高中英语基础知识试题

(每日一练)全国通用版高中英语必修一Unit1TeenageLife基础知识题库单选题1、Setting goals makes you______.A．confidenceB．confidentlyC．to be confidentD．confident答案：D考查形容词。

句意：设置目标让你充满信心。

make后接复合宾语，空处用形容词作宾语补足语，解释说明宾语you，故选D。

小提示：2、I have created these sentences to give you a chance to________ the world of English vocabulary and its hidden beaut y.A．selectB．replaceC．exploreD．decorate答案：C考查动词词义辨析。

句意：我创造了这些句子，给你一个机会去探索英语词汇世界和它隐藏的魅力。

A. select 挑选；B. replace代替；C. explore探索；D. decorate装饰。

根据后文the world of English vocabulary and its hidden beauty可知，此处指“探索”。

故选C项。

3、Emily Dickinson is generally _________ as one of the finest women poets in history. A．restrictedB．acknowledgedC．designedD．employed答案：B考查动词词义辨析。

句意：Emily Dickinson是公认的历史上最优秀的女诗人之一。

A. restricted限制；B. acknowledged承认；C. designed设计；D. employed雇用。

结合句意可知，此处指“被公认为是历史上最优秀的女诗人之一”，be acknowledged as被公认为，固定搭配。

新人教版高中英语必修二unit2基础知识点专项训练题一、单项填空1.I bought a dress for only 10 dollars in a sale; it was a real ________.A． exchange B． bargain C． trade D． business2.The brave man was greatly honoured when the organizer announced, “You________ a medal！”A． Preserve B． expect C． deserve D． reserve3.With the popularity of network, email has largely ________ the traditional letter.A． Exchanged B． removed C． expanded D． replaced4.The company provides a telephone service free of ________ charge and you can dial to find out how you should pay ________ charge for what you ordered.A． /; / B． /; a C． a; the D． /; the5.—More than thirty students competed ________ each other in the English competition.—But they could only compete ________ three medals.A． against; with B． against; on C． with; for D． on; for6.Little Tom admitted ________ in the examination, ________ that he wouldn't do that in future.A． to cheat; to promise B． cheating; promisedC． having cheated; promising D． to have cheated; promised7.—Next week I will go to a job interview. Will you give me some suggestions?—Smiling is a great way to make yourself ________.A． stand out B． turn out C． work out D． pick out8.Our football team will compete against the Japanese team this evening. Let's go and ________ them ________，shall we?A． cheer; up B． join; in C． add; up D． pick; up9.You ________ as well do this now, for you will have to do it sooner or later.A． Need B． must C． can D． may10.He has been acting very strangely these days.I can't ________ his actions at all.A． ask for B． apply for C． call for D． stand for11.—I'd like to go to see the film with you, Dad.—Sorry, my son, but only the grown­ups are________into the cinema.A． required B． intended C． admitted D． supposed12.How much would you________for repairing my bike?A． Pay B． take C． cost D． charge13.It________that you didn't go to the cinema. The film was so boring.A． is just as well B． might be as well C． had better D． is as well as talk shows have covered every inch of space on daytime television. And everyone, who watches them________， knows that each one is different in style.A． Regularly B． generally C． patiently D． normally15.Do more than others expect you to do and take______to do it.A． Troubles B． pains C． efforts D． attempts16.You needn't write on________line. You can write on______line.A． every; every B． every; every otherC． every other; every other D． every; each second17.When he first got to Britain, he didn't like the changeable weather, but gradually he________it.A． got tired from B． was used toC． was fond of D． got used to18.Mr Smith never does any reading in the evening；________.A． so does Mrs Smith B． neither doesn't tooC． nor does Mrs Smith D． nor Mrs Smith does19.________the global financial crisis, the Chinese government has taken many measures　________　people's life to deal with it.A． Facing with; related B． Faced; relating toC． Faced with; relating D． Facing; related to20.It is a real bargain. I________when I was traveling in Beijing.A． put it up B． took it up C． made it up D． picked it up21.It is________of you to cooperate with such a bad man.A． clever B． foolish C． cruel D． kind22.Unfortunately, the badly injured people in the serious accident died________.A． each other B． one after another C． one after one D． one another23.Most of the students are making good progress, but Michael is a________one. A． Hopeless B． useless C． endless D． helpless24.He________to be locked up forever for what he did.A． Demands B． deserves C． predicts D． presents25.Remember that customers don't______prices in that city.A． bargain with B． bargain about C． quarrel about D． argue about26.________that Marie was able to set up new branches elsewhere.A． So successful her business was B． So successful was her businessC． So her business was successful D． So was her successful business27.My uncle________until he was forty.A． Married B． didn't marry C． was not marrying D． would marry28.The old man was very tired, so he stopped________.A． to work B． himself from working C． to take a rest D． from work 29.Your suggestion deserves________. Please choose the wrong answer.A． Considering B． to be considered C． being considered D． consideration 30.—I like to surf the Internet but I don't like to watch TV.—________.A． So do I B． Nor do I C． As do I D． So it is with me31.The girl has been doing well in her work, and she ________ to be promoted. A． Admits B． permits C． deserves D． decides32.After the operation, the patient is supposed to go to the hospital for ________ checks every month.A． Common B． normal C． regular D． usual33.Mr.Brown's Chinese has been improving ________ since he worked in a Chinese company.A． now and then B． little by little C． side by side D． one after another34.Before leaving the shop, customers are asked to make sure that they ________ the right change.A． will give B． will be given C． have given D． have been given35.So severe was the earthquake ________ the country had to start a huge rescue operation.A． And B． so C． that D． as36.—More than thirty students competed ________ each other in the English competition.—But they could only compete ________ three medals.A． against; with B． against; on C． with; for D． on; for37.—I bought this MP4 for only 300 yuan.—You really got a wonderful ________.A． Price B． bargain C． gift D． value38.Little Tom admitted ________ in the examination, ________ that he wouldn't do that in future.A． to cheat; to promise B． cheating; promisedC． having cheated; promising D． to have cheated; promised39.—You seemed to be deeply struck by his skill.—Not exactly.It was his courage ________ his skill that really struck me most.A． Rather B． as well as C． but also D． not as40.Up went prices，and________.A． came down the living standard B． the living standard came downC． down came the living standard D． down the living standard came41.The selfless village doctor treated whoever came to his family without any________. A． Charge B． money C． cost D． price42.—I'm sorry I can't accept ________ price offered.—Well, I'm sure you can't find ________ better bargain.A． the；a B． a；the C． a；a D． the；the43.We ________ to be treated respectfully as we have been invited as honoured guests. A． Need B． require C． deserve D． demand44.I believe that the water________soon.A． will be taken in B． be taken in C． will be taken D． taken in45.It is said that a new robot________by him in a few days.A． Designed B． has been designed C． will be designed D． will have been designed 46.The Olympic Games ________every four years.A． is going to hold B． will hold C． is going to be held D． are to be held47.I was so nervous that I________throwing something at him.A． Felt B． felt like C． wanted to D． would like to48.The exciting golf________made them excited.A． Sport B． games C． race D． match49.The harder you________， the better progress you________.A． will work；will make B． work；have madeC． work；will make D． will work；make50.Make sure that the windows ________before you________.A． are shut；leave B． were shut；leaveC． will be shut；left D． have been shut；left51.She wants to marry her daughter________a rich man.A． To B． with C． at D． of52.I'll________on the corner at three o'clock.Don't be late.A． pick up you B． pick you up C． pick you off D． pick you out53.If you are discovered smoking you ________.A． will fine B． will be fined C． have been fined D． are fined54.He says that a great party________next week in honor of the 30th Olympic Games. A． will be held B． is held C． had been held D． would be held55.I don't know when he________to work in that small village, perhaps next year. A． was sent B． will be sent C． has been sent D． sent56.Don't you know that our school________next year?A． is rebuilt B． is being rebuilt C． is going to be rebuilt D． has been rebuilt 57.A park________in the neighbourhood. Then people living in it will be very happy. A． will be set up B． is set up C． has set up D． was set up58.Another five volunteers________to take care of the homeless children this week. A． will select B． have selected C． will be selected D． had been selected59.You________around our school this afternoon. Now, please have a good rest. A． are shown B． were shown C． are going to be shown D． will show二、单句语法填空1．We can compete_______students from other universities in the game.2．China is taking an active part _____helping to settle the global warming problems. 3．As we all know，the olive branch stands_______peace.4．The old man goes to see his doctor on Sunday________(regular)．5．________(admit) into a key university，the girl was very excited.6．It is your_______________(responsible) to lock the doors.7．It was on Monday_________I met my classmate in the railway station.8．Her words had a______(magic) effect on us.9．To build the house needs as much water_________to build the road of this distance. 10．The professor gave an answer to my letter_________(swift)．三.单句改错(每小题仅有1处错误)1．In the end the girl has got as more as she expected.2．—It’s said that she has won the first prize.—So she does.3．Because his company was closed down，his rich life was replaced a poor one. 4．Wives still take most of the responsibility of the children.5．He writes his own songs and he plays the guitar as well as.6.It was in the village where he met the lovely girl.7.It was in 2017 when the young girl was admitted into the key university.8．It is said that the company is in charge of a young foreigner.9．In my opinion，it’s foolish for you to waste your spare time on it.10．The teacher said that the girl’s suggestion deserved be considered. 11．The tourists were bargaining with the salesgirl of the price.12．The father was such angry that he didn’t allow his son to go out that Sunday. 13．The rainforest will be not destroyed here.14．When is a new road going to built around the lake？15．You can't leave until all the work will be finished.16．The houses will be to be pulled down for a new stadium.17．The workers will be get paid before the end of this year.18．He will be in the charge of the company while the manager is away.答案解析BCDDC CAADD CDAAB BDCDDBBABB BBCCD CCBDC CBCBCAACAC DBDCA ABBAB CACC【答案】1.with/against　2.in 3.for　4.regularly　5.Admitted　6.responsibility　7.that　8.magical　9.as 10.swiftly1．be not→not be　2．to后加be 3．will be→is 4．去掉be to　5．去掉be或get 6．去掉in后的the　。

