英语四级写作题型讲解—首尾句作文

英语四级写作的开头和结尾技巧英语四级写作是大多数考生们在四级考试中最为头疼的一部分。

写作部分除了要求考生运用英语表达能力外，还要求考生对于写作的结构和格式有一定的了解和掌握。

在写作过程中，恰当的开头和结尾能够给文章增添亮点，提升文章质量，下面将介绍一些英语四级写作的开头和结尾技巧。

开头部分：1. 引用名言或提出问题在开头部分引用名言或者提出有启发性的问题可以吸引读者的注意力，激发读者的思考。

例如：“人生并非一帆风顺，困难与挫折常常会出现在我们的生活中。

那么我们应该如何面对这些困难呢？”通过这种方式，引出文章的主题并引起读者的共鸣。

2. 提出观点或现象在开头部分直接提出自己的观点或者介绍一个实际存在的现象，说明自己写作的背景和立场。

例如：“随着社会的不断进步，越来越多的人开始重视环境保护问题。

”通过这种方式，明确自己的立场并为接下来的论述做好铺垫。

3. 给出数据或事实在开头部分给出一些相关的数据或者事实，来证明自己的观点或者引起读者的兴趣。

例如：“据调查显示，大约有70%的大学生选择出国留学。

”通过这种方式，为接下来的论述提供了可靠的支持。

结尾部分：1. 总结观点在结尾部分对前文进行一个总结，强调自己的观点和论述的重点。

例如：“综上所述，我坚信学生们应该顺应时代的发展潮流，努力学习新知识，提高自己的综合素质。

”通过这种方式，突出文章的主题，并给读者一个明确的结论。

2. 提出建议或呼吁在结尾部分提出一些建议或者呼吁，表达自己对于问题的看法和期望。

例如：“作为大学生，我们应该积极参与志愿者活动，为社会做出自己的贡献。

”通过这种方式，展示自己的社会责任感，并号召读者行动起来。

3. 引用名言或给出对比在结尾部分引用一些名言或者进行对比，加深读者对文章的印象和思考。

例如：“正如爱因斯坦所说，成功并不取决于你有多聪明，而取决于你有多努力。

”通过这种方式，给读者一个深刻的启示，让读者深思。

综上所述，英语四级写作的开头和结尾部分至关重要，它们是整篇文章的亮点和点睛之笔。

英语四级高级作文讲解实例,万能作文开头,结尾,考研作文帮助,提高英文（5篇范例）第一篇：英语四级高级作文讲解实例,万能作文开头,结尾,考研作文帮助,提高英文Recently the...has been brought into focus by public近期...（某一个问题）已经被大众开始关注In this essay, I aim to explore this complicated phenomenon from diverse perspectives, 在这一篇论文中，我目标于探究这个复杂现象的不同方面identify the relevant contributing factors and bring up some effective measures.识别相关的导致这个问题的因素并且提出一些有效的方法开头万能公式：1．开头万能公式一：名人名言有人问了，“我没有记住名言，怎么办？尤其是英语名言？”，很好办：编！原理：我们看到的东西很多都是创造出来的，包括我们欣赏的文章也是，所以尽管编，但是一定要听起来很有道理呦！而且没准将来我们就是名人呢！对吧？经典句型：a proberb says, “ you are only young once.”（适用于已记住的名言）it goes without saying that we cannot be young forever.（适用于自编名言）更多经典句型：as everyone knows, no one can de ny that…2．开头万能公式二：数字统计原理：要想更有说服力，就应该用实际的数字来说明。

原则上在议论文当中十不应该出现虚假数字的，可是在考试的时候哪管那三七二十一，但编无妨，只要我有东西写就万事大吉了。

所以不妨试用下面的句型：according to a recent survey, about 78.9％of the college students wanted to further their study after their graduation.看起来这个数字文邹邹的，其实都是编造出来的，下面随便几个题目我们都可以这样编造： honesty根据最近的一项统计调查显示，大学生向老师请假的理由当中78％都是假的。

