2019届高三英语下册周测检测考试题

2019年四川省棠湖中学高三周练考试英语试题第I卷(共100分)第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30 分)第一节(共5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分7.5 分)听下面5 段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt?A．￡19．15．B．￡9．1 5．C．￡9．1 8．答案是B。

1．W hat's the price of a pair of sports socks this week? A．$2．5．B．$3．5．C．$5．2．What does the man want to do?A．Get a passport．B．Fake some photos．C．Copy his birth certificate．3．What does the man imply about Janet?A．She’ll graduate next week．B．She doesn’t have to work today．C．She might not attend the ceremony．4．Why is the woman late?A．She met with an accident．B．She worked late in the hospital．C．She collected her colleague’s son from schoo1．5．Where does the conversation probably take place?A.In a lab．B．In a phone shop．C．At Jenny’s house．第二节(共15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分22.5 分)听下面 5 段对话或独白。

武威二中2018年高三年级每周检测英语试卷第一部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。

AComparative thinking and behavior is quite typical among teenagers, but it is the responsibility of the parent to set limits and hold firmly to them. Frequently, a parent will tell me in frustration about how their child has complained about not having the very best in fashion design like their friends, or the latest electronic gadgetry that all the other kids own.Parents need to teach their children self-confidence. Those who are self-confident resist the urge to compare themselves to other people, and do not overestimate others' experience while diminishing their own. But some people may have a mantra signified by the slogan, if only. “If only I had the money of my brother; if only I was smart like my classmates; if only I was as good-looking as my friends.”Comparing oneself with others is a trap. People who compare themselves with other individuals tend to feel that they are not good enough. They tend to perseverate(表现执拗)about their shortcomings. Even if they try their best，it is not good enough because they can always find someone who performs at a higher level. When people compare, they generally focus on their negative traits. They ignore all that is going right in their life. They also tend to minimize their success and dismiss positive gestures and compliments.Those who are confident listen to their own inner voice. They are not influenced by other people's view of events. They are not overly impressed by others' success, money, health，and material possessions. They do not believe that others have a greater sense of emotional well-being than they do.Recently, The Har v ard Mental Health Letter published an article which indicated that people with chronic(慢性的)pain had as significant a sense of well-being as those without chronic pain. However, those with chronic pain tended tooverestimate the emotional well-being of physically healthy people. The study confirmed that it is how we view events that is important, not the nature of our circumstances which may include making comparisons.1. It seems that those who make comparisons don't________.A. care about their successB. have self-confidenceC. overestimate others' experienceD. understand others' success2. The third paragraph mainly tells us________.A. people tend to compare themselves to other individualsB. those who make comparisons focus on their strengthsC. those who make comparisons don't deserve complimentsD. making comparisons can cause many negative effects3. The article published in The Har v ard Mental Health Letter indicates________.A. chronic pain actually doesn't affect people's sense of happinessB. physically healthy people have a higher sense of happinessC. emotional health has nothing to do with physical healthD. what is important is the nature of events rather than our viewpoints4. What is the author's attitude towards “making comparisons”？A. Favorable.B. Unconcerned.C. Disapproving.D. Doubtful.B“Is it possible for Brownie not to be glad to be back after a happy stay at my uncle's？”Miss Gauss asked Dad.“It'll be all right. Give her a bit more to eat，”he said in a low voice, without tearing his eyes from Brownie while his wife was busy packing Brownie's belongings, saying，“Brownie is not so cute as her younger brother, Spotty. Take care of the little thing when walking him.”It happened on the night of July 10th, 2018 before the Gausses took a trip to Hawaii. They entrusted their pet to me because they thought I was the first person they'd confide in. And another intention of theirs was that I had already trained Spotty into a well-known pet in my community, which can act many tricks, such as “Sit down！”“Stand up！”“Give me your right hand！”“Turn around！”Shecan even sing, and, of course, that's just a strange sharp noise. Having seen them off, I took beautiful Brownie home in my arms, for fear that he would slip away.Brownie_was_the_kind_of_go-go_but_unsocial_baby,_so I tried many ways to be his friend, which made Spotty rather unhappy. They often fought a battle, seemingly to break my roof loose. Soon, Brownie turned out to be an agreeable family member. He was an endearing pet, often begging for comforts in my arms. I seized the chance to train him and he achieved a lot, which I texted Mr.Gauss. They were so overjoyed and decided to fly home ahead of time to see Brownie's qualitative change.But，all this was thoroughly destroyed because of Brownie's death in a traffic accident. What a poor little creature！He was really dogged(紧随) by bad luck, and he was saved from death shortly after his birth. For whatever reason，therefore, I was overwhelmed by feelings of guilt, which seemed to run most deeply in me.The best way to cheer ourselves up is to try first to cheer somebody else up. That will be an everlasting pain in my heart, a wound that does not heal.5. What is suggested in the first paragraph?A. A friend in need is a friend indeed.B. Honesty is the best policy.C. A sign of tragedy.D. Background of the accident.6. Brownie went to the writer's home mainly because________.A. his owners would go on a tripB. he was just saved from deathC. he would be Spotty's husbandD. he would be trained7. When the writer says“Brownie was the kind of go-go but unsociable baby”，he means________.A. Brownie was active but unfriendlyB. Brownie was easy-going but unfriendlyC. Brownie was a pet that runs fastD. Brownie was active but homeless8. How did the writer feel after the accident?A. Regretful.B. Guilty.C. Sympathetic.D. Embarrassed.C“Hey, do you know what? Today is May Day！” my sister announced. “Do you remember the May Day baskets we used to make with colored paper and paste？”I recalled that my sisters and I would run around our neighborhood delivering the baskets brimming with spring flowers. We would place them on a doorstep, knock on the door, then run away. It was delightful to look around a bush and watch our friends open their doors and pick up the colorful gift，wondering who had left it out for them.I clearly remember the May Day of the year that I was in fifth grade. That year I was faced with a challenge involving one of my dearest friends. She lived right across the road from our family, and we had walked together to school nearly every day since first grade.Her interests were starting to change from the interests that we had shared together. A new family had recently moved into our small town，and Pam was spending more and more time at their house.When my mother asked me if I was going to take a May Day basket to Pam's house, I responded angrily, “Absolutely not！” My mom told me that I would have many other friends throughout my lifetime. “But Pam was my very best friend ever，” I cried. Mom wiped away my tears and told me that circumstances change and people change. She explained that one of the greatest things friends can do is to give each other a chance to grow, to change and to develop into what we want to be. And sometimes that would mean that friends would choose to spend time with other people. I could express my forgiveness by giving her a May Day basket.It was a hard decision, but I made an extra special basket of flowers with lots of yellow because that was Pam's favorite color. I asked my two sisters to help me deliver my basket of forgiveness. As we watched from our hiding place, Pam picked up the flowers, and said loudly enough for us to hear, “Thank you, Susie, I hoped you wouldn't forget me！”。

