人教版高中英语必修四:双基限时练【8】(含答案解析)(精修版)
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课时练(四) Reading for Writing & Other Parts of theUnit基础知识夯实进阶训练第一层Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.The term now refers to the specific style of childcentred learning ________(advocate) by Holt.2.His long illness and consequent ________ (absent) put him far behind in his work.3.Bitterly ________ (oppose) by the residents, the proposal to build a new airport was eventually cancelled.4.Recently, much more emphasis has been put ________ developing the students' creativity.5.Basing himself on the realities of his life, the painter successfully integrated realism ________ artistic exaggeration(夸张).6.There was a lot of ________ (resist) to the plan when it was first put forward.7.He spent a fortune on expensive wines and other ________ (luxury).8.Please fill in your name, address and ________ (occupy) in this form.9.Many important figures in the music world started making ________ (predict) about Beethoven's extraordinary future.10.The scientists are able to calculate ________ (accurate) when the spaceship will reach the moon.Ⅱ.短语运用(一)默写核心短语1.________________ (与……)保持联系;了解2.cease doing sth. ________________3.apologise for sth. ________________4.on the one hand...on the other hand ________________5.in the absence of ________________6.care about ________________7.rather than ________________8.provide...with... ________________9.all the time ________________10.look on ________________(二)选词填空,从上面默写核心短语中选择合适的完成下列句子。
双基限时练(二) Unit 1 Part ⅡⅠ.用所给动词的适当形式填空1.What a pity! All his property, the books, the pictures and the house, ________ (be) consumed by the big fire.答案与解析was 本句的主语是all his property, property 表示财产,是不可数名词,因此谓语动词用单数形式。
事情发生在说话之前,故用一般过去时。
2.The basketball coach, as well as his team, ________ (be) interviewed shortly after the match for their outstanding performance.答案与解析was 句意:因有出色的表现,篮球赛一结束,这个篮球教练以及他的队员就被采访了。
主语后接由with, except, as well as, no less than, rather than, besides, together with, like, including, in addition to等构成的短语时,谓语与主语保持一致;事情发生在过去,所以用一般过去时。
3.The boss, rather than his secretaries, ________ (be) going to investigate the trade problems.答案与解析is “单数名词+rather than ...”结构作主语时,谓语动词用单数。
4.The audience ________ (be) dressed in a variety of ways, some in suits and dresses, some in jeans.答案与解析are 一些集体名词作主语时,谓语常用复数形式,但当作整体含义时,谓语动词用单数。
双基限时练(八)Unit 10CommunicationWorkshop & Culture CornerⅠ.单词拼写1.Electric lights have ________ (取代) candles for many years in our village.答案replaced2.Jim was reading an English ________ (课本) in the classroom.答案textbook3.Thank you again, I am ________ (真正的) grateful for all your help.答案truly4.There isn't enough room on the ________ (磁盘) to download MP3 from the Internet.答案disk5.That woman's babbling (唠叨) is ________ (难以置信的) boring.答案incrediblyⅡ.单句语法填空(不多于3个单词)1.If you just spend your time ________ (weigh) gains and losses, maybe you'll get nothing in the end.答案与解析(in) weighing weigh“称……的重量;考虑;掂量”。
2.I am ________ (true) sorry that things have to end like this.答案与解析truly句意:事情变成这样的结局,我很抱歉。
truly“真正地”,常用于表示说法或感觉。
3.It is very likely that we may get ________ (involve) in the trouble.答案与解析involved主语we,与involve之间有被动关系,故应用表被动的过去分词形式,又由于句意表示“卷入麻烦之中”,故应与介词in搭配。
人教版英语精品资料双基限时练(一)Unit 1Part ⅠⅠ.单词拼写1.Any ________ (组织) that received money from the US government had to treat blacks equally.答案organization2.How long will the ________ (接通;连接) of the telephone take?答案connection3.Their ________ (举止) towards me shows that they don't like me.答案behaviour4.I was ________ (鼓舞) to work harder than ever before by what my teacher had said.答案inspired5.I doubt if it is ________ (值得) for you to read that book.答案worthwhile6.She ________ (支持) her husband on the money she earns from teaching.答案supports7.An eye ________ (专家) checked her eyes carefully and advised her not to use her eyes too much.答案specialist8.Jane spent many years ________ (观察) and recording their daily activities.答案observing9.My parents ________ (尊重) my own opinion on most subjects.答案respect10.Now many theme parks are built for ________ (娱乐).答案entertainmentⅡ.单句语法填空(不多于3个单词)1.Don't spoil the children. Can't you make your little son behave ________ (him)?答案与解析himself behave oneself“表现得有礼貌”。
人教版英语必修4各单元必刷题对应练习(有答案).doc人教版英语必修4各单元必刷题对应练习目录人教版英语必修4各单元必刷题对应练习 (1)必修4 Unitl Women of achievement (1)必修4 Unit2 Working the land (3)必修4 Unit3 A taste of English humour (8)必修4 Unit4 Body language (8)必修4 Unit5 Theme parks (14)人教版英语必修4各单元必刷题对应练习参考答案 (17)必修4 Unitl Women of achievement 答案 (17)必彳多4 Unit2 Working the land 答案 (19)必修4 Unit3 A taste of English humour 答案 (20)必修4 Unit4 Body language (22)必修4 Unit5 Theme parks 答案 (24)必修 4 Unitl Women of achievement课时规范训练(十六)I .完形填空Imagine being born without arms. No arms to hug someone, and no hands to ] touch. Or what about being born without legs? Having no 2 to dance, walk, run, or even stand on two feet. Now put both of those scenes together: no arms and no legs. How would that 3 one's everyday life?Without any medical explanation, Nick Vujicic came into the world with neither arms nor legs. Imagine the 4 his parents felt when they saw their baby being what the world would consider imperfect and 5. Little did they know that this beautiful limbless baby would one day be someone who would Q and motivate people from all walks of life.Throughout his childhood Nick dealt with the 7 of self-respect, and struggled with depression and 8 . As Nick grew up he learned to deal with his 9 and started to be able to do more and more things on his own. He 』0 to his situation and found ways to 11 tasks that most people could only do by using their limbs, such as cleaning teeth, 12— hair, typing on a computer, etc. As time 13 ‘ Nick began to eagerly accept his J4—and achieve greater things-Nick got a double bachelor's degree J5 in accounting and financial planning. By the age of 19, Nick had started to JI6 his dream of encouraging others by sharing his story through J7 speaking. He found the purpose of his . Now at 27 years old, he has accomplished more than most people. He has travelled around, J9 his story with millions of people. He is a true inspirational and motivational 20.1. A.understand B. experience C. know D. prevent2. A.chance B. interest C. reason D. ability3. A.limit B. affect C.improve D. design4. A.shock B. excitement C. calmness D. eagerness5. A.abnormal B- unique C. extraordinary D. unqualified6. A.teach B ? organize C. inspire D. comfort7. A.challenge B ? management C. question D. load8. A.tiredness B. loneliness C. happiness D. relief9. A.fault B. disability C ? shortage D. willpower1 0. A.devoted B ? attended C ? adapted D. stuck1 1. A.accomplish B- attain C. find D. reduce1 2. A.wearing B ? working C. brushing D. losing1 3. A.went up B ? went ahead C. went away D. went by1 4. A.position B. situation C . state D. emergency1 5. A.researching B. majoring C. aiming D. choosing1 6. A.finish B. undertake C. support D. realize1 7. A.meaningful B. significant C. motivational D. strong1 8. A.action B. existence C. behavior D. communication1 9. A.telling B. recalling C. writing D. sharing20.A.doctor B . driver C . speaker D. writerII .