2019年3月雅思真题回忆及解析

2019年雅思IELTS考试备考资料模拟试题及答案14The nervous system of vertebrates is characterized by a hollow, dorsal nerve cord that ends in the head region as an enlargement, the brain. Even in its most primitive form this cord and its attached nerves are the result of evolutionary specialization, and their further evolution from lower to higher vertebrate classes is a process that is far from fully understood. Nevertheless, the basic arrangements are similar in all vertebrates, and the study of lower animals gives insight into the form and structure of the nervous system of higher animals. Moreover, for any species, the study of the embryological development of the nervous system is indispensable for an understanding of adult morphology.In any vertebrate two chief parts of the nervous system may be distinguished. These are the central nervous system (the nerve cord mentions above), consisting of the brain and spinal cord, and the peripheral nervous system, consisting of the cranial, spinal, and peripheral nerves, together with their motor and sensory endings. The term "autonomic nervous system" refers to the parts of the central and peripheral systems that supply and regulate the activity of cardiac muscle, smooth muscle, and many glands.The nervous system is composed of many millions of nerve and glial cells, together with blood vessels and a small amount of connective tissue. The nerve cells, or "neurons", are characterized by many processes and are specialized in that they exhibit to a great degree the phenomena ofirritability and conductivity. The glial cells of the central nervous system are supporting cells collectively termed"neuroglia". They are characterized by short processes that have special relationships to neurons, blood vessels, and connective tissue. The comparable cells in the peripheral nervous system are termed "neurilemmal" cells.1. What does the passage mainly discuss?(A) The parts of a neuron(B) The structure of animals' nerve(C) The nervous system of vertebrates(D) The development of the brain2. According to the passage , the nerve cord of vertebrates is(A) large(B) hollow(C) primitive(D) embryological3. The author implies that a careful investigation of a biological structure in an embryo may(A) Improved research of the same structure in other species(B) A better understanding of the fully developed structure(C) Discovering ways in which poor development can be corrected(D) A method by which scientists can document the various stages of development4. The two main parts of the central nervous system are the brain and the(A) sensory endings(B) cranial nerve(C) spinal cord(D) peripheral nerves5. All of the following are described as being controlled by the autonomic nervous system EXCEPT(A) connective tissue(B) cardiac muscle(C) glandular activity(D) smooth muscle6. In what lines does the author identify certain characteristic of nerve cells?(A) lines 1-2(B) lines 9-12(C) lines 12-14(D) lines 16-18CBBCA D。

2019年雅思听力Test3 Section 1题目解析Early learning childcare center enrolment form难度点评：-干扰信息多，几乎每一个问题都在音频中给出了至少两个备选答案，但一般以两人意见达成一致的为准，往往此类信息置后。

-字母M/N的区分-答案信息前置，在通过题干信息定位到答案句时，其中的答案信息为代词，指代之前已经提到的答案，详见第10题。

Personal details：Q1,题干出现age，反推答案句为表达年龄的句式，重点听‘how old…your daughter’s age is…’等问句后内容。

答案句：She’s three now but she turns four nextmonth….I’ll put four down，以转折后信息为准，答案为4。

拓展：关于雅思听力中答案词为数字时的写法，建议写阿拉伯数字，虽然本题写成four也准确，但是写成阿拉伯数字的优势有两个，一是不会产生拼写错误;二是当字数要求为‘No more than one word and/or a number’时，如果答案为‘两个方向’，写成two directions，错误。

写成2directions准确。

所以，为了规避犯错风险，建议考生把数字均写成阿拉伯数字形式。

Q2,题干出现address，注意听力中出现过address的三个常见发音，分别为：['dres]，[dres]，['dri：s]。

地址格式：数字+名称+街道，本题道路名称给出了拼写，但是要注意M/N的区分。

一般来说，单词在拼写之前，会先发音，考生能够现根据发音规律预测字母。

M/N的另一个区分点在于是否有闭口音，M音频中含有闭口音m，所以听到闭口音时往往为字母M。

答案句：It’s 46 Wombat Road, that’s W-O-M-B-A-T.Childcare InformationQ3,通过空前Monday以及and预测答案信息为星期，星期中注意星期三Wednesday，星期四Thursday，星期二Tuesday，星期六Saturday的拼写，常考察。

