八下Unit8单词例句
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初⼆英语下册第8单元语法Unit 8 Why don’t you get her a scarf ?⼀、重点知识点:1、Receive v. 收到、接受Receive a letter from sb =hear from sbEg:I receive a letter from my uncle yesterday.=I heard from my uncle yesterday.2、advantage n 优点、有利条件反义:disadvantage 不利条件、缺点常⽤搭配:have an advantage 占有优势get an advantage 获得优势win an advantage 赢得优势3、choose v.选择n.choice (we have no choice but to do this.)常⽤搭配:choose---from ---从---中挑选choose to do sth 选择做某事4.give away 赠送分发Eg:I often give away some gifts to my sister5、rather than ⽽不是Eg:He ran rather than walked.延伸:would rather do sth. -----than do sth. ---宁愿---⽽不愿------ prefer to do sth ------rather than do sth. -宁愿---⽽不愿------6、encourage v. ⿎励、激励常⽤短语:encourage sb to do sth ⿎励某⼈做某事Eg:Our English teacher encourages us to speak English loud in class. Discourage7、make progress 取得进步其中progress为不可数名词Eg:Study hard and make progress every day.8.take an interest in -----对---感兴趣= be interested in ------Eg:My cousin took an interested in math last year.9.make friends with sb. 与某⼈交朋友=be friends with sb.Eg:I want to make friends with you .10.instead与instead of(1)作为副词,instead的含意是“代替,顶替”,表⽰前⾯的事情没做,⽽是做了后⾯的事。
八下英语冀教版第八课知识点Learning the knowledge points of Lesson 8 in the eighth grade English for JiJiao Textbook is not only a requirement for students, but also a good opportunity for them to improve their language skills.学习八年级英语《冀教版》第八课的知识点不仅是学生的要求,也是他们提高语言技能的好机会。
By mastering the vocabulary and grammar in this lesson, students can enhance their ability to understand and use English in real-life situations.通过掌握该课的词汇和语法,学生可以增强他们理解和使用英语的能力。
The knowledge points cover various topics such as travel, directions, and giving advice, which are practical and useful for students in their daily lives.这些知识点涵盖了旅行、方向和给予建议等各种话题,对学生在日常生活中是实用且有用的。
In addition, by internalizing these lessons, students can also improve their communication skills and express themselves more effectivelyin English.此外,通过内化这些知识点,学生还可以提高他们的交流能力,并更有效地用英语表达自己。
Unit 8 Have you read Treasure Island yet第一课时 (Section A 1a-2d)学习目标1.学会用现在完成时表达过去发生的但与现在情况有关的事情。
2.掌握现在完成时结构和了解其含义3.学会区分现在完成时与一般过去时的区别。
重难点1现在完成时:表示过去发生或已经完成的动作对现在造成的影响或结果。
2现在完成时的构成:have/has +过去分词自主预习一.动词过去分词的变化规则。
二.阅读课文57-58页的内容,试着找出下列短语的翻译。
1.充满_____________________2.赶快;匆忙(做某事)_________________3.成长;长大_________________4.在25页________________5.出海_____________________6.至少_________________7.英国 8.爱不释手______________9.书的后面 _____________合作探究1.现在完成时:1)含义:表示动作过去发生,但与现在有联系或影响,此时态常与以下时间词连用,如already已经,yet已经,还,just刚刚,ever曾经,so far到目前为止,before从前,times 次数,for+时间段,since自从…以来,how long多久,never从不,in the past….在过去….2)结构:主语+have/has+动词的过去分词(have/has是助动词,没有“有”的意义)肯定句:She has finished her work.她完成了她的工作。
一般疑问句:--Has she finished her work?--Yes,she has./No,she,hasn’t.否定句: She hasn’t finished her work.3)动词的过去分词的构成:规则动词的过去式就是过去分词,不规则动词的过去分词见不规则动词表。