语法填空Mr. Johnson lived in the woods with his wife and children. He owned 1.farm, which looked almostabandoned.2.(lucky), he also had a cow which produced milk every day. He sold or exchanged some of the milk in the towns nearby 3. other food and made cheese and butter for the family with what4.(leave). The cow was their only means of support, in fact. One day, the cow was eating grass5.it began to rain heavily. While making great efforts to run away, she6.(fall) over the hill and died. Then the Johnsons had to makea living7.the cow. In order to support his family, Mr. Johnson began to plant herbs and vegetables. Since the plants took a while to grow, he started cutting down trees8.(sell) the wood. Thinking about his children's clothes, he started growing cotton too. When harvest came around, he was already selling herbs, vegetables and cotton in the market9.people from the towns met regularly. Now it occurred to10.that his farm had much potential and that the death of the cow was a bit of luck.Ill.短文改错(2017-山东莱芜质检)My English teacher gave us a horrible job today. She told us what we would have to prepare a ten-minute speech for Tuesday. I can't stand speaking in front of the class. Anyway, I asked my teacher if I could do something different一like a writing report. I told her how nervously I would get when speak before the class. My teacher explained me that she couldn't change that. While she did have some advices. She encouraged me to get to work right away. She said if I practice my speech ahead of time, I would feel the more comfortable. As a result of his warm words, 1 decided to make a try.IV.书面表达假如你是李华,高考前班会上大家讨论高考后为社会做些有意义的事情。
双基限时练(八)Unit 3Part ⅡⅠ.单词拼写1.There was nothing ________ (特别地) important in the letter.答案particularly2.This is an important conference and it is not an ________ (场合) for laughter.答案occasion3.China has many famous young ________(女演员), such as Zhang Ziyi,Fan Bingbing, Y ang Mi.答案actresses4.This morning I saw a guy ________(滑) on a banana and fall down.答案slideⅡ.单句语法填空(不多于3个单词)1.The ________ (miss) boy was last seen ________ (play) near the East Lake.答案与解析missing; playing句意:那个失踪的男孩最后被人看见时正在东湖附近玩。
missing失踪的;现在分词短语playing near the East Lake作主语补足语,与主语the missing boy存在逻辑上的主谓关系。
2.I'm really tired of Jim. I won't have him always ________ (play) a trick on others.答案与解析playing句意:我真的很厌烦吉姆。
我不能容忍他总是取笑别人。
have sb. doing此处意为“容忍某人做某事”。
3.Before becoming a pilot, he spent quite a long time ________ (train).答案与解析being trained spend time(in) doing sth.花费时间干某事,根据句意,“他”是被培训,故用being trained。
双基限时练(十四)Unit 5Part ⅡⅠ.单句语法填空(不多于3个单词)1.The soldiers were filled with ________ when they heard all the villagers had been killed by the enemy.(angry)答案anger2.The success of our experiment is a great ________ to us all.(satisfy)答案satisfaction3.They have ________ in sending every one of the satellites into space.(success)答案succeeded4.The adventurer(冒险者) gave a ________ smile to all those who came to greet him.(friend)答案friendly5.You must do the exercises ________.(care)答案carefully6.It will be ________ to drive a motor-car through such a storm. (difficulty)答案difficult7.English is ________ used in the world.(wide)答案widely8.In time of ________ man's brains work much faster than normal.(dangerous)答案danger9.“You are quite ________,young man,” the old man said tome.(mistake)答案mistaken10.The boy showed great ________ in fighting the enemy. (brave) 答案bravery11.He was so ________ that he gave me many story-books.(kindness)答案kind12.The book has been ________ out when I got to the bookstore.(sale)答案sold13.Don't be afraid of ________. (difficult)答案difficulty14.Who carried the boy to ________?(safe)答案safety15. The Frenchman went to a ________ shop to get some medicine for his cough.(chemical)答案chemist16.The children have ________ a lot of stamps.(collection)答案collected17.The book is very ________. I am ________ in it.(interest)答案interesting; interested18.Since ________ Shanghai has changed a lot.(liberate)答案liberation19.Hisako isn't English. She's from ________.(Japanese)答案Japan20.My parents are both farmers. They work on a________.(farmer)答案farm21.A business can't do well without good ________.(manage)答案management22.It was ten years ago that I made ________ with him. We have had a long ________. (friend)答案friends; friendship23.The ________ soldier had a bad ________ in his right leg.(wound)答案wounded; wound24.An old ________ showed us around the ________ Museum yesterday.(science)答案scientist; Science25.To tell you the ________,I don't like you at all.(true)答案truth26.The old woman is much ________ than before. Now she is living ________. Today our life is full of ________. (happy) 答案happier; happily; happiness27.It was ________ of you to make such a mistake. You should be more ________ next time.(care)答案careless; careful28.John is an ________ boy. All of us love him very much.________ is the best policy. (honest)答案honest; Honesty29.We thanked him for his ________.(kind)答案kindness30.The teacher told us what the ________ change was in the ________ lesson.(chemist)答案chemical; chemistryⅡ.根据课文内容,完成语法填空Some theme parks are not only __1__(amuse) but also __2__(education). Take the Polynesian __3__(culture) Center (PCC) in Hawaii for example. It not only shows visitors the Polynesian way of life but also protects their skills and culture for the future. Polynesia is the name given to the many groups of small islands that are __4__(spread) about the Pacific Ocean.__5__(village) from many island communities come to the Polynesian island villages to show visitors their styles of dress and __6__(difference) customs. You can learn how they make clothes from bark and how they climb very tall trees with their bare feet or see what kind of __7__(wed) ceremonies they have. They also show you their __8__(cook) methods and their dance.Their most important skill is boat-building, which allowed the islanders to explore all the islands in the Polynesian Triangle. We know that in their history they were sea __9__(travel) moving from island to island. They were able to find their way using the smell of the wind, the movements of the fish and seaweed, and the __10__(high) and directions of the waves.1.________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________5.________ 6.________7.________8.________9.________10.