【精选】辽宁省大连市_高一英语上学期期中试题
- 格式:doc
- 大小:55.00 KB
- 文档页数:12
2015~2016学年度上学期期中考试高一英语试卷考试时间120分钟试题分数 150第一部分:听力第一节1.Whose wallet probably is it?A. the woman’sB. The man’sC. Gina’s2. What is the date today?A. May 1stB. May 2ndC. May 3rd3. W ho made the woman’s personal web page?A. She herselfB. Her friend.C. The man4. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. A townB. An accidentC. A murder5. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Relatives.B. Colleagues.C. Neighbors.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)6. What is the man doing?A. Watching TVB. Listening to the radio.C. Reading the newspaper7. Why are the rich and famous targets for being talked about according to the man?A. The public are interested in them.B. The public want to laugh at them.C. The public want to make them famous.听第7段材料,回答第8-10题。
8. Why does the man look sad? A. He had to stop his study. B. He failed his test again.C. He couldn’t understand the foreigners.9. How did the woman improve her French?A. By reading French newspapersB. By watching French films.C. By speaking to herself.10. What does the woman suggest the man do?A. Be confident.B. Talk with foreignersC. Ask the teacher for advice. 听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
辽宁省大连市普兰店区高一英语上学期期中(第二次阶段)试题(注意:请将答案按题号1--60顺序填涂到答题卡上,否则不给分。
)一、单项选择。
选出最佳选项。
(共20小题;每小题1分,共20分)1.Mr. Huang will ________ in the movement.A. play a leading partB. take partsC. play leading partD. take a part2.Sometimes ____English is quite different from ____English in many ways.A. speaking, writingB. spoken, writtenC. speaking, writtenD. spoken, writing3.________ from heart trouble for years,Professor White has to take some medicine with him wherever he goes.A.Suffered B.Suffering C.Having suffered D.Being suffered4.All the information we have collected in relation to that case ________ very little.A.makes up for B.adds up to C.comes up with D.pulls up with 5.The film,________ the true story of this Red Army general,attracted people’s interest all over the country.A.is based on B.is on the base of C.which is the base for D.based upon 6.Don’t respond to any emails________ personal information,no matter how official they look.A.searching B.asking C.requesting D.questioning7.—Are you still busy?—Yes, I______ my work, and it won’t take long.A. just finishB. am just finishingC. have just finishedD. am just going to finish8.—I didn’t know this was a one-way street,officer. —________ A.That’s all right. B.I don’t believe you.C.How dare you say that? D.Sorry,but that’s no excuse.9.The money collected should be made good use________ the people in South Asia who suffered a lot in the earthquake and the tsunami (海啸).A.of helping B.to help C.to helping D.of to help10.Only when the motorbike looked almost new ________repairing and cleaning it.A.he stopped B.did he stop C.stopped he D.he did stop11.What shall we use for power when all the oil in the world has________?A.given out B.put out C.held up D.used up12.Sam insisted that he________ the law and________.A.didn’t break;mustn’t be punished B.doesn’t break;shouldn’t punish C.hadn’t broken;be not punished D.hadn’t broken;not be punished 13.What I need is ________ book that contains ________ ABC of oil painting.A.a;/ B.the;/ C.the;an D.a;the14.—I saw no more than one motor car in that shop. Will you go and buy________?—No,I’d rather buy________ in other shops.A.one;one B.it;one C.one;it D.it;it15.________our earth,or else it will be no longer fit for us to live on.A.Protect B.To protect C.Protecting D.Protected16.A bee appeared on Kate’s dress,and her sudden________ of cry scared us.A.break B. burst C.attitude D.express17.The place ________ interested me most was the Children’s Palace.A.which B.where C.what D.in which18.The boys,________could not reach the shelf,went to look for something to stand on.A.the tall of whom B.the tallest of whomC.the tallest one D.the tallest of them19.The time he has devoted in the past 10 years________ the disabled is now considered________ of great value.A.to help;being B.to helping;to be C.to help;to be D.helping;being 20.I do not feel equal to________ her the truth.A.tell B.told C.telling D.being told二、完形填空。
辽宁省大连市普兰店区2017-2018学年高一英语上学期期中(阶段)试题一、单项选择本大题共15道小题。
1.Each of the students in No.1 High School, Quanzhou works hard at his or her lessons, ____ to go to university some day.A. to hopeB. hopesC. hopedD. hoping2.We can’t work together any more ; I think it’s time we went our ______ ways.A. separateB. differentC. ownD. proper3.It _____ about twenty years since CCTV ____ to broadcast English programs.A. has been; begunB. is; beganC. is; has begunD. was; began4.---I think we should buy a car so that it will be convenient for us to go to work. ---______, but do you think we have so much money ?A. You are jokingB. Come off itC. I don’t believe itD. You are dead rig ht5.When she ______ back tomorrow, I’ll tell her all about the news.A. will comeB. comesC. had comeD. is coming6.I’m afraid moving all those boxes will _____ too much time.A. clean upB. turn upC. take upD. break up7.There is no experience ______ is more exciting than skating on real ice.A. thatB. whatC. thisD. it8.--- Have you a color TV?--- Yes, I have a good ___.A. itB. onesC. thatD. one9.Everybody went to the party, but Li Hong stayed at home _____ her mother was sick.A. whenB. becauseC. althoughD. unless10.–How did it ____that you missed the bus ?- I’m sorry I got up late.A. come upB. come aboutC. come outD. come on11.Jumping out of _______ airplane at ten thousand feet is quite _______ exciting experience.A.an; an B.不填; an C.不填; the D.the; the12.With all the children around, grandma’s heart _____ happiness on the Mid-Autumn Day reunion.A. was filled withB. was full withC. was filled ofD. was filling with13.Noise is unpleasant, _____ when you are trying to sleep.A. probably B.exactly C.especially D.only14.Sally worked late in the evening to finish her report ____ her boss could read it first thing next morning.A.so that B.because C.before D. or else15.--- You've left the light on.--- Oh , so I have. _____and turn it off.A.I've gone B. I'll go C.I go D.I'm going评卷人得分一、完型填空本大题共1道小题。
2023-2024学年辽宁省大连市育明高级中学高一(上)期中英语试卷第一部分:知识运用(共两节,45分)第一节 语法填空(共3小题;每小题1.5分,共15分)阅读下列短文,根据短文内容填空.在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词,在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空.1.(4.5分)I have been to many places as a news reporter. In India, I visited a city where there were many (1) (home) children. Some were as young as four years old. They lived in the streets (2)su rvived by begging or stealing. But then a wonderful lady (3) (call) Rosa opened a home for them.Within one year, she was looking after two hundred children. She clothed them, fed them and taught the m. She gave them hope.2.(6分)Online shopping (1)(welcome) by most people due to various reasons. For the consumer s, it can save some time for the people (2) don't have much spare time. Just clicking the mouse, th ey can get what they want (3) staying at home. For the sellers, it can cut some costs for those with out enough circulating funds. Compared with the traditional trade mode, they don't have to spend money i n (4) (rent) a house.3.(4.5分)Peter worked (1) a night watchman in a small factory. One morning his boss came in witha suitcase. He said to Peter, I'm going to New York tomorrow. See you. Peter said, "Oh, you mustn't go. The factory owner asked him why. Peter answered that he (2) (have) a nightmare the night bef ore. In the dream, he had seen the next day's plane to New York crash over the Atlantic Ocean. Peter's bo ss (3) (immediate) cancelled his ticket and stayed in the office. The plane crashed; the boss thank ed Peter and gave him a big present. Then he fired him.第二节 完形填空(每小题1.5分,共30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.4.(30分)"Sara,don't forget your promise to me that you will mow (割草) Mrs.Martin's yard this weeken d," said Dad. "Don't let me down."Sara was the oldest child in the family,and one of her chores was to mow their yard.Mrs.Martin,their (1) neighbor,was unable to take care of her yard in her 70s,so Sara's dad had (2)Sara for thi s job. (3) Mrs.Martin's yard was not big,Sara knew the job would go quickly.However,she still di sliked her dad's (4)."Why didn't you ask me first?" Sara had(5)."Did you ask me first when you volunteered me to be in the school festival last fall?" asked Sara's father. "Well,no,I didn't ask you first, (6)you would have done those things anyway.You're always (7) to help.""I (8) when I can." Dad answered. "Sara,we have known Mrs.Martin for a very long time.She h as often(9)our family.Now we can do something for her. (10),the feeling you get from help ing someone makes you(11) who is really helping whom.""I don't know,Dad," said Sara. "The only feeling I get from mowing our yard is(12). ""Just you wait and see," said DadAfter breakfast,Sara made her way to Mrs.Martin's yard.She was good at her job and soon had Mrs.Ma rtins yard looking (13).Mrs.Martin came outside with a big glass of orange juice and (14) it to her.Sara stopped her work and (15)enjoyed the drink,while Mrs.Martin talked to her about all of the flowers in her yard.Seeing the(16) in Mrs.Martin's eyes,Sara began to understand how muchthe yard (17) to Mrs.Martin.After finishing her drink,Sara returned to work with a new (18).A warm feeling began to (19) through her body.Her dad was (20).It was hard to tell who was helping whom!