开头的写法：文章的开头除了要表明主题外，还要能够具有吸引力。

以下为几种实用有效的开头方式及常用句型。

1. 现象法：在文章开头就指出某种社会现象或问题，主要应用于现象解释型作文和问题解决型作文。

常用句式：① Recently / Presently the phenomenon / issue / problem of … has been brought into focus / aroused public attention /become a heated topic / been in the limelight.② With…, there ar o se a heated debate as to…③ With the steady / rapid / amaizing development of… people begin to…④ In the past… years, many … has been faced / troubled / confronted with…⑤ Nowadays / Recently, one of the hottest / most popular topics / problems many people complain / concern about / talkabout / discuss is…⑥ Nowadays, our society is / we are witnessing more and more…⑦ In the past … years, there has been a sharp / dramatic increase / growth / rise / decline in … Accordi ng to an officialreport / survey / poll, …⑧ In recent… years, … has experienced an alarming increase / growth / rise / decline in…例：Nowadays, one of the hottest problems many people complain about is piracy. Books, tapes, VCDs and other hightech products have been pirated. For instance, when a new product comes into market, most probably, its pirated version will soon show up in the market, too.2. 对立法：引出要讨论的问题然后针对该问题提出两种不同的看法或观点的开头方式。

英语四级写作的开头结尾和分段技巧一、引言段英语四级写作的开头是整篇文章的门户，引言段需要吸引读者的注意力并引出主题。

以下是一些开头引言段的常用句式和技巧：1. 引用名人名言："As Mark Twain once said, 'The secret of getting ahead is getting started.' This quote perfectly captures the essence of the topic we are about to discuss."2. 提出问题："Have you ever wondered why some people are more successful in learning English than others? In this essay, we will explore the factors that contribute to language learning achievement."3. 举出例子："Imagine a world where everyone could communicate fluently in multiple languages. What possibilities would open up? In this essay, we will examine the benefits of language proficiency and its impact on personal and professional growth."二、主体段落主体段落是文章的核心部分，需要清晰拆分和组织观点，确保逻辑完整且易于理解。

