最新奥鹏东北师范大学《高级英语》20秋在线作业2-参考答案

高级英语写作在线作业2-0002“___ of the two students is the harder working?” “ Tom is.”A:whomB:whoC:whatD:which正确选项：D_____ me or aren’t you?A:will you helpB:have you helpedC:are you going to helpD:will you be helping正确选项：CDo you think Bill will fail in his examination? ____.A:I don’t hopeB:I don’tC:I don’t hope soD:I hope not正确选项：DHe is eager to win because his enjoyment of a game lies in the struggle to defeat his____.A:enemiesB:oppositesC:opponentD:friends正确选项：CWhich do you like ____, football or pingpong?A:bestB:wellC:betterD:more正确选项：CA word is most （likely） to be learned when the learner feels a personal need to know it.选择能代替括号里的选项A:ableB:capableC:possibleD:probable正确选项：DIf you cannot (perform) your responsibilities, you cannot continue to work here. 选择能代替括号里的选项A:doB:carryC:fulfillD:work正确选项：Cgrip选择能代替的选项A:controlB:commandC:possessD:grasp正确选项：Dbrilliant选择能代替的选项A:glowingB:radiantC:dullD:obvious正确选项：CWhy do you stand and watch the milk ___ over?A:boilingB:boiledC:to boilD:being boiled正确选项：AThe views held by the two parties are so widely apart that it is difficult for them to reach (an end) of their argument. 选择能代替括号里的选项A:a stopB:a negotiationC:a conclusionD:a completion正确选项：CYou ____ your homework lately and your classwork isn’t up to standard either.。

