2021年中考英语二轮复习 阅读理解10篇(一)(含答案)

2021年中考英语二轮复习：阅读理解重难点题型专项练习题11.I've thought long and hard about how Chinese parents can get away with what they do. I think there are three big differences between the Chinese and Western parental mind-sets.First, I've noticed that Western parents are quite worried about their children's self-esteem（自尊心）. In other words, Western parents care about their children's psyches（心灵）. Chinese parents don't. They find that they are strong, not frail（脆弱的）, and as a result they behave very differently.Second, Chinese parents believe that their kids should thank them for everything. The reason for this is a little unclear, but maybe it's because of Chinese traditional customs and the fact that the parents have done so much for their children.Third, Chinese parents believe that they know what is best for their children. So they don't care about their children.Don't get me wrong: It's not that Chinese parents don't care about their children. Just the opposite. They would give up anything for their children. It's just an entirely different parenting model（养育模式）．（1）According to the passage, how many differences between Chinese parents and Western parents?A.Only one.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.（2）What do Western parents worry about their children?A.Self-esteem.B.Psyches.C.Grades.D.Both A and B.（3）Do Chinese parents care about their children's psyches?A.Yes, they do.B.No, they don't.C.Not clearly.D.Not mentioned.（4）What does the underlined word "custom" in Paragraph 3 mean in Chinese?A.进步B.模版C.习俗D.设计（5）Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A.Western parents are quite worried about their children's self-esteem.B.Chinese parents believe that their kids should thank them for everything.C.Chinese parents believe that they don't know what is best for their children.D.Chinese parents would give up anything for their children.2.CRAZY BUBBLE RUNThe happiest family activity Ever!Time: 10 a. m.Date: November 3rdA Money-Raising Event for the City Charity ProgramOrganized by United Nations Children's Fund（联合国儿童基金会）★ Come and get your Bubble Run Bag（T-shirt, number plate, hair band, waterproof（防水的）bag, color stickers and water gun）at 9:30 a. m.!★ We will be waiting for you at the Olympic Park in Beijing!★ Registration Fees: ￥120 Student（1）When will the Crazy Bubble Run event begin?A.At 9:30 a. m. on October Ist.B.At 10 a. m. on October IstC.At 9:30 a. m. on November Ist.D.At 10 a. m. on November 3rd.（2）Who started this running event?A.United Nations Children's Fund.B.Beijing Municipal Government.C.City Charity Program.D.The Olympic Park.（3）The participants（参与者）can't get ________ in their Bubble Run Bags.A.sunglassesB.waterproof bagC.hair bandD.T-shirt（4）The 16-year-old twin sisters, Alice and Ann are both high school students. If they join in the event, they should pay ________?A.￥120B.￥150C.￥240D.￥300（5）The participants have ________ ways to get more information.A.oneB.twoC.threeD.four3."This is John," said Mr Turner. The boy standing next to him was tall, with a friendly face. I noticed Adam and Chen give each other the thumbs up. That meant they were going to invite him to join the cool group. They smiled at himand he smiled back.Mr Turner always gave new students a buddy with the same hobbies as them.I was sure he wouldn't choose me. I wasn't one of the cool kids."Hyun, I want you to be John's buddy this term," said Mr Turner. Me? I couldn't believe my ears! Everyone in the class looked in my direction. Adam and Chen even looked unhappy.John walked over to my desk and sat down beside me. He smiled at me. "Hello," he said in a confident voice."Hello," I replied, not looking at him.All morning I could feel the boys in the cool group looking angrily at me, but John didn't seem to notice.Finally the bell rang for a break. I had butterflies in my stomach. I knew that Adam and Chen were going to make fun of me in front of John, and that John would decide that he'd rather be buddies with them.Sure enough, as soon as we got outside, Adam and Chen swaggered up to us."Mr Turner says you're a good basketball player, John," said Adam. "How'd you like to play with us at lunch break? Hyun doesn't know anything about basketball.""No thanks," said John. "I'd rather play chess with Hyun, if he doesn't mind. Mr Turner says he's an excellent player."I was walking on air as John and I crossed the playground. I remembered the saying we learnt in class about not judging a book by its cover. I completely misjudged John.（1）The underlined "him" in Paragraph 1 refers to ________.A.AdamB.Mr TurnerC.ChenD.John（2）From this passage we can know Hyun is good at ________.A.TeachingB.playing chessC.playing basketballD.eating butterflies（3）Hyun felt ________ when the bell rang for a break.A.ExcitedB.surprisedC.nervousD.lonely（4）The sentence "I was walking on air..." in the last paragraph shows that the writer felt ________.A.happyB.nervousC.calmD.lonely（5）What can we learn from the story?A.Adam and Chen were not only cool but also friendly.B.Hyun realized appearance didn't always tell the truth.C.John didn't want to make friends with Hyun at first.D.Hyun was a cool kid and good at playing basketball.4.There are many types of maps in the world. Most of them are widely used in our everyday life. Different maps have different uses. When we are in a new place, a proper map may help us solve the problems easily.Tourist maps, for example, have signs to show places of interest in an area. When tourists read these maps, it is easy for them to find where to go and what to see in a place and it is easy for them to go and find their ways to these places.Road maps show large areas so that people can plan long journeys. Different types of roads are given different numbers. For example, if you want to go to Wood Green, you just follow No.621 Road and keep looking at the road signs.Distribution maps（分布图）use colors or signs to show facts about an area. For example, where different languages are spoken, how many people live in an area, how cold and hot some places are, or whether a place is short of water.Some maps, such as railway maps, use straight lines to show everything. It is easy for people to read them. Trains are fast. People don't have to think about small places they go past. They just need to know the two ends of their trips.（1） How can you tell different roads on road maps?A.By using different colors.B.By finding the numbers.C.By following No. 621 Road.D.By looking at the road signs.（2）Jim is going to Beijing Zoo. Which map does he need most?A.A tourist map.B.A road map.C.A distribution map.D.A railway map.（3）Why do railway maps use straight lines?A.Because railways are straight.B.Because people like straight lines.C.Because people can read them easily.D.Because railways have only two ends.（4）What is the test mainly about?A.Different sizes of maps.B.Different signs of maps.C.Different types of maps.D.Different colors of maps.（5）Which of the following is a distribution map according to the text?5.Do teenagers in small villages do chores at home? How about the teenagers in big cities? Here is a survey. We asked 4,000 teenagers in China several questions. Half of them come from big cities like Beijing, Shanghai and Guangzhou. The others are from small villages. We made a diagram of the result of our survey. Let's have a look at it. We found out that teenagers from small villages do more chores than those from big cities. Maybe it is because they live a harder life. Our advice to parents in big cities is that parents should give their children some chores to do. Doing chores teaches teenagers to take care of themselves.