高中英语语法填空专项训练和答案解析

完美 WORD 格式

语法填空专题训练

预热题

第一节语法填空（共 10 小题；每小题1.5 分，满分 15 分）

阅读下面材料， 在空白处填入适当的内容 ( 不多于 3 个单词) 或括号内单词的正确形式 。

We high school students do have some growing pains, but we can get

rid of them correctly and wisely. 1 , someof us are upset 2 their body

styles and looks. It ’s unnecessary and it ’s not important at all. We

needn’t care about it. It is one ’s inner beauty 3 matters. Second,

we sometimes seem to be misunderstood 4 our teachers, parents and

classmates. 5 (face) with this, we can find a proper time to have a

heart-to-heart talk with them, trying to remove the 6 (understand).

Someof us have fewer friends. I think being open-minded and friendly will

do you good. Third, we may fall behind others, 7 makes us stressed.

Actually we can encourage 8 to work efficiently, full of 9

(determine). At last, some of us don ’t have much pocket money, so they

feel unhappy. Isn ’t it strange? So long as we have some, that ’s enough.

And we can learn 10 to spend money

【文章综述】 本文讲述高中生成长中有很多的烦恼，我们应该用正确的方式来处理。

【答案解析】

1. First 与第三行的 Second 形成呼应，都表示列举

2. about 考察固定搭配 be upset about ⋯对⋯ 感到难过，失望；很多人对于自己的体型和

外貌感到难过。

3. that 本句是一个强调句型 It is ⋯ that/who ⋯ ；本句强调的是主语one’ s inner

beauty ，句意：重要的是我们的内在美。

4. by 本句话考查被动语态。 Be misunderstood by 被 。。误解。

5. Faced 本句中的 faced 是动词face 的过去分词转换的形容词，构成 be faced with ⋯

面对着⋯ ；在句中使用形容词来说明后面主句转换主语的情况。

6. misunderstanding 考查名词。句意：我们找合适的时间来与父母面对面交谈，来消除误

解。

7. which 本句是一个非限制性定语从句， which 指代前面一句话的内容在句中做主语。

8. ourselves 本句中使用反身代词ourselves 表示强调。我们经常鼓励自己高效工作。

9. determination 本句中介词of 后面要接名词作宾语，故使用 determine 的名词

determination 。

范文 .范例 .指导.参考完美 WORD 格式

10. how 本句考察的 “特殊疑问词 +不定式” 在句中做宾语的用法， 在本句中 how to spend

money作为动词 learn 的宾语。

实战

（1）

Once there lived a rich man 31 wanted to do something for

the people of his town. 32 first he wanted to find out whether

they deserved his help.

In the centre of the main road into the town, he

placed 33 very large stone. Then he 34 (hide ) behind

a tree and waited. Soon an old man came along with his cow.

“Who put this stone in the center of the road? ” said t he old

man, but he did not try to remove the stone. Instead, with somedifficulty

he passed around the stone and continued on his way. 35 mancame

along and did the samething; then another came, and another. All of them

complained about the stone but not tried to remove 36 . Late in the

afternoon a young man came along. He saw the stone, 37 (say) to

himself: “The night 38 (be) very dark. Someneighbors will come

along later in the dark and will fall against the

stone. ”

Then he began to move the stone. He pushed and pulled with all

his 39 (strong) to move it. How great was his surprise at

last! 40 the stone, he found a bag of money.

31. __________ 32. __________ 33. __________ 34. __________ 35. __________

36. __________ 37. __________ 38. __________ 39. __________ 40. __________

（2）

The Internet is an amazing information resource. Students, teachers,

and researchers use it as __31_ investigative tool. Journalists use it

to find information for stories. Doctors use it to learn more about

unfamiliar diseases and the 32_ (late) medical development. Ordinary

people use it for shopping, banking, bill-paying, and communicating with

family and friends. People all over the world use it to connect with

individuals from _33 countries and cultures. However, __34____there

are many positive developments __35__ (associate) with the Internet,

there are also certain fears and concerns. __36___ concern relates to

a lack of control over__37__ appears on the Internet. With television

范文.范例.指导.参考完美 WORD 格式

and radio there are editors to check the accuracy or appropriateness of

the content of programs, and with television there are 38 (restrict) on

what kinds of programs can __39__ (broadcast) and at what times of the

day. With the Internet, parents cannot check a published guide to

determine what is suitable __40____ their children to see.

31. __________ 32. __________ 33. __________ 34. __________ 35. __________

36. __________ 37. __________ 38. __________ 39. __________ 40. __________

（3）

Crying marriage? 31 (surprise), isn ’t it? Factually, the

custom of crying marriage existed a long time ago in many areas of

Southwest China ’s Sichuan Province, and 32 (remain) in

fashion 33 the end of the Qing Dynasty. Though not so popular

as before, the custom is still observed by people in many places,

especially Tujia people, who view it as a 34 (necessary) to

marriage procedure.

It is very much 35 samein different places of the province.

According to elderly people, every bride had to cry at the

wedding. 36 , the bride ’s neighbors would look down

upon 37 as a poorly cultivated girl and she would become the