单句变复句练习

单句变复句练习题英语语法中，句子的结构可以通过将简单句变为复合句来丰富，使语言更加生动有趣。

下面是一些单句变复句的练习题，通过掌握不同的变换方式，让我们的句子变得更加多样化。

1. Peter likes playing basketball. He often plays basketball after school.Peter likes playing basketball, so he often plays basketball after school.2. The traffic was heavy. We arrived late for the meeting.Due to the heavy traffic, we arrived late for the meeting.3. She studied hard. She passed the exam.As she studied hard, she passed the exam.4. Tom didn't have any money. He couldn't buy the book.Since Tom didn't have any money, he couldn't buy the book.5. Mary went to the supermarket. She bought some fruits and vegetables.Mary went to the supermarket and bought some fruits and vegetables.6. It was raining heavily. The football match was canceled.Because it was raining heavily, the football match was canceled.7. Jack is a doctor. He works in a hospital.Jack, who is a doctor, works in a hospital.8. They missed the train. They had to wait for the next one.Having missed the train, they had to wait for the next one.9. The sun was shining. The birds were singing.With the sun shining, the birds were singing.10. The dog barked loudly. The cat ran away.On hearing the dog bark loudly, the cat ran away.11. They were tired. They decided to take a rest.Feeling tired, they decided to take a rest.12. John cooked dinner. His wife cleaned the house.While John cooked dinner, his wife cleaned the house.以上是一些单句变复句的练习题。

单句改复句例子语言是人类社会交流的基本手段，而语言的表达方式也是多样的。

在中文表达中，复句是一种常用的语言表达方式。

复句由多个简单句或复杂句组合而成，能够更准确地表达语言信息和意图。

而单句则是只包含一个主谓宾结构的简单句，虽然简单却常常不够精确、明确，因此在实际语言表达中，需要对单句进行改写，合并或分裂成更符合表达需要的复句形式。

下面，我们就来看一下单句改复句的例子。

1.单句：他正在看电视。

改写为复句：他一边看电视，一边拿着遥控器换台。

这个例子中，我们将单句“他正在看电视”改成了复句“他一边看电视，一边拿着遥控器换台”。

这样的改写方式，不仅扩展了句子内容，还更准确地表达了主人公正在看电视时的动作和心情，使句子更加生动有趣。

2.单句：小明喜欢唱歌。

改写为复句：小明喜欢唱歌，经常在家里唱到深夜。

这个例子中，我们在单句“小明喜欢唱歌”后面添加了一个表示时间的从句“经常在家里唱到深夜”，这样就能更好地表达小明喜欢唱歌的频率和时长，让读者更全面地了解小明的情况。

3.单句：她是位漂亮的老师。

改写为复句：她是位漂亮的老师，学生们都喜欢她。

这个例子中，我们在单句“她是位漂亮的老师”后面添加了一个表示结果的从句“学生们都喜欢她”，这样可以更好地表达这位老师受到学生喜爱的情况，增加了句子的信息量和表达效果。

4.单句：这个问题很难。

改写为复句：这个问题很难，我们需要大家一起研究解决。

这个例子中，我们在单句“这个问题很难”后面添加了一个表示动作的从句“我们需要大家一起研究解决”，这样可以更好地表达要解决问题的态度和行动，让句子更加有动力和互动性。

5.单句：他买了一件新衣服。

改写为复句：他买了一件新衣服，这件衣服很合身也很好看。

这个例子中，我们在单句“他买了一件新衣服”后面添加了一个表示评价的从句“这件衣服很合身也很好看”，这样可以更好地表达这件衣服的好处，让句子更加富有感染力和吸引力。