2019年3月2日雅思机经真题回忆【听力】Section 1新题/旧题：新题场景：旅游主题：海边度假题型及数量：10填空题考试题目+答案：暂无考点：基本功的数字，十几和几十区分可参考真题：C9T3S1;C4T1S1;C5T1S1Section 2新题/旧题：旧题场景：娱乐主题：两天的骑行比赛题型及数量：5单选+5匹配考试题目+答案：11-15)Multiple Choices11. After people receive money, need to give it toA. schoolB. official charitiesC. community12. Need to pay attention toA. vehicleB. uneven surfaceC. 暂缺13. What Sarah recommends people should do for preparationA. good attitudeB. routeC. training14. What to bringA. suitable shoes/clothesB. waterC. cell phone15. What to do after the first day raceA. have the right food/eat wellB. sleep wellC. check maps16-20)Flow Chart MatchingA. teamB. passportC. aid organisationD. accommodationE. sponsorship formF. addressG. race packageHand in the proof of 16. FLog on the websiteApply for 17. EMedical insuranceOrganise 18. CBook 19. D onlineReceive 20. G考点：单选题的同义替换及流程匹配题定位做题方法可参考真题：C12T6S3;C12T7S3Section 3新题/旧题：新题场景：教育主题：狄更斯小说人物课程讨论题型及数量：4匹配+6单选考试题目+答案：A. An obedient daughter。

2019年雅思大作文解析及写作范文：每个人都应该上学到18岁Everybody should stay at school until 18 years old. To what extent do you agree or disagree?每个人上学都应该至少到18岁。

你在何种水准上同意或者不同意这个观点?To compete in a global economy young people are expected to be highly educated. Governments in some countries therebefore have implemented or planned to enforce the laws about raising the school leaving age. This movement givesrise to much controversy in the community. In this essay, we will discuss some arguments for and against studying until the age of eighteen.The proposal would help tackle the problem of teenagers leaving education without qualifications or workplace skills. It is not strictly about increasing the 'school' leaving age, but about keeping teens in some kind of education or training until they are 18, most of them full-time, including apprenticeships and work-based training. Especially in this competitive society, obtaining certain qualifications or pursuing higher education is an inevitable trend. If you left school a decade ago with an age under 18 there were loads of jobs you could walk into without qualifications, howeverthat's not going to be the case now and in the future. This fast-changing world needs more professionals to support and develop, and normally students can only be qualified when they finished high school or technical school while reaching 18.Some people, on the other hand, argue that there is no reason to force all 16 year olds to stay in school longer than they need to be there. By the age of sixteen, some students have a strong sense of who they are and what they want to become. Forcing these confident young people to "stay in school" until they turn 18 could actually be deterring them from achieving their career and life goals.In my opinion of view, these so called confident young people under 18 are rare and it is still beneficial for them to receive training for their career preparation. The modern education system cannot afford to neglect those teenagers who currently leave school at 16 unprepared for the rigor and demands of life in the 21st Century.。

