国际学术交流英语第四单元重点词汇
- 格式:docx
- 大小:13.09 KB
- 文档页数:5
英语TEM-4听力高频词汇整理英语TEM-4听力高频词汇整理求学将以致用;读书先在虚心。
以下是店铺为大家搜索整理的英语TEM-4听力高频词汇整理,希望对正在关注的您有所帮助!1. menace ['menəs]n. 威胁;恐吓vi. 恐吓;进行威胁vt. 威胁;恐吓2. metropolitan [,metrə'pɔlitən]adj. 大都市的;大主教辖区的;宗主国的n. 大城市人;大主教;宗主国的公民3. missionary ['miʃənəri]adj. 传教的;传教士的n. 传教士4. modification [,mɔdifi'keiʃən]n. 修改,修正;改变5. molecular [məu'lekjulə]adj. 由分子组成的;分子的6. monarch ['mɔnək, -ɑ:k]n. 君主,帝王;最高统治者7. monopoly [mə'nɔpəli]n. 垄断;垄断者;专卖权8. mosque [mɔsk]n. 清真寺9. muscular ['mʌskjulə]adj. 肌肉发达的`;肌肉的;强健的10. nominate ['nɔmineit, 'nɔminət, -neit]vt. 提名;任命;指定;推荐11. nominee12. norm [nɔ:m]n. 规范,基准;定额,分配之工作量13. notorious [nəu'tɔ:riəs]adj. 声名狼藉的,臭名昭著的14. nought [nɔ:t] n. 零;没有15. zero ['ziərəu, 'zi:rəu] n. 零点,零度16. num. 零17. novelty ['nɔvəlti]n. 新奇;新奇的事物;新颖小巧而廉价的物品18. novel ['nɔvəl]adj. 新奇的;异常的n. 小说19. nucleus ['nju:kliəs]n. 核,核心;原子核20. obstinate ['ɔbstinit, -nət]adj. 顽固的;倔强的;难以控制的。
国际学术交流英语单词词汇国际学术交流是一个涉及广泛的领域,涉及到各种学科和专业。
在这个领域中,有许多常用的英语单词和词汇,这些词汇对于参与国际学术交流的人来说非常重要。
以下是一些常见的国际学术交流的英语单词和词汇:1. Academic: 学术的,学术界的。
2. Conference: 会议。
3. Research: 研究。
4. Paper: 论文。
5. Publication: 出版物。
6. Scholar: 学者。
7. Collaboration: 合作。
8. Presentation: 演讲,展示。
9. Abstract: 摘要。
10. Peer review: 同行评议。
11. Citation: 引用。
12. Thesis: 论文,论题。
13. Dissertation: 学位论文。
14. Plagiarism: 抄袭。
15. Academic integrity: 学术诚信。
16. Grant: 资助金,补助金。
17. Symposium: 座谈会,研讨会。
18. Panel: 小组讨论。
19. Academic journal: 学术期刊。
20. Academic writing: 学术写作。
这些词汇涵盖了国际学术交流中的各个方面,包括会议、研究、出版、合作等。
在国际学术交流中,熟悉并正确运用这些词汇是非常重要的,可以帮助人们更好地参与到国际学术交流中去。
同时,这些词汇也反映了国际学术交流的复杂性和多样性,需要人们具备丰富的词汇量和专业知识才能更好地融入这个领域。
希望以上信息对你有所帮助。
高中英语必修四第四单元重点Revised at 2 pm on December 25, 2020.高中英语必修四第四单元重点、难点U n i t F o u r B o d y l a n g u a g e 1、Yesterday, another student and I, representing our university’s student association, went to the Capital International Airport to meet this year’s international students.昨天,我和另一个学生代表我们学校的学生会,到首都国际机场去迎接今年的国际学生。
represent vt. 代表;代理用法归纳:(1)represent oneself as / to be…自称是…;自言He represented himself to be a member of our group. 他自称自己是我们小组的成员。
Don’t repres ent yourself as a leader. 别自称自己是领导。
(2)represent sth. to sb. 阐述;表达Let me represent my idea to you in another way. 让我用另一种方式向你表达我的观点。
Can you represent it to us in detail. 你能详细向我们叙述吗?(3)represent sth. 代表;代理You two will represent our school at the meeting. 你俩个代表我们学校去开会。
2、Tony approached Julia, touched her shoulder and kissed her on the check.托尼走近茱莉亚,摸了摸她的肩,亲了亲她的脸。
U4 重点词汇讲解1.It has the distinction of being the oldest and most complex underground system in the world. distinction: n.●区分,区别,差异eg. 1) a line of distinction (区别的)界限2) make/draw a clear distinction between right and wrong分清是非曲直3) There’s a distinction between what he says and what he does.他所说的和所做的有区别。
●声誉,名声eg. 1) people of distinction知名人士2) attain/gain/ win distinction知名3) I had the great distinction of being invited to speak at the conference.我十分荣幸地被邀请在该会议上发言。
拓展:distinct adj明显的,清楚的distinctive adj有特色的,与众不同的distinction构成的常见短语:(make a) distinction between right and wrong 分清对错without distinction 毫无区别have the distinction of …享有……的美誉2.Horse-drawn buses, trams, cabs and carriages were used to convey people to and around thecity centre.convey:vt.●搬运, 运送eg. 1) This ship conveys oil from the Middle East.这艘船从中东运输石油。
ESP语汇整理Unit4单词onslaught突击,猛攻sociology社会学awash很多的mutual相互的,共有的attachment附件commentator评论员denounce谴责tragedy悲剧emptiness空虚suburban郊区kin亲戚;同类的pattern模式,模范systematic成体系的cultivate培养(develop)anew重新地prospective预期的illustrate说明aristocratic贵族subtle狡猾的,微妙的segregation隔离profound深刻的emerge出现disruption中断analogous类似的workplace车间sponsor倡议,发起demonstrate论证,显示(show)alien陌生的(strange)proportion比例eradicate根除allegiance效忠,忠诚predominantly主要是nurturance养成problematic有问题的socialization社会化ideology意识形态backpay补发工资courtly庄严的dazzling光彩夺目的wholly 完全地compatibility 和谐context 环境undemanding要求不高的constraint约束census人口普查remedy补救方法moderately平庸地feminine女性的implication暗示,含义devalue使…贬值drastic激烈的词组convenience store便利店social patterns社会形态ethnic cleansing种族清洗social class社会阶级human social life人类社会生活global social process全球社会进程social division 社会分工social context社会环境have no connection with与…没有关系be obsessed with被…迷住look beyond the surface of... 