________答案 1.amusing cational 3.cultural 4.spread 5.Villagers 6.different7.wedding8.cooking9.travelers10.heightⅢ.阅读理解AFrank Woolworth was born in Rodman, New York, in 1852. His family were very poor farmers, and there was never enough to eat. Frank decided he did not want to be a farmer. He took a short business course, and went to work as a salesman in a large city.Woolworth realized he had a natural skill for showing goods to attract people's interest, but he soon learned something more important. One day his boss told him to sell some odds and ends (小商品) for as much as he could get. Frank put all these things on one table with a sign which said FIVE CENTS EACH. People fought and pushed to buy the things and the table was soon cleared.Soon afterwards, Woolworth opened his own store, selling goods at five and ten cents. But he had another lesson to learn before he became successful. That is, if you want to make money by selling low-price goods, you have to buy them in large quantities directly from the factories. Once, for example, Woolworth went to Germany and placed an order for knives. The order was so large that the factory had to keep running 24 hours a day for a whole year. In this way, the price of the knives was cut down by half.By 1919, Woolworth had over 1000 stores in the US and Canada, and opened his first store in London. He made many millions and his name became famous throughout the world. He always run his business according to strict rules, of which the most important was: “ THE CUSTOMER IS ALWAYS RIGHT.”1.Frank took a short business course in order to ________.A. learn something from a salesmanB. get away from the farmC. earn more money for his familyD. get enough to eat答案与解析B由“Frank decided he did not want to be a farmer.”可知弗兰克学习短期商务培训是为了要离开农场,而并非“从销售员那里学习”,也不是为了吃饱饭和为家里挣钱去的。
双基限时练(十二)Unit 4Part ⅢⅠ.单句语法填空1.I was filled with ________ (angry) when I saw him kicking the dog.答案anger2.Faced with danger, the mother ________ (hug) her son tightly.答案hugged3.Mother handed her a cup of coffee to put her at ________(easy).答案ease4.All of us are ________(will) to help you to get out of the trouble.答案willing5.I find it ________(amaze) that you can't swim.答案amazing6.Just out of ________(curious), how old are you?答案curiosity7.In English study we should know the importance of practicing ________(speak) English.答案spoken8.What will happen if the two companies fail to reach an ________(agree)?答案agreement9.In the world people show respect for people by using different ________ (gesture).答案gestures10.He stood ________(closely) to you and had something to tell you.答案closeⅡ.完形填空I got a job teaching special education at a school in Coachella, California. It was no __1__ job. Street gangs(匪帮) often __2__ around the school after dark."Be careful ,〞Dad warned me during one of my frequent weekend __3__ home. He was concerned about my living __4__ , but I was 23 and I needed to be on my own.One evening ,after I turned off the light and closed the door ,then I __5__ toward the gate. It was __6__ ! I looked around. Everyone had gone home.After __7__ all the exits, I found just enough __8__ to squeeze(钻) under a gate in the back of the school. Then I walked toward my car, parked in a field behind the building.Suddenly I heard voices. I __9__ around and saw at least eight boys following me. __10__ my pace, I reached into my shoulder bag to get my key. I __11__ all over the inside of my handbag, but the key wasn't __12__ ! "Dear Lord, please help me ,〞I prayed __13__. Suddenly, my fingers touched a loose key in my purse. I didn't even know if it was for my car ,but I took it out and __14__ it. It worked!I opened the door, slid in and locked it - just __15__ the teenagers surrounded the car. Trembling, I started the engine and __16__ away. When I returned to my apartment(公寓), the phone was ringing. It was my __17__. I didn't tell him about my experience;I didn't want to __18__ him. "Oh ,I forgot to tell you !〞he said. "I had a(n) __19__ car key made and slipped it into your purse - just __20__ you ever need it.〞1.A. easy B. difficultC. excitingD. heavy2.A. came B. robbedC. hungD. fought3.A. parties B. holidaysC. visitsD. driving4.A. happily B. farC. nearbyD. alone 5.A. headed B. rushed C. looked D. wandered 6.A. closed B. locked C. stuck D. opened 7.A. checking B. searching C. trying D. following 8.A. time B. ground C. strength D. room 9.A. glared B. glanced C. walked D. turned 10.A. Quickening B. Slowing C. Shortening D. Timing 11.A. turned B. touched C. felt D. looked 12.A. there B. lostC. usedD. inside 13.A. loudly B. nervously C. carefully D. silently 14.A. pushed B. turned C. tried D. opened 15.A. as B. afterC. untilD. while 16.A. ran B. escaped C. drove D. went 17.A. mum B. dadC. brotherD. student 18.A. displease B. surprise C. cheat D. worry 19.A. extra B. useful C. special D. excellent20.A. even if B. on condition thatC. in caseD. in time答案与解析1.A从下一句提到经常会有匪帮来光临可知,这不是一件容易的事情.no easy job等于a very difficult job .联系下文语境及空前的no可以排除其他选项.2.C hang around"在……四周游荡〞 e around"恢复知觉;回来〞,与语境不符;依据下文匪帮袭击作者可知此处不是说匪帮打架.3.C在这里作者讲自己经常回家,因此visits最||适宜,visit有短暂拜访之意.A项不符合生活常规;B项holidays应该不会经常有;从空前的one of我们知道D项不适宜.4.D从空后的"... but I was 23 and I needed to be on my own.〞可以知道,父亲担忧的是我一个人生活.联系空后内容,可以排除其他选项.5.A从空后的toward the gate知道,此时 "我〞关好灯锁好门后朝大门走去.rush "冲〞;wander "徘徊〞,不符合作者此时发现异常情况的场景.6.B从下文第四段 "查看了所有出口后,我在学校的后门下方找到了一个可以挤出去的空〞可知,当 "我〞走到大门时,发现门已经被锁上了.分析下文,假设大门是关上的, "我〞可以翻开出去,就不需要另找出口了,故A项错误.7.A大门被锁, "我〞去检查所有的出口.search sth. "搜查某物〞;try "尝试〞,根据意思可以排除.8.D从空后的 "... to squeeze(钻) under a gate in the back of the school.〞可以知道, "我〞找的是门下的空间,room "空间〞.此处作者找的是可以出去的出口,而非时间、地面和力气.9.B从空后的around可以知道是环顾四周.glance "扫视;匆匆一看〞.从后面 "看到至||少有八个男孩跟在我后面〞可以排除C、D两项;glare at "怒目而视〞.10.A因为情况紧急,此时 "我〞加快了脚步. "减慢〞、 "缩短〞和 "定时〞不符合此时的紧急情况.11.C "我〞摸遍了包里面的角落.feel在这里指 "用手摸〞.touch的意思是 "碰;接触〞,在这里作者不是去碰,而是在包里摸索钥匙,故排除touch .12.A从下文的"Dear Lord, please help me.〞可知她没有在包里找到钥匙,there是指"in the purse〞.本空承接上面的the inside ,因此不用inside ,这样能防止重复.13.D"Dear Lord, please help me.〞是 "我〞在心里的祈祷,因此用silently .nervously "神经紧张地〞,在此不能用于祈祷.14.C "我〞甚至||不知道它是不是我的车钥匙,但 "我〞拿出钥匙……从下文It worked我们知道,车竟开了!可推断 "我〞只是拿钥匙试着开了一下.联系"I didn't even know if it was for my car ...〞及下文对车发动起来的感慨,可以排除这些选项 .15.A as在此相当于when ,表示 "当这些孩子们聚集过来的时候〞.while更强调 "在……同时〞.16.C从空前的"I started the engine ...〞可知,车子开走了.escape后不接away ,故排除;run away "跑开〞;go away "走开〞,与文意不符.17.B由文章第二段中父亲对我的担忧可推出最||有可能是父亲打给我.其他三项文中没有信息提示.18.D由文章第二段中父亲对我一个人生活很担忧,可知此处"I didn't tell him about my experience.〞的原因是 "我〞不想让他为"我〞担忧.displease一般表示做了不好的事情而使别人不快乐,故排除.19.A联系上下文可以知道,除了 "我〞原有的钥匙外,父亲又为 "我〞配了一把钥匙,因此说是extra car key . "有用的〞, "特殊的〞都不是作者父亲想说明的.20.C从空后的"... you ever need it.〞可以知道,他为 "我〞配这钥匙的目的是以备 "我〞用,in case "万一〞.even if "即使〞;on condition that "如果;只要〞;in time "及时〞,由语境可以排除这三个选项.Ⅲ.