综合英语-新视野大学英语(第三版)第二册读写教程课后习题答案

新视野⼤学英语（第三版）读写教程第⼆册课后答案（全）新视野⼤学英语（第三版）第⼆册读写教程课后答案Unit 1 Language in missionText A An impressive English lessonEx.1 Understanding the text1、Because he is tired of listening to his father and he is not interested in grammar rules.2、The civilization of Greece and the glory of Roman architecture are so marvelous and remarkable that they should be described at least in a brief account; however, what the student could do was only one single utterance :“whoa!” without any any specific comment.3、Because the schools fail to set high standards of language proficiency. They only teach a little grammar and less advanced vocabulary. And the younger teachers themselves have little knowledge of the vital structures of language.4、Because teaching grammar is not an easy job and most of the students will easily get bored if it’s not properly dealt with.5、He familiarized his son with different parts of speech in a sentence and discussed their specific grammatical functions including how to use adverbs to describe verbs.6、Because the son had never heard about the various names and functions of words in an English sentence before.7、The author uses “road map”and “car”to describe grammar and vocabulary. Here,“road map”is considered as grammar and “car”as vocabulary.8、Since the subjunctive mood his son used is a fairly advanced grammar structure, the interjection“whoa!”reflects the tremendous pride the father had toward his son; it also reflects the author’s humor in using the word because it was once used by his student, though in two different situations and with two different feelings.Ex.3 Words in use1.condense2.exceed3.deficit4.exposure5.asset6.adequate/doc/35a2af52cd7931b765ce0508763231126fdb774f.html petent8.adjusting9.precisely 10.beneficialEx.4 Word building-al/-ial: managerial/editorial/substance/survival/tradition/margin-cy : consistency/accuracy/efficient-y : recovery/ministry/assemblyEx.5 Word building1.editorial2.recovery3.accuracy4.substance5.managerial6.margin7.assembly8.Ministry9.survival 10.tradition 11.consistency 12.efficientEx.6 Banked cloze1-5: L C J A I 6-10: O N E H FEx.7 Expressions in use1.feel obliged to2.be serious about3.run into4.distinguish between5.thrust upon6.was allergic to7.get lost8.be attracted to9.make sense 10.looked upon asEx.8 Structured writingSome bookworms in my dormitory often spend hours reading their “Bible”, Practical English Grammar, and do a lot of exercises in that book , but I don’t care about it at all. My assumption is since I have never learned Chinese grammar, what’s the sense of learning English grammar? In fact, English grammar has always been a big headache to me.English grammar is very complicated because, unlike Chinese, there are many verb tenses. Even stranger than verb tenses, English grammar also contains something very confusing. For example, I don’t remember how many times my middle school teacher tried to“impose”the differences between used to and be used to on us. Sometimes he would go on with the explanation for 20 minutes or so. He even summarized the differences by listing three or four points for us to memorize. However, they could never stay in my head . I don’t remember how many times I got it wrong with the sentences containing used to or be used to on my exams . I was really confused with these two phrases,and I can never get them right.In brief, I’m allergic to learning English grammar. Curiously, I just wonder if the native speakers of English have a microcomputer in their brain to help them utter the two phrases promptly with just a click of their brain mouse!Ex.9 E-C Translation⼈们普遍认为英语是⼀种世界语⾔，经常被许多不以英语为第⼀语⾔的国家使⽤。

最新新视野大学英语第三版读写教程第二册课后习题答案新视野大学英语第三版读写教程第二册课后习题答案Unit 1 Section A in use mayor decided to(condense)his speech in order to leave enough time for his audience to raise questions. 2. It was reported that there was a vehicle missing every 20 seconds in the the trends continue,experts predict annual vehicle thefts could(exceed)two million. 3. Researchers put patients through a set of psychological tests to determine the negative consequences of sleep(deficit). 4. Too much(exposure)to dirty air can cause people to suffer from allergies and diseases that will eventually affect people’s health.5. Moving forward even in the face ofgreat difficulties has become my most important(asset)in my life since it has helped me accomplish something remarkable. 6. The lawyer proclaimed they couldn’t jump to conclusions because acceptable conclusions must be supported by(adequate)facts and evidence. 7. To help the employees be more communicative,the company is offering workshops for those who may be professionally(competent)but socially awkward. 8. Most parents,in fact,aren’t very helpful with the problems that their sons and daughters have in(adjusting)to their college life. 9. You can count how many students passed an exam,but psychological and emotional feelings cannot be(precisely)measured. 10. in short,participation in sports is extremely(beneficial)for college students not only physically but also emotionally and socially. in use 1. Since we have invited all the other neighbors to our 25th wedding anniversary party,we(feel obliged to)invite the Browns too. 2. Most of thetime,no one will care about natural disasters,and they won’t(be serious about)avoiding disasters till one has really struck. 3. When yo u(run into)a friend that you haven’t seen for a long time and have a good chat with him,you may feel very happy and delighted. 4. It is very important to(distinguish between)facts and opinions in order to have a better understanding of what a reading passage is talking about. 5. Though he was very excited about being elected as president of the student association,many extra responsibilities have been(thrust upon)him ever since then.6. The doctor,having no knowledge thatI(was allergic to)this particular drug,prescribed the medicine.7. It’s understandable that,without any support,a 16-year-old can easily(get lost)in a committee of people in their forties. 8. It is hoped that some new high-tech companies will(be attracted to)this small,old town to encourage loans for building houses and factories. 9. It doesn’t(make sense)to buy that expensive coat when these cheaper ones are just as good. 10. A few years later,Franklin got married,started his own printing shop,and was(looked upon as)a successful young businessman. Unit 2 Section A in use 1. In our class,most discussions and activities take place in assigned small groups provide a supportive and safe environment that(promotes)learning. 2. It is the development strategy of the company to(accelerate)its overseas expansion in order to take a slice of the world market.3. Nearly six million people go to see the Mona Lisa every year,attracted by the(mystery)of her you’re not looking at her,she seems to be smiling;when you look at her,she stops.4. To live with a family whose native language is English is the ideal way to further improve one’s English and to gain(insight)into its culture.5. There is a real need to(boost)academic achievement in schools and help with the development of a student’s overall character.6. Einstein said his scientific discoveries grew from his imagination rather than from(analysis),reason and language.7. Being a single parent,there is no way for her to(calculate)the time and energy she has devoted to her children for the past 10 years.8. It is essential that you start by listening because one of the main(barriers)teenagers and their parents face in forming positive relationships isthat neither listens to the other. 9. We all know the dangers of an earthquake:the(destruction)to buildings,the troubles can be caused by falling trees,and the terror occurs when the earth actually opens up. 10. Not until recently have we realized that the increasing world population may lead to a potential gloomy(prospect)for humanity:starvation. in use 1. Because women often restrict their diet in an effort to control weight,they may not consume enough iron-rich food and(are liable to)experience an iron deficiency.2. Some reform advocates ignore the impact of class size on student achievement,and they are(in favor of)what they call as a priority:teacher effectiveness.3. Because of easy access to the Internet,the new breakthrough to create something truly creative(is bound to)happen anytime now.4. Indeed,ifteachers want to(speculate about)how far students might get in life,a better measurement than grades might be how hard the students try. 5. Nature has(1)(invested)theseanimals(2)(with)a capacity for not showing fear. 6. During the weeks of discussion,delegations from groups who are interested in the resolution may call on representatives to(stand up for)their point of view.7. Plato was a superb writer,and his works are part of the world’s great of his existing work is(in the form of)dialogs and letters. 8. Young people should enter into a broad flexible training program,through which they can learn a lot and be(prepared for)their future careers. 9. The young man is very happy and proud to be(in the company of)the old professor because he alwaysfeels great when talking with him. 10. One day they passed more than 20 villages(in succession),and some of these are said to have stretched for six miles or more. Unit 3 Section A in use 1. Ernest Hemingway’s keen insight into his society,ardent love for people and perceptive abilities helped him to form his own(peculiar)characteristic of writing.2. The project is on the point of collapse,and unless something very(radical)is done to repair the damage there will be no hope for the project.3. It’s not unusual for tee nagers to go through a(n)(phase)when they feel ashamed of their parents,afraid that they might not live up to their friends’standards.4. It is(sensible)for every family to make earthquake emergency plans and know how to leave the area during the chaos following an earthquake.5. Economists are interested in all the factorsthat can help to(predict)the extent to which a price change will affect supply and demand in the market. 