2020届百所名校高考模拟试卷英语(二)教师版

百校联盟2020届高考复习全程精练模拟卷（全国Ⅱ卷）英语试题（解析版）第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What are the speakers talking about?A. Travelling abroad.B. Keeping a good figure.C. Choosing a gift.2. Where is the man going?A. The zoo.B. The National Museum.C. The National Park.3. What does the woman advise the man to do?A. Tell Kevin to stop.B. Call Kevin's parents.C. Stay away from Kevin.4. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a wine shop.B. In a supermarket.C. In a restaurant.5. What does the woman mean?A. Keep the window closed.B. Go out for fresh air.C. Put on more clothes.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

名校高三英语模拟考试（二）英语试题本试卷分第I 卷（选择题）和第n 卷（非选择题）两部分，满分 分钟。

考试结束后将本试卷和答题卡一并交回第I 卷共1 05分）注意事项1 •答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目用铅笔涂写在答题卡上。

2 •每小题选出答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。

不能答在试卷上。

第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30分）该部分分为第一、二两节。

注意：回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。

听力部分 结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1. 5分，满分7 • 5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最 佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有 10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. Where does the conversation probably take place?A . At a restaura nt .B . At a museum . 2. What is the man uncertain about the meeting? A . When to hold it . B . What to be discussed .3 . Why is the woma n angry with the man?A . He didn 'call her .B . He will meet a girl tonight .C . He can 'go home for dinn er . 4 . What is the weather like now?A . Cloudy .B . Windy .5 . What does the man say about his trip to Los An geles?精选文档150分、考试时间120C . At a theatre . C . Where to hold it .C . Rai ny .A . It was in teresti ng.B . It was long and tiri ng .第二节（共15小题；每小题1. 5分，满分22 . 5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

2020年高考英语模拟试卷2(时间：100分钟，满分：120分)第一部分阅读理解(共两节，满分35分)第一节(共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分)阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

APanama City，PanamaFor beach vacations that get you out of town and invite you and your family to dive into culture，consider a trip to Panama City.Here，you will enjoy beaches and city exploring.Book your stay at the Westin Playa Bonita，where you can book a room starting at $222 a night.There are various programs，including beach Olympics，stargazing(天体观察) and Spanish lessons.Jupiter，FloridaThis place offers you quality time you can spend with your loved ones.Book your stay at Jupiter Beach Resort & Spa，with rates for a family of four starting at $207 a night.Here，you can shoot baskets at the basketball courts，take a dip in the pool or teach your children beach yoga.San Diego，CaliforniaThe West Coast is a great spot for cheap beach vacations，so tell your family to pack their bags for a visit to San Diego.A cheap $10 Uber ride from the airport will have you pull up at the Kona Kai Resort & Spa.Here，a family of four can stay in a Deluxe Guest Room starting at $159 per night.Your kids can practice cannonballs at the pool after a visit to the world-famous San Diego Zoo.Kihei，HawaiiFor west coasters who are growing bored with their background，fly to the islands of Hawaii.Stay at the Aston at the Maui Banyan，with a charge of $179 a night for a family of four.Here，you'll witness some of the best sunsets of your life while your kids play in the Pacific.And if you set about cooking a fancy meal，you'll enjoy suites that come with a full kitchen.【语篇解读】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了四个旅游观光的好地方，这四个地方各具特色，都非常值得一游。

