形容词与副词专项练习
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形容词(Ci)、副词专项练习一、单(Dan)项选择。
1.David is the top student in our class because he’s a ___________ boy.A. happyB. helpfulC. politeD. hard-working2.My mother often tells me “Nothing is __________ if you try your best to do it.”A. impossibleB. possibleC. necessaryD. important3.It was said that the film “Harry Potter” was _________. Many young people became___________ after watching it.A. exciting, excitedB. excited, excitingC. exciting, excitingD. excited, excited4.This singer is not as __________as Jay Chou.A. popularB. more popularC. popularerD. most popular5.My little brother is not __________ to go to school.A. young enoughB. enough youngC. old enoughD. enough old6.Mike’s room is too _________. It’s __________ room I’ve ever seen.A. dirty, dirtyB. dirty, dirtierC. dirtier, dirtiestD. dirty, the dirtiest7.The __________ she works, the __________ she feels.A. hardest, happierB. harder, happierC. hardest, happiestD. harder, happiest8.It was _________ last Sunday morning. It rained __________.A. snowy, heavyB. snowy, heavilyC. snowing, heavyD. snow, heavily9. ---Is your son’s headache getting __________?---No, it’s even worse.A. badB. betterC. wellD. good10.Uncle Wang spoke very __________ because his son didn’t pass the exam.A. angryB. angrilyC. angrierD. more angrily11.The students looked __________ at their teacher when she told them the good news.A. happyB.sadlyC. happilyD. sad12.Mary’s parents were not at home yesterday. She stayed at home _________ but she didn’t feel_________.A. alone, aloneB. lonely, lonelyC. lonely, aloneD. alone, lonely13.Who has ______________ free time, you, your mum or dad?A. the fewestB. lessC. moreD. the least14.---Kitty eats ________ vegetables and _________ meat than she did last year.---That’s why she’s getting fatter.A. more, lessB.fewer, moreC.less, moreD.many, most15.Life in the country is often ___________ and people live ___________ there.A. peaceful, peacefullyB. peaceful, peacefulC. peacefully, peacefullyD. peacefully, peaceful二、用括号内所给词的(De)适当形式填空。
完整版)高考英语语法填空之形容词及副词专项练习1.The young lady was XXX when she went to work.2.Who is more likely to win the game。
Lily or Linda?3.Mary must have done something wrong because she is looking so guilty.4.There are no permanent displays in this museum。
and ns change all the time.5.Actually。
on second thoughts。
I don't think I want to go out tonight.6.We are living in an age where many things are done on computers.7.You've got to learn to handle the money I give you more XXX.8.Children XXX.XXX around doing nothing all day.10.XXX were cut from the film before it was shown.11.XXX well-furnished apartment.12.XXX embarrassed when she was told that she had entered the wrong room.13.I am bored with Mr。
Wang's boring talking。
I can't wait for it to end.14.I XXX.15.King was an inspiring XXX.16.This is an unexplained mystery of the natural world。
形容词和副词用法与专项练习题【形容词】一【形容词的用法】1.形容词是用来描绘或修饰名词的词,表示人或事物的性质或特点,作定语。
放在名词或代词的前方,当形容词修饰不定代词时,应放在不定代词以后。
如:I have something important to tell you .形容词短语作定语时应放在被修饰与以后。
如:The box full of books is very heavy.2 形容词作表语。
形容词作表语的地点在连系动词以后。
如:The music sounds beautiful.英语中有一部分形容词只好作表语,不可以作定语,这类形容词叫做“表语形容词”,常有的有: sorry , afraid ,ill, glad, alone, worth,3 形容词作宾语补足语。
形容词作宾语补足语的地点在宾语以后。
The new teacher made us happy every class.4形容词名词化。
某些形容词前加上定冠词后就相当于名词,指“某一类人或物。
” We should look after the old and love the young .(我们应当尊老爱幼 )二【形容词的比较等级】大部分的形容词有三个等级:原级,比较级,最高等。
原级就是形容词的原形,比较级和最高等的词性有规则与不规则之分。
1形容词的比较级和最高等的组成(1)规则变化(单音节和部分双音节词)a 一般在词尾加 (e)r 或(e)stb 以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节词,先双写这个辅音字母再加c 以“辅音字母 +y”结尾的,先变 y 为 I 再加 er 或 estd 多音节和部分双音节在词前加more 或 most(2)不规则变化er 或estgood/well- better-best bad/ill/badly- worse –worst little- many/much-far- old –elder-elder(年长的 )2形容词比较等级的用法(1)同级比较用法英语中同级比较句型常用的有两种: as+形容词原级 +as 和 not so(as) 形容词原级 +as句型。