高三英语周测2周测2答案听力：CCBBC ABCAA CABAB CBAAB阅读：CDA DADA BBC ADBA GFEBC完型：DADBC ACDAB ADCDB ACBCB语填：1.dishes 2.who/that 3.it 4.visiting 5.was shocked6.have become7.affordable8.higher9.weight 10.for单词：1.bent 2.minds 3.away 4.preferred 5.destroyed6.injury7.Judgingy9.cover 10.Burying改错：Dear Peter,I have received your e-mail. I am very excitingexcitedat the good news that you havebeen ad mitted into Harvard. First I’d like to offer my congratulationcongratulationsto you on your greatsuccess.SinceAsyou know, I’m busy preparing for the College Entrance Examination. Day after day Iwork very hard butandhave to stay uplaterlatedoing piles of papers. Therefore, I’m always feelingstressed out because of my efforts seem to be fruitless, which hadhasmade me upset and tired.Will you be kind enough to give some advice on howwhatI should do.I would appreciatethatitif youcould write back to me as soon as possible.Yours,Li Hua范文：My experience of learning English after classI'm glad I have won the first prize in the English Contest, which completely contributes to my after-class English learning.I often take part in the English Corner and practice speaking English. There are many participants in the corner and we can talk about any topics in English. By doing this, I have improved my pronunciation and intonation. Most important of all, I have conquered my shyness and timidness. I can talk to anybody boldly in English. So I didn't feel nervous in the contest at all. At the same time I insist on keeping diaries in English every day. I will try my best to bring what I have learnt to use. Thus my knowledge has been reviewed and enlarged. I also visit English reading websites to read much. Learning English depends on reading widely and largely. Those sites provide many English articles of all levels and I can find appropriate ones to read. The dictionary in the computer can help me deal with the new vocabulary quickly. Therefore I benefit much from the reading.Above are my three main learning methods of learning English after class. They are helpful and convenient to me. I hope they are also beneficial for you.Li HuaText 1M: I' m thinking about where to go for a bite tonight. Any suggestions, Barbar?W: Well, how about the French restaurant near the KFC? (1)Actually, i've had enough of our canteen foodText 2M: My boss is going to be mad at me! I,m going to be an hour late for work. The traffic is terrible today. (2)W: you're always late for work. You know traffic is bad in the city. You need to leave home earlierText 3W: Would you like something to drink with your meal? We have wine and beer. The cup are by the front, and if you pay an extra $10, you can grab more anytime.M: You mean I can fill my cup again and again? That actually sounds good. (3)Text 4M: Oh, your son is so cute! I remember when my boy was that age. he's all grown up now.W: Oh, Im just looking after my grandson until his parents return. (4)My daughter and her husband are just inside buying an ice creamM: Wow! I never would have guessed.Text 5M: When was the last time you did some gardening? It looks like your garden is being taken over by weeds.W: That,s a special type of plant that spreads out along the soil. In a couple of weeks, you' ll be able to see tons of flowers. (5)You dont have to water them frequently, either.Text 6W: Wow, that was an excellent turkey dinner. Isn,t there some old custom where we go around the table, and everyone says what they're thankful for?M: i'm thankful for my wonderful friends, (6)with whom I have been lucky enough to stay in touch after all these years. And for my family, (6)who have always been there for me,no matter how tough things were. Your turnW: I was joking actually, but I guess I started it.(7)Hmm. OK, I got one. i'm thankful for all this red wine and delicious turkey!M: Come on, you must have something better than that.W: i'li be than kul when we can move on to the next person. (7)Text 7M: Have you talked to Melanie lately? I heard you two got into a fight. Is everything okay?W: I dont know. p'm sure the story you heard was a lot different from what actuallyhappened. (8)M:I just heard you two weren't talking, but I know what you mean. The truest version of any story is the one closest to the source. The more people that tell it, the more it changes.(8)W: That was how this whole thing started! I told Melanie a secret about somebody, and I made her promise not to tell anyone(9)because I didn't want them to get hurtM: So, she couldn't keep a secret. (9)And did people find out it was you that told Melanie?W: Then why do you think i'm so mad at her!(9)Now everyone is mad at mel uo wM: You two will work it out. You,re always best friendsText 8M: Oh, Anne, that was a wonderful dinner. (10)W: Oh, thank youM: Can I give you a hand with the dishes?W: Uh,.. i'li do them myself later. Hey, would you like some coffee?M: Uh, thanks a lot. I'd love some. Oh, Anne, I didnt realize you were such a good cook. (10)W: Ha-ha. Actually, I've only Just learned how, you know. It's because I've been taking these courses.M: Why, I cant cook at all, can't even boil an egg.W: No kidding. Well, you know, if you want to, you could take a couple or classes at the llege and learn how to do it, too. (11)M: Ah, thanks a lot. Uh, I wonder if I could possibly use your phone. (12)Mine is out of power I have to call my secretary about tomorrows work plan. (12)W: Okay. Here you are!Text9M: Wow, you guys really did a good job setting up this high school reunion(13)Look at this place. Youve got a DJ, a band, and all of our old photos everywhere. This must have been expensive. I'm Brian, by the way.W: Oh, hello. My name is Susie. Yeah, I had a lot of help from some of your old classmates They hired me through the hotel. I,m actually friends with the Wagner sisters. Do you know them?M: Do I know them? Of course I do! Honey was a star athlete, and Donna was in all our high school plays. She has now made her name known in Broadway, hasnt she? (14) Anyway, I thought this event was supposed to be held at the V ogue Ballroom across town. What happened? (15)W: Yes, we were thinking about it, since Donna knows so many people that work there. But it wasn't the right setting that we were looking for. Here, people can move around and talk as much as they want. There is a lot more space and much more light. The Vogue Ballroom is better for business dinners. (15)M: That makes sense. So, when will things get started?W: Well, in about an hour, one of the sisters, Honey, will give a formal welcome and W introduction. (16)Then well have a show with all the photos we were able to collect from over the years. Then dinner and dancing.M: Sounds like fun. I'm going to go catch up with everyone. Thanks!Text 10In Italy, " waiting coffee "has a 100-year history.(17) It was a beautiful custom. When a person entered a cafe and ordered a cup of coffee, he didn t pay just for one, but for two cups, allowing someone less fortunate who entered later to have a cup of coffee for free. The waiter would keep a record of the purchase. And when a lucky man walked into the cafe and asked "Is there anything waiting? " the waiter would nod and give him a cup of coffee for free It's an elegant way to show kindness and is based on good faith. (18)The givers and receivers never meet each other. The giver doesnt show off and the receiver doesn't have to show his thanks. Now, tough times in much of Europe are bringing back this tradition. It's said that the practice is now spreading to other parts of Europe, too. In S pain, a young man started a network called "Cafes Pendientes"and promoted waiting coffee in many coffee shops. In France, several cafes now do a similar thing. There is even a website that lists cafes that now offer waiting coffee. (19)The places on the list include the UK, Hungary, Australia and Canada. But not everyone thinks waiting coffee is a good idea, One magazine article has pointed out that the practice could result in greedy people taking advantage of others' good will. (20)Also, it adds that if we want to help poor people, perhaps we should try having actual contact with them in order to truly understand their situations and needs.。

