9A_Unit_3_句型和语法

9A Unit3 T eenage problemsPeriod Five (Grammar A/B)教学目标1、总结归纳动词不定式的用法。

2、用特殊疑问词＋to不定式来谈论问题。

教学重点难点make me laugh to tell you the truthspare some time for me care aboutLinda came back home to find he house on fire.Paul knows who to talk to her help.Simon knows who to talk to for help.Simon does not know what to do.You should decide which to do first.Simon just forget s when to meet his friends.Sandy wants to know where to ask for advice.Millie does not know how to solve her problems.预习作业动词不定式在句中的成份教学步骤Step1预习检测检查预习作业让学生在Reading部分划出所有不定式，并说出不定式所作成分。

Step2探索研究1.教师解读49页A部分的说明文字，学生掌握to do 在句中的成份。

2.可省略to的动词不定式如:make, let, have, see, hear, notice 等，但这些动词被用在被动语态中时t o不能省略。

(1)The boss made his workers work for 12 hours.The workers were made to work for 12 hours by the boss.（2）We often hear that girl sing in her room.That girl is often heard to sing in her room.3．完成50页A1部分的练习，朗读对话。

牛津英语9AUnitUnit3单词短语重难点解析牛津9A Unit3 teenage problems 重点单词短语解析一．单词讲解1.mad的用法mad是形容词，意为“发疯的；生气的”。

drive sb mad使某人发疯/狂，mad在这里做宾补。

madly疯狂地。

be mad at sb 生某人的气。

go mad变疯了根据汉语意思完成句子1)．工厂的噪音甚至使人发狂。

The noise in the factory even _____ ______ ________.2)．他在街上疯狂地开着车。

He drove_________in the street．单项选择3)．(绍兴中考)Linda’s teacher was so mad ____ her because she made lots of mistakes in the test．A．at B．in C．on D．about4)．(武汉中考)一what’s up?一I c an’t stand the noise outside．It’s nearly___ me m ad．A．keeping B．turning C．causing D．driving2. lonely的用法lonely用做形容词，意为“孤独的，寂寞的，表示人内心的一种感觉。

alone不能作定语，意为“单独，独自”，不带感情色彩。

alone 做副词时，含义相当于by oneself.选用lonely或alone填空5)．He was ___in the classroom·6)．They took him to a _____ house.7)．Don't leave your child ______.8)．Now he was old, he felt very _________.3. choice的用法choice是名词，意为“选择，挑选”，have no choice but to…意为“别无选择，只能……”。

语法:1.and 表示并列关系，用于肯定句中。

I like apples and bananas.2.or表示选择关系, you can stay at home or go out.or 在否定句中也表示并列关系。

I don’t like apples or bananas.3.but 表示转折关系。

He is very young ,but he knows a lot.4.so表示因果关系。

He got up late ,so he was late for school.5. both …and…连接两个主语时，谓语动词用复数形式。

例如：both Lucy and Lily (study) hard6. neither…nor….和either … or…和not only…but also连接两个主语时，谓语动词要和最近的主语保持一致（就近原则）例如：neither my parents nor she （know)it知识点：1.Look at the sign, it “No smoking”. A.speaks B. says C. writes背诵：在英语中，报纸，杂志，广告等上面“写着”常用动词say，且多用一般现在时态。

、2.make做“使，让”的三种用法：a. make sb +形容词b. make sb +动词原形。

c. be made to do sth.例如：it makes them (feel) good to share things with others.3. Let 做“使，让”时句型：let sb do sth.4.同意某人的意见=agree with sb5. 吃光= eat up6. 使…保持井然有序= keep ….in good order7.炫耀= show off 8.足够…可以做某事=形容词+enough to do sth9. 想出注意=e up with 10. 对… 很好奇= be curious about…11. 容易生气= get angry easily12. .it is kind you to help me it is terrible me to work without speaking all day long背诵：It is +形容词+for/of sb to do sth 如果形容词是说明人的品质的，用of;如果形容词是说明事情的用for.13.背诵：H e doesn’t like to talk much, but his work shouts. =他不喜欢讲太多，但是他的作品极具说服力。