高中英语必修二 Unit 6基础知识练习班级考号姓名总分重点单词一、核心词汇1.There was once a guy who suffered from cancer, one that can't be ___________(治愈).2.Just before September, Miller was ___________(撞击) by a car and lost his right arm.3.She decided to go back to college to advance her ___________(事业) and to be able to better support her family.4.In spite of difficulties, the mayor never abandoned___________(改革) education system in our city.5.Summer Company provides students with hands－on business training and___________(奖金) of up to $3，000 to start and run their own summer businesses.6.You are definitely welcome to show up on___________(舞台), which will add color and fun to our festival.7.A dog's eating habit requires regular training before it is properly ___________(建立).8.These films can help foreign friends better understand this land—Chinese___________(文学), geography, history, fooD.9.Though the country is very small, oil is one of its greatest ___________(资源).10.She has brought out her ___________(潜力) in running, but she needs training.11.They launched an appeal for ___________(种族的) and religious tolerance.ndslide is a kind of very ___________(很严重的) nature disaster, which can result in great loss to human.13.We ___________(尊敬) him for his wide range of knowledge.二、拓展词汇1.___________adj.令人钦佩的；极其出色的→admirevt.钦佩；欣赏→admirationn.钦佩；羡慕2.___________adj.无私的；慷慨的；大方的→generouslyadv.慷慨地；宽大地；丰盛地→generosityn.慷慨；大方；宽宏大量3.___________n.表彰；赞扬→recognizev.认识；认出；辨别出；承认4.___________n.化学品 adj.化学的→chemistryn.化学→chemistn.药剂师；化学家5.___________adj.有限的→limitv.&n.限制→limitlessadj.无限的6.___________n.知识，学问；智慧→wiseadj.充满智慧的；明智的；英明的7.___________n.发展；进步→advancedadj.先进的；高级的；高等的8.___________adj.鼓舞人心的→inspirev.激励，激发；鼓舞；唤起；启示→inspirationn.激励，激发；启示；灵感→inspiredadj.受鼓舞的；卓越的；激动人心的9.___________n.认识；意识→awareadj.意识到的10.___________n.组织；团体；机构→organisev.组织→organisedadj.有组织的；系统的；有条理的11.___________n.忧郁，沮丧，消沉；抑郁症→depressv.使沮丧，使意志消沉，使心灰意冷→depressedadj.忧郁的；沮丧的→depressingadj.令人沮丧的12.___________n.投入，忠诚，奉献；承诺→commitv.做出(错或非法的事)；犯(罪或错等)；自杀；承诺，保证13.___________vi.参加，参与→engagedadj.被占用的；使用中的；忙于；从事于；已订婚的→engagementn.订婚；约定14.___________adj.精力充沛的，充满活力的→energyn.精力三、运用练习1.His speech was so ___________ that his students were ___________ to study harder than ever before.(inspire)2.(1)I haven't seen Sara since she was a little girl, and she has changed beyond ___________(recognize).(2)It ___________(recognize) that Jane is the most intelligent girl among us.3.(1)He suffered from acute ___________(depress) after the accident.(2)Alice Munro has a reputation for being a very ___________(depress) writer.4.(1)He was really an ___________(admire) hero and all the surrounding people cheered for him.(2)When I saw him, he was looking at the picture with ___________(admire).5.(1)He donated ___________(generous) a large amount of money to the school.(2)I'd like to express my admiration for your ___________(generous).6.(1)But he quickly found that he loved playing basketball, and was___________(commit) to practicing it so that within a couple of months he was playing reasonably well.(2)He made a ___________(commit) that he would attend the ceremony on behalf of his school.7.(1)Scientists have known how to make use of the ___________（limit) power of the sun.(2)The natural resources we have are ___________.Therefore we have no reason to waste the precious resources without ___________.(limit)8.(1)I find that doing physical exercise a couple of times a week makes me feel more ___________(energy).(2)You'll need to devote all your ___________(energy) to your jo重点短语一、填写1.___________ 偶遇2.___________ 由于，因为3.___________ 挑选4.___________ 尽管……(仍……)；虽然；不顾5.___________ 被认为，被看作6.___________ 在……帮助下7.___________ 除……之外8.___________ 努力争取，为……斗争9.___________ 灭火10.___________ 为纪念……11.___________ 困于12.___________ 主修13.___________ (使)从事，参加二、运用1.I was taking a walk when I ___________ my aunt.2.Perhaps you can help me ___________ a pair of jeans now, since you are an expert.3.___________the fact that I don't like my job, I must work very harD.4.___________my classmates and teachers, I have caught up with the others.5.When this monument ___________ the hero was first shown to the public, the day was declared a holiday.6.She ___________ maths and physics at university.7.___________some spelling mistakes，the composition is fairly gooD.8.Doctors have ___________ more than six hours to save his life.9.If there is no rain, fireman will have no water to ___________.10.___________a terrible flu that is going on, many students don't show up to school today.重点句型[句型1] “not only...but also...”意为“不但……而且……”This is not only an honour for myself, but also recognition of and encouragement for all scientists in China.[仿写1] 母亲们不但得不到报酬，而且她们所做的那些乏味艰苦的工作常常都不为人所注意。

（北师大版）必修一Unit 2 Sports and fitnessTopic talk and Lesson 1基础知识测试一、汉译英1. 运动员__________2. 发生的频率;发生率________3. 而不是__________4. 羽毛球_________5. 体操___________6. 跑道________7. 均衡的________8. 经常;定期地_______9. 球场_________ 10.处于劣势的人/队；弱方_________11. 战胜；打败_________ 12. 冠军_____________ 13. 激励;鼓舞;给人以灵感的人/物_______ 14. 争取成为;参加选拔__________ 15. 替换的人/物_________ 16. 猛撞___________ 17. 聚集;聚合_________ 18. 包裹;把…包裹起来_______ 19. 严厉的________ 20. 使失望;辜负_______ 21. 额外的________ 22. 取得成功;奏效___________ 23. 跟上;保持同步__________24. 力量,活力__________ 25. 人群_________ 26.鼓掌;拍手________ 27. 赢得;博得_________二、根据释义写单词1. ________ an athlete, a team who doesn't appear likely to win2. ________a person who likes and supports an athlete3. ________a strong want to have or do something4. ________ an opportunity to try or do something三、填入适当的连接词1. When we weren’t playing on the court, ___________ was next to our building, we were watching a game on TV.2. Paul's favorite player was a guy __________ played for the Charlotte Hornets.3. Paul was someone _________ worked really hard for the team.4. He didn't know he'd soon get the chance ________ he’d been waiting for.5. They were playing The Bears, a team _______ record was perfect.6. Have you found the keys ________you lost?7. We stayed at hotel __________Tom recommended to us.8. The people __________work in the office are very friendly.9. What's the name of the man __________car you borrowed?10. The man ________I was sitting next to on the plane talked all the time.四、选词填空1. Everybody in the _________ began to cheer when the players came onto the basketball court.2. You need a lot of __________ if you're going to play football because you are always running.3. The best _______in the school was good at basketball, baseball and running4. It was a_________ match, but we won in the end.5. Our school has just built a new basketball_________ so that more players can play.6. People like Yao Ming are a/an __________to young people.7. Our coach said we must have some _________practice before the match.8. The team __________around the injured player until he was able to get up and continue playing.五、语法填空Paul was a basketball player on the team, The lines. He loved basketball so much. Paul was shorter 1 most basketball players; In fact, he was only 1.6 meters. One of his NBA favorite players was Tyrone Bogues who was also the 2 height.Paul had to practice much harder than 3 . Because of his height, he was always very determined and focused.4 , unfortunately, the coach never picked him for the team. Recently, Paul finally got5 (he) chance during a game6 The Lines’ biggest competitor, The bears, a player on the team7 (injure) and Paul pleaded with thecoach for a chance. The coach was unsure 8 allowed him to play. Paul proved that he was skilled and talented 9scoring shot after shot. When the game ended, the coach told Paul that he 10 (earn) his place on the team.六、完形填空（2013北京夏季会考）阅读下面短文，从各题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。

精品基础教育教学资料，，需要可下载使用！必修一unit3基础知识点训练题一、单项填空1.to celebrate Mother's Day, he bought his mother a bunch of flowers with money.A. Determined； remainedB. Determined； remainingC. Determining； remainedD. Determining； remaining2.1f you have decided to achieve something, try your best never to your mind.A. ChangeB. readC. haveD. keep.Taxi was raised again because the price of oil was higher than before.A. FeeB. fareC. chargeD. pay.Don't let yourself be into buying things you don't want.A. expressedB. organizedC. persuadedD. preferred.The new bridge has been finished two years ahead of.A. SituationB. speedC. serviceD. schedule.一Did you make some coffee for her?—No, I didn't. She tea to coffee.A. EnjoyedB. likedC. preferredD. hated.He thinks only of himself； he doesn't other people.A. care aboutB. take careC. care ofD. care for.When I was a little boy, I often dreamed a spaceman.A. to becomeB. becomingC. about becomeD. of becoming.After the university, he was sent to work in a factory in his hometown.A. graduate fromB. graduatingC. graduating fromD. graduate.John moved to Laos five years ago and there ever since.A. WasB. has beenC. is stayingD. was staying1l.He prefers indoors out this afternoon.A. to stay； to goB. staying； to goingC. staying； to goD. to stay； to going.When he woke up, he realized that the things he had could not have happened.A. dreamt awayB. dreamt onC. dreamt aboutD. dreamt up.You can never imagine what great trouble I have had him to stop smoking.A. PersuadingB. promisingC. havingD. making.He has always insisted on his Dr.Turner instead of Mr.Turner.A. been calledB. calledC. having calledD. being called.The waste water has been made clean before it goes into the river the new rulewas made.A. WhenB. ever sinceC. afterD. before.The program is so designed that once nothing can be done to change it.A. BeginsB. having begunC. beginningD. begun.His of this weekend's activity is going out with some good friends.A. IdeaB. opinionC. mindD. thought.He suddenly saw Sue the room.He pushed his way the crowd of peopleto get to her.A. across； acrossB. over； throughC. over； intoD. across； throughf a person has not had enough sleep, his actions will give him during the day.A. AwayB. upC. inD. backknow you are good maths but I don!t know what your brother is fondA. at； atB. of； ofC. at； ofD. of； at21.Many people think clean water is enough, but we any if we don't stop pollutingthe rivers and lakes.A. don't haveB. won f t haveC. haven!t hadD. didn't haveIf it tomorrow, we won*t go out for a picnic.A. RainB. rainsC. will rainD. rained.This disease a major public health problem in China.A. will becomeB. is becomingC. becameD. had become.My oil.1 must go to the gas station before there is none left.A. has run outB. is running outC. has been run outD. is being run outt is reported that many a new house at present in the disaster area.A. are being builtB. were being builtC. was being builtD. is being built26.—Hey, look where you are going!---oh, I'm terribly sorry..A. I'm not noticingB. I wasn't noticingC. I haven't noticed.D. I don't notice27.Fve won a holiday fbr two to Florida. I my mum.A. am takingB. have takenC. takeD. will have taken.The number of deaths form heart disease will be reduced greatly if people to eatmore fruit and vegetables.A. PersuadeB. will persuadeC. be persuadedD. are persuaded29.of the land in that district covered with trees and grass.A. Two fifth , isB. Two fifth , areC. Two fifths , isD. Two fifths , aret was not until 1920 regular radio broadcasts began.A. WhileB. whichC. thatD. since31.My daughter from Guangzhou this afternoon ； I her at the airport.A. will return； meetB. returns； will meetC. is returning； am meetingD. returns； meet32.Call the airport and find out when the plane.A. is to leaveB. is going to leaveC. LeavesD. is about to leave33.Because the situation of that country, all the foreigners are preparing to leave.A. is getting worse B . got worse C. was getting worse D. had got worse34.一What about going to see the final 2010 World Cup Competition tonight?—Why not? And I my new friend with me.A. am takingB. have takenC. takeD. would take.At this time tomorrow the museum.A. weYe going to visitB. well be visitingC. we'll visitD. we*re to visit.At this time tomorrow the museum.A. weYe going to visitB. we!ll be visitingC. we'll visitD. we*re to visit.My headache me.I thought it was going away, but now it's getting worse andworse.A. is killingB. killsC. killedD. has killed1 Beijing in a few days.Do you know when the earliest plane?A. leaves for； takes offB. am leaving for； is taking offC. am leaving for； takes offD. leave for； is taking off39.一How long here? 一I am not sure.lt all depends.A. do you stayB. are you stayingC. would you stayD. did you stay.一Tom, you booksabout.Look, what a mess in your study!一Sorry, Mom.I wont do that again.A. have always thrownB. always throw Co are always throwing D alwaysthrew二.单句语法填空1.The woman was determined(teach) her son a lesson.2.I really don't know what his attitude the news is.3.The patient"(final) died from cancer.4.I prefer staying home to(go) out today.5.None of us could have ever dreamed of there(be) such a beautiful place.6.I managed to persuade my classmates into(accept) my ideas.7.The man was so stubborn that no one could persuade him(do) so.1.1must find a way to persuade her into(leave) that house.9.None of us could persuade him of doing that.10.He has persuaded me its truth.11. It is said that the new task is really difficult(complete).12. It was my parents helped me out when I was in trouble.13. After(graduate) from college, I took some time off to go travelling, which turned out to bea wise decision.14. I have a car, I seldom use it because of the traffic jams.15. It was midnight that the old woman heard someone crying for help.16. I was about to close the door the telephone rang.17. To go to bed early and to get up early(be) a good habit.18.Would you like(play) football with us?19.Today I don't want to go out and I feel like(stay) at home.20.He feels his duty to help others when they are in trouble.21.The young man(dress) a white coat is my brother.22.Look! The star(wear) a black hat.1.1It is very cold today and you'd better put your thick coat.24.Actually, the emperor had nothing.25.. She is honest and helpful and we all consider her to be(rely).26.It was midnight that the old woman heard someone crying for help.27.I was about to close the door the telephone rang.28.In the morning the children couldn't wait(open) the box.29.The girl(dress) in a red coat is from a foreign country.30.Your(encourage) made me more confident of my future.31.Here's some(boil) water. Have a drink whenever you're thirsty.32.To go to bed early and to get up early a good habit.33.The mother walked so fast her daughter couldn't follow her.34.my view, there is no need to worry about exams.三.单句改错Part A1.I prefer you come tomorrow, because I'm too busy now.2.She worked in this city ever since she graduated from college.3.No matter how hard it is, I will manage to persuade my friend my honesty.4.The film star is scheduling to arrive at the village next week.5.It is clear that they have made up their mind to find out the truth.Part BSome sheep were running and that's how we looked like.1.Do you know the man who dressed well at the party?2.The woman was such angry that she began to shout at us.3.Suddenly the boy found himself run in the noisy street.4.We will reach that city, which we will meet some of our friends.答案解析CABCD CADCB BCADB DADAC BCBBD BADCC CCCAB BACBCto teach towards/to finally going beingAccepting to do leaving out ofto complete who/that graduating to teach towards/towhen is to play staying itdressed is wearing on on reliable at when to open dressed encouragementboiled is that In【解析】1.1 prefer you 依come tomorrow ♦ because I * ni too busy now.2.She ］如worked in tins city ever since she graduated from college.3.No inaner how hard it is, I will manage to persuade my friendmy honesty.■ — scheduling ..*4. The film star is 为京而^ to arrive at the village next week... • •■■,■■ , mind .5. It is clear that they have made up their to tmd out the truth.1.Some sheq) were running and tliat * s we looked like.2. Do you know Ilie man wl\ 或、dressed well at tlie party?such ,, ,, 【答案】；.The woman w asangry tliat she began to shout at us.run4. Suddenly tlie boy found himself >n the noisy street.we will meet some of our friends.5. We will reach thatcity,whichwhere。