2019年3月英语三级A卷真题及答案听力Ask all the managers to a end the mee ng.He can’t a end the lecture.The salary is a rac ve.The labour cost has risen.Conduc ng a market survey.Conversa on1He is having a mee ng.He is suffering from a fever.Having it at the same me next Monday.Conversa on2Keep things for his friend.His friend’s name and phone number.ideasin touchshould you think carefully about before ren ng a carThe_____you need.【kind of car】can you get a best deal and save money when ren ng a carBy_____offered by different car rental companies.【comparing prices】are you advised to have the car rental company’s phone numberIn case you need to_____.【contact the company】should you remember to do if you are returning the car to an airportRemember to______________to check in to your flight.【leave enough me】should you fill the gas tank before returning the carTo save you extra fuel and_______.【service fees】词汇和语法have accepted your sugges on____we should put off the mee ng un l next month.B)thatof our faculty, staff and students, we would like to take this opportunity to thank you for your service.A)Onis the marke ng department ___ owns and operates this business website.C) that24. If I____in your posi on, I would try to take classes while working.C) were25. No sooner_the message to Sarah than I got a phone call from her.A)had I sent26. Some mes_hard you try, your business goes nowhere.D) no ma er howkind and courteous to the interviewer, not si ng_you are told to do so.D) un lare concerned, this China Culture Tour is very exercising and a huge success.B)As far ashad a 5% economic growth last year, ____ is one of the best performances in the region.A)whichwant to keep in touch with you___ I have further ques ons about the job market.C) in casecompany whose CEO was recently dismissed is now performing (strong)____.【strongly】should not send (person)______informa on such as your ID number via email.【personal】you think about the func on of business development, it should (think)_____of as a marke ng func on.【be thought】the next 10 years, healthcare career will be (promising)____than ever before.【more promising】get started with our business development, I suggested (do)____some market research first.【doing】阅读Task1to the passage, a posi ve wellness culture can help to ___.A)create be er healththe author’s opinion, healthy people are likely to___.C)have fewer sick daysmovement throughout the day will___.D)make you feel refreshedof the following is men oned as a way to add movementD)Taking the stairs in the building.the last paragraph, employers are advised to improve their employees’health so as to___.C)create a be er work environmentTask2purpose of the company’s Smart Home products is to___.D)save energycan you control your products while you are away from homeA)Use the mobile app for phones.Radiator Thermostat differs from other smart hea ng systems in that____.B)it helps you set the temperature in each roomthe Smart Plug, you don’t have to worry about____.C)whether you le something on a er leaving home45. The sensor in Starter Kit is used to____.A)make your home secure and safeTask3aidflat recar door,high-quality ba eryproviderTask45l.(N-Three-dimensional map)三维地图(F-Mode of transporta on)交通方式交通方式52.(G-Public transit)公共交通(E-Es mated me of arrival)预计到达时间预计到达时间53.(A-Bike lane)自行车道(H-Speed camera)超速摄像机超速摄像机54.(D-Distance calculator)距离计算器(J-Real me traffic detec on)实时交通监测实时交通监测55.(K-Real me traffic avoidance)实时交通规让语音控制实时交通规让 (L-Voice control)语音控制Task5what case are you not charged for your late paymentIf it is your_____.【first late payment】much cash can you earn back with Discover It in rota ng categories each quarterYou can get______cash back.【5%】can you receive all the money the bank matchesAt the end of_____.【your first year】does the bank do to protect your account securityIt monitors every purchase and _____if it spots something suspicious.【alerts you 】should you do if you have any ques ons about Discover ItCall the bank’s_____.【service number 】翻译banking offers many advantages like accessing funds 24 hours a day or saving me by making fewer trips to the bank.B)网上银行提供了许多便利，如可以每天24小时办理资金业务，或减少了去银行的次数，节省了时间。