（1）They surveyed ________ teenagers from small villages.A.1,000B.2,000C.3,000D.4,000（2）There are 1,000 teenagers from the cities who ________.A.take out the trashB.do the dishesC.make the bedD.fold the clothes（3）Fewer than ________ teenagers in big cities sweep the floor and make the bed.A.500B.1,000C.1,500D.2,000（4）The number of teenagers ________ in big cities is bigger than that in small villages.A.making the bedB.taking out the trashC.folding the clothesD.doing the dishes（5）Why did they make the survey?A.Because they don't want teenagers in China to do chores at home.B.Because they thought it'll help teenagers to take good care of themselves to do chores at home.C.Because they wanted to know if teenagers in China do chores at home.D.Because they thought it's not necessary for teenagers to look after themselves.6.Starting on June 20, the e-ticket system will be used on rail lines running at normal speed, with over 1,300 train stations. Chinese passengers will completely say goodbye to paper tickets. Before that, the e-ticket system was only used on high-speed and intercity（城际的）railways.In China, normal-speed trains play an important role in railway transport and also serve as an important choice for passengers. They provide over one-thirdof all railway passengers with trips every year.The e-ticket service first started on the high-speed rail line of Hainan Province in November 2018, and another four high-speed intercity railways were tested in July 2019.After being used on most of the high-speed lines across the country during the fourth quarter last year, the system achieved full coverage on all high-speed and intercity railways in late April.Passengers using the e-ticket system will be able to enter the station and check in with their ID cards and facial recognition（人脸识别）without a paper ticket. The system will also reduce waiting time and there won't be any risk of losing tickets. Also, the time of ticket-checking will be shortened from 3.8 seconds per person to 1.3 seconds."It seems to save only a few seconds for a single passenger. But with the large number of people taking trains, it will greatly ease（舒缓）the rail system,"a professor at Beijing Jiaotong University said.（1）On June 20 this year, the e-ticket system began to be used on________.A.high-speed railwaysB.intercity railwaysC.normal-speed railwaysD.countryside railways（2）What does the underlined word "transport" mean?A.Traffic.B.Center.C.Line.D.Price.（3）Which doesn't belong to the advantages of e-ticket system?A.Passengers don't need to buy paper tickets.B.It's not necessary to carry ID cards.C.Passengers can spend less time waiting.D.Tickets will not be lost.（4）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A.People in Hainan Province could buy e-tickets in 2019.B.E-tickets were used in all high-speed and intercity railways in July 2019.C.Passengers can save 1.3 seconds in checking time if they use e-tickets.D.More and more people will take normal-speed trains in the future.（5）What may be the best title for the passage?A.The Future of Railway TransportB.New Technology in 2020C.An Introduction to Chinese TrainsD.Goodbye, Paper Tickets7.A man who was climbing a mountain thought he was all alone. But suddenly, he was hit by a falling rock and then, a woman climber fell from above, landing right on him. They were both injured badly. His leg was broken. The woman had broken her arm and couldn't climb. What were they going to do?It was very cold and night was coming. They both knew they wouldn't live through the night if they didn't make it down the mountain.The woman had an idea and said, "I have two good legs, and you have two good arms. Together, that makes one healthy body."They tried themselves together so that he was on her back. Slowly, they climbed down, bit by bit. Every step was difficult. They had to stop every minute or so, but he was counting on（指望）her strong legs and she was counting on the strength（力量）in his arms to keep them from falling. When they finally reached the foot of the mountain hours later, they were found and rushed to the hospital.They both learned a good lesson that day. A good team isn't made up of people who can all do the same thing. It must be made up of people who can provide many different skills.Sometimes in life, we must depend on another person's strengths to make upfor（弥补）our weaknesses.（1）What happened when the man was climbing the mountain?A.He broke his leg.B.He hit a woman climber.C.He broke his arm.D.He fell down onto a rock.（2）When climbing down the mountain, the man and the woman________.A.rushed to the foot of the mountainB.stopped many timesC.argued with each otherD.nearly gave up hope（3）What does the passage mainly tell us?A.When we're in trouble, we should have creative ideas.B.We should learn to protect ourselves when we do dangerous sports.C.We should learn from each other when we're in trouble.D.We should offer our skills to overcome common difficulties.8.The four students are talking about their problems in their life. Let's have a look.Michael: When I was a student in France, a local friend invited me to have lunch at her home. During the meal, I found all her family had their hands on the table, except me. Later I learned that it's impolite to put your hands under the table.Adam: When I was a student in the UK, I went to a pub（酒吧）with two local friends. We all had a drink and I drank mine quickly. My friends still had half-full glasses so I bought another drink, just for myself. My friends said, "You can't do that. When in a pub in the UK, you should buy drinks for you and your friends." I was so embarrassed.Sandra: I spent a year studying in Germany. I was shocked the first time I went to a speech. At the end of the speech, all the students started knocking on their desks. How strange! A student told me that in Germany, students don't claptheir hands to show they like something. They knock on their desks instead.Zoe: I love making birthday cards. One day, when I was a student in South Korea, I made a birthday card for a local friend. But when I gave the card to her, she cried, "My name is written in red ink!" She said in South Korea, a name written in red ink means that the person has died.（1）Why didn't Adam buy drinks for his friends?A.Because he had no money.B.Because it was the custom.C.Because they didn't finish theirs.D.Because they didn't need any more.（2）To show they liked the speech, the students in Germany ________.A.stood upB.knocked on the desksC.clapped their handsD.put their hands on the desks（3）What caused the four students' problems?A.They liked to write in red ink.B.They had never been abroad.C.They didn't understand foreign languages.D.They didn't know the local customs well.9.In an old country, there were two famous carpenters（木匠）, Andy and John. One day, their king wanted to know who was better, so he asked them to finish a job. During the next three days, the one that carved（雕刻）the more lovely mouse would be the Best National Carpenter.The two carpenters worked hard day and night. Three days later, they showed the king their carved mice. The king asked all his soldiers to decide the result. Andy's mouse was so wonderful that it looked like a real one while John's was ugly（难看的）. So the king and his soldiers all agreed Andy was the winner. But John disagreed. He shouted, "That's unfair. It should be decided bycats." The king thought it was right, so he asked his soldiers to bring several cats. To everyone's surprise, the cats all jumped on John's mouse. Then the king said John was the final winner. Later, the king asked John, "How did you make the cats all like your mouse?" John said, "It's very simple. I carved the mouse only with a fishbone（鱼骨）. What the cats care about is not its shape, but its taste."（1）It took the two carpenters ________ to finish carving their mice.A.one dayB.two daysC.three daysD.four days（2）According to the passage, we can learn that ________ mouse looked like a real one.A.John'sB.Andy'sC.the king'sD.a soldier's（3）When John heard Andy was the winner, he thought it was ________.A.fantasticB.interestingC.unfairD.boring（4）John's mouse was carved with ________.A.a fishboneB.a piece of woodC.stoneD.several fish（5）John was the final winner because ________.A.his friends helped himB.he gave some money to the soldiersC.he had greater skillsD.he came up with a good idea10.Little Tom is only seven years old. He is a student in a school. In the morning his mother usually takes him to school and brings him home when school is over.It's Tuesday today. Tom can't find his mother after school, so he walks home. But he doesn't know the way. He goes to a policeman and asks, "Could you please help me find my mother?""Of course, my boy. Where is your mother?" says the policeman."She lives with my father.""Then where is your father?""He lives with my grandparents," says Tom."Where do your grandparents work?""They are old and they don't work. They live in a big house with my parents and me.""Oh, my boy. You must tell me your address（地址）," says the policeman."But you don't ask my address," says Tom.（1）What day is it today?A.It's Monday.B.It's Tuesday.C.It's Wednesday.D.It's Thursday.（2）Tom often goes to school with ________.A.his motherB.his fatherC.his grandparentsD.a policeman（3）There are ________ people in Tom's family.A.threeB.fourC.fiveD.six（4）Tom should tell the policeman ________.A.his mother's nameB.his school's addressC.his father's telephone numberD.his home's address（5）Which one is TRUE?A.Tom's mother is a teacher.B.Tom knows the way to his home.C.Tom's grandparents don't live with them.D.The policeman is kind to Tom.参考答案1.【答案】CDBCC【解答】（1）C细节理解题。