2019届河北省高三下学期第1周周测英语试卷【含答案及解析】姓名___________ 班级____________ 分数__________一、阅读理解1. My color television has given me nothing but a headache. I was able to buy it a little over a year ago because I had my relatives give me money for my birthday instead of a lot of clothes that wouldn’t fit. I let a salesclerk fool me into buying a discontinued model. I realized this a day late, when I saw newspaper advertisements for the set at seventy-five dollars less than I had paid. The set worked so beautifully when I first got it home that I would keep it on until stations signed off for the nigh t. Fortunately, I didn’tgot any channels showing all-night movies or I would never have gotten to bed. Then I started developing a problem with the set that involved static (静电) noise. For some reason, when certain shows switched into a commercial, a loud noise would sound for a few seconds. Gradually, this noise began to appear during a show, and to get rid of it, I had to change to another channel and then change it back. Sometimes this technique would not work, and I had topick up the set and shake it to remove the sound. I actually began to build up my arm muscles(肌肉) shaking my set.When neither of these methods removed the static noise, I would sithelplessly and wait for the noise to go away. At last I ended up hitting the set with my fist, and it stopped working altogether .My trip to the repair shop cost me $62, and the set is working well now, but I keep expecting more trouble.1. Why did the author say he was fooled into buying the TV set?A. He got an older model than he had expected.B. He couldn’t return it when it was broken.C. He could have bought it at a lower price.D. He failed to find any movie shows on it.2. Which of the following can best replace the phrase “signed off” inParagraph 1?A. ended all their programsB. provided fewer channelsC. changed to commercialsD. showed all-night movies3. How did the author finally get his TV set working again?A. By shaking and hitting it.B. By turning it on and off.C. By switching channels.D. By having it repaired.4. How does the author sound when telling the story?A. CuriousB. AnxiousC. CautiousD. Humorous2. Your house may have an effect on your figure . Experts say the way you design your home could play a role in whether you pack on the pounds or keep them off . You can make your environment work for you instead of against you . Here are some ways to turn your home into part of diet plan.Open the curtains and turn up the lights . Dark environments are morelikely to encourage overeating , for people are often less self-conscious（难为情）when they’re in poorly lit places-and so more likely to eat lots offood . If your home doesn’t have enough window light, get more lamps andflood the place with brightness.Mind the colors. Research suggests warm colors fuel our appetites. In one study, people who ate meals in a blue room consumed 33 percent less than those in a yellow or red room . Warm colors like yellow make food appear more appetizing , while cold colors make us feel le ss hungry . So when it’s timeto repaint, go blue.Don’t forget the clock-or the radio. People who eat slowly tend to consume about 70 fewer calories（卡路里） per meal than those who rush through their meals. Begin keeping track of the time, and try to make dinner last at least30 minutes, And while you’re at it, actually sit down to eat. If you need some help slowing down, turn on relaxing music. It makes you less likely to rush through a meal.Downsize the dishes. Big serving bowls and plates can easily make us fat. We eat about 22 percent more when using a 12-inch plate instead of a 10-inch plate. When we choose a large spoon over a smaller one ,total intake（摄入）jumps by 14 percent. And we’ll pour about 30 percent more liquid into a short, wide glass than a tall, skinny glass.1. The text is especially helpful for those who care about_______.A. their home comfortsB. their body shapeC. house buyingD. healthy diets2. A home environment in blue can help people_________.A. digest food betterB. reduce food intakeC. burn more caloriesD. regain their appetites3. What are people advised to do at mealtimes?A. Eat quickly.B. Play fast music.C. Use smaller spoons.D. Turn down the lights.4. What can be a suitable title for the test?A. Is Your House Making You Fat?B. Ways of Serving DinnerC. Effects of Self-ConsciousnessD. Is Your Home Environment Relaxing?3. More students than ever before are taking a gap year( 间隔年 ) before going to university. It used to be the “year off” between school and university. The gap-year phenomenon originated( 起源 ) with the months left over to Oxbridge applicants between entrance exams in November and the start of the next academic year.This year, 25,310 students who have accepted places in higher education institutions have put off their entry until next year, according to statistics on university entrance provided by the University and College Admissions Service (UCAS).That is a record 14.7% increase in the number of students taking a gap year. Tony Higgins from UCAS said that the statistics are good news for everyone in higher education. “Students who take a well-planned year out are more likely to be satisfied with, and complete, their chosen course. Students who take a gap year are often more mature and responsible,” he said.But not everyone is happy. Owain James, the president of the National Unionof Students (NUS), argued that the increase is evidence of student hardship –young people are being forced into earning money before finishing their education. “New students are now aware that they are likely to leave university up to ￡ 15,000 in debt. It is not surprising that more and more students are taking a gap year to earn money to support their study for the degree. NUS statistics show that over 40% of students are forced to workduring term time and the figure increases to 90% during vacating periods,” he said.1. What do we learn about the gap year from the text?A. It is flexible in length.B. It is a time for relaxationC. It is increasingly popularD. It is required by universities2. According to Tony Higgins, students taking a gap year ____.A. are better prepared for college studiesB. know a lot more about their future jobC. are more likely to leave university in debtD. have a better chance to enter top universities3. How does Owain James feel about the gap-year phenomenon?A. He’s puzzledB. He’s worriedC. He’s surprisedD. He’s annoyed4. What would most students do on their vacation according to NUS statistics?A. Attend additional courses.B. Make