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Unit 2 The Olympic GamesPeriod 2文本研读课学习目标1.了解奥运会的发展历史及现代奥运会和古代奥运会的相同和差异。
2.全面培养学生的阅读能力,重点培养概括段落大意和理解文章主旨大意的能力。
3.理解并熟练掌握下列重点句型和结构的用法。
(1)I lived in what you call “Ancient Greece”.(2)Only athletes who have reached the agreed standard for their event will be admitted as competitors.(3)No other countries could join in,nor could slaves or women.(4)There’s as much competition among countries to host the Olympics as to win Olympic medals.自主预习Answer the following questions to see how much you have known about the Olympic Games.(1)How many sets of Olympic Games are there?(2)What do the five rings on the Olympic flag stand for?(3)What are the three words that show the spirit of the Olympic Games?(4)Do you still remember the official mascots for the Beijing Olympics?(5)How often is the Olympics held?思考导引After watching the video,you may wonder why people were excited when they got the opportunity to host the Olympic Games?Would you like to know more about theOlympic Games?课堂探究Step 1 ReadingAn InterviewPausanias,who was a Greek writer is now interviewing Li Yan,a volunteer for the 2008 Olympic Games.1.SkimmingA.Read the text quickly and give the answers to the question.(1)What does the passage tell us?B.Read the text quickly again,and try to find out the similarities between ancient and modern Olympics.Similarities1.2.3.4.2.ScanningRead the dialogue carefully and then fill in the blanks.Women are not only to join in the Olympics but play a very important .A special village is built for the to live in,several stadiums for ,a gymnasium and seats for those who watch the games as well. It’s a great honor to the Olympic Games.The olive wreath has been replaced by .But it’s still all about being able to run faster,jump higher and throw .3.Careful readingA.Read the text again and then decide whether the statements are true or false.(1)Both the Summer and the Winter Olympics are held every two years.( )(2)There are running races in the Winter Olympics.( )(3)Women were admitted to join in the old Olympics.( )(4)Every athlete can take part in the Olympic Games.( )(5)All the competitors compete for money.( )(6)The Olympics were born in Greece.( )(7)The 2012 Olympics were held in London.( )(8)At first,Pausania thinks people may be competing for money in the modern Olympic Games.( )B.Find the differences between the ancient and modern Olympics.C.Answer the following questions.Pay attention to the underlined words.(1)Who will be admitted as competitors?(2)Why so many countries want to host the Olympic Games?(3)What do women do in the modern Olympics?Step 2 Cracking the difficult pointsUnderline the sentences below in your text and observe them carefully.Try to understand the structures and meaning of the sentences according to the context.1.I lived in what you call “ancient Greece”...2.Only athletes who have reached the agreed standard for their event will be admitted as competitors.3.No other countries could join in,nor could slaves or women!4.There’s as much competition among countries to host the Olympics as to win Olympic medals.Step 3 ConsolidationFinish the following passage according to the text and try to retell it.The Olympic Games are the biggest sports meeting in the world,which include two kinds,the and the Olympics.Both of them are every years.All countries can take part if their athletes reach the agreed for their event.Women are not only to join in the Olympic Games but play a very role.A special is built for the competitors to live in,several for competitions,a and seats for those who watch the game as well.It’s a great to host the Olympic Games.The olive wreath has been by medals.But it’s still all about being able to run jump and throw .Step 4:Post-readingDiscuss your ideas about the good effects of hosting the Olympic Games.1.People all over the world will learn about the country,city and its people.2.Attract investment (投资).3.Many sports fans will visit the city and will bring great benefit to the city.4.Enhance the sense of national pride.5.The development of urban construction (城市建设)is more convenient for people’s lives.课后提升Exercises1.I lived in what you call “Ancient Greece”...what you call “Ancient Greece”为名词性从句,在句中作介词in 的宾语。
Unit 2The Olympic Games本套试卷分为第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分。
总分120分。
考试时间100分钟。