【导语】为了⽅便⼤家的学习，下⾯是整理发布的2019年3⽉9⽇雅思机经真题回忆，欢迎阅读参考！更多相关讯息请关注！ 【听⼒】 Section 1 新题/旧题：旧题 场景：咨询 主题：⼀个⼥⼠打电话安排清洁⼯清理她家的对话 题型及数量：10填空题 考试题⽬+答案： 1-10)Completion 1. Name: Macvia 2. Address: 37 North Avenue 3. Near a white bar 4. Contact number: 271963 5. When is it built: July 1936 6. Top roof and back door have been converted into bedrooms and a garden 7. Trim weeds and bushes 8. Check out day: Saturday 9. Check out time: 11 am 10. Use the blue gate to leave 考点：基本功：⼈名，地址，电话，⽇期，星期，时间 可参考真题：C10T4S1 Section 2 新题/旧题：旧题 场景：⾃然/⽣物 主题：野⽣动物保护志愿组织的介绍 题型及数量：4单选+6匹配 考试题⽬+答案： 11-15)Multiple Choices 11. The organization aims to A. protect the animal B. help young animals to adjust to the environment C. introduce animal to the wild world 12. The applicant is required to have A. training B. a few experience C. a medical test 13. The fee does not include A. travel expenses B. insurance C. all accommodation costs 14. Participants are required to adjust themselves to A. 暂缺 B. local climate C. 暂缺 15-20)Matching A. help animals B. learn about a different culture C. make long-time friends D. realization of myself E. escape from routine life F. more opportunities to seek a job G. get close to wildlife H. how to work in a team What are the feelings of the six previous volunteers? 15. G 16. A 17. D 18. B 19. C 20. F 考点：单选题的同义替换及匹配题定位做题⽅法 可参考真题：C10T3S2;C11T3S2 Section 3 新题/旧题：新题 场景：教育 主题：关于⾳乐学习的讨论—学⾳乐的⼈的倾向研究 题型及数量：4多选+6匹配 考试题⽬+答案：暂⽆ 考点：同意替换，结构转换 可参考真题：C10T3S3 新题/旧题：新题 场景：科普 主题：介绍⼀种新型涂料 题型及数量：10填空 考试题⽬+答案： 31. bridge 32. stress 33. pollution 34. safety 35. coal 36. cement 37. weather 38. training 39. cost 40. spray 考点：同意替换，结构转换。