plans for the new termC. Earn money for their educationD. Prepare for their graduate studies4. Choose Your One-Day-Tours!Tour A - Bath &Stonehenge: including entrance fees to the ancient Roman bathrooms and Stonehenge -￡37 until 26 March and ￡39 thereafter.Visit the city with over 2,000 years of history and Bath Abbey, the Royal Crescent and the Costume Museum, Stonehenge is one of the world's most famous prehistoric monuments dating back over 5,000 years.Tour B - Oxford & Stratford including entrance fees to the University St Mary's Church Tower and Anne Hathaway's -￡32 until 12 March and ￡36 thereafter.Oxford: Includes a guided tour of England's oldest university city and colleges. Look over the "city of dreaming spires(尖顶）"from St Mary’s Church Tower. Stratford: Includes a guided tour exploring much of the Shakespeare wonder.Tour C - Windsor Castle &Hampton Court including entrance fees to Hampton Court Palace -￡34 until 11 March and ￡37 thereafter.Includes a guided tour of Windsor and Hampton Court, Henry VIII's favorite palace. Free time to visit Windsor Castle (entrance fees not included).With 500 years of history, Hampton Court was once the home of four Kings and one Queen. Now this former royal palace is open to the public as a major tourist attraction. Visit the palace and its various historic gardens, which include the famous maze (迷宫)where it is easy to get lost!Tour D -Cambridge including entrance fees to the Tower of Saint Mary the Great -￡33 until 18 March and ￡37 thereafter.Includes a guided tour of Cambridge, the famous university town, and the gardens of the 18th century.1. Which tour will you choose if you want to see England’s oldest university city?A. Tour AB. Tour BC. Tour CD. Tour D2. Which of the following tours charges the lowest fee on 17 March?A. Windsor Castle & Hampton Court.B. Oxford & Stratford.C. Bath & Stonehenge.D. Cambridge3. Why is Hampton Court a major tourist attraction?A. It used to be the home of royal families.B. It used to be a well-known mazeC. It is the oldest palace in Britain.D. It is a world-famous castle5. A student walks into his first class and realizes he forgot all about the midterm exam. He knows he needs to bring his grades up, and getting a zerowill make it nearly impossible. He quickly jots down some notes and shovesthem under his lap hoping it will help him pass. Cheating is a major concernin all academic environments. Students are creating new and moreoutrageous( 令人吃惊的）ways of cheating every day: some claim that certain accounts of cheating can be justified, but overall it can always be prevented. Cheating has been around forever, and millions of ways to cheat have been fashioned. Copying homework and cheat sheets are some of the most basic ways students in all education levels have cheated. Some students think nothing about writing a few answers on their hand, in a gum wrapper, or boldly using a study guide to cheat. Desperate students have even gone as far as to steal the test or scan in bottle wrappers and put answers into the nutrition label. The internet has now become available in almost every location. Computers can be accessed at school, at home, and now even on cell phones. This opens a doorway for even more methods of cheating to be born.There are countless opinions on whether or not cheating can be justified. The truth is this behavior will always be a matter of opinion with each scenarioof cheating. Students often rationalize their cheating by claiming they forgot to look over the material or did not understand what the teacher or professor was saying. Some may counter these arguments by saying that the student could have set reminders or asked the teacher to explain the material before the day of the test. Some other reasons students believe cheating is justified aretheir heavy workloads and trying to find time for school, sports, friends, and family. This may be true in certain instances, however, all students havethese problems, and it is unfair to the students refrain(制止) from cheating when the student who is dishonest receives a better grade. The majority of students who think cheating is acceptable may believe the reason for this is that sometimes students are unaware they are cheating, there is not enoughtime given for assignments, or that the information is too much for the course.It may be difficult to accomplish, hut cheating can be prevented. 1'eachers and professors have tried many options to stop cheating. These options can range anywhere from simply spreading test-takers out in a room, to expelling （驱逐）a student, which will most likely hinder their plans of getting into another college. One simple way to fix the problem is to scold the student when caught. They may be so scared or embarrassed that they never do it again. This is a risky way to prevent cheating in some cases, however, because it can possibly damage self-esteem. Another simple way 10 avoid cheating is to create many different kinds of the same test. This prohibits students from getting the answers off of a neighbor's test, but students still have the option of using other cheating tactics.There may be a million ways to cheat and get away with it, but there are few times, if any, that it is justified. Cheating never has to be a necessity and is never worth compromising morals and losing years worth of working towards a degree. This problem is spreading throughout America; with everyone's help, it can be stopped.1. Which is the best title of this passage?A. To cheat or not to cheatB. Show your opinion on cheatingC. Debates on cheatingD. Different ways of cheating2. The second paragraph mainly tells us that________ .A. cheating through the Interne t is the most basic wayB. students who cheat in exams are clevererC. millions of ways to cheat have been fashionedD. students cheat in exams to score better grades3. The reason that is given by most students who think cheating is understandable is that ________ .A. they don't understand their teachers' wordsB. they bury themselves in a lot of homeworkC. they don't have enough time to complete the study tasksD. they forget to look over the material4. What is the disadvantage of scolding the cheating students according to the passage?A. They may continue to cheat next time.B. They may be hurt mentally.C. They may use other cheating tactics.D. They may get on badly with their teachers.5. What is the author's attitude towards cheating?A. It is reasonableB. It is necessaryC. it can be praisedD. It must be prevented二、七选五6. 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