第Ⅰ卷Ⅰ.阅读理解(共两节，满分35分)第一节(共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分)AIt was a Saturday morning，a day I believed would end in victory.For weeks，I had been preparing for the match at the county fairgrounds，sponsored(赞助) by our local riding club.My horse，Tonka, and I could run faster than any other kid in the county, and I hoped to bring home a blue ribbon.My mother usually drove me to the riding events, but on this day, my father planned to drop us off at the fairgrounds with the horse trailer(马车)．Although we never discussed it, my father's struggle with alcoholism had become the silent centre of our family life.My mother was paralyzed with fear and indecision.Her salary as a part-time nurse couldn't possibly support four children.No one talked about alcoholism in those days，and it was my family secret.We climbed on the trailer and my father pulled out of our driveway and headed towards the fairgrounds，picking up speed once we hit the main road.It wasn't until we felt a big bump that I realized the trailer was out of control.The dream of my riding winner disappeared.Tonka lay on the floor, completely still.No words were possible.I knew he was dead.Suddenly a man appeared.“Are you all right？” he asked.“Yes.”I answered，although I knew that nothing was all right.“Sit here on the grass，”he said.He bent down to look into the trailer.Tonka remained still.He touched Tonka and then turned to face me.“He is going to be OK.He has just been knocked unconscious.” He rub bed Tonka's cheeks and gently pulled his ears.Tonka rose to his feet.Our father was talking to a police officer.He was upset and in pain and took little notice of me.I looked back；the man was gone.I never forgot him.He gave me strength and a sense of hope in a dark and frightening moment.1．The writer went to the fairgrounds because he wanted to ________.A．take part in a horse racingB．buy Mum a blue ribbonC．join the local riding clubD．train his horse there2．We can learn from the third paragraph that ________.A．the family kept silent at homeB．the family lived a secret lifeC．Father was addicted to alcoholD．Mother was physically disabled3．What does the author want to tell the readers through the story?A．Once formed，bad habits are difficult to break.B．Unexpected kindness is a light that shines in the darkness.C．However mean your life is，meet it and live it.D．Family is a place of encouragement, a safe harbour in the storms.BSince I became a full-time freelancer(自由职业者), I've found one of the hardest things to do is to get up early. Without the danger of being fired, there just hasn't been a lot of motivation(动机) to get out of bed.I've quickly learned that getting up is the key to success and better yet: waking up early is really just a habit.The most important thing to keep in mind is that you must have strong reasons to get out of bed. Motivation is the only thing keeping us from lying in bed all day.Writing down all the big and important things you'll do the next day can give you an extra push in your goal to wake up early and quickly.Don't read in bed. Spending as little time as possible in bed will actually help your body realize that the bed is for sleeping, and not for lying awake for hours. The goal of reading in bed is just to help you fall asleep within 10 minutes.Stress is one of the main causes of poor sleep. Relax yourself before getting into bed. Try controlling breathing exercises or taking yoga exercises to lower your stress level.These are just a few ways you can use to wake up earlier. Finding the best way is the most important, and it requires a little work. The key thing is that waking up should be a pleasantexperience. If you can make waking up something you are looking forward to, you're already halfway on your journey towards becoming an early riser.4．What do we know about the author?A．He has a full-time job outside. B．He likes lying in bed all day.C．He was once fired by a company. D．He has difficulty getting up early.5．The author gives us some tips to help us________.A．find the key to success B．become an early riserC．fall asleep within 10 minutes D．relax after a day's hard work6．Which of the following is NOT true about doing yoga?A．It is a good way to reduce stress. B．It can help you sleep.C．It can make you worried. D．