初中英语易错题汇总(附详解)
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初中中考英语必考易错题含答案解析1、If you want to prevent yourself from catching diseases, you must keep your living environment _______A.cleanB.to cleanC.cleaningD.dirty【解析】keep+sb./sth.+adj.(作宾语补足语) 使某人/某物保持某种状态 keep sb.doing sth.让某人继续做某事答案为A。
clean 干净的2、Butter and cheese ______ in priceA.has gone upB.is gone upC.have gone upD.are gone up【解析】黄油和奶酪的价格已经涨了。
用完成时。
黄油和奶酪并列主语,用复数,答案为C。
and 连接的名词作主语,指两个人或物时,谓语动词用复数。
3、 ---May I go out for an outing with you tomorrow? ---If your mother______A. will letB. will allowC.letD.agrees【解析】条件从句用一般现在时答案为D。
4、His parents died when he was very young, so he was ______ by his uncleA.brought upB.grown upC.got upD.risen【解析】bring up 养育 grow up 成长(自己成长) get up 起床 rise 上升答案为A。
5、Why did you buy the jacket ____ you didn’t like it?A.sinceB.thatC.whichD./【解析】后面的句子如果是定语从句,那么that和which应该在从句中作句子的成分,主语或宾语,而此时并不缺主语或宾语,那么不是定语从句。
精编初一英语全册易错题专题汇总60题Unit 1topic 1Ⅰ.单项选择。
(10分)( )1.下列大小写字母不对应的一组是____。
A. F—fB. M—wC. E—e( )2.下列字母中一笔写成的是____。
A. pB. tC. m( )3.下列各组字母中含有相同读音的一组是____。
A. H, AB. H, IC. L, Y( )4. —Welcome to Beijing!—____A. Welcome to Beijing, too.B. Thank you.C. Fine, thank you.( )5. Mom, this is my teacher, Miss Lin. Miss Lin, ____A. thank you.B. how are you?C. this is my mom. ( )6. —____—Fine, thank you.A. How do you do?B. How are you?C. Are you Mr. Wang? ( )7. —____ you Mingming?—Yes, I ____.A. Are; areB. Am; amC. Are; am( )8.下列各组字母中全部是元音字母的是____。
A. a, e, o, rB. a, i, u, eC. o, u, e, n( )9.下列字母书写格式正确的是____。
A. B. C.( )10.当别人帮助了你, 你应该说____A. OK.B. Nice to meet you.C. Thank you.Ⅰ.1. B M对应小写为m,故选B。
2. C 本题中, 小写字母p和t都是两笔完成, 只有m是一笔完成, 故选C。
3. A H与A两个字母中都含有元音音素/eI/, I / AI/与H /etH/ 没有相同的音素, L /el/与Y / wAI / 也没有相同的音素。
4. B 对Welcome to...的回答常用Thank...结构。
初中英语易错题归纳总结(一)一、名词、冠词1.-What can I do for you? -I'd like two _______.A. box of appleB. boxes of applesC. box of applesD. boxes of apple答案:B.(选择其他3项的同学要注意仔细看题。
不要马虎,这里box和apple都是可数名词。
)2. Help yourself to _________.A. some chickensB. a chickenC. some chickenD. any chicken答案:C.(选择A的同学要注意chicken当鸡肉讲时不可数。
)3. ________ it is today!A. What fine weatherB. What a fine weatherC. How a fine weatherD. How fine a weather答案:A.(选择B的同学要注意weather不可数。
选择C和D的同学要注意weather是名词,要用what来感叹。
)4. Which is the way to the __________?A. shoe factoryB. shoes factoryC. shoe's factoryD. shoes' factory答案:A.(选择D的同学注意这里不是指名词所有格,而是名词作形容词的用法。
类似的用法如:pencil box;school bag等。
)5. This class ________ now. Miss Gao teaches them.A. are studyingB. is studyingC. be studyingD. studying答案:A. (选择B的同学要注意,当这种概念名词当“人”讲的时候要做复数处理。
类似的还有:the police are running after the thief等。