高中英语形容词副词专项练习一、单项选择1.—Do you still remember the accident?—Yes, actually. I have experienced nothing ________.A.but frightened B.except frightening C.more frightening D.more frightened 2.He has displayed ________ courage in his efforts to reform the party.A.intense B.vivid C.remarkable D.accurate 3.Though the girl is really proud of having a Louis Vuitton handbag, she ________tell a fake one from a real one.A.can hardly B.shouldn’t C.can really D.mustn’t 4.Nobody knows ________ how many people are still living in the camp.A.sufficiently B.precisely C.immediately D.exceptionally5.It is _______ that they will all be admitted to key universities.A.probably B.likely C.possibly D.perhaps 6.There is growing concern that twenty years from now, the ________ American family won’t be able to afford to send their children to college.A.average B.typical C.extraordinary D.usual7.Every life has its ups and downs, but having a(n)________ attitude to life has been found to be very important.A.objective B.negative C.impressive D.optimistic8.My parents are very ________ to allow me to go swimming.A.possible B.probable C.likely D.probably 9.Twins may look ________ the same, but are quite different in personality.A.closely B.exactly C.clearly D.mainly10.She found it difficult to do the work.句子的宾语补足语是________A.She B.found C.it D.difficult 11.Since you have grown up, you are supposed to be __________ for your action. A.powerful B.familiar C.optional D.responsible 12.Unlike traditional gyms, app-backed gyms offer people ________ options to exercise. A.casual B.comfortable C.flexible D.regular13.The editor’s job is to keep the newspaper _________and _________to the leaders. A.balanced ; interested B.balancing ;interesting C.balanced ; interesting D.balancing ;interested14.—Can you lend me a couple of dollars? I’m a little ________.— By no means. I just got my salary yesterday.A.short B.tough C.blank D.mean15.I think it________ to read English storybooks and it’s a great way to improve my English. A.interest B.interesting C.interests D.interested 16.Playing on a frozen sports field sounds like a lot of fun. Isn’t it rather risky, ________?A.though B.also C.either D.too17.It's normal for people to feel________ in a new and strange environment.A.stressed B.stressful C.unstable D.attractive 18.The ________ look on his face showed he had enough confidence in himself.A.excited B.confused C.determined D.scared19.请选出单词“worriedly”的近义词。
(完整版)高中英语形容词和副词专项练习一、单项选择1.We used to see each other ________, but I haven't heard from him since last year. A.ordinarily B.normally C.regularly D.particularly 2.Jim is not a talented writer, but he can create more________ stories than any other student in his class.A.imagined B.imaginable C.imaginative D.imaginary 3.Some endangered species are disappearing from the countryside at a/an ________ speed. A.essential B.alarming C.ethical D.diligent 4.Taylor was always generous to his wife and children, but he________spent money on himself. A.merely B.rarely C.frequently D.delightedly 5.After the bridge has been widened, the traffic is now flowing ________.A.slowly B.smoothly C.cautiously D.accurately6.As a player, Lang Ping brought ________ and glory to her country.A.injure B.improve C.honest D.honour7.I had never been to Italy! I’d like to have, __________.A.though B.while C.currently D.despite8.He is ________ to go home to see his parents.A.determine B.determined C.determining D.to determine 9.My parents are very ________ to allow me to go swimming.A.possible B.probable C.likely D.probably 10.The Great Wall was strengthened and extended during the history for ________ purposes. A.sentimental B.enormous C.defensive 11.According to the results, voters' opinions differ on a variety of ________ issues, such as gun control, illegal immigration and so on.A.nonessential B.controversial C.financial12.Don’t worry. Flu is a(n) ______ disease in this season. Take this medicine, and your temperature will soon return to ______.A.normal; common B.common; normalC.ordinary; general D.general; ordinary13.She found it difficult to do the work.