot method,w hich proves that this method can improve the accuracy of porosity evaluation.【期刊名称】《测井技术》【年(卷),期】2018(042)002【总页数】5页(P145-148,162)【关键词】地层元素测井;密度测井;孔隙度评价;精度提高【作者】袁超;马萌;周灿灿;冯周;施宇峰【作者单位】中国石油勘探开发研究院,北京100083;中国石油技术开发公司,北京100028;中国石油勘探开发研究院,北京100083;中国石油勘探开发研究院,北京100083;中国石油集团测井有限公司塔里木分公司,新疆库尔勒841001【正文语种】中文【中图分类】P631.840 引言地层孔隙度主要采用密度测井、中子测井和声波测井等三孔隙度测井资料评价。