2019年山西省中考英语试题(word版含解析无听力部分)

2019年山西省中考英语试卷听力部分（20分）笔试部分（共100分）一、单项选择（每小题1分，共10分）1．（1分）﹣﹣﹣New kinds of morning exercise like doing dancing are becoming popular．﹣﹣﹣_____ can help us keep fit and have fun．（）A．We B．You C．They2．（1分）You can't decide whether or not you like something until you try it，_____it's important to try something new．（）A．but B．or C．so3．（1分）﹣Parents should let children _____home and find more about the world．﹣After all，birds should fly freely in the sky．（）A．leave B．enter C．reach4．（1分）When we read a piece of news online，we'd better make sure it's _____before sending it to others．If not，we may spread something bad．（）A．true B．special C．strange5．（1分）To keep our city beautiful，the _____are always very busy in the streets．We shouldn't throw rubbish everywhere．（）A．policemen B．cleaners C．drivers6．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Our motherland's 70th birthday is coming．﹣﹣﹣Great! We will hold many activities to celebrate it _____．（）A．wisely B．warmly C．simply7．（1分）Fighting for your dream is like climbing a mountain．Whatever difficulties you meet，don't _____．Just move on．（）A．set off B．come out C．give up8．（1分）Change the information you read into a mind map．_____，you can remember it well and think of it later easily．（）A．In this way B．At the same timeC．On the other hand9．（1分）﹣﹣﹣After the big exams，we can finally have a good relax．﹣﹣﹣How I _____a chance to have a chance to have a trip! I can't wait．（）A．am worried about B．am thirsty forC．am good at10．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Some school have used smart uniforms．I wonder _____．﹣﹣﹣They can tell parents where their children are．（）A．who invented themB．what they are used forC．when students wear them二、补全对话（每小题5分，共 5 分）下面是手机群聊的界面，请根据聊天内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．选项中有两项为多余项．11．（5分）Sports Lovers （3 persons）A：Hi，everyone．B：Hello．Li Li! （1）A：I'm watching the news of the 2nd National Youth Games．C：Such a big sports event in Shanxi!B：So it is．（2）A：Me，too．By the way，I'll watch the opening ceremony．（3）B：Of course．I won't miss it．C：@Li Li （4）I haven't got a ticket．A：What a pity!（5）C：I will．And I hope you can post（发布）some pictures here．A．When is it？B．I'm afraid not．C．You're welcome．D．What are you doing？E．Are you going to see it？F．I'm so proud of our hometown．G．But you can watch it on your phone．（1）（2）（3）（4）（5）三、完形填空（每小题8分，共8 分）请阅读下面短文，理解其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，找出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．12．（8分）Grass is，of course a plant which grows in the field；a plant which some kinds of animals like to eat．When there has been plenty of （1），the grass is green．When the weather has been dry，the grass is brown．Animals like to eat grass when it is （2）and fresh．And if the grass in one place is greener than the rest，animals （3）to eat that grass．An animal in a field may look over the fence（篱笆）into the next field，where perhaps there are no animals and grass in the field （4）greener．But if the animal could get into the field，it would find that the grass is really the same．It just seems better from a distance（远处）．So that's the （5）of the expression "The grass is greener on the other side of the fence．"We sometimes only say "The grass is （6）greener on the other side．" We use the expression to describe the situation ﹣﹣﹣someone looks at distant things and feels they are better than the things around him．But （7）he could go to the distant place，he would find that life there is just as difficult．So don't always think that other people have a better situation．Just be （8）with what you have had．Enjoy and value it!（1）A．rain B．snow C．sunlight（2）A．green B．brown C．yellow（3）A．refuse B．prefer C．agree（4）A．smells B．tastes C．looks（5）A．form B．meaning C．advice（6）A．seldom B．sometimes C．always（7）A．when B．because C．unless（8）A．angry B．strict C．happy四、阅读理解（共52 分）请阅读下面的海报，从每小题所给的A，B，C 三个选下中选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑．13．（10分）House fires often happened．So it appears necessary to learn something useful toprotect family from them．The following poster in the neighbourhood will tell you how to do it．Fire SafetyPut a smoke alarm in your house and test it every month．Half of all house fire deaths happen between 11 pm and 7 am．The risk of dying in a house fire is cut in half with working smoke alarms．Make sure your hearing aid，wheelchair or eyeglasses are next to your bed．Fire can spread throuh a house soon．You may have as little as two minutes to escape（逃离）safely．Be ready to act at once．Create a fire escape plan．77% of families don't have a house fire escape plan to follow．That's one of the reasons why at least one child dies and 293 children are injured in a house fire every day．Don't call 119 until you are safely outside．During a fire，the first thing to do is to get out of house as fast as you can．（1）makes the risk of dying in a house fire smaller．A．A smoke alarmB．A pair of eyeglassesC．A wheelchair（2）We may have only to escape from a house firm safely．A．half an hourB．2 minutesC．293 seconds（3）According to the poster，can help save you from a house fire．A．stopping the fire from spreadingB．making and following a plan to escapeC．keeping awake between 11 pm．and 7 am．（4）Call 119 for help．A．after you reach safelyB．as soon as you are ready to escapeC．when you find out what causes the house fire（5）The poster is put up in the neighborhood to help people learn to．A．plan their live as they wishB．save time as much as possibleC．protect themselves in a right way请阅读下面短文，从每小段所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

中考英语试题第Ⅰ卷（共70分）Ⅰ. 第一题情景反应（每小题1分，共5分）本题共5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。

请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

答案：1.B 2.C 3.C4、A 5.BⅡ. 对话理解（每小题1分，共5分）本题共5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。

请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

6.A. Sally. B. Linda. C. Nobody.7.A. Lovely. B. Colorful. C. expensive8.A. Watching TV. B. Writing a report. C. Reading a newapaper.9.A. In the restaurant. B.On the bus. C. At the market.10.A. Singing is more important.B. Cool singers must sing better.C. She doesn’t mind the singers’ looks at all.答案：6.B 7.C 8.B 9. C 10. AⅢ. 语篇理解（每小题1分，共5分）这一大题你将听到一篇短文。

请你根据短文内容和所提出的5个问题，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

11. Why did Susie want to learn to play the piano?A. Because she liked to do something difficult.B. Because she wanted to play it with her sister.C. Because she thought the piano music was beautiful.12.How did Susie show her mom that she was ready for piano lessons?A. By helping her mom do housework.B. By reading a piano book every day.C. By hearing her sister play the piano.13.How did Susie feel in her first piano lesson?A. Excited and tired.B. Happy and nervous.C. Surprised and sad.14.What was Susie going to do after school the next day?A. To do her homework.B. To play balls outside.C. To practice the piano.15.What did Susie’s mom want to tell Susie?A.She should keep her promise.B.She must learn from her elder sister.C. She could have fun before doing her work.答案：11. C 12.A 13.C 14. B 15. AⅣ. 单项选择（每小题1分，共10分）请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