6. Starting Monday,all foods(labeled)\strict national standards that thegovernment decided to put into effect now. 7. There is more to a woman than her looks,so I(resent)the fact that after a woman grows old and loses her looks people stop paying attention to her. 8. Apart from technological development,the 20th century(witnessed)an enormous worldwide political,economic and cultural transformation. 9. Unlike the practice in China,if you’re at a hotel restaurant in the United States,expect a 15-20 percent service charge or add the(equivalent)amount yourself. 10. The change in smoking habits(parallels)a change in the incidence of lung more people smoke,the more chances of occurrence for lung cancer. in use 1.As the result of her divorce,she was obviously(saddled with)the double burden of playing the role of both mother and father. 2. Do not be intimidated by people who think they are smarter than you,and don’t(back off)when facing competition;inner confidence is important.3. As our sweet childhood(gives way to)adolescence’s temptation of love,we begin to learn,as adults,that most pleasures do not last forever.4. In the economic recession,employers(resorted to)the reduction of costs,most particularly in wages,in order to survive in the competitive world markets.5. People from abroad can take part in the intensified language program because schools have to(make allowances for)students whose English is not their first language.6. Talking about negotiations,once an agreement is made,the Chinese sometimes(wonder at)the slow pace inwhich Westerners implement the decision.7. Earthquakes occur without warning;however,it is claimed that some animals can feel earthquakes(prior to)occurrences。

新视野大学英语（第三版）第二册读写教程课后答案新视野大学英语（第三版）第二册读写教程课后答案Unit 1 Language in mission Text A An impressive English lessonEx.1 Understanding thetext1、 Because he is tired of listening to his father and he is not interested in grammar rules.2、 The civilization ofGreeceand theglory ofRomanarchitecture are so marvelousandremarkable that they should be described at least in a brief account; however, what the studentcould do was only one single utterance : “ whoa! ” without any any specific comment.3、 Because the schools fail to set high standards of language proficiency. They only teach a littlegrammar and less advanced vocabulary. And the younger teachers themselves have littleknowledge of the vital structures oflanguage.4、 Because teaching grammar is not an easy job and most of the students will easily get bored ifit ’ s not properly dealtwith.5、 He familiarized his son with different parts of speech in a sentence and discussed their specificgrammatical functions including how to use adverbs to describe verbs.6、 Because the son had never heard about the various names and functions of words in an Englishsentencebefore.7、 The author uses “ road map ” and “ car ” to describe grammar andvocabulary. Here,“ roadmconsidered as grammar and “ car ” as vocabulary.8 、Since the subjunctive mood hisson usedisafairlyadvanced grammar structure,theinterject ion “ whoa! ” reflects the tremendous pride the father had toward his son; it also reflects theauthor ’ s humor in using the word because it was once used by hisstudent, though in two different situations and with two different feelings.Ex.3 Words in use1.condense2.exceed3.deficit4.exposure5.asset6.adequatepetent8.adjusting9.precisely 10.beneficialEx.4 Word building-al/-ial: managerial/editorial/substance/survival/tradition/margin -cy : consistency/accuracy/efficient-y : recovery/ministry/assemblyEx.5 Word building1.editorial2.recovery3.accuracy4.substance5.managerial6.margin7.assembly8.Ministry9.survival 10.tradition 11.consistency12.efficient Ex.6 Banked cloze1-5: L C J A I 6-10: O N E H FEx.7 Expressions in use1.feel obliged to2.be serious about3.run into4.distinguish between5.thrust upon6.was allergic to7.get lost 8.be attracted to 9.make sense 10.looked upon asEx.8 Structured writingSome bookworms in my dormitory often spend hours reading their “ Bible ”Practical, EnglishGrammar, and do a lot of exercises in that book , but I don ’ t care about it at all. My assumption issince I have never learned Chinese grammar, what ’ s earningthesenseEnglishof grammar? Infact, English grammar has always been a big headache to me.English grammar is very complicated because, unlike Chinese, there are many verb tenses. Even1stranger than verb tenses, English grammar also contains something very confusing. For example,I don ’remembert how many times my middle school teacher tried to“impose ”differencesthe between used to and be used to on us.Sometimes he would go on with the explanation for 20 minutes or so. Heeven summarized the differences by listing three or four points for us tomemorize. However, they could never stay in my head . I don ’t remember how many times I got itwrong with the sentences containing used to or be used to on myexams . I was really confused with these two phrases,and I can neverget them right.In brief, I ’ m allergic to learning English grammar. Curiously, I just wonder if the native speakersof English have a microcomputer in their brain to help them utter the twophrases promptly withjust a click of their brainmouse!Ex.9 E-C Translation人们普遍认为英语是一种世界语言，经常被许多不以英语为第一语言的国家使用。

新视野大学英语（第三版）第二册读写教程课后答案Unit 1 Language in missionText A An impressive English lessonEx.1 Understanding the text1、Because he is tired of listening to his father and he is not interested in grammar rules.2、The civilization of Greece and the glory of Roman architecture are so marvelous and remarkable that they should be described at least in a brief account; however, what the student could do was only one single utterance :“whoa!” without any any specific comment.3、Because the schools fail to set high standards of language proficiency. They only teach a little grammar and less advanced vocabulary. And the younger teachers themselves have little knowledge of the vital structures of language.4、Because teaching grammar is not an easy job and most of the students will easily get bored if it’s not properly dealt with.5、He familiarized his son with different parts of speech in a sentence and discussed their specific grammatical functions including how to use adverbs to describe verbs.6、Because the son had never heard about the various names and functions of words in an English sentence before.7、The author uses “road map”and “car”to describe grammar and vocabulary. Here,“road map”is considered as grammar and “car”as vocabulary.8、Since the subjunctive mood his son used is a fairly advanced grammar structure, the interjection“whoa!”reflects the tremendous pride the father had toward his son; it also reflects the author’s humor in using the word because it was once used by his student, though in two different situations and with two different feelings.Ex.3 Words in use1.condense2.exceed3.deficit4.exposure5.asset6.adequatepetent8.adjusting9.precisely 10.beneficialEx.4 Word building-al/-ial: managerial/editorial/substance/survival/tradition/margin -cy : consistency/accuracy/efficient-y : recovery/ministry/assemblyEx.5 Word building1.editorial2.recovery3.accuracy4.substance5.managerial6.margin7.assembly8.Ministry9.survival 10.tradition 11.consistency12.efficient Ex.6 Banked cloze1-5: L C J A I 6-10: O N E H FEx.7 Expressions in use1.feel obliged to2.be serious about3.run into4.distinguish between5.thrust upon6.was allergic to7.get lost8.be attracted to9.make sense 10.looked upon asEx.8 Structured writingSome bookworms in my dormitory often spend hours reading their “Bible”, Practical English Grammar, and do a lot of exercises in that book , but I don’t care about it at all. My assumption issince I have never learned Chinese grammar, what’s the sense of learning English gram mar? In fact, English grammar has always been a big headache to me.English grammar is very complicated because, unlike Chinese, there are many verb tenses. Even stranger than verb tenses, English grammar also contains something very confusing. For example, I don’t remember how many times my middle school teacher tried to“impose”the differences between used to and be used to on us. Sometimes he would go on with the explanation for 20 minutes or so. He even summarized the differences by listing three or four points for us to memorize. However, they could never stay in my head . I don’t remember how many times I got it wrong with the sentences containing used to or be used to on my exams . I was really confused with these two phrases,and I can never get them right.In brief, I’m allergic to learning English grammar. Curiously, I just wonder if the native speakers of English have a microcomputer in their brain to help them utter the two phrases promptly with just a click of their brain mouse!Ex.9 E-C Translation人们普遍认为英语是一种世界语言，经常被许多不以英语为第一语言的国家使用。