Unit 8 A green world 知识精讲一、必背词汇dig vi.&vt. 挖(洞,沟等)serious adj. 认真的,严肃的reduce vt.&vi. 减少,降低recycle vt. 回收利用,循环利用wise adj. 明智的,充满智慧的plastic n. 塑料separate vt.&vi. 分开,隔开allow vt. 允许punish vt. 处罚,惩罚fine vt. 罚款depend vi. 依靠,依赖,指望rich adj. 丰富的;富有的resource n. 资源produce vt. 导致,产生difference n. 差异,不同(之处)poster n. 海报display vt.&vi. 展示;陈列pollute vt. 污染harm vt. 伤害;损害living adj. 活着的,活的survey n. 调查empty adj. 空的dust n. 灰尘,尘土harmful adj. 有害的soil n. 土壤coal n. 煤oil n. 石油;原油;食用油gas n. 气体;煤气form vt.&vi. 形成carelessly adv. 满不在乎地;粗心地reuse vt. 再使用simple adj. 简单的step n. 步骤,措施power n. 电力,力量breadfruit n. 面包果二、重点词汇1. separate adjective & verb./ˈsep.ər.ət/adj.existing or happening independently or in a different physical space各自的;单独的,不同的例句:I try to keep meat separate from other food in the fridge.我想把肉同冰箱里的其他食物分开放。
初二英语Unit 8 How was your school trip? 人教版(新目标)【本讲教育信息】一. 教学内容:Unit 8 How was your school trip?一. 单元目标:1. 学习询问和谈论过去发生的事情。
2. 通过调查了解全班同学上周末的活动。
3. 通过描写“难忘的假日”,“秋游…”和日记摘抄,学习谈论过去发生的事情。
二. 语言结构:1. 规则动词和不规则动词的一般过去式。
2. 一般过去时的肯定句和否定句。
3. Did you, Were there引导的一般疑问句。
三. 重点词汇:1. aquarium n. 水族馆2. science center科学中心3. gift shop礼品商店4. seal n. 海豹5. shark n. 鲨鱼6. octopus n. 章鱼7. autograph n. 亲笔签名8. win v. 获胜,赢9. ate v. (eat的过去式)吃10. took v. (take的过去式)乘坐、花费11. hung out (hang out)外出12. got v. (get的过去式)得到13. go for a drive开车兜风14. sleep late 睡得晚15. yard sale 现场旧货出售16. day off 放假四. 重点短语:1. take photos 照相2. at the aquarium 在水族馆3. win a prize 获得奖品4. on the school trip 在学校旅行5. have a great time 玩得愉快6. watch a dolphin show 看一场海豚表演7. after that 那以后8. at the end of …在…结束在…末尾9. on the day off 在假日里10. all day 一整天11. e back from…在…回来五. 重难点解析:1. 复习一般过去时一般过去时态是谈论过去最常用的时态,它可以表示短暂而很快就完的动作和事情,时间较长的动作和状况以及重复发生的事情,句中通常有明确的一般过去时的时间状语。
Unit8 HaveyoureadTreasureIslandyet?Period6 SectionB3a—SelfCheck【课型】写作与复习课学习目标1.复习巩固本单元的重点词汇:forever,abroad,actually,ever since,fan,southern,modern,success,belong,one another,laughter,beauty,million,record,introduce,line2.复习掌握并熟练运用下列重点动词短语:used to,study abroad,full of feelings,think about,come to realize,the importance of money,belong to,remind sb.of sth.,hope to do sth.,see sb.do3.复习并熟练掌握现在完成时的用法。
学习过程【课堂探究】探究一:词形转换1.sand(名词)沙滩;沙→(形容词)铺满沙子的;含沙的2.French(名词)法语→(名词)法国3.pop(名词)流行音乐;流行乐曲→(形容词)受喜爱的;受欢迎的4.south(名词/形容词/副词)南;南方;南方的;向南→(形容词)南方的ugh(动词)笑;大笑→(名词)笑;笑声6.beauty(名词)美;美丽→(形容词)美丽的;美好的→(副词)美好地;美妙地7.record(名词/动词)唱片;记录;录制;录(音)→(名词)录音机;录像机8.actually(副词)真实地;事实上→(形容词)真实的;事实的9.technology(名词)科技;工艺→(形容词)技术的探究二:重点短语1.full of2.hurry up3.science fiction4.a book report5.put down6.country music7.ever since8.互相9.流行音乐10.争论;争吵11.现代生活12.属于13.现场演唱14.看起来适合某人15.把某人/某物介绍给某人探究三:重点句型1.——你已经读过《小妇人》了吗?——不,还没有。
英语八年级下册单词表及例句(人教版)Unit1 Will people have robots?will将;会;要Clare will be five years old next month. 克莱尔将在下个月满五岁了。
They won't lend us any more money. 他们不会再借给我钱了。
I'll see him tomorrow. 我明天要见他。
1 robot 机器人These cars are built by robots. 这些汽车是由机器人制造的。
2 won't =will not 将不3 they'll =they will4 everything每件事,一切Take this bag, and leave everything else to me. 你拿包,其他一切留给我。
…How's everything with you?‟ …Fine, thanks.‟ “一切都好?” “是的,谢谢。
”My family means everything to me. 家庭对我来说意味着一切。
链接→and everything 等等She told me about the baby and everything. 她把关于这个孩子的情况等等都告诉了我。