阅读七选五How to be more friendly and socialIf you are introverted(内向的) or shy, it can feel uncomfortable to be there with a group of strangers. __1__ You can make the extra effort to be more friendly and open to others, while still staying the way you really are. Here are some tips to help you.Focus on others.__2__ When you're truly interested in someone else's thoughts, feelings, experiences, stories, and opinions, they'll like you for it. You'll make far more friends by showing your interest rather than trying to get people interested in you.Be honest.__3__ If you're just pretending to listen or care, others will pick up on it. Rather than building greater connection, your efforts will be likely to lead to a wrong path. __4__ If you're not truly interested in the other person, then stop trying to connect.Make an effort to truly care about other people. By paying close attention to what they are saying, what they do, and how they get along with others, you'll quickly get to know them. __5__A. Showing interest in others should be done in an honest way.B. But you don't have to be naturally outgoing to make new friends.C. No one likes to be cheated or controlled.D. The key to connecting to other people is showing interest in them.E. If you are outgoing, you'll make more friends.F. Little things go a long way, such as remembering someone's preferences, what's going on in their life and so on.G. Don't think too much of yourself and you'll feel better.答案Ⅳ.语法填空It was a winter morning, just before Christmas, while most people __1__ (warm) up their cars, my husband, Trevor, __2__ (have) to ride his bike four kilometers away from home to work. On his __3__ (arrive), he parked his bike outside the back door as usual. After ten hours of labor, he returned __4__ (find) his bike gone, which was our only transport. Trevor used it to get to work, and also the bike was used to get groceries, saving us from having to walk long distances from where we live.I was so sad __5__ I wrote to the newspaper and told them our story. __6__ (short) after that, several people in our area offered to help. One wonderful stranger even bought a bike, and then called my husband to fetch __7__. Once again my husband had a way to get to and from his job. It really is __8__ honor that a complete stranger would go out of their way for someone they have never met before.People say that a smile can __9__ (pass) from one person to another, but acts of __10__ (kind) from strangers are even more so.答案与解析1.were warming指过去某时正在做的事情,用过去进行时.2.had此处是主句的谓语动词,根据语境用过去式.注意不要误认为是考查非谓语动词.3.arrival根据空格前的物主代词可知,此处应用名词形式.4.to find此处用不定式表意料之外的结果.5.that根据设空前的so sad可知该处是so ... that...引导结果状语从句,故该空填that .6.Shortly shortly在此修饰介词短语after that, shortly after that的意思是 "此后不久〞.7.it it指代前面的a bike .8.an honor在此表 "一件荣耀的事〞,故设空处应填不定冠词,又honor是发音为元音音素开始的单词,故填an .9.be passed根据句意可知,此处应该是被动.10.kindness设空处用作介词of的宾语,故要用名词形式.Ⅴ.短文改错One day, a young woman carried a three-year-old child got on a bus. The conductor hurried to give her a warmly welcome and then kindly asked the passengers to make more rooms for them. Seeing this, people begin to talk. "You know this conductor was used to be very rude. Now he has changed his behavior.〞 "Yes, he should be praised but we must write a letter to the company !〞"I hope more people could learn with this conductor.〞Just then a gentleman turned to a conductor, "Excuse me, but can I know your name, please? Your excellent service ought be praised...〞Before he could say anything, the child interrupted, "I know her name. I call him Dad.〞答案。
双基限时练(二)Unit 1Part ⅡⅠ.用所给动词的适当形式填空1.What a pity! All his property, the books, the pictures and the house, ________ (be) consumed by the big fire.答案与解析was本句的主语是all his property, property表示财产,是不可数名词,因此谓语动词用单数形式。
事情发生在说话之前,故用一般过去时。
2.The basketball coach, as well as his team, ________ (be) interviewed shortly after the match for their outstanding performance.答案与解析was句意:因有出色的表现,篮球赛一结束,这个篮球教练以及他的队员就被采访了。
主语后接由with, except, as well as, no less than, rather than, besides, together with, like, including, in addition to等构成的短语时,谓语与主语保持一致;事情发生在过去,所以用一般过去时。
3.The boss, rather than his secretaries, ________ (be) going to investigate the trade problems.答案与解析is“单数名词+rather than ...”结构作主语时,谓语动词用单数。
4.The audience ________ (be) dressed in a variety of ways, some in suits and dresses, some in jeans.答案与解析are一些集体名词作主语时,谓语常用复数形式,但当作整体含义时,谓语动词用单数。
双基限时练(四)Unit 2Part ⅠⅠ.单句语法填空1.The prisoner ________ (struggle) against the guard, but couldn't escape.答案struggled2.The soldiers were well ________ (equip) with weapons (武器) and ready to start.答案equipped3.Many great events ________(take) place in the past.答案have took4.Put on a hat to protect yourself from sun or you'll get ________ (sunburn).答案sunburnt5.The news of his death ________ (circulate) all over the village.答案circulated6.Some of the violent scenes in the film are very ________ (disturb).答案disturbing7.A balloon ________ (expand) when you let air into it.答案will expand8.Thanks ________ the success of the business, we can afford a flat this year.答案to9.The government provided coats, quilts, carpets to the school to help rid the students ________ cold.答案of10.The rural pupils are ________ (satisfy) with the textbooks which are free of charge for them.答案satisfied11.Will you have a free evening tonight? ________ so, let's havea dinner together.答案If12.I don't think ________ possible to master a foreign language without much memory work.答案itⅡ.阅读理解ALet us consider what we can do for the food problem.The simple way to increase food production, one might suppose, is to bring more land into farmland and put more people to work on it.But it is proved in some developing countries that this will bring some problems. It will quickly make the soil poorer there and destroy forest growth. Further more, the people there will always find they need more people to work on this land to produce more food.During the past twenty years, some developing countries have increased a lot more farmland in their countries, but their populations have in the meantime grown faster; therefore they are farther than before. And their food increase has been gained at the cost of using up the rich lands. Many of the lands have become poor lands and are producing less food now.Meanwhile, farming in the developed countries has produced more food through improved technology. Since 1940, farmland has been reduced 7 percent in the United States but cereal (谷物)production has jumped 60 percent. The increase in the corn output, thanks to hybrid corn (杂交玉米), has been even greater.The secret is scientific ways, of course. And compared to the developing countries, the populations in developed countries have increased just a little larger than twenty years ago.On the whole,world population today is increasing at the speed higher than ever before. Every year the population is two percent larger, so that the 6,000,000,000 people on the earth today will present another 120,000,000 mouths to be fed by the time next year. It is a fearsome thought that this time tomorrow there will be added to this world population some 360,000 persons.What can we do about the increase of population,or the lack of food to feed such a large, increasing population? That is a very important problem before everyone on the earth, young or old,men or women.1. In the author's opinion, ________ seems to be the most serious problem today.A. pollutionB. lack of foodC. poor farmlandD. the increase of world population答案与解析D由最后一段“What can we do about the increase of population ...”,及倒数第二段人口增长的几个数据可知。