高考英语模拟试卷一、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，共30.0分）AWhether it's music，art，stage，screen，restaurant and bar deals，or the great outdoors - there's always something interesting going on in Hong KongTim Yip：Blue - Art，Costumes and MemoryWhat：A well-known visual artist，costume designer，and art director for stage and film （particularly on his work for Crouching Tiger，Hidden Dragon，for which he won an Oscar），Tim Yip has been a proud promoter of Eastern aestheticism（唯美主义）for 30 years．For his first large-scale solo exhibition in Hong Kong，Yip explores the nature of human imagination and the depths of the subconscious mind．Organized by Mark Holborn，the exhibition is expected to be praised due to Yip's vision of "New Orientalism"．Where：HKDI Gallery，Hong Kong Design Institute，3 King Ling Road，Tiu Keng Leng，Tseung Kwan OWhen：Until March 31，2019Alice's Adventure at Starlight GardenWhat：Introduced last year，this exhibition became a huge hit，with more than 6，000 photos and videos posted online every day．Created by 27 multimedia digital artists from Korea，the exhibition features a 30-foot rabbit hole for visitors to explore the fantasy world made famous in the book Alice's Adventures in Wonderland．This Christmas，New Town Plaza delivers a brand-new interactive digital version of the literary work．In particular，check out the seventh floor，with its bright lighting，glittering mirrors and rose-shaped decorations．Where：New Town Plaza，18 Sha Tin Centre Street，Sha TinWhen：Until January 13，2019We Travel in Our MindsWhat：This exhibition of sculpture aims to present ideas of theatricality，the fantastical，travel and exchange，with figures that take the forms of humans and animals．Made by artist Ethan Murrow，a professor at the School of the Museum of Fine Arts at Tufts University in Boston，these dream-like objects are inspired by puppetry，music，trade，navigation and beyond，with mixed effects of materiality，sound and imagination．Where：Duddell's，Level 3，Shanghai Tang Mansion，1 Duddell Street，Central When：Until March 10，20191.Which person mentioned in the passage has ever won a famous film award？______A. Ethan Murrow．B. Tim Yip．C. Mark Holborn．D. Alice Green．2.What can be learned from the passage？______A. Tim Yip，a well-known visual artist，is devoted to promoting western arts．B. Alice's Adventure at Starlight Garden was not greeted with viewers' approval．C. Humans and animals sculptures are displayed in We Travel in Our Minds．D. The exhibition in New Town Plaza explores the depths of the subconscious mind．3.What is the purpose of the passage？______A. To introduce interesting exhibitions in Hong Kong．B. To encourage people to go outdoors．C. To advertise some nice bars in Hong Kong．D. To attract visitors to go shopping．BThe way people hold to the belief that a fun-filled，pain-free life equals happiness actually reduces their chances of ever attaining real happiness．If fun and pleasure are equal to happiness then pain must be equal to unhappiness．But in fact，the opposite is true：more often than not things that lead to happiness involve some pain．As a result，many people avoid the very attempts that are the source of true happiness．They fear the paininevitably brought by such things as marriage，raising children，professional achievement，religious commitment，self improvement．Ask a bachelor why he resists marriage even though he finds dating to be less and less satisfying．If he is honest he will tell you that he is afraid of making a commitment．For commitment is in fact quitepainful．The single life is filled with fun，adventure，excitement．Marriage has such moments，but they are not its most distinguishing features．Couples with infant children are lucky to get a whole night's sleep or three-day vacation．I don't know any parent who would choose the word fun to describe raising children．But couples who decide not to have children never know the joys of watching a child grow up or of playing with a grandchild．Understanding and accepting that true happiness has nothing to do with fun is one of the most liberating realizations．It liberates time：now we can devote more hours to activities that can genuinely increase ourhappiness．It liberates money：buying that new car or those fancy clothes that will do nothing to increaseour happiness now seems pointless．And it liberates us from envy：we now understand that all those who arealways having so much fun actually may not be happy at all．4.According to the author，a bachelor resists marriage chiefly because ______ ．A. he is reluctant to take on family responsibilitiesB. he believes that life will be more cheerful if he remains singleC. he finds more fun in dating than in marriageD. he fears it will put an end to all his fun adventure and excitement5.Raising children，in the author's opinion，is ______ ．A. a moral dutyB. a rewarding taskC. a thankless jobD. a source of inevitable pain6.From the last paragraph，we learn that envy sometimes stems from ______ ．A. HatredB. misunderstandingC. PrejudiceD. ignorance7.What is the author trying to tell us？______A. Happiness often goes hand in hand with pain．B. One must know how to attain happiness．C. It is important to make commitments．D. It is pain that leads to happiness．