(1)A.strange B.new C.aged D.faithful(2)A.guided B.volunteered C.ordered D.forced(3)A.Once B.Since C.Unless D.Although(4)A.promise B.argument C.permission D.introduction(5)A.replied B.suggested C.complained D.announced(6)A.but B.so C.or D.for(7)A.proud B.willing C.afraid D.fortunate(8)A.choose B.succeed C.hesitate D.try(9)A.respected B.changed C.protected D.helped(10)A.Besides B.Instead C.Therefore D.Otherwise(11)A.imagine B.explore C.worry D.wonder(12)A.scared B.moved C.tired D.relaxed(13)A.tidy B.alive C.empty D.messy(14)A.threw B.delivered C.offered D.sold(15)A.eagerly B.generously C.carefully D.gratefully(16)A.determinationB.peace C.curiosity D.joy(17)A.related B.meant C.belonged D.referred(18)A.attitude B.wisdom C.inspiration D.expectation(19)A.exist B.fly C.spread D.break(20)A.unusual B.right C.serious D.helpful第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,40分)第一节(共30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.5.(8分)I was in the seventh grade,and we had moved to New Jersey in November.By then,everyone alr eady had had their own friends,and no one wanted to talk to a new girl.To make things worse,they put me in "Section L".I found out later that everyone called Section L "Loserville".It was sort of an open secret that it was the section for troublemakers and not-so-smart kids.When I found out,I wanted to scream.I had alw ays been a good student and had amazing friends,and now everyone thought I was a loser!I did text my friends in Illinois almost every night,especially my best friend,Ana.At first my friends wanted to hear all about it.But then some stopped texting back once I said something about how miserable I wa s.One night when I was texting with Ana,I complained about another friend who had just done that. Ana's texts came really fast for the next few minutes and they surprised me.She said that she was tired of hearing about how bad everything was in New Jersey,too.She said she did not want to hurt my feelings but that I needed to stop feeling so sorry for myself all the time,I had to try to make things better.The next day,I thought a lot about what Ana had said.She was right!I wish I could say that everything changed overnight after that,but it didn't.I was still stuck in "Loserville",and some people were still mean to me,even though I tried to just stay out of their way.But what did change was me-I stopped feeling so sorry for myself and did something about making friend s.I signed up to make sets for the school play.I met a lot of new people there,and suddenly I had friends t o say hi to in the halls!I still miss Illinois sometimes,but life in New Jersey isn't so hard anymore.Even though I couldn't changemy situation,I could change my attitude-and that made all the difference.(1)"Loserville" is a section for .A.failuresB.good studentsC.class secretsD.newcomers(2)The writer complained all the time in the new environment because .A.Ana didn't text back to herB.her friends hurt her feelingsC.she was unfairly treatedD.she was a good student(3)What made a difference in changing the situation?A.She went back to Illinois.B.She ended friendship with Ana.C.She fought back with her classmates.D.She began to make friends with others.(4)The best title for the passage can be .A.Lasting FriendshipB.An Incidence at SchoolC.Say Goodbye to "Loserville"D.Unhappiness in "Loserville"6.(6分)These days everyone is worried about the size of their carbon footprint.In order to reduce global warming,we need to make our carbon footprints smaller.But how much CO are we responsible for?A new book by Mike Berners-Lee (a leading expert in carbon foot-printing) might be able to help.The C arbon Foot print of Everything looks at the different things we do and buy,and calculates the amount of CO2 they produce,including the ingredients,the electricity,the equipment,the transport and the packaging.A nd it's frightening how much carbon dioxide everything produces.But all of this can help us decide which beer to drink.From Berners-Lee's calculations,it's clear that a pint (568 ml) of locally-brewed (酿制的) beer has a smaller carbon footprint than a bottle of imported beer.T his is because the imported beer has been transported from far away,and it uses more packaging.The local beer only produces 300 g of CO2-but the imported beer produces 900 g!So,one pint of local beer is better f or the environment than three cans of cheap foreign beer from the supermarket.Berners-Lee has even calculated the carbon footprint of cycling to work.Nothing is more environmentally -friendly than riding a bike,surely?Well,it depends on what you've had to eat before.To ride a bike we nee d energy and for energy we need food.So,if we eat a banana and then ride a kilometer and a half,our foot print is 65 g of CO2.However,if we eat bacon before the bike ride,it's 200 g.In fact,bananas are good in general because they don't need packaging.They can be transported by boat and they grow in natural sunlig ht.So,does this mean that cycling is bad for the environment?Absolutely not.If you cycle,you don ' t use y our car;and the fewer cars on the road,the fewer traffic jams.And cars in traffic jams produce three times more CO2 than cars travelling at speed.Cycling also makes you healthy and less likely to go to a hospital.A nd hospitals have very big carbon footprints!So,maybe it's time for us all to start making some changes.Pass me a banana and a pint of local beer,pl ease.(1)Which of the followings produces the smallest carbon footprints?A.A pint of local beer.B.A bottle of imported beer.C.A banana before a 1.5 km bike ride.D.Bacon before a 1.5 km bike ride.(2)According to the article,the author suggests choosing the local food because it is .A.more tastyB.easier to buyC.better packagedD.more energy-saving(3)The purpose of writing this article is to .A.promote a new bookB.advertise the imported beerC.instruct how to measure the carbon footprintD.encourage people to reduce the production of CO27.(8分)Most adults firmly believe that as kids reach their teens,they start to take crazy risks that get the m in trouble.Do teenagers simply love taking all risks much more than adults?A recent study suggests othe rwise.Scientists designed a simple experiment involving 33 teenagers and three other age groups.In the experim ent,the researchers tried to distinguish between two very different kinds of risk-taking.The first they called a willingness to take known risks (when the probability of winning is clear) and the second they called a wil lingness to take unknown risks (when the possibility of success is uncertain).The study offered participants the opportunity to play two kinds of games.They had the chance to win mo ney,with one game offering a known risk and the other offering an unknown risk.On each round of the gam e,each participant had to choose between taking a sure$5 and known or unknown risks of winning a lot mor e.If on one particular round they had picked the$5 for sure choice,then they got$5.But if on that round t hey had chosen to take a risk,the rules of the game will determine whether or not they had won.If they did win,they went home with between$8 and $125.And,of course,if they lost,they went home with nothin g.What the scientists found was really quite surprising.It turned out that the average teenager was very hesi tant when risks were known-more careful than college students or parents-aged adults,and about as careful as grandparent-aged adults.This means that when the risks were known,teenagers were not risky in their b ehavior at all.Only when the risks were unclear did teenagers choose them more often than other groups.U nder those kinds of conditions,they were much more willing to take a risk than any other group.So,what does all of this mean?The research suggests that adults should probably focus more energy on tr ying to educate teenagers about risks than limiting them.Teenagers who understand the risks associated wit h a decision are more likely to be careful in their behavior.