看透事件的表象immediacy of personal circumstances个人情况的即时性put things in a wider context把事情放在更广阔的环境中social being社会人intellectual life精神生活human emotion人类情感marital happiness婚姻幸福public places公共场所patterns of behavior行为模式cultural background文化背景be awash with充斥着…control our destiny控制我们的命运shape our lives塑造我们的生活be skeptical of对…怀疑in the form of marriage以婚姻的形式keep property in the hands of family将财产保存在家庭的手中in private私下里in the aftermath of在…之后easy availability of sth.容易获得的东西a wide array of evidence广泛的证据courtly circles贵族生活圈make one’s appearance出现(appear, arise)gender typing性别特征public policymaker决策人human capital人力资本gender role性别角色gender ideology性别意识gender pay gap男女收入差距be disadvantaged by被…处于不利地位eradicate pay differences消除工资差异be attributable to归属于…formal schooling正规教育on several grounds基于几点理由be compatible with与…兼容难句翻译The opinions of prospective marriage partners are quite often taken into account, but by no means always.(印度父母)有时会考虑(子女对)理想结婚伴侣的意见,但是又经常不考虑。
国际学术交流英语教程International Academic Exchange English TutorialUnit 1: Introduction to Academic Exchange- Overview of international academic exchange- Benefits of participating in academic exchange programs- Common challenges and how to overcome themUnit 2: Preparing for Academic Exchange- Researching and selecting a suitable academic exchange program - Application process and requirements- Language proficiency and cultural preparationUnit 3: Communication and Networking- Developing effective communication skills- Building professional relationships with peers and mentors- Navigating cultural differences in an academic settingUnit 4: Academic Writing and Presentation Skills- Formatting and structure of academic papers- Citations and referencing styles- Delivering effective presentations and participating in academic discussionsUnit 5: Research Collaboration and Project Management- Collaborating with international researchers and scholars- Planning and managing research projects- Ethical considerations in international collaborationsUnit 6: Academic Conferences and Publishing- Participating in academic conferences and symposiums- Submitting research papers for publication- Peer review process and dealing with rejectionUnit 7: Funding and Scholarships for Academic Exchange- Exploring funding opportunities for academic exchange- Scholarship applications and writing effective grant proposals- Budgeting and financial planning for international academic exchangeUnit 8: Cultural Immersion and Personal Growth- Embracing and learning from a different culture- Overcoming culture shock and homesickness- Personal growth and development through international academic exchangeUnit 9: Post-Academic Exchange Reflection and Integration- Reflection on the academic exchange experience- Integrating acquired knowledge and skills into future endeavors - Maintaining international connections and opportunities for future collaborationsUnit 10: Case Studies and Success Stories- Case studies of successful academic exchange experiences- Interviews with international students and scholars- Inspirational stories of how academic exchange has impacted their careers and livesNote: This is just a suggested outline for a potential international academic exchange English tutorial. The actual content andstructure can vary depending on the specific focus and goals of the tutorial.。
book4 unit4知识点在 book4 unit4 中,我们会接触到一系列重要且有趣的知识点。
首先是词汇方面,这单元有不少新的单词和短语需要我们掌握。
比如“communication”这个单词,意思是“交流;沟通”。
在实际运用中,我们可以说“Effective communication is crucial in a team”(有效的沟通在团队中至关重要)。