CIt is simple enough to say that since books have classes fiction，biography，poetry-we should separate them and take from each what it is right that each should give us．Yet few people ask from books what books can give us．Most commonly we come to books with blurred and divided minds，asking of fiction that it shall be true，of poetry that it shall be false，of biography that it shall be flattering，of history that it shall enforce our own prejudices．If we could banish all such preconception when we read，that would be an admirable beginning．Do not dictate to your author；try to become him．Be his fellow worker and accomplice．If you hang back，and reserve and criticize at first，you are preventing yourself from getting the fullest possible value from what you read．But if you open your mind as widely as possible，then signs and hints of almost imperceptible finess，from the twist and turn of the first sentences，will bring you into the presence of a human being unlike any other．Steep yourself in this，acquaint yourself with this，and soon you will find that your author is giving you，or attempting to give you，something far more definite．The thirty two chapters of anovel-if we consider how to read a novel first-are an attempt to make something as formed and controlled as a building but words are more impalpable than bricks，reading is a longer and more complicated process than seeing．Perhaps the quickest way to understand the elements of what a novelist is doing is not to read，but to write；to make your own experiment with the dangers and difficulties of words．Recall，then，some event that has left a distinct impression on you-how at the corner of the street，perhaps，you passed two people talking．A tree shook；an electric light danced；the tone of the talk was comic，but also tragic；a whole vision，an entire conception，seemed contained in that moment．8.What does the author mean by saying "Yet few people ask from books what books cangive us．"？______A. The author means that lots of people read few books．B. The author thinks that readers have only absorbed part of knowledge in books．C. The author holds that few people have a proper idea about what content some kind ofbooks should include．D. The author considers that readers can scarcely understand most of the books．9.According to the passage，which of the following statement is right？______A. A reader should find some mistakes when he is reading．B. The more difficult a book is，the more you can get from it．C. To read something is easier than to watch something．D. One should be in the same track with the writer when he is reading．10.What is the possible meaning of "impalpable" （Paragraph 4）in the passage？______A. Clear．B. Elusive．C. Delicate．D. Precise．11.When a writer is writing he often get the whole conception ______ ．A. after a long time's thinkingB. through an instant inspirationC. according to his own experienceD. by way of watching the objects attentivelyDSmall increases in temperature found to add power to storms in the Atlantic．Hurricanes that form in the Atlantic Ocean are expected to gain considerable strength asthe global temperature continues to rise，a new study has found．Using modeling data focused on the conditions in which hurricanes form，a group ofinternational researchers based at Beijing Normal University found that for every 1.8°F （1℃）rise of the Earth's temperature，the number of hurricanes in the Atlantic that are as strong orstronger than Hurricane Katrina will increase twofold to sevenfold．Hurricane strength is directly related to the heat of the water where the storm forms．Morewater vapor in the air from evaporating ocean water adds fuel to hurricanes that build strengthand head toward land．Hurricane Katrina is widely considered the measure for a destructive storm，holding themaximum Category 5 designation for a full 24 hours in late August 2005．It lost strength as itpassed over the Florida peninsula，but gained destructive power fight before collidingwithNew Orleans，killing more than 200 people and causing ﹩80 billion in damage．The study points to a gradual increase of Katrina-like events．The warming experiencedover the 20th century doubled the number of such debilitating（将人类摧垮的）storms．But theongoing warming of the planet into the 21st century could increase the frequency of theworst kinds of storms by 700 percent，threatening coastlines along the Atlantic Ocean withmuitiple Category 5 storms every year．"Our results support the idea that changes in regional sea surface temperatures is theprimary cause of hurricane variability，" said Aslak Girnstead，a researcher with the Center forIce and Climate at the University of Copenhagen．The large impact of small sea-surfacetemperature increases was more than Girustead and his colleagues had anticipated．Theentire study was published in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences．Global temperatures have steadily increased，making the past decade the warmest onrecord．Earlier this year，climate researchers reported that the Earth's temperatures have risenfaster in the last century than at any point since the last ice age，11，300 years ago．Theprimary cause，a couseusus of scientists has said，is the rising emissions of greenhousegases like carbon dioxide and methane．Past hurricanes have supported the study's finding that global temperature rise is linkedto more destructive storms．