二、判断题（共 36 道试题，共 90 分。

）V1. (A Most Forgiving Ape) One of the African guides could tell that these nests hadbeen abandoned by the gorillas long before.A. 错误B. 正确满分：2.5 分2. (Vivisection) The author praises the victory of vivisection as a great advance in thetriumph of utilitarianism.A. 错误B. 正确满分：2.5 分3. (Vivisection) Protest against vivisection used to be strong, but today no one dareshow any opposition.A. 错误B. 正确满分：2.5 分4. (Jerusalem the Golden) From the absence of male teachers and students in theexcerpt we can conclude that it was not a co-educated school.A. 错误B. 正确满分：2.5 分5. (What to Listen for in Music) It is a bad habit of listening to try to connect what one islistening with something concrete.A. 错误B. 正确满分：2.5 分6. (Rock Superstars) Some sociologists believe that on effective way to know peopleand the society is to ask questions about rock music.A. 错误B. 正确满分：2.5 分7. (On Getting Off to Sleep) To the author, the best thing that shows how a man is fullof contradiction is the matter of sleep.A. 错误B. 正确满分：2.5 分8. (Four Choices for Young People) The author tries to prove with his own experiencethat people are likely to be radical reformers when young.A. 错误B. 正确满分：2.5 分9. (What’s Wrong with Our Press?) The author has encountered intense partisanship intelevision newscasts and network commentaries on current events.A. 错误B. 正确满分：2.5 分10. (I’ll Never Escape the Ghetto) The Watts riots give rise to a flourishing of ghettoliterature and art.A. 错误B. 正确满分：2.5 分11. (I’ll Never Esca pe the Ghetto) Racial climate in England, especially at Oxford,remained relaxed until the author wrote this article.A. 错误B. 正确满分：2.5 分12. (The Tragedy of Old Age in America) The author implies that it is only natural foremployers to practice job discrimination against the old.A. 错误B. 正确满分：2.5 分13. (Eveline) Ernest, Harry and Lit tle Keogh were all Eveline’s brothers.A. 错误B. 正确满分：2.5 分14. (Eveline) Elveline’s father was a brute man and often beat his children including hisdaughter.A. 错误B. 正确满分：2.5 分15. (Why I Write) Orwell first gives information about his early development because hethinks that one cannot evaluate a writer’s motives without such backgro und knowledge.A. 错误B. 正确满分：2.5 分16. (Four Choices for Young People) To deal with such problems, the young shoulddraw on the experiences of the old rather than reject them altogether.A. 错误B. 正确满分：2.5 分17. (A Lesson in Living) Mrs. Flowers understood Marguerite’s feelings better thanMomma did.A. 错误B. 正确满分：2.5 分18. (Science Has Spoiled My Supper) What the author calls “cheese foods” used to behand-made in small factories.A. 错误B. 正确满分：2.5 分19. (Why I Write) For fifteen years or more, Orwell wrote a story about himself.A. 错误B. 正确满分：2.5 分20. (A Most Forgiving Ape) When the male gorilla discovered the author and his party,he suddenly rose and was ready to charge at them.A. 错误B. 正确满分：2.5 分21. (I’d Rather Be Black Than Female) The auth or thinks, however, that most whiteAmericans are truly aware of prejudice against the white Americans.A. 错误B. 正确满分：2.5 分22. (On Human Nature and Politics) The more experience you have of exercisingpower, the more power you desire.A. 错误B. 正确满分：2.5 分23. (I’ll Never Escape the Ghetto) Before the author enrolled in Yale Law School, Wattswas already a topic for discussion on the campus.A. 错误B. 正确满分：2.5 分24. (The Spanish Bullfight) There are many symbolic acts in bullfight.A. 错误B. 正确满分：2.5 分25. (A Lesson in Living) Mrs. Flowers took special care of Marguerite only because sheliked her.A. 错误B. 正确满分：2.5 分26. (The Trouble with Television) The only thing Americans do when they are at leisureis to watch television.A. 错误B. 正确满分：2.5 分27. (A Most Forgiving Ape) The author was sure that he would stand firm to gaze at thegorilla when he met one because he was brave.A. 错误B. 正确满分：2.5 分28. (What to Listen for in Music) “The fateful hammer of life” is a precise description ofthe first main theme of the Ninth Symphony.A. 错误B. 正确满分：2.5 分29. (A Lesson in Living) For many years, reading of books gave Marguerite some relieffrom the bitter reality in Arkansas.A. 错误B. 正确满分：2.5 分30. (A Most Forgiving Ape) Though the number of gorillas is small, the local tribesmenignore the law and kill some of them.A. 错误B. 正确满分：2.5 分31. (The Trouble with Television) Television stations in the US often organize theviewers on a guided tour to museums, cathedrals or other places of interest.A. 错误B. 正确满分：2.5 分32. (A Lesson in Living) Mrs. Flowers’ approval told Marguerite that she had made theright choice of her dress.A. 错误B. 正确满分：2.5 分33. (On Human Nature and Politics) Some criminals enjoy seeing public accounts oftheir worst acts.A. 错误B. 正确满分：2.5 分34. (Why I Write) When writing Homage to Catalonia, Orwell’s first concern is political.A. 错误B. 正确满分：2.5 分35. (Why I Write) Orwell believes that talented people have individual ambition which isa motive to drive them on.A. 错误B. 正确满分：2.5 分36. (I’ll Never Escape the Ghetto) The Watts riots were a massive action led by a fewcivil rights leaders.A. 错误B. 正确满分：2.5 分。