江苏省牛津译林版9AU3单词短语句型默写一、单词默写（单词默写答案，请参照课本）备注：单词表是按照课本设计进行编写的，有需要的老师，可以自行进行删减和调整。

二、短语默写1.变胖get fat2.你怎么啦what’s wrong/the matter?3.吃太多eat too much4.为什么不少吃多锻炼why not eat less and exercise more5.得到足够的睡眠get enough sleep6.有足够多的时间做某事have enough time to do something7.电视机总是开着The TV is always on8.课堂上感觉累feel tired in class9.有亲密的朋友have close friends10.考试中得高分get high marks in exams11.使我受不了drive me mad12.更好得安排你的时间manage your time better13.别无选择，只有做……have no choice but to do……14.熬夜stay up late15.保持清醒stay awake16.准时on time17.值得做某事be worth doing18.梦想……dream of19.给某人提供一些建议offer sb some suggestions/ advice20.收到某人的来信hear from21.对……痴迷be crazy about22.陷入困境get into trouble23.对某人要求严格be strict with sb/ in sth24.在……和……获得平衡achieve a balance between25.算出work out26.根据……according to27.最好做某事it is better for sb to do/ had better do28.对某人很有价值be valuable to sb/ be of great value to三、句型1.I have a problem, but I wonder how I should deal with it．我有一个问题，但是我想要知道我应该怎样处理它。

专题09 9AU1-U4 课本梳理9A Unit1知识点1. I’m patient and I don’t get angry easily.get在这里是系动词，变得，后面加形容词。

wait for a long time without getting angry2. I’m always searching for something better or different.(1) always用现在进行时表示语气。

____be___ always ____doing______ (现在进行时)(2) search for+搜寻对象search+搜寻地点，范围3. Liu Hao is the chief engineer of the high-speed railway connecting Sunshine Town to Tianjin.考点：connect做后置定语的动词形式。

动词做定语有三种形式，to do，doing和donedoing表示主动：the railway connecting Sunshine Town to Tianjin 连接阳光镇和天津的铁路done表示被动：the computer connected to the Internet 联网的电脑如果名词前有序数词最高级修饰，或者是一些像way, chance, skill等抽象名词时，后置定语用to do：the chance to study abroad解题步骤：1) 先判断connect是谓语动词还是非谓语动词2) 谓语动词就思考时态和语态3) 非谓语动词判断是做什么成分，主被动。

4. To us, a miss is as good as a mile.考点：句型简直和……一样，等同于；as good as及as well as的区别as good as表示等同于，和……一样，相当于一个副词：as good as newas well as表示和，并且，也，注意主谓一致的问题：A as well as B主语看A。

新译林9A英语全册知识点归纳总结9A Unit1一、词汇大集合单词1. influence vt.[考点点拨] influence意为“影响”, 往往指对行为、性格和观点等产生间接旳、较长时间旳或潜移默化旳影响。

如：What you read influences your thinking.你读旳东西对你旳思想有影响。

influence还可以用作名词. 泛指影响时是不可数名词；特指某种影响时是可数名词。

如:Will you use your influence to get me a job?你乐意运用你旳影响力替我找一份工作吗？Television has a strong influence on people.电视对人有很强旳影响。