以下是一些分段技巧：1. 单一主题原则：每个主体段落应专注于一个明确的主题或观点，并以该主题为中心展开论述。

英语专业四级作文开头结尾句第一篇：英语专业四级作文开头结尾句文章开头句型1-1 对立法: 先引出其他人的不同看法,然后提出自己的看法或者偏向于某一看法,适用于有争议性的主题.例如(e.g.)[1]. When asked about....., the vast/overwhelming majority of people say that....... But I think/view a bit differently.[2]. When it comes to...., some people believe that....... Others argue/claim that the opposite/reverse is true. There is probably some truth in both arguments/statements, but (I tend to the former/latter ...)[3]. Now, it is commonly/generally/widely /believed/held/acknowledged that.... They claim/ believe/argue that ... But I wonder/doubt whether.....1-2 现象法引出要剖析的现象或者问题, 然后评论 .e.g.[1]. Recently the rise in problem of (phenomenon of) ... has cause/aroused public/popular/wide/ worldwide concern.[2]. Recently the issue of the problem of/the phenomenon of ...has been brought into focus.[3].Inflation/Corruption/Social inequality ... is yet another of the new and bitter truth we have to learn to face now/constantly.1-3 观点法----开门见山,直接了当地提出自己对要讨论的问题的看法.e.g.:[1]. Never history has the change of… been as evident as ... Nowhere in the world/China has the issue/idea of ... been more visible/ popular than...[2]. Now people in growing/significant numbers are beginning/coming to realize/accept/(be aware) that...[3]. Now there is a growing awareness/recognition to the necessity to......Now people become increasingly aware/ conscious of the importance of....[4]. Perhaps it is time to have a fresh look at the attitude/idea that.......1-4 引用法----- 先引出名人名言或者有代表性的看法, 来引出文章要展开论述的观点!e.g.:[1]. "Knowledge is power." such is the remark made by Bacon. This remark has been shared by more and more people."Education is not complete with graduation." Such is the opinion of a great American philosopher. Now more and more people share his opinion.[2]."........." How often we hear such statements/words like those /this.In our own days we are used to hearing such traditional complains as this "......".1-5 比较法 ------ 通过对过去,现在两种不同的倾向,观点的比较 , 引出文章要讨论的观点.e.g.:[1]. For years ....had been viewed as ... But people are takinga fresh look now. With the growing ... ,people ....... .[2]. People used to think that ... (In the past, ....) But people now share this new.1-6 故事法 ---- 先讲一个较短的故事来引发读者的兴趣, 引出文章的主题.e.g.:[1]. Once in (a newspaper) , I read of/learnt .... The phenomenon of ... has aroused public concern.[2]. I have a friend who ... Should he....? Such a dilemma we are often confront with in our daily life.[3]. Once upon a time, there lived a man who ... This story may be (unbelievable) , but it still has a realistic significance now.文章中间主体内容句型原因结果分析3-1-1. 基本原因 --- 分析某事物时, 用此句型说明其基本的或者多方面的原因.e.g:[1]. Why... ?For one thing... , For another ...[2]. The answer to this problem involves many factors. For one thing... for another...... Still another ...[3]. A number of factors, both physical and psychological affect .... /both individual and social contribute to ....3-1-2 另一原因 --------> 在分析了基本原因之后, 再补充一个次要的或者更重要时用!e.g.:[1]. Another important factor is ....[2]. ... is also responsible for the change/problem.[3]. Certainly , the ... is not the sole reason for .....3-1-3 后果影响 --------- 分析某事物可能造成的后果或者带来的影响 .e.g.:[1]. It will produce a profound/far-reaching effect/impact on....[2]. In involves some serious consequence for ........比较对照句型3-2-1. 两者比较 ---> 比较两事物, 要说出其一超过另一个, 或肯定一事物的优点, 也肯定其缺点的时候用 !e.g.:[1]. The advantages gained from A are much greater than the advantages we gain from B.[2]. Indeed, A carries much weight when compared with B.[3]. There is no doubt that it has its negative effects as wellas positive effects.3-2-2 . 两者相同/相似 ------> 比较两事物共同都有或者共同都没有的特点时用!e.g.:[1]. A and B have several thing in common. They are similar in that.....[2]. A bears some striking resemblance(s) to B.Chapter Three 文章结尾形式2-1 结论性--------- 通过对文章前面的讨论 ,引出或重申文章的中心思想及观点 .e.g.:[1]. From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that .....[2]. In summary/In a word , it is more valuable .......2-2 后果性------ 揭示所讨论的问题若不解决, 将产生的严重后果.e.g.:[1]. We must call for an immediate method , because the current phenomenon of ... , if allowed to proceed, will surely lead to the heavy cost of .......[2]. Obviously , if we ignore/are blind to the problem , there is every chance that .. will be put in danger.2-3 号召性 -------- 呼吁读者行动起来, 采取行动或提请注意.e.g.:[1]. It is time that we urged an immediate end to the undesirable tendency of ......[2]. It is essential that effective measures should be taken to correct the tendency.2-4 建议性 -------- 对所讨论的问题提出建议性的意见, 包括建议和具体的解决问题的方法.e.g.:[1]. While it cannot be solved immediately, still there are ways. The most popular is .... Another method is ... Still another one is .....[2]. Awareness/Recognition of the problem is the first step toward the situation.2-5 方向性的结尾方式 ---- 其与建议性的唯一差别就是对问题解决提出总的, 大体的方向或者指明前景.e.g.:[1]. Many solutions are being offered here , all of them make some sense, but none is adequate enough. The problem should be recognized in a wide way .[2]. There is no quick method to the issue of .., but .. might be helpful/beneficial.[3]. The great challenge today is ...... There is much difficulty , but ........2--6 意义性的结尾方式--------> 文章结尾的时候,从更高的更新的角度指出所讨论的问题的重要性以及其深远的意义!e.g.:[1]. Following these suggestions may not guarantee the success, but the pay off might be worth the effort . It will not only benefit but also benefit .....[2]. In any case, whether it is positive or negative, one thing is certain that it will undoubtedly ..第二篇：四级作文开头结尾(1) 开头段不写引言，直接摆出论点句，开头显得很突兀;把题目中的说明部分照单全抄，这种做法很容易引起评卷人反感。