2019年雅思阅读理解精选试题及答案卷面总分：100分答题时间：50分钟试卷题量：10题一、问答题（共10题，共100分）1.Selling Digital Music without Copy-protection Makes SenseA. It was uncharacteristically low-key for the industry’s greatest showman. But the essay published this week by Steve Jobs, the boss of Apple, on his firm’s website under the unassuming title “Thoughts on Music” has nonetheless provoked a vigorous debate about the future of digital music, which Apple dominates with its iPod music-player and iTunes music-store. At issue is “digital rights management” (DRM)—the technology guarding downloaded music against theft. Since there is no common standard for DRM, it also has the side-effect that songs purchased for one type of music-player may not work on another. Apple’s DRM system, called FairPlay, is the most widespread. So it came as a surprise when Mr. Jobs called for DRM for digital music to be abolished.B. This is a change of tack for Apple. It has come under fire from European regulators who claim that its refusal to license FairPlay to other firms has “locked in” customers. Since music from the iTunes store cannot be played on non-iPod music-players (at least not without a lot of fiddling), any iTunes buyer will be deterred from switching to a device made by a rival firm, such as Sony or Microsoft. When French lawmakers drafted a bill last year compelling Apple to open up FairPlay to rivals, the company warne d of “state-sponsored piracy”. Only DRM, it implied, could keep the pirates at bay.C. This week Mr. Jobs gave another explanation for his former defence of DRM: the record companies made him do it. They would make their music available to the iTunes store only if Apple agreed to protect it using DRM. They can still withdraw their catalogues if the DRM system is compromised. Apple cannot license FairPlay to others, says Mr Jobs, because it would depend on them to produce security fixes promptly. All DRM does is restrict consumer choice and provide a barrier to entry, says Mr Jobs; without it there would be far more stores and players, and far more innovation. So, he suggests, why not do away with DRM and sell music unprotected? “This is clearly the best alternative for consumers,” he declares, “and Apple would embrace it in a heartbeat.”D. Why the sudden change of heart? Mr Jobs seems chiefly concerned with getting Europe’s regulators off his back. Rather than complaining to Apple about its use of DRM, he suggests, “those unhappy with the current situation should redirect their energies towards persuading the music companies to sell their music DRM-free.” Two and a half of the four big record companies, he helpfully points out, are European-owned. Mr Jobs also hopes to paint himself as a consumer champion. Apple resents accusations that it has become the Microsoft of digital music.E. Apple can afford to embrace open competition in music players and online stores. Consumers would gravitate to the best player and the best store, and at the moment that still means Apple’s. Mr Jobs is evidently unfazed by rivals to the iPod. Since only 3% of the music in a typical iTunes library is protected, most of it can already be used on other players today, he notes. (And even the protected tracks can be burned onto a CD and then re-ripped.) So Apple’s dominance evidently depends far more on branding and ease of use than DRM-related “lock in”.F. The music giants are trying DRM-free downloads. Lots of smaller labels already sell music that way. Having seen which way the wind is blowing, Mr Jobs now wants to be seen not as DRM’s defender, but as a consumer champion who helped in its downfall. Wouldn’t it lead to a surge in piracy? No, because most music is still sold unprotected on CDs, people wishing to steal music already can do so. Indeed, scrapping DRM would probably increase online-music sales by reducing confusion and incompatibility. With the leading online store, Apple would benefit most. Mr Jobs’s argument, in short, is transparently self-serving. It also happens to be right.Notes to Reading Passage 11. low-key:抑制的，受约束的，屈服的2. showman:开展览会的人, 出风头的人物3. unassuming:谦逊的, 不夸耀的, 不装腔作势的4. iPod：(苹果公司出产的)音乐播放器5. iTunes store：(苹果公司出产的)在线音乐商店6. get off pe rson’s back:不再找某人的麻烦，摆脱某人的纠缠7. gravitate:受吸引，倾向于8. unfazed:不再担忧，不被打扰Questions 1-7Do the following statemets reflect the claims of the writer in Reading Passage 1?Write your answer in Boxes 1-7 on your answer sheet.TRUE if the statement reflets the claims of the writerFALSE if the statement contradicts the claims of the writerNOT GIVEN if it is impossbile to say what the writer thinks about this1. Apple enjoys a controlling position in digital music market with its iPod music-player and iTunes music-store.2. DRM is a government decree issued with a purpose to protect downloaded music from theft by consumers.3. Lack of standardization in DRM makes songs bought for one kind of music player may not function on another.4. Apple has been criticized by European regulators since it has refused to grant a license FairPlay to other firms.5. All music can be easily played on non-iPod music devices from Sony or Microsoft without too much fiddling.6. Apple depends far more on DRM rather than branding for its dominance of the digital music devices.7. If DRM was cancelled, Sony would certainly dominate the international digital music market.Questions 8-10Choose the appropriate letters A-D and write them in boxes 8-10 on your answe sheet.8. Which of the following statements