10道中考阅读理解训练题第一篇：Swimming and English LearningCan you swim? Do you like swimming? Yes? Well, how can you learn to swim? I think the best way is to go into the water and learn. I’m afraid you’ll never learn to swim just by reading books about swimming or looking at others swimming. It’s the same with the English study. We must practice, practice and practice.Listening and speaking are very important for beginners. The children in English-speaking countries first listen to others. Then they try to imitate and speak. We can listen to English programs on radio. You may just understand a few words. It doesn’t matter. Just be relaxed, try to catch every word.Somebody may be a good listener. But he dare not speak. He’s afraid of making mistakes. You know we so metimes make mistakes when we speak Chinese. Don’t be afraid. We must be brave. If you really want to learn English well, you must try to speak with everyone so long as he knows English. Whether you know him or not is not important when there’s nobody to t alk with, you can talk to yourself in English. It’s interesting and also a good way to practice your spoken English. Remember, the more you speak, the fewer mistakes you’ll make.Reading and writing are more important for senior school students. First we must choose the books we’re interested in. A lot of reading will improve your language sense. This is the most important.Keep writing English diaries. We can also write English articles. You may even post them to English magazines. Don’t be afraid of failu re. Failure is the mother of success.Easier said than done. Well, let’s do more practice from now on. I’m sure you’ll learn English well in this way.(1) You can learn to swim by_______.A. reading books about it.B. looking at others swimmingC. having lessons on it.D. going into the river and learning(2) We should learn English by _______.A. listening and speakingB. reading and writingC. A and BD. swimming(3) What will you do with mistakes when you speak?A. Don’t make mistakes.B. Study hardC. Try not to speak EnglishD. Don’t be afraid.(4) What’s more important for senior school students?A. listeningB. speakingC. reading and writingD. learning(5) We can listen to English ______, according to the passage.A. by trainB. on the radioC. every minuteD. now and then 第二篇：根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。