新视野大学英语（第三版）第二册读写教程课后习题答案新视野大学英语（第三版）第二册读写教程课后习题答案新视野大学英语（第三版）第二册读写教程课后答案Unit 1 Lan guage in missi onText A An impressive En glish less onEx.1 Un dersta nding the text1、Because he is tired of listening to his father and he is not interested in grammar rules.2、The civilization of Greece and the glory of Roman architecture are so marvelous and remarkable that they should be described at least in a briefaccount; however, what the student could do was only one single utteranee :“ whoa! ” without any any specific comment.3、Because the schools fail to set high standards of Ianguage proficiency.They only teach a little grammar and less advaneed vocabulary. And the youn ger teachers themselves have little kno wledge of the vital structures of Ian guage.4、Because teaching grammar is not an easy job and most of the studentswill easily get bored if it ' s not properly dealt with.5、He familiarized his son with different parts of speech in a sentence anddiscussed their specific grammatical functions including how to useadverbs to describe verbs.6、Because the son had never heard about the variousnames and functionsof words in an En glish sentence before.7、The author uses “road map” and “ car ” describe grammar and vocabulary. Here, “ roadmap” is considered as grammar and “ car ” as vocabulary.8、Since the subjunctive mood his son used is a fairly advaneed grammarstructure, the interjection “ whoa! ” reflects the tremendous pride the fatherhad toward his son; it also reflects the author h umor in using the wordbecause it was once used by his student, though in two different situations and with two differe nt feeli ngs.Ex.3 Words in use1. c ondense2.exceed3.deficit4.exposure5.asset6. adequate/doc/531126395.html,pete nt8.adjust ing9.precisely10.be neficialEx.4 Word buildi ng-al/-ial: man agerial/editorial/substa nce/survival/traditio n/margin-cy : con siste ncy/accuracy/efficie nt-y : recovery/mi nistry/assemblyEx.5 Word buildi ng1. editorial2.recovery3.accuracy4.substa nee5.ma nagerial6.margin7.assembly8.Mi nistry9.survival lO.traditi on11.c on siste ncy 12.efficie ntEx.6 Ban ked cloze1-5: L C J A I 6-10: O N E H FEx.7 Expressi ons in use1. feel obliged to2.be serious about3.run into4.distinguish between5.thrust upon6.was allergic to7.get lost8.be attracted to9. make sense 10.lo oked upon asEx.8 Structured writ ingSome bookworms in my dormitory often spend hours reading t heir Bible ”Practical English Grammar, and do a lot of exercises in that book , but don ' care about it at all. My assumption is since I have never learned Chinese grammar, what ' the sense of learning English grammar? In fact, En glish grammar has always bee n a big headache to me.English grammar is very complicated because, unlike Chinese,there are many verb tenses. Even stranger than verb tenses, English grammar also contains something very confusing. For example, I don ' remember how many times my middle school teacher tried to impose ”the differences betwee n used to and be used to on us. Sometimes he would go on with the expla nati on for 20 mi nu tes or so. He eve n summarized the differe nces by listing three or four points for us to memorize. However, they could never stay in my head . I don ' remember how many times I got it wrong with the sentences containing used to or be used to on my exams . I was really con fused with these two phrases,a nd Ican n ever get them right.In brief, I m allergic to learning English grammar. Curiously, I just wonder if the n ative speakers of En glish have a microcomputer in their brain to help them utter the two phrases promptly with just a click of their brain mouse!Ex.9 E-C Tran slati on人们普遍认为英语是一种世界语言，经常被许多不以英语为第一语言的国家使用。

新视野大学英语（第三版）第二册读写教程课后答案Unit 1 Language in missionText A An impressive English lessonUnderstanding the text1、Because he is tired of listening to his father and he is not interested in grammar rules.2、The civilization of Greece and the glory of Roman architecture are so marvelous and remarkable that they should be described at least in a brief account; however, what the student could do was only one single utterance :“whoa!” without any any specific comment.3、Because the schools fail to set high standards of language proficiency. They only teach a little grammar and less advanced vocabulary. And the younger teachers themselves have little knowledge of the vital structures of language.4、Because teaching grammar is not an easy job and most of the students will easily get bored if it’s not properly dealt with.5、He familiarized his son with different parts of speech in a sentence and discussed their specific grammatical functions including how to use adverbs to describe verbs.6、Because the son had never heard about the various names and functions of words in an English sentence before.7、The author uses “road map”and “car”to describe grammar and vocabulary. Here,“road map”is considered as grammar and “car”as vocabulary.8、Since the subjunctive mood his son used is a fairly advanced grammar structure, the interjection“whoa!”reflects the tremendous pride the father had toward his son; it also reflects the author’s humor in using the word because it was once used by his student, though in two different situations and with two different feelings.Words in useWord building-al/-ial: managerial/editorial/substance/survival/tradition/margin-cy : consistency/accuracy/efficient-y : recovery/ministry/assemblyWord buildingBanked cloze1-5: L C J A I 6-10: O N E H FExpressions in useobliged to serious about into between upon allergic to lost attracted to sense upon asStructured writingSome bo okworms in my dormitory often spend hours reading their “Bible”, Practical English Grammar, and do a lot of exercises in that book , but I don’t care about it at all. My assumption is since I have never learned Chinese grammar, what’s the sense of learning English grammar In fact, English grammar has always been a big headache to me.English grammar is very complicated because, unlike Chinese, there are many verb tenses. Even stranger than verb tenses, English grammar also contains something very confusing. For example, I don’t remember how many times my middle school teacher tried to“impose”the differences between used to and be used to on us. Sometimes he would go on with the explanation for 20 minutes or so. He even summarized the differences by listing three or four points for us to memorize. However, they could never stay in my head . I don’t remember how many times I got it wrong with the sentences containing used to or be used to on my exams . I was really confused with these two phrases,and I can never get them right.In brief, I’m allergic to learning English grammar. Curiously, I just wonder if the native speakers of English have a microcomputer in their brain to help them utter the two phrases promptly with just a click of their brain mouse!E-C Translation人们普遍认为英语是一种世界语言，经常被许多不以英语为第一语言的国家使用。

新视野大学英语（第三版）第二册读写教程课后答案Unit 1 Language in missionText A An impressive English lessonEx.1 Understanding the text1、Because he is tired of listening to his father and he is not interested in grammar rules.2、The civilization of Greece and the glory of Roman architecture are so marvelous and remarkable that they should be described at least in a brief account; however, what the student could do was only one single utterance :“whoa!” without any any specific comment.3、Because the schools fail to set high standards of language proficiency. They only teach a little grammar and less advanced vocabulary. And the younger teachers themselves have little knowledge of the vital structures of language.4、Because teaching grammar is not an easy job and most of the students will easily get bored if it’s not properly dealt with.5、He familiarized his son with different parts of speech in a sentence and discussed their specific grammatical functions including how to use adverbs to describe verbs.6、Because the son had never heard about the various names and functions of words in an English sentence before.7、The author uses “road map”and “car”to describe grammar andvocabulary. Here,“road map”is considered as grammar and “car”as vocabulary.8、Since the subjunctive mood his son used is a fairly advanced grammar structure, the interjection“whoa!”reflects the tremendous pride the father had toward his son; it also reflects the author’s humor in using the word because it was once used by his student, though in two different situations and with two different feelings.Ex.3 Words in use1.condense2.exceed3.deficit4.exposure5.asset6.adequatepetent8.adjusting9.precisely 10.beneficialEx.4 Word building-al/-ial: managerial/editorial/substance/survival/tradition/margin-cy : consistency/accuracy/efficient-y : recovery/ministry/assemblyEx.5 Word building1.editorial2.recovery3.accuracy4.substance5.managerial6.margin7.assembly8.Ministry9.survival 10.tradition 11.consistency 12.efficientEx.6 Banked cloze1-5: L C J A I 6-10: O N E H FEx.7 Expressions in use1.feel obliged to2.be serious about3.run into4.distinguish between5.thrust upon6.was allergic to7.get lost8.be attracted to9.make sense 10.looked upon asEx.8 Structured writingSome bookworms in my dormitory often spend hours reading their “Bible”, Practical English Grammar, and do a lot of exercises in that book , but I don’t care about it at all. My assumption is since I have never learned Chinese grammar, what’s the sense of learning English grammar? In fact, English grammar has always been a big headache to me.English grammar is very complicated because, unlike Chinese, there are many verb tenses. Even stranger than verb tenses, English grammar also contains something very confusing. For example, I don’t remember how many times my middle school teacher tried to“impose”the differences between used to and be used to on us. Sometimes he would go on with the explanation for 20 minutes or so. He even summarized the differences by listing three or four points for us to memorize. However, they could never stay in my head . I don’t remember how many times I got it wrong with the sentences containing used to or be used to on my exams . I wasreally confused with these two phrases,and I can never get them right.In brief, I’m allergic to lear ning English grammar. Curiously, I just wonder if the native speakers of English have a microcomputer in their brain to help them utter the two phrases promptly with just a click of their brain mouse!Ex.9 E-C Translation人们普遍认为英语是一种世界语言，经常被许多不以英语为第一语言的国家使用。