about Mr. Jobs’ idea of DRM is NOT TRUE?A. DRM places restrictions on consumer’ choice of digital music products available.B. DRM comples iTunes buyers to switch to a device made by Sony or Microsoft.C. DRM constitutes a barrier for potential consumers to enter digital music markets.D. DRM hinders development of more stores and players and technical innovation.9. The word “unfazed” in line 3 of paragraph E, means___________.A. refusedB. welcomedC. not botheredD. not well received10. Which of the following statements is TRUE if DRM was scapped?A. Sony would gain the most profit.B. More customers would be “locked in”.C. A sudden increase in piracy would occur.D. Online-music sales would probably decrease.Questions 11-14Complete the notes below.Choose NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS from Reading Passage 1 for each answer.Write your answers in boxes 11-14 on your answer sheet.Mr. Steve Jobs, the boss of Apple, explains the reason why he used to defend DRM, saying that the company was forced to do so: the record companies would make their music accessible to …11...only if they agreed to protect it using DRM; they can still…12…if the DRM system is compromised. He also provides the reason why Apple did not license FairPlay to others: the company relies on them to …13….But now he changes his mind with a possible expectation that Europe’s regulators would not trouble him any more in the future. He proposes that those who are unsatisfactory with the current situation in digital music market should …14… towards persuade the music companies to sell their music DRM-free.正确答案：1. TRUESee the second sentence in Paragraph A “… the future of digital music, which Apple dominates with its iPod music-player and iTunesmusic-store.”2. FALSESee the third sentence in Paragraph A “…At issue is “digital rights management” (DRM)—the technology guarding downloaded music against theft.”3. TRUESee the fourth sentence in Parag raph A “Since there is no common standard for DRM, it also has the side-effect that songs purchased for one type of music-player may not work on another.”4. TRUESee the second sentence in Paragraph B “It has come under fire from European regulators who claim that its refusal to license FairPlay to other firms has “locked in” customers.”5. NOT GIVENThe third sentence in Paragaph B only mentions music from the iTunes store, nothing about that of Sony or Microsoft. “Since music from the iTunes store cannot be played on non-iPod music-players (at least not without a lot of fiddling).”6. FALSESee the last sentence in Paragraph E “So Apple’s dominance evidently depends far more on branding and ease of use than DRM-related “lock in”.7. NOT GIVENSee the fourth sentence in Paragraph F only mentions music generally, no particular information about business prospect of Sony “Indeed, scrapping DRM would probably increase online-music sales by reducing confusion and incompatibility.”8. BSee the fourth sentence of Paragraph C “All DRM does is restrict consumer choice and provide a barrier to entry, says Mr Jobs; without it there would be far more stores and players, and far more innovation.”9. CSee the third sentence of Paragraph E and the context “Mr Jobs is evidently unfazed by rivals to the iPod. Since only 3% of the music in a typical iTunes library is protected, most of it can already be used on other players today.”10. ASee the last four sentences of Paragraph F “Wouldn’t it l ead to a surge in piracy? No, because most music is still sold unprotected on CDs, people wishing to steal music already can do so. Indeed, scrapping DRM would probably increase online-music sales by reducing confusion and incompatibility. With the leading online store, Apple would benefit most.”11. the iTunes storeSee the second sentence of Paragraph C “They would make their music available to the iTunes store only if Apple agreed to protect it using DRM.”12. withdraw their cataloguesSee the third sentence of Paragraph C “They can still withdraw their catalogues if the DRM system is compromised.”13. produce security fixesSee the fourth sentence of Paragraph C “Apple cannot license FairPlay to others, says Mr Jobs, because it would depend on them to produce security fixes promptly.”14. redirect their energiesSee the second sentence of Paragraph D “Rather than complaining to Apple about its use of DRM, he suggests, “those unhappy with the current situation should redirect their energies towards persuading the music companies to sell their music DRM-free.”2.new weapon to fight cancer1. British scientists are preparing to launch trials of a radical new way to fight cancer, which kills tumours by infecting them with viruses like the common cold.2. If successful, virus therapy could eventually form a third pillar alongside radiotherapy and chemotherapy in the standard arsenal against cancer, while avoiding some of the debilitating side-effects.3. Leonard Seymour, a professor of gene therapy at Oxford University, who has been working on the virus therapy with colleagues in London and the US, will lead the trials later this year. Cancer Research UK said yesterday that it was excited by the potential of Prof Seymour’s pioneering techniques.4. One of the country’s leading geneticists, Prof Seymour has been working with viruses that kill cancer cells directly, while avoiding harm to healthy tissue. "In principle, you’ve got something which could be many times more effective than