必修一unit5基础知识点训练题一、单项填空1.In order to compete with others，the restaurant should improve the________of its service. A． quantityB． qualityC． valueD． reward2.Although he is very old，he is still very________in all kinds of social activities.A． calmB． activeC． slowD． weak3.They________themselves to their country and worked hard day and night without any complaint(抱怨)．A． buriedB． focusedC． devotedD． celebrated4.—Would you like some cakes?—Well，I'd like to have a few.________，I have already had my dinner.A． In spite ofB． Regardless ofC． As a resultD． As a matter of fact5.He doubted whether she would be________to the task，which made her upset.A． equalB． similarC． familiarD． willing6.When he left________college，he got a job as________reporter in a newspaper office. A． /；aB． /；theC． a；theD． the；the7.The girl is going to________her father to give up smoking by sending him a letter. A． persuadeB． suggestC． allowD． sentence8.The rude language and________in the program shocked the audience.A． insuranceB． violenceC． scheduleD． challenge9.I'll never forget the beautiful place ________we had lots of happy days.A． whereB． thatC． whenD． which10.Paul________the Internet to find out the shortest bus route to Peking University. A． turned downB． turned offC． turned toD． turned upst night a garage in our city________，and several workers died. A． blew offB． was blownC． blew upD． blew out12.—Where did you find your wallet?—It was in the shop________I bought the shirt.A． thatB． whichC． whereD． there13.________，and Charles felt hopeless.A． Because he was sentenced to deathB． As he was sentenced to deathC． Sentenced to deathD． He was sentenced to death14.For all these years，I have been working for others.I'm hoping I'll________my own business someday.A． turn upB． fix upC． set upD． make up15.The government________for three years.A． has been in powerB． has come to powerC． has taken officeD． came into power16.Now many people move into cities in order to have their children________.A． better educateB． receive well educationC． better educatedD． accept better education17.He helped her and she________him with a smile.A． gaveB． broughtC． rewardedD． said18.—Kate！Have you got an invitation from Nancy?—________.A what?A． Yes，I've got oneB． I'm sorry I don't knowC． I beg your pardonD． Say again19.It is not wise that a teacher stops his students________the room.A． not to enterB． from enteringC． not enteringD． to enter20.All the teachers have a high________of Mary because she is smart and hard-working. A． suggestionB． ideaC． adviceD． opinion21.You are lucky enough to escape________after making such a mistake.A． punishingB． being punishedC． punishmentD． Both B and C22.________they visited the Science Museum，they showed great interest in everything they saw.A． The first timeB． For the first timeC． At firstD． At the first time23.The mom who attacked and hurt 29 children and three teachers at the nursery school in Taixing city was to death.A． madeB． causedC． killedD． sentenced24.—What is the rich peasant’s plan?—He has made up his mind to a home for the elderly in his village.A． turn upB． put upC． set upD． make up25.number of people are out of work，which the local governmentshouldn’t ignore.A． The；aB． A；theC． The；/D． A；/26.Mr.Black decided to give up his farm and devoted all his time to those homeless children.A． helpB． helpingC． be helpingD． being helped27.Anne felt nervous she gave a speech in front of so many students.A． for the first timeB． the first timeC． at the first timeD． the first time that28.The young girl was offered a free trip to the World Expo 2010 as a for her great achievement.A． rewardB． resultC． chanceD． pay29.—I’m too tired.I want to give up.—If you don’t，you’ll win in the end.A． calm downB． lose heartC． take careD． cheer up30.—Jimmy，why do you insist on buying a blue coat？In my opinion，the black one is much better.—But，that’s my favorite.I like it.A． didB． couldC． doD． would31.In my，no medicine is effective for him.Let him pass his last days quietly. A． ideaB． opinionC． voiceD． thought32.Only people can have a good understanding of the lecture given by the scientist. A． devotedB． generousC． educatedD． reliable33.The student will never forget those days several soldiers took turns to look after him after the earthquake.A． thatB． whichC． whenD． where34.In the dark street，there wasn’t a single person she could turn for help.A． thatB． whoC． from whomD． to whom35.Some of the roads were flooded，made our journey more difficult.A． whichB． itC． whatD． that36.We will never forget the days my family visited Shanghai together.A． whenB． whichC． whatD． that37.He made another wonderful discovery，of great importance to science.A． which I think isB． which I think it isC． which I think itD． I think which is38.We went through a period communications were very difficult in the rural areas. A． whichB． whoseC． in whichD． with which39.After living in Paris for fifty years he returned to the small town he grew up as a child.A． whichB． whereC． thatD． when40.The reason I’m writing to you is to tell you about a party on Saturday.A． becauseB． whyC． whichD． what41.We are living in an age many things are done by computer.A． whichB． thatC． whoseD． when42.The treatment will continue until the patient reaches the point he can walk correctly and safely.A． whenB． whereC． whichD． whose43.Generally speaking，the media can often help solve problems and draw attention to the cases________help is needed.A． whereB． whenC． whichD． whose44.Sam has written a book the name of I’ve forgotten.A． itB． thatC． whichD． whose45.They took care of the old man son lost his life in the fire.A． whoB． of whomC． whomD． whose46.The two things they felt very proud are Jim’s gold watch and Della’s hair. A． about whichB． of whichC． in whichD． for which47.The noise from the karaoke hall is coming to a point we can’t put up with it. A． thatB． whereC． whenD． why二、单句语法填空(1)1．He is very old，but he is still taking ________ active part in politics.2．The old woman has devoted herself to ________(create) a peaceful life.3．We vote ________________(decide) whether we will hold a party on Sunday. 4．He is so young that he may be not equal ________ the important task.5．When I am in trouble，I often turn ________ my parents for help.6．It’s so ________(fair)—she gets more money for less work!7．A young boy ________________(attack) by a dog while he was walking in the park. 8．It is said that that old building was blown ________ last night.9．We have reached a point ________ a change is needed.10．Only after Mary read her composition the second time ________ she notice the spelling mistake.(2)1．I’ll buy her a book in reward ________ her timely help.2．His grandma is a well _______(educate) woman.3．He thought of a very good way to stop the car from ________________(steal)．4．It is said that the man ________________(sentence) to five years in prison.5．The young man dreams of setting ________ a company on his own some day.6．It was his ________(cruel) that made me get into trouble this time.7．The little girl stood by the street，________(beg) for food and water.8．He did wrong，but he was lucky to escape ________________(punish) by his father. 9．The parents don’t allow their daughter __________(go) out at night.10．I felt very nervous ________ first time I gave a speech in public.三．单句改错(每小题仅有1处错误)（1）1．As matter of fact，I don’t like to be praised before the public.2．The two groups remembered the information equal well.3．He got into a position which he had to make a decision by himself.4．It was generous for him to offer to pay for us both that day.5．He has devoted most of his time and energy to find a better world.（2）1．It was a forest from where no bird could escape.2．He did phoned yesterday，but you were out.3．He had broken the law，so he was sentenced to the prison.4．What the teacher said at the meeting really made us to feel good about ourselves. 5．The young man was rewarded what he had done for the whole village.（3）1．The reason which he was late is that he missed the bus. 2．The person to who you should write is Mr Green.3．The way how he spoke to his mother surprised us greatly. 4．This is the factory where he visited last month.5．The problem about that I consulted you has now been solved.一．BBCDA AABAC CCCCA CCCBD DADCD BBABC BCCDA AACBBDBACD BB二．1.an 2.creating 3.to decide 4.to 5.to 6.unfair 7.was attacked8.up9.where10.did1.forcated3.being stolen4.was sentenced5.up6.cruelty7.begging8.being punished 9．to go10.the三．。

人教版高中英语必修三Unit5TheValueofMoney基础知识手册单选题1、They raised money ______ the homeless children can have a shelter.A．in caseB．in order toC．in order thatD．now that答案：C考查目的状语从句。

句意：他们筹集资金以便无家可归的孩子们能有一个庇护所。

A. in case以防；B. in order to为了；C. in order that为了，以便；D. now that既然。

分析句子可知，句子为目的状语从句，“in order that”意为“为了，以便”，引导从句，符合句意，“in order to”意为“为了”，后面不接句子，故空格处应填“in order that”。

故选C项。

2、Many people welcome the chance to do meaningful things, ________they will get no pay.A．even ifB．as ifC．in caseD．now that答案：A考查从属连词。