新视野大学英语第三版读写教程第二册课后题答案（完整版）新视野大学英语Book II 课后练习题答案Unit 1 Section ALanguage focus 3.Words in use 1.condense 2.exceed 3.deficit 4.exposure 5.asset 6.adequate petent 8.adjusting 9.precisely 10.beneficial 4.Word buildingWords learned new words formed -al/ialmanager managerial editor editorial substantial substance survive survival traditional tradition marginal margin -cyConsistent consistency Accurate accuracy Efficiency efficient -yRecover recovery Minister ministry assemble assembly 5.1.editorial2.recovery3.accuracy4.substance5.managerial6.margin7.assembly8.Ministry9.survival 10.tradition 11.consistency 12.efficient 6.Banked cloze 1.L 2.C 3.J 4.A 5.I 6.O 7.N 8.E 9.H 10.F 7.Expressions in use 1.feel obliged to 2.be serious about 3.run into 4.distinguish between 5.thrust upon 6.was allergic to 7.get lost 8.be attracted to 9.make sense 10.looked upon as9.Translate the following paragraph into Chinese. 人们普遍认为英语是一种世界语言，经常被许多不以英语为第一语言的国家使用。

新视线大教英语（第三版）第二册读写教程课后问案之阳早格格创做新视线大教英语（第三版）第二册读写教程课后问案Unit 1 Language in missionText A An impressive English lessonEx.1 Understanding the text1、Because he is tired of listening to his father and he is not interested in grammar rules.2、The civilization of Greece and the glory of Roman architecture are so marvelous and remarkable that they should be described at least in a brief account; however, what the student could do was only one single utterance :“whoa!” without any any specific comment.3、Because the schools fail to set high standards of language proficiency. They only teach a little grammar and less advanced vocabulary. And the younger teachers themselves have little knowledge of the vital structures of language.4、Because teaching grammar is not an easy job and most of the students will easily get bored if it’s not properly dealt with.5、He familiarized his son with different parts of speech in a sentence and discussed their specific grammatical functions including how to use adverbs to describe verbs.6、Because the son had never heard about the various names and functions of words in an English sentence before.7、The author uses “road map”and “car”to describe grammar and vocabulary. Here,“road map”is considered as grammar and “car”as vocabulary.8、Since the subjunctive mood his son used is a fairly advanced grammar structure, the interjection“whoa!”reflects the tremendous pride the father had toward his son; it also reflects the author’s humor in using the word because it was once used by his student, though in two different situations and with two different feelings.Ex.3 Words in useEx.4 Word building-al/-ial: managerial/editorial/substance/survival/tradition/margin -cy : consistency/accuracy/efficient-y : recovery/ministry/assemblyEx.5 Word building12.efficient Ex.6 Banked cloze1-5: L C J A I 6-10: O N E H FEx.7 Expressions in use1.feel obliged to2.be serious about3.run into4.distinguish between5.thrust upon6.was allergic to7.get lost8.be attracted to9.make sense 10.looked upon asEx.8 Structured writingSome bookworms in my dormitory often spend hours reading their “Bible”, Practical English Grammar, and do a lot of exercises in that book , but I don’t care about it at all. My assumption is since I have never learned Chinese gramma r, what’s the sense of learning English grammar? In fact, English grammar has always been a big headache to me.English grammar is very complicated because, unlike Chinese, there are many verb tenses. Even stranger than verb tenses, English grammar also co ntains something very confusing. For example, I don’t remember how many times my middle school teacher tried to“impose”the differences between used to and be used to on us. Sometimes he would go on with the explanation for 20 minutes or so. He even summarized the differences by listing three or four points for us to memorize. However, they could never stay in my head . I don’t remember how many times I got it wrong with the sentences containing used to or be used to on my exams . I was really confused with these two phrases,and I can never get them right.In brief, I’m allergic to learning English grammar. Curiously, I just wonder if the native speakers of English have a microcomputer in their brain to help them utter the two phrases promptly with just a click of their brain mouse! Ex.9 E-C Translation人们一致认为英语是一种天下谈话，时常被许多出有以英语为第一谈话的国家使用.取其余谈话一般，英语也爆收了很大的变更.英语的履历不妨分为三个主要阶段：古英语，中古英语战新颖英语.英语起源于公元5世纪，当时三个日耳曼部降侵犯英国，他们对于英语谈话的产死起了很大的效率.正在中世纪战新颖社会初期，英语的效率广大出有列颠群岛.从17世纪初，它的效率力启初正在天下各天表露.欧洲几百年的探险战殖民历程引导了英语的要害变更.即日，由于好国影戏、电视、音乐、交易战技能、包罗互联网的大受欢迎，好国英语的效率力更加隐著.Ex.10 C-E TranslationChinese calligraphy is a unique art and the unique art treasure in the world. The formation and development of the Chinese calligraphy is closely related to the emergence and evolution of Chinese characters. In this long evolutionary process, Chinese characters have not only played an important role in exchanging ideas and transmitting culture but also developed into a unique art form. Calligraphicworks well reflect calligraphers’ personal fee lings, knowledge, self-cultivation, personality, and so forth, thus there is an expression that “seeingthe calligrapher’s handwriting is like seeing the person”. As one of the treasures of Chinese culture, Chinese calligraphy shines splendidly in the worl d’s treasure house of culture and art.Text B The great journey of learning2. Understanding the textD. 2. A 3. C 4. A 5. C 6. B 7. C 8. D4. Words in usemysterious 2. desperate 3. devise 4. negotiate 5. recalled6. specifically7. depict8. Ignorance9. Expand 10 confusion5. Expressions in useapply to 2. in a bid to 3. end up 4. speaking of5. get hold of6. appealed to7. leaving ..behind8. focus onEX. 6 Sentence structure.even though it is important of the students to have a deep understanding of the texts, it doesn’t make any sense to read texts word for word from the beginning to the endas it is a matter of little importance to us, it doesn’t make much sense to argue out which is wrong or right or which is better or worseit makes no sense to compel children to obey their parents; instead, we should try to tell them what is right and what is wrong.EX. 7.II might as well have stayed at home.We might as well have taken the train homeSo he might as well have told me all about it .Collocation:Warm-upessential framework 2. distinctive difference 3 high standards4 valuable possessions5 considerable frustration6 acquire knowledge7 overcome deficiencies8 sketch thoughts9 devise a schemeEx. 81 essential framework2 proper vocabulary3 excellent control4 language deficit5 high standards6 language proficiency7 acquire knowledge8 competent communication 9 overcome deficiencies 10 sketch thoughts 11 effective communication 12 advanced vocabularyUnit 2 College-The ladder to successText A The humanities:Out of date?Reading Comprehension1. because English or history majors are considered less competitive when the job market is shrinking, and they have to study something that can help them more easily locate their future jobs.2. because as the tuition is climbing higher and higher, many students haverun away from studying the humanities and toward “hard” skills that they think will lead to employment.3. since more students are now taking job-oriented courses, libraries, where students of liberal arts used to study, are getting less popular than before; in contrast, labs are getting more eye-catching because students of science and engineering do experiments and research there.4. because this inner drive that can be either constructive or destructive is so mysterious and powerful that it has attracted many people to speculate on it. From ancient times, these men and women developed artistic “languages” in the form of story, music, myth, painting, architecture, sculpture, landscape and traditions, which from the very foundation of civilization.5. Studying the humanities improves your ability to read and write, makes you familiar with the language of emotion and the creative process, and, more importantly, provides you with a wide scope of possibilities that are open to you.6. Because in modern life, an ideal capacity for establishing one’s career is to have both technical knowledge and inner insight, not just one without the other.7. “Well-rounded human beings” are those who have insight and understand the passions, hopes and dreams common to all humanity.8. Since many people who once studied the humanities became famous in their career, the author implies that if students spend more time studying the humanities, they could surely become successful in the future as well. Language focus31. promotes2. accelerate3. mystery4. insight5. boost6. analysis7. calculate 8. barriers 9. destruction 10. prospect4Promising Bearing Housing ObjectiveOffend Exclude Excess ExecuteIntensify Identity51. excess2. bearing3. objective4. intensify5. execute6. promising7. exclude8. identity 9 offend 10. housing6.1-5 CHDJB 6-10 LMGFA71. are liable to2. in favor of3. is bound to4. speculate about5. invested…with6. stand up for7. in the form of 8. prepared for 9. in the company of10 in succession9幕课是一种搜集课程，它旨正在通过搜集真止广大介进战启搁接进.幕课是近程培养迈出的最新一步，现已正在下等培养范畴赶快引收潮流.通过那些课程，大教不妨夸大效率的范畴，从效率成千上万住正在乡里付教费的教死，扩展到惠及寰球上百万的教死.除了拥有保守的课程资料，幕课还给使用者提供互动论坛，收援教死战道师之间的接流.