一、引出开头1：It is well-known to us that……（我们都知道……）==As far as my knowledge is concerned, …（就我所知…）2：Recently the problem of…… has been brought into focus. ==Nowadays there is a growing concern over ……（最近……问题引起了关注）3：Nowadays（overpopulation）has become a problem we have to face.（现今，人口过剩已成为我们不得不面对的问题）4：Internet has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life. It has brought a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well.（互联网已在我们的生活扮演着越来越重要的角色，它给我们带来了许多好处但也产生了一些严重的问题）5：With the rapid development of science and technology，more and more people believe that……（随着科技的迅速发展，越来越多的人认为……）6：It is a common belief that……==It is commonly believed that……（人们一般认为……）7：A lot of people seem to think that……（很多人似乎认为……）8:It is universally acknowledged that + 句子（全世界都知道...）二、表达不同观点1：People's views on……vary from person to person. Some hold that……However, others believe that……（人们对……的观点因人而异，有些人认为……然而其他人却认为……）2：People may have different opinions on……（人们对……可能会持有不同见解）3：Attitudes towards （drugs）vary from person to person.==Different people hold different attitudes towards（failure）（人们对待吸毒的态度因人而异）4:There are different opinions among people as to……（对于……人们的观点大不相同）三、表示结尾1：In short, it can be said that……（总之，他的意思是……）2：From what has been mentioned above, we can come to the conclusion that……（从上面提到的，我们可以得出结论……）3：Taking all these factors into consideration, we naturally/reasonably come to the conclusion that……（把所有的这些因素加以考虑，我们自然可以得出结论……）4：Hence/Therefore, we'd better come to the conclusion that……（因此，我们最好的出这样的结论……）5:There is no doubt that (job-hopping)has its drawbacks as well as merits.（毫无疑问，跳槽有优点也有缺点）6：All in all, we cannot live without……,but at the same time we must try to find out new ways to cope with the problems that would arise.（总之，我们没有……无法生活，但同时我们必须寻求新的解决办法来面对可能出现的新问题）四、提出建议1：It is high time that we put an end to the (trend).（该是我们停止这一趋势的时候了）2：There is no doubt that enough concern must be paid to the problemof……（毫无疑问，对……问题应予以足够重视）3：Obviously ,if we want to do something … it is essential that……（显然，如果我们想要做么事，很重要的是……）4：Only in this way can we ……（只有这样，我们才能……）5：Spare no effort to + V （不遗余力的）五、预示后果1：Obviously，if we don't control the problem, the chances are that……will lead us in danger.（很明显，如果我们不能控制这一问题，很有可能我们会陷入危险）2：No doubt, unless we take effective measures, it is very likely that ……（毫无疑问，除非我们采取有效措施，否则我们很可能会……）3：It is urgent that immediate measures should be taken to stop the situation（很紧迫的是应立即采取措施阻止这一事态的发展）六、表示论证1：From my point of view, it is more reasonable to support the first opinion rather than the second.(在我看来，支持第一种观点比第二种更有道理)2：I cannot entirely agree with the idea that……（我无法完全同意这一观点）3：As far as I am concerned/In my opinion,……（就我来说……）4：I sincerely believe that……==I am greatly convinced (that)子句.（我真诚地相信……）5：Finally, to speak frankly, there is also a more practical reason why ……（最后，坦率地说，还有另外一个实际的原因……）七、给出原因1：The reason why + 句子~~~ is that + 句子（...的原因是...）2:This phenomenon exists for a number of reasons .First,…….Second,…….Third，……。