句意：许多人欢迎有机会做有意义的事情，即使他们得不到报酬。

A. even if即使，虽然；B. as if好像；C. in case万一；D. now that既然，由于。

由语意可知，此处考查让步状语从句，即使没有报酬，也愿意去做有意义的事。

A项符合语境。

故选A项。

3、Experts have proved that sharks do not see people as food, and they attack us ________.A．on purposeB．by mistakeC．at randomD．in return答案：B考查介词短语词义辨析。

句意：专家们已经证明，鲨鱼并不把人当作食物，而是错误地攻击我们。

高中英语基础知识竞赛试题及答案【一】一.单项选择题1. 大家都知道,如果路边的小屋上写有W.C.的字样,那大概就是一个可以方便的地方。

请问W.C.的完整英语形式是怎样的? CA. Washing RoomB. Washing CaseC. Water Closet2. 许多同学都有自己的电子邮箱,如168@sina, pgbook@163, hifriend998@126等。

请问其中的@表示什么意思,该怎么读? CA. @ 的意思是“电脑”,读作“a 外一个圈”。

B. @ 的意思是“邮箱”,读作“圈内一个 a”。

C. @ 的意思是“在”,读音与介词 at 相同。

3. 英国人和中国人都喜欢喝茶,但英国人通常将中国人说的“红茶”,说成______ tea。

CA. redB. whiteC. black4. 北京奥运会的英文口号是 _______. AA. One world, One dreamB. New Beijing, Great OlympicsC. Faster, Higher, Stronger5. He is a fat catBA 它是一只肥胖的猫B 他是一个大亨C 他爱说大话6. I don‘t like going after?the dog AA 背后议人B 无事生非 C滔滔不绝7. He is the black sheep of thefamily AA害群之马B 黑马 C领头羊8. Usually, we called a big apple city is ______AA. New York cityB. OttawaC. Mexico city9. Mr. White has two sons, and each of them has a sister. How many children does he have? CA. two??B. fourC. three10. 英语字母的用途很广泛,字母可表示“注册商标”,字母组合可表示长度单位厘米。

郑州市高中英语必修三Unit1FestivalsandCelebrations基础知识题库单选题1、Smoking _______ about 90% deaths from lung cancer (肺癌).A．is responsible forB．is typical forC．is aware ofD．is suitable for答案：A考查形容词短语辨析。

句意：大约90%的肺癌死亡与吸烟有关。

A. is responsible for是……的原因；B. is typical for 典型的；C. is aware of意识到；D. is suitable for适合。

根据后文“about 90% deaths from lung cancer”可知，吸烟是肺癌死亡的原因。

故选A。

2、Peter ______ the papers he was marking and reached for his keyboard.A．set outB．set offC．set inD．set aside答案：D考查动词短语辨析。

句意：彼得把正在批改的试卷放在一边，伸手去拿键盘。

A.set out 出发；B.set off引爆； C.set in 开始；D.set aside放在一边。

根据“and reached for his keyboard.”可知，彼得是放下试卷去拿键盘。

故选D。

3、The developed nations have to ______ the growing gap between the rich and poor around the world and do something to narrow it.A．recognizeB．unfoldC．respectD．maintain答案：A考查动词词义辨析。

句意：发达国家必须认识到世界各地日益扩大的贫富差距，并采取措施缩小差距。

高中英语必修三Unit 1基础练习班级考号姓名总分一、词性转换1._________ vt.向(某人)道贺；(因某事)为自己感到自豪→_________n.祝贺；恭喜2._________ n.宗教；宗教信仰→_________adj.宗教的；笃信宗教的3._________ n.高兴；喜悦→_________ adj.高兴的；快乐的4._________ n.农业；农艺→_________ adj.农业(劳动/生产)5._________ vt.装饰；装潢→ ________ n.装饰；装饰物6.________ adj.有重大意义的；显著的→________ n.意义；重要性7._________ adj.典型的；有代表性的；平常的→_________ adv.典型地；有代表性地8._________ adj.商业(化)的；以获利为目的的→_________vt.使商业化；利用……牟利→ ________n.商业化9._________vt.显示；反映；反射→ _________ n.深思；反映10._________ v.相信；认为→_________ adj.可相信的；可信任的→_________n.信仰；信心；信任→_________ n.不信；怀疑；疑惑11._________ vt.使高兴；使愉悦→_________ adj.高兴的；满意的→_________ adj.令人高兴的；令人满意的12._________ vi.&vt.摔跤；奋力对付_________n.摔跤运动员_________n.摔跤运动13._________ adj.绝对的；完全的→_________ adv.绝对地；完全地14._________ adj.简洁的；简单的；短暂的→_________adv.简要地；短暂地15._________ n.惊骇；恐怖→_________ adj.令人震惊的；恐怖的；极坏的二、词块翻译1.穿上盛装；装扮 __________________2.毕竟；别忘了 __________________3.包括从……到……之间 __________________4.逐渐消失；(身体)变得虚弱 __________________5.不管；尽管 __________________6.利用；欺骗；占……的便宜 __________________7.大众传播媒介 __________________8.(兴趣、想法等方面)相同；有相同的特征 __________________9.圣诞颂歌 __________________10.圣誕快乐! __________________11.土豆泥 __________________12.烤火鸡肉 __________________13.坦白说；坦率地说 __________________14.爆炸；走火；离开 __________________15.除……之外 __________________16.出发；动身；启程 __________________三、单句语法填空1.I’d like to _________ (congratulation) my friend who has made it.2.There were 120 students whose ages ranged from 10 _________ 18.3.He’s deeply _________ (religion) and goes to church twice a week.4.The number of people employed in _________ (agricultural) has fallen in the last decade.5.We’re a very _________ (joy) people and we love music.6.When I was a kid, Spring Festival was all about firecrackers, sweets and _________ (decorate).7.It is _________ (significance) that girls generally do better in examinations than boys.8.In spite _________ his age, he still leads an active life.9.Try to take advantage _________ every opportunity that comes your way.10.It is my _________ (believe) that we will find a cure for cancer in the next ten years.11.I found I had a lot _________ common with these people.12.Her mother was _________ (please) that she chose a college close to home.13.They have _________ (absolute) no idea how this happened.14.The food looked _________ (horror), but it tasted OK.附：参考答案一、词性转换1.congratulate；congratulation2.religion；religious3.joy；joyful4.agriculture；agricultural5.decorate；decoration6.significant；significance7.typical；typically mercial；commercialize/commercialise；commercialization/commercialisation 9.reflect；reflection 10.believe；believable；belief；disbelief 11.please；pleased；pleasing 12.wrestle；wrestler；wrestling 13.absolute；absolutely 14.brief；briefly 15.horror；horrible二、词块翻译1.dress (sb) up2.after all3.range from … to …4.fade away5.in spiteof 6.take advantage of 7.the media 8.have sth in common 9.Christmas carol 10.Merry Christmas! 11.mashed potatoes 12.roast turkey 13.to be frank 14.gooff 15.except for 16.set off三、单句语法填空1.congratulate2.to3.religious4.agriculture5.joyful6.decorations7.si gnificant8.of9.of 10.belief 11.in 12.pleased 13.absolutely 14.horrible。

新⼈教版⾼中英语必修⼆unit2基础知识点专项训练题新⼈教版⾼中英语必修⼆unit2基础知识点专项训练题⼀、单项填空1.I bought a dress for only 10 dollars in a sale; it was a real ________.A． exchange B． bargain C． trade D． business2.The brave man was greatly honoured when the organizer announced, “You________ a medal！”A． Preserve B． expect C． deserve D． reserve3.With the popularity of network, email has largely ________ the traditional letter.A． Exchanged B． removed C． expanded D． replaced4.The company provides a telephone service free of ________ charge and you can dial to find out how you should pay________ charge for what you ordered.A． /; / B． /; a C． a; the D． /; the5.—More than thirty students competed ________ each other in the English competition.—But they could only compete________ three medals.A． against; with B． against; on C． with; for D． on; for6.Little Tom admitted ________ in the examination, ________ that he wouldn't do that in future.A． to cheat; to promise B． cheating; promisedC． having cheated; promising D． to have cheated; promised7.—Next week I will go to a job interview. Will you give me some suggestions?—Smiling is a great way to make yourself ________.A． stand out B． turn out C． work out D． pick out8.Our football team will compete against the Japanese team this evening. Let's go and ________ them ________，shall we?A． cheer; up B． join; in C． add; up D． pick; up9.You ________ as well do this now, for you will have to do it sooner or later.A． Need B． must C． can D． may10.He has been acting very strangely these days.I can't ________ his actions at all.A． ask for B． apply for C． call for D． stand for11.—I'd like to go to see the film with you, Dad.—Sorry, my son, but only the grown-ups are________into the cinema.A． required B． intended C． admitted D． supposed12.How much would you________for repairing my bike?A． Pay B． take C． cost D． charge13.It________that you didn't go to the cinema. The film was so boring.A． is just as well B． might be as well C． had better D． is as well as/doc/07d19f50c9d376eeaeaad1f34693daef5ff713c0.html talk shows have covered every inch of spaceon daytime television. And everyone, who watches them________， knows that each one is different in style.A． Regularly B． generally C． patiently D． normally15.Do more than others expect you to do and take______to do it.A． Troubles B． pains C． efforts D． attempts16.You needn't write on________line. You can write on______line.A． every; every B． every; every otherC． every other; every other D． every; each second17.When he first got to Britain, he didn't like the changeable weather, but gradually he________it.A． got tired from B． was used toC． was fond of D． got used to18.Mr Smith never does any reading in the evening；________.A． so does Mrs Smith B． neither doesn't tooC． nor does Mrs Smith D． nor Mrs Smith does19.________the global financial crisis, the Chinese government has taken many measures　________　people's life to deal with it.A． Facing with; related B． Faced; relating toC． Faced with; relating D． Facing; related to20.It is a real bargain. I________when I was traveling in Beijing.A． put it up B． took it up C． made it up D． picked it up21.It is________of you to cooperate with such a bad man.A． clever B． foolish C． cruel D． kind22.Unfortunately, the badly injured people in the serious accident died________.A． each other B． one after another C． one after one D． one another23.Most of the students are making good progress, but Michael is a________one. A． Hopeless B． useless C． endless D． helpless24.He________to be locked up forever for what he did.A． Demands B． deserves C． predicts D． presents25.Remember that customers don't______prices in that city.A． bargain with B． bargain about C． quarrel about D． argue about26.________that Marie was able to set up new branches elsewhere.A． So successful her business was B． So successful was her businessC． So her business was successful D． So was her successful business27.My uncle________until he was forty.A． Married B． didn't marry C． was not marrying D． would marry28.The old man was very tired, so he stopped________.A． to work B． himself from working C． to take a rest D． from work 29.Your suggestion deserves________. Please choose the wrong answer.A． Considering B． to be considered C． being considered D． consideration 30.—I like to surf the Internet but I don't like to watch TV.—________.A． So do I B． Nor do I C． As do I D． So it is with me31.The girl has been doing well in her work, and she ________ to be promoted. A． Admits B． permits C． deserves D．decides32.After the operation, the patient is supposed to go to the hospital for ________ checks every month.A． Common B． normal C． regular D． usual33.Mr.Brown's Chinese has been improving ________ since he worked in a Chinese company.A． now and then B． little by little C． side by side D． one after another34.Before leaving the shop, customers are asked to make sure that they ________ the right change.A． will give B． will be given C． have given D． have been given35.So severe was the earthquake ________ the country had to start a huge rescue operation.A． And B． so C． that D． as36.—More than thirty students competed ________ each other in the English competition.—But they could only compete________ three medals.A． against; with B． against; on C． with; for D． on; for37.—I bought this MP4 for only 300 yuan.—You really got a wonderful ________.A． Price B． bargain C． gift D． value38.Little Tom admitted ________ in the examination, ________ that he wouldn't do that in future.A． to cheat; to promise B． cheating; promisedC． having cheated; promising D． to have cheated; promised39.—You seemed to be deeply struck by his skill.—Not exactly.It was his courage ________ his skill that really struck me most.A． Rather B． as well as C． but also D． not as40.Up went prices，and________.A． came down the living standard B． the living standard came downC． down came the living standard D． down the living standard came41.The selfless village doctor treated whoever came to his family without any________. A． Charge B． money C． cost D． price42.—I'm sorry I can't accept ________ price offered.—Well, I'm sure you can't find ________ better bargain.A． the；a B． a；the C． a；a D． the；the43.We ________ to be treated respectfully as we have been invited as honoured guests. A． Need B． require C． deserve D． demand44.I believe that the water________soon.A． will be taken in B． be taken in C． will be taken D． taken in45.It is said that a new robot________by him in a few days.A． Designed B． has been designed C． will be designed D． will have been designed 46.The Olympic Games________every four years.A． is going to hold B． will hold C． is going to be held D． are to be held47.I was so nervous that I________throwing something at him.A． Felt B． felt like C． wanted to D． would like to48.The exciting golf________made them excited.A． Sport B． games C． race D． match49.The harder you________， the better progress you________.A． will work；will make B． work；have madeC． work；will make D． will work；make50.Make sure that the windows ________before you________.A． are shut；leave B． were shut；leaveC． will be shut；left D． have been shut；left51.She wants to marry her daughter________a rich man.A． To B． with C． at D． of52.I'll________on the corner at three o'clock.Don't be late.A． pick up you B． pick you up C． pick you off D． pick you out53.If you are discovered smoking you ________.A． will fine B． will be fined C． have been fined D． are fined54.He says that a great party________next week in honor of the 30th Olympic Games. A． will be held B． is held C． had been held D． would be held55.I don't know when he________to work in that small village, perhaps next year. A． was sent B． will be sent C． has been sent D． sent56.Don't you know that our school________next year?A． is rebuilt B． is being rebuilt C． is going to be rebuilt D． has been rebuilt 57.A park________in the neighbourhood. Then people living in it will be very happy. A． will be set up B． is set up C． has set up D． was set up58.Another five volunteers________to take care of the homeless children this week. A． will select B． have selected C．will be selected D． had been selected59.You________around our school this afternoon. Now, please have a good rest. A． are shown B． were shown C． are going to be shown D． will show⼆、单句语法填空1．We can compete_______students from other universities in the game.2．China is taking an active part _____helping to settle the global warming problems. 3．As we all know，the olive branch stands_______peace.4．The old man goes to see his doctor on Sunday________(regular)．5．________(admit) into a key university，the girl was very excited.6．It is your_______________(responsible) to lock the doors.7．It was on Monday_________I met my classmate in the railway station.8．Her words had a______(magic) effect on us.9．To build the house needs as much water_________to build the road of this distance. 10．The professor gave an answer to my letter_________(swift)．三.单句改错(每⼩题仅有1处错误)1．In the end the girl has got as more as she expected.2．—It’s said that she has won the first prize.—So she does.3．Because his company was closed down，his rich life was replaced a poor one. 4．Wives still take most of the responsibility of the children.5．He writes his own songs and he plays the guitar as well as.6.It was in the village where he met the lovely girl.7.It was in 2017 when the young girl was admitted into the key university.8．It is said that the company is in charge of a young foreigner.9．In my opinion，it’s foolish for you to waste your spare time on it.10．The teacher said that the girl’s suggestion deserved be considered. 11．The tourists were bargaining with the salesgirl of the price.12．The father was such angry that he didn’t allow his son to go out that Sunday. 13．The rainforest will be not destroyed here.14．When is a new road going to built around the lake？15．You can't leave until all the work will be finished.16．The houses will be to be pulled down for a new stadium.17．The workers will be get paid before the end of this year.18．He will be in the charge of the company while the manager is away.答案解析BCDDC CAADD CDAAB BDCDDBBABB BBCCD CCBDC CBCBCAACAC DBDCA ABBAB CACC【答案】1.with/against　2.in 3.for　4.regularly　5.Admitted　6.responsibility　7.that　8.magical　9.as 10.swiftly1．be not→not be　2．to后加be 3．will be→is 4．去掉be to　5．去掉be或get 6．去掉in后的the　。