2. require vt.[考点点拨] require意为“需要, 规定”, 常用于如下构造：(1) require+名词或代词。

如:They required immediate payment.他们规定立即付款。

(2) require sth from/of sb.向某人规定某物。

如:We required an apology from/of him.我们规定他赔礼道歉。

(3) require sb.to do sth.规定某人做某事。

如:We required him to keep it a secret.我们规定他对这件事保密。

3. difficulty n.[考点点拨] difficulty意为“困难；费力”时, 是不可数名词, 既不能与不定冠词连用, 也不能以复数形式出现。

其形容词为difficult, 意为“困难旳”。

have difficulty (in)doing sth.做某事有困难；have difficulty with sth．做某事困难。

如：I have great difficulty in finishing the work by myself.我独自完毕这项工作有很大困难。

9A Unit1短语1.know yourself了解你自己2.keep..…in order使……保持井然有序3.neither..…nor...既不……也不……4.take on new challenges 接受新挑战5.connect to/with与……相连，连接6.devote..to(doing)把……奉献给7.divide..…into..把…….分成……8.agree with sb同意某人（的看法）9.recommend sb as..推荐某人为……10.eat up吃光，吃完11.show off 炫耀12.a born artist一个天生的艺术家13.take the lead处于领先地位14.be suitable for 适合15.think twice(about sth)三思而行16.as good as 和……几乎一样17.either...or...不是…….就是…，或者……或者……18.share sth with sb和某人分享某物e up with 想出（主意）20.give up放弃21.fall behind 落后22.pay attention to注意23.in all总共，总计24.be absent from 缺席句型1.It says（that)...它说……例：It says some people are generous.它（文章）说一些人很慷慨。

2.It is adj.for sb to do sth 做某事对某人来说……例：It's terrible for me to work without speaking all day long.对我来说整天工作而不讲话是可怕的。

3.“It is+被强调部分+who/that+原句其他部分”是一种强调句型，用于加强语气例：It is you who shape your life and your future.你的生活和你的未来都掌握在你手中。