山西省中考英语试卷一、听力部分（共20 分）1．（1分）2．（1分）3．（1分）4．（1分）5．（1分）6．（1分）A．June．B．July．C．August．7．（1分）A．The museum．B．The square．C．The library．8．（1分）A．By bus．B．By bike．C．By car．9．（1分）A．A father and a daughter．B．A teacher and a student．C．A manager and a worker．10．（1分）A．To try his best to complete the task alone．B．To complete the task with Mrs．Brown's help．C．To work with group members to complete the task．11．（5分）（1）When did the writer learn something from his grandfather？A．During holidays．B．As a kid．C．In his later life．（2）What did the writer like doing when he stayed with his grandfather？A．Telling stories．B．Playing with clocks．C．Asking questions．（3）How was his grandfather in the writer's eyes？A．Patient and wise．B．Kind and brave．C．Active and funny．（4）As for computers，what can we know about the writer now？A．He knows little about them．B．He is afraid to open them up．C．He loves looking for their problems．（5）Why does the writer want to thank his grandfather？A．Because his grandfather paid for his education．B．Because his grandfather changed his life forever．C．Because his grandfather helped him get a good job．12．（5分）A Dragon Boat Race ReportThe background Today，dragon boat racing is one ofthe most（1）water sports in theworld．The race λ Top students from （2）famous universities took part inthe race．λ Deng Chao and his team members worked（3）andsuccessfully finished the race．The meaningλ The young pe ople have learned a lot about courage，（4）and cooperation．λ Now traditional Chinese dragon boat races（5）the worldwiththeir special power．二、单项选择（每小题 1 分，共10 分）请你从每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．13．（1分）In our lives，our parents give us love and warmth．In return，we should understand and care about ______．（）A．us B．you C．them14．（1分）When you're tired，you can get close to the nature ______ you'll feel relaxed in the beauty all around．（）A．or B．and C．but15．（1分）If a student is able to ______ somebody else what he's learnt from textbooks，it shows he's understood it well．（）A．post B．lend C．teach16．（1分）Whoever he is，a common man can be called a ______ hero when he is admired by us for doing something brave or good．（）A．real B．smart C．perfect17．（1分）Reading the first ______ of each paragraph before you read the whole text helps you get the main idea quickly．（）A．letter B．word C．sentence18．（1分）If one of your friends sends you a message to borrow money on the Internet，you'd better phone him ______first to make sure of that．（）A．recently B．directly C．finally19．（1分）In China，we are using the FAST to find stars ______．Now more and more people want to know about the largest radio telescope（望远镜）in the world．（）A．in person B．in public C．in space20．（1分）Except for working hard，we should give more attention to proper exercise and enough sleep．______ ，health always comes first．（）A．For example B．After all C．So far21．（1分）Nowadays China has made great achievements in many fields．We really ______ our amazing China．（）A．take pride in B．take care ofC．take an interest in22．（1分）﹣Sir，it's true that being happy is an ability．So can you tell me ______ ？﹣Yes．Just as President Xi says，"Happiness is achieved through hard work．"（）A．how we can find happinessB．who can help achieve happinessC．why happiness is so important to us三、补全对话（每小题 1 分，共 5 分）请根据对话内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑．其中有两项为多余选项．23．（5分）Book Lovers（3persons）@David @Charlie Hi，guys!JohnDavid Hello，John! What's up？I'm reading a book these days．It's so good that I can't put it down．JohnCharlie@John Hello! （1）The Gay Genius by Lin Yutang．JohnDavid （2）It's about Su Dongpo' experiences and his works．JohnCharlie （3）I want to read it，too．DavidMe，too．Where can I get it？@JohnCharlieThanks for telling us about the book．（4）John （5）After we finish it，we can make a date to communicate ourideas．JohnA．My pleasure．B．What's it about？C．How much is it？D．That sounds interesting．E．I got it last month．F．What's the name of the book？G．I bought it in the bookstore near our school．四、完形填空（每小题10分，共10分）请阅读下列短文，理解其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．24．（10分）I know a Catherine who is smart，educated and interesting．But I avoid her because she never （1）complaining（抱怨）! For years，I fought against my feelings，because I really like and admire her，but I've found I just can't be her friend．Her world is （2）"buts…"．The trip would have been nice，but the drive was too long．The food was good，but the light of the restaurant was too （3）．The hotel was too hot，the bed hurt her back and the room service was too slow．Her complaints were （4）changing me．Months ago，my best friend Daisy was listening to me complaining about Catherine（5）she just became really angry．"Either break up with her，or leave me alone．" Sheshouted at me，"I'm tired of listening to your complaining．" Her honesty surprised me，and I began to keep myself away from Catherine．Later，I did （6）her．Now I try to remain happy and positive （积极的）about life，and find friends of the same．There's been scientific research lately．It shows that people who find （7）to be thankful for their lives are actually happier，and I believe that is true．Endless complaining seems to control your life if you let it come into your brain．And too much complaining will actually make your life （8）．Some people take "gratitude （感激之情）walks" every day，where they （9）their lives in a positive way．By developing a grateful attitude，you can be turned away from what's troubling you，and （10）what makes you happy．Then you will have a beautiful life．（1）A．keeps B．stops C．enjoys（2）A．full of B．far from C．famous for（3）A．noisy B．strong C．dirty（4）A．hardly B．suddenly C．silently（5）A．until B．because C．unless（6）A．choose B．help C．forget（7）A．reasons B．excuses C．questions（8）A．busier B．longer C．worse（9）A．give away B．depend on C．think about（10）A．against B．toward C．through五、阅读理解（这一部分共五篇短文，每篇短文后有五个小题，每小题 2 分，共50 分）25．（10分）What's better for learning，hands﹣onprojects or tests？动手操作的项目测试A．Learning，not memorizingB．Studying gets boringC．Less stress with testsD．Better job preparationE．Better by the bookF．Creative learning（1）I think kids learn better by studying for tests．If you actually sit and study what you are supposed to learn，you'll remember it．Hands﹣on projects might end up making a kid feel stressed if they are trying to finish on time，and If you arestressed，you might not learn as much．（2）When people study，they remember what was in the book．If they know they have a test，they will most likely to take notes on all the important information to help them with the test，so they will learn it better．（3）With a hands﹣on project，you can be creative while you learn．It's also a lot more fun than sitting at a desk with flashcards．Plus，with a hands﹣on project，you can learn more than you expected．It's more satisfying to learn on your ownwithout someone explaining it to you．（4）Hands﹣on projects are better．When you are studying for a test，it can get boring and then you can get distracted（注意力分散的）．You learn better doingprojects because it is not boring and youexperience new things depending on what you are doing．（5）I think kids learn hands﹣on projects because they have to consider the topic，instead of just memorizing information that they'll forget about after the test．Also，completing a project is goodfor spending time with your friends or family．26．（10分）In students' daily talks，celebrities （名人）are usually a hot topic，including their dress，behavior，families and other personal things．Then，is it a celebrity's job（职责）to be a good role model？Please read the following students' debate．It's a celebrity's job to be a good role model because people usually look up to stars．If a celebrity drinks and smokes，his fans will follow him because they look up to the celebrity so much．If a celebrity's lifestyle is inappropriate for kids ，then theirparents should be more careful about what they let their kids see．A celebrity doesn't have to try to be a good role model．They are famous because they worked hard at what they love for a living．They should，however，try to make good choices for themselves，not their fans．Lotsof stars have to post apology （道歉）letters after being caught doing bad things．It's good，but if the only reason they do is to win back theirfans，it's not good．I think everyone should try to be a good role model，even if you are not a Although it is a wonderful thing to be a good role model，that's not what thecelebrity! You can still be a role model to your sisters and brothers，a younger neighbor，or anyone．But I think celebrities should be very good，becausethey arerole models for so many people!celebrities must do．They are famous because they love what they do and are good at it．Being a role model is never in the job．If the celebrity knows they are affecting the young people，they should try hard to set agood example．Is it a celebrity's job to be a good role model？（1）Which of the following reasons is NOT from the pros？A．People look up to the celebrities．B．Everyone should try to be a good role model．C．Celebrities get much love and support from fans．（2）What does the underlined word "inappropriate" mean？A．难以言说的B．非同寻常的C．不恰当的（3）According to the cons，how do some people become famous？A．By working hard at what they love．B．By setting a good example to others．C．By making good choices for themselves．（4）Which of the following is TRUE according to their words？A．It is easy for stars to win back fans．B．Stars may sometimes do something wrong．C．Family members should encourage kids to be stars．（5）What conclusion（结论）can we draw from their opinions？A．When you become a celebrity，you have been a good role model too．B．Even though a celebrity makes mistakes，young people should follow him．C．Whether a celebrity is a role model or not，he should care about his behavior．27．（10分）This year 2，300 teenagers from all over the world will spend about tenmonths in US homes．They will attend US schools，meet US teenagers，and form impressions of America．（1）They will learn new languages and gain a new understanding of the rest of the world．（2）Fred，nineteen，spent last year in Germany with George's family．In turn，George's son Mike spent a year in Fred's home in America．Fred，a lively young man，knew little German when he arrived，but after two months' study，the language began to come to him．（3）Students rose respectfully when the teacher entered the room．They took fourteen subjects instead of the six that are usual in the United States．There were almost no outside activities．（4）The father's word was law，and all activities were around the family rather than one of the members．Fred found the food too simple at first．Also，he missed having a car．"Back home，you pick up some friends in a car and go out and have a good time．In Germany，you walk，but you soon learn to like it．Meanwhile，in America，Mike，a German boy，was also forming his idea．"I suppose I should criticize（批评）American schools，" he said．"It is far too easy by our level．（5）In Germany we do nothing but study．Here we take part in many outside activities．I think that maybe your schools are better in training for citizens．There should be some middle ground between the two．"A．Family life，too，was different．B．But I have to say that I like it very much．C．Here is a two﹣way student exchange in action．D．School was quite different from what he had expected﹣﹣﹣much harder．E．In fact，there are many differences between the two countries' cultures．F．At the same time，about 1，300American teenagers will go to other countries．28．（10分）According to the traditional Chinese custom，2018is just the year of Dog．Ranking as the eleventh animal in the Chinese zodiac ﹣﹣the Shengxiao，Dog is a symbol of loyalty （忠诚）and honesty．● Self﹣mocker （自嘲）Words and phrases including dogs （Gou in Chinese）are commonly used by young people when telling jokes about themselves．For example，you can say "Valentine's Day has nothing to do with me since I am a single dog．" It is believed that dog﹣related words and phrases usually have good humour．● Close relationshipAmong some young people，adding "dog" to a friend's name has the meaning of a close relationship．One of the most famous examples in China is that the actor Lin Gengxin is called Lin Gou by his close friends and beloved fans．● Easy to raiseKids with pleasant names are easy to bring up，according to an ancient Chinese saying．Parents in the countryside prefer to give nicknames including Gou Sheng and Gou Dan to their kids in the hope that they are as easy to be raised as dogs．● Metaphor （隐喻）Since dogs are considered to have many good qualities （品质），the word is included in more than 10Chinese metaphors．For example，"serve like a dog or a horse，" is used to describe someone who is ready to work hard for the people who have powers．SymbolDog is a loyal and （1）animal．Self﹣mockerThe dog﹣relatedwords and phrases arecommonly used by young peoplewhen telling（2）Close relationshipAdding "dog" to a person's name （3）that you have a closer relationship with himor her than others．Easy to raiseParents hope that kids can grow up as（4）as dogs by giving nicknames to them．MetaphorPlease translate "Serve like a dog or ahorse．" into Chinese．（5）（不超过 5 个汉字）29．（10分）Learning to communicate well is a skill you will use all your life．You need this skill in your personal life to express your feelings to friends and family members．You need to be able to communicate well in school，too．Your future job success may also depend on your ability to communicate．Kinds of CommunicationThere are two main kinds of communication．The first kind is verbal communication（语言交流）．It includes the use of words to send information．Speaking and writing are both forms of verbal communication．Nonverbal communication（非语言交流）includes any means of sending a message that does not use words．Your appearance，body language and the way you react are all forms of nonverbal communication．Global（全球的）ConnectionsCommunication DifferencesWestern cultures value direct eye contact（交流）and train kids to "look people in the eye"．But Japanese，African，and many Latin American cultures avoid eye contact to show respect．Go Green Green TechnologyHave you ever considered computers to be green technology？Think about all the trees needed to make paper for books and your written activities．The ability to transfer（转移）the written tasks to a computer makes it quite an environmentally friendly inventionCommunity ConnectionsGood MannersIt is easy to have good manners if you try to think of others first．If someonenew joins your group of friends or moves into your neighborhood．Make a self﹣introduction first．Make him or her feel welcome．Help someone who needs a hand．Hold the door open for the person behind you．Being an Active ListenerCommunication is a two﹣way process．Sometimes you are the sender and sometimes you are the receiver．To receive the messages clearly，it helps to be an active listener．Active listening is a communication skill in which the listener shows a clear understanding of what a person is saying．You can dothis in several ways．Repeat what you think the speaker is saying．Let the speaker know you are listening by nodding or shaking your head．If the message you receive is not clear，ask questions．Listen before answering．Do not interrupt（打断）．Allow the speaker to finish what he or she has to say．（1）Please translate the underlined（划线的）sentence into Chinese．（不超过25 个汉字）．（2）Why are computers mentioned when talking about verbal communication？．（3）Which good nonverbal communication behaviors are given in the passage？（One or two examples are OK）．（4）In the passage，the underlined word "this" refers to（指）．（5）After reading the passage，what do you think of your communication skills？Why do you think so？．六、词语运用（每小题 1 分，共10 分）根据语篇内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯，并将答案填写到答题卡相应的位置上．方框中有两个词为多余项．30．（10分）age who like child though protectyou ask find fall about completeA female swimming athlete once set a goal（目标）for herself．She decided to swim across the English Channel before she retired．If she could succeed，she would be the first person in the world （1）did it．On that day，she jumped into the sea without any hesitation（犹豫）and swam towards the opposite bank without any （2）．In the journey，she faced heavy fog，heavy rain and heavy waves．（3）she was tired，she still carried on swimming．But in the end，she gave up．And she didn't know that the opposite bank was only one mile away when she gave up．Later she（4）about the reason．And she said，"The reason why I gave up is that I could not see the place which I was going to reach（5）．" It was a great pity that one mile broke her dream．Since we were young （6），too many success stories have been telling us about courage and persistence（坚持）．But they never told us where （7）courage and persistence．You can only have courage when you know where your goal is．You can only manage to persist when you know where your goal is．And that's because when you know where your goal is，you can only prepare （8）well in the mind．Courage and persistence never （9）from the sky．They come from weighing between input and output．A life without goal is（10） a ship without a compass．It goes nowhere．There is no courage or persistence in a life without goals．七、书面表达（共15 分）请将短文写在答题卡相应的位置上．31．（15分）某校计划在今年暑期开展社会实践活动．为使同学们更好地了解自己的意向，合理地规划自己的时间，学校对某年级100 人进行了抽样调查，下图是相关活动的统计结果．其中，计划参加社区志愿者活动的人数占66%，参加庭院拍卖的人数占10%．请你用两段话写一篇短文，第一段简要说明图表内容，第二段从图表中选出一项你感兴趣的活动项目，制定相应的计划，并说明理由．要求：（1）词数不少于80 词；（2）首句已给出，不计入总词数；（3）文中不得出现真实的人名、校名．注：（1）词数少于80 词的，从总分中扣去 1 分．（2）如书写较差，以致影响理解的，可扣去 1 分．A possible version：A school did a survey among 100students about their plans for social practice activities during the summer vacation．Here are the results．2018年山西省中考英语试卷参考答案一、听力部分（共20 分）1．；2．；3．；4．；5．；6．；7．；8．；9．；10．；11．；12．略；略；略；略；略；二、单项选择（每小题 1 分，共10 分）请你从每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．13．C；14．B；15．C；16．A；17．C；18．B；19．C；20．B；21．A；22．A；三、补全对话（每小题 1 分，共 5 分）请根据对话内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑．其中有两项为多余选项．23．F；B；D；G；A；四、完形填空（每小题10分，共10分）请阅读下列短文，理解其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．24．B；A；B；C；A；C；A；C；C；B；五、阅读理解（这一部分共五篇短文，每篇短文后有五个小题，每小题 2 分，共50 分）25．C；E；F；B；A；26．C；C；A；B；C；27．F；C；D；A；B；28．honest；jokes；means；easily；犬马之劳；29．你未来的职业成功也许会取决于你的交流能力；Because computers are green technology of verbal communication；Hold the六、词语运用（每小题 1 分，共10 分）根据语篇内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯，并将答案填写到答题卡相应的位置上．方框中有两个词为多余项．30．who；protection；Though；was asked；completely；children；to find；yourself；fall；like；七、书面表达（共15 分）请将短文写在答题卡相应的位置上．31．Sixty﹣sixstudents want to do community volunteer work．Twenty﹣four percent are going to learn a life skill．And only one tenth are interested in having a yard sale．In myview，it's good to do community volunteer work．Doing community volunteer work is one of the best ways to develop my abilities to communicate and cooperate．The community is a lot like a big family of different people．First，I need to make a group of volunteers by talking with the teenagers．Then we're going to work out different plans based on old people's needs．We can also organize some outdoor activities for the kids and hand out advertisements to better our environment．They all need us to communicate and work well with others．Now，I'm already looking forward to the coming vacation．；。