高中英语基础知识竞赛试题及答案【共六套】High School English Basic Knowledge Quiz ns and Answers [1]1.Everyone knows that if there is a sign that says W.C。

on a roadside cabin。

it XXX place。

What is the complete English form of W.C。

C。

Water Closet.2.Many students have their own email addresses。

such as 168@sina。

**********************@126.etc。

What does "@" mean and how do you read it。

C。

"@" means "at" and is pronounced the same as the XXX "at".3.Both British and Chinese people like to drink tea。

but the British usually call what the Chinese call "red tea" ______ XXX.4.The English slogan for the Beijing Olympics is _______。

A。

One world。

One dream.5.He is a fat cat。

6.I don't like going after the dog。

7.He is the black sheep of the family。

ually。

we call a big apple city _______。

A。

New York City.9.Mr。

精品基础教育教学资料，仅供参考，需要可下载使用！必修一unit4基础知识点训练题一、单项填空1.I have forgotten where I left the book.I must remember to dig it ________for you. A． down B． into C．out D． for2.Smoking can________one's health.A． Damage B． injure C． hurt D． wound3.Jane，________at the news of the earthquake，was at a loss for words.A． Shock B． shocked C． shocking D． having shocked4.It was a________night，the dam cracked and then burst under the weight of water. A． Frighten B． frightened C． frightening D． frightens5.Have you thought about________to give her as a present?A． What B． who C． which D． where6.The duty of the doctor is to heal the wounded and________the dying.A． Saved B． rescue C． rescuing D． to rescue7.—What's the matter?—The shoes don't fit properly.They________my feet.A． are hurt B． are injured C． are hurting D． are injuring8.He________as if he has just come out of prison.A． Seems B． looks C． happens D． appears9.His film is sure to win the award because it________by most people.A． thinks well of B． is thought well C． is well thought D． is well thought of10.As he thought his son was________young________do the job，he decided to do it himself.A． so；as to B． too；to C． not；to D． so；that11.—Do you think it's going to rain over the weekend?—________.A． I don't believe B． I don't believe it C． I believe not so D． I believe not12.He was shocked________his son playing all day.A． Knowing B． to know C． at know D． known13.The boy seems________a lot of books，for he knows so much.A． that he has read B． to read C． has read D． to have read14.Every time________he thought of his past，he couldn't help bursting________.A． when；out tears B． that；into crying C． which；into cry D． /；out crying15.She is an excellent student in our class，and she always________herself in her studies.A． Hides B． buries C． covers D． leaves16.—We need an immediate reply.—I see.I'll send the paper to you ________.A． just now B． sooner or later C． right away D． for a while17.The shop manager always says to her assistants，“We can never be ________ polite to our customers.”A． So B． more C． too D． that18.The article discusses the ________ which led to the outbreak of the war.A． Matter B． affairs C． events D． business19.His friends ignored his advice，________ they knew it to be helpful.A． as if B． since C． even if D． so that20.He remembers everything of his childhood as if it ________ just now.A． was happening B． happens C． happened D． has happened21.—I have to go home now.Daddy and Mummy must be waiting for me.—OK..A． Take it easy B． Come onC．You’re welcome D． See you22.Three quarters of some children’s spare time wasted watching TV－that can explain why they are lazy.A． Are B． is C． being D． /23.—large number of trees have been stolen from the forest，haven’t they?—Yes.number of them is 26,000.A． The；The B． A；The C． A；A D． The；/24.It everyone to hear all of the villagers behind the mountain were killed in the earthquake.A． Suffered B． shocked C． persuaded D． destroyed25.—Why did you throw your radio away?—Water had got into it，and it was completely.A． Ugly B． smelly C． useless D． fluent26.is mentioned above，it won’t be long before you regret what you have done.A． Which B． That C． As D． It27.Everything returned to normal nothing had happened.A． as if B． so that C． because D． for28.Mary her great sadness when she learned that the earthquake left her hometown in ruins.A． Expressed B． judged C． suggested D． told29.from the number of the cars，he thought，there were still many people at the club.A． To judge B． Judged C． Judging D． Having judged30.—I have some big news for you.You’ve been accepted as a member of our club.—That’s great!A． Have I? B． Pardon? C． Congratulations! D． Good idea!31.To all the workers of the hospital，it is a great________to be able to meet Premier Wen face to face. A． Honour B． favor C． praise D． pride32.________his expression，he probably is in need of help now.A． Generally speaking B． To tell you the truthC． Judging from D． To be honest33.Samuel survived when the car ________he was a passenger in turned off the road and hit a tree. A． Where B． that C． as D． why34.He is a ________man, he always says what he thinks.A． Curious B． serious C． sincere D． upset35.The result was not as good as expected but the________on his face told us that he was still very happy. A． Expression B． impression C． celebration D． appearance36.—Have you finished your experiment report，Jane?—Oh，my God.I've________forgotten all about that.A． Strongly B． extremely C． entirely D． freely37.________his parents expected，he was admitted into the big local company.A． What B． As C． Which D． That38.The little girl is________of walking through the forest.A． Frightening B． frightened C． to frighten D． frighten39.—Excuse me sir，where is Room 301?—Just a minute.I'll have Bob________you to your room.A． Show B． shows C． to show D． showing40.I________you________what you have achieved.A． celebrate；on B． congratulate；on C． congratulate；for D． celebrate；for41.Soon after the mud-rock flow hit Zhouqu，Gansu Province，many soldiers came to the______as many people were trapped underground.A． Shelter B． identity C． rescue D． disaster42.It seems______the company Dubai World is unlikely to survive in this serious financial crisis.A． like if B． because of C． as if D． for that43.They found the remains of buildings________under the sand，together with a lot of treasures.A． being buried B． buried C． to be burie D． burying44.That car accident_______all his life.After that he was limited to a wheelchair.A． Damaged B． destroyed C． harmed D． ruined45.Lily had to call a taxi because the box was________to carry all the way home.A． too much heavy B． too heavy muchC． much too heavy D． heavy too much46.In19th-century Europe，_______number of women used to wear corsets to achieve a body shape. A． the；/ B． the；a C． /；a D． /；the47.The number of people in the world______about 6 billion and large quantities of waste______each year.A． totals；has been produced B． totals；is producedC． totals；are produced D． total；are being produced48.“________is not right” doesn’t mean “____________is right”.A． Something；nothing B． Anything；nothingC． Everything；nothing D． Nothing；something49.Ian ____________old photo from the drawer yesterday，which reminded me of the days we spent together on the farm.A． dug out B． dug into C． dug in D． dug down50.Don’t play with electricity，or you may get an electric___________.A． Strike B． beat C． shock D． knock51.It will at least take five months to repair the ship that was seriously________by the hurricane （飓风）.A． Hurt B． ruined C． damaged D． broken52.________is known to everybody，the moon travels round the earth once every month.A． It B． As C． That D． Which53.The more careful pedestrians are walking on the road，____________________.A． there will be less accidents B． the less there will be accidentsC． the less accidents will there be D． the less accidents there will be54.—Many people are suffering from the earthquake.—I see.Food and clothes should be sent to them.A． on purpose B． at present C． right away D． ever since55.It was a________night，the dam cracked and then burst under the weight of water.A． Frighten B． frightened C． frightening D． frightens56.—_______large number of books have been stolen from the library，haven’t they?—Yes.__________number of them is 26，000.A． The；The B． A；The C． A；A D． The；/57.It_________everyone to hear all of the villagers behind the mountain were killed in the earthquake.A． Suffered B． shocked C． persuaded D． destroyed58.Soon after the quake，one thousand soldiers were sent out to__________t he miners from the local coal mine.A． Shelter B． rescue C． bury D． injure59.Two days later，the fighting between the two countries left the area_____________.A． in fear B． in silence C． in ruins D． in peace60.—What’s the matter? It seems___________you’ve caught a cold.—Oh，I’m just too tired.A． as if B． ever since C． because D． when二.单句语法填空1．They stood there.Suddenly they burst out______________________(laugh)．2．I must warn you that my patience is almost_______________an end.3．Many valuable old buildings fell_____________ruin after the war.4．Don’t do that again.You’ll do yourself an___________(injure)．5．He slept on firewood to remind him of his______________(suffer) he had gone through.6．The firefighters rescued her___________a burning building.7．The woman trapped the old man______________buying her goods.8.All of us were_____________(shock) at the news about the accident.9.Most of the people all over the world were angry at the_____________(shock) violence.10.I was shocked____________(hear) the news that he had been fired.11.I was shocked__________he could be so careless.12．There was a pleased ________(express)on her face.13．She got very ________(frighten) when a plane flew over her head.14．I ________(sincere) hope I can get your reply soon.15．Let's get together to ________(congratulation) you on your passing the driving test. 16．He was run down by a ________(cycle) and was injured badly.17．Smoking can do ________(damage) to your health.三.单句改错(每小题仅有1处错误)1．The whole family were having lunch while someone knocked at the door.2．The shock of this news is beyond expressions.3. Judged by the look on her face，the news must be terrible.4．It is clear that the terrible news really made them frightening.5．This could cause serious damage for the coun try’s economy.6．The middle-aged man stood there as if he was a statue.7．The number of students who have seen the film are very big.8. Burying in her novel，the girl didn’t notice that her mother had come back. 9．The hunter was trying to catch the rabbit trapping in the hole.10．When he returned home，he found his house was in ruin.答案解析一．CABCA BCBDB DADDB CCCCC DBBBCCACCA ACBCA CBBAB CCBDC BCCACCBDCC BBBCA二。