句子的宾语补足语是________A.She B.found C.it D.difficult14.One of the important jobs for a teacher is to study the learning material and make it more ______ to his students.A.convincing B.accessible C.emotional D.humble 15.How to protect the _______ ecosystem was among the top concerns.A.massive B.splendid C.delicate D.genuine 16.Although you are a lawful U.S. ________ resident with a green card, you still need to renew the card every ten years.A.temporary B.permanent C.native D.instant 17.Judging from his ________ expression, the student is confused about the confusing problem. A.confusing B.confusion C.confuse D.confused18.The room he is living in is small but contains ______furniture.A.too many B.many too C.too much D.much too19.I can recognize your handwriting anywhere because it is so ________.A.unique B.alarm C.sculpture D.harmless 20.Most writers know clearly that success rarely happens ________, but perhaps not many know that a lot of highly successful writers have previously faced rejection.A.permanently B.literally C.overnight D.surprisingly 21.Look! What a ________tower this is! The birds can’t fly that ________.A.highly; high B.highly; highly C.high; high D.high; highly22.请选出与释义“数码的”匹配的单词。
初中英语形容词和副词专项练习题(含答案解析)命题点一:形容词辨析(含短语辨析)1.Don't hurry him. Yon will just have to be________ and wait until he finishes the work.A. activeB. carefulC. patientD. famous2.Y ou bought the last ticket for the concert. How _______ you are!A. sweetB. luckyC. strangeD. funny3.Confucius(孔子) is also very famous in many Western countries because he taught people to be _________ to others first.A. similarB. kindC. important4.H e won in the story competition and his parents were very ________ .A. smartB. proudC. sorryD. upset5.My sister is still very ________ with me because I broke her new pencil box yesterday.A. popularB. satisfiedC. honestD. angry6.A re you alone? I just want a _________ word with you.A. singleB. newC. privateD. certain7.I like the silence in the countryside. The city is too _________ for me.A. boringB. largeC. crowdedD. noisy8.I like hiking in the forest because the air is pretty ________ .A. freeB. dirtyC. pollutedD. fresh9.—Are you a fan of the science TV show Super Brain?—Yes, I'm always _________ by these people's great brainpower.A. tiredB. amazedC. boredD. satisfied10.—I can't believe it. Tony has invented a treeplanting machine.—Really? He is so ________ .A. shyB. rudeC. creativeD. friendly11.Sam is _________ about his speech because he thinks he is well prepared.A. honestB. confidentC. modestD. curious12.—I can't stand swimming in cold rivers in winter.—But it's ________ for your health. You know I often swim in rivers in different seasons.A. helpfulB. harmfulC. painfulD. careful13.Simon used to be ________ ,but now he takes part in different activities and has made many new friends.A. honestB. livelyC. activeD. quiet14.—Are you clear about the job of a policeman, Ben?—Yes, to keep people _________ and the society in good order.A. busyB. safeC. luckyD. healthy15.D avid felt ________ because he was not able to get a ticket to the concert.A. movedB. excitedC. disappointed16.When you feel helpless and ________,just remember you are not ________in the world because your friends are around you.A. alone; aloneB. alone; lonelyC. lonely; alone17.A fter the final exam, we will feel ________ and we'll have a __________ s ummer holiday.A. relaxing; relaxingB. relaxing; relaxedC. relaxed; relaxedD. relaxed; relaxing■形容词短语辨析18.Life is _________ the unexpected. Whatever we do, try our best.A. full ofB. proud ofC. instead ofD. because of19.Many teenagers don't like to talk with their parents. But I am _________ them.I love to share my joy and sorrow with my parents.A. the same asB. different fromC. interested inD. angry with20.