广东茂名实验中学2019高三下重点（周考）测试-英语第一节完形填空(共15小题；每题2分，总分值30分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1~15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Everyone in business has been told that success is all about attracting and retaining (留住) customers. It sounds simple and achievable. But, 1 , words of wisdom are soon forgotten. Once companies have attracted customers they often 2 the second half of the story. In the excitement of beating off the competition, negotiating prices, securing orders, and delivering the product, managers tend to become carried away. They forget what they regard as the boring side of business — 3 that the customer remains a customer.4 to concentrate on retaining as well as attracting customers costs business huge amounts of money annually. It has been estimated that the average company loses between 10 and 30 per cent of its customers every years. In constantly changing5 , this is not surprising. What is surprising is the fact that few companies have any idea how many customers they have lost.Only now are organizations beginning to wake up to those lost opportunities and calculate the 6implications. Cutting down the number of customers a company loses can make a big 7 in its performance. Research in the US found that a five per cent decrease in the number of defecting(流失的) customers led to 8 increases of between 25 and 85 per cent.In the US, Domino’s Pizza estimates that a regular customer is worth more than $5,000 over ten years. A customer who receives a poor quality product or service on their first visit and 9 never returns, is losing the company thousands of dollars in 10 profits (more if you consider how many people they are likely to tell about their bad experience).The logic behind cultivating customer 11 is impossible to deny. “In practice most companies’ marketing effort is focused on getting customers, with little attention paid to 12 them”, says Adrian Payne of Cornfield University’ School of Management. “Research suggests that there is a close relationship between retaining customers and making profits. 13 customers tend to buy more, are predictable and usually cost less to service than new customers. Furthermore, they tend to be less price 14 , and may provide free word-of-mouth advertising. Retaining customers also makes it 15 for competitors to enter a market or increase their share of a market.1.A. in particular B. in reality C. at least D. first of all2.A. emphasize B. doubt C. overlook D. believe3.A. denying B. ensuring C. arguing D. proving4.A. Moving B. Hoping C. Starting D. Failing5.A. markets B. tastes C. prices D. expenses6.A. culture B. social C. financial D. economical7.A. promise B. plan C. mistake D. difference8.A. cost B. opportunity C. profit D. budget9.A. as a result B. on the whole C. in conclusion D. on the contrary10.A. huge B. potential C. extra D. reasonable11.A. beliefs B. loyalty C. habits D. interest12.A. altering B. understanding C. keeping D. attracting13.A. Assumed B. Respected C. Established D. Unexpected14.A. agreeable B. flexible C. friendly D. sensitive15.A. unfair B. difficult C. essential D. convenient第二节语法填空(共10小题；每题1.5分，总分值15分)阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为16～25的相应位置上。