中考英语：阅读还原<阅读填空>题10篇（有答案）阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

( 1 )A group of frogs were traveling through the woods, and two of them fell into a deep hole. When the other frogs saw how deep the hole was, they told the two frogs that they were hopeless to be alive. But the two frogs didn’t believe it. 1 . The other frogs kept telling them to stop and wait for their death. Finally, one of the two frogs gave up and fell down. Soon he died.The other frog continued to jump as hard as he could. Once again, the crowd of frogs shouted at him and told him to stop and just wait to die. 2 .When he got out, the other frogs said: “Didn’t you hear us?” The frog explained to them that he was deaf. 3 .The story teaches us two lessons. 4 . An encouraging word to someone who is down can cheer him up and help him make it through difficulties. Secondly, a destructive ( 消极的) word to someone who is down can make him give up and die. So be careful of what you say.Speak life to those who cross your path. It is sometimes hard to understand that an encouraging word can go such a long way. 5 .A. It is great for a person to take the time to encourage another.B. But he jumped even harder and finally he made itC. Firstly, there is power of life and death in the tongueD. So he thought they were encouraging him at that timeE. They tried to jump up out of the hole with their efforts答案：(1) 1. E 2. B 3. D 4. C 5. A( 2 )What do Napoleon, Clinton and Wang Nan have in common? They are all left-handed. Today about 15% of the number of people is left-handed. But why are people left-handed?1 . The brain has two halves — the left half and the right half. The right half controls the left side of the body, and the left controls the right side of the body.2 and left-handed people have a strong right brain.The two halves of the brain are about the same size. 3 . The left side controls language, maths and logic. When you remember new words, or when put things in order, you use your left side. The right side of the brain controls your love of art, colour and music.4 .5 , and all accountants( 会计师) are right-handed. Some right-handers have a strong right brain, and some left-handers have a strong left brain.A. It is also good at recognizing faceB. But each side controls different thingsC. The answer is the way the brain worksD. So right-handed people have a strong left brainE. This does not mean that all artists are left-handed答案：(2) 1. C 2. D 3. B 4. A 5. E( 3 )Once upon a time, there was a group of frogs. 1 . The goal was to reach the top of a very high tower. A big crowd ( 群) came to see the race and cheered on the players.The race began…Honestly, no one in the crowd really believed that the frogs would reach the top of the tower. “Oh, too difficult. 2 , ” one frog in the crowd shouted.“Not a chance that they will succeed. The tower is too high!” another one continued.The frogs began falling down, one by one, except for those who were climbing higher. The crowd continued to shout, “It is too difficult! No one will make it!” 3 .But one continued higher and higher and higher. 4 !In the end, everyone else had given up climbing the tower except for one. 5 . Then all of the other frogs wanted to know how he managed to do it.One frog asked him why he could reach the goal successfully. It turned out that the winner was DEAF!A. This one wouldn’t give upB. They planned to have a raceC. More frogs got tired and gave upD. They will never make it to the topE. He was the only one that reached the top(3) 1. B 2. D 3. C 4. A 5. E( 4 )Have you ever noticed the black and white bars on a book? Do you know what they are used for?1 . If you go to a supermarket, you can see almost every product with a barcode on it. Barcodes contain information about the products, such as name and production date.2 . Just scan the bars with a barcode reader and everything is clear.The first use of a barcode in a supermarket checkout system was on a pack of American Wrigley Company chewing gum in 1974. 3 : For renting cars, for luggage checks on a plane, for parcels ( 包裹) you send. People can enter stadiums, cinemas and theaters by holding certain types of barcodes. 4 .If you find these barcode things boring, a barcode building might be more up your street. In St Petersburg, Russia, there is a building designed like a barcode. It looks strange, but it ’ s actually a shopping mall. There are games too 5 . You have to scan barcodes and find the monsters.答案：(4) 1. A 2. E 3. D 4. C 5. B( 5 )My favorite pop star came to the City Center yesterday. 1 , so I decided to wait at the back of the City Center and try to speak to him when he arrived.Several thousand other fans had the same idea! 2 . I couldn’t get there until afterschool, and by the time I arrived, the crowd( 人群) was huge.I went around to the front of the City Center. There was no one there. 3 . The back door is the one that famous people usually use, so it ’ s where all the fans wait.I had an idea. 4 . I spoke to his manager. “ I’m calling from the City Center, ” I said. “It will be better if you come to the front of the center. There’ll be fewer people. The crowd is at the back. ”“OK.” his manager said. “Thanks.”When the pop star arrived, I was one of only a few people waiting at the front of the center.5 .A. I didn’t have enough money to buy a ticket to see himB. I talked to him and he gave me his autograph ( 亲笔签名)C. Some people got to the City Center very early in the morningD. I used my cell phone to call the hotel where the pop star was stayingE. Everyone believed the pop star would come to the back of the center答案：(5) 1. A 2. C 3. E 4. D 5. B( 6 )Victor’s hobby was collecting stamps. He had stamps from many countries ，like England ，Canada a n d China. Can you guess what people gave him as gifts? That’s right — stamps. Victor’s favorite stamps came from France. He had almost every stamp from 1954 to 2004.1 . That was a 1974 special edition ( 版) . It was very hard to find.He looked for it everywhere. He asked his friends and relatives to help him. 2 .It made Victor very sad.“Don’t worry,” his father said to him. “If you have enough patience, you’ll find it one day.”“I hope so,” Victor said.Victor also liked wring. He had a pen friend in France. 3 . Victor’s pen friend, Phillip, usually used new stamps to send letters. Sometimes, his mother gave him stamps to use. Once Phillip’s mother gave him a big ，green stamp. It looked old. When Victor received the letter, he was very surprised. On the envelope, he looked carefully at the stamp. 4 . Victor was so happy. He told his sister ，his mother and his father.“You see,” his father said. “You did find your stamp. 5 .” “What are they?” Victor asked.“Friends and patience.” He answered.A. He only needed oneB. But nobody could find the stampC . It was the 1974 special edition stampD . They wrote to each other every monthE . So, it’s good to have two things in life答案：(6) 1. A 2. B 3. D 4. C 5. E( 7 )People often call the plastic bags “white pollution”. Because it is hard to break down, it becomes the worst invention for the human. It is reported that it takes 100 – 200 years tobreak down the plastic bags completely. However, a 16-year-old high-school Canadian student called Daniel Byrd discovered the way to break down the plastic bags!1 . He always helps her mother do the housework. Every time, when he opens the closet, the plastic bags fly out. This makes him very angry.2 . With his teacher ’ s help, he found that when he put the two germs （细菌）mixture up and that made the plastic bags break down quickly.3 . He put some earth germs and plastic bags together. After 12 weeks, he found the plastic bags had been broken down. Then he made another experiment. The experiment also showed that the plastic bags could be broken down in three months.4 .Now Byrd has got 30 thousand dollars from his invention. 5 . He has also got a lot of award from many universities.A. He made an experiment firstB. He wants to go to college with his moneyC. So he thinks how to deal with these plastic bagsD. The idea of the invention comes from his houseworkE. And they only gave out some water and little carbon dioxide (CO 2 )答案：(7) 1. D 2. C 3. A 4. E 5. B( 8 )You have been thinking about it all week. It kept you awake last night. Now, as you walk to the front of the class, your throat is dry and your stomach feels funny. 1 . However, by making a few small preparations and rehearsing ( 预演) carefully, you too can be a public speaking star.2 . Being excited about your topic is necessary for all the good speeches, so it’s important to choose carefully. If you enjoy your topic, your audience ( 观众) will, too. Even if you are given a topic, try to find something about it that is exciting or funny. Next, do some research. Don’t just research your topic.3 . If you can, study video of a great speaker to see how they move, speak, and pause ( 停顿). Copying their style will help you to write a great speech.After researching, it’s time to write your speech. During this stage, think of your audience all the time. 4 . It helps you relax if you know that your audience is enjoying your speech.Finally, rehearse. You really need to rehearse a lot. Measure your speech with a watch, and practice in front of a mirror. 5 .If you have followed all these steps, you should be ready for your audience. Good luck!A . Research some great speakers as wellB . Entertaining your audience is importantC. Start by choosing a topic that you are interested inD. Many students find it difficult to give a public speechE. You can check your hand movement and facial expression答案：(8) 1. D 2. C 3. A 4. B 5. E(9)There are many things we need to know that we do not learn at school. For example, if we want to use our money wisely, we need to shop carefully. 1 . We need to know how to compare the prices of things in different shops. We need to be able to comparethe quality of different brands ( 品牌) .Knowing how to make such choices is a “life skill”, and we need these skills if we want to live useful and happy lives. 2 . For example, will I take an apple for lunch or a pear? Will I go to school by bus or on foot? Will I wear the red T-shirt or the blue one to the movies? 3 . For example, will I eat healthy food for lunch or will I eat junk food because it is tastier? Will I work hard in all my classes or will I only work hard in the classes I enjoy? 4 . We have realized that the choices we make can affect the rest of our lives. 5 . The next time you decide to waste time in class, play a joke on someone or talk loudly at the movies, think about this: who else does your choice affect?A. Some of these choices are smallB. Our choices can also affect other peopleC. Other choices are more importantD. We make choices like these every dayE. We need to know how to make a choice when we shop答案：(9) 1. E 2. A 3. C 4. D 5. B(10)Charley was a high school student. One day, he bought a hot dog after school and then went on his way home. Suddenly, he stopped. He raised his head high, and looked up into the sky. 1 .Just then, a woman passed by him. She saw Charley looking at the sky, so she stoppedand looked at the sky, too. The sky was blue. 2 . But, except that, there was nothing she could see. Charley still looked up into the sky. And he didn’t move a bit.3 .Many passers-by stopped. They didn’t know what Charley and the woman were watching, but they just followed.After a while, 4 . He was surprised and asked, “What are you looking for in the sky?”The woman replied curiously, “I am just wondering why you are looking at the sky.”“ 5 . ” Charley pointed to his nose and said, “ My nose was bleeding （出血）. ”A. I didn’t look at the skyB. That lasted two minutesC. There were some white cloudsD . Charley lowered down his headE . So, the woman also kept looking at the sky答案：(10) 1. B 2. C 3. E 4. D 5. A。

英语中考英语十篇短文填空十词选十专项练习（有答案）A.请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从方框内所给的词中选出最恰当的10个，并将答案填写到答题卷的相应位置。

每个词限用一次。

(注意词形变化)（每小题1分）China, what, student, from, bad, solve, receive, friend, how, oneChina is becoming stronger and stronger,many foreign students come to China to learn something to build their own countries. 25year old Monthero is one of them.Monthero comes 1 Benin in West Africa.He is studying 2 at Beijing Language and Culture University.“I thank Chinese 3 a lot since they would help me practice Chinese whenever I asked them，” Monthero said.He added that his Chinese teachers were also very 4 .He wanted to learn more than just the language.He also wanted to study Chinese technology so that he could help 5 water problems back home in Cotonou.“T o learn 6 to deal with water pollution is my goal,” he said.“China is developing quickly in technology and science.” According to Monthero,water in Cotonou and many other African cities is 7 polluted.Monthero’s love for China is growing all the t st week he 8 a ticket from a friend and went to watch a wrestling match.“It was my9 time to watch a match in China,” he said.“I felt so good and I wanted to study in China.”Like Monthero,many other students from different countries also want to study hard and then return to their countries to build them better with 10 they have learned in China.答题处1._________2.________3._________4._________5.________6._________7._________8._________9._________10._________grade, worry, change, why, talk, most, lonely, deep, ask, happiness寄宿学校).But he 1 when he was there.His grades started dropping.He hated being in a group.He was 2 all the time.He felt no one loved him.His parents were very 3 ,so his father decided to go to the school and 4 with him.They stood on the shore (岸) of the lake near the school.His father started 5 him casual questions about his classes,teachers and s ports.After some time his father said,“Do you know 6 I am here today?” The boy answered,“To check my grades?” “No,no,” his father replied.“I am here to tell you that you are the 7 important person to me.I don’t care about 8 .I care about you,especially your 9 .”Now the boy has everything he wants.He knows there is someone on earth who loves him 10 .Today this young man is at the top of his class in college and no one has ever seen him getsad!答题处：1._________2.________3._________4._________5.________6._________7._________8._________9._________10._________C.从方框内选择适当的单词完成下面的短文。