—I will try my best to win in the School Talent Show.—If so, all of us will be _________ you.A. proud ofB. careful withC. strict withD. worried about21.—Have you read the book Harry Potter?—Sure. Eric is also _______ it and we become friends because of that.A.proud ofB. afraid ofC. serious aboutD. interested in22.—You like to drink coffee, don't you?—Yes. But I'm _________ drinking tea, too.A. able toB. similar toC. used toD. ready to命题点二:副词辨析1.Tom fell off his bike, and his hand was hurt _______ .A. quietlyB. carefullyC. slowlyD. badly2.It was late. She opened the door________ because she didn't want to wake up her grandma.A. angrilyB. quietlyC. loudlyD. heavily3 _________ ,Chinese people celebrate the MidAutumn Festival by enjoying the full moon and eating mooncakes.A. QuicklyB. SuddenlyC. SecretlyD. Traditionallyst night the big fire in Sunshine Shopping Mall was started by the children playing with matches _________ ,no one was hurt.A. LuckilyB. SuddenlyC. EasilyD. Sadly5.Look! Sandy is running more _________ and looks tired. What's wrong?A. slowlyB. easilyC. quicklyD. carefully6.This math problem isn't so difficult that I can work it out ________ .A. easilyB. usefullyC. loudlyD. quietly7.The soldiers were so tired that they could _________ k eep their eyes open aftera long journey.A. quicklyB. hardlyC. easily8.—Sir, would you mind speaking a little more ___ ?—Of course not. I thought you could follow me.A. quicklyB. slowlyC. politely9.I don't want to go shopping. _________ ,I haven't got any money.A. ThenB. HoweverC. BesidesD. Instead10.Grandma is rather deaf, so you must speak clearly and _________ t o her.A. quietlyB. loudlyC. noisily11.Hearing the good news, Betty laughed and ranout ____________ o f the classroom .A. sadlyB. quietlyC. angrilyD. excitedly12.—Did you get Wechat red(微信红包)during the Spring Festival?— Yes. It's ________ the most popular way of sending traditional holiday presents now.A. totallyB. widelyC. actuallyD. hardly13.According to a recent survey, ________ three fifths of working mothers in China don't want to have a second child.A. mostlyB. especiallyC. partlyD. nearly14.—Wechat(微信) really influences people's life.—________. It is easier for us to keep in touch with others.A. MainlyB. ExactlyC. SimplyD. Mostly15.—I _________ e at vegetables.—But they are good for your health! We should eat them every day.A. oftenB. usuallyC. alwaysD. seldom16.will the match between HAS and BIG be held?—In our school stadium.A. WhenB. WhereC. WhyD. How17.—Hey, Jane __________ a re you feeling now?—Much better. Thanks.A. WhatB. WhereC. HowD. When命题点三:形容词和副词的混合辨析1.This kind of clothes looks ________ and sells ____ .A. good; wellB. well; goodC. good; goodD. well; well2.L ook out! The food on the plate smells______ _. You can't eat it.A. badlyB. badC. good3.They met in 2001 and got married _____ two years later.A. specialB. exactC. hardlyD. exactly4.T he soup tastes ________ because it's too salty. I put salt into it too _________ ina hurry.A. terribly; carefullyB. terrible; carefullyC. terrible; carelesslyD. terribly; carelessly5 _________ ,we saw the sun rise on top of Mount Tai.A. LuckyB. LuckilyC. UnluckyD. Unluckily6.—Mom, can I do ________ much work in _________ a short time?—Dear, I think you can.A. so; soB. such; soC. so; suchD. such; such命题点四:形容词的等级1.常用的“原级、比较级、最高级”句型结构。
高中英语形容词和副词专项训练一、2020年高考真题1. (2020·新课标I卷语法填空)Landing on the moon’s far side is 62 (extreme) challenging.【答案】extremely【解析】考查副词。
句意:登录月球的背面是极其有挑战性的。
空处修饰形容词challenging,应使用extreme的副词形式,故填extremely。
2. (2020·新课标II卷语法填空)Bamboo: Chinese love their “Lucky Bamboo” plants and you will see them often in their homes and office. 66 (certain) during the holiday period, this plant is a must. 【答案】Certainly【解析】考查副词。