初三英语错题和解析100题1. 题目:The weather is so hot that we__________ out to play basketball.解析:该句中应使用can表示“可以”或者“被允许”,故答案为can.2. 题目:I have invited Kate and Mike, but__________ of them can come.解析:根据句意和逻辑关系,应该用neither表示“两者都不”,故答案为neither.3. 题目:If I__________ enough money, I will buy a new car.解析:根据句意,表示“如果我有足够的钱”,应该用have,“have enough money”是固定短语,故答案为have.4. 题目:__________ you come to the party, please bring some snacks.解析:根据句意,表示“如果你来参加派对”,应该用if,“if you come to the party”是固定短语,故答案为If.5. 题目:Tom was late for school this morning because he _________ his alarm clock.解析:根据句意,表示“他没有听到他的闹钟”,应该用miss,“miss the alarm clock”是固定短语,故答案为missed.6. 题目:Everyone in our class is _________ in the school trip next week.解析:根据句意,表示“对下周的学校旅行感到兴奋”,应该用excited,“excited about the school trip”是固定短语,故答案为excited.7. 题目:The film was _________ good that I watched it twice.解析:根据句意,表示“这部电影非常好”,应该用so,“so good”是固定短语,故答案为so.8. 题目:Jennifer has been _________ for ten years. She knows a lot about fashion.解析:根据句意,表示“Jennifer从事时尚工作已经十年了”,应该用in,“in fashion”是固定短语,故答案为in.9. 题目:I'm sorry I _________ my key at home. I can't get into the house.解析:根据句意,表示“我把我的钥匙忘在家里了”,应该用left,“left my key at home”是固定短语,故答案为left.10. 题目:The little girl _________ at the sight of the spider.解析:根据句意,表示“小女孩一看到蜘蛛就哭了”,应该用cried,“cried at the sight of the spider”是固定短语,故答案为cried.......(继续完成剩余的90道题目)通过以上100道题目的解析,我们可以学到很多英语知识和语法规则。
第一类:冠词错误1. She is a teacher, and she likes her job very much.答案:去掉"a"解析:此处表示职业,应使用零冠词。
2. He goes to school the bus every day.答案:去掉"the"解析:在表示乘坐交通工具时,通常不用冠词。
3. I saw a lion in the street yesterday.答案:将"a"改为"the"解析:此处特指在街道上看到的狮子,应使用定冠词"the"。
第二类:名词单复数错误4. The children is playing in the park.答案:将"is"改为"are"解析:主语"children"是复数,谓语动词应使用复数形式。
5. There are many sheeps on the hill.答案:将"sheeps"改为"sheep"解析:"sheep"为不可数名词,没有复数形式。
6. My sister has two book on her desk.答案:将"book"改为"books"解析:此处表示不止一本书,应使用复数形式。
第三类:动词时态错误7. I am going to the movies last night.答案:将"am going"改为"went"解析:句子描述的是过去的事情,应使用一般过去时态。
8. They have finished their homework and go home.答案:将"go"改为"went"解析:根据上下文,这里应该使用过去时态,与前面的"finished"保持一致。
初中中考英语必考易错题含答案解析1、 They've found a way to ______ that waste thingA. doB. do withC. throwD. move away【解析】do with 利用,处理 throw 扔 move away 搬走,移开从句意可知:想出办法来处理废弃的物品。
而不是仅仅搬走了事。
故答案选B2、 A number of people in Beijing ______ caught SARS and the number of the people who died of SARS _____ reached nearly one hundred so farA.has, hasB. have, haveC. have,hasD. has, have【解析】 a number of 许多相当于many 。
作主语时谓语动词用复数。
the number of ...的数量作主语时,谓语动词用单数答案为C。
3、---Does Tom write more______ than Larry? ---YesHe is a ______ writer than LarryA.neatly, neaterB.neatly, more neatlyC.neat,neaterD.neat, more neatly【解析】第一个neatly修饰write,是副词;第二个neat修饰writer,是形容词答案为A。
4、--- Could you please tell me the way to the station? ---Sorry,I’m a stranger tooYou ______ ask the policeman over thereA.mustB.mayC.needD.should【解析】must 必须 may 可以 need 需要(当情态动词时,不用于肯定句) should 应该(表示建议)答案为D.5、The buses _______ over thousand people a dayA.takeB.bringC.carryD.sent【解析】take 带走 bring 带来 carry 携带运送 send 送这些公交车每天运送2000多个人。