牛津建林版9A Unit3知识点+练习重点词形变化mad— madderperhaps — maybedeal-dealt-dealtchoice-choose-chose-chosenawake — asleep wake-woke-wokenvaluable — valuesilence — silentworry — worriedcorrect — correctlypronounce — pronunciationstress — stressed二.重要知识点/辨析1)What' s wrong, Eddie?出题方式：单项选择What' s wrong (with ••-)? =What ' s the matter (with ••- )?= What ' s?the trouble(with..) e.g.-What' s wrong, Jim? -I left my umbrella on the bus.-What' s wrong with the bus? -It ' s broken.2)辨析：too much, much too, too many 出题方式：单项选择3)表建议句型：Why not?Why don ' t you?Shall we?What/How about?Let ' s ____________________________Would you like?4)have some close friends 辨析close ; closely5) 辨析sometimes, some times, sometime 与some time |出题方式：单项选择sometimes 有时Sometimes he had lunch at school.some times 几次、几倍I ' ve been to the museum some times.sometime 某时I will visit Daming sometime this summer vacation.some time 一段时间She has lived here for some time.a)Would you please spend explaining it us?A.sometimes;toB.some time,toC.some times,forD.sometime,for6)lonely作形容词表示孤独的、荒凉的、偏僻的 "；feel lonely , a lonely housealone既可以作形容词也可以作副词,作形容词时只能作表语,不能作定语. be/live alone单独 3 个(alone=by oneself=on one ' s own*出题方式：单项选择7)manage to do sth.设法'做成某事,努力完成某事 "出题方式：单项选择/时态8)how to deal with sth e.g.How are you dealing with the old books?what to do with sth e.g.What did you do with your old bike?I don ' t know how to deal with it改为复合句| don ' t know how it.**出题方式：单项选择a)— Many students don ' t know how to stress and become worried.—I think they should ask their teachers for help .A. do withB. deal withC. agree withD. come up withb)In fact,I didn ' t know deal with it at that moment.A.whatB.howC.what I couldD.how I couldc)No one in the small town has ever (deal ) with such a problem before.9)have no choice but to do sth.意为别无选择只能做某事".=have nothing but do(choice 英解：the right to decide which thing you want)**出题方式：单项选择 /词性a)Jim had no choice but in the plum rain (梅雨)season.A. sleepingB. sleepC. to sleepD. to sleepingb)Ricky had no(choose) but to leave the company.c)My mother has much housework, and she has no(choose) (只有)to do it.10)关于stay短语stay at homego there for a short staystay healthy/alive/awakestay up (late)stay out例题: Enough sleep is very important for your health. If you for your favourite TV programs,you will feel sleepy in class.A. pick upB. stay upC. set upD. get up11)find it + adj+ to do = find it is + adj+ to do 发现做某事是....样的救出题方式：单项选择/时态/句型a)His friend find necessary to tell him everything that has happened.A. itB. thatC. whatD. howb)Jack came back(find)the door was open12)I hardly have any spare time for my hobbies,hardly adv.几乎不(否认词)考点：反义疑问句辨析：hard 和hardlyhard adj. 困难的；坚硬的hard work;find it hard to do ••- ;hard stoneadv.努力地；猛烈地(=heavily) work hard ; rain hard 例题：--He hardly spent any time on his subjects,?--, so he does badly in his lessons.A .didn ' t he, Yes B. did he, Yes C. didn ' t he, No D. did he, No13)I can ' t imagine my life without hobbies. (imagine 英解：form a picture in your mind of sb/sth) imagine sth/doing sth14)doubt 后一般接whether/if 引导的宾语从句(英解：be not sure if sth is true )don ' t doubt后一般接that引导的宾语从句黄* "题方式：单项选择/句型a)If you keep on working hard, I have no doubt you will be successful in the future.A. whatB. thatC. ifD. whenb)We wish you in the future ,We never doubt you will have a bright future.A.success, thatB.succeed,whetherC.successful,ifD.successfully, thatc)There is no doubt the boxes were then put on a train for Shanghai.A. thatB. whetherC. ifD. Whichd)Lucy doesn ' t doubt her friend will come to her birthday party.A.whetherB.ifC./D.what15)be worth doing sth. 意为值得做某事短语：It is worth worth doing sthsth is worth doing=sth is worth+n. 某事值得被做.It is worth visiting Beijing.=Beijing is worth visiting.=Beijing is worth a visit.我认为我的建议值得采纳.I think ____________________________________________________________黄*出题方式：单项选择a)— What do you think of the poems written by Li Bai ?—I think they are well worth again and again.A. readingB. to readC. to readingD. to be readb)— Have you seen the 3D lilm Titanic?—Yes,it ' s well worth .It ' s wonderful that I have seen it twice.A.seeing,tooB.to see,enoughC.seeing,soD.to see,suchc)He told me the songs by Jolin were worth.A.listeningB.to listenC.listening toD.to listen tod)He should be here at nine.It is not worth(wait)for him any more.e)I think A bite of China is well worth(watch).16)spend+ 时间 /金钱on sth./(in) doing sth. 出题方式：单项选择a)Whose CD player is this? It Looks nice. How much is it ?A. worthB. payC. spendD. costb)— How long did you talking with your e -friend yesterday?--Oh,it me about tow and a half hours.A.cost,tookB.pay,costC.spend,tookD.take,spent17)dream of sth/doing sth=dream about sth/ doing sth 出题方式：单项选择dream --dreamed/dreamt-- dreamed/dreamt18)so that=in order that*出题方式：单项选择My father bought me a bicycle so that I could get to school quickly.