(1)This experiment was carried out byA.dividing the teens into three groupsB.comparing the reactions to different risksC.giving equal amount of awards to the participantsD.observing the emotional changes of the teenager(2)When facing known risks,teenagers tended to be .A.ambitsB.cautiousC.anxiousD.curious(3)Which group in the study were more likely to take unknown risks?A.Teenagers.B.College students.C.Parent-aged adults.D.Grandparent-aged adults.(4)According to the study,parents should focus on .A.guaranteeing children to be carefulB.setting age limits on dangerous activitiesC.respecting teens to make their own choicesD.guiding teens to learn more about the effect of risks8.(8分)Shark attacks not only disturb beach activities,but can affect associated tourist industries.Shark nets are a common solution to preventing shark attacks on beaches,but they cause dangers to sea ecosyste ms.Seeking a cost-effective way to monitor beach safety over large areas,we have developed a system called Shark Spotter.It combines artificial intelligence (AI),computing power,and drone (无人机) technology to identify and warn lifesavers to sharks near swimmers.The project is a cooperation between the University of Technology Sydney and The Ripper Group,which is pioneering the use of drones-called "Westpac Little Ri pper Lifesavers"-in the search and rescue movement in Australia.SharkSpotter can detect sharks and other potential threats using real-time aerial imagery.The system anal yses video from a camera attached to a drone to monitor beaches for sharks,send warnings,and conduct re scues.Developed with techniques known as "deep learning",the Shark Spotter system receives imagery fro m the drone camera and attempts to identify all objects in the scene.Once certain objects are detected,the y are put into one of 16 categories:shark,whale,dolphin,rays,different types of boats,surfers,and swi mmers.If a shark is detected,Shark Spotter provides both a visual sign on the computer screen and an audible war ning to the operator.The operator confirms the warning and sends text messages from the Shark Spotter sys tem to the Surf Life Savers for further action.In an emergency,the drone is equipped with a lifesaving flotat ion pod (漂浮仓) together with an electronic shark repellent (驱逐装置) that can be dropped into the water in cases where swimmers are in severe trouble,trapped in a rip,or if there are sharks close by.In January 2018,the Westpac Little Ripper Lifesavers was used to rescue two young swimmers caught in a r ip at Lennox Head,NSW.The drone flew down the beach some 800 meters from the lifeguard station,and a lifesaving flotation pod was dropped from the drone.The complete rescue operation took 70 seconds.We believe Shark Spotter is a win-win for both marine life and beachgoers.This unique technology combin es dynamic video image processing AI and advanced drone technology to creatively deal with the global chall enge of ensuring safe beaches,protecting environments,and promoting tourism.(1)A Shark Spotter is .A.a solution to monitor sharksB.an equipment to identify lifesaversC.a technology to prevent shark attacksD.a project to pioneer the use of drones(2)When a shark is spotted near a swimmer,the system will .A.take timely actionB.analyze the visual dataC.classify the identified objectsD.turn on "deep learning" mode(3)The example in the 5th paragraph shows us that the system is .A.efficient in saving livesB.effective in detecting sharksC.smart in driving sharks awayD.practical over the whole sea area(4)What is the author's attitude towards the future of SharkSpotter?A.Doubtful.B.Optimistic.C.Negative.D.Objective.第二节(共10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.选项中有两项为多余选项.9.(10分)Nowadays,WeChat is about expressing our opinions and Weibo is about collecting things we lik e.Both of them develop our self-focus.Self-focus simply means you pay attention to how you feel,think and behave.Self-focus isn't naturally a bad thing.Particularly in individualistic (个人主义的) cultures,we value our ability to be self-aware. (1)Unfortunately,when you are regularly focusing on yourself,you'll notice any dissatisfaction,anxiety,or g eneral discomfort you might not have otherwise. (2)As a result,self-focus contributes to a wide ran ge of mental health problems like anxiety.But quitting technology is no longer a practical solution. (3)For example,don't post about things you did,which focuses your attention on yourself.Instead,you could share advice and words of support fro m your smart phone.As a result,you'll feel better,and so will the people around you.Do you like to take selfies (自拍)?It's easy to take a quick picture of yourself to show what you re doing,or how you re feeling.But paying attention to ourselves often makes us feel worse. (4)Do your best to highlight (突出) the wonderful things that make them special.In this way,you won't focus so much on y our bad hair day,and you will get along better with your friends.(5) But if we can learn to move the focus off ourselves and onto doing good for others,technology can help us grow.Anyway,the point is that it's up to you to handle the ability of your self-focus.A.Too much self-focus means few friends.B.Self-focus is generally helpful in daily life.C.Therefore,try taking pictures of your friends.D.In fact,we can use technology in ways that are less self-focused.E.By bringing your attention to those negative emotions,you strengthen them.F.We want to know who we are and why we do what we do to uncover possible ways to improve our lives.G.Technology-when used in certain ways is having negative effects on our mental health and well-being.第三部分:书面表达(共两节,35分)第一节(15分)10.(15分)假设你是红星中学高三学生李华,你的英国朋友Jim对中国文化很感兴趣.他即将过生日,你给他准备了一件礼物并写信给他,内容包括:1.生日祝福;2.礼物介绍;3.选择该礼物的原因.注意:1.词数不少于50;2.信的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数.Dear Jim,Yours,Li Hua 第二节(20分)11.(20分)假设你是红星中学高三学生李华,请根据以下四幅图的先后顺序,介绍你组织戏剧社成员排演《雷雨》参加学校戏剧节的全过程,并以 "Putting Thunderstorm on the School Stage"为题,给校刊"英语角"写一篇英文稿件.词数不少于60.Putting Thunderstorm on the School Stage。
辽宁省大连市育明高级中学2023-2024学年高一上学期期中考试英语试卷学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________一、阅读理解Located about 10 km northeast of the city center, the Chengdu Panda Base is a popularHow to Get There It takes about a half hour and costs around 30 CNY to get to the Chengdu Panda Base from the city center by taxi. You can also get there by public bus or subway, although these routes require a few transfers.1.What is special about the Chengdu Panda Base?A.It offers tourists panda souvenirs.B.It is a zoo with the features of a park.C.It is the largest panda research base.D.It has more pandas than anywhere else. 2.How much should a couple at least pay to visit the Chengdu Panda Base?A.110 CNY.B.75 CNY.C.55 CNY.D.45 CNY. 3.What is the text?A.A guidebook.B.A news report.C.An announcement.D.An exhibition guide.The marathon runner, born in 1984 in Kenya, has succeeded in running a 42 - kilometer marathon in under two hours, which was considered physically impossible. He made the breakthrough in 2019. Now he has won the most male World Marathon Major races, nine in total.Kipchoge loved running during his childhood. He ran to school, covering 3.2 km every day. Kipchoge also cycled to the local market, taking several gallons of milk that his family would sell. When he was a teenager, thanks to his neighbor and former Olympic athlete, Sang, Kipchoge took on professional(专业的)running. Sang became his coach and lifelong friend. With the help of Sang, Kipchoge’s training became more and more effective.Kipchoge has talent. But he is also a “true believer” fighting against himself, always ready to push his own limits. In 2016, at the Rio Olympics, Kipchoge won the gold medal for the marathon with a time of 2:08:44. Only two years later, in 2018, he finished the Berlin Marathon in a time of 2:01:39. The result was not just the fastest Berlin marathon run in history, but also the fastest marathon ever run at the time.Still, Kipchoge didn’t stop. He believed he could go on challenging where no other human had succeeded. At the age of 35, with good preparations, he finished the race in 1:59:40.20, breaking the two -hour limit. He set the new record and proved to the world that no human is limited.Though Kipchoge has won so much, he didn’t stop running. In 2021, he won the gold medal for Tokyo Olympics male marathon with a time of 2:08:38 and in 2022, the Berlin Marathon 2:01:09.Apart from his talent as well as working hard, his shoes are also helpful during his running.It is a pair of special ones with a special kind of foam(海绵式橡胶). They can take inrunners’ energy when their feet touch the ground and then return part of the energy to the runners, which helps Kipchoge run faster.Nothing is impossible. Kipchoge proves that the saying is true.4.What helped Kipchoge start professional training?A.He got support from his family.B.He ran 3.2 km to school every day.C.He became the student of an Olympic athlete.D.He went cycling to the local market to sell milk.5.Why did the writer mention the shoes in Para. 6?A.To show science technology helps sports.B.To prove success is based on hard work only.C.To explain energy can stay in the shoes for a long time.D.To recommend more marathon runners buy this kind of shoes.6.Which can best describe Kipchoge?A.Shy and energetic.B.Friendly and creative.C.Outgoing and humorous.D.Talented and hardworking.7.Where is the text probably taken from?A.A sports magazine.B.A science lecture.C.A health website.D.A travel diary.There is increasing alarm about the extent of micro plastic pollution, which has been found everywhere from Everest to the Arctic. However, it turns out there’s an even smaller and more poisonous form of plastic pollution entering remote reaches of the globe. A new study published in Environmental Research found significant quantities of nanoplastics in ice samples from both the North and South Poles.