初中中考英语必考易错题含答案解析1、The moonlight shone ______ the window and fell on my bedA.fromB.onC.throughD.across【解析】月光透过玻璃照射过来,用through,答案为C。
2、The United States_____up its satellite until January ,A. sentB. didn’t sendC. hasn’t sentD. wasn’t sent【解析】Not....until 直到....才过去发生的事,用过去时。
答案为B。
3、A third of the population of the city _______ their own carsA.hasB.haveC.hadD.is【解析】population做主语时,如果主语表示人口的百分之几,几分之几时,谓语动词用复数。
答案为B。
4、---There can be no life on the earth without water ---That’s rightWater _____ everywhereA.needsB.is needingC.is neededD.needed【解析】本题是没水就没有生命,水在任何地方都被需要,被动语态,答案为C。
5、We can’t buy ( ) much mutton with ( ) little moneyA. so,muchB.such,soC.so,soD.such,such【解析】such...that,such修饰名词,但是当名词前有many,much,little,few等修饰时,用so代替such.答案为C。
6、_____noisy children ! Go and ask them to keep quietA.HowB.WhatC.What aD.How a【解析】children 是复数形式,C.D可排除,此句的中心词是名词,用what修饰,答案为B。
初中中考英语必考易错题含答案解析1、We can’t buy ( ) much mutton with ( ) little moneyA. so,muchB.such,soC.so,soD.such,such【解析】such...that,such修饰名词,但是当名词前有many,much,little,few等修饰时,用so代替such.答案为C。
2、---Excuse me,______ I don’t think you can smoke here ----Sorry I didn’t know this is none-smoking zoneA. andB.butC.soD.then【解析】对不起,---我认为你不能在这里抽烟。
B 表示转折。
答案为B.3、All except Tom have passed the exam because he _____ lots of classesA.leftB.forgotC.missedD.lost【解析】left 留下,forgot 留下,忘记 missed 错过 lost 丢失答案为C。
4、 Tom ______ there for months since he ______ back to his hometownA. has lived, getsB. has lived, gotC. lived, goD. lived, has got【解析】Tom自从回到他的家乡,他已经在那生活了10个月了。
since引导的时间状语从句,主句用现在完成时从句用一般过去式答案选B5、She doesn’t know the school, but it’s ( ) to be quite a good oneA. toldB.spokenC.talkedD.said【解析】It’s said to ...据说她不知道这个学校,但是据说是相当好的一个。
名师课件中考英语必考易错题含答案解析1、 She ______ his number in the phone book to make sure that she had got it rightA. looked forB. looked upC. looked afterD. looked like【解析】look for 寻找,look up查找,查阅,比如查字典 look after照顾 look like 看起来象,答案为B。
2、Travelling by air is ______ more expensive than by train even though the air tickets are on discount(打折)A.veryB.a lot ofC.manyD.far【解析】far more表示..贵得多 ABC都不能修饰比较级答案为D。
尽管机票打折,但是同火车比起来,坐飞机还是要贵得多3、His parents died when he was very young, so he was ______ by his uncleA.brought upB.grown upC.got upD.risen【解析】bring up 养育 grow up 成长(自己成长) get up 起床 rise 上升答案为A。
4、I find ______ interesting to play games with childrenA.thatB.howC.whatD.it【解析】It 作形式宾语。
答案为D。
find it +形容词+to do sth.5、 She has _____ finished her lunch, but she hasn't washed her bowls ______A. already, yetB. just, alreadyC. already, justD. just, yet【解析】完成时中already 用于肯定句,yet用于否定句和疑问句,故答案为A6、His bag is nicer than _______ in his calssA.any other studentB.the other students’C.any other studentsD.any student’s【解析】在他的班级将他的书包和其他同学的书包比较,有比较范围,表示特指,要有定冠词,排除A,C,D 答案为B。
