英语作文常用词汇

英语作文常用词汇

English Answer:

Academic Writing Vocabulary。

Analyze: To examine something critically, breaking it

down into its component parts.

Argue: To present evidence and reasoning to support a

particular point of view.

Critique: To evaluate and comment on the strengths and

weaknesses of something.

Evaluate: To assess the value, quality, or

significance of something.

Evidence: Facts, data, or examples that support an

argument or claim.

Hypothesis: A tentative explanation or prediction that

is tested through scientific research.

Interpret: To make sense of or explain something,

often based on assumptions or personal experiences.

Method: The systematic approach used to conduct

research or solve a problem.

Research: The systematic investigation and collection

of data to answer a question or test a hypothesis.

Theory: A well-established and widely accepted

explanation for a phenomenon or set of observations.

Descriptive Writing Vocabulary。

Adjectives: Words that describe nouns or pronouns,

such as "beautiful," "tall," or "interesting."

Adverbs: Words that modify verbs, adjectives, or other

adverbs, such as "quickly," "well," or "very."

Figurative language: Language that uses words or

phrases in a non-literal way to create vivid images or

convey emotions, such as metaphors, similes, and

personification.

Imagery: The use of sensory language to create mental

pictures or impressions.

Metaphor: A figure of speech that compares two unlike

things without using the words "like" or "as," such as

"Time is a thief."

Personification: A figure of speech that gives human

qualities to nonhuman things, such as "The wind whispered

secrets."

Sensory language: Words that evoke the senses, such as

"sweet," "soft," or "vibrant."

Simile: A figure of speech that compares two unlike

things using the words "like" or "as," such as "The sky was as blue as the ocean."

Narrative Writing Vocabulary。

Action verb: A verb that describes a physical or

mental action, such as "run," "think," or "speak."

Characterization: The process of developing and

describing the traits and personality of a character.

Conflict: A struggle or disagreement between

characters or forces in a story.

Dialogue: Conversation between characters in a story.

Exposition: The part of a story that provides

background information and establishes the setting.

Flashback: A scene that interrupts the chronological

order of a story to reveal past events.

Foreshadowing: Hints or clues that suggest what will happen later in a story.

Plot: The sequence of events in a story.

Point of view: The perspective from which a story is

told, such as first person (I/me/my) or third person

(he/she/they).

Resolution: The conclusion or ending of a story that

resolves the conflict.

Persuasive Writing Vocabulary。

Anecdote: A brief story or personal experience used to

support an argument.

Bias: A prejudice or preconceived opinion that can

influence an argument.

Call to action: A statement that encourages readers to

take a specific action, such as donating money or

volunteering.

Counterargument: An argument that opposes or refutes

another argument.

Ethos: Credibility or trustworthiness of the writer or

speaker.

Evidence: Facts, data, or examples that support an

argument or claim.

Logical fallacy: A flaw in reasoning that weakens an

argument.

Pathos: Emotional appeals used to persuade readers.

Persuasive language: Words and phrases that are

designed to influence or convince readers.

Rhetorical device: A technique used to enhance the

effectiveness of an argument, such as repetition or

parallelism.

Technical Writing Vocabulary。

Abstract: A brief summary of a document or research

paper that provides an overview of the main points.

Citation: A reference to a source of information used

in a document.

Glossary: A list of technical terms and their

definitions.

Heading: A title or label that identifies a section of

a document.

Index: A list of words or topics with the

corresponding page numbers where they appear in a document.

Instructional manual: A document that provides step-by-step instructions on how to use or operate something.

Procedure: A series of steps or actions that must be

followed to complete a task.