“Now we know that nanoplastics are transported to these comers of the Earth in these quantities. This indicates that nanoplastics are really a bigger pollution problem than we thought,” study lead author Dusan Materic said in a press release.Nanoplastics are plastics that are smaller than a micrometer in size. Their small size means they are more difficult to study than microplastics, or plastics between five millimeters and a micrometer. But they maybe even more dangerous.“Nanoplastics are very toxicologically active compared to, for instance, microplastics,and that’s why this is very important” Materic said.Materic and his team used new methods to measure nanoplastic pollution in ice samples from Greenland and Antarctica. They sampled a 14-meter-deep ice core (核) from the Greenland icecap and sea ice from Antarcia’s McMurdo Sound. They found that there were an average of 13.2 nanograms per milliliter of nanoplastics in the Greenland ice and an average of 52.3 nanograms per milliliter in the Antarctic ice.But what was even more surprising than the amount of nanoplastics in the remote ice was just how long they had sat there. “In the Greenland core, we see nanoplastic pollution happening all the way from the 1960s. So organisms, despite the lack of the solid evidence, likely all over the world, have been exposed to it for quite some time now,” Materic said.The study also looked at the types of plastic present in the samples. Half of the Greenland nanoplastics were polyethylene (PE), the kind of plastic used for plastic bags and packaging. A quarter came from tires and a fifth were polyethylene terephthalate (PET), which is, used for clothing and bottles.8.Why should researchers focus more on nanoplastics?A.They are more important to science.B.They are smaller but more dangerous.C.They are easily polluted by ocean water D.They are more active in coldsurroundings.9.What does the underlined word “it” refer to in Para.6?A.The Greenland core.B.The Antarctic ice.C.The amount of nanoplastics.D.Nanoplastics pollution.10.What can we learn about nanoplastics?A.The North and South poles are the birthplace of nanoplastics.B.Nanoplastics have less influence on the pa net than microplastics.C.Nanoplastics found in the samples are widely used in the daily life.D.Nanoplastics have been existing since the 1960s throughout the world.11.Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A.Microplastics—proving more dangerous.B.Nanoplastics—making its way to the poles.C.Nanoplastics—posing a threat to people’s life.D.Microplastics—setting the alarm bells ringing.Breathing is something you do all day long, without even thinking about it. However, you might be doing it wrong. Research shows that the way you breathe affects the amount of oxygen (氧气) you take in,as well as how you think and feel.So which is it? Do you breathe through your nose or your mouth? Some health experts recommend people breathe in through the nose and out through their mouth. Others say that people should just focus on breathing easily, paying no attention to their mouth or nose preference. But mouth breathing has also been connected with bad breath, high blood pressure and bad teeth.Nose breathing may improve how memories are stabilized (稳定) in our brains, according to Swedish researchers. During the study, participants smelled 12 different smells and they were asked to breathe either through their nose or mouth for an hour afterwards. Then, they were presented with the original set of smells and a new set. Those who smelled with their nose remembered the smells better.A research team recognized the differences in brain activity that happened when seven epilepsy (癫痫) patients breathed through the nose or through the mouth. The team found three areas of the brain where activity is connected with breathing. These areas showed more changes in brain activity only when volunteers breathed in through their noses.So, should people breathing through the mouth change their breathing habits? If you’re happy with the way you breathe and you aren’t experiencing any health problems, be yourself and just keep your own way. But if you think it might be time for a change, focus on breathing through your nose until it becomes a habit. It might help you survive an emergency. 12.What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 refer to?A.Your life style.B.How you breathe.C.How you think and feel.D.The oxygen you take in.13.What did Swedish researchers find?A.Nose breathing may improve memory.B.Mouth breathing causes health problems.C.People breathing through the nose identify smells difficultly.D.People breathing through the mouth have a good sense of taste.14.What is the effect of nose breathing according to the research?A.It helps one to stay healthy.B.It cures bad breath and snoring.C.It makes one’s brain more active.D.It improves one’s sense of smell.15.What does the author think of nose breathing?A.It’s hard to get used to.B.It’s suitable for everybody.C.It’s what people have to do.D.It’s what people can benefit from.二、七选五host with an opportunity to give the guests small gifts. The object of the game is to place the donkey’s tail as close as possible to the place where it should actually be. Typically, the winner of a round will receive a small prize.17 . Generally, you need a large picture of a donkey without a tail and pictures of the donkey’s tail. You’ll also need a blindfold. Besides. you need to prepare a pin for each tail so that kids can attach the tails to the donkey.When you choose an area for the game, keep security in mind. Since players may head off in completely wrong directions, it’s important to find a rather large area. The area had better be flat, without objects like big stones on the ground. 18 .Here are the steps of the game. One at a time, blindfold the kid. hand him the tail you’ve labeled for him, and turn him slowly around at the starting point. 19 . All other players should keep out of the blindfolded kid’s way as he makes his way to the wall.The kid should walk with his arms outstretched and place the tail as soon as he touches the wall. 20 . Then gather everyone to examine the picture and identify the winner — the player who has made the best attempt to pin the tail on the donkey in the proper position.A.Now, the game is popular worldwideB.Otherwise, kids may fall over and get injuredC.When touching the wall, the kid should stand stillD.It’s a western game primarily used at parties for kidsE.To play the game, you need to prepare certain objectsF.Repeat the process until all the kids have taken turns playing itG.Point him accurately towards the wall where the donkey picture is and step back三、完形填空In my ninth-grade World History class, Mrs. Bartlett announced a new project. In groups, we were to create a newspaper around culture. On a piece of paper, we wrote the names ofgroup of my choice.The next day, after the bell rang, Mrs. Bartlett called for our attention and started to 24 names. When she 25 Group Three, Missy, my best friend’s name, was called. The other members of the group were called. My name was not 26 . Then I heard it. “The last group: Mauro, Juliette, Rachel, Karina.”How could I face being in that group—the boy who seldom spoke English, the girl who was covered by long skirts, and the other girl who wore 27 clothes. I decided to 28 Mrs. Bartlett I should be in the “good” group. “Why…?” I started. She 29 placed a hand on my shoulder. “I know what you want, Karina,” she said, 30 your group needs you. Only you can help them get a passing grade on this task.I was 31 . She had seen something in me that I hadn’t seen. “Will you help them?” she asked. “Yes,” I replied. I couldn’t believe it came out of my mouth.Halfway through the week, I felt myself enjoying the 32 of these three misfits (与别人合不来的人). They weren’t misfits, just people whom nobody cared to understand33 Mrs. Bartlett.I did learn something that week. I was given a chance to see other people in a new34 Mrs. Bartlett gave us an A on that task. We should have 35 it right back, for she was the one who truly deserved (值得) it.21.A.volunteers B.friends C.leaders D.teachers 22.A.collecting B.answering C.meeting D.making 23.A.idea B.reply C.plan D.doubt 24.A.call at B.call up C.call out D.call in 25.A.met B.found C.reached D.got 26.A.controlled B.prepared C.collected D.included27.A.beautiful B.important C.ordinary D.strange 28.A.remind B.inform C.ask D.order 29.A.gently B.only C.hardly D.politely 30.A.and B.but C.so D.though 31.A.angry B.nervous C.worried D.shocked 32.A.honesty B.company C.difference D.challenge 33.A.besides B.through C.except D.until 34.A.light B.point C.record D.class 35.A.kept B.pushed C.held D.handed四、用单词的适当形式完成短文阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