According to the National Center for Atmospheric Research，whilethe frequency of storms doesn't appear to have increased，the percentage of strong ones hasrisen sharply over the past few decades．The trend may be similar further back in time，butcomprehensive hurricane data doesn't exist．12.According to the team of international researchers based at Beijing Normal University，the rise of the Earth's temperature is likely to cause ______ ．A. the coming of ice ageB. less intense hurricanesC. more Katrina-like or worse hurricanesD. more greenhouse gases in the atmosphere13.The ocean water in the region where the storm forms ______ ．A. is heating the hurricanesB. evaporates and becomes fuelC. heads toward landD. turns into water vapor that makes hurricanes stronger14.What result can regional sea surface temperature changes produce？______A. Hurricane changes．B. Increasing greenhouse gas emissions．C. Global warming．D. Destructive hurricanes．15.It can be inferred from the passage that ______ ．A. there is no link between greenhouse gas emissions and destructive stormsB. reduction of greenhouse gas emissions may reduce destructive stormsC. the higher percentage of strong ones rose as more hurricanes appearedD. past records on hurricanes included everything needed二、阅读七选五（本大题共5小题，共10.0分）Eyesight plays a very important role in our daily life．Every waking moment，the eyes are working to see the world around us．Over forty percent of Americans worry about losing eyesight，but it's easy to include steps into our daily life to ensure healthy eyes．Here are five suggestions for a lifetime of healthy eyesight：Schedule yearly exams．(1) Experts advise parents to bring babies 6 to 12 months of age to the doctor for a careful check．The good news is that millions of children now can have yearly eye exams and following treatment，including eye- glasses．Protect against UV rays．Long-term stay in the sun creates risk to your eyes．No matter what the season is，it's extremely important to wear sunglasses．(2)Give your eyes a break．Two-thirds of Americans spend up to seven hours a day using computers or other digital products．(3) Experts recommend that people practice the 20/20/20 rule：every 20 minutes，take a 20-second break and look at something 20 feet away．(4) As part of a healthy diet，eat more fruits and vegetables each day．Vitamins C and E help protect eyesight and promote eye health．Practice safe wear and care of contact lenses （隐形眼镜）．Many Americans use contact lenses to improve their eyesight．While some follow the medical guidance for wearing contact lenses，many are breaking the rules and putting their eyesight at risk．(5) Otherwise，you may have problems such as red eyes，pain in the eyes，or a more serious condition．A．Eat your greens．B．Eye care should begin early in life．C．They can properly protect your eyes．D．Stay in good shape by taking more vitamins．E．Parents usually don't care about their own eyesight．F．Always follow the doctor's advice for appropriate wear．G．This frequent eye activity increases the risk for eye tiredness．16. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G17. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G18. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G19. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G20. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G三、完形填空（本大题共20小题，共30.0分）For me personally，I could write for days about many different situations where adversity（逆境）(21) my life．Now let me tell you one experience where I almost let adversity(22)．We had a glass studio，which was located 50 feet from our home．A couple of years ago we experienced an(23) winter；we had a lot of snow and ice．The (24)of the ice and snow(25)the roof on our studio，taking with it one of our sources of income．(26)it did fall down，we got on the roof and tried to(27) the snow and ice，but when you have 5feet of ice and temperatures of minus 20 Celsius，it was pretty (28)to do．We had a partner come in to help us try to(29) the roof by supporting．In the end，there was(30) that could be done．The roof came down．We had moved a lot of our goods and tools from the studio(31)we lost a lot also：glass，kilns，workbenches，to name only a few of the items．It was a (32)experience．Here we were in the middle of winter with our studio collapsed．We couldn't work as we had almost (33)all the materials in a building we were not using．We could have done one of the two things：we could simply say that we can no longer (34)our glass business．Let me tell you that this was certainly thought that(35)our mind．Or we could find a way to get our studio back up and running．We picked the(36)option．We had a large barn that we were not using．So we renovated（翻新）the barn，(37)our working area and today we have a nicer studio than we(38)had．If the adversity we were (39)had not happened，we probably would (40)be working in the old studio-a studio that was less efficient．