通过以上例子，我们可以看出单句改复句的技巧，主要是通过增加或分裂、补充或转换等方式，让单句更加丰富、精确，实现更好的表达效果。

A 把意思有关联的简单句合并成恰当的状语从句1 You call me to say you’re not coming. I’ll see you at the theatre.2 Several weeks had done by. I realized the painting was missing.3 The house could fall down soon. No one does some quick repair work.4 The situation is dangerous. There is still one possible way to keep away from the danger.5 The story is amusing. I have to put it away and focus my attention on study this week.6 I’d like to arrive 20 minutes early. I can have time for a cup of tea.7 It was some time. We realized the truth.8 The American Civil War lasted four years. The North won the war in the end.9 You’d better take something to read when you go to see the doctor. You have to wait.10 Allow children the space to voice their opinions. They are different from your own.11 He transplanted the little tree to the garden. It was the best time for it.12 The old tower must be saved. The cost is 9 billion dollars.13. There was never any time for Kate to feel lonely. She was an only child.14. That was really a s plendid evening. It’s years. I enjoyed myself so much.15 You must keep on working in the evening. You are sure you can finish the task in time.16. Someone called me up in the middle of the night. But they hung up. I could answer the phone.17. Jane may p hone tonight. I won’t go out. He phones.18 The men will have to wait all day. The doctor works faster.19 I gave the money to your sister. I saw her.20 Don’t be afraid of asking for help. It’s needed.21 I know the money is safe. I shall not worry about it.22 Roses need special care. They can live through winter.23 You can eat food free in my restaurant. You like.24 Scientists say it may be five or six years. It’s possible to test this medicine one human being.25 we were told to follow the main road. We reached the central railway station.26 The WTO won’t live up to it’s name. It doesn’t include a country that is home to one fifth of the world.27 Parents should take seriously their children’s requests for sunglasses. Eye protection is necessary in sunny weather.28. We see the earth from space. We find it like a blue ball.29. You try. You will achieve what you want.30. I was about to across the crossing. A car was coming.参考答案：1 Unless y ou call me to say you’re not coming I’ll see you at the theatre.2 Several weeks had done by before I realized the painting was missing.3 The house could fall down soon if no one does some quick repair work.4 Though the situation is dangerous, there is still one possible way to keep away from the danger.5 No matter how amusing he story is, I have to put it away and focus my attention on study this week.6 I’d like to arrive 20 minutes early so that I can have time for a cup of tea.7 It was some time before I realized the truth.8 The American Civil War lasted four years until the North won the war in the end.9 You’d better take something to read when you go to see the doctor since you have to wait.10 Allow children the space to voice their opinions because they are different from your own.11 He transplanted the little tree to the garden when it was the best time for it.12 The old tower must be saved, no matter what the cost is.13. There was never any time for Kate to feel lonely because she was an only child.14. That was really a splendid evening. It’s years since I enjoyed myself so much.15 You must keep on working in the evening so that you are sure you can finish the task in time.16. Someone called me up in the middle of the night. But they hung up before I could answer the phone.17. Jane may phone tonight. I won’t go out in case he phones.18 The men will have to wait all day unless the doctor works faster.19 I gave the money to your sister as soon as I saw her.20 Don’t be afraid of asking for help whenever i t’s needed.21 As I know the money is safe, I shall not worry about it.22 Roses need special care if they can live through winter.23 You can eat food free in my restaurant as long as /whenever you like.24 Scientists say it may be five or six years before i t’s possible to test this medicine one human being.25 we were told to follow the main road before reached the central railway station.26 The WTO won’t live up to it’s name if i t doesn’t include a country that is home t o one fifth of the world.27 Parents should take seriously their children’s requests for sunglasses because eye protection is necessary in sunny weather.28. If/ When we see the earth from space, we find it like a blue ball.29. If/ As long as /Once you try, you will achieve what you want.30. I was about to across the crossing when a car was coming.B把意思有关联的句子合并成恰当的名词性从句。