It will help you wake up earlier.CWhat an athlete eats before, during and after exercise is important for comfort and performance during exercise. While eating soon before exercise doesn't provide the fuel needed for the activity, it can prevent hunger during exercise. The major source of fuel for muscles is stored in the days before exercise. This is one reason that the post-exercise meal is very important to recovery and being ready for the next exercise.Exercising on a full stomach is not a good idea. Food that remains in your stomach during an event may cause stomach upset. To make sure you have enough energy, yet reduce stomach discomfort, you should allow a meal to fully digest before the start of the event.If you have an early morning race or exercise, it's best to get up early enough to eat your pre-exercise meal. If not, you should try to eat or drink something easily digestible about 20～30 minutes before the event. The closer you are to the time of your event the less you should eat. You can have a liquid meal closer to your event than a solid meal because your stomach digests liquids faster.Because glucose(葡萄糖) is the energy source for most exercise, a pre-exercise meal should include foods that are high in carbohydrates and easy to digest. This includes foods such as fruit, bread, energy bars and drinks.Planning is necessary if you are competing in an all-day event, such as track meets or other tournaments. You should plan ahead and prepare meals and snacks that you have tried before. Do not experiment with something new on the event day.7．Fully digesting before an event may________．A．cause stomach upset B．give enough energy and stomach discomfort C．give comfort and good performance during exercise D．lead to hunger during exercise 8．From the passage we can learn________．A．you'd better have your pre-exercise meal after an early morning raceB．fruits and bread are high in glucose and easy to digestC．planning is not necessary for track meetsD．you can try something new for your meals on the event day9．What does the underlined word “digest” mean?A．Absorb. B．Interest. C．Disappear. D．Recover.10．What is the best title for the passage?A．Tips for eating before exercise B．What to eat during exerciseC．Fully digesting before exercise D．Planning for your exercise第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
单元综合测评uni t 2 Book 1(时间：100分钟分值：120分)第一部分阅读理解(共两节，满分35分)第一节(共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分)AWhat is the most valuable title for Miami Heat guard Dwyane Wade—being named seven-time NBA All-Star or an Olympic gold medalist?Neither of the above.Being “a good father” is the most important thing to the 30yearold, according to Wade's new book, A Father First: How My Life Became Bigger than Basketball.The book was released last month, and is now among The New York Times best-seller list.It talks about Wade's life in and out of basketball and his relationship with his two sons, Zaire, 10, and Zion, 5.“I'm blessed every day with the joy of hearing fans and announcers call my name.Not to mention various nicknames—from ‘DWade’ to‘Flash’ to just ‘No.3’．But none of that comes close to the thrill of hearing my sons call out my most favourite name of all, ‘Daddy！’ Anytime, anywhere, any day，” he writes in his new book.Wade says he was determined to be a good father because of his experience growing up with divorced parents on the South Side, Chicago's poor neighbourhoods.When he was a kid, his mother was addicted to drugs.His sister could do nothing but take 10-year-old Dwyane to live with his father, away from the drug deals and police raids(搜捕) he had grown accustomed to.Wade admits the new environment allowed him to play basketball with his stepbrothers and their friends.After divorcing Siohvaughn Funches-Wade, his high school sweetheart and the children's mother, in 2010, Wade gained joint(共同的) custody(监护权) of the kids.However, he had a bitter court battle before gaining full custody of them the next year.For Wade, breaking the cycle of “babies__having__babies”—one that he says ran in his family and his African-American community—was at first a priority(优先事项) and then a challenge.He wanted to be the best full-time dad he could be.As an NBA exception without a tattoo(文身), Wade says he wishes to be his kids' role model and that fatherhood helps him mature.“Living in Miami, and playing in the NBA, everything moves quickly, but my kids slow things down.Becoming a dad matured me.I was already a mature kid, but it has made me grow up a little faster so I am ready for the responsibilities of being a father，” he told the USA Today.1．What does the article mainly talk about?A．An introduction of Wade's new book.B．Wade's deep love for his children.C．How Wade's parents influenced his development.D．What Wade has learned from his early experiences.2．What can we learn from the fourth paragraph?A．Wade takes his nicknames to his heart.B．Wade wants to thank his fans.C．Wade is more concerned with his career.D．Wade cares more about his sons.3．What did Wade think of the cycle of “babies having babies”？A．