21. A. influenced B. promoted C. protected D. prevented22. A. suffer B. escape C. work D. win23. A. awful B. wonderful C. aware D. awkward24. A. size B. height C. temperature D. weight25. A. limited B. destroyed C. pressed D. struck26. A. Unless B. Before C. Although D. When27. A. remove B. reduce C. recycle D. replace28. A. worthwhile B. rewarding C. tough D. annoying29. A. examine B. test C. restore D. secure30. A. nothing B. enough C. all D. something31. A. for B. or C. but D. so32. A. vain B. happy C. exciting D. disastrous33. A. displayed B. arranged C. presented D. piled34. A. predict B. inform C. conduct D. quit35. A. approached B. cleared C. crossed D. comforted36. A. former B. latter C. easier D. further37. A. evaluated B. organized C. redesigned D. reserved38. A. previously B. hopefully C. eventually D. desperately39. A. concerned about B. faced withC. cautious aboutD. aware of40. A. still B. ever C. even D. already四、语法填空（本大题共1小题，共15.0分）41.Dujiangyan is the oldest man-made water system in the world，and a wonder in thedevelopment of Chinese science．(1) （build）over 2，200 years ago in what is now Sichuan Province in Southwest China，this amazing engineering (2) （achieve）is still used today．In ancient times，the region in which Dujiangyan now stands (3) （suffer）from regular floods caused by overflow from the Minjiang River．(4) （help）the victims of the flooding，Li Bing，the region governor，together with his son，decided to find a solution．Li Bing，the region governor，together with his son，decided t find a solution．Li designed a series of channels built at different levels along Mount Yulei that would take away the floodwater while leaving the river flowing naturally．(5) （good）still，the extra water could be directed to the dry Chengdu Plain，making (6) suitable for farming．Once the system was finished，no more floods occurred and the people were able to live(7) （peaceful）．Today，Dujiangyan is admired by scientists from around the worldbecause of one feature．Unlike modern dams (8) the water is blocked with a huge wall，Dujiangyan still lets water flow through the Minjiang River naturally，(9) （enable）ecosystem（生态系统）and fish populations to exist (10) harmony．五、短文改错（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）42.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文．文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处．每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改．增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词．删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉．修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词．注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2．只允许修改l0处，多者（从第11处起）不计分．Dear Li Mei，With the midterm exam come， you must get prepared for it． In my opinion， that you need is a right study method． As we all know， there are three stage in study - pre view， study in class and review， among them review is the most important． You sh ould first make review plan， and then stick to it．I follow my review plan strictly and had made progress． It turns out to be well enough． Of course， there are many ways to review． So long as you review regular， I'm sure that I can find more ways to study well．If you have any questions， you may ask me and I'm glad to help you． We can meet in our school library in every Friday afternoon．Best regards．Yours，Li Hua六、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共25.0分）43.假定你是李华，美国朋友David来信说他对中国的丝绸文化以及"一带一路"倡议很感兴趣，请给他回信，要点如下：1．丝绸始于新石器时代；2．原料为蚕茧，兼具高雅与环保；3．古丝绸之路对世界文化交流的作用；4．"一带一路"倡议将产生的深远影响．注意：1．词数100左右；2．可适当增加细节以使行文连贯．参考词汇："一带一路"倡议 the Belt and Road Initiative新石器时代Neolithic Age 蚕茧cocoonDavid，I'm gladI'm glad that you're interested in the silk culture of China and the Belt and Road Initiativ e．I'm more than happy to tell you something about them．______I'm looking forward to your reply．Yours sincerely，Li Hua．答案和解析1.【答案】【小题1】B 【小题2】C 【小题3】A【解析】BCA1．B．细节理解题．根据Tim Yip： Blue - Art， Costumes and Memory部分中第一句的…particularly his work for Crouching Tiger， Hidden Dragon， for which he won an Oscar 可知，Tim Yip获得过奥斯卡奖．故选B．2．C．细节理解题．根据We Travel in Our Minds部分中的第一句This exhibition of sculpture aims to present ideas of theatricality， the fantastical， travel an d exchange， with figures that take the forms of humans and animals可知，在We Travel in Our Minds中有humans and animals的形象，故选C．3．A．写作目的题．根据文章第一段第一句Whether it's music， art， stage， screen， restaurant and bar deals， or the great outdoors - there's always something interesting going on in Hong Kong可知，文章的主题是介绍三个香港有意思的游览地方．故选A．本文是广告布告类阅读．介绍了三个香港有意思的游览地方．阅读理解解题步骤：首先对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意．因为阅读理解题一般没有标题，所以，速读全文，抓住中心主旨很有必要，在速读的过程中，应尽可能多地捕获信息材料．其次，细读题材，各个击破．掌握全文的大意之后，细细阅读每篇材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息．要善于抓住每段的主题句，阅读时，要有较强的针对性．对于捕获到的信息，要做认真分析，仔细推敲，理解透彻，只有这样，针对题目要求，才能做到稳、准．4.【答案】【小题1】A 【小题2】C 【小题3】B 【小题4】A【解析】1．C 细节理解题．本题要求学生判断单身汉拒绝结婚的主要原因．依据文章第3段第1行"Ask a bachelor why he resists marriage even though he finds dating to be less and less satisfying．If he is honest he will tell you that he is afraid of making a commitment"（…害怕作出对义务的承诺，即不愿承担义务）．C项与之等同，故C正确．2．A 细节理解题．依据文章第4段第1句"带有婴儿的父母要是能睡上一整晚觉或度一个三天的假日，那真是太幸运了．在我认识的人中，不会有人用fun（好玩）来描述他们抚养孩子的感受"，似乎会认为作者的意图是B项（出力不讨好，毫无回报的事）或D项（不可避免的痛苦来源）．实际上，作者真实想法应在第2句中体现：但是决定不生孩子的夫妻永远也体会不到看着孩子成长以及和孙子玩耍的那种乐趣、那种欣喜．这种乐趣、欣喜实际就是一种回报．故A正确．3．B 细节理解题．依据文章最后一句"And it liberates us from envy：we now understand that all those who are always having so much fun actually may not be happy at all．"它把我们从嫉妒中解放出来：我们现在知道那些总是有那么多乐趣的人也许根本就不幸福，B．我们知道嫉妒有时源于误解．故B正确．4．C．推理判断题．作者的意图出现在第1段最后一句："But in fact，the opposite is true：more often than not things that lead to happiness involve some pain"（…事实上，导致你幸福的事情多半伴随着痛苦），故C正确．