课时练(四) Reading for Writing & Other Parts of theUnit基础知识夯实进阶训练第一层Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.There is a great demand for volunteers in Africa because many people live in ________ (poor).2.Children with poor nutrition are supposed to eat food rich in vitamins and ________ (mineral).3.Some differences between Chinese and foreign social media ________ (root) in culture and language.4.The waste water from the nearby factory has to be ________ (chemical) treated.5.If you are in need of a deadline ________ (extend), simply explain the situation to the professor.6.It is always important to choose enjoyable, ________ (nutrition) foods.7.Agriculture could become the growth engine for hunger reduction and poverty ________ (alleviate) .8.People tend to have a preference for ________ (organic) grown vegetables.9.You'd better not go swimming in this river—it is four metres in ________ (deep) somewhere.10.We must take two ________ (aspect) into consideration, both of which are associated with the safety of the students.Ⅱ.短语运用(一)默写核心短语1.________________ 相应地;转而;依次;轮流2.________________ 例如;比如3.in addition ________________4.in fact ________________5.because of ________________6.cause damage to ________________7.as for ________________8.be rich in ________________9.focus on ________________10. prefer to do sth. ________________(二)选词填空,从上面默写核心短语中选择合适的完成下列句子。
高中英语学习材料madeofjingetieji双基限时练(一)Unit 1Part ⅠⅠ.单词拼写1.Any ________ (组织) that received money from the US government had to treat blacks equally.答案organization2.How long will the ________ (接通;连接) of the telephone take?答案connection3.Their ________ (举止) towards me shows that they don't like me.答案behaviour4.I was ________ (鼓舞) to work harder than ever before by what my teacher had said.答案inspired5.I doubt if it is ________ (值得) for you to read that book.答案worthwhile6.She ________ (支持) her husband on the money she earns from teaching.答案supports7.An eye ________ (专家) checked her eyes carefully and advised her not to use her eyes too much.答案specialist8.Jane spent many years ________ (观察) and recording theirdaily activities.答案observing9.My parents ________ (尊重) my own opinion on most subjects.答案respect10.Now many theme parks are built for ________ (娱乐).答案entertainmentⅡ.单句语法填空(不多于3个单词)1.Don't spoil the children. Can't you make your little son behave ________ (him)?答案与解析himself behave oneself“表现得有礼貌”。
高中英语学习材料***鼎尚图文理制作***双基限时练(六)Unit 2Part ⅢⅠ.单词拼写1.You can ________ (略读) through the book first.答案skim2.Did she make any ________ (评论) about Eddie?答案comment3.The ________ (发现) caused a tremendous commotion in the scientific world.答案discovery4.Some of the ________ (细菌) are helpful.答案bacteria5.A ________ (化学的) change takes place in any substance when it burns.答案chemical6.Insects which eat crops are ________ (害虫).答案pests7.The doctor gave me some advice on diet and ________ (营养).答案nutrition8.The scientists found the field rich in ________ (矿物质).答案mineral9.They have ________ (减少) the prices in the shop, so it's a good time to go shopping.答案reduced10.Would you mind writing a ________ (摘要) of the passage?答案summaryⅡ.单句语法填空(不多于3个单词)1.We firmly believe that war never settles anything. It only leads ________ violence.答案与解析to lead to“导致;通往”。
双基限时练(十五)Unit 5Part ⅢⅠ.单句语法填空1.A large number of students are sent to America for the purpose of studying ________ (advance) science and technology.答案与解析advanced advanced"高级||的;先进的〞.句意:许多学生被派到美|国去学习先进的科学技术.2.In October, the price of the ________ (admit) to Mount Tai has risen by 50 yuan.答案与解析admission句意:10月份泰山门票涨了50元.admission "门票〞.3.The boy came very close to ________ (get) the first place in the 100-metre race.答案与解析getting句中came是动词,close是副词,与介词to连用,因此to之后的动词应用动名词.4.To our great excitement ,our class have come ________ life since the new teacher came.答案与解析to come to life "活泼起来〞.5.I really believe what he said because I not only heard it, ________ also saw it.答案与解析but not only ... but also ..."不但……而且……〞.6.My mother always made us wear our good ________ (cloth) for visiting our relatives.答案与解析clothes句意:母亲总让我们穿上好衣服去走亲戚.clothes泛指各种服装.7.British Airways, for example, takes bookings from exactly 350 days ________ advance.答案与解析in句意:例如英国航空公司需要提前350天进行登记.in advance "提前〞.8.When it comes to ________ (solve) math problems, I'mcompletely at sea.答案与解析solving句意:当一谈到解数学题时,我就一片茫然.When it comes to doing "当谈到做……时〞,此处主句为现在时,when从句也用现在时.Ⅱ.完形填空John Janson was honoured at the Lifesaver Awards last night for carrying out first aid on his neighbour after a knife __1__.John was one of the ten __2__ people who had saved the life of __3__.John had been studying in his room when he heard __4__. When he and his father rushed outside, they __5__ that Anne Slade, a mother of three, had been stabbed __6__ with a knife by her ex-boyfriend. The man ran from the __7__ and left Ms Slade lying in her front garden __8__ very heavily. Her hands had almost been cut from her body.It was John's quick __9__ and knowledge of first aid that saved Ms Slade's life. He immediately asked a number of __10__ people for bandages, but when nobody could put their hands on any, his father got some towels and __11__ from their house. John used these to dress the most severe __12__ to Ms Slade's hands. He slowed the bleeding by applying pressure to the wounds __13__ the police and ambulance arrived."I'm __14__ of what I did but I was just doing what I had been __15__〞, John said.John had taken part in the Young Lifesaver Scheme at his high school. When __16__ John, Mr Alan Southerton, Director of the Young Lifesaver Scheme said, "There is no doubt that John's quick thinking and the first aid __17__ that he had learnt at school saved Ms Slade's life. It shows that a simple knowledge of first aid can make a real __18__.