2021河南中考英语总复习重难点突破练习：阅读理解1.Once there was a club that only smart people could join. Many people wanted to join it so that they would be able to spend more time with other smart people.One night, the club's members were having a dinner party in a restaurant. They talked and enjoyed their food. One of them thought that his salad tasted a little boring, so he asked for a salt shaker（调料瓶）and added some salt. However, it turned out to be sugar. The group found that the salt on the table was in the sugar shaker while the sugar was in the salt shaker.The club members told the waiter about the problem. But there were no other bottles. How could the waiter solve this problem? After a long discussion, the group suggested some ways to make it right.But the waiter simply looked at the shakers and said, "It's easy." He took the labels（标签）off both shakers and exchanged（互换）them. The room quickly became silent.Sometimes we make problems more difficult to solve than they should be.It's good to take a step back and see if there is a simpler way first.（1）Many people hoped to join the club because ________.A.they thought they were not smart enoughB.they could get free mealsC.they would be around smart peopleD.they could spend more time eating（2）What problem did the group run into?A.Their salad tasted a little boring.B.They had nothing to eat but the salad.C.There was no salt or sugar shaker on the table.D.Sugar and salt were put in the wrong shakers.（3）How might the group describe the waiter at last?A.He was lazy.B.He was clever.C.He was shy.D.He was friendly.（4）What does the story teach us about the problems we face?A.Ask others for advice.B.Think out of the box.C.Leave them for the smart.D.Solve them on our own.2.Airports（机场）can be interesting places to work. There are many different kinds of jobs. But do you know how to get such a job?Find a Job You Would EnjoyIn the beginning, you need to search for necessary information like available jobs in the air travel industry（行业）. Then you can look through the job that interests you most. Next you have to find out what training, qualifications（证书）, education, or skills it needs.Make Your Resume（简历）A good resume should include your full personal information such as name, address, phone number, e-mail and work experience. It can help others know you clearly and quickly. They will use your resume to see if you are able to do the job well.Prepare for Your Interview（面试）Once you get a call for the interview, you have to prepare for it. On the one hand, you must make sure not to be late for it. You can set an alarm to remind yourself. On the other hand, you should try to give a good performance. You can practice yourself by thinking about what questions will be asked and how you will answer them.（1）What should you do first if you want to find a job in airports?A.Look through the interesting. jobs.B.Search for the information about available jobs.C.Find out what the job needs.D.Ask people in the air travel industry for help.（2）What does a good resume NOT need according to the material? and address.B.Phone number.C.Work experience.D.Personal hobbies.（3）What do we know from the material?A.The airport only offers a few jobs.B.People should find relaxing jobs.C.A good resume can help others know your ability（能力）.D.It's natural for people to be nervous before an interview.（4）What will the writer most probably talk about next?A.Other ways of self-practice.B.An example of a good resume.C.People's ideal（理想的）jobs.munication skills on the phone.3.A man owed（欠）a large amount of money to a loan shark（放高利贷者）. The loan shark happened to love the man's daughter very much.He told the man that there was a chance to clear the debt（债务）.He told the man and his daughter that he would place two pebbles（鹅卵石）into a bag—one was white and one was black. The daughter would then reach into the bag and pick out a pebble. If it was black, he would clear the debt, but the man would let him marry the girl. If it was white, he would also clear the debt, but the daughter wouldn't have to marry him.He then bent over and picked up two small stones from a path full of pebbles. The daughter happened to see that the two pebbles he picked up were both black!He then asked the daughter to pick a pebble from the bag. She did so, but before looking at it, she dropped it among the other pebbles on the path.She said to the loan shark, "Oh, how stupid of me. Never mind, if you look into the bag for the one that is left, you will be able to tell which pebble I picked."The pebble left in the bag, of course was black. The loan shark had to recognize the pebble the daughter dropped was white and clear her father's debt.（1）What color were the two pebbles that the loan shark put into the bag?A.Both white.B.Both black.C.White and black.D.White and red.（2）The underlined word "recognize" in the passage means "________" in Chinese.A.承认B.争辩C.解释D.挑选（3）What is the story's result?A.The daughter married the loan shark.B.The father fought with the loan shark.C.The father had to pay for the debt.D.The daughter wouldn't marry the loan shark.4.（1）The museum is closed on ________.A.MondayB.TuesdayC.FridayD.Sunday（2）What can we NOT learn from the information above?A.Where you can find the museum.B.How many museum guides the museum needs.C.What people can get as volunteers there.D.How to get more information about the museum.（3）If someone wants to know more information about volunteering, he can ________.A.send a letterB.make a call to Miss BrownC.ask the museum's managerD.visit its website5.Susan's Plan（1）Susan ________ from Monday to Friday.A.goes to schoolB.does her homeworkC.watches TVD.goes shopping（2）Susan would like to ________ on Saturday morning.A.stayathomeB.do her homeworkC.go shoppingD.go swimming（3）Susan can see some animals ________.A.on MondayB.on FridayC.on SaturdayD.on Sunday（4）Susan does her homework ________.A.on Saturday eveningB.on Saturday afternoonC.on Tuesday afternoonD.on Sunday afternoon（5）On Monday evening Susan ________.A.has a dance lessonB.reads booksC.watches an English moviesD.watches TV6.（1）Lucy is a good teacher and she wants to find a job. She can call ________ for the job.A.TinaB.JohnC.JaneD.Mr. Smith（2）You can be in the Chinese Character Club for ________ to learn Chinese characters from Monday To Friday.A.2.5 hoursB.3.5 hoursC.4 hoursD.5 hours（3）If you look for a job as a musician, you can________.A.go to Room 212 in School's P. E. BuildingB.send an e-mail to music@163. com.C.call Mr. Smith at 368-5778D.call Jane（4）Who can teach you to play soccer?A.Tina.B.John.C.Jane.D.Mr. Smith.（5）If you want to be a musician, you must ________.A.write Chinese characters wellB.speak English wellC.play an instrumentD.like children very muchMy name is Steve. On weekdays I get up at 6:30. I take a shower, brush my teeth and get dressed. I don't have breakfast at home. I eat a sandwich（三明治）and drink some milk on the bus to school. At about 7:45 I get to school and the first lesson starts at 8:00. I usually have 6 lessons a day. At 11:30, I have lunch in the dining hall. After lunch I do some school activities. I go to the music club or play sports with my friends. School finishes at four o'clock in the afternoon. I usually get home at about 4:30. My first thing to do after school is to do my homework. After that I have some free time. I often watch TV, play on the computer, play with my friends, help my mother with dinner or go shopping with her. At about half past six we have dinner. After dinner I usually do some reading. Reading is my favorite hobby（业余爱好）. After about one and a half hours' reading, I wash my face and brush my teeth. Then I go To bed at 9:30.（1）When does Steve get up on weekdays?A.At 5:30B.At 6:00C.At 6:30D.At 7:00（2）How does Steve go to school?A.By bike.B.On foot.C.By subway.D.By bus.（3）What does Steve do after lunch in the school?① He plays sports.② He cleans the classroom.③ He goes to the music club.④ He draws pictures.A.①②B.①③C.②④D.③④（4）What's Steve's first thing to do after school?A.Help his mom with dinner.B.Do his homework.C.Have dinner.D.Watch TV.（5）How long does Steve read before he goes to bed?A.For 30 minutes.B.For all hour.C.For 90 minutes.D.For two hours.8.Many young people can't care for themselves well after leaving home. They can't even wash a pair of socks. I don't want to be a person like that. I want to be more independent.When I was only seven years old, I liked cooking with my mother in the kitchen. I learned how to cook from my mother there, and she was really interested in teaching me. Before my mother got married, she didn't know how to cook, because my grandmother didn't allow（允许）her to cook. My mother did not start cooking until she was 25 years old. At the beginning, it was difficult for her. She had to take cooking lessons. She decided to teach me when I was young, because she didn't want me to have the same experience as she did.And now I can do many chores by myself. I can wash my own clothes, and sometimes I do that for my parents and my brother. When my parents get out, I can cook meals for myself and my brother.（1）The writer's mother learned cooking by ________ at the beginning.A.learning from her motherB.reading booksC.taking cooking lessonsD.learning from her daughter（2）The underlined word "married" in Paragraph 2 means ________.A.出生B.毕业C.结婚D.退休（3）The writer mainly wants to tell us ________.A.when his mother learned to cookB.his mother taught him how to cookC.the earlier kids learn to be independent, the better it is for their futureD.he could cook and do many chores by himself9.Tammy's body was shaking! Today was her first trip to the dentist. She didn't know what to expect. What would happen? Would it hurt? Would she shout?Mom said it wasn't scary at all, but Tammy didn't know. How bad would it be? The dentist would clean her teeth. Then he would take pictures of her teeth to see if they were rotten（腐烂的）.That didn't sound too bad. She cleaned her teeth at home already. She liked to smile（笑）. She wanted clean teeth and didn't want rotten teeth. Pictures and cleaning sounded OK with her.At the office, many people were waiting. There was a fish tank（鱼缸）to look at and magazines to read. She chose a magazine and found it interesting. She didn't have to wait long, though. Soon it was her turn.The dentist was a kind, old man. He smiled and Tammy sat in a special chair. There were lots of lights and tools（工具）. It didn't make her comfortable when she opened her mouth. He looked really closely. He cleaned her teeth carefully and then took pictures of her teeth. Then she was done.That was it? That wasn't that scary. The dentist told her that she needed to come back again in six months. "Sure. I will. I can come by myself!" Tammy smiled.（1）From the three questions in Paragraph 1, we can know Tammy was________.A.boredB.worriedC.surprisedD.excited（2）What did Tammy do when she waited at the office?A.She watched fish.B.She read a magazine.C.She talked with her mom.D.She played with other kids.（3）As for the next meeting with the dentist, Tammy planned to come________.A.aloneB.with her momC.the next weekD.the next month（4）What's the best title for the passage?A.A long waitB.A busy dentistC.Tammy's questionsD.First trip to the dentist10.Riding a bicycle has become very popular these days.My school is far from my house, so I went there by bus for years. I sometimes got there late. This March I asked my father to get me a bicycle so that （以便）I might get to school on time. And he bought me one some days later.Then the problem was how to ride the bicycle. One of my friends lives next door. He helped me learn how to ride. He took me to a school playground and demonstrated（示范）how to ride to me. When it was my turn to ride, he ran with me. He did that to make sure he would be there when I was falling off. I learned things very quickly and could ride a bicycle without anyone's help after a few days.What fun it is to ride a bicycle! I now go to school on my bicycle. I think a bicycle is the cheapest and quickest means of transport（交通工具）for a student.I make use of my bicycle if a football game is waiting for me in the park. I visit the homes of my friends who live too far away by bicycle. I can also be very helpful to my mother and get vegetables and fruit for the house.What fun it is to fly like a bird on my bicycle!（1）Who bought a bicycle for the writer?A.His father.B.His mother.C.His friend.D.His teacher.（2）The writer learned how to ride a bicycle ________.A.by himselfB.in a few weeks' timeC.with his father's helpD.on a school playground（3）What does the writer think of riding a bicycle?① It's cheap. ② It's hard. ③ It's quick. ④ It's fun.A.①②③B.①②④C.①③④D.②③④参考答案1.【答案】CDBB【解答】（1）C 细节理解题。