=My father bought me a bicycle in order that I could get to school quickly.=My father bought me a bicycle in order to get to school quickly.辨析：so that 和so••- ..that19)offer sb. sth=offer sth. to sb.意为"止动)给某人提供某物".(同义互换)provide sth for sb=provide sb with sthoffer to do sth.主动提出做某事offer-offered(过)★ *出题方式：单项选择/时态20)hear from sb.=get/receive a letter from sb 收至U某人来信hear of/about 听说出题方式：句型21)be crazy about sth/doing sth. 痴迷于某事/做某事|出题方式：单项选择a) I am feeling about my father ' s illness. He is in hospital now.A.proudB. relaxedC. worriedD. crazy22)become the cause of my problem.去* the cause of …的原因(同义短语the reason for )出题方式：任务型阅读cause=lead to 导致23)worry about the time=be worried about the timewhen sth worries meshare worries with sbkeep worries to oneself总结：worry vt.使…担忧,困扰vi.担忧n.担忧；令人担忧的事worried adj.感到担忧的24)allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人去做某事sb be allowed to do sth某人被允许做=allow doing 允许做(否认: don ' t allow doing出题方式：单项选择填空/时态,被动语矿We don ' t allow(smoke) in public places.As soon as Steve finishes the work, he(allow) to have two weeks off.25)be strict with sb in sth 对某人在某方面严格出题方式：单项选择a) Tom is very strict himself, isn ' t he?A. onB. withC. forD. inb) We must be strict ouselver and be strict in our work.A.in, withB. with, inC. in, inD. with, withc)Mr. Li is strict us and he is also strict his teaching.A.with;withB.with;inC.with;atD.with;t26)develop our hobbies (develop 英食军：start to have a skill,ability..)develop -development-developed--developing27)achieve a balance between my schoolwork and my hobbiesachieve 获得,取得,实现 ( achieve success ; achieve one )' s dream balance n./v. The powful red balances the calm white.28)look forward to sth/doing sth 期待某事 /期待做某事例The sports meeting they were looking forward to(hold) yesterday to为介词的常见短语：pay attention todevote time/oneself tolead toget/be used to29)valuable adj. 珍贵的；贵重的 ( very useful or important )value n.价值同义互换：sth is valuable to sb=sth is of great value to sb.Thank you for your(very useful or important) suggestions.30)reply to sth/sb (P39B3)get one ' s replies (P41A3)* "题方式：单项选择/时态a) It ' s a big trouble for him to decide _________________________________A.whether to reply toB.if to answerC.if will he answer itD.whether to replyb) He required me(reply) to his letter in two days.31)make a list of 列…的清单福方式：任务型阅匚32)work out sth 算出来；解决(=solve) work it/them out33)其他重要短语归纳(知识点1-32的短语自己归纳)1.have enough time to do/for sth 有足够时间做某事2.drive sb. mad使某人发疯/受不了3.get low /high /full marks in exams 在测试中得低 /高 /总分值4.be on (灯,电视)开着；begin的延续性动词开始一段时间；上映5.spend so much time on sth花费如此多的时间在某事上spend less time on sth花费更少的时间在某事上6.get into trouble 陷入困境7.take advice采纳建议8.according to 根据9.solve the problems 解决问题10.eat less and exercise more 少吃多锻炼11.do something fun做有乐趣的事12.one of the top students 尖子生之一13.call her a bookworm 叫她书呆子(提问：What do they call her?)14.when feeling sad 时间状从的省略表达(=when you are feeling sad)15.pay no attention to sb 不要在意某人ugh at sb.嘲笑某人17.be proud of = take pride in 以 .......... 自豪18.seem much happier than before 似乎比之前开心得多19.make little progress几乎没有取得进步20.go over 复习21.as soon as possible=as soon as sb can尽快22.read English aloud 大声朗读英语23.pronounce all the words correctly 正确发出所有单词读音24.Don' t mention it.=You ' re welcome.=(It ' s)my pleasure= That all right.=That ' s OK=Not at all.25.feel stressed感到有压力the problem of sress 压力问题26.get worse变得更糟27.be unhappy with your weight 对你的体重不满意28.be of sb ' s Oge •.同龄many students of our age许多与我们同龄的学生29.care too much about your marks 太在意你的分数三.长难句分析：Perhaps you should go over what you ' ve learnt as often as possible.I also told her to pay no attention to the classmates who laughs at her.I hope you think my advice/suggestions is/are worth taking.五.典型必考例题1. Do you have any other(选择)to get home?2. If you follow one of the( 建议),you will succeed.3. Can you(想象)what life will be like in 50 years?4. Nobody(疑心)that the Shenzhou IX will help us know about space.5. Listening to music can help us feel(stress)6. I need(silent) when I am studying.7. ---1 am sure this is(value) suggestion I have heard of. --- Thank you! 8. When you read English, you should pay attention to your (发音). 9. Don' t keep your worries to (you) , Jim and Tom . 10. It ' s raining now. I have no choice but(stay) at home.11. The noise of the traffic drove Mr. and Mrs. Smith much(mad) night by night. 12. My mother is even (严格) with me in my study than my father. 13. — I have been running into a lot of troubles these days.14.— Take it easy, Problems and(worry) are normal(正常的)in daily life.易错题:1. What problems does he have(solve) ?2. I don ' t know who(go)to for advice.3. The sports meeting they were looking forward to(hold) yesterday .4.You can never imagine how much difficulty they had(deal) with the teenage problems.四. 作文金句〔必背〕 1. 2. I don ' t know how I should do sth I don ' t know how to do sth 3. 