5 paper n. 纸(不可数),文件,论文,报纸; 试卷(可数) v. 用纸糊,贴壁纸; adj.纸制的a piece/sheet of paper 一张纸The photo was on the front page of all the papers. 这张照片登在所有报纸的头版。
6 use n. 利用,使用,用途; v. 使用; vt. 使用,用●use somethingCan I use your phone? 我可以用你的电话吗?●use something for something/for doing somethingWe used a carrot for the snowman's nose. 我们用一只胡萝卜当作雪人的鼻子。
Topic 3 一.词汇:talk about 谈论…last month 上个月Xidan Shopping Center西单购物中心charming models 迷人的模特beautiful clothes 漂亮的衣服amazing show 惊人的表演a common dress 一条普通的裙in the world of… 在…领域high fashion 高级时装a minority costume少数民族服装the model in the center of the catwalk T形台中央的模特the others (三个以上之中的)其余人或物= the other + 复数名词as for… 至于full of … 充满…stand for … 代表…Chinese history 中国历史fashion culture 时装文化from then on 从那时起personal style 个人风格design… as … 按…设计…western-style suits 西服heavy cotton jeans厚厚的棉质牛仔裤at one time = once 曾经become / be known to …为…所熟知become / be known(famous)for…因…而出名become/be know(famous) as 作为…而出名二. 重点句型:1.There’s going to be another one there tomorrow.明天在那将举行另一场时装秀。
There is going to be…是There be结构的将来时,表示某地将举行某项运动,或将有某物。
如:There is going to be a football match in our school next week.=There will be a football match in our school next week.我们学校下周将有一场足球比赛。
Section A 单词treasure n.珠宝;财富island n.岛page n.(书刊或纸张的)页,面,张hurry v.匆忙;赶快ship n.船tool n.工具gun n.枪;炮mark n.迹象;记号;分数v.做记号;打分sand n.沙滩;沙towards prep.朝;向;对着land n.陆地;大地fiction n.小说technology n.科技;工艺French n.法语classic n.经典作品;名著due adj.预期;预定cannibal n.食人肉者短语full of满是……的;(有)大量的;(有)丰富的put…down把……放下hurry up赶快;急忙(做某事)science fiction科幻小说(或影片等)lose one’s life失去生命句型1.—Have you read Little Women yet?你读过《小妇人》吗?—Yes,I have./No,I haven’t.是的,我读过。
/不,我没有读过。
2.—Has Tina read Treasure Island yet? 蒂娜读过《金银岛》吗?—Yes, she has. She thinks it’s fantastic.是的,她读过。
她认为这本书句型1.Listening to The Toms is a good way to wake up.听汤姆乐队的音乐是让人清醒的一种好方法。
2.When Sarah was a teenager,she used to fight over almost everything with her family.当萨拉还是一个青少年时,她以前几乎每件事都要和家人争吵。
3.Many songs these days are just about modern life in the US,such as the importance of money and success,but not about belonging to a group.如今的许多歌曲仅仅涉及美国的现代生活,例如金钱和成功的重要性,而与群体归属感无关。
八年级下册Unit8英语知识点1、island 岛on the island 在岛上an island 一个岛屿2、full of 满是……的,充满……,装满……。
(1)后边常常接名词,full of 与后边的名词一起构成后置定语,修饰前边的名词。
full of 相当于filled with例句:the basket full of apples. the cup full of water .(2)f ull of 前边也可以与be动词连用,在句中做谓语。
be full of相当于be filled with.例句:The classroom is full of students.= The classroom is filled with studentsThe box is full of apples.= The box is filled with apples.3、already与yet(1)already “已经”常用于现在完成时的肯定句中,常放在have/has之后、过去分词之前或句末。
例句:They have finished their homework already .The train has left already .(2)yet “已经”用于现在完成时的疑问句中。
例句:Have you eaten yet ? Have they read this book yet ?(3)y et “还”“尚”用于现在完成时的否定句中。
例句:He hasn’t done his homework yet .The train hasn’t arrived yet .(4)not yet 还没有常用于回答现在完成时的一般疑问句。
