2019年盘锦中考英语真题与答案

盘锦市 2019年初中毕业升学考试英语试卷（本试卷共九道大题考试时间100 分钟满分120分）注意：所有试题必须在答题卡上作答，在本试卷上作答无效第Ⅰ卷选择题(共 45 分)Ⅰ . 单项选择（每小题 1 分，共10 分）从各题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将其代表字母涂在答题卡的相应位置。

1.John often takes a walk _______ his grandpa after dinner.A. toB. forC. alongD. with2.My sister and I have different cups. The white cup is _______, and thepink one is hers.3. The old man leads a simple life, _______ he has a lot of wealth.A. althoughB. soC. unlessD. because4. — Lucy, our father’s birthday is coming. Let’s buy a card for him.— Why not make one by ourselves? It will be _______ than buying one.A.meaningfulB. much meaningful5. — I saw your light still on at 11 o’clock last night.— Oh, I _______ an interesting talk show at that time.A.watchB. watched6.— _______ do you help your mother do housework?— Every day. I think it’s our duty to do it.A. How oftenB. How far7.— My best friend went abroad. I miss her and feel down today.— Don’t be sad. Here is good news for you _______.A.cheer upB. cheering up8.Our life _______ greatly by 3D printing technology in a few years.A. will influenceB. influencesC. will be influencedD. is influenced9. A landmark(里程碑 ) in the history of science was made by a photo _______was taken on April 10th about the black hole in a faraway galaxy(星系 ).A. whoB. whichC. whatD. when10.— Excuse me, could you tell me_______ ?— Go along this road to the bus station, and take Bus N o. 31.A. where is the Rice MuseumB. which the way to the Rice Museum wasC. how I can get to the Rice MuseumD. whether is the Rice Museum near hereⅡ. 补全对话（每小题 1 分，共 5 分）从方框内所给句子中选择恰当的句子完成下面对话，并将其代表字母涂在答题卡的相应位置。

（方框中有两个选项是多余的）A. The class that I’m really worried about is physics.B. It’s called the library.C.But I have to do a book report for English.D.He is my favorite teacher.E.However, it’s so hard for me to study at home.F.We are planning a school trip.G.He is said to be the most strict teacher in our school.Harry: Have you decided to go for the trip with us?Susan: I ’dlove to.11Harry: What a pity! Who wants you to report for English?Susan: Mr. Black. He is the one who gave James a D last year.Harry: Oh, yes. I’ve heard about Mr. Black.12Susan: I am not afraid of him. But you know, my math is really a problem.Harry: I ’m worried about neither English nor math.13It ’s difficult.Susan: How was your last test?Harry: I did OK, but I have to study a lot.14It’s always noisy at my house.Susan: Hey, Harry. I know there’s a great place where it is quietand no one bothers you.Harry: Really?Susan: Yeah.15Harry: Haha. You are right.Ⅲ .完形填空（每小题 1 分，共10 分）根据短文内容，从各题的四个选项中选择一个最佳答案，并将其代表字母涂在答题卡的相应位置。

Vincent Williams went to a boarding school. Here is one of the letters he wrote to his16from the school.Dearest Mom and Dad,I ’m afraid I have something terrible to tell you. I have been very naughty andthe school principal(校长) is very17with me. She is going to write to you.I have to be18from here by you. She does not want me in the school any longer.The trouble started last night when I was19in bed. This is against the rules, of course. We are not20to smoke at all.As I was smoking, I heard21coming towards the room. I did notwant to be caught by a teacher, so I threw the cigarette away.22, the cigarette fell into the waste-paper basket, which caughtfire.There was a curtain near the waste-paper basket which caught fire, too.The principal23the fire station.By the time the firemen arrived, the whole room was on fire.One of my roommates got hurt and he wassent to the24.The principal said that the fire was all my fault and she will send youa bill for the damage( 损坏 ). The damage will25you two thousand dollars.I ’m very sorry about this. I won’tbreak any rules. I promise.M uch loveVincent16.A. grandparentsB. brothersC. friendsD. parents17.A. angryB. pleasedC. excitedD. nervous18.A. taken offB. taken awayC. taken inD. taken after19.A. eatingB. sleepingC. smokingD. reading20.A. thoughtB. believedC. guessedD. supposed21.A. somebodyB. anybodyC. everybodyD. nobody22.A. HappilyB. UnluckilyC. AmazinglyD. Uncomfortably23.A. askedB. phonedC. choseD. brought-----24.A. hospitalB. park C. restaurantD. classroom25.A. spendB. buyC. costD. collectⅣ .阅读理解（每小题 1分，共20 分）根据短文内容，从各题的四个选项中选择一个最佳答案，并将其代表字母涂在答题卡的相应位置。