1.tight选择能代替的选项A、closeB、strictC、firmD、loose参考答案：D2.The company is expanding and the present factory is rapidly becoming too small to ____ with the increase in production.A、copeB、tackleC、disposeD、copy参考答案：A3.He ____ to be her cousin, but I'm not sure that he really is.A、believedB、statedC、claimedD、defined参考答案：C4.We ____ the candidates on by one.A、checkedB、questionedC、interviewedD、investigated参考答案：C5.The driver started the engine, ___ the brake, and was on his way.A、setB、relaxedC、releasedD、relieved参考答案：C6.Many new ____ will be opened up in the future for those with a university education.A、opportunitiesB、realitiesC、necessitiesD、probabilities参考答案：A7.The teacher demanded that her students __ on time to every class.A、wereB、beC、had to beD、must have to be参考答案：B8.He is thoroughly __ in this newly developed branch of knowledge ___ computer science.A、in homeB、in his homeC、at homeD、at his home参考答案：C9.hopefully选择能代替的选项A、despairinglyB、encouraginglyC、promisinglyD、reassuringly参考答案：A10.____ of people were coming out of the railway station.A、StreamsB、StrainsC、SteamsD、Drains参考答案：A11.Is there a French word that is the exact ____ of the English word “home”?A、balanceB、matchC、equipmentD、equivalent参考答案：D12.I ask the tailor to make a small ____ to my trousers because they were too long.A、changeB、variationC、revisionD、alteration参考答案：D13.He could have made a lot of money as a professional, but he decided to remain ___.A、a volunteerB、a conservativeC、a spectatorD、an amateur参考答案：D14._____ do you meet each other?A、how many daysB、how oftenC、how longD、how much time参考答案：B15.He stood up and reached ____ the key.A、toB、aboutC、withD、for参考答案：D16.___ World War Ⅱ, DDT has been used in large quantities.A、becauseB、althoughC、for exampleD、since参考答案：D17.The house ______ in bad repair since he moved out.A、wasB、has beenC、had beenD、was being参考答案：B18.The old man jumped off from the bridge and ___ the icy water save the drowning child.A、plunged intoB、plunged toC、plunged outD、plunged for参考答案：A19.The agreement has been kept ____ my part but not his.A、onB、inC、forD、at参考答案：A20.Paper clips, drawing-pins and safety-pins were ____ all over the flow.A、scatteredB、sprayedC、dismissedD、separated参考答案：A21.The History Museum is worth seeing; it is, in a sense, a(monument) to the revolutionary martyrs who devoted their lives to our cause 选择能代替括号里的选项A、recollectionB、memorialC、reviewD、remark参考答案：B22.____ crimes have been committed in the name of justice.A、MassiveB、HugeC、VastD、Enormous参考答案：D23.A：Is your new bus going OK? B：Oh, yes, couldn't be better. It's the first minibus we ___ and we're all quite satisfied with it.A、hadB、havesC、haveD、are having参考答案：C24.____ is a characteristic of all successful businessmen.A、EconomyB、AmbitionC、ProhibitionD、Economics参考答案：B25.They ____ in the plot to kill the president.A、participatedB、anticipatedC、collectedD、coordinated参考答案：A。

离线考核《高级英语写作》2020年奥鹏东北师大考核试题标准答案试读1页答案在最后满分100分I. Tell an unforgettable thing that happened between you and your father (or mother, or one of your relatives). (40分)II. What do you want your child to be like? (Or what do you want your future child to be like?) (60分)参考答案《高级英语写作》满分100分答：I. Tell an unforgettable thing that happened between you and your father (or mother, or one of your relatives). (40分)I can forget one thing that benefit me enormously. That happened when I studied at Middle School. I studied very hard. I wanted to be the best student in my class. But, I could catch up with my deskmate, Liu Fang. She didn’t have father. She was very poor. But I didn’t know my father cared for her. Once we joined the Maths compition. She did better than me. I was envious of her success. I told it to my father. My father said that I should stuely to。

东北师范大学网络学院高级英语20春在线作业2标准答案参考资料试读一页高级英语20春在线作业21. Which of the following sentences use the rhetorical device of hyperbole?【选项】：A She smiled that slow dragging smile.B Children these days would bust out of sheetmetal clothes.C Momma hadn’t thought that taking off my dress in front of Mrs. Flowers would kill me stone dead.D What on earth did one put on to go to Mrs. Flowers’ house?【答案】：A.B.C2. Simile is applied in ________.【选项】：A In politics, a reformer may have just as strong a love of power as a despot.B And is it not, perhaps, a drug which—like opium—has to be taken in continually stronger doses to produce the desired effect?C When the Arabs, who had been used to living sparingly on a few dates, acquired the riches of the Eastern R oman Empire…D What he thought was, “I must have a Navy as good as Grandmamma’s.”【答案】：A.B3. Which sentences use the rhetorical device of irony?。