2019-2020年高三周考(二)英语试卷附答案注意事项：1、答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。

2、每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

答在试题卷上无效。

3、考试结束，监考人员将本试题卷和答题卡一并收回。

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节：（共5小题，每小题1.5分；满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：What is the man going to read?A. A newspaper.B. A magazine.C. A book.答案是A。

1. What is the man going to do tonight?A. Go to the cinema.B. Attend a meeting.C. Watch TV at home.2. Where does the conversation take place?A. In a shop.B. In a museum.C. In a restaurant.3. What time will the speakers get to Beijing?A. At 11:00.B. At 12:30.C. At 12:45.4. Is the man going to the party?A. No.B. Sure.C. Maybe.5. What does the woman ask the man to do?A. Tell her what the problem is.B. Repair the puter for her.C. Send someone to help her.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面6段对话或独白。

2019高三英语下学期周考试题第一节单项填空（共15小题）请认真阅读下面各题, 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

21. If we want students to become effective in multicultural set tings, one thing is clear: there is no ________ for practice.A. prescriptionB. substituteC. appetiteD. suspension22. —Tony ________ what I did annoying though he didn’t say anyth ing.—So you think you will have to make an apology?A. could findB. should have foundC. might findD. must have found23. —What about watching a ballet show this evening?—Thanks for inviting me, but ballet isn’t really __________.A. the apple of my eyesB. my feet of clayC. my cup of teaD. the salt of the earth24. Faced with the dilemma, the company committee _______ _ a public statement, appointing the capable man to be its ne w global chief financial officer.A. pulled outB. put outC. reached outD. drew out25. More often than not, the enterprise around us are getting even richer, ________ recipe is don’t put all your eggs in one b asket.A. of whichB. whichC. whoseD. of whom26. In Beijing, more than 21,100 people ________ to donate th eir bodies by the end of 2017, as the city promoted a body do nation campaign from 1999.A. have appliedB. had appliedC. would have appliedD. applied27. During the negotiation to follow, it can be argued that shar es of foreign companies are overvalued ________ the return th ey offer.A. in terms ofB. in memory ofC. in favor ofD. in charge of28. That preserved historic village connected to downtown bya highway is ________ many office workers spend their weeke nds.A. whatB. howC. whereD. why29. ________ well for my job interview, I really had butterflies i n my stomach on my way to the company I had applied to. A. Having not prepared B. Not havi ng preparedC. Not to have preparedD. To have not prepared30. The ordinary people all look at the intelligent man with ad miration because under no circumstances ________ to cope w ith emergencies.A. he will failB. is he failingC. he is failingD. will he fail31. ________ and open to various interpretations, the terms of the new proposal need improving based on the interests of bo th sides.A. AccessibleB. ApparentC. AmbiguousD. Aggressive32. I owe my current success to David, my best friend since c hildhood, without whom I have no idea where I ________ today.A. amB. wasC. would have beenD. would be33. —Are you free now? I have something important to tell you.—OK, ________ you make it short. I will have to finish this report before noon.A. now thatB. as soon asC. every timeD. as long as34. It is through years of research ________ scientists have di scovered the relationship between social media addiction and depression.A. thatB. beforeC. sinceD. when35. —Will it cost a lot to be an exchange student?—________, but you can apply for scholarship and student loan.A. I would imagine soB. You’ve got me thereC. By all meansD. I’m with you on that第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）请认真阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