单句复句举例各10条
一、单句：
1. 太阳升起来了。

2. 她喜欢阅读。

3. 桌子上的书是厚的。

4. 雨停了，天空放晴了。

5. 鸟儿在树枝上唱歌。

6. 昨天我去了博物馆。

7. 茶杯里装满了热茶。

8. 学生们在教室里学习。

9. 花园里的花儿开了。

10. 火车正在进站。

二、复句：
1. 虽然下雨，但是她还是去了运动会。

2. 他既喜欢唱歌，也喜欢跳舞。

3. 如果明天天气好，我们就去野餐。

4. 不仅我喜欢这本书，我妹妹也喜欢。

5. 因为生病，他没能去上学。

6. 虽然他很努力，但是还是失败了。

7. 她一边听音乐，一边做家务。

8. 如果你需要帮助，就告诉我。

9. 他既会英语，也会法语。

10. 除非你道歉，否则我不会原谅你。

语文单句变复句的高考练习题1.她开心地笑了。

她得到了这份工作。

（合并后）：她得到这份工作，开心地笑了。

2.我对他的行为感到很惊讶。

我并不认为他会那样做。

（合并后）：我对他的行为感到很惊讶，因为我并不认为他会那样做。

3.他的话使我很生气。

我离开了房间。

（合并后）：他的话使我很生气，于是我离开了房间。

4.他不喜欢看电影。

他常常在家看书。

（合并后）：他不喜欢看电影，相反，他常常在家看书。

5.妈妈买了很多水果。

她想让我们吃得健康。

（合并后）：妈妈买了很多水果，因为她想让我们吃得健康。

6.他没有什么朋友。

他总是独自一人。

（合并后）：他没有什么朋友，因此他总是独自一人。

7.我喜欢吃鱼。

我妈妈也喜欢吃鱼。

（合并后）：我喜欢吃鱼，而且我妈妈也喜欢吃鱼。

8.他很勤奋。

他总是能取得好成绩。

（合并后）：他很勤奋，所以他总是能取得好成绩。

9.她很喜欢和小孩子玩。

她觉得他们很可爱。

（合并后）：她很喜欢和小孩子玩，因为她觉得他们很可爱。

10.他很胖。

他总是吃很多零食。

（合并后）：他很胖，因为他总是吃很多零食。

11.我们去了公园。

我们在那里度过了一个下午。

（合并后）：我们去了公园，在那里度过了一个下午。

12.他很喜欢音乐。

他每天都要听几个小时。

（合并后）：他很喜欢音乐，因此每天都要听几个小时。

13.他跳得很高。

他跨过了篱笆。

（合并后）：他跳得很高，跨过了篱笆。

14.我学习很努力。

我想考上一个好大学。

（合并后）：我学习很努力，因为我想考上一个好大学。

15.她很漂亮。

她经常去健身房。

（合并后）：她很漂亮，而且经常去健身房。

16.他很喜欢旅行。

他去了很多国家。

（合并后）：他很喜欢旅行，因此去了很多国家。

17.他很累了。

他需要休息一会儿。

（合并后）：他很累了，因此需要休息一会儿。

18.他不懂法语。

他的朋友帮他学习。

（合并后）：他不懂法语，所以他的朋友帮他学习。

19.这个问题很难。

我需要更多的时间来思考。

（合并后）：这个问题很难，因此我需要更多的时间来思考。

2023年中考语文单句与复句的变换专题练习（含答案）一、单选题1．下列句子中不是复句的一项是（）A．只有坚持不懈地进行艰苦卓绝的开采和经久不息的冶炼，才有可能获得一颗光彩夺目的金珠。

B．这武器不是机关枪，而是马克思列宁主义。

C．这声音虽然低，却很耳熟。

D．这类地主富人家看也不看的饭食，母亲却能做得使一家人吃起来有滋有味。

2．下列解说有误的一项是（）A．想不通，九条牛也拉不回；想通了，不要人说就直往前冲：他就是这样一个直性子。

解说：这一句冒号使用正确。

B．这道理听起来不错，可是你应该考虑自己的实际情况。

解说：这是转折关系的复句。

C．油麻地家底最厚实的一户人家，就是杜小康家。

解说：划线的依次是形容词和数量词。

D．星光灿烂眷恋祖国心情放松都市精灵解说：这四个短语结构完全相同。

3．下列各项中的改句与原句相比，意思发生了明显变化的一项是（）A．原句：你不会不知道江西省部共建高校有三所吧？改句：你应该知道江西省部共建高校有三所。

B．原句：马布里的加盟，让北京金隅队夺得联赛冠军。

改句：北京金隅队夺得联赛冠军，与马布里的加盟密不可分。

C．原句：因举报北电教授不当行为，“北电侯亮平”的微博一会就走红了。

改句：举报北电教授不当行为使得“北电侯亮平”的微博不一会就走红了。

D．原句：菲菲在电话中对我说：“下个月我一定到你那儿玩。

”改句：菲菲在电话中对我说，下个月他一定到你那儿玩。

二、语言表达4．学校某班级开展“星河灿烂，北斗闪耀"主题班会，请你完成下列任务。

（1）在板块一[科技动态]环节，某小组发布了一则科技新闻，请你为这则新闻拟一个标题。

(不超过20字)6月23日9时43分，西昌卫星发射中心，我国北斗三号全球卫星导航系统最后一颗组网卫星成功发射升空。

至此，我国北斗卫星导航系统的55颗卫星全部发射入网，以北斗命名的中国自主研发导航系统，正在以硬核科技的实力把“光芒”洒向中国大地、馈赠世界人民。

据介绍，我国始终秉持和践行“中国的北斗，世界的北斗”的发展理念，服务“一带一路”建设发展，积极推进北斗系统国际合作，目前世界上已有半数以上国家用上了北斗系统。

简单句改为复合句方法初学者学习英语时，最先学的就是简单句。

然而，在写作或者表达深度思想时，会用到复合句。

所以学会将简单句改写成复合句对于提高英语水平至关重要。

今天我们将介绍一些常用的改成复合句的方法。

1.使用连接词使用连接词是将简单句变成复合句的最基本的方法。

这些连接词包括；·并列连词：and，but，or等例句：I like to read books, and I like to watch movies.我喜欢读书，也喜欢看电影。

