必修四Module3
1 单词
1．communicate vt.交流；交际；传达；沟通；表达
归纳拓展
(1)communicate with交换(消息)；与(某人)联络；通信；通讯；交际；(指房间、花园、道路等)互通，连通
communicate sth.to sb.传达(新闻、消息、感情)；传播(热力)；传染(疾病)等给某人
(2)communication n．传达；交流；信息；通讯
be in communication with...与„„进行交流
例句：He communicated the news to me by telephone.
他打电话向我传达了那则消息。
It is necessary that young and old people should communicate more
with each other.年轻人与老年人有必要多进行交流。
Communication with other countries was difficult during the
telephone and postal strike.
邮电工人罢工期间与其他国家的通讯很困难。
【链接训练】
单句改错
Television communicated the news with all parts of the country.
with→to
2．vary vi.变化
归纳拓展
(1)vary from...to...从……到„„变化不等
vary from不同于„„
vary with随„„从而变化
vary in在„„方面不同，有差异
(2)variety n．品种；多样化
a great/wide variety of＝varieties of各种各样的；品种繁多的
(3)various/varied adj.不同的；许多的
例句：Costs of tickets vary from one airline to another.
1 Module 3 Book3
第一部分 英语知识应用（共两节，满分35分）
第一节 语法和词汇（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. Reaching the top of ___ Mount Tai was ___ unforgettable experience.
A. \; an B. the; an C. \; \ D. the; the
2. The clock is ___ twelve. Let’s go home at once, or mother will be anxious.
A. beating B. knocking C. hitting D. striking
3. —Did you catch the train?
—Yes. I got to the station late, but ___ the train was still there.
A. luckily B. hopefully C. sadly D. unfortunately
4. Take your umbrella; ___ is a possibility ___ it will rain.
A. it; that B. there; that C. there; whether D. it; whether
5. This village must have been hit by the hurricane, for we saw the ___ houses and the ___ trees
all over the places.
A. ruined; falling B. ruining; fallen C. ruined; fallen D. ruining; falling
必修五Module3
1 单词、
1．account n．[C]叙述；报告；账目；账户
vi.(for)说明……的原因；(在数量、比例方面)占
归纳拓展
(1)on account of(＝because of) 因为，由于
on no account (not on any account) 决不，绝对不(位于句首时，句子主谓部分倒装)
take account of sth.(＝take sth.into account) 考虑(顾及)某事
take no account of sth.对某事不予注意
(2)account to sb.for sth.对于……向某人作满意的交待
account for sth.解释某事的原因
例句：She retired early on account of ill health.
她体弱多病，所以提前退休了。
We must take everything into account before the exam.
在考试之前，我们必须把各种情况都考虑在内。
On no account must you go there.
你决不可以去那里。
Can you account for your absence?
你能为你的缺席作出解释吗？
【链接训练】
I’d ________his reputation with other farmers and
business people in the community，and then make a
decision about whether or not to approve a loan.
A．take into account B．make up for
C．account for D．make out
【解析】 考查“take into account 考虑到，顾及”这一固定短语。【答案】 A
Grammar 1: Adverbial clause of time
Activity1 分清时间状语和时间状语从句
1. Uncle Tom was born in the year 1960.
2. The traffic accident happened at 7:00 the day before yesterday.
3. I have never heard from him since then.
4. The film had already begun when they got to the cinema.
5. I will tell him the good news as soon as he comes back.
6. When Tom was watching TV, the telephone rang.
Activities1,2,3 on P24 Read the sentences and answer the questions.
时间状语从句
When; while; as引导的时间状语从句
When（指一段时间或时间点） while（指一段时间；动作持续）
as（一边..一边;正当…的时候）
He entered the room when (while, as) the meeting was going on.
When she comes, I shall tell her to wait for you.（指时间点，不能用while）
While I was eating his breakfast, he heard the bell ring.（强调吃饭过程）
As spring warms the earth, all flowers begin to bloom. （强调同时进行）
As (When) he finished the speech, the audience burst into applause. （指时间点，不能用while）