2019学年高三下学期英语第一次周练Robert Moody, 52, is an experie need police officer. Much of his work invo Ives deali ng with 丄and gang（团伙［problems in the schools of his com mun ity. Knowing that many kids ofte n _2_ trouble, he decided to do someth ing about it. So in 1991 he began to invite small groups of kids to go fishing with him on his day 3 .Those fun trips had a（n） 4 impact. A chanee encounter in 2000 proved that. One day,_5 work ing security at a school basketball game, Moody no ticed two young guys _6 .He sen sed trouble betwee n them. 7 one of them headed toward Moody and gave him a hug. _8”ou. You took me 9 when I was in fifth grade. That was one of the 10 days of my life . ”Deeply touched by the boy ' s word, Moody decided to create a fou（n基金ion 会）that 11 teenagers to the basics of fishing in camping programs. “As a policeman, I saw 12 there was viole nee, drugs were always beh ind it. They have a damag ing13 on the kids, ”says Moody.By turni ng kids on to fishi ng, he 14 to prese nt an alter native way of life,“When you' re sitting there waiting for a5, ” he says, “you can ' t help but talk to each other, and such 1©a n be pretty deep. ”“ Talk ing about drugs helped prepare me for the pe® 龄人）pressures in high school, ” says Michelle, 17 who7 the first program. “And I was able to help my little brother 18 drugs. ”Moody faces 19 in three years, whe n he hopes to run the foun dati on full- time. ” I ' m living a happy life and I have a responsibility tomto give back, ” Moody says. ” If I teach a kid to fish today, he can teach his brother to fish tomorrow.1. A.dri nking B.drug C.security D.smoki ng2. A. ran into B.got over C.left behi nd D」o oked into3. A.ahead B.away C.off D.out4. A.immediate B.damagi ng C.limited D.l asti ng5. A.once B.while C.si nee D.u ntil6. A.quarreli ng plai ning C.talki ng D.cheeri ng7. A.Slowly B.Sudde nly C.Fi nally D.Secretly8. A.u ndersta nd B.hear C. see D.remember9. A.fishi ng B.saili ng C.boati ng D. swimmi ng10. A.quietest B.lon gest C.best D.busiest11. A.c onn ects B.i ntroduces C.reduces mits12. A.where B.unl ess C.as D.whether13. A.impressi on B.burde n C.decisio n D.impact14. A.asked B.i nten ded C.prete nded D.agreed15. A.solution B.cha nge C.bite D.surprise16. A.c oncerns B.i nterests C.conv ersati ons D.emoti ons17. A. participated in B. worked out C. approved of D. made up18. A. misuse B. avoid C. tolerate D. test19. A. un employme nt B. challengepetitionD. retireme nt20. A..team B.school C.family mu nity:阅读理解（共11小题，每小题5分，满分55分）AThis month Dr. Jeffers is an sweri ng questi ons about the huma brain and how itworks.Dear Dr. Jeffers,One of my colleagues, Felix Moeller, told me that scientists are learning to use computer t ‘ read mi nds ' . Is there any truth to this story.—Jane Leo n. New York, USADear Ms. Leon,Well, a lot of research is being con ducted in this area, butso far, the brain sca nning equipme nt and corresp ondingcomputer programs have n In one experiment, test subjects 受试者）were connected to scanning equipment and shown twnumbers on a screen. They were then asked to choose between adding or subtracting 减）the twonumbers. Using this method, researchers were able to follow brain processes and make th correct assumptions （假设）70 percent of the time. It ' s not quite mind reading, but it a first step.——Dr. J. Dear Dr. Jeffers,My three-year-old son loves it whe n I dig my fin gers into his sides and tickle （胳肢）him until he laughs uncontrollably. The other day I noticed him trying to tickle himself but he couldn ' t do it. Why not?—Gle nn Lewis, Van couver, Can adaDear Mr. Lewis,It s because of how the brain works. The brain is trained to know what to pay attention to and what to ignore. It causes us to ignore physical feelings we expect to happen, but it causes mild panic reaction when there is an unexpected feeling. For example, you don ' ntotice how your shoulder feelswhile you ' re walk ing dow n the street. But if some one comes up band touches you lightly on the shoulder, you may jump in fear. It ' s that unexpected part th causes the tickle react ion.——Dr. J.21. What can we learn from the answer to the first question?A. Some equipme nt is able to read huma n min ds.B. Some progress has bee n made in mind read ing.C. Test subjects have bee n used to make decisi ons.D. Computer programs can copy brain processes.22. People laugh whe n tickled by others because the feeli ng is _____ .A. un expectedB.expectedC. comfortableD. un comfortable 23. Who has got a little child according to the text?A. Ms. Leo nB. Mr. LewisC. Mr. MoellerD. Dr. Jeffers 24. Accordi ng to the text, Jeffers is probably _____ .A. a computer programmerB. a test subjectAsk Dr Jeffers? 't been able to actually read though o ehi nd y atC. a huma n brain expertD. a medical doctorBBrave Frenchman Found Half-way Around the World(NEW YORK) A French tourist highly praised for rescuing a two-year-old girl in Manhattan said he didn ' t think twice before diving into the freezing East River.Tuesday' s Daily News said 29fear who left the spot quickly after the rescue last Saturday.He lifted the little girl out of the water after she fell off the bank at the South Street Scaport museum. He han ded the girl to her father ,David An ders on, who had dive in after him.“didn ' think at all, ” Duret told the Daily News. “It happened very fast. I reacted very fast. ”Duret, an engin eer on vacati on ,was walk ing with his girlfrie nd along the pier(码头)whe n he saw someth ing falli ng into the water .He thought it was a doll, butrealized it was a child whe n he approached the river. I n an in sta nt ,he took off his coat and jumped into the water.When he reached the girl, she appeared lifeless, he said . Fort un ately, whe n she was out of the water, she ope ned her eyes.Anderson said his daughter slipped off the bank when he was adjusting his camera. An ambulanee came later for her, said Duret, who was handed dry clothes from lookers. Duret caught a train with his girlfrie nd shortly after.The rescue happened on the day before he left for France. Duret said he did n' t realize his tale of heroism he was leav ing the next morni ng .“I don ' t really think I ' m a hero, ” said Duret. “Anyone would do the same tin25. why was Duret in NewYork?A. To meet his girlfrie ndB. To work as an engin eerC. To spe nd his holidayD. To visit the An ders ons.26. What did Duret do shortly after the ambula nee came?A. He was in terviewed by a n ewspaperB. He asked his girlfrie nd for his dry clothesC. He went to the hospital in the ambula neeD. He disappeared from the spot quickly27. Who dived after Duret into the river to save the little girl?A. David An ders onB. a passer-byC. his girlfrie ndD. a taxi driver.28. Whe n was duet most probably found to be the very hero?A. the day whe n he was leav ing for home.B. a couple of days after the girl was rescuedC. the first day whe n he was in New YorkD. the same day whe n he was in terviewed.CThe 1900 houseThe Bowler family was one of more than 400 families who applied to 1900 house, a reality TV show which took a typical family back a hun dred years to see how people lived in the days before the intern et, computer games and eve n electricityThe bowler family spe nt three mon ths in a London home without a telepho ne, computers, TV, or fast food. The bowlers wore clothes from 1900, ate on ly food available in England at that time, andcooked their meals on a single stove. Paul。