2019年山西中考英语试题答案解析听力部分（20分）一、情景反应1-5 AABCC二、对话理解6-10 CABCC三、语篇理解11-15 BBCAB四、听力填空1. twenty-seven/272. magic3. deeply4. careless5. share笔试部分（共100分）五、单项选择21. C【解析】句意：各种新型的晨练像跳舞变得越来越流行了。

他们能帮助我们保持建康，有乐趣。

【考查】人称代词。

22. C 【解析】句意：你不能决定你是否喜欢一些事情直到你尝试它，所以尝试一些新的事情很重要。

【考查】连词辨析。

23. A 【解析】句意：父母应该让孩子离开家去发现更多的世界。

毕竟，小鸟应该在天空中自由地飞翔。

【考查】动词词义辨析。

24. A 【解析】句意：当我们在网上读一些信息的时候，我们最好确保它是真的在把它发送给其他人之前。

如果不这样，我们可能会传播一些坏的东西。

【考查】形容词辨析。

25. B 【解析】句意：为了保持我们城市的漂亮，清洁工在街道上总是很忙，我们不应该随处扔垃圾。

【考查】名词词义辨析。

26. B 【解析】句意：祖国母亲的70岁生日要来了。

很棒！我们会举办很多的活动去热烈庆祝它。

【考查】副词词义辨析27. C 【解析】句意：为你的梦想奋斗就像登一座山，不管遇到什么样的困难，不要放弃，一直前进。

【考查】动词词组辨析。

28. A 【解析】句意：把你读到的信息转换成思维导图，用这种方式，你可以更好得记住它之后也可以很简单得想起。

【考查】副词词组辨析29. B 【解析】句意：这场大考试之后，我们终于可以好好休息一下了。

我多渴望有一个机会去有一次旅途，我等不及了。

【考查】动词词组辨析。

30. B 【解析】有的学校已经运用了智能的校服。

我想知道它们被用来做什么。

他们能告诉父母他们的孩子在哪。

【考查】句意辨析。

六、补全对话31. D 【解析】根据答句“I‘m watching the news…’”可知是询问“你正在干什么”。

山西省2019年中考英语试卷一、单项选择1.--- New kinds of morning exercise like doing dancing are becoming popular.--- can help us keep fit and have fun.A. WeB. YouC. They【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：-各种新型的晨练像跳舞变得越来越流行了。

-他们能帮助我们保持建康，有乐趣。

We我们，人称代词主格形式；You你，你们，人称代词；They他们，人称代词主格形式。

根据对话的意思可知，这个空代指上句话中的New kinds of morning exercise，应用第三人称，故选C。

2.You can’t decide whether or not you like something until you try it, it’s important to try something new.A. butB. orC. so【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：你不能决定你是否喜欢一些事情直到你尝试它，所以尝试一些新的事情很重要。

but但是，表示转折；or或者；否则；so因此，所以。

根据句意可知，空后这句话表示前面那句话导致的结果，故应选C。

3.Parents should let children home and find more about the world.After all, birds should fly freely in the sky.A. leaveB. enterC. reach【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：父母应该让孩子离开家去发现更多的世界。

毕竟，小鸟应该在天空中自由地飞翔。

leave离开；enter进入；reach到达。

根据句意find more about the world“更多的了解世界”可知，父母应该让孩子们离开家，故应选A。

4.When we read a piece of news online, we’d better make sure it’s before sending it to others. If not, we mayspread something bad.A. trueB. specialC. strange【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：当我们在网上读一些信息的时候，我们最好确保在把它发送给其他人之前它是真的。