新人教版选择性Book3 Unit 4Adversity and courage基础知识测试班别________ 姓名__________ 学号________ 评分___________一．单词（中英互译）（每小题1分，满分20分）1vt. 舍弃；抛弃；放弃2adj.严寒的；苦味的3vt. 分派；布置；分配4adj.热情的；热心的5n.困境；逆境6adj.真正的；真诚的；可信赖的7adj.相当不错的；正派的；得体的8adj.痛苦的；令人难受的9n.娱乐；消遣；游戏10n.家具11commitment12candidate13corporate14guidance15episode16thorough17resolve18persevere19endurance20expedition 二．根据汉语提示补全短语（每小题2分，满分20分）1.成功；到达______ _______2.等一等；坚持住_______ ______3.毕竟；终究______ _______4.情绪低落_______ ______5.梦想______ _______6.变得越来越糟糕_____ ____ ________ ____7.拒绝某人___ ___ ____8.对…热心（热情）的_______ ______ ______9.出发；启程_______ ______10.保持____________________三. 根据上下文，用所给出的中文或单词的正确形式填空(每小题2分,满分20分）1. He has no _______(qualify) for this job.2. Put an _______ (advertise) in the local paper to sell your car.3. Everyone is so __________ (envy) of her.4.He was treated with_________ ( cruel) .5.Under his _________ ( guide), we finished the work smoothly.6.The police made a search of the room________ (彻底地) .7.You will need to complete three written_________ (布置任务) per semester.8. The achievement of one’s purpose depends largely upon one’s_______(毅力) .9.He showed remarkable _________ (忍耐力) throughout his illness.10. We made a ________(承诺，保证) to keep working together.四．完成下列句子（每空1分，满分25分）1.前往南极探险——这可是我梦寐以求的冒险之旅。