2017-2018学年度上学期期中高一英语试卷考试时间:100分钟满分:120分第一部分听力(略)第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节 (共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
ACanada is a very large country. It is bigger than China. China is the third largest country in the world. Canada is the second largest. It has an area of nearly 10 million sq. km. Canada has a very long coastline. To the west is the Pacific Ocean. To the east is the Atlantic Ocean. The Arctic Ocean is in the north. There are very many islands off the Pacific coast and off the Arctic coast. The biggest one in the west is Vancouver Island. In the east there is New Foundland, and in the Arctic Ocean the biggest island s are Baffin Island and Victoria Island.(Greenland is not part of Canada. It is a part of Denmark, a country in northern Europe.)Canada has a long border with the U.S.A. in the south. In the northwest Canada borders on the American state of Alaska. Canada is a northern country. The Arctic Circle (Latitude 16°N) passes through the northern part. In the south, half of the border with the U.S.A. follows line of latitude 49°N.21. Which of the following statements is true?A.U.S.A is the second largest country in the world.B. Canada has nearly 10 million sq. km. So it is the second largest country on the earth.C. China is as large as Canada and the second largest in the world.D. Russia is the second largest country in the world.22. What ocean is in the north of Canada?A. The Pacific Ocean.B. The Atlantic Ocean.C. The Indian Ocean.D. The Arctic Ocean.23. Alaska is one o f the states of America. It is on the ________of Canada.A. northeastB. southeastC. northwestD. southwest24. Latitude 16°N is through ________.A. the northern part of CanadaB. the northern part of ChinaC. the northern part of AmericaD. the northern part of New FoundlandBMr. Brown worked in a factory of a small town. He had been there for twenty years before one day he was sent to the capital for important business. He was quite excited because he had never been there before. Before he set off, he asked his wife and three daughters if they wanted him to buy something for them in London. Mrs. Brown began to think it over and then she said she wished her husband would be able to buy a nice umbrella for her, and so did their three daughters. As he was afraid he would forget it, he drew an umbrella on a piece of paper. To his regret, he lost it at the station.On the train Mr. Brown sat opposite to an old woman. The woman's umbrella was so nice that he carefully looked at it and said to himself not to forget to buy a few umbrellas like it. When the train arrived at the station in London, he said good-bye to the old woman, took his bag and her umbrella and was going to get off."Wait a minute, sir,” shouted the old woman. "That's my umbrella!"Now Mr. Brown noticed that he had taken her umbrella. His face tur ned red at once and said in a hurry, "Oh, I'm very sorry, Madam! I didn't mean it!"Seven days later Mr. Brown left the capital. To his surprise, he met the old woman and sat opposite to her again. Looking at the four umbrellas, the old woman was satisfied with herself. “It seems that I had a better result than the other four women.” She thought.25. We can learn from the passage that Mr. Brown was ________.A. a conductorB. a workerC. a thiefD. an umbrella maker26. The underlined word "it" in the first paragraph refers to________.A. his ticketB. his bagC. his drawingD. his umbrella27. Why did Mr. Brown take the woman's umbrella?A. Because he was lost in thought.B. Because it was much like his own umbrella.C. Because he thought the woman would not notice it.D. Because the woman misplaced it beside Mr. Brown.28. How did Mr. Brown get the four umbrellas?A. He picked them on the train.B. He brought them from his small town.C. He stole them from four women.D. He bought them in London.CThere was once a captain who loved money so much that he cheated his sailors at the end of every voyage and took their wages(薪金).On the last day of one voyage, the ship was in a small port. It was winter time, and the sea was very cold, so the captain said to his sailors, "If one of you stays in the water during the whole night, I will give him my ship. But if he comes out before the sun appears, I shall get his wages."The sailors had heard about the captain's cheating, so they didn't trust (信任) him. But then one of them, who thought that he was cleverer than the captain, said that he would do it. He got into the water, and, though it was very cold, he stayed in it. When it was nearly morning, some fishermen lit a fire on the shore about half a mile away."You are cheating," the captain said to the sailor. "The fire's warming you.""But it's half a mile away!" said the sailor."A fire's fire," answered the captain. "I have won."The sailor came out of the water, and said, "Perhaps you think that you are clever because you have won my wages, but you can't cook a chicken.""I can," answered the captain."If you cook this chicken," said the sailor, "I shall work for you without wages for seven years, but if you can't, you will give me your ship."The captain agreed, took the chicken and said, "Where's the fire?""There it is," answered the sailor. "On the shore.""But it's half a mile away," said the captain angrily." 'A fire's fire,' you said," answered the sailor. "If it is enough to warm me in the water, it is enough to cook your chicken."29. The captain got the sailors' wages ________.A. to buy a chicken for himselfB. and kept the money for future useC. by cheating himD. and said he would return the money soon30. The capt ain insisted(坚持说) that the fire was warming the sailor because he ________.A. didn't want to give him the shipB. didn't believe the sailor's successC. wanted to keep his promiseD. wanted to show his cleverness31. Which of the following statements is NOT TRUE?A. The sailors didn't trust the captain.B. In order to help the sailor in the water, the fishermen made a fire.C. The captain failed to cheat the sailor this time.D. The sailor didn't get out of the water before the sun appeared.32. What is the title of the story?A. How a Captain Cheated His SailorB. How a Sailor Got a ShipC. A Brave SailorD. A Fire Is FireDA well-dressed man entered a famous jewelry shop. He explained that he wished to buy a pearl for his wife’ s birthday. The price didn’t matter, since business had been very good for him that year. After examining a nice black one that costs$5, 000, he paid for the pearl in cash, shook hands with the jeweler, and left.A few days later the man returned and said that his wife liked the pearl so much that she wanted another one just like it. It had to be exactly the same size and quality as she wanted a pair of earrings made. "Can you give me any advice on how to get such a pearl?" said the man. The jeweler regretfully replied, "I would say it’s exactly impossible to find one exactly like that pearl."The rich man insisted that the jeweler advertise in the newspapers, offering $25,000 for the matching pearl. Many people answered the advertisement but nobody had a pearl that was just right.Just when the jeweler had given up hope, a little old lady came into his store. To his great surprise, she pulled the perfect pearl from her purse." " I don’t like to part with it." she said sadly, I got it from my mother, and ,my mother got it from her’ s. But I really need the money.The jeweler was quickly to pay her before she changed her mind .Then he called the rich man’s hotel to tell him the good news .The man ,however ,was nowhere to be found.33. He paid $5,000 for the black pearl without bargaining (讨价还价) because______.A. he was very rich.B. he wanted to make the jeweler believe himC. he was anxious to get itD. his business had been successful34. He told the jeweler to get him another pearl that must be______.A. exactly the same size as the black oneB. exactly the same quality as the black oneC. worth more than $25,000D. exactly as big and nice as the black one35. The jeweler couldn’t find the man anywhere because ______.A. he died suddenlyB. he happened to be outC. he got $20,000 by cheating and had run away with the moneyD. he wouldn’t show up until the jeweler called him a second time第二节 (共5小题,每小题2分, 满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