四级英语作文开头结尾再过不到一个月的时间就要迎来四级考试了，而在英语作文在四级考试中所占比重也是不小的，想要写好四级的作文学生又该积累哪一些相关的英语句子呢?下面是店铺整理的一些关于四级英语作文开头结尾的相关资料,供你参考。

四级英语作文开头结尾精选1. In view of the seriousness of this problem ,effective measures should be taken before things get worse.考虑到问题的严重性,在事态进一步恶化之前,必须采取有效的措施.2. Proper measures must be taken to limit the number of foreign tourists and the great efforts should be made to protect local environment and history from the harmful effects of international tourism.应该采取适当的措施限制外国旅游者的数量,努力保护当地环境和历史不受国际旅游业的不利影响.3. An increasing number of experts believe that migrants will exert positive effects on construction of city .However ,this opinion is now being questioned by more and more city residents ,who complain that the migrants have brought many serious problems like crime and prostitution. 越来越多的专家相信移民对城市的建设起到积极作用.然而,越来越多的城市居民却怀疑这种说法,他们抱怨民工给城市带来了许多严重的问题,象犯罪和卖淫.4. Many city residents complain that it is so few buses in their city that they have to spend much more time waiting for a bus ,which is usually crowded with a large number of passengers.许多市民抱怨城市的公交车太少,以至于他们要花很长时间等一辆公交车,而车上可能已满载乘客.四级英语作文开头结尾推荐1. According to a recent survey ,four-million people die each year from diseases linked to smoking.依照最近的一项调查,每年有,,人死于与吸烟相关的疾病.2. The latest surveys show that Quite a few children have unpleasant associations with homework.最近的调查显示相当多的孩子对家庭作业没什么好感.3. No invention has received more praise and abuse than Internet. 没有一项发明象互联网同时受到如此多的赞扬和批评.4. People seem to fail to take into account the fact that education does not end with graduation.人们似乎忽视了教育不应该随着毕业而结束这一事实.5. Many experts point out that physical exercise contributes directly to a person’s physical fitness.许多专家指出体育锻炼直接有助于身体健康.6. Nowadays ,many students always go into raptures at the mere mention of the coming life of high school or college they will begin.Unfortunately ,for most young people ,it is not pleasant experience on their first day on campus.当前,一提到即将开始的学校生活,许多学生都会兴高采烈.然而,对多数年轻人来说,校园刚开始的日子并不是什么愉快的经历.四级英语作文开头结尾1. There is no denying the fact that air pollution is an extremely serious problem :the city authorities should take strong measures to deal with it.无可否认，空气污染是一个极其严重的问题：城市当局应该采取有力措施来解决它。

四级万能作文：议论文一、开头部分：套用首句，点名题目。

第一句：近年来，我们不得不面对____的问题，这变得越来越严重。

[举例：环境污染]Int recent years,we have to face the problem of environment pollution[主题名词根据题目更改],which is becoming more and more serious。

[第一句附加：随着科技的发展，越来越多的人认为：With the development of science and technology ,more and more people think that__________________].第二句、我们应该采取一系列有效的措施来应对这种情况。

We should take a series of effective measure to cope with the condition.第三句、firstly,_____举个例子说明他的状态，secondly,在举例一个。

[根据题目而来不再演示]中间部分：说明优缺点，举例，论证观点。

常用引导词：一方面：for one thing/on the one hand，另一方面:for another/on the other hand .举例：for example/for instance,常见的是：首先:first/firstly，其次:second/secondly，最后/第三:first/firstly/third/thirdly,灵活运用拿高分。

第一句：正如一句流行的说法一样：“每枚硬币都有两面性”。

___也不例外，其中一个重要的缺点是Just as a popular saying goes:”every coin has two sides”.__题目___ is also no exception,One of the important disadvantages is that ______[举例缺点]。