还有“facial expression”,意思是“面部表情”。
“Her facial expression showed that she was angry”(她的面部表情显示她生气了。
)再说说“gesture”,它是“手势;姿势”的意思。
“He made a gesture to show his agreement”(他做了个手势表示同意。
)语法部分,本单元重点介绍了一些关于非谓语动词的用法。
非谓语动词包括动名词、分词(现在分词和过去分词)以及不定式。
动名词在句子中可以充当主语、宾语、表语等成分。
例如,“Swimming is my favorite sport”(游泳是我最喜欢的运动。
)这里的“swimming”就是动名词作主语。
分词在句子中可以作定语、状语、补语等。
现在分词通常表示主动和进行的动作,过去分词则表示被动和完成的动作。
“The broken window needs to be repaired”(这扇破窗户需要修理。
)“broken”就是过去分词作定语。
不定式在句子中也有多种用法,比如作主语、宾语、定语、状语等。
“To learn English well is not easy”(学好英语不容易。
)这里就是不定式作主语。
在句型方面,有一些常用的表达值得我们留意。
像“It is + adj +for sb to do sth”这个句型,表示“对某人来说做某事是……的”。
比如,“It is important for us to protect the environment”(对我们来说保护环境很重要。
Unit 4Task 1Words1, tactful, 机智的,圆滑的。
2, expertise, 专门知识。
eg, The appropriate handing of a meeting depends on a chairman’s adequate preparations, expertise in the topic of the meeting and tactful chairing manners.3, credential, 学术经历,成就。
eg, I am going to start by covering Randy’s academic credentials.4, tenure, 长期聘用。
eg, He was granted tenure a year early at Shandong university.5, delegate, 代表。
Distinguished delegates.6, reservoir, 水库。
eg, Everyone has an enormous untapped reservoir of potential.7, exponentially, 以指数方式地。
eg,If you want to keep your wealth and grow it exponentially, please join me in …8, adjourned, 休会eg, I declare the plenary session adjourned until tomorrow.9, recital, 朗诵biography, 传记anecdotes, 轶事eg, Avoid boring the audience with a long recital of the speaker’s biography or with a long series of anecdotes about your acquaintance with him.10, prestige, 威望、声望eg,The less well-known the speaker is, the more you will need to build up his prestige.11, venue, 地点eg, Be in attendance at the venue minutes.12, rehearse, 排练eg, You should rehearse your remarks several times before you chair a meeting. 13, podium, 乐队指挥台,讲台eg, You should walk confidently to the podium, stand erect .14, salute, 致敬,欢迎e g, “Your Excellencies” used to salute a head or heads of government present.15, allotted, 分配的eg, You should also indicate the allotted time for each presentation.16, courteous, 有礼貌地,谦恭地eg, A good chairperson needs to deal with unexpected events in a firm but courteous manner.17, affiliated, 附属的,有关联的,就职于eg, From 2000 to 2004, he was affiliated with the Institute for Social.18, verse, 诗crystallized, 趋于完美的eg, Over time, his verse id simplified and crystallized.Phrase1, plenary session 全体会议。
2, cater to 迎合,为……服务。
3, zest for 对……热心。
4,back up 支持。
5,pay one’s tribute to 表达对某人的致敬、称赞。
6, refreshment arrangement 提神饮料地。
7, to name but a few 仅以这些为例。
Task 2Words1, propagate, 传播eg, It is an effective tool for propagating an idea, outlining a plan and explaining a problem.2, mitigate, 减弱,缓和eg, Wetlands can mitigate extreme weather events.3, buffer, 缓冲物eg, Coastal wetlands appear to be a buffer for the waves of storms.4, glaciers, 冰川、冰河eg, Now global warming is causing the glaciers to disappear.5, intact, 完整的eg, Millions of people depend for their livelihoods on intact and functioning wetlands.6, corridors, 走廊Intrusion, 侵入eg, The wetlands act as transport corridors and provide protection against floods and saltwater intrusion.7, integrate, 整合eg, Sustainable development therefore means recognizing and integrating these environmental values.8, violated, 侵犯eg, Women are most often the ones whose human rights are violated.9, echo, 反复、共鸣eg, If there is one message that echoes forth from this conference, let it be that …10, heed, 注意、留心eg, ;Let us heed that call so we can create a word in which …11, rhetoric, 华丽的辞藻,修辞eg, We must move beyond rhetoric.12, symposium, 讨论会canvass, 讨论、细查eg, The canvass of the symposium is very large.13, divergence, 分歧eg, There is often a divergence between a person’s actual abilities, contributions and needs.14, destitute, 贫穷的entitle, 