高级英语在线作业2-0005Simile is NOT used in ________.A:Good prose is like a window pane.B:A yellow beam of sunlight, filtering through the muslin curtains, slanted on to the table, where a matchbox, half open, lay beside the inkpot.C:Writers share this characteristic … in short, with the whole top crust of humanity.D:It can be seen how these various impulses must war against one another, and how …正确选项：B,C,DMetaphor is used in ________.A:To be allowed, no, invited, into the private lives of strangers,and to share their joys and fears, was a chance to exchange the Southern bitter wormwood for a cup of mead with Beowulf or a hot cupof tea and milk with Oliver Twist.B:“It is a far, far better thing that I do, than I have ever done …”C:Part of the problem is that women in America are much more brainwashed and content with their roles as second-class citizensthan blacks ever were.D:I have done the work -- … while man reaped the rewards, which is almost invariably the lot of women in politics.正确选项：A,CMetaphor is used in ________.A:… had bequeathed to us tablets of stone commanding that nothing in television shall ever require more than a few moments’ concentration. B:Who can quarrel with a medium that so brilliantly packages escapist entertainment as a mass-marketing tool?C:… force feeding on trivial fare is not itself a trivial matter. D:… and I fear that … and our appetite for complexity are onlydimly perceived.正确选项：B,C,DAllusion is applied in ________.A:It is scarcely possible to exaggerate the influence of vanity throughout the range of human life, from the child of three to the potentate at whose frown the world trembles.B:It was there, ironically enough, that the Odyssey turned homeward.C:I bear the same mark as a son of Watts now that I did during that oratorical contest in high school.D:But when he took to agriculture, …and to dream of the life hereafter in which he would perpetually hunt the wild boar of Valhalla.正确选项：B,D(A Most Forgiving Ape) The author found the area very disturbing because the equator sun was beating down him mercilessly.A:错误B:正确正确选项：A(The Spanish Bullfight) A priest prays for the matadors before the fight.A:错误B:正确正确选项：A(The Tragedy of Old Age in America) The author agrees with neither of the two discrepant views on old age.A:错误B:正确正确选项：B(On Human Nature and Politics) The condemned murderer is displeased with those newspapers that make a big noise about his trial.A:错误B:正确正确选项：AMusical listening is actually done on the three planes simultaneously. A:错误B:正确正确选项：B(I’ll Never Escape the Ghetto) The Watts riots give rise to a flourishing of ghetto literature and art.A:错误B:正确正确选项：B(A Most Forgiving Ape) When the author and his party se out that morning, he was quite certain that he would meet the gorillas.A:错误B:正确正确选项：AThe process of listening to music is scientifically divided on three separate planes.A:错误B:正确正确选项：AThe sentiment that justifies cruelty to beasts leads to persecutionof men of other race, class or religion.A:错误B:正确正确选项：BAmerican food is tasteless and innutritious.A:错误B:正确正确选项：AThe real world is beset with social problems which, instead of being solved once for all, often lead to others.A:错误B:正确正确选项：BThe mental problems of the old are untreatable.A:错误B:正确正确选项：AMany elderly Americans do not enjoy a satisfying late life becausethe society itself is too harsh for them to live in.A:错误B:正确正确选项：BEveline was not respected at the shop she worked, nor was she at home, though she was a hard-working girl.A:错误正确选项：BOld people who are poor have been poor all their lives.A:错误B:正确正确选项：AAn intelligent listener is satisfied with a general concept of what a musical piece means.A:错误B:正确正确选项：BIt is irrational either to defend or oppose vivisection by appealing to the emotion of pity.A:错误B:正确正确选项：BIn Marguerite’s mind, Mrs. Flowers was a god-like figure.A:错误B:正确正确选项：BAll Spaniards are interested in bullfight.A:错误B:正确正确选项：AMadrid is now the only city where you can see a bullfight.A:错误B:正确正确选项：ATelevision gets much of its financial source from advertising and is by nature more Republican than the newspapers.A:错误B:正确正确选项：ANews on TV is read very fast and made too brief and incoherent to be comprehensible.B:正确正确选项：B(What’s Wrong with Our Press?) Many newspapers are owned by one party.A:错误B:正确正确选项：BMarguerite met Mrs. Flowers in the town of Stamps where the Blacks and whites were equal.A:错误B:正确正确选项：AThe whole article convinces us that these animals are largely a gentle and kind species.A:错误B:正确正确选项：BIf alarmed, all gorillas show their fear or anger by beating on their chests.A:错误B:正确正确选项：AFar from being a sport, the bullfight has a religious origin.A:错误B:正确正确选项：BAnyone can perform miracles so long as he concentrates something; but television discourages concentration.A:错误B:正确正确选项：A(Vivisection) Protest against vivisection used to be strong, but today no one dare show any opposition.A:错误B:正确正确选项：AErnest, Harry and Little Keogh were all Eveline‘s brothers.A:错误B:正确正确选项：A(Vivisection) The author dismisses the question of how much cruelty there is in laboratories because it is not important at all.A:错误B:正确正确选项：ASome idealists can choose the fourth alternative because they are more practical, though no less determined, in changing society.A:错误B:正确正确选项：B(Eveline) Eveline was more attracted to Frank by his wide experience than by his person.A:错误B:正确正确选项：B(I’d Rather Be Black Than Female) The author think s, however, that most white Americans are truly aware of prejudice against the white Americans.A:错误B:正确正确选项：A(Eveline) Ernest, Harry and Little Keogh were all Eveline’s brothers. A:错误B:正确正确选项：A(A Lesson in Living) Mrs. Flowers’ approval told Marguerite that she had made the right choice of her dress.A:错误B:正确正确选项：A。