本文是一篇议论文，阐述了幸福的获得这一严肃话题，试图澄清人们在幸福问题上的一些误解．做这类题材阅读理解时要求考生对文章通读一遍，做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案．推理判断题也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确答案，切忌胡乱猜测，一定要做到有理有据．8.【答案】【小题1】C 【小题2】D 【小题3】B 【小题4】B【解析】（1）C．句子理解．根据第一段Yet few people ask from books what books can give us．正确理解"Yes…us"一句含义是关键．其实质含义是："许多人读书时因观念不正确，而仅仅能从书本中得到很少的知识获得很少的启迪"．这样，我们就可以对选项进行逐个分析取舍了．A项意为"作者认为许多人读的书都太少"，显然与我们的分析不符．B项意为"作者认为读者仅仅从书中汲取了部分知识．"这句话只是引文部分的字面含义，所以也应排除．再看C项作者认为许多人对某类书应该包含什么样的内容没有正确的观念．这才是作者的隐含意思，所以是正确的．而D项"作者认为许多读者对大量的书都不能读懂．"这也是一种错误的理解，也应排除．这样就可确定选项为C．（2）D．细节理解题．根据此题只能用排除法，去掉与文章细节不符的选项．选项A 意为"读者在阅读时应该能发现一些错误．"文章中没有此细节，可排除．B项"一本书越难读，从中得到知识也越多．"也与文意无关．再看C项"阅读比观看容易．"根据文章第二段第四句最后一分句可知这正与作者的观点相反，故也排除．最后只剩下D项，应为正确答案．而其内容"读者在阅读时应和作者保持一致．"正是作者的观点，无疑正确．（3）B．词义猜测题．先看上文：作家想把素材安排得像一座完整的大房，使之具体化．接下来就是含有"impalpable"一句．句首用"but"引导，有转折含义．所以此单词意义可能与"具体"相对．再看下文，阅读比观看更复杂和费时．这样，该词的含义就可以基本确定了，应该是"非常抽象难以捉摸的"之类的意思．（这里与"砖头"相比，更加强了这一点）据此可排除A、D项．C项意为"微妙"，意近．但B项恰好意为"难以捉摸的"，更与生词含义接近，所以应选B．此题目C项干扰性较大，注意要避免匆忙选择，而功亏一篑．（4）B．细节理解题．根据文章最后一句A tree shook； an electric light danced； the tone of the talk was comic， but also tragic； a whole vision， an entire conception， seemed contained in that moment一棵树摇晃着；一盏电灯舞动着；谈话的基调是滑稽的，但也是悲剧性的；整个想象，整个概念，似乎都包含在那一刻．解答此类题的关键就是找到并正确理解有关细节．根据最后一句可知"作家构思的获得是通过瞬间的感悟．"可确定：B项为正确答案．本散文谈读书方法．作者认为许多读者因存在太多先入之见而不能从书中汲取它们所能提供给我们的东西．而如果能在阅读时尽量和作者融为一体的话，就可以体会到书本中的许多微妙之处．最后作者又告诉读者可通过动手练笔的方式领会作家是如何创作的，灵感和构思是如何得来的．做这类题材阅读理解时要求考生对文章通读一遍，做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案．推理判断题也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确答案，切忌胡乱猜测，一定要做到有理有据．12.【答案】【小题1】C 【小题2】D 【小题3】A 【小题4】B【解析】1．C．细节理解题．本题考查地球温度上升带来的变化．第三段Using modeling data focused on the conditions in which hurricanes form， a group ofinternat ional researchers based at Beijing Normal University found that for every 1.8°F （ 1℃）rise of the Earth's temperature提到"地球温度每上升l.8华氏度（1摄氏度），那么大西洋中强度可匹敌甚至胜过卡特里娜飓风的飓风数量会增加两倍乃至七倍"，故C）"更多像卡特里娜那样或是更糟糕的飓风"为答案．2．D．细节理解题．本题考查对飓风形成的区域中海水情况的理解．第四段Hurricane strength is directly related to the heat of the water where the storm forms． Morew ater vapor in the air from evaporating ocean water adds fuel to hurricanes that build strengtha nd head toward land提到"从海洋中蒸发到空气中的水分越多，那么飓风的威力就越强，然后会直扑陆地"，可知蒸发成水蒸气，使得风暴威力增强"；故选D3．A．细节理解题．本题考查局域海面温度的变化对飓风造成的影响．根据倒数第二段Theprimary cause， a couseusus of scientists has said， is the rising emissions of greenhouse gases like carbon dioxide and methane．，局域海面温度的变化是飓风变化的主要原因，故答案为A4．B．细节理解题．由倒数第二段最后一句Theprimary cause， a couseusus of scientists has said， is the rising emissions of greenhouse gases like carbon dioxide and methane和最后一段的第一句可知，全球变暖是由温室气体大量排放引起的，而全球变暖和破坏性风暴频率变高之间存在联系，由此可推知，减少温室气体排放，或可缓解全球变暖的趋势，从而减少破坏性风暴的发生频率，故答案为B）．本文属于说明文阅读，作者通过这篇文章主要向我们描述了飓风形成的原因和影响因素．考察学生的细节理解和推理判断能力，做细节理解题时一定要找到文章中的原句，和题干进行比较，再做出正确的选择．在做推理判断题不要以个人的主观想象代替文章的事实，要根据文章事实进行合乎逻辑的推理判断．16.【答案】【小题1】B 【小题2】C 【小题3】G 【小题4】A 【小题5】F【解析】1-5 B C G A F1．B．考查上下文理解判断能力．根据下文Experts advise parents to bring babies 6to 12months of age to the doctor for a careful check可知，专家建议父母亲在6-12个月的时候就带着孩子去进行眼部检查，上文应是：眼部检查要尽可能地早进行．故选B．2．C．考查上下文理解判断能力．根据上文No matter what the season is，it's extremely important to wear sunglasses可知，不管是什么季节，我们都要佩戴太阳镜，下文应是：佩戴太阳镜的好处，即：太阳镜可能会适当地保护你的眼睛．故选C．3．G．考查上下文理解判断能力．根据上文Give your eyes a break．Two-thirds of Americans spend up to seven hours a day using computers or other digital products可知，让眼睛休息，三分之二的美国人花7个小时的时间使用电脑或者电子产品，没有让我们的眼睛得到休息，下文应是：这样频繁地使用眼睛会增加我们眼睛疲劳的危险．故选G．4．A．考查上下文理解判断能力．根据下文As part of a healthy diet，eat more fruits and vegetables each day可知，作为健康饮食的一部分，每天吃更多的水果或蔬菜，上文应是：要多吃蔬菜等绿色食品，对我们的眼睛是有好处的．故选A．5．F．考查上下文理解判断能力．根据上文While some follow the medical guidance for wearing contact lenses，many are breaking the rules and putting their eyesight at risk可知，很多人都佩戴隐形眼镜等，但是在使用中总是没有按照使用说明，这也让他们的眼睛处于危险之中下文应是：要采纳医生的建议，合理使用这些设备．故选F．本文主要介绍保护眼睛的一些建议．1．定期检查；2．保护眼睛免受紫外线伤害；3．让眼睛休息；4．多吃水果蔬菜等绿色食品；5．安全佩戴隐形眼镜．此题主要考查学生的细节理解和推理判断能力．做细节理解题时一定要找到文章中的原句，和题干进行比较，再做出正确选择．在做推理判断题时不要以个人的主观想象代替文章的事实，要根据文章事实进行合乎逻辑的推理判断．21.【答案】【小题1】B 【小题2】D 【小题3】A 【小题4】D 【小题5】B【小题6】B 【小题7】A 【小题8】C 【小题9】D 【小题10】A 【小题11】C 【小题12】D 【小题13】D 【小题14】C 【小题15】C 【小题16】B 【小题17】C 【小题18】A 【小题19】B 【小题20】A【解析】1-5 BDADB 6-10 BACDA 11-15 CDDCC 16-20 BCABA1．B．考查动词辨析．由下文内容可知，作者在讲述逆境也会变成好事，因此此处是我可以写好几天的关于对许多不同的情形中逆境提升了我的生活．故选B．2．D．考查动词辨析．句意：让我告诉你一个我几乎让厄运战胜的经历．从下文的冰雪压塌了我的工作室，无法正常工作的经历可知，我几乎被击败．故选D．3．A．考查形容词辨析．由 we had a lot of snow and ice，我们经历了一个可怕的冬天；我们房顶有很多雪和冰．，因此可判断出是"很可怕的，糟糕的事"，故选A．4．D．考查名词辨析．根据常识可知，是重量让屋顶承受不住而倒塌，故选D．5．B．考查动词辨析．collapsed倒塌；可推知是冰雪的重量使我们工作室的屋顶倒塌了．第11小题后的"fall down"是其同义词，是提示及复现．故选B．6．B．考查连词辨析．由we got on the roof ，我们上了屋顶．根据常识应该是还没倒塌才能上房顶，因此B符合题意．7．A．考查动词辨析．由上文可知，因为房顶有雪和冰，所以上屋顶的目的就是去掉它们．故选A．8．C．考查形容词辨析．由when you have 5feet of ice and temperatures of minus 20 Celsius，当你有5英尺厚的冰和零下20摄氏度的温度时，可知，天冷雪厚去掉谈何容易，因此是很困难的．故选C．9．D．考查动词辨析．由常识可知，要通过支撑屋顶来让屋顶固定，以使其安全．故选D．10．A．考查代词辨析．根据下文 The roof came down，屋顶倒塌，可知什么也不能做了，故选A．11．C．考查连词辨析．由we lost a lot also，可知我们从工作室搬走了我们的很多产品和工具，但我们失去了很多：玻璃窑，工作台等．虽然搬走一些但还是失去了很多，前后是转折关系，故用but，故选C．12．D．考查形容词辨析．由we lost a lot ，可知因为有很多东西没有搬出来，因此是损失惨重，故选D．13．D．考查动词辨析．displayed展示；arranged安排；piled堆放，放置，装入，蜂拥；presented呈现．句意：我们不能工作，因为我们几乎把所有的材料堆在一个我们没有使用的建筑物里．把所有的材料放在一起，无秩序地，不是"展示"，更不可能"安排"在一个不用的建筑物里，所以用pile合适，故选D．14．C．考查动词辨析．由 We could have done one of the two things，我们现在只能做两。