〞John and the nine other Life Savers also attended a __19__ reception yesterday hosted by the Prime Minister before __20__ theirawards last night.1.A. show B. attackC. fightD. defend2.A. brave B. courageousC. strongD. clever3.A. any other B. anotherC. the otherD. others4.A. quarreling B. arguingC. shoutingD. screaming5.A. realized B. believedC. thoughtD. discovered6.A. repeatedly B. rudelyC. frequentlyD. gradually7.A. home B. placeC. sceneD. garden8.A. shaking B. strugglingC. bleedingD. crying9.A. action B. operationC. experienceD. request10.A. several B. nearbyC. familiarD. curious11.A. water B. tapeC. instrumentD. luggage12.A. damages B. painsC. injuriesD. cuts13.A. after B. whenC. whileD. until14.A. proud B. fondC. sureD. tired15.A. expected B. taughtC. encouragedD. educate16.A. praising B. sitting withC. talking withD. congratulating17.A. skills B. instructionsC. treatmentsD. methods18.A. discovery B. contributionC. differenceD. choice19.A. recent B. publicC. privateD. special20.A. giving B. rememberingC. announcingD. receiving答案与解析1.B从下文可以知道,是Ms Slade的ex-boyfriend刺伤她的,因此说是一个knife attack .attack "攻击;袭击〞.show "表演〞;fight "打斗〞;defend "保护〞,均不符合文中场景.2.A因为这十个人救了另一个人的命,因此他们都是勇敢的人.brave"勇敢〞,着重于在不知道危险、艰辛、困境的前提下表现出来的勇敢;courageous也为 "勇敢〞,但其着重于在清楚地了解可能面临的痛苦、危险的前提下,能够克服自己内心的恐惧与不安,勇敢地去面对.这里根据John的年纪和救人的场面推测用brave较好.3.B因为被救的人是Anne Slade ,因此用another最||正确.another "另一个〞.any other "任何其他人〞;the other "对方〞;others "别的一些人〞.4.D他们听到的是Anne Slade被刺时的尖叫声.从下文可以知道,当John Janson与其父亲从屋内冲出来的时候,Anne Slade已经被刺,故排除A ,B两项;shout强调大声地叫,而没有恐惧的意味.5.D三个孩子的母亲,Anne Slade ,已被其前男友刺了好几刀是他们跑出来后所看到的情景.其他三项都不能表达是他们看到的场景,故排除.6.A从下文"Her hands had almost been cut from her body〞可以知道,Anne Slade被刺无数刀,因此repeatedly说明当时被刺的状况最||贴切.rudely"粗暴地〞;frequently"经常地〞;gradually "逐渐地〞不符合Anne被刺的情况.7.C the scene在这里指现场.她的前男友从刺杀现场逃走.联系left Ms Slade lying in her front garden排除其他选项.8.C Anne Slade身上多处被刺,因此流血严重.联系下一段John Janson赶紧为她止血,可以排除其他选项.9.A从下文 "John立刻向周围的人要绷带〞可知,他立刻做出反响.quick action意思是 "反响灵敏〞.operation "手术〞;experience "经验;经历〞;request "要求〞一般都不会用quick 来修饰.10.B他向在现场的人们要东西,因此用nearby .a number of 本身就表达 "数量〞,而several与其数量上矛盾.11.B从下文"He slowed the bleeding by applying pressure to the wounds〞可以断定,他们用带子把towels捆扎在伤口处.tape "带子〞.instrument"设备〞;luggage"行李〞,都不能用来包扎伤口.12.C因为是指刀刺的伤口,因此injuries最||适宜.cuts一般指 "(刀、剑等造成的)伤口、切口〞,因此不适宜.13.D John通过给伤口施压来止血,一直到警察与救护车来到.其他连词从时间的先后排除.14.A自己的行为救了别人,得到了奖励,当然是感到骄傲.be fond of "喜欢〞;be sure of "确信〞;be tired of "厌烦〞,都不符合John此时的心情.15.B从下文"John had taken part in the Young Lifesaver Scheme at his high school〞可以得此答案.educate "教育〞,通常很正式,特别强调导致天生能力的开展 .16.D John得了这个奖,这个工程的主席祝贺他并讲了下面这番话.praise "赞扬〞,talk with "与……谈话〞与下面的Director 的话不符.17.A从空后的that he learnt可知Mr. Alan Southerton指的是John在学校学到的急救技能.instruction"教育;说明〞,treatment "处理;治疗〞,method "方法〞.18.C懂不懂a simple knowledge of first aid其结果是不一样的,因此C项为最||正确答案.contribution的意思是 "成就、奉献〞,而空前的a simple knowledge of first aid还缺乏以做出成就.19.D这是由the Prime Minister主办的,在颁奖前的reception ,因此说special .其他选项依据空后的内容可以排除.20.D因为这些人要受到奖励,因此用receive their awards .A 项需用被动形式,故排除;announce通常不与awards搭配.Ⅲ.阅读七选五There was a park near my home . But I didn't go there very often. Many people said there was nothing special. One afternoon I went into the park and found it was really small. I walked quickly because there wasn't much to see. I walked for some time and found myself standing in front of two paths. __1__ I found that the two paths were different from each other.The left one was wide and clean. There were lots of flowers on both sides of the path. Though the flowers weren't very beautiful, they made me feel good. I decided to take this path. But wait! I looked at the right one. The path didn't look nice. __2__ Grass grew everywhere. For a long time I couldn't make up my mind.__3__ It wasn't nice , but I didn't want to give up. At last, I came to the end of the path. Ah! There was a small garden there. It was beautiful, perhaps the most beautiful garden I had ever seen. __4__ Many people told me that there was nothing much to see in the park. Now I'd like to tell them that if they had followed the right way, they would have felt differently. But when I told them about what I had seen in the park, they just smiled at me without saying a word. I knew they didn't believe me. They couldn't even remember that path because it was so small.__5__ Don't be afraid to choose a different path. You may get abig surprise!A. There is nothing that I want to see.B. It looked like it had not been cleaned for months.C. After a while a strange feeling made me follow the dirty path.D. "Which way should I go ?〞I asked myself. I looked at one way, then the other.E. I told them what happened.F. My trip to the park that day made me understand something about life.G. There were trees, flowers and chairs. I thought it was the nicest part of the park.答案Ⅳ.语法填空Ladies and gentlemen, attention, please! Our bus will arrive at Lake Park __1__ a few minutes. You can feel the comfortable cool air __2__(come) from the lake. This is the favorite place for tourists in the summer afternoon like today. This lake is one__3__the great wonders of nature. No one knows when or how it__4__(form), but people began to build houses around the lake a hundred years ago. In this park, you can have__5__ special view of houses of all shapes and styles and colors. It is like an architecture show. In late autumn and winter, this park is the__6__ (good) place for birdwatching. School teachers like to bring children here__7__they just love it.Now our bus__8__(drive) around the lake. You can sit back and enjoy the beauty of everything here. The bus will take us to a good spot, __9__you can take the most wonderful photos you have ever taken.Here we are. Please get off and watch your step. Return to the bus in twenty__10__ (minute). Thank you!答案与解析【解题导语】本文是一那么通知,告知汽车上的乘客即将到达的游览地的情况以及一些本卷须知.1.in in a few minutes"几分钟后〞.所在句子用一般将来时,故填in .2.coming"__2__(come) from the lake〞在句中作air的定语,air和come之间是逻辑上的主谓关系,故填coming .3.of这个湖是大自然的伟大奇迹之一.根据语境,空格处应用一个表示所属范围的介词,故填of .4.was formed没有人知道它是什么时间或如何形成的.根据语境,这里应用一般过去时,form和it之间为被动关系,故填was formed .5.a have a view of ... "看见……〞为固定搭配,故填a .6.best设空处前面有定冠词the修饰,后面是一个名词,根据语境可知,这里表示最||高级||含义,故填best .7.and/because设空处前面是一个句子,后面是一个句子,根据语境可知,空处可以填and表并列,也可填because表示原因.8.is driving根据时间状语Now可知应用现在进行时,故填is driving .9.where分析句子结构可知, "__9__ you can take the most wonderful photos you have ever taken〞是非限制性定语从句,修饰先行词spot ,并在定语从句中作地点状语,故填where .10.minutes设空处前有twenty修饰,应用复数名词,故填minutes .Ⅴ.短文改错One rainy afternoon, I came to the school library, hoped to kill time. Unfortunate, I left my glasses on the desk. The moment I noticed it, I returned, only to find library was closed. When I went back the library the next day, I found that they were gone. I was very worrying. My head teacher told me to put up a notice outside the lost and found office. My classmates also helped me but some of them even stuck a notice on their back saying whoever found and returned the glasses would receive a special gift. A short while later, a teacher in the office called me and told me the good news. I eventually foundmy "two windows〞,without that I couldn't see anything. No one could tell how delighted I was at that time.答案。