赋予……什么权力eg, In India, for instance, even if destitute, are not entitled to a pension if they have an adult son.15, altruism, 利他主义eg, In practice, assumptions about male altruism are often proved wrong.16, claimant, 原告,索赔人eg, In South Asia they define the legitimate claimants for property.17, seclusion, 隔离eg, They may even define whether at all women should work outside the home, such as female seclusion norms.18, inheritance, 遗产eg, Social norms can thus severely restrict women’s economic options by discouraging them from claiming their inheritance or from taking up jobs.19, exogenous, 外因的eg, Conventionally, economists have taken very little account of perception biases and assume that social norms are exogenous.20, digress, 离题e g, Don’t allow yourself to digress about side issues or irrelevancies.21, cohesion, 凝聚,结合fragment, 碎片eg, Without transitions, speeches lack cohesion and sound fragmented.22, monotone, 单调syllable, 音节enunciate, 发音,阐明eg, Do not speak in a monotone, speak each syllable of every word clearly and distinctly and enunciate clearly.23, ambivalent, 矛盾的eg, If you are bored or ambivalent, your tone and manners will reflect your attitude. 24, dwell, 居住,存在于,细想某事e g, This part is most difficult, let’s dwell a little on it.Phrase1, move beyond rhetoric, 实际行动2, take perceptions, 首先来讲3, be embedded in 根植于……4, transfer…to… 过户,转账财产,转学,调离工作5, be entitled to 有权力做某事6, cut across 径直穿过,抄近路通过7, claim one’s inheritance, 继承遗产8, take account of 考虑9. trim away 剔除,10, glue to 粘上,盯住,注意力集中于11, dwell on 细想某事Task 3Words1, retention, 保留,扣留eg, A well-prepared and successful Q&A has many advantages: to clarify points, to gain additional information and to increase retention of information.2, moderator, 仲裁人、调解人sponsor, 赞助者panelist, 专家小组3,toxic, 有毒的gigantic, 巨大的,庞大的eg, The result is that we put billions of pounds of toxic materials in the air and generate gigantic amounts of waste.4, crank, 奇想,曲柄eg, I want to crank the goal of industry in a different direction to produce a world of abundance and good design.5, dispense, 免除,分配e g, “We’ll tell you at what rate you can dispense death.”6, juncture, 时刻eg, The U.S. is pleased to be able to share our experiences at this important juncture in Chinese history.7, dictate, 命令,指示eg, We have learned the increased economic growth does not dictate a decrease in environmental progress.8, hazardous, 有危险的,碰运气的eg, We have signed an agreement on hazardous waste management.9, annex, 附加物eg, This new annex will enhance the successful relationship that has been established between the U.S. and China.10, capacitor, 电容器eg, China has started work on projects to aid in the cleanup of sites where capacitors are stored and buried.11, disposable, 可任意处理的,用完即可丢弃的beverage, 饮料eg, Denmark has completely banned the use of disposable beverage containers. 12, attribute, 属性、特质empathy, 神入,感同身受eg, A manager should possess attribute such as confidence, flexibility , helicopter view(全局观念) and empathy are also very helpful.13, adversity, 逆境tribulation, 失败,失利resolute, 坚决的eg, Every great person has to endure tremendous trail and tribulations, each time you persist in the face of adversity and disappointment, you become stronger and more resolute.14, instill, 徐徐滴入eg, How do you instill ethical leadership throughout your organization15, dictate, 指示,命令eg, there are some particular dictates:…16,remunerative, 盈利的eg, I have to say it is not very remunerative, I couldn’t even make the fight out here. 18, groom, 培养人才,整饬eg, I am looking forward to being a good advisor, making sure that Berkshire is grooming people for whatever succession.Phrase1, open up 打开,开始2, integrate…with… 把…结合起来3, commit to 承诺,许诺4, helicopter view, 全局观念5, build into 注入6, proficiency in 精通,熟练7, a shred of 碎片,少量8, wrap up, 包裹,圆满完成9, hit the nail on the head 直中要害10, don’t hold water, 站不住脚。