He wished he could get away from it.B．He thought it was reasonable in African-American community.C．He thought it was a challenge to adapt to it.D．He wanted to follow the tradition that ran in his family.BAre you looking for an exercise programme that's easy to learn, wants little or no equipment, and relaxes your mind while building your body? If so, please keep reading to learn more about yoga.Yoga seems like a hot new trend(趋势), but yoga actually began more than 3，000 years ago in India.The word yoga means to unite mind, body, and spirit.Although yoga includes physical exercise, it is also a lifestyle of which exercise is just a part.Training your mind, body, and breath, as well as connecting with your spirituality(精神性) is the main goal of the yoga lifestyle.Yoga has lots of benefits.It can improve strength, balance and patience.In addition, many people who practise yoga say that it reduces anxiety and stress, and even helps them sleep better.Many gyms and community centres offer yoga classes.Your neighbourhood may also have a yogatraining centre.Some yoga teachers offer private classes for students who want more professional training.You could also try using a yoga DVD. Websites, DVDs, and books can't compare to learning yoga from a teacher, but they can help you find out more.They can be especially helpful if you have already taken yoga classes and want to practise at home.Dress comfortably in clothing that allows you to move your body fully.Shorts or pants and a T-shirt or tank top are best.Yoga is practised bare foot, so you don't have to worry about special shoes.Before you begin any type of exercise programme, it's a good idea to talk to your doctor, especially if you have a health problem.4．From the passage we can learn many facts about yoga EXCEPT that ________．A．it's easy to learnB．it needs little or no equipmentC．it can build your body and relax your mindD．physical exercise is the most important part of yoga lifestyle5．If you want to get more professional training, you'd better ________．A．have your own yoga training centreB．take private classes offered by yoga teachersC．learn yoga from yoga DVDs and booksD．go to India for further learning6．Before you do yoga, you should ________．A．wear your best clothesB．wear special shoes for yogaC．ask your doctor for adviceD．read a lot of yoga booksCChocolate is good for your heart, skin and brain.People early think that chocolate is bad for their health.They describe chocolate as “something to die for” or say “death by chocolate”．Now they should __bite__their__tongues! Evidence(证据) is showing that some kinds of chocolate are actually good for you in the following ways：A happier heartScientists at Harvard University recently examined 136 studies on cocoa—the main ingredient(成分) in chocolate and found that it does seem to strengthen the heart.Studies have shown heart benefits(受益) a lot from cocoa in chocolate.Better blood pressure(血压)If yours is high, chocolate may help.Jeffrey Blumberg from Tufts University recently found that people with high blood pressure who ate 3.5 ounces of dark chocolate per day for two weeks saw their blood pressure drop quickly.Muscle magicChocolate milk may help you recover after a hard workout(锻炼)．In a small study at Indiana University, people who drank chocolate milk between workouts did better than those who had some sports drinks.Better for your skinGerman researchers gave 24 women a half-cup of special cocoa every day.After three months, the women's skin was smoother(平滑的)．The research shows that chocolate helps protect the skin.Brain gainsIt sounds almost too good to be true, but research suggests that chocolate may improve your memory, attention span and problem-solving.7．What's the meaning of “bite their tongues” in the first paragraph?A．Think of it. B．Speak up.C．Stop talking. D．Listen to it.8．Which of the following is WRONG?A．Studies have shown heart benefits a lot from cocoa in chocolate.B．Chocolate may help you lower your blood pressure.C．People early know chocolate is good for their health.D．Chocolate may improve your memory, attention span and problem-solving.9．The idea that chocolate may help lower blood pressure was given by________．A．scientists at Harvard UniversityB．Jeffrey Blumberg from Tufts UniversityC．scientists at Indiana UniversityD．German researchers10．What's the best title for the text?A．Chocolate, a healthy foodB．More chocolate, less healthC．Chocolate and blood pressureD．Advice on eating chocolate第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2019-2020年高考英语 Unit 2 The Olympic Games要点梳理+重点突破新人教版必修2要点梳理高效梳理·知识备考●重点单词1．