山西省2019年中考[英语卷]考试真题与答案解析一、单项选择1.--- New kinds of morning exercise like doing dancing are becoming popular.--- can help us keep fit and have fun.A. WeB. YouC. They答案：C2.You can’t decide whether or not you like something until you try it, it’s important to try something new.A. butB. orC. so答案：C3.Parents should let children home and find more about the world.After all, birds should fly freely in the sky.A. leaveB. enterC. reach答案：A4.When we read a piece of news online, we’d better make sure it’s before sending it to others. If not, we may spread something bad.A. trueB. specialC. strange答案：A5.To keep our city beautiful, the are always very busy in the streets.We shouldn’t throw rubbish everywhere.A.policemenB. cleanersC. drivers答案：B6.--- Our motherland’s 70th birthday is coming.--- Great! We will hold many activities to celebrate it .A. wiselyB. warmlyC. simply答案：B7.Fighting for your dream is like climbing a mountain. Whatever difficulties you meet, don’t . Just move on.A. set offB. come outC. give up答案：C8.Change the information you read into a mind map. , you can remember it well and think of it later easily.A. In this wayB. At the same timeC. On the other hand答案：A9.--- After the big exams, we can finally have a good relax.--- How I a chance to have a trip! I can’t wait.A. am worried aboutB. am thirsty forC. am good at答案：B10.--- Some schools have used smart uniforms. I wonder .--- They can tell parents where their children are.A. who invented themB. what they are used forC. when students wear them答案：B六、补全对话下面是手机群聊的界面,请根据聊天内容,从方框内所给的选项中选出能填空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

2019 年山西省高中教育阶段学校统一考试英语听力部分（20 分)一、情景反应(每小题1分,共5分)本题共5个小题,每小题你将听到一组对话。

请你从每小题所给的A,三幅图片中,选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

笔试部分（共 100 分）一、单项选择（每小题 1 分, 共 10 分）( ) 21. —New kinds of morning exercise like doing dancing are becoming popular.— can help us keep fit and have fun.A. WeB. YouC. They( ) 22. You can’t decide whether or not you like something until you try it,it’s important to try something new.A. butB. orC. so( ) 23. Parents should let children home and find more about the world.After all, birds should fly freely in the sky.A. leaveB. enterC. reach( ) 24. When we read a piece of news online, we’d better make sure it’sbefore sending it to others. If not, we may spread something bad.A. trueB. specialC. strange( ) 25. To keep our city beautiful, the are alwaysvery busy in the shouldn’t throw rubbish everywhere.A. policemenB. cleanersC. drivers( )26. —Our motherland’s 70th birthday is coming.—Great! We will hold many activities to celebrate it .A. wiselyB. warmlyC. simply( ) 27. Fighting for your dream is like climbing a mountain. Whatever difficulties you meet, don’t . Just move on.A. set offB. come outC. give up( ) 28. Change the information you read into a mindmap. , you can remember it well and think of it later easily.A. In this wayB. At the same timeC. On the other hand ()( )29. —After the big exams, we can finally have a good relax.—How I a chance to have a chance to have a trip! I can’t wait.A. am worried aboutB. am thirsty forC. am good at( ) 30. —Some school have used used smart uniforms. Iwonder .—They can tell parents where their children are.A. who invented themB. what they are used forC . when students wear them六、补全对话（每小题 1 分,共 5 分）下面是手机群聊的界面,请根据聊天内容,从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

山西省2019年中考英语试卷word版（含听力部分）及笔试部分解析2019 年山西省高中教育阶段学校统一考试英语听力部分（20分)一、情景反应（每小题1分，共5分）本题共5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。

请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

1~5 AABCC二、对话理解（每小题1分，共5分）本题共5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。

请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。

6. A. Bill’s. B. Linda’s.C.Anna’s7.A. A panda. B. A horse.C.A tiger.8. A. Once a week. B.Twice a week. C. Every day.9. A. At the hospital. B. At the restaruart. C. At the school office.10. A. Smile brings good luck. B.Smile helps to stay healthy.C. Smile makes others feel friendly.三、语篇理解（每小题1分，共5分）本题你将听到一篇短文。

请你根据短文内容和所提出的5个问题，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

11. What did Joe refuse to do with Scott?A. To go home.B. To see a fight.C. To go swimming.12. How did Scott feel about Joe at first?A. He was helpful.B. He was not brave enough.C. He liked to be quiet.13. In Joe’s mind, What did “true courage” mean?A. Avoid being laughed at.B.Doing something dangerous.C.Being afraid of doing wrong.14. Why did Scott change his opinion about Joe?A. Because Joe saved his life.B. Because Joe said sorry to him.C. Because Joe agreed to join him.15. What does the story mainly tell us?A. Friendship always comes first.B.Never fear to do something good.C. It’s a shame to get other into trouble.四、听力填空（每小题1分，共5分）本题你将听到一篇短文。