大连市部分重点高中2019-2020学年度上学期高一期中考试英语试卷第I卷选择题第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分35分)第一节(共10个小题,每小题2.5分,满分25分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡将该项涂黑。
ADiscover America —— CaliforniaSan FranciscoFisherman’s Wharf is a historic marketplace on the seafront with smart restauran ts, shops and street performers. Visit Ghirardelli Square, home to the amazing Ghirardelli Ice Cream and Chocolate Shop, and Pier (码头) 39, a lively marketplace with shops, restaurants and music. From here you can take a boat trip round the Bay.Golden Gate BridgeConnecting San Francisco and Marin County, this is the largest suspension bridge (吊桥) in the world and one of the most famous California landmarks. As you cross the 4200-foot bridge below the famous orange towers, you’ll enjoy breathtaking views of the entire Bay Area.Venice BeachThis is where skateboarding started, so you must visit the famous skate park right on the beach. Also watch the bodybuilders at Muscle Beach Gym, which is where Arnold Schwarzenegger started his career.HollywoodYou can stand in the footprints of Jonny Depp at Grauman’s Chinese Theatre and then meet his wax model, along with Hugh Jackman, Lance Armstrong, and Brad and Angelina, all at Madame Tussauds Hollywood. Discover how films are made at the working movie studio at Universal Studios Hollywood, where there are also exciting park rides and shows.Los AngelesHave you ever wanted to record yourself? Now you can at the fascinating Grammy Museum.You can also learn how to dance like Michael Jackson, and find out about the links between blues and rap.DisneylandOne of the most magical places in the world, Disneyland Park has hundreds of rides such as Space Mountain, Indiana Jones Adventure, Matterhorn and Pirates of the Caribbean. A day in Disneyland is a day you will never forget!1. At Ghirardelli Square in San Francisco, tourists can ______________.A. take exciting park ridesB. take a boat tour around the bayC. have a good taste of delicious chocolateD. enjoys a good view of the historic marketplace2. Those who are fo nd of skateboarding won’t miss _____________.A. Venice BeachB. Fisherman’s WharfC. Disneyland ParkD. Muscle Beach Gym3. Travellers go to Grammy Musuem in Los Angleles to _____________.A. enjoy the famous local ice creamB. watch Arnold Schwarzenegger build his bodyC. learn about the connection between blues and rapD. have a look at the wax models of some famous people【答案】1. C 2. A 3. C【解析】本文是一篇应用文, 主要介绍了探索美国加利福利亚州旅游的有关情况。
辽宁省大连市2019-2020学年高一上学期期中考试英语试卷(时间:100分钟总分:150分)注意事项:1、答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上;并将条形码粘贴在指定区域。
2、第Ⅰ卷每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
不能答在试卷上。
3、第Ⅱ卷答案用黑色签字笔填写在试卷指定区域内。
第Ⅰ卷第一部分阅读理解第一节(共10小题;每小题2.5分,满分25分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
AIn America, when the eighth graders leave the middle school, they are often worried about moving to the high school. It is a hard time for them, but it can be an exciting one as well. To make it easier, students need to get familiar with their school.Even though they’ve done this already in the middle school, it’s still important to find where their classrooms are. Most schools take students to the high school for a visit at the end of their eighth grade year. And, most schools also have a freshman(新生) speech for parents and students before the first year begins. Sometimes the main office will give away a map of the school. This can help students and parents to find different places in the school.One way to know your high school more and make new friends is to join a club or play a sport. Schools often offer chances to join different clubs and sports. Fall activities begin in August before the first day of school. If you are not interested in sports, there are clubs for any interest, such as drama, dance, chess, photography, community service, etc. These clubs allow students from different grades. By joining an activity, students can find new friendships, not to mention improving their chances in future college applications. The school office will have a list of activities offered at the school and information on how to join them.What’s more, to have a great start to a high school year, students can write down some of their worries, and ask for help from teachers and school workers.1. According to the text, most students feel ________ when entering the high school.A. excitedB. nervousC. lonelyD. disappointed2. Which of the following is TRUE about the school clubs?A. There are fewer students from higher grades in the school clubs.B. The school clubs in high school only welcome sports fans.C. Summer activities begin before school starts.D. The school office can help new students join school clubs.3. What is the purpose of this text?A. To tell the new students how to learn in high schoolB. To introduce new schoolsC. To give the teachers some adviceD. To give advice to new high school studentsBIf you're reading this, then you're probably studying English. Maybe you speak a couple of other languages too. But what are the British like when it comes to learning languages?According to a survey published by the European Commission, the British are officially the worst language learners in Europe-62 percent of them can't speak any other language apart from their own! While 38 percent of Britons speak at least one foreign language, only 18 percent speak two.However, the European Union data show that 56 percent speak at least one foreign language and 28 percent speak at least two. Moreover, 51 percent of EU citizens can have a conversation in English.Learning a foreign language is not a popular choice at schools in Britain; children start studying a foreign language at the age of 11 and many give up completely at 14. So why don't young people continue with languages at school? Research suggests that students think that it is more difficult to get good grades in languages than in other subjects such as science or history.The government is now looking for different ways to improve language learning. One idea is to start much earlier and introduce foreign languages from the age of five. Another plan is to give schoolchildren more choices and expand(增加) the range of languages taught to include Arabic, Mandarin and Urdu.Mandarin is predicted to become the second most popular foreign language learned in UK schools. Gareth from Wales says, "I am learning Chinese and find it fun." Another student, Thomas from London, says, "Just saying that I learn Mandarin impresses people. Even having a very basic level gives you an advantage." Brighton College headmaster Richard Cairns says, "One of my key tasks is to ensure that pupils are equipped for the realities of the 21st century. One of those realities is that China has the fastest-growing economy in the world."It may be a challenging task to change the Brits' attitude to learning languages but the government is determined to try.4. What does the survey published by the European Commission indicate?A. Britons aren't fond of speaking other languages.B. Britons are the people who are excellent in languages.C. More than half of EU citizens can only speak one language.D. English is a second language to half of EU citizens.5. Why don't British students pick up foreign languages?A. Because they don't want to make an effort.B. Because they have too many subjects to learn.C. Because English is the most widely spoken language.D. Because they feel other languages boring and useless.6. What does the passage mainly tell?A. British students are poor in language learning.B. British students are losing their advantages of learning languages.C. There is no need for the British to learn other languages.D. The British government is encouraging language learning.CFamily fights are never pleasant. Whether you are dealing with a loud sister or a stubborn mom or dad, the situation can be bad. At least that’s what we have learned to expect.What if it could be different? What if family fights and conflicts could be turned into opportunities to become closer? What if problems could be solved with everyone walking away feeling more deeply cared for and loved?Family fighting is, on one level, about power. Someone is telling someone else what to do. In a short moment, emotions(情绪) can be brought out and