北京市人大附中2019年高三下学期周测卷(五)英语本试卷满分共120分，考试时间100分钟，出卷人、审核人：高三英语备课组全体注意事项：1. 答题前，考生务必先将答题卡上的学校、年级、班级、姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹签字笔填写清楚，并认真核对条形码上的准考证号、姓名，在答题卡的“条形码粘贴区”贴好条形码。

2. 本次考试所有答题均在答题卡上完成。

选择题必须使用2B铅笔以正确填涂方式将各小题对应选项涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦除干净后再选涂其它选项。

非选择题必须使用标准黑色字迹签字笔书写，要求字体工整、字迹清楚。

3. 请严格按照答题卡上题号在相应答题区内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试卷、草稿纸上答题无效。

4. 请保持答题卡卡面清洁，不要装订、不要折叠、不要破损。

第一部分知识运用（共两节45分）第一节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。

在未给提示词的空白处仅填写 1个适当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。

Last weekend a former neighbor invited my husband and me for a barbecue. We brought her flowers and a bar of my home-made soup 1a gift. She was very pleased with 2 .We had a good time and we all ate too much and so all of us were not able 3 (eat) the dessert – one cheesecake and one key lime pie. My former neighbor told us that she was always on a diet, 4she asked us to take both of them home with us, just 5 (leave) her a piece of each.On the way home we saw several 6 (electrician) from the electric company, still 7 (work) to get power to the last few hundred households 8 were still no electricity supplies. So we stopped our car and 9 (give) them the boxed up cheesecake, thanking them for working hard all through the holiday weekend. They smiled and thanked us for the cake.We went to drive and my husband even sang a beautiful song 10 (happy). What a good weekend we had!第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

2021-2021 年高三下学期周考〔2.4 〕英语试题含答案本试卷分第I 卷〔选择题〕和第II 卷〔非选择题〕两局部。

考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

总分值150 分，考试时间120 分钟。

本卷须知：1.答卷前，考生务必用黑色碳素笔将自己的姓名、准考证、考场号，座位号在答题卡上填写清楚，并认真赞同条形码上的准考证号、姓名、考场号、座位号及科目，在规定的位置上贴好条形码。

2.每题选出答案后，用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

答在试卷上的答案无效。

第I卷 (选择题)30 分〕第一局部听力〔共两节，总分值7.5 分〕第一节〔共 5 小题；每题 1.5 分，总分值听下面 5 段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、 B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应地址。

听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来答复有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.What does the man want to buy?A. A shirtB. A suitC. A tie2.Which place are the speakers trying to find?A. A hotelB. A bankC. A restaurant3.At what time will the two speakers meet?A. 5:20B. 5:10C. 4:404.What will the man do?A. Change the planB. Wait for a phone callC. Sort things out5.What does the woman want to do?A. See a film with the manB. Offer the man some helpC. Listen to some great music第二节〔共 15 小题；每题 1.5 分，总分值分〕听下面 5 段对话或独白。