山西省 2019 年中考英语试卷Ⅰ.第一题情形反响（每题 1 分，共 5 分）此题共 5 个小题，每题你将听到一组对话．请你从每题所给的 A、 B、 C 三幅图片中，选出与你所听到的信息有关系的一项，并在答题卡大将该项涂黑．1．2．3．4．（ 1分）.5．（ 1分） .Ⅱ.对话理解（每题 1 分，共 5 分）此题共 5 个小题，每题你将听到一组对话和一个问题．请你从每题所给的 A、 B、C 三个选项中，选出一个最正确选项，并在答题卡大将该项涂黑．6．（ 1 分） .A ． Sally．B． Linda ．C． Nobody ．7．（ 1 分） .A ． Lovely ．B． Colorful ．C． expensive．8．（ 1 分） .A ． Watching TV ．B． Writing a report ．C． Reading a newapaper．9．（ 1 分） .A ． In the restaurant．B． On the bus．C． At the market ．10．（ 1 分） .A ． Singing is more important ．B． Cool singers must sing better ．C． She doesn't mind the singers'looks at all ．Ⅲ.语篇理解（每题 5 分，共 5 分）这一大题你将听到一篇短文．请你依据短文内容和所提出的5 个问题，从每题所给的 A 、B、 C 三个选项中，选出一个最正确选项，并在答题卡大将该项涂黑．11．（5 分） .11． Why did Susie want to learn to play the piano ？A ． Because she liked to do something difficult ．B． Because she wanted to play it with her sister ．C． Because she thought the piano music was beautiful ．12． How did Susie show her mom that she was ready for piano lessons ？A ． By helping her mom do housework ．B． By reading a piano book every day ．C． By hearing her sister play the piano ．13． How did Susie feel in her first piano lesson ？A ． Excited and tired ．B． Happy and nervous．C． Surprised and sad．14． What was Susie going to do after school the next day ？A ． To do her homework ．B． To play balls outside ．C． To practice the piano ．15． What did Susie's mom want to tell Susie ？A ． She should keep her promise．B． She must learn from her elder sister ．C． She could have fun before doing her work ．Ⅳ.单项选择（每题 1 分，共 10 分）请你从每题所给的 A、 B、 C 三个选项中，选出能够填入空白处的最正确选项，并在答题卡大将该项涂黑．16．（1 分）.During the next few days ，I decide to have a good _______ by taking a walk or seeinga movie． I really need to relax ．（）A ． mealB ． sleep C． rest17．（ 1 分）.Confucius （孔子）is also very famous in many Western countries because he taught people to be _______ to others first ．（）A ． similarB ． kindC ． important18．（ 1 分）.In our life ，we need to _______ those people who help us ，such as our parents，teachers and friends．（）A ． thankB ． remindC ． teach19．（ 1 分） .I am really proud of my group _______ we're always discussing and sharing study secrets together． How important the group work is!（）A ． because B． though C． unless20．（ 1 分） .﹣ Many people play with mobile phones all day instead of reading books．﹣That's too bad． Everyone _______ be a book lover ．Reading is more enjoyable ．（）A ． may B． should C ． would21．（1 分）.The earth is the planet _______ provides us with everything we need ，fresh air，clean water and so on． It's our duty to protect it ．（）A ． whoB ． that C． where22．（ 1 分）.Pandas are much﹣ loved around the world ．Unluckily ，there aren't many pandas left and they're _______ now ． So we must save them．（）A ． in orderB ．in danger C． in need23．（ 1 分） .﹣ Song Joong﹣ ki is a movie star in Asia now ．﹣T hat's true． He was once an excellent skater but had to _______ skating because of an accident．（）A ． give upB ． go on C．take up24．（ 1 分） .﹣ How was your life in England ？﹣Quite different from here ． _______， people there drink tea with milk ．（）A ． In my opinionB ． To my surpriseC． At the beginning25．（ 1 分） .﹣ I just came back from Shanghai Disneyland ．Can you guess _______？﹣I've no idea ． But it can't be cheap ． I've heard everything is very expensive ．（）A ． how I came back homeB． how many days I stayed thereC． how much I paid for the Micky Mouse toyⅤ.补全对话（每题 5 分，共 5 分）依据对话内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项，并在答题卡大将该项涂黑．选项中有两项为剩余项．26．（ 5 分） .（ Jack and Tom are talking at break．）Jack：Hi ， TomTom： Hi ，Jack．（ 26）Jack：I'm reading an article about Kobe Bryant ．You know he has left NBA because of age and injuries ．Tom：（ 27） His leaving made all his fans sad ，including me ．He is one of the greatest players in NBA ．Jack：That's true ．He has won first NBA championships and two Olympic gold medals．Tom： He is a real basketball hero．（ 28）Jack：Yes． He often started to practice as early as 5a． m．Tom： He has a real love for basketball ． We should do things like him ．Jack：（29）Nobody can succeed easily unless he works hard ．Tom： Bryant can have some time to relax now ．Jack：You're right ． Oh， it's time for class ．（ 30）Bye．Tom： Me too ． Bye．A ．What a pity!B． I quite agree ．C． It's a pleasure．D． Nice talking with you ．E． What are you reading ？F． How long did he practice every day ？G． Do you know how hard he was working ？Ⅵ.完形填空（每题10 分，共 10 分）阅读下边短文，掌握其粗心，而后从每题所给的A、 B、 C 三个选项中，选出一个最正确选项，并在答题卡大将该项涂黑．31．（ 10 分）.The world needs love and many people need our help ．Several years ago，my teachers asked me to take part in a program that helps those who are （ 31）． Each week，I spend an hour in the classroom helping with schoolwork ， art project ， games and other （32）， including eating ． My mother is a teacher， so I am used to helping children ； however， I found that working with children with special needs would （ 33）my life forever ．At first ，I thought it would be （34）to be with the children who are so different ，but gradually I found there's something special about these students ． So there was no need to worry about it ．Each Thursday I was welcomed by the smiling faces of Thomas ， Joey andMissy ． Thomas has to sit on the wheelchair ．He communicates with simple words （ 35）yes or no． Joey，a deaf girl ，always welcomed me with a big smile ．Missy was born with a kind of （ 36）and it makes her really small for her age ．In a normal classroom ，it would be common to hear a teacher comfort a child who is tapping his pencil ， speaking（37），or making unnecessary noises．However ，here，shouts，cries，and other noises are （ 38）． They're signs of excitement and different ways of communicating ．Working with children with special needs has changed my life ．It has made me （ 39）others'needs． One of my teachers believes that we should be part of something bigger than （40）． I never realized how true this was until I worked with these children ． I believe everyone should get out and do something that makes a difference ．31． A ． uneducated B ． homeless C． disabled32． A ． courses B． competitions C． activities33． A ． change B ．waste C． save34． A ． nervous B ． relaxing C． lively35． A ． except B ． like C． against36． A ． ability B ． illness C． habit37． A ． clearly B． politely C． loudly38． A ． mentioned B ． stopped C． encouraged39． A ． refuse B． notice C． influence40． A ． ourselves B ． yourselves C． themselves．Ⅶ.阅读理解（一）（每题 10 分，共 30 分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、 B、 C 三个选项中，选出一个最正确选项，并在答题卡大将该项涂黑．41．（ 10 分） .Emma has just finished travelling alone in Europe ．Are you interested in her journey ？ Let's read some of her travel diaries ．41． Emma was looking forward to this travel because．A ． she had never taken a train ride beforeB． she could do anything she liked on the journeyC． she hoped to keep herself away from the busy life42． From the passage， we can know Salzburg is a great place for．A ． enjoying classical musicB． buying children's booksC． visiting history museums43． In Amsterdam ， she．A ． climbed the beautiful mountainsB． traveled along the river in a boatC． wrote some postcards in her hotel44． She didn't need to worry about her safety in Copenhagen because．A ． there was very little crime thereB． the city was full of friendly peopleC． she thought she was careful enough．46．（ 10 分）.When I opened my e ﹣ mail the other day ，Rachel，a pretty woman ，appeared on my computer screen．She greeted me by name and started talking happily ．Sometimes she stopped to smile at me or blow a kiss ．It was cool ，right ？ In fact ，she was reading to me an e﹣mail from my brother John．Rachel could be there because of a new technology called Facemail lets you send in a funny way．By using it ， your e﹣ mails can be read to the receiver by an attractive person or by aclown ． You can download the software atwww ． Facemail． comwithout paying ． Facemail faces are lively and they can simulate the emotions that you put in you text．For example，type in，and Rachel blows a kiss．LifeFX ，the company that developed the Facemail ，is sure there are wide business uses．Why is e﹣b usiness not so popular now ？ One of the reasons is that buying online has no human touch ．But if you go to the Nike website ，and the famous basketball star Michael Jordan greets you by name ，serves you，and personallycloses the sale，won't you be happy ？ Also ，if mom can't be home when kids get back from school ， she can leave a note with a voice and picture on the screen to tell them what there is to eat．It's true that Facemail makes life easy and fun ， but it should be used with care ． The clown looks lively and funny at first ．But if you choose the clown ，put a few rude words in an e ﹣mail and add some angry emotions， you've got a Psycho mail ．46． In fact ， who is Rachel ？A ． She is a pretty actress．B． She is John's girlfriend ．C． She is not a real person．47． What is the main advantage of Facemail ？A ． You don't need to pay for it ．B． E﹣mail can be attractive in a more lovely way ．C． You can ask a beautiful woman to read the e ﹣ mail to you ．48． What does the underlined expression"closes the sale"probably mean ？A．停止营业B．达成交易C．撤消折扣49． Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？A ． You should't choose a clown ．B． Facemail can be widely used in business ．C． Mom can show her kids how to cook by Facemail ．50． What is the writer's attitude （态度） towards Facemail？A ． He thinks it's a danger to the Internet ．B． He thinks it needs further improvement ．C． He thinks it's a cool and funny technology ．51．（ 10 分） .Let children learn to judge （判断）their own work ．A child doesn't learn to talk by being corrected all the time ． If he is corrected too much ， he will stop talking ． He notices a thousand times a day the differences between the language he uses and the language others use．Little by little ， he makes the necessary changes to make his language like other people's．In the same way， children learn to do all the other things without being taught﹣to walk，run，climb or ride a bicycle ． They compare their performances with those of more skilled people ， and slowly make the changes ．But in school we never give a child a chance to find out his mistakes and correct them himself ． We do it all for him ． We thought that he would never notice a mistake unless it was pointed out to him ，to correct it unless he has made to．Soon he becomes dependent on the teacher． Let him work out with the help of other children if he wants it ．If it is a matter in math or science ， give him the answer book ． Let him correct his own papers．Why should we teachers waste time on such daily work ？ Our job should be to help the children when they tell us that he can't find the way to get the right answer ． Let the children learn what all educated persons must learn，how to measure（估计） their own understanding ，how to know what they know or do not know ．Let them get on with this job in their ways ．School teachers can offer help if they ask for it ．Some parents and teachers are worried that the children might fail to learn something that they will need to get in the world ． Don't worry!If it is important ，they will go out into the world and learn it ．51． According to the passage， the best way for children to learn things is by．A ． being always correctedB． following adult's adviceC． doing as other people do52． The writer thinks teachers in school should．A ． encourage students to learn from each otherB． teach students how to get the answers directlyC． tell students what is wrong as often as possible53． The underlined sentence in the third paragraph means．A ． teachers can't correct students'papersB． teachers needn't waste time teaching students in classC． teachers should help students improve their learning ability54． We can infer（推测）that from the passage．A ． studentscan face any challenge easilyB． studentscan learn a lot in the real lifeC． studentscan grow up without others'help55． The best title of the passage may be．A ． Let Us Teachers Stop WorkingB． Let Children Learn by ThemselvesC． Let Parents Understand Their Kids ．Ⅵ.听力填空（每题 5 分，共 5 分）此题你将听到一篇短文．请你依据所听内容，达成下边的表格，并将获取的信息填到答题卡相应的地点上．每空一词．56．（ 5 分） .The Youngest Headmaster in the World ﹣ AliPersonal ●He is （ 56）years old．information ：●He is from India ．●To start with ， he taught （ 57）for fun ．Reasons：●Later， he realized these kids would never learn to read or write without （ 58）lessons．●Many kids have got education in his school ．Achievements ：●He has got lots of （ 59）from the government and other people．Dreams：●He will try his best to keep people's hopes alive ．●He expects to help his country （ 60） a better future ．Ⅶ.阅读理解（二）（每题 10 分，共 20 分）依据短文内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项，并在答题卡大将该项涂黑．61．（ 10 分） .Recently，a very simple question became widely spread online ：what China should be proud of ？（ 61）Lanlan，whose real name is Negar Kordi ，is from Canada．She came to China five years ago and is a student at Ningbo University ．Now she has 120，000fans on the Internet and the number is still growing ．Lanlan loves China and Chinese ．（ 62）And that's why she is so well received among Chinese net friends ． The following is china in her eyes ．"It is the easiest country in which to find a job．If you are not too lazy，it is really very simple tofind a job in China ． I believe there're more job chances here than in any other country in thewold ． "" （ 63）About 400million Chinese are studying English．If they can speak good English in the future ，China will have the greatest number of English speakers of any non ﹣English speaking country ．""The speed of Chinese trains is fast ．From Ningbo to Beijing ，the train runs 1，365kilometers for seven hours and the ticket fare is only 595yuan ． ""Its public security is great ．（64）I have travelled in many countries ， and I think China really is very safe ． ""There are much more things China should be proud of ．Many Chinese people often criticize （责备）China ．At first ，I believed that they didn't like china or that they loved western countries ．Butlater，I realized that they just set a very high standard for China ．（ 65）China must be much better than other countries． "A ． The foreign language level is surprising ．B． This country of 1.4billion people makes me feel safe ．C． A foreign girl living in china gave a very touching answer．D． They believe that it's not enough to be number one in the world ．E． She believes china will be the strongest country in the world in future．阅读下边图文，简要回答所给问题，并将答案写在答题卡相应的地点上．66．（10 分）.According to new research ，recently，some terrible events that teachers were abused （谩骂） on some websites by students happened in the UK ．It had a bad influence on schools and the society． The British Teaching Union did a survey of 7 ， 500teachers． We can get some information from the following data （数据） and know how the teachers who were abused dealt with the problem ．You know teachers are often destroyed by the terrible abuse ． Some have lost their confidence to teach and have left school． The survey showed many of the bad comments related toteachers'looks， abilities and behaviors ．We've got another data from it ． It SHOWS the bad comments were made by not only students but their parents ． Please look at the following chart ．It is clear that we should take some methods to protect teachers from the abuse ． We think thatthe way to solve the problem is the better understanding among teachers ， students and parents．Besides good communication ，respecting（敬爱） each other is very important ．If so ，they can get on well with each other ．66． What result did these terrible events lead to according to the passage ？67． From Chart One ， how did 50% of the teachers deal with the abuse ？68． What percent of the bad comments were made by parents in total ？69． What is the way to solve the abuse problem according to the passage ？70． After reading the passage，what do you think of this kind of social phenomenon（现象）？．Ⅷ.词语运用（每题 10 分，共 10 分）请依据语篇内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文意思通畅、正确、连接，并将答案填写到答题卡相应的地点上．方框中有两个词是剩余项．71．（ 10 分） .I make teach after large controltry leaf small quiet before withoutAs a child ， I got angry quite easily and was not good at communicating with others．I still remember it was an early autumn ． Some （ 71）started to turn yellow and weather became cool．One day，as I was getting ready for school ，my mother carelessly handed me my father's vest（背心）instead of（ 72）．At that time，I was getting to have a（73）size than my father ，so when I put on the vest ，I felt as if I wasn't able to breathe!I realized that it was a small mistake which （ 74）by my mother ，but somehow the breathless feeling was so strong that it made me very angry ．My mother said sorry with a smile ，but I shouted at her （75）thinking much ，I got it off my body so wildly that I made a hole in it．I put on my own vest and rushed out of the house （ 76）my mother could stop me ．Later ，my mother shared her bad feelings with my father ，"See what your son has done．"Instead of scold（责怪） or beat me，my father （ 77）asked my mother to mend the vest ．Later when my mother told me about my father's response ， I felt ashamed （愧疚的） of my bad behavior．My father's gentle kindness（78）me a lesson which I would never forget ．On that day，I decided not to let anger （ 79）me any longer ．Of course ，there are times when I am angry ．However ，whenever that happens，I （ 80）to remember my father's vest． It always reminds me to think about others'feelings when I get angry．Ⅸ.书面表达（共15 分）81．（ 15 分） .向他人表达好心并帮助他人表现了一个人优秀的品行．当你向被人表达好心并给他人供给帮助时，你希望获取回报（repay）吗？针对这一话题，九年级六班的同学们展开了争辩．假定你是正方或反方的一员，请环绕你的看法，联合自己的亲身经历，说出2至3条原由来说服同学们（只要选择一方看法表达即可）．要求： 1．词数许多于80 词；2．文章的开头已给出，不计入总词数；3．文中不得出现真切的人名、校名．When I show kindness and help others ， I ．2019 年山西省中考英语试卷参照答案与试题分析Ⅰ.第一题情形反响（每题 1 分，共 5 分）此题共 5 个小题，每题你将听到一组对话．请你从每题所给的 A、 B、 C 三幅图片中，选出与你所听到的信息有关系的一项，并在答题卡大将该项涂黑．1．（ 1分） .【考点】听录音选图．【剖析】略【解答】略【议论】略2．（ 1分） .【考点】听录音选图．【剖析】略【解答】略【议论】略3．（ 1分） .【考点】听录音选图．【剖析】略【解答】略【议论】略4．（ 1分）.【考点】听录音选图．【剖析】略【解答】略【议论】略5．（ 1分） .【考点】听录音选图．【剖析】略【解答】略【议论】略Ⅱ.对话理解（每题 1 分，共 5 分）此题共 5 个小题，每题你将听到一组对话和一个问题．请你从每题所给的A、 B、C 三个选项中，选出一个最正确选项，并在答题卡大将该项涂黑．6．（ 1 分） .A ． Sally．B． Linda ．C． Nobody ．【考点】短对话理解．【剖析】略【解答】略【议论】略7．（ 1 分） .A ． Lovely ．B． Colorful ．C． expensive．【考点】短对话理解．【剖析】略【解答】略【议论】略8．（ 1 分） .A ． Watching TV ．B． Writing a report ．C． Reading a newapaper．【考点】短对话理解．【剖析】略【解答】略【议论】略9．（ 1 分） .A ． In the restaurant．B． On the bus．C． At the market ．【考点】短对话理解．【剖析】略【解答】略【议论】略10．（ 1 分） .A ． Singing is more important ．B． Cool singers must sing better ．C． She doesn't mind the singers'looks at all ．【考点】短对话理解．【剖析】略【解答】略【议论】略Ⅲ.语篇理解（每题 5 分，共 5 分）这一大题你将听到一篇短文．请你依据短文内容和所提出的5 个问题，从每题所给的 A 、B、 C 三个选项中，选出一个最正确选项，并在答题卡大将该项涂黑．11．（5 分） .11． Why did Susie want to learn to play the piano ？A ． Because she liked to do something difficult ．B． Because she wanted to play it with her sister ．C． Because she thought the piano music was beautiful ．12． How did Susie show her mom that she was ready for piano lessons ？A ． By helping her mom do housework ．B． By reading a piano book every day ．C． By hearing her sister play the piano ．13． How did Susie feel in her first piano lesson ？A ． Excited and tired ．B． Happy and nervous．C． Surprised and sad．14． What was Susie going to do after school the next day ？A ． To do her homework ．B． To play balls outside ．C． To practice the piano ．15． What did Susie's mom want to tell Susie ？A ． She should keep her promise．B． She must learn from her elder sister ．C． She could have fun before doing her work ．【考点】短文理解．【剖析】略【解答】略【议论】略Ⅳ.单项选择（每题 1 分，共 10 分）请你从每题所给的 A、 B、 C 三个选项中，选出能够填入空白处的最正确选项，并在答题卡大将该项涂黑．16．（1 分）.During the next few days ，I decide to have a good _______ by taking a walk or seeinga movie． I really need to relax ．（）A ． mealB ． sleep C． rest【考点】名词的词义辨析．【剖析】在接下来的几日里，我决定好好歇息一下，散漫步或看看电影．我真的需要放松．【解答】答案： C．第一明确选项中名词的意思， A ：一餐； B：睡眠； C：歇息；依据语境推测句意是"在接下来的几日里，我决定好好歇息一下，散漫步，看看电影．我真的需要放松．" ，由此判断句子中缺乏 " 歇息 " 一词， have a good rest 为固定短语，好好歇息．故答案为C．【议论】认识每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的重点，还要从句意着手，依据句意作出解答；所以，平常的学习中要多进行累积词汇，才能很好的达成．17．（ 1 分）.Confucius （孔子）is also very famous in many Western countries because he taught people to be _______ to others first ．（）A ． similarB ． kindC ． important【考点】形容词词义辨析．【剖析】孔子在很多西方国家也很有名因为他教育人们第一要善待他人．【解答】答案： B．第一明确选项中形容词的意思， A ：相像的； B ：友善的； C：重要的；依据语境推测句意是 " 孔子在很多西方国家也很有名因为他教育人们第一要善待他人"，由此判断句子中缺乏" 和善的；友善的" 一词，故答案为B．【议论】认识每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的重点，还要从句意着手，依据句意作出解答；所以，平常的学习中要多进行累积词汇，才能很好的达成．18．（ 1 分）.In our life ，we need to _______ those people who help us ，such as our parents，teachers and friends．（）A ． thankB ． remindC ． teach【考点】动词词义辨析．【剖析】在生活中，我们需要去感谢那些帮助我们的人，比如我们的父亲母亲、老师和朋友．【解答】答案： A ．第一明确选项中动词的意思， A ：感谢； B：（使）想起；C：教；依据语境推测句意是" 在生活中，我们需要去感恩那些帮助我们的人，比如我们的父亲母亲、老师和朋友．" ，由此判断句子中缺乏 " 感恩 " 一词，故答案为 A ．【议论】认识每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的重点，还要从句意着手，依据句意作出解答；所以，平常的学习中要多进行累积词汇，才能很好的达成．19．（ 1 分） .I am really proud of my group _______ we're always discussing and sharing study secrets together． How important the group work is!（）A ． because B． though C． unless【考点】附属连词．【剖析】我真的为我的集体感觉骄傲，因为我们老是在一同议论和分享学习的诀要．集体合作是多么重要啊！【解答】答案： A ；依据句意 "我真的为我的集体感觉骄傲" 和" 我们老是在一同议论和分享学习的诀要．"，可知后者是前者的原由，所以用because指引原由状语从句；应选 A【议论】做这类题时，第一要依据语境及上下文确立观察范围﹣﹣连词；其次依据句意确立连词；再次依据选项中的连词意思即可确立答案．20．（ 1 分） .﹣ Many people play with mobile phones all day instead of reading books．﹣That's too bad． Everyone _______ be a book lover ．Reading is more enjoyable ．（）A ． may B． should C ． would【考点】神态动词．【剖析】﹣﹣很多人成天玩手机而不是看书．﹣﹣这太糟糕了．每一个人都应当是一个爱书者．阅读更风趣．【解答】答案： B．may，可能，或许；should 表义务，意为"应当 "（某件事宜于做），用于各样人称；would 将要，一种更委宛的说法．依据Everyone _______ be a book lover ，可知这里是说每一个人都应当是一个爱书者，表示某件事宜于做，所以这里用should．应选 B ．【议论】此题观察了神态动词的用法．解答时注意理解句意以及所给选项的意思并作出正确选择．21．（1 分）.The earth is the planet _______ provides us with everything we need ，fresh air，clean water and so on． It's our duty to protect it ．（）A ． whoB ． that C． where【考点】关系代词．【剖析】地球是一颗行星，它供给我们所需要的全部：新鲜的空气、洁净的水等．保护地球是我们的义务．【解答】答案： B．第一剖析句子构造，本句中的_______ provides us with everything we need在复合句中作定语从句，此中先行词 the planet 指物，且在定语从句中做逻辑主语，所以关系代词用 that/which ，应选B ．【议论】达成定语从句的重点是剖析先行词指人仍是指物及其在定语从句中做什么句子成分．22．（ 1 分）.Pandas are much﹣ loved around the world ．Unluckily ，there aren't many pandas left and they're _______ now ． So we must save them．（）A ． in orderB ．in danger C． in need【考点】介词短语．【剖析】熊猫遇到全球人们的喜爱．不幸的是，剩下的熊猫不多了，他们此刻面对濒危，所以我们一定挽救大熊猫．【解答】答案： B．第一明确选项中介词短语的意思，A：有条不紊；B：濒危； C：在急需中；依据语境推测句意是 "熊猫遇到全球人们的喜爱．不幸的是，剩下的熊猫不多了，他们此刻面对濒危，所以我们一定挽救大熊猫．" ，由此判断句子中缺乏短语：濒危in danger，故答案为 B ．【议论】认识每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的重点，还要从句意着手，依据句意作出解答；所以，平常的学习中要多进行累积词汇，才能很好的达成．23．（ 1 分） .﹣ Song Joong﹣ ki is a movie star in Asia now ．﹣T hat's true． He was once an excellent skater but had to _______ skating because of an accident．（）A ． give upB ． go on C．take up【考点】动词短语．【剖析】﹣﹣宋仲基此刻是亚洲一个电影明星．﹣﹣是真的．他以前是一名优秀的溜冰者，可是因为一场不测不得不放弃溜冰．【解答】答案： A ．第一明确选项中动词短语的意思， A ：放弃；B ：持续；C：占用（时间或空间）；依据 because of an accident 推测答语的句意是 " 是真的．他以前是一名优秀的溜冰者，可是因为一场不测不得不放弃溜冰．"，由此判断句子中缺乏短语：放弃，故答案为 A ．【议论】认识每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的重点，还要从句意着手，依据句意作出解答；所以，平常的学习中要多进行累积词汇，才能很好的达成．24．（ 1 分） .﹣ How was your life in England ？﹣Quite different from here ． _______， people there drink tea with milk ．（）A ． In my opinionB ． To my surpriseC． At the beginning【考点】介词短语．【剖析】﹣﹣你在英国的生活怎么样？﹣﹣与这里很不不一样．令我感觉惊讶的是，那边的人品茶在里面加牛奶．【解答】答案： B．第一明确选项中介词短语的意思， A ：在我看来； B：令我感觉惊讶的是；C：一开始；根据语境推测句意是"与这里很不不一样．令我感觉惊讶的是，那边的人品茶在里面加牛奶．" ，由此判断句子中缺乏短语：to my surprise ，故答案为B．【议论】认识每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的重点，还要从句意着手，依据句意作出解答；所以，平常的学习中要多进行累积词汇，才能很好的达成．25．（ 1 分） .﹣ I just came back from Shanghai Disneyland ．Can you guess _______？﹣I've no idea ． But it can't be cheap ． I've heard everything is very expensive ．（）A ． how I came back homeB． how many days I stayed thereC． how much I paid for the Micky Mouse toy【考点】宾语从句．【剖析】﹣﹣我刚从上海迪斯尼乐园回来．你能猜一下买米老鼠玩具我花了多少钱？﹣﹣我不知道．但它不行能廉价．我听闻全部的东西都很贵．【解答】答案： C．依据 Can you guess？再联合选项，可知 Can you tell me 后边是跟一个宾语从句，宾语从句中应当用陈说语序，即主语+谓语．再依据But it can't be cheap ． I've heard everything is very expensive．可知这里讨论的是有关价钱方面的，咨询价钱应当用how much ．应选： C．【议论】主要观察宾语从句，必定要注意宾语从句的指引词，以及宾语从句的时态和语序问题．掌握好这几点，是做好此类题目的重点．Ⅴ.补全对话（每题 5 分，共 5 分）依据对话内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项，并在答题卡大将该项涂黑．选项中有两项为剩余项．26．（ 5 分） .（ Jack and Tom are talking at break．）Jack：Hi ， TomTom： Hi ，Jack．（ 26）EJack：I'm reading an article about Kobe Bryant ．You know he has left NBA because of age and injuries ．Tom：（ 27） A His leaving made all his fans sad ，including me ．He is one of the greatest players in NBA ．Jack：That's true ．He has won first NBA championships and two Olympic gold medals．Tom： He is a real basketball hero．（ 28）GJack：Yes． He often started to practice as early as 5a． m．Tom： He has a real love for basketball ． We should do things like him ．Jack：（29）B Nobody can succeed easily unless he works hard ．Tom： Bryant can have some time to relax now ．Jack：You're right ． Oh， it's time for class ．（ 30）D Bye．Tom： Me too ． Bye．A ．What a pity!B． I quite agree ．C． It's a pleasure．D． Nice talking with you ．E． What are you reading ？F． How long did he practice every day ？G． Do you know how hard he was working ？【考点】补全对话．【剖析】这是一篇Jack 和 Tom 在课间歇息时的对话，主要讨论的是Jack 正在读的一篇对于Kobe Bryant 的文章．全文翻译以下：（杰克和汤姆在课间歇息时谈话）．Jack：你好，汤姆．Tom：你好，杰克，你正在读什么？Jack：我正在读一篇对于Kobe Bryant 的文章．你知道因为年纪和伤病他已经走开NBA 了．Tom：太遗憾了．他的走开使得爱他的球迷特别伤心，包含我．他在NBA 是最伟大的球员之一．Jack：那是真的，他已获取第一个NBA 冠军和两次获取奥运会金牌．Tom：他是一个真切的篮球英豪，你知道他工作起来特别用心吗？Jack：是的，他常常清晨 5 点就开始练习．Tom：他真切的喜爱篮球运动．我们做事就应当和他同样．Jack：我特别赞成你，没有人能轻易成功假如他不努力工作．Tom：此刻 Bryant 能有时间去放松了．Jack：你说的对，奥，到上课时间了，和你讲话真快乐，再会．Tom：我也是，再会．【解答】 26．E 依据 Jack：I'm reading an article about Kobe Bryant ．这句的意思是 " 我正在读一篇对于Kobe Bryant 的文章，上边必定是问话，问What are you reading ？（意思是你真在读什么？）应选 E．27． A 依据 You know he has left NBA because of age and injuries ．这句的意思是你知道他走开 NBA 是因为年纪和受伤．所以 Tom 回答 What a pity 太遗憾了，应选 A ．28． G 依据 Jack：Yes．He often started to practice as early as 5a． m．这句话是回答的一般疑问句，这句的意思是"是的，他常常清晨 5 点就开始练习．故上边必定是问句，问Do you know how hard he was working ？（你知道他是多么努力的工作吗？）应选G．29． B 依据 Nobody can succeed easily unless he works hard 的意思是没有人能轻易成功，除非他努力工作可知 Jack 必定特别赞成他的见解（ I quite agree）应选 B．30． D 依据 You're right ． Oh， it's time for class 的意思是你是正确的，奥，到上课时间了，那后边自然就是和你讲话真快乐来结束对话．应选 D ．【议论】仔细阅读试题背景，认识阅读资料的背景，话题，或主题，是达成此篇对话的重点所在．Ⅵ.完形填空（每题10 分，共 10 分）阅读下边短文，掌握其粗心，而后从每题所给的A、 B、 C 三个选项中，选出一个最正确选项，并在答题卡大将该项涂黑．31．（ 10 分）.The world needs love and many people need our help ．Several years ago，my teachers asked me to take part in a program that helps those who are （31）C．Each week，I spend an hour in the classroom helping with schoolwork，art project，games and other（32）C，including eating ．My mother is a teacher，so I am used to helping children ； however，I foundthat working with children with special needs would（33） A my life forever ．At first ，I thought it would be（ 34） A to be with the children who are so different ，but graduallyI found there's something special about these students． So there was no need to worry aboutit．Each Thursday I was welcomed by the smiling faces of Thomas ，Joey and Missy ．Thomas hasto sit on the wheelchair ．He communicates with simple words （ 35）B yes or no．Joey，a deafgirl ， always welcomed me with a big smile ． Missy was born with a kind of（36） B and it makes her really small for her age ．In a normal classroom ，it would be common to hear a teacher comfort a child who is tapping his pencil，speaking（37）C，or making unnecessary noises．However ，here，shouts，cries，and other noises are（ 38） C．They're signs of excitement and different ways of communicating ．Working with children with special needs has changed my life ． It has made me B （ 39） Bothers'needs．One of my teachers believes that we should be part of something bigger than （ 40）A ． I never realized how true this was until I worked with these children ． I believe everyone should get out and do something that makes a difference ．31． A ． uneducated B ． homeless C． disabled32． A ． courses B． competitions C． activities33． A ． change B ．waste C． save34． A ． nervous B ． relaxing C． lively35． A ． except B ． like C． against36． A ． ability B ． illness C． habit37． A ． clearly B． politely C． loudly38． A ． mentioned B ． stopped C． encouraged39． A ． refuse B． notice C． influence40． A ． ourselves B ． yourselves C． themselves．【考点】记述文．。