2021年中考英语阅读理解习题选〔10〕及答案【实战训练】 A〔2021中考日常生活类训练〕Could your best friend make you fat?Researchers who have studied“networks〞of obesity(肥胖) think so：they found that if someone's friend becomes obese, that person's chances of becoming obese increase by more than half.Brothers or sisters and a husband or a wife also have an influence, although reduced_people whose brothers or sisters became obese were 40 percent more likely to grow obese, while people whose husband or wife became obese were 37 percent more likely to.“This is the first study to show how obesity spreads through the social network from person to person，〞James Fowler of the University of California, San Diego, who worked on the study, told in a telephone interviewing.The researchers said their findings show that obesity is contagious—not likea virus which is contagious, but in a social sense.It may help explain why obesity is worsening across the United States, with two-thirds of Americans overweight and almost a third technically obese.“It h as become very popular to speak of the obesity epidemic.We began to wonder if it is truly an epidemic，olas Christakis, a professor of medical sociology at Harvard Medical School in Boston, told the briefing.“We think that these findings reinforce(加强) the idea that obesity is not just an individual problem but a collective problem，〞Christakis said.“People look around them and see people gaining weight and it might change their attitude about what constitutes an acceptable body size，〞he added.“You might say it's OK to be heavier.〞1．The underlined phrase“reduced people〞refers to______.A．the influence of people is smaller and smallerB．fat persons are having less and less friendsC．the number of fat persons is decreasing largelyD．persons are becoming thinner and thinner2．What's the new finding of researchers in the passage?A．Obesity is popular with Americans.B．Obesity spreads from person to person.C．Obesity can be spread like a virus.D．Obesity is becoming an epidemic.3．In what aspect do your fat friends have an impact on you?A．They may influence you how to choose a lover.B．They may assist you in forming a life value.C．They may change your attitudes towards obesity.D．They may help you understand what obesity is.4．From the passage，we can infer that________.A．it's better not to make friends with fat personsB．obesity is a kind of disease that can spreadC．most Americans think obesity is a kind of beautyD．it needs a collective effort to deal with obesity参考答案1A 2B 3C 4D【实战训练】 B中考英语阅读理解分类练习：教育类It is true that people with better education are usually able to get better paying jobs. In other words, they have more chances to choose a good job while people with little or no education don’t. It seems that the purpose of education is to make people ge t jobs. But this isn’t accepted by all people.Some people may think that a person should spend the best years of his life to get education only for a way of living. This was probably one of the earliest reasons of education. In fact, if education is j ust a way of making a living, people don’t need to spend so much time in school. People can get education for a living in a short time. Subjects like history and geography need not be taught to everyone. Even languageand mathematics need not be taught in detail(详细地), either. Here it is clear that education is much more than teaching a man to get a way of living.Education is well-rounded and it is mainly for improving a man. It is not only to teach him to speak, read and write, but also to develop his creative thinking and other abilities. After that, it is to make him a wise man and thankfully enjoy the achievements of human. Education is to make a man lead a better life. Educated people are expected to be able to listen to good music, read good books, watch plays and most of all take an interest in the whole world.I would agree that making a good living is an important reason for education, but certainly not the most important or the main reason.【小题1】People with little education usually ____.A．spend a long time in schoolB．have a good chance to get a jobC．spend the best years to choose jobsD．have fewer chances to get a good job【小题2】The earliest education was probably to ______.A．make a man lead a better lifeB．teach a man to write and thinkC．make people get a way of livingD．teach people to read good books【小题3】The underlined word “well-rounded〞 in the passage means “_______〞 in Chinese.A．圆满的B．崭新的C．公平的D．全面的【小题4】 It is expected that educated people will be able to _____.A．accept education as a way of livingB．take an interest in the whole worldC．develop their abilities to make playsD．learn subjects like language and math【小题5】The passage mainly tells us that _______.A．education should make a man improveB．people can get education in a short timeC．people should be able to get better paying jobsD．all subjects are so important for a way of living【实战训练】 CWhen might you need to give blood(血) for a personality test? The answer is that you need to do so when you ask for a job.Some people believe that your blood group hides(隐藏) no secrets. It shows the “real you〞. And the owners of certain blood groups might be particularly good or bad at certain tasks(任务). This is the very reasons of why you could be asked to offer your blood group before being given a job.The new idea was carried out first in Japan and now it has been brought over to other parts of the world. One important business company in Japan is quite special about this need:“For our office members, we must have 30 percen t of group A and 15 percent of AB, 25 percent of O and 30 percent of B〞.Do you happen to know your own blood group? It seems that if you belong to blood group O, you can get things done and sell the goods well. Blood group A are the thinkers, while blood group B are highly creative. And if you have problems, ask the ABs to solve them. So if you visited the Japanese company, you would find the O types out selling goods and A types keeping order in the office.1. According to the passage, __________.A. four types of the blood were discovered by JapanB. people of good blood might do their work very wellC. know your own blood group and you could get a good jobD. more and more countries have accepted the new idea about blood groups2. Creative persons, good salesmen, thinkers and problem solvers are the four kindsof persons needed by the Japanese company. The proportion mentioned in the passage is __________ respectively.A. 30%, 15%, 25% and 30%B. 30%, 30%, 25% and 15%C. 30%, 25%, 30% and 15%D. 25%, 15%, 30% and 30%3. People belonging to blood group B might be good at __________.A. sports and gamesB. smoothing away difficultiesC. doing office workD. painting and writing4. This passage seems to lead you to believe ____________.A. your blood group could affect your workB. blood types can never change your lifeC. the idea about blood groups has little scientific basisD. personality tests are exactly correct5. This passage is mainly about ___________.A. the origin of blood groupB. the effect of the blood group on personalityC. the secrets of blood groupsD. the new skill of hiring people参考答案1－5 DCDAB【实战训练】 D〔2021中考日常生活类训练〕Mount Qomolangma is the highest mountain in the world. It is in the Himalayan (喜玛拉雅) Mountains between Nepal(尼泊尔) and China, and it is 8900 meters high.Sir Edmund Hillary from New Zealand and Tenzing Norgay from Nepal were the first people ever to climb Mount Everest in 1953. Men from several different countries climbed it after that.Junko Tabei, a Japanese was the first woman to make this difficult climb. A Japanese newspaper-television company chose the fifteen women from mountaineering clubs to climb Mount Qomolangma in 1975. The group climbed for several days. Then there was an accid ent. The heavy ice and snow hurt ten of the women. They had tostop climbing. The other five went on climbing.Only Ms Tabei was able to climb the last 70 meters. She was standing on the top of the world. She was the first woman there. Ms Tabei was 35 years old at the time. She started climbing mountains in 1960. She still climbs mountains. She is not an ordinary Japanese housewife. Ms Tabei makes money for her trips by teaching English and piano to children. She climbs a mountain about every three years. She has climbed some of the highest mountains in six countries. Finally, she wants to climb the highest mountain in every country in the world. When she reaches the top of a mountain, she thinks, “I’m glad that I’m at the top.〞1. Two men from _______ climbed Mount Qomolangma in 1953.A. JapanB. NepalC. New ZealandD. band c2. What happened to ten of the women climbers on the way to the top of MountQomolangma?A. They were too tired to climb to it.B. There was no air for them.C. The heavy snow stopped them.D. They were hurt by heavy ice and snow.3. How many women climbed up to Mount Qomolangma in 1975?A. One.B. Five.C.Ten. D. Fifteen.4. What kind of person is Ms Tabei?A. She is a Japanese housewife who has climbed many high mountains in theworld.B. She’s a usual housewife.C. She climbed the highest mountain in the world many times.D. She’s an unusual housewife.参考答案1D 2D 3A 4A【实战训练】 E〔2021中考教育类选练〕There are many fruit and vegetable gardens across the countryside. More students, atMadison Elementary School, are growing their own food in the gardens.The vegetables are washed. Then kids can eat them at a salad party. They are also sold in the school dining hall for lunch. This month, students will plant tomatoes, potatoes, carrots, broccoli (西兰花) and strawberries.Why are students learning how to grow food? Teachers want kids to learn healthy eating habits. Healthy food gives us energy. We need energy to grow.Many kids are now trying new food and learning how to grow food. Lisa is the parent volunteer of the program. She says a lot of students have told her, “I like salad.I didn’t think I liked salad!〞 Then those students have gone home and asked their parents to buy vegetables that they have tried at school.Lisa’s daughter, Lucy, is one of those students. She is in Grade Two. “I love the garden,〞she says. “I didn’t really like vegetables before we had the garden. Then we found out that gardening is cool. Now I like vegetables. My favorite vegetable is carrots.〞1. The kids love to grow their own food .A. on the farmsB. in the gardensC. in theschool D. on the beach2. This month, the kids will plant kinds of fruits and vegetables.A. 3B. 4C.5 D. 63. The students learn how to grow food because .A. they like playing in the countrysideB. they need healthy food for energyC. their teachers like healthy foodD. their parents want them to do this4. Many students like to eat the salad .A. they have tried at schoolB. they have planted at homeC. their teachers boughtD. their mothers chose5. d idn’t like vegetables before gardening.A. Some parentsB. LisaC. The teachersD. Lucy参考答案1B 2C 3B 4A 5D。