ancient adj.古代的；古老的2．pete vi.比赛；竞争→petition n．比赛；竞争→petitive adj.有竞争性的→petitor n．竞争者3．magical adj.巫术的；魔术的；有魔力的→magic adj.魔术的；不可思议的；n.魔法，魔术→magician n．魔术师4．volunteer n．志愿者；志愿兵adj.志愿的；义务的(vt. & vi.)自愿→voluntary adj.自愿的，自发的5．regular adj.规则的；定期的；常规的→regulation n．规则，制度→regulate v．规定，管制，整顿6．basis n. (pl. bases)基础；根据7．athlete n．运动员；运动选手8．stadium n. (pl. stadiums or stadia)(露天大型)体育场9．host vt.做东；主办；招待→hoster n．男主持人，男主人→hostess n．女主人，女主持人10．responsibility n．责任；职责→responsible adj.有责任的，对……负责的11．replace vt.取代；替换；代替12．charge vt. & vi.收费；控诉n.费用；主管13．physical adj.物理的；身体的→physics n．物理→physicist n．物理学家→physician n．内科医生14．advertise vt. & vi.作广告；登广告→advertisement n．广告→advertiser n．广告客户15．hopeless adj.没有希望的；绝望的→hope v. & n．希望→hopeful adj.充满希望的16．bargain vi.讨价还价；讲条件 n．便宜货17．deserve vi. & vt.应受(报答或惩罚)；值得●重点短语1．take part in参加2．stand for代表3．every_ four years 每四年4．a set of 一组；一套5．be admitted to被准许进入6．play an important role in 在……中起重要作用7.as well 也，又，还8．in charge 主管；看管9．one after another 陆续地；一个接一个地10．pick up拾起●重点句型1．I lived in what you call“Ancient Greece” and I used to write about the Olympic Games a long time ago. 我生活在你们所说的“古希腊”，我曾经写过很久以前奥林匹克运动会的情况。
Unit 2 The Olympic Games导语水果姐Katy Perry为本届奥运会主唱了英文宣传曲《Rise》。
在激励人心的旋律中，出现众多大牌体育明星的精彩画面，其中还有一位中国人的身影——飞人刘翔。
整个歌曲前半段突出的是奥运冠军的荣耀，后半段则集中展现体育人的泪水与艰辛。
注：听音填词RiseI won't just surviveOh, you will see me thriveCan't write my storyI'm beyond the archetypeI won't ①just_conformNo matter how you shake my coreCause my roots, they run deep, ohOh, ye of so little faithDon't do ubt it, ②don't_doubt_itVictory is in my veinsI know it, I know itAnd I will not negotiateI'll fight it, I'll fight itI will transformWhen, when the fire's at my ③feel_againAnd the vultures all start circlingThey're whispering，“you're out of time.”But still, I riseThis is no mistake, no accidentWhen you think the final ④nail_is_in;_think againDon't be surprised, I will still riseI must stay consciousThrough the menace and chaosSo I call on my angelsThey say...Oh, ye of so little faithDon't doubt it, don't doubt itVictory is in your veinsYou know it, you know itAnd you will not negotiateJust fight it, just ⑤fight_itAnd be transformed,奋斗1．negotiate /nɪ'gəʊʃieɪt/ vt. 谈判，商议2．transform /træns'fɔːm/ vt. 改变，使……变形3．conscious /'kɒnʃəs/ adj. 意识到的4．menace /'menəs/ n. 威胁；恐吓Section ⅠWarming Up & Reading — Comprehending第一步：热身——发散思维，了解世界文化遗产1．Look at the pictures and write the names of the following sports.A．skating B．table_tennis_(pingpong)C．swimming D．divingE．basketball F．running2．Can you match the cities with the Olympic Games?(1)The 29th Olympics Beijing(2)The 30th Olympics London(3)The 31th Olympics Rio_de_Janeiro(4)The 32th Olympics Tokyo第二步：速读——了解教材课文(P9)主题和段落大意Skim the text and fill in the blanks about the main idea of the passage.The passage tells us the similarities and differences about the modern and ancient Olympic Games.第三步：细读——把握教材课文(P9)关键信息Read the text carefully and choose the best answer according to the text.1．Why did Pausanias come to China from Ancient Greece?A．To watch t he presentday Olympic Games.B．To find out about the presentday Olympic Games.C．To take part in the presentday Olympic Games.D．To work as a volunteer for the 2008 Olympic Games.答案：B2．Which of the following can't be included in the Summer Olympic Games?A．Running races. B．Swimming.C．Sailing. D．Skiing.答案：D3．Why do so many countries compete for hosting the Olympic Games?A．Because it can bring in lots of money to the host country.B．Because it can make the host country win more medals.C．Because it's a great responsibility and a great honour.D．Because it can make the host country stronger.答案：C4．Which word can best describe Pausanias' feeling?A．Disappointed. B．Angry.C．Sad. D．Surprised.答案：D【难句透析·素养提能】Analyze the following difficult sentences in the text.1．Pausanias, who was a Greek writer about 2,000 years ago, has come on a magical journey on March 18th,2007 to find out about the presentday Olympic Games.[句式分析] 此句为主从复合句。