regular chemotherapy," he said.5. Cancer-killing viruses exploit the fact that cancer cells suppress the body’s local immune system. "If a cancer doesn’t do that, the immune system wipes it out. If you can get a virus into a tumour, viruses findthem a very good place to be because there’s no immune system to stop them replicating. You can regard it as the cancer’s Achilles’ heel."6. Only a small amount of the virus needs to get to the cancer. "They replicate, you get a million copies in each cell and the cell bursts and they infect the tumour cells adjacent and repeat the process," said Prof Seymour.7. Preliminary research on mice shows that the viruses work well on tumours resistant to standard cancer drugs. "It’s an interesting possibility that they may have an advantage in killing drug-resistant tumours, which could be quite different to anything we’ve had before."8. Researchers have known for some time that viruses can kill tumour cells and some aspects of the work have already been published in scientific journals. American scientists have previously injected viruses directly into tumours but this technique will not work if the cancer is inaccessible or has spread throughout the body.9. Prof Seymour’s innovative solution is to mask the virus from the body’s i mmune system, effectively allowing the viruses to do what chemotherapy drugs do - spread through the blood and reach tumours wherever they are. The big hurdle has always been to find a way to deliver viruses to tumours via the bloodstream without the body’s immune system destroying them on the way.10. "What we’ve done is make chemical modifications to the virus to puta polymer coat around it - it’s a stealth virus when you inject it," he said.11. After the stealth virus infects the tumour, it replicates, but the copies do not have the chemical modifications. If they escape from the tumour, the copies will be quickly recognised and mopped up by the body’s immune system.12. The therapy would be especially useful for secondary cancers, called metastases, which sometimes spread around the body after the first tumour appears. "There’s an awful statistic of patients in the west ... with malignant cancers; 75% of them go on to die from metastases," said Prof Seymour.13. Two viruses are likely to be examined in the first clinical trials: adenovirus, which normally causes a cold-like illness, and vaccinia, which causes cowpox and is also used in the vaccine against smallpox. Forsafety reasons, both will be disabled to make them less pathogenic in the trial, but Prof Seymour said he eventually hopes to use natural viruses.14. The first trials will use uncoated adenovirus and vaccinia and will be delivered locally to liver tumours, in order to establish whether the treatment is safe in humans and what dose of virus will be needed. Several more years of trials will be needed, eventually also on the polymer-coated viruses, before the therapy can be considered for use in the NHS. Though the approach will be examined at first for cancers that do not respond to conventional treatments, Prof Seymour hopes that one day it might be applied to all cancers.Questions 1-6Do the following statements agree with the information given in the reading passage? For questions 1-6 writeTRUE if the statement agrees with the informationFALSE if the statement contradicts the informationNOT GIVEN if there is no information on this in the passage1.Virus therapy, if successful, has an advantage in eliminatingside-effects.2.Cancer Research UK is quite hopeful about Professor Seymour’s work on the virus therapy.3.Virus can kill cancer cells and stop them from growing again.4.Cancer’s Achilles’ heel refers to the fact that virus may stay safely in a tumor and replicate.5.To infect the cancer cells, a good deal of viruses should be injected into the tumor.6.Researches on animals indicate that virus could be used as a new way to treat drug-resistant tumors.Question 7-9Based on the reading passage, choose the appropriate letter from A-D for each answer.rmation about researches on viruses killing tumor cells can be found(A) on TV(B) in magazines(C) on internet(D) in newspapers8.To treat tumors spreading out in body, researchers try to(A) change the body’ immune system(B) inject chemotherapy drugs into bloodstream.(C) increase the amount of injection(D) disguise the viruses on the way to tumors.9.When the chemical modified virus in tumor replicates, the copies(A) will soon escape from the tumor and spread out.(B) will be wiped out by the body’s immune system.(C) will be immediately recognized by the researchers.(D) will eventually stop the tumor from spreading out.Questions 10-13Complete the sentences below. Choose your answers from the list of words. You can only use each word once.NB There are more words in the list than spaces so you will not use them all.In the first clinical trials, scientists will try to ……10…… adenovirus and vaccinia, so both the viruses will be less pathogenic thanthe ……11…….These uncoated viruses will be applied directly to certain areas to confirm safety on human beings and the right ……12…… needed. The experiments will firstly be ……13……to the treatment of certain cancers正确答案：1.答案：FALSE (见第2段：If successful, virus therapy could eventually form a third pillar alongside radiotherapy and chemotherapy in the standard arsenal against cancer, while avoiding some of the debilitating side-effects. Virus therapy 只能避免一些副作用，而不是根除。