the fight is on. You can go down that old road or you can try something different.In any fight, you have a need to be listened to and understood. People raise their voices and shout at each other because they’re not being listened to. It’s totally unconscious. You want your mom or dad to listen and understand. But you always seem to forget the person you’re fighting with has the same need to be listened to. So if you can put aside your need for a few minutes, the situation will change quickly. Give the other person some time to express hisor her feelings, and you will earn your turn to be listened to.And while you are listening, you have to listen for the right information. The best way to do this in emotional situations is to forget most of the words because many people can’t express what they are feeling with words alone, especially when they are upset.But if the situation starts to get out of hand, it would be wise to just calm down and leave the problem until later because many fights happen at the wrong time. The situation will die down quickly, usually in less than 30 seconds. You can either move on to problem solving or reach an agreement to work on it at a better time.This way, everyone will feel respected and listened to, even when there is conflict. Emotions will be understood and respected, and it will bring your family closer together.7. From the first 3 paragraphs, we can conclude that ______.A. people had better avoid family fights.B. family members fight to control each otherC. family fights can be changed into something positiveD. when family members fight, it’s worse as they know each other’s weakness8. In the author’s opinion, the key to dealing with family fights is to ______.A. satisfy the need to be listened to firstB. make sure that you’re the first to be listen ed toC. pay no attention to what others say in emotional situationsD. stop quarrelling when you feel you are giving orders9. When the situation gets out of control, it’s best to ______.A. wait for a suitable moment to speakB. let the other person express their feelingsC. work on a written agreement firstD. move on to problem solving10. The main purpose of this article is to ______.A. tell readers that family fights are not that badB. teach reader how to listen in family fightsC. remind readers to show respect in family fightsD. give advice on dealing with family fights第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。
辽宁省大连市第八中学2014-2015学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分, 共150分,考试时间120分钟。
第I卷(选择题共100分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What does the man mean?A.He wants to have more parties.B.He wants to have better parties.C.He wants to have a party as large as possible.2.Why does the woman read a magazine?A.She likes it.B. She has nothing else to do.C. She wants to study English.3.Where does the conversation take place?A.At a gas station.B. In a garage.C. At a car factory4.Where does this conversation take place?A.In a restaurant.B. In a bank.C. In a shop.5.Where does the conversation probably take place?A.In a long line.B. In a post office.C. In a book shop.第二节(共15小题:每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给出的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
辽宁省大连市五校协作体高一英语上学期期中考试考试时间:120分钟第I 卷(二部分,共125分)第一部分:英语知识应用(共两节,满分65分)第一节单项填空(共35小题;每小题1分,满分35分)I.I went back_____ the rain, but_______ I was tired.A. not because of;because ofB. not because of;becauseC. not because; becauseD. not because; because of2. ---I am going to Japan.--- How long_____ you_____ there ?A. are; stayedB. are; stayingC. have; stayedD. did; stay3.He insisted _______abroad for further study.A. on sendingB. on being sentC. to be sentD. to be sending4.The Great Wall travels______ deep valleys,______ deserts and_______ mountains.A. over; across; throughB. through; across; overC. across; over; throughD. through; across; across5. Betty and Louis____ with each other at first sight and they______ in love for 5 years.A. fell in love; have beenB. fell in love; have fallenC. were in love; have beenD. were in love; have fallen6.Your speech was heard by a group of five judges, all of ______agreed that it was the best onethis year.A. whoB. whomC. themD. which7. ---You look tired. Shall we stop to have a break?--- __________.I can hardly walk farther.A. of course you are rightB. Never mindC. Not at allD. Why not8. Two years ago she bought an expensive mountain bike. Then she _____me to buy one .A. persuadedB. suggestedC. insistedD. determined9. ---Do you have anything to say for yourselves?---Yes, There is one point ____we must insisted on .A. whyB. \C. whereD. how10. From 1902 to 1904, Pablo Picasso painted many pictures_____ the main color was blue.A. whichB. thatC. whereD. when11.The prices are_____ fast these days. Nobody can get the prices______.A. going down; to bring downB. rising; bring downC. raising; bring downD. rising; brought down12. ______ from_____ number of cars, he thought there were not many people at the club. A. Judged; a B. Judging; a C. Judging; the D. Judged; the13. They opened the new park____ of the brave people in this cityA. on honorB. to honorC. at honorD. in honor14.After two days our food_______ and we had to return to the camp.A. gave upB. gave offC. gave inD. gave out15. Popular music is well_____ by most young people.A. thought aboutB. thought overC. thought outD. thought of16. _____it is to listen to him telling stories.A. What funB. what a funC. How funD. What funny17. ----Do you know my town at all?----No, this is the first time I_______ here.A. wasB. have beenC. cameD. am coming18. ----I’m taking my drive test tomorrow.----_______A. CheersB. Good luckC. Come onD. Congratulations19. The use you time is really practical.A.make B.take C.make of D.take of20. There a series of car accidents at the crossing.A.were B.are C.have D.has been21.Most of the teenagers would rather_____ their thoughts _______their parents.A. hide; fromB. prevent; fromC. stop; fromD. kept; from22. When I got there, I found them sitting at the table_____.A. face-to-faceB. face-in-faceC. face to faceD. face in face23. In China, those who want to enter universities have to ____the entrance exams in June.A. see throughB. work throughC. look throughD. go through24. Can you tell me ________.A. what the matter isB. what matter it isC. what is the matterD. the matter is what25. ---Please____ us in the discussion. ----I’d like to, but I’m____ busy at the moment.A. attend; tooB. join; far tooC. take part in; much tooD. join; far too much26. --- I believe we’ve met somewhere before. ---No, ________.A. it isn’t the sameB. it can’t be trueC. I don’t think soD. I’d rather not27. She lives____ in the city, and her house____ cost a large amount of money.A. lonely; aloneB. alone; aloneC. lonely; lonelyD. alone; lonely28. We have many good players in our team, Li Hua,______.A. such asB. for exampleC. that isD. namely29. So far the problem we are worried about hasn’t _____yet.A. come downB. come alongC. come upD. come on30.I was told that the singer____ in 1980.A. was bornB. is bornC. had been bornD. had born31.While reading, you should look up the word_____.A. which meanings you don’t knowB. whose meanings you don’t knowC. you don’t know whose meaningsD. their meanings are not known to you32.---What were you doing when Tom came to see you ?---I_______ on my overcoat and____ to visit a friend of mine .A. have just put; leavingB. was put; was leftC. had just put; was leavingD. was putting; left33.The engine of the ship was out of order and the bad weather___the helplessness of the crew.A. resulted fromB. added toC. turned outD. made up34.Having failed the exam, the little boy_____ go home and face his father.A. dares not toB. dares notC. dare not toD. daren’t35.I find these problems easy ______.A. to work outB. to be worked outC. to work them outD. to be worked on第二节:完形填空(共20小题:每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从21—40各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