单元加餐练Ⅰ.阅读理解Athletics was a key part of ancient Greek life from the founding of the Olympic Games in 776 B．C. until the games in the late fourth century A．D. The games were held to honor the gods and during religious festivals. Athletic events such as running, jumping, discus throwing, javelin toss, boxing and wrestling are exceptionally well represented.ZeusZeus was considered the most important of all the Olympic gods. He was originally worshipped as a god of climate change. He quickly became the god of fertility (多产) however, and was worshipped as the “farmer” (georgos)．As the possessor (ktisios), he offered a good harvest；as the father (pater), he protected the family and all who lived nearby. He was thus honored on the altar in the courtyard. As the brother (fratius), he protected blood relations. Before long, Zeus was worshipped as a Supreme Being who determined the fate of man and justly set the moral order of the world.HeraHera was the sister and wife of Zeus and was worshipped all over Greece, but especially in the region of Argos. She was thus also called “Argeia”．She was considered the protector of marriage and the marital bond. Homer describes Hera as the most important female deity,_but also the official spouse (配偶) of the father of the gods.AthenaThe ancient Greeks believed that Athena was miraculously born out of the head of Zeus. In Homer's work, she is described as a warrior goddess wearing full armour. She was as important as Aris, the god of war.ApolloApollo was the god of moral order and music, but his main capacity was to protect the art of divination (占卜)．He was worshipped by the farmers as the god of the harvest.语篇解读：在古代奥运会中，人们从事体育活动的目的究竟是什么呢？原来和敬神以及宗教活动有关。
Section ⅢGrammar——一般将来时的被动语态一、基本用法一般将来时的被动语态在各种句式中的用法如下：1．肯定式：shall/will＋be＋过去分词The stadium will be finished soon.体育馆很快就会竣工。
2．否定式：won't/shan't＋be＋过去分词He will not be punished for it.他将不会为此受到惩罚。
3．一般疑问式：will/shall＋主语＋be＋过去分词Will the house be painted again next month?下个月这所房子将重新粉刷吗？4．特殊疑问式：特殊疑问词＋shall/will＋主语＋be＋过去分词＋其他Where will the cinema be built?将在哪里建电影院呢？[即时训练1] 用被动语态改写下列句子①They will plant some trees in their school tomorrow.→Some trees will be planted in their school tomorrow.②A new plan will be put forward at the meeting this afternoon.→Will a new plan be put forward at the meeting this afternoon？(改为一般疑问句)→When will a new plan be put forward at the meeting？(就this afternoon提问)二、其他表示将来的被动语态形式1．be to be done(1)表示按计划或安排将要发生的被动动作。
The novel is to be published next year.这本小说将在明年出版。
(2)表示“应该”，意思相当于should，可用来征求对方意见。
2019-2020年高中英语 Unit2 The Olympic Games Warming-up andvocabulary同步测控新人教必修2课前预习翻译本单元重点词汇ancient _________pete _________petitor _________medal _________volunteer _________athlete _________admit _________nowadays _________gymnastics _________stadium _________gym _________host _________responsibility _________replace _________motto _________swift _________take part in _________stand for _________as well _________in charge _________one after another _________make a bargain with _________change on e’s mind _________实战演练一. 将所给单词与其意相符的解释连线admit 1.to provide the place and everything needed for an organized event host 2.to start doing something instead of another personreplace 3. to allow someone to join an organization or event as a member pete 4. a short sentence or phrase used as a guide or rule of behaviourmotto 5 to take part in a race, contest, examination二. 根据首字母填写单词1. Many s_______ will be built for the Olympics.2. He was given a m________ for his 40 years’ teaching.3. We Chinese successfully h______ the Beijing Olympic Games in xx.4. The first Olympic Games began in a______ Greece.5. N________ many people travel by air.反馈检测单项选择1. ---Do you know how many gold ______China gained in the Beijing Olympic Games? --- 51.A. coinB. prizesC. medalsD. rewards2. Don’t worry. I will help to act as ______for the guests.A. holdB. hostC. waitD. charge3. If you ________you should keep it.A. do a promiseB. bring a promiseC. make a promiseD. show a promise4. It is _______ to check whether the flight times have changed or not before youleave.A. brightB. swiftC. magicalD. wise5. Daming made a _______with his mother, “ Give me two yuan, and I will sweep thefloor.”A. answerB. bargainC. priceD. reply6. Six children _________for the first place in the 100-meter race and in the end,Tim won.A. ranB. arrivedC. petedD. took part in7. The old building will be torn down and _______with a new supermarket.A. replacedB. took placeC. builtD. in place8. We can’t ________other countries in trade if we don’t develop our economy.A. pete forB. pete againstC. catch up Ｄ.catch with9. Tom _______that he had stolen the wallet.A. allowedB. permitC. fearedD. admitted10. James went swimming ___________ when he was young.A. every other dayB. every two dayC. every a few daysD. every a day第1课时 Warming up ﹠vocabulary课前预习（答案略）一. admit -3 host -1 replace-2 pete-5 motto-4二. 1 stadiums 2 medal 3 hosted 4 ancient 5 Nowadays1~5 CBCDB 6~10 CABDA温馨提示：最好仔细阅读后才下载使用，万分感谢！。