2019年山西省中考英语试题（word版含解析无听力部分）2019 年山西省高中教育阶段学校统一考试英语听力部分（20 分)笔试部分（共100 分）一、单项选择（每小题1 分, 共10 分）( ) 21. --- New kinds of morning exercise like doing dancing are becoming popular.--- can help us keep fit and have fun.A. WeB. YouC. They( ) 22. You can’t decide whether or not you like something until you try it, it’s important to try something new.A. butB. orC. so( ) 23. Parents should let children home and find more about the world.After all, birds should fly freely in the sky.A. leaveB. enterC. reach( ) 24. When we read a piece of news online, we’d better make sure it’s before sending it to others. If not, we may spread something bad.A. trueB. specialC. strange( ) 25. To keep our city beautiful, the are always very busy in the streets.We shouldn’t throw rubbish everywhere.A. policemenB. cleanersC. drivers( ) 26. --- Our motherland’s 70th birthday is coming.--- Great! We will hold many activities to celebrate it .A. wiselyB. warmlyC. simply( ) 27. Fighting for your dream is like climbing a mountain. Whatever difficulties you meet, don’t. Just move on.A. set offB. come outC. give up( ) 28. Change the information you read into a mind map. , you can remember it well and think of it later easily.A. In this wayB. At the same timeC. On the other hand( ) 29. --- After the big exams, we can finally have a good relax.--- How I a chance to have a chance to have a trip! I can’t wait.A. am worried aboutB. am thirsty forC. am good at( ) 30. --- Some school have used used smart uniforms. I wonder .--- They can tell parents where their children are.A. who invented themB. what they are used forC . when students wear them六、补全对话（每小题1 分,共5 分）下面是手机群聊的界面,请根据聊天内容,从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