Passage 1WHAT’S ON THIS WEEKENDF ilms at the MuseumTwo European films will be on this Saturday afternoon at the Museum Theatre.See Broken Window at 1:30.T he workers will be at 3:45.For further information, call 498-7898.C aptain Good FellowDo your children enjoy interesting stories, funny games, and exciting dances? Capt ain Good Fellow will be ready to teach all these things to children of all ages at theCity Square on Saturday morning at 10:00. Free.I nternational PicnicAre you tired of eating the same food every day?Come to Central Park on Saturdayand enjoy food from all over the world.Delicious and not expensive.Noon to 5:00 p. m..D o You Want to Hear“The Zoo ”“The Zoo”, a popular rock group from Australia, will give their first US concert at8:00p.m. at Rose Hall,City College , Sunday .26.How can you get more information about the films at the Museum Theatre?A. B y writing a letter.B. B y sending an email.C. B y making a telephone call.D.By looking through the website.27.Children cannot enjoy at the City Square onSaturday morning.A. interesting storiesB. funny gamesC. wonderful picturesD. exciting dances28. Where can you taste delicious and cheap food on Saturday afternoon?A. At the City Square.B. At the Central Park.C. At the Museum Theatre.D. At the Rose Hall, City College.29.W hat can we do at Rose Hall, City College at 8:00 p.m., Sunday? A.See a film.B. Listen to a speech.C. Watch an animal show. D . Enjoy rock music.30. What kind of writing is this passage?A. An advertisement (广告).B. A novel.C. A play.D. News.Passage 2I walked into a stranger as he passed by me.“Excuse me.” I said.He replied with a smile and said,“Please excuse me, too. I didn ’t notice you. ”We apologized(道歉) and went for our own ways.Later that day, when I was cooking, my daughter was standing too near.When I turned to reach for some milk, I nearly knocked her over.“Move out of the way!” I shouted.She walked away sadly. But I didn’tfeel like I had to apologize to her.While I was in bed that evening, my husband said to me.“While dealing with a stranger, you were polite. But with a daughter you love, you were unkind. Your daughter brought you some flowers that she picked herself this afternoon. You will find them in the kitchen by the door. Have you seen the tears in her eyes? ”I quietly went and sat down by my daughter’s bed.“Honey, I am so sorry.” I said.“Are these the flowers you picked forme?”She said,“I found them by the tree. I picked them because they ’re pretty like you. I knew you’d like them, especially the blue ones.”I tearfully replied,“Sweetie,I ’m really sorry for the way I acted today.I shouldn’thave shouted at you.”“It ’s OK. I love you anyway.” She said as she kissed me on my cheek.If we can be polite to strangers, why can’twe do the same for the oneswe love?31. The writer was to the stranger who she walked into.A. madB. honestC. unkindD. polite32.Where were they when the writer shouted at her daughter?A. In the kitchen.B. By the tree.C. In the bedroom.D. In the garden.33. What did the writer’ s husband think when he saw her action?A. The little girl shouldn’ t cry.B. She shouldn’ t shout at their daughter.C. She shouldn’ t say sorry to the stranger.D. Both he and his wife should apologize to their daughter.34. What may be the writer’ s favorite color according to the passage?A. Yellow.B. Pink.C. Blue.D. Red.35. What do you think is the best title for the passage?A. Be friendly to strangers.B. Mothers like flowers.C. Be kind to loved ones.D. Love between parents and children.Passage 3People in different countries speak different languages.But is there a language that can be understood by everyone in the world? I f there is,t he answer might be EMOJIS(表情符号 ) .Emojis are a kind of special language.Pictures are used to put meaning across.A group called the Unicode Consortium works on choosing emojis.It has added new emojis every year since 2014. They show what people think about and like.Emojis can be used to represent( 代表 ) different groups of people. In 2015, emoji