2021年人教版中考英语二轮复习：阅读理解试题精选汇编三、阅读理解（本题有4小题，每小题6分，共30分）阅读下面材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出正确选项．10．（6分）The story of…StorytellingStorytelling is the activity of telling or writing stories．Stories can be real or made up，can be long or short，and can be about any subject．People have always told stories to please each other orto tell people about their world．Oral historyBecause early people couldn't read or write，they passed on stories by telling them to each other．The storyteller often acted out bits of the history．People still tell stories in this way today．What is a story？A story is a made﹣up description of imaginary or real events and people．The Chinese storyof Pangu is an imaginary one．Animal storiesMany stories feature animals as their main characters．These animals speak and dress like real people，although they often live in animal homes．Fairy talesA fairy tale is a story that includes magic and characters such as fairies，witches，goblins orgiants．Fairy tales tell the story of good versus evil，and usually have a happy ending．SleepingBeauty，Aladdin ，and The BOY Who Cried Wolf are all examples of fairy tales．（1）According to the passage，early people passed on stories mainly by．A．writing events on the stoneB．drawing pictures on the wallC．telling stories to one anotherD．making marks on the wood（2）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？A．A fairy tale usually has a pleasant ending．B．The Boy Who Cried Wolf is an animal story．C．A made up story should be as long as possible．D．The Chinese story of Pangu is about a real event．（3）The passage probably comes from the column （栏目）of a magazine．A．HealthB．AnimalC．ScienceD．Education11．（8分）Seven years ago，Joyce Akinpe moved to Australia to start a new life，finding an exciting job in Sydney．After the outbreak（爆发）of COVID﹣19，she suddenly lost her job．Seeing that there were many others like herself in trouble from the outbreak，Akinpe and her two roommates，Michelle Gomez and Maureen Lee，brainstormed ideas for how to help their local community．They came up with a street pantry（储藏柜）．Gomez said the idea was very simple，"Take what you need and leave what you can．"With the help of Gomez's father，they built the Blessing Box﹣a street pantry，with shelves and hanging baskets and two doors made from old furniture．It sits just at the back of the three girls' home ，so they can look after it．They put some information notices into their neighbors' mailboxes，and the Blessing Box was quickly filled with the donations （捐赠）from the community．"It is the community's strong support that keeps the project alive，"Akinpe said．"We now have hundreds of people visiting our box every day．It might only take two hours for the box to be full and next hour it might become empty again．We are now helping others to carry out similar projects in their own communities，too，"Gomez said．。