1.Which do you enjoy _______ your spare time, playing cards at home or taking a walk in the park?A. spendingB. to spendC. having spentD. to have spent解析:同学们对于enjoy后接-ing动词记得很熟,已成思维定势,所以会不假思索地选A,而实际上此句enjoy的宾语是which,空白处应填入一个不定式,表目的,整句话的意思是“你喜欢做什么来度过你的空闲时间,在家玩牌还是去公园散步?”故正确选项应为B。
另外,通过这道题我们还可以学到一个短语,spare time——空闲时间、闲暇时间,这里spare作形容词,表示“空闲的,多余的”。
free time也可以表示“空闲时间”。
2.I’m sorry I cannot help _____ the work.A. to finishB. finishingC. finishedD. to finishing解析:一些学生由于受cannot help doing sth.(禁不住做某事)这一习惯用法的影响,毫不犹豫地选择了B。
然而,只要仔细分析一下句子,根据句意,“对不起,我不能帮忙完成这项工作。
”就可知道正确答案为A。
cannot help to do sth.表示“不能帮助做某事”,这时,help后的不定式可带to也可不带to。
所以,同学们,当题中见到can't help的时候不要想当然的选doing形式哦,一定要根据句意来分析一下。
3.—Would you like some tea,please?—Yes. I prefer tea _____ sugar.A. toB. forC. withD. of解析:大家易受固定搭配prefer...to...(喜欢......而不喜欢......)的影响而错选A。
初中英语易错题汇总大全(单项选择题) 小编导语:初中英语易错题汇总大全(单项选择题)是小编为你准备的初中英语易错题汇总大全(单项选择题)。
初中英语考试中有些题是很容易出错的。
今天小编就为你准备了初中英语易错题汇总大全(单项选择题),供你学习参考。
12. I do well in playing football, _______. (我妹妹也行。
)A. so my sister does(×)B. so does my sister(√)Li Lei is really a football fan. --- _______. (确实这样.) A. So is he(×) B. So he is(√)[析] “so+be动词/助动词+主语”的倒装结构表示前面所述情况也适用于后者,意为“……也是这样”;“so+主语+be动词/助动词”的陈述结构表示对前述情况的肯定,意为“……确实如此”。
19. 例--- He didn’t go to school yesterday, did he?-- _______, though he didn’t feel very well. A. No, he didn’t (×) B. Yes, he did (√)例--- Don’t you usually come to school by bike?-- _______. But I sometimes walk.A. No, I don’t (×)B. Yes, I do (√)[析] 习惯上英语中的yes意为“是的”,no意为“不”,但在“前否后肯”的反意疑问句或否定疑问句中,yes意为“不”,no意为“是的”。
20.---- Excuse me, is the supermarket far from here?---- No,it's about _______.A. 7 minutes walkB. 7 minute walkC. 7 minutes' walkD. 7 minute's walk答案为C。
本题考查名词所有格用法。
当名词的复数以-s结尾时,则只需要加“'”即可,则“7分钟的距离”为“7 minutes' walk”。
21. You can not imagine how much I ______ on this dress. Is it beautiful?A. paidB. tookC. costD. spent[剖析] 答案为D。
本题考察四个表“花费”的动词辨析。
主语为人,且和介词on搭配的动词是spend。
22. ---- Do you know _____ university student who is talking with Joe?---- Yes,she,s my cousin, Kate. A. a B. an C. the D. /[剖析] 答案为C。
university虽然以元音字母u开头,但其前若使用不定冠词时,则要用a.不过此题中不能使用不定冠词,而是特指和Joe说话的那个大学生,故要选the。
23. The number of giant pandas is getting ______ because their living areas are becoming farmlands. A. less and less B. larger and larger C. smaller and smaller D. fewer andfewer [剖析] 答案为C。
句意为“大熊猫的数量越来越少因为他们的生存空间正逐渐变成农场”。
本题中四个选项都是“比较级+ and + 比较级”的结构,表示“越来越……”。
主语为number,只能和large或small搭配。
而结合句意可判断答案为C。
24. Be careful when you come _______ the street,because the traffic is very busyat the moment.A. across B. behind C. between D. over[剖析] 答案为A。
本题考察方位介词的用法。
“过马路”一般为表面横穿,因此要用across。
25. ---- Do you often clean your classroom?---- Yes, our classroom ______ every day.A. cleanB. cleansC. is cleanedD. Cleaned[剖析] 答案为C。
句中有every day,主语为our classroom,故要用一般现在时的被动语态。
26. Lucy usually cleans the cage every two days. (对画线部分提问)_ _______ Lucy usuallyclean the cage?[剖析] 答案为How often does。