幕课能促进介进者之间的接流，使得多种瞅面、知识战技能涌现到课堂上去；它饱励人们测验考查之前出有成能测验考查的课程，以至是测验考查新的培养办法；它提供多种教习课程资料的办法，饱励多模式教习，以百般教习风格谦脚教习者的需要；其余，幕课促进教教的革新，使技能正在里对于里授课中得以更佳天应用.10In recent years, with the development of Internet technology, the construction of digital education resources of our country has made great achievements. Many universities have set up their own digital learning platforms, and digital teaching is playing an increasingly important role in education. Compared with the traditional way of teaching, the digital way has a lot of advantages. On one hand, digital teaching makes global sharing of teaching resources possible; on the other hand, it expands the learner’s study time and space to learn, allowing people to get access to the digital virtual schools through the Internet anytime and anywhere. These advantages make it possible for people to shift from one-time learning to lifelong learning.Unit 2 TextB What college bring us?Ex 11. Main idea: College has never been magical for everyone.Major detail: More high school graduates don’t fit the pattern of colle ge.2. Main idea： We need to revise our attitudes and reform the system. Major detail: we only judge things based on our own college experiences.3. Main idea: College education seems to have wasted time and accumulated debt.Major detail: Close to 80 percent of new jobs can be performed by someone without a college degree.1C 2D 3C 4A 5D 6B 7B 8A1. It’s very true because the job market is becoming more competitive. Yes, without a college degree, one can end up with nothing to do.Sure, college brings students knowledge and personal growth.No, it’s not necessary to get a college degree to have a better career. Disagree, college is too expensive now for students and family to afford.2. More competitive.More knowledgeable.More confident.More opportunities.3. Traditional ideology.More promising future.High expectations of their children.4. Worth their money because it’s an investment that will pay off later.A waste of their money because the tuition is too high.Not sure if they’ll profit from the lar ge sum they invested.5. Analytical ability.Critical thing skills.Broad knowledge.1. enroll 2 revise 3accumulate 4 accorded 5 evaluate6. prime 7 confirm 8 shrinking 9 sufficient 10 recruit1. bother to2.is available to3. been compelled to4.described…as4. exposed…to 6.rather than 7 have something to do with8 for its own sake1. A teacher, no matter how knowledgeable he is, cannot teach his students everything they want to know.2. No matter where you travel, you can always find someone to communicate with in English since English is an important language.3. No matter what work a person is doing, if he gives it his best each day, he creates lots of happiness for himself.1. Although the number of applications is small, there is little doubt that the program will help the students who really need financial aid.2. There is no doubt that computer crime is a very serious problem, so people think that all hackers need to be punished for their actions.1 promising2 worsens3 shrinking4 dominant5 land6 great7 well-rounded 8 creative 9 elegant 10 constructive 11 skills 12 makeUnit 3 Discovery of a new life stageText A The humanities:Out of date?1. Because people in different life stages are confronted with different problems and setbacks and each group of people in a particular time period have their particular worries and pains.2.The norm refers to the general consensus that as soon as students graduated from college, they would enter adulthood and be able to find an ideal job leading to their career.3. They are recognized as a new life stage that comes after high school graduation, continues through college and leads to starting a family and having a career.4. Because nowadays so many young people are following this new lifestyle that it has become a trend. As long as the economic situation continues its long slide, this new stage is unavoidable.5. Unlike their parents, a large number of young people are now delaying marriage, child bearing, and even employment during their odyssey years.6. They o ften resent the pressure they’re feeling and keep a distance from their parents or even run away from home. Many also resort to computer games, iPods, iPhones, or iPads.7. Their parents feel more anxious and upset seeing their children’s odyssey years continue to stretch without a clear direction.8. The author thinks as people are getting to know the odyssey years better, both parents and their children can tackle this phase better. For parents, they can understand their children more; for children, they can explore and discover themselves with a positive attitude.1. peculiar2. radical3. phase4. sensible5. predict6. labeled7. resent8. witnessed9. equivalent 10. parallels-icChaotic dramatic academy-ionDepression detection erosionClassification confuse cooperate dictate-istRightist journal1. journal2. chaotic3. cooperate4. erosion5. dramatic6. confuse7. academy 8. rightists 9. depression 10. dictate 11. detection 12. classificationEx. 6K E A C L I G N H O1. saddled with2. back off3. gives way to4. resorted to5. make allowances for6. wonder at7. prior to8. based upon/onThe odyssey years are certainly a very complicated phase of life for young people. Not only do these young people need to overcome many difficulties, they also have to face many challenges from their parents. The differences between parents and children can be well observed in their completely different attitudes and views.First, they differ in their attitude toward life. Parents always wonder what has gone wrong with the new generation. They feel that during their time, young boys and girls were better behaved, more obedient and had greater respect for elders. Young people, on the other hand, feel that they are capable enough to learn on their own rather than lean heavily on the older generation for guidance. Young people do not like to be spoon-fed by their parents.The differences also appear in the way the two generations look at things. For example, the parents’ generation never understood Elvis and the Beatle s. Because they couldn’t understand what was going on, they were frequently opposed to them and saw rock as “the devil’s music”. Young people, however, are crazy about the modern music and would love to listen to it for a hundred times a day. Wherever they go, they’ll have their iPod with them.In conclusion, it’s very difficult for parents and their youngsters to get along due to their distinctive attitudes and the way they view things. To fill this gap, both parents and their grown children need to be more understanding to each other.动做好国文化价格体系的一个要害组成部分，“部分主义”受到大普遍好国人的推崇. 好国人认为家庭动做一个集体，其主要手段是促进家庭各成员的幸运.取许多其余文化相比，好国家庭成员的主要工做，出有是正在社会上或者经济上普及所有家庭的职位. 人们常常认为，什么是对于部分最佳的要比什么是对于家庭最佳的更为要害.取自由相陪而去的是照应自己的责任，果为所采用的自由装载了责任，即必须担当自己的采用所戴去的成果.许多好国人给他们的孩子很多的自由，果为他们期视孩子们不妨独力战自力更死.正在好国人强调部分自由的共时，女母取孩子间仄等的疑奉也对于好国家庭爆收了巨大的效率.Ex. 10Filial piety is the basic code of ethics in the ancient Chinese society. Chinese people consider filial piety as the essence of a person’s integrity, family harmony, and the nation’s well-being. With filial piety being the core of Confucian ethics, it has been the moral standard for the Chinese society to maintain the family relationship for thousands of years. It’s undoubtedly a traditional Chinese virtue. The culture of filial piety is a complex concept, rich in content and wide in range. It concludes not only cultural ideas but also institutional etiquettes. Generally speaking, it refers to the obligation of children to their parents required by the society, including respect, care, support for the elderly and so forth. Filial piety is fundamental to the ancient “Oriental civilization”.Unit 3 Text B Finding my way back homeUnderstanding the text 21. A2. C3. D4. A5. B6. D7. D8. CWords in use 41. hollow2. restless3. demonstrate4. exiled5. miserable6. commercial7. hesitated8. erupt9. refine 10. FeasibleExpression in use 51. are tired of 2 fall into 3 be strict with 4 not amount to much5 drifted off6 bonded with7 resign himself to8 surrender themselves to Sentence structure 61. The man walked slowly, with one hand pulling with effort at his coat and the other holding tightly on to his trousers.2. With more and more students joining it, the new club soon expanded and became the largest one on the campus.3. With the Internet becoming increasingly popular for young people to connect with their friends, letter writing is becoming less and less common. 71. With the traditional values in their heads, most parents found it hard to accept their children’s thinking.2. With this kind of jeans out of fashion, young people do not like to wear them any more now.3. With the differences in their skills and abilities, the young and the old seem to live in two very different worlds..Collocation 81 fluid2 contemporary3 radical4 enormous5 prideful6 competitive7 rebellious 8 transition 9 unavoidable 10 traditional 11 unique 12 peculiar Unit 4 Dance with loveText A College sweetheartsEx. 11. The author uses this sentence to tell her own love story. She didn’t expect that she would end up marrying Butch. He became her boyfriend just because of her wish to find a cute boyfriend. She didn’t really want to marry him at the beginning.2. Because when she met up with Butch the first time, he kept staring at her all night long. He flattered her and fell in love with her at first sight. He looked really wild or maybe even dangerous.3. Because Butch had a “bad boy image” which was very tempting to a lot of girls, and his wild, dynamic personality was a little frightening. She didn’t know whether she could be getting along with him.4. Though she always had an excellent reputation in respect to her schoolwork, she thought that her college life was dull, with no fun. In her opinion, college was supposed to be a time of great learning and also of some fun.5. Because she was becoming more interested in him and she wanted to find out if she was the “right” date in the eyes of Butch, thinking of herself as a traditional girl.6. It means that Butch didn’t want to do anything to change his bad situati on. The word fate here refers to the fact that Butch was going to be expelled from the university.7. Though Butch was wild and would sometimes display directly his love in front of her friends, he was always a perfect gentleman at his core. And they had a pure and responsible relationship for seven years.8. The author and her husband’s faithful journey of love that started with a causal attraction but bloomed into a mature love proves that romantic love can last long through the ups and downs in life.Ex. 31. confess2. tempting3. commence4. coordinating5. granted6. deserved7. displayed8. consequently9. lodged 10. proceed Ex. 4-edContented compress complicate-ionIdentification justification qualificationIllustration exhibit extensionInterpretation plantation perceptionEx. 