人教版高中英语必修4内容全解话题素材——人物传记好词1.diligent adj. 勤奋的2.distinguished adj. 杰出的;著名的3.personality n. 个性;品格4.active adj. 积极的;活跃的cated adj. 受过教育的;有教养的6.have_a_gift_for 有……天赋7.devote oneself to 投身于8.be interested in 对……感兴趣9.be_honored_as... 被誉为……10.with great determination and perseverance 凭着极大的决心和毅力11.make a great contribution to 对……作出巨大贡献12.be enthusiastic about 对……热心13.achieve/realize one's dream 实现某人的梦想14.set sb. a good example 给某人树立好榜样15.go abroad for further studies 出国深造佳句1.Famous_as_she_is,_she cares little for money and fame.虽然她很有名,但她却不计名利。
pletely devoted_to_the_people,_he gave his life in saving his patients.他忠于人民,把毕生精力都用于挽救患者的生命。
3.In_a_word,_Madame Curie is_regarded_as one of the greatest scientists, who is also the first scientist in the world to_win_two_Nobel_Prizes.总之,居里夫人被认为是最伟大的科学家之一,也是世界上首位获得两次诺贝尔奖的科学家。
人教版英语精品资料(精修版)双基限时练(十)Unit 4Part ⅠⅠ.单词拼写1.The tiger is very dangerous; you'd better not ________ (接近) it.答案approach2.You planned to return by plane but there is no ________ (航班) passing your hometown.答案flight(s)3.The Great Wall was built as a ________ (防御) against enemy.答案defence4.In China everyone aged 18 is regarded as an ________ (成年人).答案adult5.Tom played a ________ (主要的) part in the improvement of teaching.答案major6.The competition attracted over 500 competitors ________ (代表)8 different countries.答案representing7.We live in the same ________ (宿舍).答案dormitory8.The boy looked ________ (好奇地) at me from time to time.答案curiously9.I wanted very much to join the student ________ (团体).答案association10.I don't know the exact location of our school ________ (餐厅).答案canteenⅡ.短语填空I saw him coming out of the Internet Bar.答案waiting for; to2.Children ________ always ________ everything they see.答案are; curious about3.Now I will ________ a new classmate ________ you.答案introduce; to4.It wasn't a good thing; ________________,it was a huge mistake.答案on the contrary5.The sky is so dark that it ________________ rain.答案is likely to6.I live ________________ our school. It's only ten minutes' walk.答案close to7.It is a sign of friendship to ________________ your hands to the person you meet.答案reach out8.________________,about 60% of middle school students can be admitted by colleges and universities every year.答案In general9.Hundreds of people gave their lives ________________ of freedom.答案in defence10.Don't stand there ________________. Just come over and be seated.答案looking aroundⅢ.单句语法填空(不多于3个单词)1.As a little girl, she was curious ________ the origin of human beings.答案与解析about句意:她还是小女孩的时候,就对人类的起源很好奇。
高中英语学习材料madeofjingetieji双基限时练(四)Unit 2Part ⅠⅠ.单词拼写1.________ (统计数字) on illness are used in planning health care.答案Statistics2.The prisoner ________ (斗争) against the guard, but couldn't escape.答案struggled3.The soldiers were well ________ (装备) with weapons (武器) and ready to start.答案equipped4.Many great events happened in the past ________ (十年).答案decade5.Put on a hat to protect yourself from sun or you'll get ________ (晒伤).答案sunburnt6.The news of his death ________ (传播) all over the village.答案circulated7.Some of the violent scenes in the film are very ________ (令人烦).答案disturbing8.A balloon will ________ (变大) when you let air into it.答案expand9.________ (粮食) is used to make flour.答案Grain10.“The pilot did a ________ (超级的) job,” a passenger said afterwards.答案superⅡ.单句语法填空(不多于3个单词)1.Thanks ________ the success of the business, we can afford a flat this year.答案与解析to句意:多亏了生意上的成功,我们今年才能买得起一套公寓。
双基限时练(三)Unit 1Part ⅢⅠ.用所给词的适当形式填空.1. Please call me whenever you have an ________ (emergent)答案emergency2. It's often said that there is gap between ________ (generation).答案generations.3. He is absent because of his ________ (sick)答案sickness4. He ________ (deliver) a speech at the meeting last week.答案delivered5. In ________ (consider) of his age, he did it very well.答案consideration6. He is always ________ (modesty) and ready to help others.答案modest7. Thank you for your ________ (kind).答案kindness8.The dictionary ________(intend) for beginners.答案is intended9.There seems ________ (be) a boy and a dog in the distance.答案to be10.A person of great ________ (determine) usually can achieve his goal.答案determination11.Either you or the headmaster ________ (be) to hand out the prizes to these gifted students at the meeting.答案isⅡ.介词填空1.Everything happens for a reason. Nothing happens ________ chance.答案by2.All the teachers devoting their life ________ education were praised at the meeting.答案to3.I came ________ Jackie Chan at the airport the day before yesterday.答案across4.Though looked down ________,the girl continued her efforts and succeeded at last.答案upon5.The woman insisted on caring________ her sick mother as her brother had to go to Beijing on business.答案forⅢ.完形填空The following is a true story. It shows that potential (潜力) discovered may lead to success.A young man traveled by train. As it was running across a __1__,passengers l ooked out of __2__ idly (无所事事地) and aimlessly. When the train came near a bend it __3__ and then an unadorned (简陋的) house came into __4__. It was so obvious __5__ the deserted6__”it with eyes landscape that everybody on the train turned to“__wide open. Some passengers __7__ began a discussion about it.The young man was also __8__ by the scene. On his return he__9__ the train at the nearest station and found his __10__ to the house. Its __11__ told him that troubled by the __12__ of the train he wanted to sell the house but __13__ would buy it.Soon after the young man __14__ thirty thousand dollars for the house, regarding it as a __15__ site for advertisement. It was facing the railway __16__ where the train had to slow down and the __17__ passengers would cast their eyes at the house to __18__ themselves.He managed to get __19__ to big companies and tried his best to convince them of the advantage of the place for __20__. Finally theCoca-Cola Company took a lease o n (租用) it to put up promotionyear rent. signs. The young man was paid 180 thousand for a three-1. A. city B. stationC. tunnelD. wilderness2. A. windows B. housesC. roomsD. planes3. A. broke down B. turned downC. slowed downD. put down4. A. being B. viewC. useD. effect5. A. against B. onC. forD. to6. A. admire B. hearC. inspectD. see7. A. ever B. evenC. stillD. yet8. A. excited B. expressedC. shockedD. impressed9. A. got in B. got outC. got offD. put off10. A. way B. pathC. roadD. means11. A. loser B. employerC. bossD. owner12. A. sound B. noiseC. voiceD. saying13. A. nobody B. noneC. nothingD. someone14. A. cost B. paidC. spentD. took15. A. favorable B. wrongC. bestD. just16. A. station B. trackC. carriageD. bend17. A. tired B. excitedC. movedD. delighted18. A. express B. enjoyC. refreshD. seat19. A. close B. accessC. downD. up20. A. promotion B. productionC. saleD. advertisement答案与解析1.D此题要联系下文语境进行选择。
