译林牛津英语8B Unit 5单词讲解(共61张PPT)

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2训练成为奥运会的志愿者train to be a volunteer for the Olympic Games

3训练某人做某事train sb. to do sth.

4支持某人support sb.(动词)5需要某人的支持need one’s support (名词)

6做某事是有意义的。It is meaningful to do sth.

7为奥运会做些事是有意义的。It is meaningful to do something for the

Olympics.

8需要吃更多一些食物need some more food to eat

9在工作中at work

10一位残疾人a disabled person11一个穷人a poor person

12一个盲人a blind person13一个老人an elderly person

14老年人the elderly15一个无家可归的人a homeless person

16聋哑人deaf people17没有他们自己住的地方don’t have their own places

to live18有其他的方法来帮助他们吗？Are there any other ways to help them?

19写信给当地政府write to the local government

20给无家可归的人提供特殊的地方

provide special places for homeless people= provide homeless people with

special places21为…做志愿服务volunteer for…(动词)

22期待什么what to expect23追溯到2007年十月back in October 2007

24他人生中最令人吃惊的经历the most amazing experience of his life

8A Unit2基础知识练习 一、词形转换

1. Lin Tao goes to the country to see his grandparents __ (two) a month.

2. His grandfather is ill. He was even (ill) this morning.

3. It’s ___________(use) to ask him for help. He isn’t interested in it at all.

4. The dishes in this restaurant are much (taste) than the dishes in that restaurant. We often go there.

5. The singer is not popular now, and his songs are (popular).

6. Which subject is (interesting), History, Geography or Science?

7. What’s the (long) of your desk? It’s about one meter.

8. I think it’s _____________(bore) to spend so much time learning a foreign language.

9. Do you know the _____________(mean) of this sentence?

10. How_________ (luck) we are to study in this famous school!

Unit1

1. past n. 过去，往事

2. present n. 目前；现在

3. transport n. 运输；交通工具

4. times n. （ time 的复数）时代；

5. double-decker n. 双层公共汽车

6. light rail n. 轻轨

7. since conj. 自…以来

8. southern adj. 南部的，南方的

9. till conj. 到 ... 时；直到…为

10. married adj. 已婚的

11. wife n. 妻子

12. over prep. 在…期间

13. stall n. 货摊；摊位

14. cinema n. 电影院

15. turn vt. & vi. 使变成，成

16. factory n. 工厂

17. used to 过去经常，以前经常

18. dump vt. 倾倒；丢弃

19. waste n. 废料；废弃物

20. poison n. 毒物；毒素

21. pollute vt. & vi. 污染

22. realize vt. 意识到；实现

23. reduce vt. & vi. 减少，减轻

24. in some ways

在某些方面；在某种程度上

25. open adj. 未围上的；开阔的

26. a bit

有点儿

27. lonely adj. 孤独的，寂寞的

28. from time to time 不时地；偶尔

29. throw v. 扔；投；掷

30. especially adv. 特别，尤其

31. husband n. 丈夫

32. interview n. & v. 采访，会见

33. opposite n. 反义词

34. unhealthy adj. 不健康的

35. unlucky adj. 倒霉的

36. unpleasant a. 使人不愉快的讨厌的

牛津译林 8B Unit 6单元练习（包含答案）

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【例题精讲】

例1. Tom has lived here for six years but he has close friends.

A. a few B. few C. little D. a little

解析：few、a few后接可数名词；little、a little后接不可数名词。根据句意应该选择否定的意思。

答案：B

例2. It’s to help the old and make them happy.

A. fantastic B. meaning C. intellectual D. interested

解析：fantastic adj.意为极好的；meaning n.意义，意思；intellectual adj. 聪明的，智力的；interested adj.对…感兴趣的。根据句中的happy应选择A。

答案：A

例3. After the earthquake, we are trying to help the people to rebuild their homes.

A. harmful B. endless C. useless D. homeless

解析：根据句中的rebuild their homes，重建家园，故选择在地震中无家可归的人。

答案：D

例4. It is useful us learn Chinese well.

A. of; to B. for; to C. for; on D. of; in

解析：考查特殊句式It is +adj. +for sb. / of sb. to do sth.此句中useful是非人品的词，故用介词for。