2019年山西省中考英语试卷听力部分（20分）笔试部分（共100分）一、单项选择（每小题1分，共10分）1．（1分）﹣﹣﹣New kinds of morning exercise like doing dancing are becoming popular．﹣﹣﹣_____ can help us keep fit and have fun．（）A．We B．You C．They2．（1分）You can't decide whether or not you like something until you try it，_____it's important to try something new．（）A．but B．or C．so3．（1分）﹣Parents should let children _____home and find more about the world．﹣After all，birds should fly freely in the sky．（）A．leave B．enter C．reach4．（1分）When we read a piece of news online，we'd better make sure it's _____before sending it to others．If not，we may spread something bad．（）A．true B．special C．strange5．（1分）To keep our city beautiful，the _____are always very busy in the streets．We shouldn't throw rubbish everywhere．（）A．policemen B．cleaners C．drivers6．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Our motherland's 70th birthday is coming．﹣﹣﹣Great! We will hold many activities to celebrate it _____．（）A．wisely B．warmly C．simply7．（1分）Fighting for your dream is like climbing a mountain．Whatever difficulties you meet，don't _____．Just move on．（）A．set off B．come out C．give up8．（1分）Change the information you read into a mind map．_____，you can remember it well and think of it later easily．（）A．In this way B．At the same timeC．On the other hand9．（1分）﹣﹣﹣After the big exams，we can finally have a good relax．﹣﹣﹣How I _____a chance to have a chance to have a trip! I can't wait．（）A．am worried about B．am thirsty forC．am good at10．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Some school have used smart uniforms．I wonder _____．﹣﹣﹣They can tell parents where their children are．（）A．who invented themB．what they are used forC．when students wear them二、补全对话（每小题5分，共 5 分）下面是手机群聊的界面，请根据聊天内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．选项中有两项为多余项．11．（5分）Sports Lovers （3 persons）A：Hi，everyone．B：Hello．Li Li! （1）A：I'm watching the news of the 2nd National Youth Games．C：Such a big sports event in Shanxi!B：So it is．（2）A：Me，too．By the way，I'll watch the opening ceremony．（3）B：Of course．I won't miss it．C：@Li Li （4）I haven't got a ticket．A：What a pity!（5）C：I will．And I hope you can post（发布）some pictures here．A．When is it？B．I'm afraid not．C．You're welcome．D．What are you doing？E．Are you going to see it？F．I'm so proud of our hometown．G．But you can watch it on your phone．（1）（2）（3）（4）（5）三、完形填空（每小题8分，共8 分）请阅读下面短文，理解其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，找出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．12．（8分）Grass is，of course a plant which grows in the field；a plant which some kinds of animals like to eat．When there has been plenty of （1），the grass is green．When the weather has been dry，the grass is brown．Animals like to eat grass when it is （2）and fresh．And if the grass in one place is greener than the rest，animals （3）to eat that grass．An animal in a field may look over the fence（篱笆）into the next field，where perhaps there are no animals and grass in the field （4）greener．But if the animal could get into the field，it would find that the grass is really the same．It just seems better from a distance（远处）．So that's the （5）of the expression "The grass is greener on the other side of the fence．"We sometimes only say "The grass is （6）greener on the other side．" We use the expression to describe the situation ﹣﹣﹣someone looks at distant things and feels they are better than the things around him．But （7）he could go to the distant place，he would find that life there is just as difficult．So don't always think that other people have a better situation．Just be （8）with what you have had．Enjoy and value it!（1）A．rain B．snow C．sunlight（2）A．green B．brown C．yellow（3）A．refuse B．prefer C．agree（4）A．smells B．tastes C．looks（5）A．form B．meaning C．advice（6）A．seldom B．sometimes C．always（7）A．when B．because C．unless（8）A．angry B．strict C．happy四、阅读理解（共52 分）请阅读下面的海报，从每小题所给的A，B，C 三个选下中选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑．13．（10分）House fires often happened．So it appears necessary to learn something useful to protect family from them．The following poster in the neighbourhood will tell you how to do it．Fire SafetyPut a smoke alarm in your house and test it every month．Half of all house fire deaths happen between 11 pm and7 am．The risk of dying in a house fire is cut in half with working smoke alarms．Make sure your hearing aid，wheelchair or eyeglasses are next to your bed．Fire can spread throuh a house soon．You may have as little as two minutes to escape（逃离）safely．Be ready to act at once．Create a fire escape plan．77% of families don't have a house fire escape plan to follow．That's one of the reasons why at least one child dies and 293 children are injured in a house fire every day．Don't call 119 until you are safely outside．During a fire，the first thing to do is to get out of house as fast as you can．（1）makes the risk of dying in a house fire smaller．A．A smoke alarmB．A pair of eyeglassesC．A wheelchair（2）We may have only to escape from a house firm safely．A．half an hourB．2 minutesC．293 seconds（3）According to the poster，can help save you from a house fire．A．stopping the fire from spreadingB．making and following a plan to escapeC．keeping awake between 11 pm．and 7 am．（4）Call 119 for help．A．after you reach safelyB．as soon as you are ready to escapeC．when you find out what causes the house fire（5）The poster is put up in the neighborhood to help people learn to．A．plan their live as they wishB．save time as much as possibleC．protect themselves in a right way请阅读下面短文，从每小段所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