句意:当然在假期期间,这种植物是绝对必需的。
介词短语作时间状语,因此只有改变成副词才能复合句子结构,用副词形式作状语。
故填Certainly。
3. (2020·新课标II卷语法填空)The 69 (beauty) long branches covered with pink-colored buds (蓓蕾) make fantastic decorations.【答案】beautiful【解析】考查形容词。
句意:美丽的长枝上覆盖着粉红色的花蕾,做成漂亮的装饰。
修饰名词branches,用形容词形式。
故填beautiful。
4. (2020·新课标II卷短文改错)I’m surely you’ll have a good time.【答案】将surely改为sure【解析】考查形容词。
句意:我相信你会玩得很开心的。
分析句子,此处be动词am后面需用形容词作表语。
故将surely改为sure。
(完整版)高中英语形容词和副词专项练习一、单项选择1.In 1986, the Chinese government passed a law, making nine years of education ________ for all Chinese children.A.compulsory B.conventional C.contradictory D.commercial 2.—I’m very ________ with the dish I cooked. It looks nic e and smells delicious.—Mm. It does have a ________ smell.A.pleasant; pleased B.pleased; pleasedC.pleasant; pleasant D.pleased; pleasant3.The speech you delivered is very ________.A.inspiring B.inspired C.to inspire D.inspire4.They thought well of the show, but I thought it was a pretty ________ performance. A.general B.ordinary C.common D.formal5.The East and the West can work together for their________benefit and progress. A.mutual B.pessimistic C.neutral D.optional6.She found it difficult to do the work.句子的宾语补足语是________A.She B.found C.it D.difficult7.I’m a bit ________ about ________ up with the other students in my advanced course. A.worried, keeping B.worrying, keepingC.worried, keep D.worrying, keep8.A new exhibition on _______ art is on from 10 am to 6 pm, Tuesday to Sunday.A.distinct B.abstract C.embarrassed D.worthy9.Keep trying and eventually you will read the words “We are _______ to inform you...”A.delightful B.delighted C.delight D.to delight 10.The speech was so ________ that they were all ________.A.inspiring; exciting B.inspiring; excitedC.inspired; excited D.inspired; exciting11.Although you are a lawful U.S. ________ resident with a green card, you still need to renew the card every ten years.A.temporary B.permanent C.native D.instant12.After doing odd jobs for a week, he got a ________ position as office-boy. A.temporary B.profound C.organizational D.permanent 13.He sat there quietly.中下划线部分是什么成分?A.P B.V C.O D.A14.People were shocked at On the Origin of Species at first, but Darwin’s scientific studies were so ____ that more and more people started to believe his theory.A.convincing B.interesting C.breathtaking D.inspiring15.I have had enough of my partner Jane. It’s ________ of her to complain any time about anything.A.normal B.reliable C.frequent D.typical16.The European Union countries were once worried that they would not have ________ supplies of petroleum.A.sufficient B.superior C.complete D.primitive 17.Last night I went to see a film with Lily. It was ________ amusing that we were laughing all the time.A.such B.too C.very D.so18.请选出单词“clever”的近义词。
(完整版)高中英语形容词和副词专项练习一、单项选择1.—What do you think of the book Wuthering Heights?—Oh, great. It's ________ a second time.A.worth to read B.worth of reading C.worthy of reading D.worthy to be read 2.There was a __________ look on his face when he met with the difficult problems. A.confused B.confusing C.frightened D.frightening 3.These problems are different in nature, so you must treat them________.A.totally B.specially C.extremely D.separately4.He______take up singing although his parents didn’t agree.A.was determined to B.was ashamed to C.ought to D.was up to5.It’s really dangerous to work on the roof. ________, you should take care of yourself. A.Therefore B.However C.Otherwise D.Yet6.He is one of the most creative and _______engineers of his generation.A.innovative B.distinct C.abstract D.delicate7.— What do you think of his lecture?