高一英语人教版必修4双基限时练10 unit 4 body language part 1 word版含解析Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.The Great Wall was built as a ________ (defend) against enemy.答案defence2.________(approach) the park, we found it beautiful.答案Approaching3.The boy looked ________(curious) at me from time to time.答案curiously4.The competition attracted over 500 competitors _______ _(represent) 8 different countries.答案representing.5.I wanted very much to join the student ________ (associate)答案association6.Now I will introduce a new classmate ________ you.答案to7.It wasn't a good thing; ________ the contrary, it was a huge mistake.答案on8.The sky is so dark that it is likely ________(rain).答案to rain9.I live close ________ our school. It's only ten minutes' walk.答案to10.It is a sign of friendship to reach ________ your hands to the person you meet.答案out11.Don't stand there ________(look) around. Just come over and be seated.答案looking12.In ________(generally), about 60% of middle school students are admitted to colleges and universities every year.答案generalⅢ.语法填空It has been said before, but experiencing it myself has made me want to say it again: A smile can cross all language barriers.I __1__ (recent) moved from Canada to a small city on the south coast of South Korea to work as an English teacher. One night, after a long day at work, I was feeling particularly __2__ (wear) out. My legs were aching and I wasn't looking forward to __3__ (cook) dinner. Just as I was about __4__(push) the key into the door, the old landlady signed me into her apartment. I didn't understand a word that she said, __5__ I understood her smile. I followed her into her kitchen, __6__ smelled like the wonderful Korean food I love. __7__ (put) many dishes of food on the table, she sat down across from me. We were both laughing the whole time at our complete inability to communicate in words.__8__ it was time to leave, I said “thank you” in Korean, using some of __9__ few words I had learned. I felt __10__ (little) lonely than I had expected that night.答案与解析1.recently修饰动词,表示“最近”,应用副词形式,填recently。
人教版英语精品资料(精修版)双基限时练(八)Unit 3Part ⅡⅠ.单词拼写1.There was nothing ________ (特别地) important in the letter.答案particularly2.This is an important conference and it is not an ________ (场合) for laughter.答案occasion3.China has many famous young ________(女演员), such as Zhang Ziyi,Fan Bingbing, Y ang Mi.答案actresses4.This morning I saw a guy ________(滑) on a banana and fall down.答案slideⅡ.单句语法填空(不多于3个单词)1.The ________ (miss) boy was last seen ________ (play) near the East Lake.答案与解析missing; playing句意:那个失踪的男孩最后被人看见时正在东湖附近玩。
missing失踪的;现在分词短语playing near the East Lake作主语补足语,与主语the missing boy存在逻辑上的主谓关系。
2.I'm really tired of Jim. I won't have him always ________ (play) a trick on others.答案与解析playing句意:我真的很厌烦吉姆。
我不能容忍他总是取笑别人。
have sb. doing此处意为“容忍某人做某事”。
3.Before becoming a pilot, he spent quite a long time ________答案与解析being trained spend time(in) doing sth.花费时间干某事,根据句意,“他”是被培训,故用being trained。
4.— Why did you go back to the shop?— I left my friend ________ (wait) there.答案与解析waiting leave sb. doing sth.使/让某人作某事。
waiting作宾语补足语,与宾语my friend存在逻辑上的主谓关系。
5.Who did you see ________ (sit) in the middle of the front row make that much noise?答案与解析sitting sitting in the middle of the front row为现在分词短语作宾语补足语,与宾语who存在逻辑上的主谓关系。
6.— Come on, please give some ideas about the project.—Sorry, with so much work ________ (fill) my mind, I almost break down.答案与解析filling根据句意“由于我的头脑中充满了太多的工作,我几乎崩溃了”可知,工作正充满着我的头脑,故用现在分词filling。
7.The old couple often take a walk after supper in the park with their pet dog ________ (follow) them.答案与解析following句意:这老两口常常在晚饭后到公园里散步,他们的宠物狗则在后面跟着。
在with复合结构中,dog与follow 是逻辑上的主谓关系,因此这里用现在分词表主动。
8.I found the man ________ (lie) on the ground, dead.答案与解析lying表示“这个人正躺在地上”,因为是表示当时的状态,故填lying。
9.He was deeply ________ (move) because the story was ________答案与解析moved; moving第一空为“他感动”,表示“人的情感状态”,应用过去分词moved;后一个空表示“这个故事令人感动”,“令人……”表示一个事物的特征,特性,应用现在分词moving。
10.I looked up and noticed a snake ________ (wind) its way up the tree to catch its breakfast.答案与解析winding句意:我抬头看,注意到一条蛇正沿树蜿蜒而上,捕捉它的早餐。
此处用现在分词表示正在进行的动作。
11.The student was caught ________ (cheat) in the exam and would be punished.答案与解析cheating catch sb. doing sth.意为“抓住某人在做某事”。
12.________ (sense) some danger ________ (draw) near, he slipped back into the cave.答案与解析Sensing; drawing sense觉察到,主动,应用-ing 形式。
drawing near,现在分词短语作宾语补足语。
危险在逼近,表示主动和进行。
Ⅲ.语法填空Once I was lucky enough to watch Charlie Chaplin __1__(make) one of his famous films. I observed him __2__ (direct) as well as __3__(act) in it. He had a particular method of film making. He planned the story and then performed and filmed each scene many times. I saw him making each scene a little different. Then I found him __4__(pick) out the scenes he liked best and __5__(join) them together to make the film more __6__(entertain). It was more an__7__(interest) experience as it was clear that he did not keep to a strict budget.1.________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________5.________ 6.________7.________答案 1.making 2.directing 3.acting 4.picking5.joining 6.entertaining7.interestingⅣ.阅读理解ASeveral years ago,a television reporter was talking to three of the most important people in America. One was a very rich banker,another owned one of the largest companies in the world,and the third owned many buildings in the center of New York.The reporter was talking to them about being important.“How do we know if someone is really important?”the reporter asked the banker.The banker thought for a few minutes and then said, “I think anybody who is invited to the White House to meet the President of the United States is really important.”The reporter then turned to the owner of the very large company. “Do you agree with him?” she asked.The man shook his head,“No. I think the President invites a lot of people to the White House. You'd only be important if while you were visiting the President, there was a telephone call from the president of another country,and the President of the US said he was too busy to answer it. ”The reporter turned to the third man. “Do you think so?”“No, I don't.” he said. “I don't think that makes the visitor important. That makes the President important.”“Then what would make the visitor important?” the reporterand the other two men asked.“Oh,I think if the visitor to the White House was talking to the President and the phone rang, and the President picked up the receiver, listened and then said, ‘it's for you. ’”1. This story happened in ________.A. EnglandB. AmericaC. JapanD. Australia答案与解析B细节理解题。