绝密★启用前|铭师堂试题2020高考模拟英语试题（全国2卷）（考试时间：120分钟试卷满分：150分）第I卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题; 每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What does the man like about the play?A. The story.B. The ending.C. The actor.2. Which place are the speakers trying to find?A. A hotel.B. A bank.C. A restaurant.3. At what time will the two speakers meet?A. 5：20.B. 5：10.C. 4：40.4. What will the man do?A. Change the plan.B. Wait for a phone call.C. Sort things out.5. What does the woman want to do?A. See a film with the man.B. Offer the man some help.C. Listen to some great music.第二节（每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6. Where is Ben?A. In the kitchen.B. At school.C. In the park.7. What will the children do in the afternoon?A. Help set the table.B. Have a party.C. Do their homework.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

2020届全国高考英语全真模拟试题（二）英语试卷注意事项:1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。

3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

AFOUR BEST BOOKSHOPS IN LONDONLooking for something to read while in London? If so, you’re in luck: the British capital happens to have an incredible collection of bookshops.Daunt BooksAre you going on a trip and want to read a novel or nonfiction book set in the place you’re headed? This bookshop arranges books by country, so it’s eas y to find anything by place. (83 Marylebone High Street. Monday-Saturday: 09:00-19:30; Sunday: 11:00-18:00.)Foyles BooksDig, if you will, the picture: four miles of shelves holding up to 200,000 books. This legendary (传奇的) bookshop is impossible to leave empty-handed. It was once listed in the Guinness Book of World Records as thebiggest bookshop on the planet. (107 Charing Cross Road. Monday-Saturday: 9:00-21:00; Sunday: 11:30-18:00.) HatchardsIn the year 1797, this London bookshop—the oldest in the city today—first flicked on its lights. It stocks an excellent selection of fiction, nonfiction, history and other genres. (187 Piccadilly Street. Monday-Saturday: 09:30-20:00; Sunday: 12:00-18:30.)London Review BookshopThere’s an excellent selection of h istory, philosophy, politics, new fiction and many other genres here. Plus, there’s a nice cafe in which you can crack open that tome (巨著) for the first time and start reading. (14 Bury Place. Monday-Saturday 10:00-18:30; Sunday 12:00-18:00.)21. Which bookstore was listed in the Guinness Book of World Records?A. Daunt Books.B. Foyles Books.C. Hatchards.D. London Review Bookshop.【语篇导读】这是一篇说明文。

模拟金典卷・英语（二）（120分钟 150分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题;每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What does the man want the woman to do?A. Attend a meeting with him.B. Take care of his pet.C. Come over at 3 pm.2. What does the woman suggest the man do before taking the exam?A. Relax himself.B. Have a nap.C. Take every opportunity to study.3. Where did the man's wife grow up?A. In Australia.B. In New Zealand.C. In India.4. What does the man mean?A. He pays no attention to sports.B. He wishes a different team won.C. He is very excited about the news.5. What is the man watching?A. Dance Moms.B. Dancing zvith the Stars.C. America Got Talent,第二节（共15小题;每小题1. 5分，满分22. 5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前昇尔将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

2020届全国百师联盟新高考押题信息考试（二）英语试题本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分，共150分，考试时间120分钟。

★祝考试顺利★注意事项：1、考试范围：高考范围。

2、试题卷启封下发后，如果试题卷有缺页、漏印、重印、损坏或者个别字句印刷模糊不清等情况，应当立马报告监考老师，否则一切后果自负。

3、答题卡启封下发后，如果发现答题卡上出现字迹模糊、行列歪斜或缺印等现象，应当马上报告监考老师，否则一切后果自负。

4、答题前，请先将自己的姓名、准考证号用0.5毫米黑色签字笔填写在试题卷和答题卡上的相应位置，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。

用2B铅笔将答题卡上试卷类型A后的方框涂黑。

5、选择题的作答：每个小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非选择题答题区域的答案一律无效。

6、主观题的作答：用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。

写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域的答案一律无效。

如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。

不按以上要求作答无效。

7、保持答题卡卡面清洁，不折叠，不破损，不得使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带等。

8、考试结束后，请将本试题卷、答题卡、草稿纸一并依序排列上交。

第I卷(选择题共95分)第一部分听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5 段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What does the woman want to do first?A. Wash the clothes.B. Do the dishes.C. Sweep the floor.2. What are the speakers talking about?A. A pet.B. A picture.C. A baby.3. How did the woman get home?A. By train.B. By bus.C. By taxi.4. What sport does the man like playing now?A. Tennis.B. Football.C. Basketball.5. Where did the woman go on Saturday?A. To a zoo.B. To a theatre.C. To a museum.第二节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。

2020届全国高考英语全真模拟试题（二）第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What is the woman doing?A. Selling coffee.B. Visiting a museum.C. Asking for directions.2. What affects the man’s phone bill?A. His family’s Internet use.B. The taxes and extra fees.C. His calls and texts.3. Why did the woman buy the hat?A. It offers complete sun protection.B. It’s cheaper than baseball hats.C. It was easy to purchase on the Internet.4. What does the woman mean?A. She’s been extremely busy.B. She dreams of becoming a millionaire.C. She’s proud of being able to do many things.5. What does the man think of the soup?A. It’s too thick.B. It’s not very good.C. It needs a bit more flavor.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有2至4个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

2020届全国高考英语全真模拟试题（二）英语试卷注意事项:1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。

3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

AFOUR BEST BOOKSHOPS IN LONDONLooking for something to read while in London? If so, you’re in luck: the British capital happens to have an incredible collection of bookshops.Daunt BooksAre you going on a trip and want to read a novel or nonfiction book set in the place you’re headed? This bookshop arranges books by country, so it’s eas y to find anything by place. (83 Marylebone High Street. Monday-Saturday: 09:00-19:30; Sunday: 11:00-18:00.)Foyles BooksDig, if you will, the picture: four miles of shelves holding up to 200,000 books. This legendary (传奇的) bookshop is impossible to leave empty-handed. It was once listed in the Guinness Book of World Records as thebiggest bookshop on the planet. (107 Charing Cross Road. Monday-Saturday: 9:00-21:00; Sunday: 11:30-18:00.) HatchardsIn the year 1797, this London bookshop—the oldest in the city today—first flicked on its lights. It stocks an excellent selection of fiction, nonfiction, history and other genres. (187 Piccadilly Street. Monday-Saturday: 09:30-20:00; Sunday: 12:00-18:30.)London Review BookshopThere’s an excellent selection of h istory, philosophy, politics, new fiction and many other genres here. Plus, there’s a nice cafe in which you can crack open that tome (巨著) for the first time and start reading. (14 Bury Place. Monday-Saturday 10:00-18:30; Sunday 12:00-18:00.)21. Which bookstore was listed in the Guinness Book of World Records?A. Daunt Books.B. Foyles Books.C. Hatchards.D. London Review Bookshop.【语篇导读】这是一篇说明文。