4. I have no choice but to do sth It isto do sth5. find it + adj+ to do = find it is + adj+ to do 发现做某事是....样的6.7.8.9. However,I wonder ................... I often doubt if/whether I don ' t understand why10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 16. Thank you for telling me about your problems. Many sthdents of our age have this problem. You are unhappy with --- You alslo worry about ........................You always feel sad/stressed/angry about What/How about doing.. ? Why don ' t you/not do ..?17.六.稳固练习5.Nobody(疑心)that the Shenzhou IX will help us know about space.6.I believe the(友谊)between China and North Korea will last forever.7.Thank you for your( 建议).They are quite useful.8.If you feel(紧张的,有压力的),eat more green vegetables.9.To my surprise, the boy was unable to (发音) a word correctly.10.Tom won the game at last,and it was really hard to (想象)11.The teacher often tells Jim and me not to keep our worries to(us).12.Bears had no choice but(lie) down and sleep during the cold winter.13.Mike is imaginative enough to come up with new ideas and his(suggest) are often practical.14.The noise of the traffic drove Mr. and Mrs. Smith much(mad) night by night.15.Sue seems even(sad) than before.16.The sports meeting they were looking forward to(hold) yesterday .17.Mary has problems with her grammar, but her(pronounce)is good.18.You can never imagine how much difficulty they had(deal) with the teenage problems.19.---1 am sure this is(value) suggestion I have heard of. --- Thank you!20.I need(silent) when I am studying.21.His mother is the of the parents.(严格)22.Are you crazy about( play) football?23.In my opinion, it is not worth (reply) to such letters.24.The woman has to make a(choose) between her family.25.I often doubt whether it is( 值得)working so hard.26.I missed the last bus! I had no choice at that time but(take) a taxi.27.The poor girl had no choice but (make) a living through hard work.1.— To get a better grade, you should the notes again before the test.—Thanks. I will.A. come overB. go overC. tum overD. fall over2.— I feel stressed from time to time. Could you offer me some suggestions?—writing a letter to Sigmund Friend?A. Why don ' t yoB. What aboutC. Why notD. You ' d better3.— Thank you so much for helping me with my English pronunciation.—. That ' s what friends are for.A. Never mindB. with pleasureC.Don ' t mention itD. I ' m sorry to hear that4.— It ' s very kind of you to carry the box for me. —.A. I ' d love toB. Thank you for saying soC. It is my pleasureD. It ' s my work.5.— I have some difficulty this maths problem .—Don' t worry ,Let me help you .A work outB to work outC working outD from work out6.We must ourselves our work.A. strict in; withB. be strict in; withC. be strict with; inD. strict with; in7.Sometimes I don ' t know roblems.A. what to deal withB. how to deal withC. what to do withD. B and C8.My teacher advises me hard while my friends suggest.A. to study; playingB. studying; playC. study; playD. to study; to play9. - -great progress she ' s made in the past month! -Exactly It ' s to my, tooShe' s really changed a lota) A . What, surprise B . What a, surprise C. How, surprised D . How a, surprising10. I always have difficulty math problems, so I often spend lots of time it. A.in working out; solving B. working out; to solving C. to work out; to solveD. to work out; on solving11. --- Lily looks really tired and sleepy.---I ' m not surprised at all. She often too late and doesn' t have enough sleep.A. stays inB. works outC. stays upD. stays away12. Enough sleep is very important for your health. If you for your favourite TV programs, you will feel sleepy in class.A. pick upB. stay upC. set upD. get up13. ——Many thanks for inviting me to your 20th birthday party.—. We ' re closest friends.A. All rightB. That ' s rightC. With pleasureD. Don ' t mention it14. Parents will their children making friends when they attend junior high .A. strict with; withB. be strict with; inC. be strict in; withD. strict in; with15.— Uncle Wang hardly smokes,?---.he often tells us smoking does harm to our health.A.does he; YesB. does he; NoC. doesn ' t he; YeD. doesn ' t he; NoC. too much; too muchD. much too; much too20. The National Gallery was quite strict limiting the number of visitors to 180 every half -hour, so wecould do nothing but at the entrance for nearly an hour.A.with; to waitB.in;waitC.with; waitedD. in; waited 16. 17.I feel necessary to accept his advice because it' s of great to me,A. it ' s; valuableB. that; valueC. this; valuableD. it; value—Jane got full marks in the English exam.—big progress she has made! She used to be weak in English.B. What aC. HowD. How a't know the problem.B. how to solveC. why to solveD. who to solve delicious, but you should not eat.A. What I really donA. what to solve 19. The food is 18. A. too much; much tooB. much too; too much。