可编辑修改2019-2020年高中英语Unit2TheOlympicGames单元小结教学案新人教版必修2“Swifter,Higher and Stronger” stands for the spirit of the Olympics. But fairness is the basis of this motto. Only when you win fairly will you and your homeland deserve the great glory.But nowadays,unlike the ancient honest slave petitors, some hopeless athletes who can't bear the pain of training cheat when taking part in games. Medals seem to have magical power causing them to cheat, and the prize money has replaced the motto and became their only goal.So, in the gymnastics event to be held in our city next month, one of the host's responsibilities is to keep petitions fair. They advertised on posters outside the stadium to promise that every petitor is to have a regular physical examination in a gymnasium oneafter another. No one can bargain about this. The volunteers in charge will be very strict. It is foolish to cheat because they will not beallowed to pete and will even be finedas well.公平的比赛“更快！更高！更强！”代表着奥运精神。
Unit 2 The Olympic GamesBeijing，withcohostZhangjiakouinneighboringHebeiProvince，willhostthe24thWinterOlympicGamesin2022.Itwillbethef irstcitytohostboththeSummerandWinterOlympicGamesafte rbeatingKazakhstan’sAlmaAta(哈萨克斯坦的阿拉木图)toholdthe2022WinterOlympicsoverthemorethan100year sofhistory.TheWinterOlympicsareatotalof15categories(种类)，102events.Beijingwillhostalltheicesports；YanqingcountyofBeijingandZhangjiakouwillhostallthesn owsports.Andahighspeedrailway，whichwillbecompletedin2019，willlinkBeijingwithZhangjiakou.Itwilltake50minutest ogofromBeijingtoZhangjiakou.TheChinesegovernmentwilltakeaseriesofmeasurestod ealwithairpollutionandofferfullsupportinfinance，legalaffairsandsecurity(安全) tomakesurethatBeijingcanpresentanotherimpressiveOlym pics.Winningthehostingrightsforthe2022WinterOlympicsnotonlyhelpsdevelopthewintersportsinourcountry，butalsostrengthensthefriendshipandmutual(相互的)understandingbetweentheChinesepeopleandthepeoplef romothercountriesandregions.Itwillalsofuelregionalin tegrationbetweenBeijing，TianjinandHebeiProvince，especiallyontransportation，airpollutioncontrolandtourism.根据短文判断正(T)误(F) 1．TheChinesegovernmentisdeterminedtomakethe24thWint erOlympicGamesasuccess.( T ) 2．Inthe2022WinterOlympics，Beijingwillhostallthesnowsports.( F )PeriodOne WarmingUp&Reading—Prereading匹配左边的单词与右边的汉语意思[第一组]1．ancient A．志愿者；志愿兵2．medal B．古代的；古老的3．compete C．规则的；定期的；常规的4．volunteer D．奖章；勋章；纪念章5．regular E．比赛；竞争答案 1.B 2.D 3.E 4.A 5.C[第二组]6．homeland A．基础；根据7．basis B．(露天大型)体育场8．admit C．祖国；本国9．athlete D．容许；承认；接纳10．stadium E．运动员；运动选手答案 6.C 7.A 8.D 9.E 10.B[第三组]11．host A．快的；迅速的12．responsibility B．相似性；相似点13．replace C．责任；职责14．swift D．做东；主办；主人15．similarity E．取代；替换；代替答案11.D 12.C 13.E 14.A 15.B[第四组]16．Greece A．巫术的；有魔力的17．magical B．奴隶18．slave C．希腊19．gymnasium D．座右铭；格言；警句20．motto E．体育馆；健身房答案16.C 17.A 18.B 19.E 20.DStep1FastreadingWhat’sthemai nideaofthetext? A．ThehistoryoftheOlympicGames. B．ThebirthplaceofthetwokindsofOlympicGames. C．Thesimilaritiesanddifferencesbetweentheancientand modernOlympics. D．ThecompetitionbetweencountriestohosttheOlympicGam es.答案 CStep2Carefulreading Readthepassagecarefullyandchoosethebestanswer. 1．WhatdoyouknowabouttheOlympicGamesaccordingtothepa ssage? A．TherearetwosetsofGames—oneforeveryfouryears，whiletheotherforeverytwoyears. B．AthletesfromallovertheworldcantakepartintheOlympi cs，noslavesorwomenallowed. C．TheOlympicswereoriginatedfromGreece. D．Thereareover300sportsintheOlympics.答案 C 2．SupposingthenextSummerOlympicswillbeheldintheyear of2024，whenwillthepresentsession(本届) WinterGamesbeheld?A．In2020. B．In2024.C．In2022. D．In2018.答案 C 3．HowaretheancientOlympicsdifferentfromthemodernone s?A．ThemodernGamesareheldeveryfouryears，whiletheancientoneswerenot. B．AllofthesportsinthemodernGamesdon’texistintheanc ientGames. C．Womenwerenotallowedtotakepartinthepast，butnowtheyarealsoincluded. D．AlltheathletescantakepartinthemodernGames.答案 C 4．WhydomanycountriescompeteforthehostoftheOlympics? A．Forthehonor. B．Forthemedals. C．Forthemoney. D．Fortheexpense.答案 A 5．Whichisthemostproperexplanationaboutthesentence“There’sasmuchcompetitionamongcountriestohosttheOlym picsastowinOlympi cmedals”？A．ThecompetitionbetweenthecountriesforhostingtheOly mpicGamesisashardasthatformedals. B．ManycountriesarewillingandeagertohosttheOlympicGa mes. C．ItismuchhardertohosttheOlympicGamesthantowinmedal sintheGames. D．TowinmedalsintheOlympicGamesisharderthantohostthe OlympicGames.答案 AStep3PostreadingAfterreadingthepassage，pleasefillinthefollowingblanks.TheOlympicGamesarethe1.biggest(big) sportseventintheworld.TherearetwokindsofOlympicGames .OneistheSummerOlympicGames，andthe2.otheristheWinterOlympicGames.Bothofthem3.are held(hold)everyfouryears.Allcountriescantakepartiftheirathlete sreachthestandardtobeadmitted4.tothegames.Womenarenotonlyallowedtojoinin5.butplayaveryimpo petitors( compete) tolivein，includingamainreceptionbuilding，severalstadiumsforcompetitions，agymnasiumandseatsforaudience7.whowatchthegames.Itis 8.agreathonourtohosttheOlympicGames.Inaddition，formanycountriesthere’sjustasmuchcompetitiontohostt heOlympicGamesastowinOlympicmedals.Nowadaystheolivew reath9.hasbeenreplaced(replace)bymedals.Butit’sstillallaboutbeingabletorunfaster，jump10.higher(high) andthrowfurther.Step4Sentencelearning1．Pausanias，whowasaGreekwriterabout2,000yearsago，hascomeonamagicaljourneyonMarch18th,2007tofindoutabo u tthepresentdayOlympicGames.[句式分析] 此句为复合句。