51. qualifications2. perception3. plantations4. compressed5. exhibit6. contented7. interpretation8. complicate9. illustration 10. extension11. identification 12. justificationEx. 6N B G I H L E M K CEx. 71. on her behalf2. took the liberty of3. immune to4. were filled with5. fall in love with6. Expelled from7. been pessimistic about8. go along withEx. 9好国战欧洲各国皆市庆祝2月14日的情人节.那是一个充谦恋爱战浪漫的节日，恋人之间常常皆市接换情人卡战恋爱疑物.闭于那个节日的起源有着分歧的道法.一个传道是罗马人把一个喊圣瓦伦丁的神女闭进了监狱，果为他中断疑赖罗马神.2月14日那天，瓦伦丁被处死，出有但是果为他是基督徒，而且果为他曾治愈了一位监狱瞅守单目得明的女女. 他正在被处死的前一早上给她写了一启署名“您的瓦伦丁”的告别疑.厥后，2月14日便成了一部分们不妨为他们的情人展示感情的节日.当前，人们以分歧的办法庆祝情人节，他们收收贺卡、陈花，赠收巧克力或者其余礼品，或者共进浪漫的早餐.当前那个节日已流通天下各天.正在华夏，那个节日也越去越受年少人的欢迎.Ex. 10July 7th on the Chinese calendar is Chinese Qixi Festival, the most romantic of all the traditional Chinese holidays. Every year, some big businesses organize various activities, and young people send gifts to their lovers. As a result, the Qixi Festival is considered to be Chinese “Valentine’s Day”. The Qixi Festival is derived from the legend of Cowherd and Weaving Maid. The legend holds that on this particular night every year the Weaving Maid in heaven meets with Cowherd. So, people can see Cowherd and Weaving Maid meeting in the Milky Way on the night of Qixi. On this night, girls would also beg Weaving Maid for some wisdom for a happy marriage. But, with the changing of times, these activities are diminishing. All that remains is the legend of Cowherd and Weaving Maid, a sign of faithful love,continuously circulated among the folk.Unit 4 Text B Saving the dateReading Skills11. They became romantically attracted to each other. (para.5)2. share the dating expense or split the money with the date (para.6)3. sharing the cost of a meal in a restaurant ( para.7)4. a tight and uncomfortable feeling because of nervousness (para.12)5. mark the date on the calendar (para.14)Reading comprehensionUnderstanding the text21. D2. C3. A4. C5. A6. D7. B8. CCritical thinking31. Males because th at’s the norm.Males because men are expected to do it that way.Both since they are on an equal basis.Both since the traditional way is out of date.2. Men and women are treated equally in this way.Females are not considered inferior to males.Both men and women feel more comfortable.3. Won’t feel embarrassed when taking the initiative to date.Won’t put stress on either males or females.Will widen the social circle and give opportunity to make more friends. Won’t feel obligated to keep a long-term relationship.4. Both men and women can pay for a date.Both men and women can take the initiative.People are free to choose a casual or formal date.5. Behave with respect for each other.Be honest with each other.Be considerate and helpful to each other.Language focusWords in use41. conveying2. Forged3. Thriving4. Abnormal5. frowning6. thrilled7. Reckoned8. Clarified9. Conquer 10. concealing Expressions in use51. make contact with2. took the initiative3. are inclined to4. thrive on5. indifferent to6. whip out7. in the pit of her stomach8. chip inSentence structure61. With online learning, there is less study in a regular classroom and more time to spend by yourself.2. With regular exercise, you’ll have less mental stress and more ph ysical strength.3. With the new highway, there is less traffic and more comfort for drivers on the road.7.1. Ambitious as he is, he has never been able to accomplish his goal and make his parents feel proud of him2. Embarrassed as they were, they remained positive throughout their travels and learned from the mistakes they made along the way.3. Hard as she tried, Jane failed to introduce her father to the joys of rock music.CollocationWarm-up1. casual attraction2. healthy friendship3. romantic relationship4. dynamic personality5. mature love6. mutual friends81. college sweetheart2. take the initiative3. romantic relationship4. steady boyfriend5. casual attraction6. fairy-tale romance7. exceedingly embarrassed 8. madly in love9. healthy friendship 10. traditional upbringing11. mature love 12. mutual friendsUnit5 The money gameText A Spend or save-The student’s dilemma1. contradict2. paradox3. perspective4. explicit5. suspended6. derive7. defy 8. retains 9. manipulating10. tackleEx4-erbrowse browsermessage messengerconsumer consume-ionnegotiate negotiationobject objectionreact reactionconstitute constitutioncultivate cultivationdefine definitionexpand expansionconcentration concentratecivilization civilize1. concentrated2. messenger3. civilized4. Constitution5. browser6. objection7. expansion 8. consume9. definition 10. cultivation11. reaction 12. negotiation1 B 2D 3O 4E 5F6C 7K 8H 9N 10I1. referred to 2 at odds with3 put off4 consulting with5 do their utmost6 took stock of7 on track 8 take inIt is often said that whatever wealth one may have will be gone quickly if the person only spends. However, some people think the purpose of life is to enjoy moment, so they spend all they have earned. Even though Bryan and Peter are close friends, their spending habits are very different.Bryan is very careful about using his pocket money. He only spends money when it’s necessary. For example, when his pocket money is only $50,he may spend $20 on necessary stationery for schoolwork. He will try to deposit the remaining $30 in his savings account. In his opinion, though the amount is small, it will help him for a possible rainy day since people never know what could happen in the future.Unlike Bryan, Peter usually spends money at will. He often purchases expensive electronic products such as an iPhone and iPad. Sometimes, he might buy himself an expensive brand-name shirt or a pair of expensive brand- name shoes. Different from Byan, he never deposits extra money in a bank after meeting his basic needs. To him, saving money in a bank is something silly because he believes that he can always earn big money after he gets a decent job in thefuture.All in all, Bryan and Peter are very different in the way they spend money. Spending money wisely and saving extra money for future urgent needs enable students to manage their finance and fully concentrate on their study. They will also derive great pleasure from the way they handle their money.大创造年代，也被称为大勘探年代，是欧洲举止寰球勘查的一个履历时期，初于15世纪初并向去持绝到18世纪. 那一时期常常被认为是中世纪战近代之间的桥梁，当时西圆帝国主义刚刚兴盛，欧洲各王国之间正正在经济上互相比赛，他们念通过修坐交易门路战殖民天去觅找财产. 正在那一时期稠密伟大的探险家中，最良好的是克里斯托弗•哥伦布，果为他创造了新大陆.欧洲的海中扩弛引导了殖民帝国的兴起，旧大陆取新大陆的交战也促进了二边的互相接换：洪量的动物、动物、食物、文化等得到迁移.那代表了履历上死态、农业战文化正在寰球范畴内最要害的活动之一.欧洲大勘探让画造寰球性的天下天图成为大概，进而使人们瞅到一个新的天下取陈腐的文化正遥相呼应.The Silk Road is a traffic route in the ancient times connecting China and Eurasia. This trade route focuses on the trade of silk, hence the name “the Silk Road”. As an international trade channel and a bridge of cultural exchanges, the Silk Road effectively improved the economic and cultural exchanges and development between the East and the West, exerting a profound impact on the progress of the world civilization. Nowadays, under the new historical circumstances, our country prop oses the strategy of “One Belt, One Road”(namely the Silk Road Economic Belt and the 21st-century Maritime Silk Road). The strategy of “One Belt, One Road” focuses on cooperation and mutual benefits, emphasizing mutual benefits, win-win, as well as common development of the related countries. Once proposed, the strategy has received positive responses from the related countries along the road.Unit5 Text B A$3,000 dictionaryReading Skills12. Denotation: examine a place or area in order to get information about it Connotation: it associates with the feeling of curiosity and anxiousness because it was a new experience and he was eager to find out what he could get for free.3. Denotation: the right to do what you want without being controlled or restricted by anyoneConnotation: it implies the feeling of delightfulness because he had never used credit card before but now he could start to use it freely.4. Denotation: not real or not made of natural thingsConnotation: the word artificial appears before the word sense to men his sense of security was just a false one. In addition, it connotes that the sense was naivebecause he was deceiving himself.5. Denotation: produce, invent, or make upConnotation: it connotes a sense of large quantity because he had to make up many different excuses and false stories to reject his friends’ offers.6. Denotation: being unable to walk properly because one’s legs are damaged or injuredConnotation: It associates his emotional feelings with a crippled person to mean that he was in despair and unable to share his feeling with others.7. Denotation: be unable to breathe properly。