2020届高三第二次模拟考试卷英 语 （二）注意事项：1．答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。

2．选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。

3．非选择题的作答：用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。

写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。

4．考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。

第一部分 听力（略）第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A 、B 、C 和D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

AUnbelievable Stories of Animals Acting Just Like Humans◆Horses are picky eatersHorses have an even better sense of smell than humans do. When horses raise their noses and open their nostrils(鼻孔) , their nervous system allows them to sense smells we can’t sense. This might explain why they refuse dirty water and carefully move around meadows, eating only the tastiest grasses, experts say.◆Whale says thanksIn 2011, a whale expert spotted a humpback whale trapped in a fishing net and spent an hour freeing it. Afterward, in an hour -long display of thanks, the whale swam near their boat and leaped into the air about 40 times.◆Pandas like to be naughtyIs there anything more lovely than a baby panda, except maybe a human baby? In fact, baby pandas sometimes behave like human babies. They sleep in the same positions and value their thumbs. Pandas areshy by nature for its shy behaviors such as covering its face with a paw of ducking its head when confronted by a stranger.◆A cat honors its ownerPaper towels, and a plastic cup are just a few of the gifts that Toldo, a devoted three -year -oldgray -and -white cat, has placed on his former owner Iozzelli Renzo’s grave every day since the man died in September 2011. Renzo adopted Toldo from a shelter when the cat was three months old, and the two formed an inseparable bond. After Renzo passed away, Toldo followed the coffin to the cemetery, and now "stands guard" at the grave for hours at a time.21. What can horses do to pick delicious grasses? A. Feel them. B. Taste them. C. Smell them.D. Observe them.22. What do the whale and the cat have in common according to the passage? A. They are clever.B. They have a grateful heart.C. They are active and lovely.D. They have a good sense of smell.23. Which of the following acts like a human baby according to the passage? A. The whale. B. The cat. C. The horse. D. The panda.【答案】21-23 CBD【解析】本文是一篇记叙文。

2020届全国高考英语全真模拟试题（二）第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What is the woman doing?A. Selling coffee.B. Visiting a museum.C. Asking for directions.2. What affects the man’s phone bill?A. His family’s Internet use.B. The taxes and extra fees.C. His calls and texts.3. Why did the woman buy the hat?A. It offers complete sun protection.B. It’s cheaper than baseball hats.C. It was easy to purchase on the Internet.4. What does the woman mean?A. She’s been extremely busy.B. She dreams of becoming a millionaire.C. She’s proud of being able to do many things.5. What does the man think of the soup?A. It’s too thick.B. It’s not very good.C. It needs a bit more flavor.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有2至4个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

2020届吉林省高三第二次模拟英语试题注意事项：1．答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。

2．选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。

3．非选择题的作答：用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。

写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。

4．考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。

第一部分听力(略)第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

AWelcome to Oxford University MuseumsAshmolean MuseumEstablished in 1683, the Ashmolean Museum is the oldest museum in the UK and one of the oldest in the world. It houses the Unive rsity’s extensive collections of art and antiquities, ranging back over four millennia.Location: Beaumont Street Tel: 01865278000Open: Tue. Sun. 10: 00-17: 00.Charge: Admission is free; special exhibitions are ticketed and a charge may applyNote: For group bookings Tel:01865278015Oxford University Museum of Natural HistoryThe University Museum of Natural History houses the University’s collections of zoological, entomological, paleontological and mineral specimens. With 4. 5 million specimens it is the largest collection of its type outside of the national collections.Location: Parks Road Tel: 01865 272950Open: 10: 00-17: 00 dailyCharge: Admission is freeNote: Groups must book in advanceMuseum of the History of ScienceThe Museum of the History o f Science is housed in the world’s oldest surviving purpose-built museum building. It contains the world’s finest collection of historic scientific instruments.Location: Broad Street Tel: 01865277280Open: Tue.Sun.12: 00-17:00Charge: Admission is freeNote: Booking required for groups of 15 or morePitt Rivers MuseumThe Pitt Rivers Museum holds one of the world’s finest collections of anthropology and archaeology, with objects from every continent and from throughout human history.Location: Parks Road enter via the Oxford University Museum of Natural HistoryTel:01865270927Open: Tue. Sun. and Bank Holiday Mondays: 10: 00-16: 30Charge: Admission is freeNote: Groups must book in advance1. If a group of 20 students want to visit the oldest museum in the UK, they should call_______A. 01865277280B. 01865278015C. 01865270927D. 018652729502. Which of the museums can visitors go to any day of the week?A. Ashmolean Museum.B. Museum of the History of Science.C. Oxford University Museum of Natural History.D. Pitt Rivers Museum3. Which of the following is true according to the passage?A. Ashmolean Museum is on the Broad Street.B. Pitt Rivers Museum contains the world’s finest collection of historic scientific instruments.C. We don’t have to book in advance if our group want to visit the University Museum of Natural History.D. We can enter the Pitt Rivers Museum through the Oxford University Museum of Natural History.【答案】1. B 2. C 3. D【解析】这是一篇应用文。