山西省2019年中考英语试卷姓名：__________ 班级：__________考号：__________1．— New kinds of morning exercise like doing dancing are becoming popular.— ____ can help us keep fit and have fun.A．We B．You C．They2．You can't decide whether or not you like something until you try it, _____ it's important to try something new.A．but B．or C．so3．Parents should let children _____ home and find more about the world. After all, birds should fly freely in the sky.A．leave B．enter C．reach4．When we read a piece of news online, we'd better make sure it's ______ before sending it to others. If not, we may spread something bad.A．true B．special C．strange5．To keep our city beautiful, the _____ are always very busy in the streets. We shouldn't throw rubbish everywhere.A．policemen B．cleaners C．drivers6．— Our motherland's 70th birthday is coming.— Great! We will hold many activities to celebrate it_____.A．wisely B．warmly C．simply7．Fighting for your dream is like climbing a mountain. Whatever difficulties you meet, don't _____. Just move on.A．set off B．come out C．give up8．Change the information you read into a mind map. ____, you can remember it well and think of it later easily.A．In this way B．At the same time C．On the other hand9．— After the big exams, we can finally have a good relax.— How I ____ a chance to have a chance to have a trip! I can't wait.A．am worried about B．am thirsty for C．am good at10．— Some school have used smart uniforms. I wonder _____.— They can tell parents where their children are.A．who invented them B．what they are used for C．when students wear them二、补全对话（每小题1分,共5分）11．下面是手机群聊的界面，请根据聊天内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。