新视野大学英语第三版第二册读写教程2课后答案和翻译Unit 1 Language in missionText A An impressive English lessonEx.1 Understanding the text1、Because he is tired of listening to his father and he is not interested in grammar rules.2、The civilization of Greece and the glory of Roman architecture are so marvelous and remarkable that they should be described at least in a brief account; however, what the student could do was only one single utterance :“whoa!” without any any specific comment.3、Because the schools fail to set high standards of language proficiency. They only teach a little grammar and less advanced vocabulary. And the younger teachers themselves have little knowledge of the vital structures of language.4、Because teaching grammar is not an easy job and most of the students will easily get bored if it’s not properly dealt with.5、He familiarized his son with different parts of speech in a sentence and discussed their specific grammaticalfunctions including how to use adverbs to describe verbs.6、Because the son had never heard about the various names and functions of words in an English sentence before.7、The author uses “road map”and “car”to describe grammar and vocabulary. Here,“road map”is considered as grammar and “car”as vocabulary.8、Since the subjunctive mood his son used is a fairly advanced grammar structure, the interjection“whoa!”reflects the tremendous pride the father had toward his son; it also reflects the author’s humor in using the word because it was once used by his student, though in two different situations and with two different feelings.Ex.3 Words in use1.condense2.exceed3.deficit4.exposure5.asset6.adequatepetent8.adjusting9.precisely 10.beneficialEx.4 Word building-al/-ial: managerial/editorial/substance/survival/traditi on/margin -cy : consistency/accuracy/efficient -y : recovery/ministry/assemblyEx.5 Word building1.editorial2.recovery3.accuracy4.substance5.managerial6.margin7.assembly8.Ministry9.survival 10.tradition 11.consistency 12.efficientEx.6 Banked cloze1-5: L C J A I 6-10: O N E H FEx.7 Expressions in use1.feel obliged to2.be serious about3.run into4.distinguish between5.thrust upon6.was allergic to7.get lost8.be attracted to9.make sense 10.looked upon asEx.10 C-E TranslationChinese calligraphy is a unique art and the unique art treasure in the world. The formation and development of the Chinese calligraphy is closely related to the emergence and evolution of Chinese characters. In this long evolutionary process, Chinese characters have not only played an important role in exchanging ideas and transmitting culture but also developed into a unique art form. Calligraphic works wellreflect calligraphers’personal feelings, knowledge, self-cultivation, personality, and so forth, thus there is an expression that “seeing the calligrapher’s handwriting is like seeing the person”. As one of the treasures of Chinese culture, Chinese calligraphy shines splendidly in the world’s treasure house of culture and art.Unit 2 College-The ladder to successText A The humanities:Out of date?Reading Comprehension1. because English or history majors are considered less competitive when the job market is shrinking, and they have to study something that can help them more easily locate their future jobs.2. because as the tuition is climbing higher and higher, many students have run away from studying the humanities and toward “hard”skills that they think will lead to employment.3. since more students are now taking job-oriented courses, libraries, where students of liberal arts used to study, are getting less popular than before; in contrast, labs are getting more eye-catching because students of science and engineering do experiments and research there.4. because this inner drive that can be either constructive or destructive is so mysterious and powerful that it has attracted many people to speculate on it. From ancient times, these men and women developed artistic “languages” in the form of story, music, myth, painting, architecture, sculpture, landscape and traditions, which from the very foundation of civilization.5. Studying the humanities improves your ability to read and write, makes you familiar with the language of emotion and the creative process, and, more importantly, provides you witha wide scope of possibilities that are open to you.6. Because in modern life, an ideal capacity for establishing one’s career is to have both technical knowledge and inner insight, not just one without the other.7. “Well-rounded human beings” are those who have insight and understand the passions, hopes and dreams common to all humanity.8. Since many people who once studied the humanities became famous in their career, the author implies that if students spend more time studying the humanities, they could surely become successful in the future as well.Language focus 31. promotes2. accelerate3. mystery4. insight5. boost6. analysis7. calculate8. barriers9. destruction 10. prospect4 Promising Bearing Housing O bjectiveOffend Exclude Excess Ex ecute Intensify Identity5 、 1. excess 2. bearing 3. objective 4. intensify 5. execute 6. promising 7. exclude 8. identity 9 offend 10. housing6. 1-5 CHDJB 6-10 LMGFA7、 1. are liable to 2. in favor of 3. is bound to 4. speculate about 5. invested…with 6. stand up for 7. in the form of 8. prepared for 9. in the company of 10 in successionIn recent years, with the development of Internet technology, the construction of digital education resources ofour country has made great achievements. Many universities have set up their own digital learning platforms, and digital teaching is playing an increasingly important role in education. Compared with the traditional way of teaching, the digital way has a lot of advantages. On one hand, digital teaching makes global sharing of teaching resources possible; on the other hand, it expands the learner’s study time and space to learn, allowing people to get access to the digital virtual schools through the Internet anytime and anywhere. These advantages make it possible for people to shift from one-time learning to lifelong learning.Unit 3 Discovery of a new life stageText A The humanities:Out of date?Ex.11. Because people in different life stages are confronted with different problems and setbacks and each group of people in a particular time period have their particular worries and pains.2.The norm refers to the general consensus that as soon as students graduated from college, they would enter adulthood and be able to find an ideal job leading to their career.3. They are recognized as a new life stage that comes afterhigh school graduation, continues through college and leads to starting a family and having a career.4. Because nowadays so many young people are following this new lifestyle that it has become a trend. As long as the economic situation continues its long slide, this new stage is unavoidable.5. Unlike their parents, a large number of young people are now delaying marriage, child bearing, and even employment during their odyssey years.6. They often resent the pressure they’re feeling and keepa distance from their parents or even run away from home. Many also resort to computer games, iPods, iPhones, or iPads.7. Their parents feel more anxious and upset seeing their children’s odyssey years continue to stretch without a clear direction.8. The author thinks as people are getting to know the odyssey years better, both parents and their children can tackle this phase better. For parents, they can understand their children more; for children, they can explore and discover themselves with a positive attitude.Ex.31. peculiar2. radical3.phase 4. sensible 5. predict 6. labeled 7. resent 8. witnessed 9. equivalent 10. parallels Ex.4-ic Chaotic dramaticacademy -ion Depression detectionerosion Classification confusecooperate dictate -ist Rightist journalEx.51. journal2. chaotic3. cooperate4. erosion5. dramatic6. confuse7. academy8. rightists9. depression 10. dictate 11. detection 12. classificationEx. 6K E A C L I G N H OEx.71. saddled with2. back off3. gives way to4. resorted to5. makeallowances for 6. wonder at 7. prior to 8. based upon/onEx. 10Filial piety is the basic code of ethics in the ancient Chinese society. Chinese people consider filial piety as the essence of a person’s integrity, family harmony, and the nation’s well-being. With filial piety being the core of Confucian ethics, it has been the moral standard for the Chinese society to maintain the family relationship for thousands of years. It’s undoubtedly a traditional Chinese virtue. The culture of filial piety is a complex concept, rich in content and wide in range. It concludes not only cultural ideas but also institutional etiquettes. Generally speaking, it refers to the obligation of children to their parents required by the society, including respect, care, support for the elderly and so forth. Filial piety is fundamental to the ancient “Oriental civilization”.Unit 4 Dance with loveText A College sweetheartsEx. 11. The author uses this sentence to tell her own love story. She didn’t expect that she would end up marrying Butch. Hebecame her boyfriend just because of her wish to find a cute boyfriend. She didn’t really want to marry him at the beginning.2. Because when she met up with Butch the first time, he kept staring at her all night long. He flattered her and fell in love with her at first sight. He looked really wild or maybe even dangerous.3. Because Butch had a “bad boy image” which was very tempting to a lot of girls, and his wild, dynamic personality was a little frightening. She didn’t know whether she could be getting along with him.4. Though she always had an excellent reputation in respect to her schoolwork, she thought that her college life was dull, with no fun. In her opinion, college was supposed to be a time of great learning and also of some fun.5. Because she was becoming more interested in him and she wanted to find out if she was the “right” date in the eyes of Butch, thinking of herself as a traditional girl.6. It means that Butch didn’t want to do anything to change his bad situation. The word fate here refers to the fact that Butch was going to be expelled from the university.7. Though Butch was wild and would sometimes displaydirectly his love in front of her friends, he was always a perfect gentleman at his core. And they had a pure and responsible relationship for seven years.8. The author and her husband’s faithful journey of love that started with a causal attraction but bloomed into a mature love proves that romantic love can last long through the ups and downs in life.Ex. 31. confess2. tempting3. commence4. coordinating5. granted6. deserved7. displayed8. consequently9. lodged 10. proceed Ex. 4-edContented compresscomplicate -ion Identification justi fication qualification Illustration exhibitextension Interpretation plantatio n perceptionEx. 51. qualifications2. perception3. plantations4. compressed5. exhibit6. contented7. interpretation8. complicate9. illustration 10. extension 11. identification 12. justificationEx. 6N B G I H L E M K CEx. 71. on her behalf2. took the liberty of3. immune to4. were filled with5. fall in love with6. Expelled from7. been pessimistic about8. go along withEx. 