Unit 2The Olympic Games单元小测Ⅰ单词集训A．词形转换1．What surprised me most was that his words had a ________(magic) effect on us.2．The family members who live apart from aged parents have a responsibility to visit them ________(regular) and ensure they are cared for.3．With the development of economy and society as well as media technology, TV ____________(advertise) is becoming more and more popular.4．You cannot ________(competition) with others in the job market if you don't have special skills or working experience.5．I'm sure some of you are wondering what he did in high school to gain ________(admit) to Harvard.6．I don't believe your situation is as ________(hope) as you imagine.If you learn to love, you'll work it out.7．Teachers often tell their students that they must value the good time which passes ________(swift) like flowing water.8．Whenever I go into a foreign country or a prison or any ________(similarity) place, they always ask me where I come from.B．动词训练1．The young lady who often help those in need deserves to ____________(praise) in public.2．The worker __________(admit) that he had killed a little girl and may be sentenced to death.3．As an old saying goes, the old must _______(replace) by the new, which is the law of nature.4．John used to __________(charge) with stealing by the police, which greatly affected his fame.5．This kind of smart phone ____________(advertise) on TV every day, so you can easily find out its description and the price you want.6．In the past fifteen years, I ____________(host) more than ten birthday parties to celebrate my birthday with my friends and parents.7．There is a rule that anyone who parks his car on either side of the street ____________(fine) ￥200 at a time.8．Not only his parents but also his brother ____________(go) to the Summer Palace.They haven't been back home.9．—What do you think ____________(happen) next?—Sorry, I really don't know.10．More TV programmes, according to the government officials, will be produced ____________(raise) people's concern over food safety.Ⅱ单句语法填空1．The flood has caused a lot of damage to that area and the figures of the missing ______________ (publish) shortly.2．Alice put it in the newspaper, ________(admit) that though she liked it, she didn't know where it came from or what it really meant.3．What a bargain! The price of the coat is not half as much as ___________ of the evening dress.4．The president's speeches are ________(regular) reproduced in the state-run newspapers.5．What's strange is that he said he should have come from ________ we call Mars.6．It is those who are willing to give rather than receive __ deserve to be respected by the public.7．When the police questioned him, George admitted ________________(steal) the car.8．Like many young athletes, she had Olympic dreams, but a serious illness kept her from ________ (compete) in the Games.9．One moment it was quiet and calm in the forest; the next, the air was charged _____ tension.10．She expressed her strong desire that she ________________(volunteer) to teach in the mountainous area when she was in school.Ⅲ短语填空1．After the bell rang, the students rushed into the classroom ________________(一个接一个)．2．The students in our school can ______________(参加) all kinds of activities after class.3．Mr Black will be ____________(负责) the company when the manager is away on business.4．She _____________(捡到) the watch that Jim lost yesterday and handed it to the school office.5．—How often do you go home to have a rest?—We go home to have a rest ________________(每四周)．6．It is believed that listening ________________(起着重要作用) learning a foreign language.7．_________(除了……之外) the injuries to his face and hands, he broke both of his legs in an accident.8．We want people to know we _______(代表) freedom, so we are free to do what we want to do.9．He asked everybody in the room to ____________(轮流) sharing their opinion with others.10．The environment, ________________(事实上), is being badly polluted by all sorts of human activities.Ⅳ句型训练1．你可以一眼就认出她来，因为她那鲜艳的衣服总是使她在人群中很显眼。