对every two days提问要用how often。
27. I didn't understand __________,so I raised my hand to ask...A. what my teacher saysB. what does my teacher sayC. what my teacher saidD. what did my teacher say[剖析] 答案为C。
本题为宾语从句,由于需要用陈述语序可排除B、D;另外,主句时态为一般过去时,则从句也要用对应的过去时态,故还可排除A。
28. ---- How much ______ the shoes?---- Five dollars ______ enough.A. is;isB. are;isC. are;areD. is;are[剖析] 答案为B。
shoes作主语时,谓语动词应用复数形式;five dollars是一个整体,应按单数对待。
70. . What can I do for you?- I’d like two ____ A. box of appleB. boxes of applesC. box of applesD. boxes of apple答案: B. (选择其它三项的同学要注意仔细看题.不要马虎, 这里box 和apple都是可数名词)72.Help yourself to _______. A. some chickensB. a chickenC. some chickenD. any chicken答案: C (选择A的同学要注意chicken当鸡肉讲时不可数)73. Which is the way to the __________?A. shoe factoryB. shoes factoryC. shoe’s factoryD. shoes’factory答案: A. (选择D的同学注意这里不是指名词所有格, 而是名词作形容词的用法.类似的用法如: pencil box; school bag等.).This class ________ now. Miss Gao teaches them.A. are studyingB. is studyingC. be studyingD. studying答案: A. (选择B的同学要注意, 当这种概念名词当“人”讲的时候要做复数处理.类似的还有: the police are running after the thief等)We will have a _________ holiday after the exam.A. two monthB. two-monthC. two month’sD. two-months答案: B (选择C的同学要注意应用two months’; 选择D的同学要注意名词之间有“—“后的组合词当作形容词来用, 因此就不用所有格形式了.)74. 8.Our sports meeting will be held ________.A. on 24, Tuesday, April B. in April 24, TuesdayC. on Tuesday, April 24D. inApril Tuesday 24答案: C. (选B的同学是受到中文的影响,要特别注意中英文的差异)75. Some people like to stay at home, but ________ like to go to the cinema.A. anotherB. otherC. othersD. other one答案: C. (选择B的同学要牢记: some…., others….76. -- Is this your shoe?-- Yes, but where is _________?A. the other oneB. other oneC. another oneD. the others答案: A. (选择C的同学要注意鞋是两只, another指的是三者或者三者以上)77. –When shall we meet again next week?-- _______ day is possible. It’s no problem with me. A. EitherB. NeitherC. EveryD. Any答案: D. (选择C的同学要注意every指的是每一天都见面, any指的是任何一天都可以.注意中文的干扰)78. 1 _______ do you write to your parents?-- Once a month.A. How longB. How soonC. How oftenD. How far答案: C. ( 选择A的同学要注意中文的干扰. 由回答知道这里指的是写信的频率, 用how often表示.)79..Robert has gone to _________ city and he’ll be back in a week. A. otherB. the otherC. anotherD. any other答案:C(选择其它三项的同学要注意,这里没有说只有两座城市,因此不能用.)80. –Which book would you like to borrow?-- ________ of the two books is OK with me.A. EitherB. BothC. AnyD. None答案:A(选择B的同学要注意is 表示单数.)81. .He knows _________ English ________ French. But he’s very good at Japanese.A. either; orB. both; andC. neither; norD. either; nor答案:C(选择A和B的同学要注意语境.)82. –What do your parents do?-- One is a teacher; _________ is a driver.A. otherB. anotherC. the otherD. that one答案: C (选择其它三个选项的同学要注意, one is …, the other is …的用法)83. 22.There are many trees on ________ side of the street.A. eitherB. anyC. allD. both答案:A (选择D的同学要注意side为单数。