必修二基础知识汇总（6&8&9）①(2020·江苏卷)Later, he worked in Africa, where many people suffered__________blindness for lack of propertreatment.②It is shocking to see those patients suffering from disease and we all want to do something to help those__________.(suffer)③The old man is said to have gone through a variety of __________ (suffer) during the war.①He was addicting himself to __________ (play) the violin and didn't notice someone walk into his house.②Some students are now fighting their __________addict) to computer games.③Playing football started as a hobby, but it got so __________ (addict) that I kept on doing it.①I strongly recommend __________ (develop) a good habit of going for a walk after supper for the sake of your health.②The doctor recommended me __________ (take) a long rest after a long hard work.③It is strongly recommended that the machines__________ (check) every year.①Would it be convenient for you __________ (pick) me up at four o'clock and take me to the airport?②To enjoy the __________ (convenient) of digital payment, many senior citizens started to use smart phones.①Some government officials weren't _________ (resist) to the temptation of money, and were punished by law in the end.②You should exercise more to build up your __________ (resist) to infection in cold winter.①(2020·全国卷Ⅲ)People in Ethiopian highlands have adapted __________living at high altitudes.②This new film is said to be adapted __________a novel by a famous writer, many of whose novels also have been adapted __________ television so far.③I hold the firm belief that she will deal with the changes very well, because she is very__________adapt)．④Mike, Mary and I had a discussion about the __________ (adapt) of the classic literature yesterday.Ⅰ.语法填空(黑体字为本单元词汇)Healthy Eating HabitsHealthy eating habits are very important for our health.If we get addicted to 1__________ (eat) some unhealthy food, we will surely suffer 2__________ all kinds of diseases, we'd better develop a healthy eating habit, in case we get sick.Chinese people differ from the west people in eating habits, we are used to enjoying 3. __________ (type) Chinese food, such as spicy hot pot, chicken feet, pig's ears and stinky tofu. It is 4.a custom to drink a cup of Chinese oolong tea in a fine china cup. In our daily life, we 5__________ (recommend) to eat English food. In their opinion, there's nothing 6.better (good) than English food. Eating sausages, toast with butter, roast beef and vegetables is a kind of 7. __________ (enjoy)．Besides, we should focus on a balanced diet，8. __________ assures us the necessary vitamins and nutrition. Most 9__________ (important)，cooking at home and 10. __________ (make) our meals from fresh, seasonal fruit and vegetables, which are convenient to buy, give us a chance to relax.① The headmaster requested us __________ (behave) ourselves well at school and he also made a request that we __________ (make) full preparations for the coming final examination.②The professor came to give a talk to the students__________ the request of the headmaster.①She said sorry to me and admitted __________ (take) my umbrella by mistake.②I must learn as much as I can to be admitted__________a good medical college, where I can prepare myself well enough for the job of a doctor.③(2021·全国卷甲) It's said that history is written by the victors, and those victors set the standards for__________ (admit) to the genius club.①More efforts, as reported, __________ (make) in the years ahead to accelerate the supply side structural reform.②They have been working day and night in an effort__________ (get) the bridge ready on time.①(2021·全国卷乙)Ecotourism is commonly regarded __________low impact (影响) travel to undisturbed places.②With regard__________ reading, there is a saying that there are a thousand Hamlets in a thousand people's eyes.①Not only the twins but also their friend Tom__________ (like) playing football after school.②(2021·浙江卷)Through the exhibition, not only can you admire wonderful pictures, __________ enable you understand the art of traditional Chinese painting better.Ⅰ.语法填空(黑体字为本单元词汇)There exist many traditional festivals in China, such as Dragon Boat Festival, Spring Festival, Lantern Festival and so on. People prepare 1__________ (decorate) them with flowers, lanterns and fancy decorations. In many places, people like to set off fireworks. But most of the major cities have banned fireworks for safety and noise pollution concern. If someone does, he/she 2__________ (warn) not to do so. Many people often complain 3.about it.Till today, some of the festivals 4. __________ (celebrate) around the country，5. __________ (attract) countless visitors to participate in them. They think it an occasion 6________they can spend time with their family or friends. Some of them regard them as the chances to make friends. There are 7._______ (variety) activities in these festivals where people hold lots of 8. __________ (compete) to entertain themselves.9_________ (interesting), guessing lantern riddles is essential part of the festival.What's more, we have to admit that celebrating some Western festivals is becoming 10.______common phenomenon around the country.①When you are old and looking back on your life, will you be content__________the way things turn out?②My parents are content__________ (live) in the country, where the air is fresh and clean.①Before making the final decision, you'd better balance the advantages __________ the disadvantages.②As is known to all, a __________ (balance) diet and moderate exercise every day are beneficial to your health.①Michelle found a job as a high school teacher which involves__________ (spend) quite a lot of time with students.②Students should involve themselves __________ community activities where they can gain experience for growth.③It is said that the young man was involved__________ a series of criminal activities.①I'm terribly sorry that it's __________ my power to get through all the work in such a short time.②Though he has been __________power for only one year，he has found an effective solution to the country's economic problems.[基础练习]——单句语法填空①(2020·新高考全国卷Ⅰ)The purpose of this race was to inspire us students __________ (pay) more attention to physical exercise.②For Western designers, China and its rich culture have long been an__________ (inspire) for Western creative.③__________by his __________words, they went on climbing the mountain.(inspire)①She persuaded me__________ (join) the poetry society and lit in me a fire for literature.②We finally persuaded Tom __________the wisdom of the decision.①As we all know，all theories come from practice and __________ serve practice.②I am always thinking that studying well is the only thing that I can do __________.③It is our responsibility to take care of our sick mother __________①You can use this room __________ condition that you keep it clean and tidy.②There is a discount for the cost of the 6­week English course__________ (provide) that you pay in advance.③__________ (suppose) that we miss the train，what shall we do?Ⅰ.语法填空(黑体字为本单元词汇)All over the world millions of people 1. __________ (involve) in taking part in different kinds of sports, such as surfing, football, running, skipping, plank and so on. As the 2. __________ (represent) of the most popular kinds of sport, football doesn't need expensive 3. __________ (equip)，which is the basis of its popularity. Kids can be seen playing 4. __________ their hearts' content with a ball 5._______(make) of plastic bags. Besides, it is the best way to communicate with each other and much more 6._______ just a sport. Running as a popular sport can not only improve lung function but also help treat asthma，7__________deals with stress and anxiety, 8. __________ (make) people relaxed and 9._______ (energy) so it is loved by everybody.On balance, we can benefit a lot from doing exercises. If your friends do not like sport, do persuade them 10. ______(take) part in it.①(2020·浙江卷)I learned a lot about how to extend the life of objects and transform them______ something new anduseful.②(2020·江苏卷)The health security systems of many countries are undergoing considerable__________ (transform)．①(2021·天津卷)As working from home becomes increasingly common, people are finding it easier to combine parenthood__________a full­time career.②(2020·江苏卷)Technological innovations, __________ (combine) with good marketing, will promote the sales of these products.①The novel was so__________ (absorb) that she read on without a break.②When deeply__________ (absorb) in work, which he often was, he would forget all about eating or sleeping.①(2021·天津卷) The procedure appealed__________the staff a lot when it was introduced in January.②The police are making an appeal__________ the public __________ the information about the crime.③Our school appeals to the students__________ (set) aside at least an hour every day to take exercise in order to raise learning efficiency.①Learning English as a foreign language is very difficult__________the absence of a native language environment.②My teachers and classmates helped me with the lessons after my long absence__________ school.③He was__________ (absence) from the conference yesterday because of his sudden heart disease.①We must get __________to the public the simple fact that drugs are dangerous.②If we can get__________ present difficulties, then everything should be all right.③The moment he arrived home, he got down to __________ (solve) the problem.①(2020·全国卷Ⅰ满分作文)Actually, there are__________ many selfless people like Zhong Nanshan around us that they well deserve our respect.②Everyone is faced with __________wonderful products every day that they find they are difficult to choose from.③It is__________cold that you can't go outside unless fully covered in thick clothes.Ⅰ.语法填空(黑体字为本单元词汇)Ballet, which 1. __________ (combine) dancing, music and drama together, is not an 2_______(extreme) popular form of art, but I am fond of it very much.3. __________ some extent, I have fallen in love with it. The performers' 4__________ (move) are not exaggerated but elegant (优雅的)，5. __________ help get the dancers' emotions across to the audiences clearly. No matter how busy I am, I make arrangements to watch the ballet every month. Whenever I see a performance, I will 6__________ (absorb) in it. It has transformed my attitude towards the standards of beauty, even life. It is 7__________ appealing and dazzling that everyone will behave 8. __________(them) while watching a performance. From some aspects，citizens' moral cultivation (道德修养)will be improved. The stage is simple, but the performance will not make the audience 9._______(disappoint). I am grateful that there is such a form of art. It is the young generation's responsibility 10_________ (hand) it down to the next generation.1．Happiness is not the __________ (absent) of problems, but the ability to deal with them.2．When I entered the room, I found my father seated in the sofa__________ (absorb) in a magazine.3．Although he made a serious mistake in his work, he was lucky to escape __________fire) by his boss.4．He has made a complete __________ (transform) from a comedian to a drama actor since 2021.5．The beautiful scenery, __________ (combine) with lovely weather and delicious food, made our visit to Qingdao pleasant and unforgettable.1．Experts all think that failure is not necessarily a bad thing __________ some extent.2．There are many famous cultural relics, many dating back__________ thousands of years ago.3．I had thought of a good way to get my message __________while using as few words as possible.4．We should pay attention to combining listening__________speaking in learning spoken English.5．The se①Susan__________ (quit) her well­paid job and was working as a volunteer in the neighborhood when I visited her last year.②Doctors are doing research to find out what happens physically when people quit __________ (smoke)．①(2020·天津卷) Just a few days after the signs went up, he found people sitting there and engaging__________active and joyful conversations.②What happened between the couple is a mystery. No one knows why they broke up after their__________ (engage)．①There__________ (be) masses of dark clouds in the sky. It looks as if it is going to rain!②With forests destroyed, masses of fertile soil__________ (be) being washed away each year.①Cheer __________up and face reality. God only helps those who help themselves.②Cathy didn't expect any award but was still there to cheer__________ her friends and praise their accomplishments.③Sarah pretended to be__________ (cheer), saying nothing about the argument.①There is still some doubt__________ the autumn sports meeting will be held on time in our school.②I have no doubt__________you will succeed, but I doubt __________you have really got everything ready.③I don't doubt __________a friendly and harmonious environment is of great importance to us all.Ⅰ.语法填空(黑体字为本单元词汇)If your budget 1__________ (be) not tight or you are not engaged 2. __________ your work, I recommend that you 3. __________ (go) hiking to a remote mountain village. You can choose 4._______ destination and route you like. Not only can it broaden your horizons, but maybe it can make you aware of how other people are living and transform your attitude towards your own life. You don't need to take too much luggage, but 5__________ credit card and some cash shouldn't be left out. And 6________ (profession) skills of hiking are not necessary. Perhaps on the way, you will enjoy fantasticlandscapes and meet 7._______ (mass) of interesting people. Maybe you'll fall in love with them. When 8________(travel) we are usually used to 9.________ (appreciate) the beauty of the landscapes and forget keeping in touch with our family. Therefore, you'd better call your family every now and then to tell them you are safe and sound. When you return, it is better 10._______ (buy) some local souvenirs, which can serve as a memory for your future life.1．Too much smoking can lead to lung cancer, so________(quit) smoking is of great importance.2．(2019·江苏卷)She thought about hiring _______(profession) pianist to work with her father.3．When it comes to________ (develop) healthy habits, parents influence their children more than anyone else.4．So difficult did I feel it to live in an English­speaking country that I was determined_______ (learn) English well.5．Masses of evidence_______ (show) that the major cause of the accident is his carelessness, and a mass of citizens _______(be) in favour of this idea.1．There is no doubt_________education is a problem we should pay more attention to.2．She will never reach her destination because she has set ________in the opposite direction.3．When humans engage_________small talk, it actually provides a feeling of happiness.4．(2019·天津卷)We can observe that artificial intelligence has already made an impact ________ our lives in many ways.5．—I'm thinking of the test tomorrow. I'm afraid I can't pass this time.—Cheer________！I'm sure you'll make it.①(2020·浙江卷)Sometimes loud noises like these will scare bears _________②(2020·天津卷) We're scared _______the things that we don't understand.③The_______book suggested that there must be something ________ around her. (scare)①(2019·浙江卷) I still remember what you have devoted to __________ (improve) my oral English and writing skills.②We expressed our gratitude to the people __________ (devote) to protecting the ecology in the area.③Teachers' __________ (devote) to education should receive great respect from everyone because it benefits the development of society.①(2021·全国卷乙) V on Wong hopes that his work will also help pressure big companies __________ (reduce) their plastic footprint.②With great effort, she has reduced her weight__________five kilograms in the past 7 days.③It was foggy so the driver had to reduce speed__________forty kilometres an hour.①(2019·天津卷)Hearing that you'll give us a lecture about western art and want to hear our opinions about which topic to cover, I feel an urge __________ (make) my voice heard.②Parents should actively urge that their children __________ (take) advantage of the opportunity to join sports teams.③I'm afraid something __________ (urge) has come up; I won't be to see you tonight.④Because of all this extra time, there was no sense of __________urge) to do my school work immediately.①It is more meaningful to contribute books and sports goods __________children in need.②(2020·天津卷)Loneliness is a serious social problem that can contribute __________depression and even crimes.③(2020·江苏卷)Wilson received several international awards for his grea__________ (contribute)．①(2021·全国卷乙) Due__________the growing popularity of environmentally­related and adventure travel, various types of trips are now being classified as ecotourism.②The bus was due __________ (arrive) at 5 p．m., but it arrived one hour later due to__________(hold) up by the heavyfog.①(2020·全国卷Ⅰ)Lighting accounts __________ about 7% of the total electricity consumed in the US.②(2019·天津卷) The professor warned the students that __________no account should they use mobile phones in his class.③He had to leave his beloved basketball team__________ account of his injured legs.①When it was his turn to deliver his speech, he walked towards the microphone, nervous and __________ (embarrass)．②It was a real race against time to get the project done. __________ (lucky)，we made it.①The old railway is three times the __________ (long) of the new high­speed railway.②The number of students now in this school is four times __________ it was ten years ago.Establishing a Greener WorldClimate change and pollution are issues 1__________ affect us all. More and more people 2. __________ (concern) about them. Recently, the environment around us has been damaged 3_______(severe), causing drought, flood and other disasters all over the world. Many people who thought it the government's responsibility to deal with it don't believe they have power to do anything to improve our environment. That's not true. Together, individuals can make 4__________difference. The release of the greenhouse gas, carbon dioxide in the air actually comes as a result of many things we do every day. Here 5. __________ (be) a few suggestions on how to reduce it, which, I think, you can adopt.If we don't use electrical appliances, such as the bulb, the TV, the computer and so on, 6._______ (plug) them immediately. Please use sustainable energy as much as possible, so walk or ride a bike to school or use a bike 7.________(power) by solar. We should use some reusable things made from recycle materials. What's more, plant more trees as they can absorb carbon dioxide and give out a large amount of fresh air. Besides, persuade and urge everyone around us 8. __________ (take) action to protect the environment.In a word, it's high time that we 9. __________ (take) the environment protection into account. Everyone should be devoted to protecting the environment. What we do must contribute 10__________a greener world.1．The girl felt __________ when she saw a __________snake crawling through the grass. (scare)2．The best way to achieve a goal is__________ (devote) 100% of your time and energy to it.3．There is an __________ (urge) need for the government to take necessary measures to reduce air pollution.4．When the policeman stopped us, we all looked questioningly at him, nervous and__________ (puzzle)．5．The club members were due __________ (meet) next Thursday to discuss how to raise money to protect endangered animals.1．It's reported that the town was cut off from the rest of the world due__________heavy snow.2．When fat and salt are removed__________ood, the food tastes as if it is missing something.3．You are supposed to take your personality__________account and figure out what kind of jobs would suit you.4．According to the World Bank, China accounts__________about 30 percent of total global fertilizer consumption.5．Race walking shares many fitness benefits with running, research shows, while most likely contributing__________ fewer injuries.。

译林牛津英语必修三Unit 2 integrated skills基础知识练习（附答案）Ⅰ. 单词拼写1. Make a note of the questions you want to ask. O________ you will forget some of them.2. Seeing the snake drawing closer to me, I was s________ to death.3. The first time I went to Jiuzhaigou, I was s________ by its beauty.4. People gather round, c________ to know what is happening.5. It is beyond my p________ to offer you such a good chance of promotion.6. Imported products were in short ________ (供给), creating serious social unrest throughout the country.7. Customers may be willing to buy a company's products as an indirect way to ________ (捐助) to the good causes it helps.8. To our great relief, donations began ________ (大量涌入) in from hundreds of people.9. We raised some money to set up a ________ (慈善机构) to help the struggling homeless in the earthquake-stricken area.10. If a typhoon is approaching, everything has to be strapped down to stop it from ________ (滑动) around.Ⅱ. 翻译句子1. 那里已经建起了坚固的水坝(dam)，人们不再担心洪水会把沙土冲走。

河南省高中英语必修三Unit5TheValueofMoney基础知识题库单选题1、— Why don’t you enter the office? They are waiting for you.— The door ________ open, no matter how hard I pushed.A．won’tB．can’tC．mustn’tD．needn’t答案：A考查情态动词辨析。

句意：——你为什么不进办公室？他们正在等你。

——不管我怎么推，门都打不开。

A. won’t不能，强调实施者执意要开，表意愿，主语可以是人也可以是物；B. can’t不能，表示能力；C. mustn’t 不必；D. needn’t不需要。

此处主语为door，且表示实施者执意要开，应用won’t。

故选A。

2、______, we had planned a tour of Scotland but we didn’t go in the end due to the newly discovered omicron virus. A．GenerallyB．OriginallyC．EventuallyD．Unfortunately答案：B考查副词词义辨析。

句意：最初，我们计划去苏格兰旅游，但由于新发现的奥秘克戎病毒，我们最终没有去。

A. Generally大体上，通常地；B. Originally最初，原来；C. Eventually最终；D. Unfortunately不幸地。

根据下文“but we didn’t go in the end due to the newly discovered omicron virus.”可知，“我们”最初打算去苏格兰旅行，但最终因为疫情没有去成。

故选B。

小提示：3、______ the fire broke out, all the students were sleeping soundly.A．BecauseB．In caseC．WhenD．As long as答案：C考查连词（短语）词义辨析。