—I think it is ________, but someone thinks it’s much too ________.A.wonderful enough, bored B.enough wonderful, boring C.wonderful enough, boring D.enough wonderful, bored8.The volunteers quit their jobs in the big city and taught in the ________ mountain area. A.extra B.remote C.achievable9.Norman Bethune is one of ________ in China, but he wasn’t Chinese — he was Canadian. A.most famous heroes B.the most famous herosC.most famous heros D.the most famous heroes10.Twins may look ________ the same, but are quite different in personality.A.closely B.exactly C.clearly D.mainly11.She found it difficult to do the work.句子的宾语补足语是________A.She B.found C.it D.difficult12.It’s a_________ idea to build cabin hospitals (方舱医院) to receive patients during the outbreak of COVID-19 (新冠肺炎).A.convenient B.cheerful C.creative D.curious13.His opinions are so ridiculous and impractical that I don't see how any ________ person could agree with him.A.considerate B.sensible C.genuine D.sensitive14.—I bought a digital camera in the store near our school yesterday.—Really? Why not buy one on the Internet? It’s_________.A.more expensive B.less expensive C.expensive D.the most expensive 15.Quan Hongchan's performance at the Tokyo Olympic Games was________.A.impress B.impressed C.impression D.impressive16.In story writing, you should let your imagination run wild and be________.A.create B.creation C.creatively D.creative17.As to where to work and what job to take, you need to be________since there are not many chances now for job-seekers.A.mature B.gradual C.innovative D.flexible 18.—Are you in the same class?—Yes, we are _______ with each other.A.similar B.popular C.particular D.familiar 19.Although I was _______, his words made me a lot more relaxed.A.embarrassing B.embarrass C.embarrassed D.embarrassment 20.The European Union countries were once worried that they would not have ________ supplies of petroleum.A.sufficient B.superior C.complete D.primitive 21.Mr. White is so ________ that no one in our community doubts he will break his word. A.sensitive B.reliable C.available D.generous 22.We’re good friends and trust each other, though we sometimes have ________opinions. A.wind. B.burn C.visible D.opposing23.He said under his breath that he would keep the secret. The underlined part means________.A.loudly B.shyly C.politely D.in a low voice 24.According to Professor Smith, we don’t have to read the book if we don’t want to, a s it is________.A.necessary B.informal C.individual D.optional25.The editor’s job is to keep the newspaper _________and _________to the leaders. A.balanced ; interested B.balancing ;interesting C.balanced ; interesting D.balancing ;interested26.I feel very ________ after reading the story.A.frightened B.frighten C.frightening D.frightens 27.John is very ________. That is to say, if he promises to do something, he’ll do it. A.reliable B.generous C.confident D.extreme 28.Then they were asked to write their names on their ________ balloons carefully so that the balloons wouldn’t blow out.A.respected B.respectable C.respectful D.respective 29.(1)Having adopted a new method, they worked________.(2) The teacher praised him for his working________in organizing the conference. A.efficient;efficiency B.efficiently;efficiency; C.efficiently;efficientD.efficient;efficient30.He suffered a serious injury in the leg so he was _______ able to stand.A.entirely B.mostly C.barely D.extraordinarily 31.It is very important to keep________ in a bad and dangerous situation(情况).A.calm B.quiet C.silent D.aware 32.Though I can’t fully understand what his music wants to express, his performance isquite________.A.embarrassing B.intelligent C.impression D.impressive 33.You m ustn’t use the money in the drawer. It is to be used for one ________ purpose: paying rent.A.general B.unusual C.exact D.specific 34.Pandas are ______ to the mountains of central China and only about 1, 000 remain in the wild.A.native B.sensitive C.related D.familiar 35.Some plants are very ________ to light; they prefer the shade.A.sensible B.sensitive C.suitable D.acceptable36.In the