东北师范大学东北师大奥鹏远程教育英语语言学20秋在线作业2参考答案试读一页东北师范大学-英语语言学20秋在线作业21. The following are all suprasegmental features except ____.【选项】：A stressB toneC voicingD intonation【答案】：C2. The questions of “How is language acquired? How do people learn a foreign language?” are explored in __________.【选项】：A applied linguisticsB sociolinguiticsC psycholinguisticsD general linguistics【答案】：C3. ___________ are minimal pairs.【选项】：A moon/noonB foot/foodC she/sheetD sea/sea【答案】：A4. The process that puts an existing word of one class into another class is ______. 【选项】：A ConversionB AbbreviationC EponymsD Blending【答案】：A5. tick- tuck （为下列单词选择相对应的构词法）【选项】：A Sound ReduplicationB CoinageC EponymD Clipping【答案】：A6. ______ is a minimal pair.【选项】：A moon/noonB foot/foodC she/sheetD sea/sea【答案】：A7. Kodak （为下列单词选择相对应的构词法）【选项】：A Sound ReduplicationB CoinageC EponymD Clipping【答案】：B8. “John explained the theory” is a ___________ process according to Halliday.【选项】：A materialB mentalC verbalD behavioral【答案】：C9. The idea that people cooperate with each other in conversing is generalized by Grice (1975) as __________.【选项】：A the principle of relevanceB cooperative principleC the politeness principleD the theory of prototypes【答案】：B10. refers to a specific-general semantic relationship between lexical items. Dog and cat aresubordinates of livestock.【选项】：A MeronymyB HyponymyC PolysemyD Antonymy【答案】：B11. Age is not the learner factor that has been an issue in second language acquisition research. 【选项】：A 错误B 正确【答案】：A12. Traditional grammar was initially based on European languages, particularly on Latin and Greek.【选项】：A 错误B 正确【答案】：B13. Language can be used to refer to things real or imagined, past, present or future because it has the feature of interchangeability.【选项】：A 错误B 正确【答案】：A14. Dialectal synonyms are words which are similar in meaning but used in different dialects of the language.【选项】：A 错误B 正确【答案】：B15. Different arrangements of the same words have different meanings.【选项】：A 错误B 正确【答案】：B16. Bound morphemes are always attached to free morphemes to form new words.【选项】：A 错误B 正确【答案】：B17. The textual function is realized by the transitivity system of language.【选项】：A 错误B 正确【答案】：A18. The pioneering investigation done by William Labov in New York City in 1966 was to test accents among different groups of speakers.【选项】：A 错误B 正确【答案】：A19. A phoneme is a minimal distinctive linguistic unit.【选项】：A 错误B 正确【答案】：B20. Language is merely genetically transmitted from generation to generation.【选项】：A 错误B 正确【答案】：A21. Syntactically, Japanese is an isolating language.【选项】：A 错误B 正确【答案】：A22. The initial vowel in economics can be either of the two vowels [i:] and [e], which are in free variation.【选项】：A 错误B 正确【答案】：B23. The sense relation between flour and flower is polysemy.【选项】：A 错误B 正确【答案】：A24. The term variety is the label given to the form of a language used by any group of speakers or used in a particular field.【选项】：A 错误B 正确【答案】：B25. Pragmatics is concerned with conventional meaning.【选项】：A 错误B 正确【答案】：A26. Tenor is concerned with the purpose and subject-matter of communications.【选项】：A 错误B 正确【答案】：A27. Code-mixing refers to the fact that a speaker changes from one language to the other indifferent situations or when talking about different topics.【选项】：A 错误B 正确【答案】：A28. Applied linguistic is concerned with the application of linguistic theories and descriptions in other fields.【选项】：A 错误B 正确【答案】：B29. [+continuant] specifies all the fricatives.【选项】：A 错误B 正确【答案】：B30. Lexicographers see homonyms as unrelated in sense.【选项】：A 错误B 正确【答案】：B31. Backformation is a process that puts an existing word of one class into another class.【选项】：A 错误B 正确【答案】：A32. Analysis of intentional meaning necessarily involves the interpretation of what people do through language in a particular context.【选项】：A 错误B 正确【答案】：B33. Brunch is a blending word.【选项】：A 错误B 正确【答案】：B34. In the phrases a herd of cattle, a flock of sheep, both cattle and sheep contain two morphemes. 【选项】：A 错误B 正确【答案】：B35. There are two types of language in the world: natural language and artificial language.【选项】：A 错误B 正确【答案】：B36. The term geographical dialect is used for less drastic difference which is restricted to variation in pronunciation.【选项】：A 错误B 正确【答案】：A37. The distinction between a free morpheme and a bound morpheme is whether it can be used independently in speech or writing.【选项】：A 错误B 正确【答案】：B38. It is the interpersonal function of language, in a sense, that brings the world into our mind. 【选项】：A 错误B 正确【答案】：A39. Adjacency pairs are a fundamental unit of conversational structure.【选项】：A 错误B 正确【答案】：B40. Acronyms and abbreviations are formed by putting together the initial letters of some or allwords in a phrase or title. 【选项】：A 错误B 正确【答案】：B。