人教版必修二unit2基础知识点训练题一、单项填空1.His uncle made a film ______ his story in his childhood.A． based on B． was based on C． basing on D． to base on2.The money collected should be made good use ______ the people in Sichuan Province who suffered a lot in the earthquake.A． of helping B． to help C． to helping D． of to help3.During the flight to the Moon, Chang’e I Satellite ______ adjusts her direction so that she can go into her programmed orbit and then circle around it at the most appropriate angle(角度)．A． Eventually B． gradually C． constantly D． continuously4.______ as a serious problem at present, it has drawn a lot of people’s attention.A． Recognize B． Recognized C． Being recognized D． Having recognized5.The army received a command that they ______ to the front immediately.A． would march B． must march C． should march D． were marching6.The newly－founded chess club formally ______ us to attend the opening ceremony. A． Requested B． required C． demanded D． commanded7.Films, ______ the one you told me about yesterday or the one that will be on, ______ not worth seeing.A． including; is B． as well as; are C． besides; is D． such as; are8.The part that China ______in the international affairs ______ in the international society. A． plays; is widely praised B． plays; is wide praisedC． takes; widely praised D． takes; wide praised9.______，a sleepy driver killed twenty－two students and teachers in a traffic accident in Shanxi Province.A． What's more B． After all C． Believe it or not D． More or less10.Many students make great progress in listening ______ the large amount of time devoted to it.A． because of B． instead of C． in case of D． in spite of11.The army officer________his men to fire as soon as the enemies came up.A． requested B． commanded C． begged D． suggested12.What________of English he________！A． good command; is at B． a good command; hasC． good command; has D． good commands; has13.The Smiths were among the first to live in________is now a well-known university. A． What B． which C． where D． that14.The old pianist wouldn't listen to our repeated request that he________in public again. A． Play B． played C． would play D． was going to play15.He didn't bring his pen with him; he can use a pencil________.A． Too B． also C． instead D． yet16.As is known to all language learners, the newly learnt words will soon be forgotten unless________used in everyday communication.A． Gradually B． accurately C． familiarly D． frequently17.Andrew has travelled to a great many countries so far.________，he toured Holland, Brazil and Mexico in 2005.A． Like B． Such as C． For example D． That is to say18.It's not rare in________that people in their________are going to university for further education.A． 90s; 50 B． 90s; 50s C． the 90s; 50 D． the 90s; 50s19.The officer commanded that the wounded________to hospital right now.A． to be sent B． should send C． send D． be sent20.Every minute should be made use of________for the coming exam.A． Preparing B． to prepare C． prepared D． prepares21.Autumn coming, the leaves have________turned into brown color.A． Frequently B． gradually C． exactly D． regularly22.—Would you________my home? I have brought back many funny pictures. I'm sureyou'll like them.—Thank you. I'll go if I am free.A． come up B． come over C． come up to D． go up to23.Ms Yang is very angry because________many students have made________careless mistakes.A． so; so B． such; such C． so; such D． such; so24.Most of us can see that British English has some differences________American English________spelling and pronunciation.A． in, from B． from, in C． from, between D． in , between25.I don't like the way________he talks and laughs.A． Which B． in which C． when D． in that26.Time is limited，and let's come ________ to the point.A． Straight B． strangely C． immediately D． clearly27.As soon as he heard the news，an ________ of surprise appeared on his face.A． Condition B． situation C． function D． expression28.One way to understand thousands of new words is to gain ____ good knowledge of basic word formation .A． / B． a C． the D． one29.In order not to let the cars drive along the street，they ________ the entrance with big stones.A． Stood B． dug C． buried D． blocked30.The part that she ________ in the film made her famous.A． Played B． put C． treated D． got31.If you keep on, you’ll succeed _____. Wish you success in the examinations.A． in time B． at one time C． for the same time D． sometimes32.You should always take into consideration the part a good way of learning will ________in your studies.A． Give B． make C． play D． teach33.—Could you send me an application for the TOEFL test?—________. What's your name and address?A． Yes, I could B． Just a momentC． That's right D． No problem34.According to my father, movies, such as the one you talked about yesterday，________not worth seeing.A． Are B． do C． is D． does35.The detective couldn't see which________the car went in.A． Road B． side C． way D． direction36.—Why, this is Li Hong speaking.—Oh, I'm sorry. I didn't________your voice________the phone.A． recognize; in B． recognize; on C． make out; in D． hear; on37.It's so nice to receive her letter.________，we haven't seen each other for nearly twenty years.A． That is to say B． In other words C． Believe it or not D． What's more38.All of them try to use the power of the workstation________information in a more effective way.A． Presenting B． presented C． being presented D． to present39.My parents enjoy music.________.A． So does my elder sister B． So did my elder sisterC． So my elder sister does D． My elder sister does40.This pen is not very good; I'd like the same one________you are using now.A． Which B． with which C． as D． in that41.Duty is an act or a course of action that people ________ you to take by social customs，law or religion.A． persuade B． request C． instruct D． expect42.—Have you ________ some new ideas?—Yeah. I'll tell you later.A． come about B． come into C． come up with D． come out with43.The situation in Haiti is difficult ________，but we believe it will become better and better.A． in present B． at present C． by now D． at the present44.Unemployment in the USA is likely to remain high in 2013，and ________ for the next few years.A． Possibly B． necessarily C． gradually D． normally45.The manager of the hotel requested that their guests ____ ____ loud music after 11∶00 pm.A． not to play B． shouldn't playC． don't play D． couldn't play46.I didn't ________ my primary school classmate Jane until I listened to her self-introduction.A． Know B． recognize C． find D． realize47.With our knowledge ________ practice，we can make contributions to our society. A． to base on B． basing on C． based on D． base on48.The director commanded that everyone ________ his advice.A． must follow B． followed C． had followed D． follow49.The money collected should be made good use ______ the people who have suffered a lot in this terrible earthquake.A． of helping B． to help C． to helping D． of to help50.No one ________ anything better than the plan in the meeting.A． put forward B． came up C． put up D． came forward51.As a student，he is ________ to work hard to keep up with his classmates.A． Expected B． knew C． recognized D． hoped52.Lincoln is recognized ________ one of the greatest presidents in America.A． As B． for C． being D． like53.I requested that you ________ the task on time.A． Finished B． finish C． could finish D． would finish54.He went to the hospital for a medical examination. And that is ________ he was absentfrom the meeting.A． Why B． when C． whether D． what55.As soon as he heard the news，an ________ of surprise appeared on his face.A． Condition B． situation C． function D． expression56.The part that she ________ in the film made her famous.A． Played B． put C． treated D． got57.Judging by her ________，Jane must be a southerner.A． Pronunciation B． accent C． voice D． sound58.The composition is good，________，there is room for improvement.A． Therefore B． instead C． rather D． however59.The policeman ________ the car to stop immediately because it was running too fast in the street.A． Requested B． begged C． hoped D． commanded60.As I know，there is ________ student in this school.A． no such B． no a C． not such D． no such a二.单句语法填空1．English around the world differs from one another________some important ways. 2．List the countries that use English________an official language.3．Natives can understand each other________they speak different kinds of English. 4．We all know that English has changed a lot________time.5．English of that time became closer________the present English.6．English has been used in Hong Kong________about 1842.7. Actually,all languages change and develop when cultures meet and communicate______each other.8．________the end of the 16th century，about five to seven million people spoke English. 9．________the 1600's Shakespeare was able to make use________a wider vocabulary than________ ________.10．Tom is absent today because________his illness.11．The woman is playing_______important part in the game.12．To be honest，the beauty of this old town is beyond(express)．13．Visitors are requested not_______________(touch) the exhibits.14．It’s not a word in common______________(use)．15. The police arrived at the village and took command_______the situation.16. We are working ________the command of the manager that no expense be spared to make the party a success.17. The general commanded his men_________(attack) the city.18. She made a request________some water.19. The boy requested a computer________his parents as his birthday present.20. The officer requested that the supplies of food and clothes________(send) to the flooded area.21．His clear ________(express) of the plan made it easy for us to understand.22．I wonder if Shanghai can become an_________ (east)Hollywood.23．Our English teacher requested that the homework ___________(hand) in tomorrow morning.24．He didn’t come to the meeting yesterday.That was ________he had to take his mother to hospital.25．I have almost the same problem _________ she.26．Can you find out any_________ (spell) mistakes in the composition?28．Sorry, I can't read the ________(express) on her face. I don't know how to please her. 29．Though they hadn't met for many years, they ________ each other at first sight. 30．Mrs. Black took her children to the same place ________ she visited two years ago. 31．The role that our army ________ (play) flood control is very important.32．Visitors are requested not________ the exhibits in Beijing Museum.33．The officer commanded that all the soldiers ________(start) at dawn.34．A straight road goes ________(straight) from the school to our village.35．—Tom, you are late again.—Yes, that's ________ my car broke down on the way.36．It is so nice to hear from her. Believe it________，we last met more than ten years ago. 37．He usually speaks ________dialect, so it is hard for everyone here to understand him. 38．As I know, there is no________ car in this neighborhood.39．The great________science and technology play in our daily life is seen everywhere. 40．What________good command of English he has!41．While I was standing there，a man came ________ to me for some money.42．________(base) on these facts，the young man made a wise decision.43．Our teacher often asks us to make good use ________ our spare time.44．Such accidents happened in that area ________(frequent) those days.45．The film ________(direct) by a new director was popular with them.46．He looked calm，but ________(actual) he was very nervous.47．I want to read the book ________ third time before returning it to Tom.48．The number of tigers ________(have) reduced abruptly in the last fifty years. 49．Heroes such ________ Huang Jiguang will always live in the hearts of the people. 50．He is good at remembering the words，but does badly in word ________(spell)．三.单句改错1．The officer commanded that the soldiers would walk further.2．Finally，we finished the picture for the old man’s request.3．Meat usually plays an important part people’s life here.4．The young actor is recognized as to be one of the humorous ones.5．The two Frenchmen went through strange adventures in the Africa forests.6．Of the two pictures，the late one is more interesting.7．Having studied Chinese for two years，now she can speak it fluent.8．I will try to help her out even if that I dislike her sometimes.9．Good knowledge should be made good use to help us to lead a new life.10．The girl is reading a novel basing on a young man’s story.11．The officer commanded that the soldiers would walk further.12．Finally，we finished the picture for the old man’s request.13．Meat usually plays an important part people’s life here.14．The young actor is recognized as to be one of the humorous ones.15．The reason was because the chairman had forgotten the time.16．The farmer said that they would have a good harvest next year.17．John told me that about 2,000 people had gone to the concert the day before.18．The teacher told Mary that she had to copy these new words three times.19．The boy wanted to ride his bicycle in the street，but his mother told him not.20．Lily said that every time she went to her aunt’s，she would bring some fresh fruit to her.答案解析一．1-10 ADBAC ADACA 11-20 BBAAC DCDDB21-30BCCBB ADBDA 31-40 ACDAD BCDAC41-50 DCBAB BCDDA 51-60 AABAD ABDDA二．1.in 2.as 3.even if/even though 4.over 5.to 6.since7.with8.At9.By；of；ever before 10.of 11. an 1 2. expression 13. to touch 14. usage 15.of 16.under 17.to attack18. for 19. from 20. (should) be sent 21. expression 22. eastern 23. (should) be handed 24. because 25. as 6. spelling 26.expression 27.recognized 28.that29.played in 30.to touch 31.(should) start 32.straight33.because34.or not35.in36.such37.that/in which38.role/part39.a 40.(should) play 41.up42.Basing43.of44.frequently45.directed 46．actually47.a 48.has 49.as50.spelling三。