例句:Have you eaten yet ? Not yet.4、英语中,疑问词what/how/which/where/who/when 后边出现动词时,往往用“疑问词+ to do sth ”结构,此结构在句中可以做主语、宾语和表语.例句:I can’t decide when to start . please tell me what to do next .He doesn’t know where to live . Do you know which to buy ?5、finish doing sth 做完某事例句:Did you finish watching TV ? I have finished cleaning the room .6、put down 放下down是副词,接代词时,代词要放在中间。
Module 8Public holidayscelebrate v. 庆祝celebration n. 庆典,庆祝celebrate one's birthdaycelebrate Christmas庆祝圣诞节do you know how they celebrate New Year?= do you know how _______________________?vacation n.假期,休假vacation在美国主要指大学不上课、法院不工作的日子。
holiday在英美都指因宗教节日和全国性节日而休息的假日。
若指一年一度的一段休息时间,英国用holiday,美国用vacation。
go on/take a vacation度假be on vacation在休假during the summer vacation在暑假期间 a paid vacation带薪休假the holiday/vacation season 假日聚集的一段时间while conj. 当......的时候While I was cooking, I cut my finger.当我正做饭时,我把手切了。
1)while作"当......的时候"讲时,通常与延续性动词搭配。
而when与短暂性和延续性动词搭配均可。
2)在过去进行时态中,when和while通常使用如下,如:I was reading a novel when my father went back.=While I was reading a novel, my father went back.I was walking _____ my brother was riding._____ I was singing, the bell rang.when I _______(到达) home, I will call you.beginning n. 开始end n.结束in the beginning和at the beginning的区别:at the beginning of ...起初,在......开始时make a good beginning形成一个良好的开端from beginning to end从头到尾After reading the book, she began _________(listen) to the radio.depend依靠;取决于independent独立的I haven' got a car, so I have to depend on the buses.whether we’ll have a picnic depends on the weather.celebrate Independence Day 庆祝独立日( on 4th July in America )promise v. 保证;发誓I can't promise,but I''ll do my best.break a promise违背诺言give a promise给予保证keep a promise遵守诺言make a promise to sb.(对某人)作出允诺promise to do sth.答应做某事promise not to do sth.答应不做某事promise(sb.)that...允诺......as soon as 一..... ..就......as soon as, when, before, after, until主将从现I _________(tell) him about the competition as soon as I ______(meet) him.all over遍布all over China/ country/ worldcount down倒数,倒计时For the 2008 Olympic Games we begin to count down from 749,748,747...count from ...to ...从......数到......count sth.清点......的数量get together聚会On my mother''s birthday, all the children got together to celebrate for her.get back归还get on well with=get along with和......相处融洽get to到达get up起床help out帮助(某人)克服困难help sb.(to)do sth.=help sb. with sth.在某方面帮助某人ask for help求助with one's help在某人的帮助下without one's help没有某人的帮助Whenever we are in trouble, he is always willing to _________.______________, I won’t win the match.Help yourself ______(介词) the food and drinks.if you have any difficulty, you can _______________________.When the actress arrived, the fans can’t help ________(cheer).Enjoy oneself玩得开心=________________________________in the same way相同地______________, he saw some beautiful flowers on each side of the road.Your box is _____________. Can you move it?They worked out the question _____________._____________, can you tell me the way to the restaurant?Her book is not the same as mine.=___________________________________.