exam, the ________ you are, the _______ mistakes you will make.A.careful; little B.more careful; fewest C.more careful; fewer D.more careful; less 37.It is really________to pay a visit to their desired colleges personally before applying. A.worthwhile B.worthyC.workaday D.lifelong38.She is ______ that her son won’t listen to any suggestions.A.annoying B.annoyed C.anoyed D.annoy39.I felt ________ at the sight of the ________ snake.A.frightening; frightened B.frightened; frighteningC.frightened; frightened D.frightening ; frightening40.In recent years there has been a __________decline in such vulnerable British institutions as afternoon tea and the Sunday roast.A.decisive B.spirited C.noticeable D.commanding 41.Since their views on this problem are ______, it took a little time to reach the agreement. A.precious B.previous C.identical D.obsessive42.He was late again, ______ made the teacher ______.A.which; annoying B.which; annoyedC.that; annoying D.that; annoyed43.For many older people, especially those __________health issues, poor eyesightmakes_______ almost impossible on small screens, and their leathery fingers makes_________to use touch-screens.A.suffering, reading, it hard B.suffering from, reading, it hard C.suffering from, to read, hard D.suffering, to read, hard44.The professor could tell by the _________ look in Maria’s eyes that she didn’t understan d a single word of his lecture.A.cold B.blank C.innocent D.fresh45.It is important to keep yourself physically and mentally healthy, especially in such a________ and________ society.A.competitive;stressed B.competent;stressedC.competitive;stressful D.competent;stressful46.Mike is _________than Betty.A.tall B.taller C.big D.tallest47.The final score of the basketball match was 83-84. We were only ________ beaten. A.obviously B.enormously C.narrowly D.actually48.Sina Weibo banned 1,830 users for 90 days, silenced 100 accounts ______ and deleted 3,770 posts for violating laws.A.particularly B.ultimately C.permanently D.extensively 49.Poland is somewhat a new destination for Chinese tourists, and Warsaw, the capital city, is an important business center with _____ night life and elegant dining.A.sophisticated B.controversial C.homogeneous D.solitary50.He always has good ways ________ his classes ________.A.in making;interesting B.to make ;interestedC.to make ;interesting D.of making;interested【参考答案】一、单项选择1.D【解析】【详解】考查形容词用法。
语法专项练习:形容词与副词Ⅰ 单句语法填空1.I'm so ___________ (gratefully) to all those volunteers becausethey helped my terrible day end happily.分析: be grateful to ...意为“对......感谢/感谢”。
2.They gave money to the old people's home either __________ (person) orthrough their companies.分析: personally“个人地,个人地” 。
句意:他们以个人的名义或经过他们的企业给养老院捐款。
3.Most of us, if we know even a little about where our food comes from,understand that every bite put into our mouths was ___________ (former)alive.分析: formerly “先前地,从前地” 。
句意:假如我们认识甚至一点点有关食品是从哪儿来的,那么大多半人都懂得每一口放进我们嘴里的食品从前都是活着的。
4.Even though the conference hall is near his apartment, he has to hurrya little if he wants to be ____________ (punctuality).分析: punctual “准时的”。
句意:只管会议大厅就在他的公寓邻近,但假如他想要准时抵达,他一定得快点。
5. I don't think what he said is__________ (relevantly)to the topic we are discussing. He has missed the point.分析: relevant“有关的,贴题的” 。
中考英语专项练习:形容词和副词一、形容词形容词的作用与位置 形容词:用来说明或修饰名词、代词的词称为形容词。
1、形容词的句法作用:作句子中名词的定语、句子的表语以及宾语补足语。
2、形容词在句子中的位置: (1)作定语时放在名词的前面‧‧‧‧‧‧‧‧‧‧。
形容词修饰名词。
(2)修饰复合不定代词时放在代词之后。