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No. 1 中考英语阅读理解·“老"字趣谈每个国家都有各自的文化习惯,而这种文化上的差异往往会引起一定的误会，不过只要熟悉对方的风俗习惯做到入乡随俗，一切就OK啦!When my family moved to America in 2010 from a small village in Guangdong, China, we brought not only our luggage， but also our village rules, customs and culture. One of the rules is that young people should always respect(尊敬） elders。

2020-2021中考英语英语阅读理解试题（及答案）（1）2020-2021中考英语英语阅读理解试题(及答案)(1)⼀、英语阅读理解专项练习试卷1．阅读下列短⽂，从下⾯每⼩题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

EMy dear grandchildren Charlie and Mary,Your mother Rachel has expected me to write down some advice for you. Here are some important things that I've learnt about life. Wish they could help you more or less.Hold on to your dreams no matter how difficult they are or how “different” they may seem to others. Just do it! The worst thing in life is to look back and say, “I would have ...; I could have ...; I shoul d have...”Make a “Life List” of all those things you want to do such as travelling to places, learning a skill, mastering a language or meeting someone special. Don't say “I'll do it tomorrow”. There is no tomorrow, and there is no “right” time to beg in something except now.Be kind and spare no effort to help people — especially the weak and the poor. Everyone has a special pain, and they need our care and help.Read books, as many as you can. They bring pleasure, knowledge and inspiration (灵感) to you. Always travel, especially when you are young. Don't wait until you have “enough” money or everything is “just right”. That never happens. Get your passport today.Remember not to argue. It never works, and it only hurts both yourselves and others. You should hug people you love. Tell them how much they mean to you now. Don't wait until it's too late.Be grateful. There is an Irish saying, “This is a day in our lives, and it will not come again.” Live every day with this in mind. Yours,Granny （1）What does the underlined phrase “spare no effort” mean?A. Do your bestB. Find your timeC. Use your own wayD. Take your time （2）What did the writer wish her grandchildren to be?A. Rich and famousB. Healthy and strongC. Funny and activeD. Friendly and polite （3）The writer suggested that her grandchildren should ________.A. never look back to their livesB. leave everything for tomorrowC. be thankful for the day they haveD. always try to hug anyone they meet（4）What can we infer from the letter?A. The writer has only two grandchildren.B. The writer has experienced a lot in life.C. The grandchildren were short of education.D. The children used to argue with their mother.【答案】（1）A（2）D（3）C（4）B【解析】【分析】短⽂是作者结合⾃⼰的⼈⽣经历给两个孙⼦⼥的⼀些宝贵建议。

2021年中考英语二轮复习阅读理解10篇(三)A1.阅读下列短文内容，然后从每题所给的四个选项中选择最佳选项。

According to a recent study, there are about 70,000 blind children in Indonesia.Among them, 60 percent were not born blind. Iyehezkiel Parudani is one of them, who lost his eyesight by accident at age six. He now teaches English to blind students at the Pajajaran Special SchooL Iyehezkiel Parudani says learning English can help blind people feel better about themselves. "By learning English, they can be an English teacher, a translator, and a tour guide. " Students read using Braille (盲文). To write, they use special tools, too.Iyehezkiel Parudani says blind people should not let their physical disability influence their dreams. In 2008 , he got a chance to study at the University of Texas. Two years later, he got a master's degree in course development there."In the US, if I go to the university to study, everything is available - like e-books, Braille books. Here in Indonesia, you know, it’s difficult to find a reference book in e-book or in Braille. We have to make it ourselves. In the US,I can move wherever I want because everything designed is really accessible forpeople with blindness. "Eha Lestari, one of his star students, says learning English has changed her life. She has already traveled to the US with the help of an Indonesia-U. S. program. "I study English because I love English very much. I want to be a translator because I want to go to the other countries and then I want to meet some people from around the world. "Like her classmates, Eha loves to sing. Here, music is part of daily life. Even the students who do not study English can sing some American pop songs, such as Stand By Me , "Stand by me. Please stand, stand by me. Stand by me.... "Iyehezkiel Parudani says the song has special meaning to the students. "In our life, we need other persons. You have to stand by me. Without you standing by me, I'm meaningless. "(1)According to what Iyehezkiel says, learning English can help blind students to______ .A. have more chances to get jobsB. visit English-speaking countriesC. get a master's degree easilyD. read Braille books quickly(2)The underlined word "accessible" in the third paragraph might mean ______ .A. fun to useB. easy to reachC. hard to breakD. safe to choose(3)From the last two paragraphs, we can infer (推断) that the students ______ .A. sang songs side by sideB. achieved their dreamsC. had a meaningless lifeD. needed help from others(4)The best title for the passage may be ______ .A. A Blind Girl Learning EnglishB. Blind Children Singing SongsC. A Blind Man Teaching EnglishD. Blind Teachers Living by MeB2.阅读下面材料，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。