关于as…asShe rides as _________(快) as Jim.She read the book as __________(仔细) as possible.Her book is as ___________(excite)as his.Traditional传统的tradition(n.)Western ____________ is different.The dragon dance is the ____________ dance.So it doesn't matter how they celebrate, for people in countries all over the world, it's a time to say goodbye to the old year, and to welcome the new.it’s time _______(have) an English lesson.It’s time _______(介词) an English lesson.It’s really difficult _____(介词) him to improve his spoken English.I don’t know _______________________(他怎么了,用matter)语法·剖析·活用时间状语从句在英语中,除了可以用介词短语作时间状语外,也可以用句子表达一件事情或一个行为发生的时间,这个句子就叫做时间状语从句。
仁爱英语八年级下册u8知识点八年级下册的第八单元是关于“Getting around town(出行)”的。
在这一单元里,我们将会学到一些常用的交通工具和出行方式,以及如何给他人指路的英文表达方式等知识点。
本文将带你一起来了解。
一、交通工具的英文表达1. 大巴车 - bus2. 地铁 - subway/metro3. 汽车 - car4. 的士/出租车 - taxi/cab5. 单车 - bicycle/bike6. 摩托车 - motorcycle7. 火车 - train8. 飞机 - airplane/plane二、如何给他人指路的英文表达方式1. Excuse me, can you tell me how to get to…?(对不起,你能告诉我怎么到……吗?)2. How can I get to…from here?(我从这里怎么去……?)3. It’s on your left/right.(在你的左/右边。
)4. Go straight and turn left/right at the corner.(一直往前走,在拐角处向左/右拐。
)5. I t’s about…miles/kilometers from here.(离这里大概有……英里/千米。
)6. Take the bus/subway/train to…(坐公交车/地铁/火车去……)7. Walk straight for about 10 minutes.(往前走大约10分钟。
)8. You can’t miss it.(你不会错过它的。
)三、其他出行方式的英文表达1. 步行 - by foot/on foot2. 骑车 - by bicycle/by bike3. 搭车 - by car/take a ride4. 骑摩托车 - by motorcycle5. 坐船 - by boat本文简要介绍了仁爱英语八年级下册U8单元的知识点,包括常用交通工具的英文表达、给他人指路的英文表达方式和其他出行方式的英文表达。
第16课时八年级下册unit 8
名词
1.不同,差异
2.调查
3.煤炭
4.石油
5.步骤
动词
6.挖
7.减少
8.分开,隔开
9.允许
10.处罚
11.罚款
12.限制
13.依靠
14.导致,生产
15.污染
16.形成
17.再使用
形容词
18.认真的
19.明智的
20.富有的
21.活着的
22.空的
23.有害的
24.简单的
副词
25.明智地
26.粗心地
短语精选
1.关上
2.砍倒
3.依靠
4.用完
5.对---有影响
6.在正确的位置
7.减少空气污染
8.过着环保的生
活
9.把---分成
10.对---有益
11.关心地球
12.越来越多的家
庭
13.邀请某人去某
地
14.清理干净
15.充满
16.采取行动做某
事
17.有做某事的机
会
18.植更多的树
19.节约水
20.寄给某人某物
21.允许某人做某
事
22.限制空气和谁
污染
23.被扔进湖里
24.刷牙
25.学生的数量
26.用纸的两面
27.做调查
28.听起来像
29.保护环境
30.做错事。
八下英语笔记unit8Topic 1 Will people have robots?一、重点词汇1.robot 机器人2.housework 家务3.everywhere 到处4.less 更少的5.fewer 更少的(修饰可数名词)6.pollution 污染7.tree 树8.building 大楼9.space 空间10.lesson 课程11.live 居住12.part 部分13.hundred 百14.thousand 千lion 百万16.billion 十亿二、重点短语1.fewer trees 更少的树2.in 100 years 在100年后3.free time 空闲时间4.do some housework 做家务5.less homework 更少的作业6.all over the world 全世界7.more and more robots 越来越多的机器人8.every day 每天9.in the future 在未来10.be able to 能够11.be free 空闲的12.live to be 200 years old 活到200岁13.learn about 了解14.hundreds of 成百上千的15.thousands of 成千上万的lions of 成百万的17.billions of 成十亿的三、重点句型1.There will be fewer trees. 将会有更少的树。
2.People will have robots in their homes. 人们将在家中有机器人。
3.Robots will do all the housework. 机器人将做所有的家务。
4.In the future, there will be more pollution. 在未来,将会有更多的污染。
5.Will there be trees in 100 years? 100年后会有树吗?6.Will people live to be 200 years old? 人们会活到200岁吗?7.How many robots will there be in people's homes? 人们的家中将有多少机器人?四、语法1.本单元主要学习了一般将来时,表示将来某个时间要发生的动作或存在的状态,常和表示将来的时间状语连用,如:tomorrow, next year, in 2025, in the future等。