如:Something serious has happened to him .(他发生了严重的事故)二、课堂练习1. Miss Li is _________ (严格的) with us, but she is the most popular teacher in our school.2. 2. It is not safe for such a small child to swim _________ (单独)in the river.3. Learning Chinese is very popular among foreigners now. I'm sure it will be used _______ (wide) in the world.4. Eating too much fast food is not ________ (health).5. ____________(lucky), the sick boy had a successful operation at last.6. In some ways, the space shuttles travel fast, but the journey to Mars may be very ________(comfortable) .7. --The radio says it will be ________ (rain) tomorrow, so we can't have a picnic in the park.--What a pity!8. Congratulations! You’ve answered all the questions (正确地).9. (luck), John got back the notebook that he had lost at the cafe.10. Eat some vegetables and fruit every day because they are (health) food.三.形容词常用句型1.“it’s +adj.+of+sb.+不定式”表示“某人(做某事)怎么样”。
注意:这一句型中常用描述行为者的性格、品质的形容词,如good(好的),kind(友善的),nice(友好的),polite(有礼貌的),clever(聪明的),foolish(愚蠢的),lazy(懒惰的),careful(细心的),careless(粗心的),right(正确的),wrong(错误的)等。
2.“it’s+adj.+for+sb.+不定式”表示“做某事对某人来说怎么样”。
注意:这一句型中常用的形容词有important(重要的),necessary(必要的),difficult(困难的),easy(容易的),hard(艰难的),dangerous(危险的),safe(安全的),useful(有益的),pleasant(舒适的),interesting(有趣的),impossible(不可能的)等。
四、形容词的比较级形容词、 副词的原级、比较级和最高级1、分类:形容词和副词有原级、比较级和最高级三级。
2、规则变化:(1)单音节和部分双音节形容词和副词,在原级的后面加上er,est 构成比较级和最高级。
a)直接加er,est :b)以重读闭音节结尾的,要双写最后一个辅音字母,后加er,est :c)以辅音字母+y 结尾的,先把y 改为i 再加上er,est :(2)两个音节或两个以上的音节的,在原级前加more / most.5①His bike is newer than hers. (见到than 必须用比较级)②Jim is the tallest in our class.(在班集等集体内用介词in来表示比较的范围)③ Jim is the tallest of all (the studens). (见到of all 要用最高级) = Of all the students, Jim isthe tallest.④ Jim is the tallest of the three. (见到of the three要用最高级)⑤Which is bigger, a tiger or a monkey ? (两者比用比较级)⑥Which is the biggest, a tiger, a dog or a monkey ?(三者或三者以上比用最高级)⑦This ruler is short , Please give me a longer one.⑧I’d like the bigger (one)of the two cakes.(两者中“较……”用“the+比较级”)⑩Tom is two years older than I. 汤姆比我大两岁。
Tom is twice as old as I. 汤姆的年龄是我的两倍。
⑾The number of the students in our school is bigger/larger/smaller than yours.我们学校的学生数目比你们学校大/小。
(两个数量/目只级比较大小,不能比较多少(价格price只能比较高低,用“high”或“low”,不能比较贵或便宜)7、比较级前常用的修饰语:比较级前常用a bit/a little(一点),much/a lot(非常),even/far(更加),stil l等词语表示程度。
而表示数量的more之前还可以加some/ any/ no/ one/ two/ many/ several/ a lot等词。
例如:①She is a little taller than I (me). ②Rose is much more careful than Tom..③Would you like some more coffee? He did not eat any more.(他没有再吃)8、使用形容词和副词比较级和最高级应注意事项:1. than必须放在形容词比较级的后面。
2. 形容词的最高级前必须有the, 而副词的最高级前the可以省略。
3. 在进行比较时,必须是同类事物相比较。
①His ruler is longer than I. (错) ②His ruler is longer than mine.(对)③The weather here is hotter than that in Beijing.(that不能少)课堂练习1. It was __________ weather that they decided to go out for a picnic无锡市A. such fineB. such a fineC. so fineD. so fine a2. My parents will go there by taxi because it is raining____________. A. badly B. hardly C. probably D. heavily3. Daniel is a careful driver, but he drives _______ of my friends. 苏州市A. more carefullyB. the most carefullyC. less carefullyD. the least carefully4. Mrs King kept weighing herself to see how much________she was getting.A. heavyB. heavierC. the heavierD. the heaviest5. —Did you watch the basketball match last weekend?—Yes, I did. It was covered________, and I think it was wonderful.A. liveB. alive C living D. lively6. The girl's voice sounds________. Maybe she can become a good singer when she grows up.A. sweetB. sweetlyC. beautifully7. —How are you today, Bob?—I'm even_______now. I don't think the medicine is good for me.A. betterB. worseC. happierD. unluckier8. Billy has all kinds of different ideas. He is________to be a famous writer. 宿迁市A.enough creativeB. creative enoughC. energetic enoughD. enough energetic9. Helen learns to dance three times a week. Now she dances________Anita does.A.so good asB. as well asB.C. as good as D. so well as10. When the fire broke out, many people were so________that they ran________.A.frightening; wildB. frightened; wildC. frightened; wildlyD. frightening; wildly副词一、考查重点中考试题对副词的考查涉及常用副词的用法、副词等级的各种句型、易混淆的副词用法辨析等。
其中,频度副词always,often,usually,sometimes,never,时间副词already,yet,still,just,疑问副词how,why,when,where,程度副词enough,quite以及too,also,either等的用法区别,副词比较等级句型是考查的热点。