10July 7th on the Chinese calendar is Chinese Qixi Festival, the most romantic of all the traditional Chinese holidays. Every year, some big businesses organize various activities, and young people send gifts to their lovers. As a result, the Qixi Festival is considered to be Chinese “Valentine’s Day”. The Qixi Festival is derived from the legend of Cowherd and Weaving Maid. The legend holds that on this particular night every year the Weaving Maid in heaven meets with Cowherd. So, people can see Cowherd and Weaving Maid meeting in the MilkyWay on the night of Qixi. On this night, girls would also beg Weaving Maid for some wisdom for a happy marriage. But, with the changing of times, these activities are diminishing. All that remains is the legend of Cowherd and Weaving Maid, a sign of faithful love, continuously circulated among the folk.Unit5 The money gameText A Spend or save-The student’s dilemmaEx.31. contradict2. paradox3. perspective4. explicit5. suspended6. derive7. defy8. retains9. manipulating 10. tackleEx4-er browse browsermessage messenger consumer consume -ion negotiate negotiation object objection react reaction constitute constituti on cultivate cultivation define definition expand expansion concentration concentrate civilization civilizeEx.51. concentrated2. messenger3. civilized4. Constitution5. browser6. objection7. expansion8. consume9. definition 10. cultivation 11. reaction 12. negotiationEx.61 B 2D 3O 4E 5F 6C 7K 8H 9N 10IEx.71. referred to 2 at odds with 3 put off 4 consulting with 5 do their utmost 6 took stock of 7 on track 8 take inEx.10The Silk Road is a traffic route in the ancient times connecting China and Eurasia. This trade route focuses on the trade of silk, hence the name “the Silk Road”. As an international trade channel and a bridge of cultural exchanges, the Silk Road effectively improved the economic and cultural exchanges and development between the East and the West, exerting a profound impact on the progress of the worldcivilization. Nowadays, under the new historical circumstances, our country proposes the strategy of “One Belt, One Road”(namely the Silk Road Economic Belt and the 21st-century Maritime Silk Road). The strategy of “One Belt, One Road”focuses on cooperation and mutual benefits, emphasizing mutual benefits, win-win, as well as common development of the related countries. Once proposed, the strategy has received positive responses from the related countries along the road.Unit6 Less is moreText A Door closer,are you?Reading comprehension Understanding the text11 He was imposing on his troops a necessary sacrifice to achieve victory over their opponents. By doing this, the soldiers would be more determined and concentrated on the battles.2 The purpose for the experiment is to investigate seemingly irrational human behavior when making a decision, such as the tendency for keeping multiple options open.3 The experiment enabled people to see why it's always so hard for them to say "NO" to any opportunities that came to them. In everyday life, people just give excuses to keep optionsopen.4 Students should quickly check all the doors and keep clicking on the one with the highest cash. They should absolutely ignore the vanishing doors.5 Because we can see that the students didn't really focus on ensuring future cash earnings. What they tried to avoid was the immediate pain of watching options close.6 Because in life the doors are closing slowly, not like the ones on the computer in the experiment, people don't really see the opportunities actually vanishing away little by little.7 He suggests that people should prohibit overbooking, reduce options, delegate tasks to others, and even give away ideas to others to pursue.8 People can obtain pleasure and satisfaction by focusing their energy and attention in a more concentrated fashion. They will have more with fewer, carefully chosen options.31 implement2 rival3 motivating4 discarded5 fluctuating6 prejudiced7 restore8 enlightening9 profit 10 investigateWord building 4 Words learned New words formed-ic strategy strategic sympathy sympathetic -ion confirm confirmation locate location reflect reflection provide provision install installation register registration quotation quote -ize sympathy sympathize critic criticize industrialindustrialize51 sympathize2 confirmation3 strategic4 installation5 quote6 sympathetic7 criticize8 location9 reflection 10 industrialize 11 provision 12 registration Banked cloze61 M2 D3 H4 05 F6 L 7I 8 C 9 J 10 AExpressions in use 7I was attached to 2 be measured in 3 come in handy 4 clinging to 5 pay a big price 6 are exhausted from 7 imposed on 8 revolve around10National Happiness Index (NHI) is an index that measures how happy people are. It is also a tool that measures the levels of economic development and people's livelihood and happiness in a country or region. With the fast growth of Chinese economy, the Chinese government has been paying more and more attention to people's living quality and the increase of happiness index. The government stresses improvement of its people's livelihood, striving to improve their economic conditions and meet their growing material and cultural needs. Currently, the Chinese government advocates the unleashing of more reform dividends, with the aim of offering more real benefits to its people. All these measures will combine to effectively increase the NHI of our people.Unit7 Women:Making a differenceTextA Women at rhe management level3.Words in use1. harness2.symbolic3.disposed4.flourishing5.violated6.accommodation7.inferpose9.plausible 10.toleranceWord building 4.-al/-ial fate fatal horizon horizontal mechanic mechanical occasion occasional proportion proportionan logical logic deny denial commercial mommerce -ity relative relativity prior priority continue continuity actual actuality5.1.actuality2.mechanical3.logic4.denial5.Occasio nal6.fatal7.continuity8.relativity9.priority merce 11.proportional 12.horizon6.1.D2.J3.M4.H5.A 6.O 7.F 8.L 9.I 10.C7.es down to2.take exception to3.make concessions to4.burst into5.feel at ease with6.on both counts7.took over8.stemmed fromChina is home to silk, thereby having a variety of arts related to silk, one of which is embroidery. Embroidery, withat least two or three thousand years of history, is one of the Chinese traditional folk arts and crafts. Since most embroiderers are women, it's also called "women's needlework". Embroidery has been much-loved by the Chinese people. It can be used to beautify clothing and things. For example, clothes, quilts, pillowcases etc. can be embroidered with beautiful designs, or a piece of embroidery can be made for a special ornament. There are four most famous types of embroidery in China: Suxiu from Suzhou, Yuexiu from Guangdong, Xiangxiu from Hunan, and Shuxiu from Sichuan, each having its own style and theme. Among the four, Suzhou embroidery has enjoyed the highest reputation.Unit 8 Human rights vs. Animal rightsText A Animals or children?-A scientist’s choice understanding the text:1. He became a children’s doctor because of this love for children and hisstrong desire to keep them healthy.2. He is thought of having no moral compass: He tortures innocent animals for his career advancement and his experiments having nothing to do with medicine.3. The public barely watches, convinced that the issue hasno significance to them, while the senator and politicians continue to give way to the lobbying of animal rights activists4. The author does not really admit their mistake, but the tone is apparently ironic, criticizing that the physicians were too soft to respond to the animal rights activists.5. Life is cruel to both animals and human beings . if the physician don’t create an animal model of the problem, they have to do experiments on human beings, or the medical knowledge will remain static.6. Drugs to cure infection will remain undiscovered, surgical and diagnostic techniques will remain undeveloped, and fundamental biological processes will remain mysteries.7. Because protection from serious sickness and drugs as well as most complex surgical procedures were initially developed in animals instead of human beings8. If the more radical members of this movement are successful in threatening further research, their efforts will bring about a tragedy that will cost the lives of many human beings. Language focus word in use3.1. arresting2. omits3. optional4. transplanted5. hence6. twisted7. stung8. minute9. imitate 10. evil4. Words learned New words formed-ence interfere interference -er thrill thriller -ly scarcely scarce specially special -ion consume consumption deceive deception invade invasion proceed procession 51. interference2. invasion3. Consumption4. procession5. specific6. deception7. scare8. thriller6.1.B2. G3. L4. K5. F6. D7. H8. N9.E 10.I7.1. persisted in2. have relevance to3. becoming aware of4. isolated from5. in the name of6. make a contribution7. been occupied with8. tip the scales10.Since the founding of New China, especially since the economic reform and door-opening to the world, the Chinese government has made considerable efforts in eco-environmental protection and achieved effective progress. The government has taken a series of important measures to protect and improve the ecological environment, such as actively promoting key ecological projects, enhancing ecosystem construction and biodiversity conservations, establishing a number of nature reservation, ecological demonstration zones, scenic spots and forest parks. One of the important goals of building a socialist harmonious society is to strengthen ecological protection and construction and to achieve harmony between man and nature. Environmental protection and ecological civilization construction have provided a solid foundation for the sustainable development of China’s economy and society.。