2017-2018学年度上学期期中考试高一英语试题第二部分阅读理解(共20小题;每小题 2 分,满分 40分)AOn a Sunday morning, I was driving down a road and saw something I couldn’t believe.A little girl, less than two, was pushing her stroller (婴儿车) across the road. It was Sunday morning and traffic was not heavy.I stopped my car at once and ran toward her. This little girl knew enough to run froma stranger. I tried to catch her in order that I could get her out of the road. Suddenly her father came running down a hill across the road from where I had parked my car. He ran right to her and caught her up, saying “bad girl” to her. I picked up the stroller and gave it to him. The father grabbed (抓住) the stroller and walked toward where he came from without a word.I went back and sat in my car for a few minutes with my son. My hands were shaking and tears were about to run out of my eyes. “Do you feel cold, Mom?” asked my son.I just shook my head.After this happened, I thought about how thankful I was. Even though the father didn’t say thank you, I feel that I did something good. Doing something for someone else is pleasing, even when it’s only a matter of being in the right place at the right time.I didn’t really “save” her, but I feel like it was important that I happened to be there. It is sad that I was the only one who stopped. It really made me a little disappointed that no one else stopped to help.21.When the author saw the little girl, ________.A.the girl had lost her wayB.she was driving to work in a hurryC.the girl feared to go across the roadD.there weren’t many cars on the road22.The little girl ran away from the author because ________.A.she wanted to stay on the roadB.she didn’t know the author at allC.she wanted to look for her fatherD.she needed to catch her stroller23.Why were the author’s hands shaking?A.Because she was not feeling well.B.Because she was too excited to keep calm.C.Because the weather was very cold at that time.D.Because she failed to be understood by the girl’s father.24.The author thought that her help was ________.A.really necessary B.worth praising C.not welcome D.not usefulBOne of the most important things in the world is friendship. In order to have friends, you have to be a friend. You have to be with them in both good and bad times. In return, they will be there for you. But how can you be a good friend?Listen. Listen when they are talking. Keep eye contact. Don't say anything unless they ask you a question. Sometimes you're not required to have anything to say; they just need someone to talk to about their feelings.Help them. If your friends are ever in need of something, be there to help them. You should try to put them first, but make sure you don't become their slave (奴隶). Try to take an extra pencil or pen with you to classes as they may forget to take one. Have a few extra dollars in your pocket in case they forget something they need. Be there for them. Try to make something for your friends to help make them feel better in hard times. Making cards and baking things are among the nicest things you can do for a friend when they are in hard times. Marilyn Monroe once said, "I'm selfish, impatient (急躁的) and a little insecure. I make mistakes, and I am out of control and at times hard to deal with. But if you can't handle me at my worst, then you surely don't deserve (值得) me at my best. " Always remember this! If you don't want to deal with your friends when they're depressed, then you don't deserve to be with them during those parties where you have a good time!Try to make plans with your friends. Go shopping, go for an ice cream, have a party,go to a movie and so on. Make time to know each other even better by doing something you both enjoy. These are the things you'll remember once you're all long graduated when looking back on your life !25. We can learn from the passage that _.A. we must be careful when we choose our friendsB. friends should share happiness as well as problemsC. keeping long friendship is not easyD. everyone can be a good friend26. What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 3 probably mean?A. You should help your friends just as a friend.B. You should help your friends anytime anywhere.C. You should do whatever your friends ask you to do.D. You should always put your needs before your friends'.27. Marilyn Monroe's words are mentioned to tell us that____.A. everyone has ups and downs during their lifetimeB. we should just share our happy times with our friendsC. we should be there when we are needed by our friendsD. we should learn to forgive our friends when they are wrong28. What are we mainly advised to do in the last paragraph?A. To spend time with our friends.B. To look back on the happy times.C. To get to know more friends.D. To know what is worth doing.CPets are popular. They’re good listeners, they encourage us to exercise, and they’re always on our side when we argue with others. They can bring people comfort and pleasure.But it is important to keep in mind that pets can carry diseases that can make you sick. Washing your hands often — especially after you touch, feed, or clean up a pet — is the best way to keep yourself healthy and prevent the spread of disease. Be sure to clean your fingernails carefully every time you wash.You also can protect your health by wearing gloves while cleaning animal cages orcat litter boxes. Avoid washing your pet in the bathtub (浴缸), but if you do, always disinfect (消毒) the tub immediately afterward.Be sure to bring your pet to the hospital for examinations every two weeks or month and whenever your pet is sick or injured.You can do a few other things to keep yourself and your pet healthy. Only give your pet food that has been planned ahead for them. It’s not a good idea to share your food with your pet. Human food (like chocolate) can make animals sick. Never feed your pet raw (生的) meat because it can carry germs (细菌) that cause serious illness.And funny as it can be to see your dog or cat drinking from the toilet, don’t let pet s do this. It’s bad for your pet’s health! Give them clean, fresh water to drink at all times.Never give milk to cats. The only milk an animal should drink is from its mother. Cow’s milk is not for pets, especially for cats, as it makes them sick.Final ly, some animals aren’t pets. Don’t take in a wild or abandoned animal as a pet because it may have diseases that could make you or your family sick. Instead, turn to an animal rescue group that is trained in helping sick or abandoned animals. 29.The first paragraph mainly tells us that pets can ________.A.be great friends B.bring us pleasureC.help us keep healthy D.do harm to us30.The underlined word “it” in Para. 7 refers to “________”.A.the cow B.the mother catC.cow’s milk D.mother cat’s mi lk31.Which is the RIGHT way to feed your pet?A.Sharing your chocolate with your dog.B.Letting your dog drink from the toilet.C.Feeding your little cat with raw meat.D.Giving your cat cooked fish.32.According to the text, when you meet an abandoned dog, you should ________. A.call an animal rescue groupB.bring it back to your homeC.give it first aid in timeD.help to find its ownerDAre you scared about moving up to senior high school?It can be a new experience, but you shouldn’t worry. We’ve put to gether a guide on how to survive the first week.You’re not aloneRemember everybody else in your year is in the same boat. They may not realize it, but they’re just as nervous as you are. Moving to senior high is an opportunity, not a problem. Things are different and all you need to do is be polite and learn the new rules.Teachers are ready to helpIf you’re unsure what to do or are worried about anything, then you had better ask for help. Teachers are probably the best people to turn to as they’re expe rienced in helping new students. Some senior high schools also have a “friends system”. If your school has this, then you will be paired with an older student. They will look out for you and help you if you have any problems or questions.All changeThere are lots of differences between junior high school and senior high school. You’ll have a homework diary or a student planner. You will have your lessons with different teachers in different rooms. You will have homework for different subjects on different days, so make sure you get organized. Make sure you have a copy of your school timetable written down so you know which rooms your classes are in and on which days you will have your different subjects.Other pointsIf you’ve got an older brother or sist er at the school, then ask them for advice. Be yourself! It sounds simple, but people will know you much better if you just act naturally.Having early nights makes a difference and you’ll find it easier to get up in themorning!33.Which of the following is closest in meaning to the underlined sentence? A.Other students have similar feelings to yours.B.Other students have to learn boating with you.C.Other students will help you solve your problems.D.Other students will teach you politeness and new rules.34.The new students turn to teachers first when having problems because ________. A.teachers won’t blame them as parents doB.teachers are good at helping solve problemsC.teachers are equal to every studentD.parents are too busy to help them35.What’s the purpose of the passage?A.To tell students the importance of learning.B.To warn students not to ignore friendship in senior high.C.To make a difference when moving up to senior high.D.To help new students to get used to life in senior high.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。