___《高级英语》20春在线作业2答案296B: The sun rose over the horizon and it illuminated the skywith its warm glow。

It also cast long shadows across the landscape.C: She ran to the store。

bought some milk。

and then went back home.D: The dog barked。

chased its tail。

and then lay down to rest.正确答案: A,C1.Metaphor is not utilized in good prose is like a window pane。

2.___ play。

and you ___。

there are big block ___.3.It is women who can bring empathy。

tolerance。

insight。

patience。

___。

She ran to the store。

purchased some milk。

and returned home.8: 错误。

应该改为：作者发现那个地方非常令人不安，因为赤道的阳光无情地照射着他。

9: 正确。

10: 正确。

11: 错误。

应该改为：在缺乏直接证据的情况下，科学家们假设大猩猩的生活方式与人类类似。

12: 错误。

应该改为：音乐作品听起来越美妙，并不代表它的价值越高。

13: 错误。

应该改为：一个美国人平均每年暴露在大约10,000小时的电视节目中。

14: 错误。

应该改为：那个被判死刑的罪犯对那些大肆报道他审判的报纸感到不满。

15: 正确。

25: 错误。

应该改为：“即使是神也喜欢被赞美。

”26: 正确。

27: 正确。

28: 正确。

29: 错误。

应该改为：“在五十年或更长时间里，___写了一部关于他自己的故事。