9A Unit 3词组句型Comic & Welcome to the unitP341.青少年问题teenage problems2.…出什么状况了What's wrong (with)…?3.寻求帮助ask for advice4.解决问题solve problemsP355.获得足够的睡眠/ 睡眠充足get enough sleep6.在课上in class7.有足够时间做某事have enough time to do sth.8.(电视)开着be on9.使某人发疯drive sb. mad10.密友close friends11.考试得低分get low marks in exams12.整天all day13.打瞌睡feel sleepy14.更好地安排时间manage your time betterReadingP361.初三学生a Grade 9 student2.怎样处理how to deal with=what to do with3.别无选择只能have no choice but to do sth.4.熬夜stay up (late)5.我有时发现第二天很难保持清醒。

I sometimes find it hard to stay awake the next day.6.按时，准时on time7.值得做某事be worth doing sth.8.想象做某事imagine doing sth9.梦想(做某事) dream of (doing)10.为了so that11.(主动)给某人某物offer sb. sth. / offer sth. to sb.12.收到你的来信hear from youP3713.沉迷于be crazy about sth / doing sth14.我对足球的爱my love of football15.…的起因the cause of16.担心worry about sth / doing sth17.陷入麻烦get into trouble18.允许某人做某事allow sb. to do sth.19.对某人严格be strict with sb.20.发展某人的业余爱好develop one’s hobby21.(晚上)不回家stay out late22.保持我的课业与爱好的平衡achieve a balance between my schoolwork and my hobbies23.期待你宝贵的建议look forward to your valuable advice / suggestionP3824.遵守规则obey rules25.做某事的权利the right to do sthP3926.仔细计划你的时间plan your day carefully27.列一个清单make a list28.解决/算出work out29.给你一个…的概念give you an idea of30.根据according to31.采纳某人的建议take one’s advice32.忘记forget about33.对…有价值be valuable to sb.GrammarP401.和某人分担担忧share one’s worries with2.向某人寻求帮助go to sb. for help3.得低分get low marks4.表达自己express oneselfP415.用这个方法解决问题use the method to solve the problem6.快速提高我的英语improve my English quickly7.青少年辅导员youth worker8.得到答复get repliesP429.这些天我总是感到疲倦。