·从属连词：because，since，although等例句：I must study harder since I want to attend a good university.我必须更加努力地学习，因为我想进入好的大学。

·关系代词：who，whom，whose，that，which等例句：The boy who is wearing a red shirt is my cousin.穿着红衣服的男孩是我的表弟。

2.转换句子结构转换句子结构也是将简单句变成复合句的重要方法，包括以下几种：·将两个独立句子合并例句：I went to the store. I bought some groceries.我去了商店。

我买了一些食品杂货。

改写为：I went to the store and bought some groceries.我去了商店并买了一些食品杂货。

·在主句后面添加从句例句：He is a good musician. He can play many instruments well.他是一个很好的音乐家。

他可以演奏很多乐器。

改写为：He is a good musician who can play many instruments well.他是一个很好的音乐家，可以演奏很多乐器。

·在从句后面添加主句例句：I do not know how to swim. I am afraid of drowning.我不会游泳。

Put the following sentences into one sentence.1.He heard that his father was ill. He was anxious to go home to seehim. He went to the station eagerly in the morning to buy a ticket.Hearing that his father was ill, he was anxious to go home to see him, therefor he went to the station eagerly in the morning to buya ticket.2.The dean issued a bulletin. It said the library would remain openon weekends.The dean issued a bulletin which said the library would remain open on weekends.st night was a wild night. The thunder roared. The wind blew agale. The rain fell in torrents.After the thunder roared and a gale, the rain fell in torrents in the last wildly night.4.There are icicles on the trees. The temperature must have fallenconsiderably during the night.There are icicles on the trees, so temperature must have fallen considerably during the night.5.He returned to his hometown. He had been away for 12 years. Helooked in vain for the familiar landmarks.He returned to his hometown where he had been away for 12 years and he looked in vain for the familiar landmarks.6.We have made some progress. We still have a long way to go. Though we have made some progress, but before we still have a long way to go.7.The sky was cloudless. The sun was shining brightly.The sky was cloudless and the sun was shining brightly.8.There were over 200 passengers on board the plane. About onethird of them were foreigners.About one third of those who over 200 passengers on board the plane were foreigners.9.The girl began to learn to play the piano when she was a child.Her mother was a famous pianist.The girl whose mother was a famous pianist began to learn to play the piano when she was a child.10.N apoleon was born in 1769. At that time Corsica had just beenacquired by France.Napoleon was born in 1769 when Corsica had just been acquired by France.11.S he appeared on the stage. A stormy applause broke forth.When she appeared on the stage, a stormy applause broke forth.12.T he Gypsies are really a nomadic people from India. Theymigrated into Europe. Once they were thought to be Egyptians.The Gypsies, once thought to be Egyptians, a really nomadicpeople from India who migrated into Europe.13.T he new workers are young and inexperienced. They are eager tolearn from the veteran workers.The new workers who are eager to learn from the veteran workers are young and inexperienced.14.I t was a poor quarter. There were a lot of small huts. They hadmud walls and straw roofs. They dotted a hillside.It was a poor quarter with a lot of small huts by mud walls and straw roofs which dotted a hillside.。

复句和单句的转换
1. 单句：我喜欢看书。

复句：我喜欢看书，因为它可以帮助我扩展知识和提升思维能力。

2. 单句：他正在做作业。

复句：他正在做作业，因为明天要交。

3. 单句：我每天早上都喝一杯咖啡。

复句：我每天早上都喝一杯咖啡，因为它可以提神。

4. 单句：这个电影非常有趣。

复句：这个电影非常有趣，所以我笑得很开心。

5. 单句：他正在学习英语。

复句：他正在学习英语，以便能够和外国人交流。

6. 单句：我喜欢吃水果。

复句：我喜欢吃水果，因为它们富含维生素。

7. 单句：这本书很有意思。

复句：这本书很有意思，所以我一口气读完了。

8. 单句：她是一位优秀的音乐家。

复句：她是一位优秀的音乐家，因为她在音乐方面有很高的天赋。

9. 单句：这个城市很美丽。

复句：这个城市很美丽，所以很多人都愿意来旅游。

10. 单句：我喜欢在晚上散步。

复句：我喜欢在晚上散步，因为那时空气清新。

11. 单句：他是一个很有责任心的人。

复句：他是一个很有责任心的人，所以他总是能够按时完成工作。