faceswith different skin tones(肤色 ) were added. In 2016, different jobs were added , such as doctor,police officer and painter.This year, emojis of disabled people were added including emojis of blind people and people in wheelchairs.But there is also more to emojis.They can also refer to(指的是 ) pop culture and new cultural trends(潮流 ).New emojis in 2019 also include several animals, such as sloths(树懒 ) and flamingos( 火烈鸟 ). These animals are not very common, but are known to many people.For example, sloths have become popular because of the 2016 film Zootopia( 《疯狂动物城》 ). Many fashion designers(设计师 ) have included flamingos in their designs in recentyears. This animal makes people feel like they’ re on a vacation.It seems that emojis are a mirror of the world we live in.It will be interestingto see how they change and grow in the years to come.36. Emojis use to express ideas.A. musicB. soundsC. wordsD. pictures37. What does the underlined word“it ” in Paragraph 2 refer to?A. The Unicode Consortium .B. An emoji.C. A country.D. A language.38.In which year were emojis of disabled people added?A. In 2014.B. In 2015.C. In 2016.D. In 2019.39.According to the passage,emojis include the following EXCEPT.A. people with different skin tonesB. popular filmsC. some interesting animalsD. different jobs40.Which sentence is Not True according to the passage?A. People all over the world might understand emojis.B. Emojis can represent pop culture.C. Many fashion designers used sloths in their works.D. Emojis are changing and growing every year.Passage 4It ’ s reported that more than450 million Chinese have myopia(近视 ). Around 30 percent for primary school students, 60 percent for junior high students and 80 percent forsenior high students are nearsighted.M aybe this is because students spend a lot oftime reading books and using electronic products.Parents might have tried to do something to fix it, such as having theirchildren get eye massages(按摩 ), take medicine or even get surgery. People whooffer these services or products often promise that they can reduce(缓解 ) or even cure( 治愈 ) myopia.H owever, you will no longer see advertisements like this before long.The government has made a notice to ban(禁止 ) this kind of advertisements.The notice bans businesses from using words like“ recovery”( 恢复 ) and “ myopia cure ” in their advertisements.The notice says that myopia cannot be completely cured with medical technology now. A s a result,these advertisements could mislead children and their parents.To reduce myopia among young people, the government made a new plan lastAugust.The plan limits(限制 ) not only the time children play video games but alsothe production of new video games.Young people can prevent and control myopia by spending more time outside and less time in front of books or computers.P eople who have eyesight problems should go to a hospital and let a doctor decide what to do.41.W hat ’ s the myopia rate of junior high students according to the passage?A. 30%.B. 45%.C. 60%.D. 80%.42.Parents might do the following EXCEPT to fixmyopia according to Paragraph 2.A. have their children get eye massagesB. buy them special glassesC.make their children take medicineD. get their children to do surgery43.You won’t see advertisements on myopia with the word“” in the near future.A. recoveryB. eyesightC.medicalD. reduce44.Which sentence is True according to Paragraph 4 and 5?A.Students in lower grades are easy to get myopia.B.P roduction of new video games has been limited.C. Spending less time outdoors is good for children’ s eyesight.D.The notice gives advice on protecting the eyesight of elderly people.45.W hat can we learn from the passage?A. D on ’ t believe the advertisements.B.Students shouldn’ t be allowed to play video games.C. The government and people are saving children’ s eyesight.D.M yopia can be cured with the medical technology at present.第Ⅱ 卷非选择题( 共75分)Ⅴ .情景交际（每小题 2 分，共10 分）在下面对话的空白处填入恰当的话语（话语可以是句子、短语或词），使对话完整，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置。