[五年高考三年联考]2010届英语语法练习分类汇编-动词时态和语态
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2010届高考英语总复习(五年高考)(三年联考)精品题库:第四章语法练习分类汇编第五章动词和短语动词第一部分近年高考题荟萃2009年高考题1. (09XX23)Daniel's family their holiday in Huangshan this time next week.A. are enjoyingB. are to enjoyC. will enjoyD. will be enjoying答案 D2 (09XX34)But for their help,wethe program in time.A. can not finishB. will not finishC. had not finishedD. could not have finished答案 D3. (0923)Scientists have many theories about how the universe ____ into beingA. cameB. was comingC. had comeD. would come答案D4. (0930)When I talked with my grandma on the phone, she sounded weak, but by the time we __ up , her voice had been full of life.A. were hangingB. had hungC. hungD. would hang答案 C5. (0932)John was given the same suitcase his father and grandfather ____ with them to school.A. tookB. had takenC. were takingD. would take6. (09福建22)—Why does the Lake smell terrible?—Because large quantities of water .A. have pollutedB. is being pollutedC. has been pollutedD. have been polluted答案 D解析考查动词时态,语态和主谓语一致。
2010届高考英语总复习(五年高考)(三年联考)精品题库:第四章语法练习分类汇编第十三章特殊句式第一部分近年高考题荟萃2009年高考题1. (09福建25)For a moment nothing happened Then all shouting together.A. voices had comeB. came voicesC. voices would comeD. did voices come答案B解析副词then位于句首,且当句子的主语是名词时,句子用全部倒装句,选B。
2. (09湖南21)Every evening after dinner, if not from work, I will spend some time walking my dog.A. being tiredB. tiringC. tiredD. to be tired答案C解析省略句式。
在if引导的条件状语从句中,从句中还原应为if am not tired from work,根据省略的原则,所以答案选C。
3. (09湖南32)You and I could hardly work together, ?A. could youB. couldn’t IC. couldn’t weD. could we答案D解析反义疑问句的用法。
根据陈述部分是肯定形式,疑问部分用否定形式;反之。
陈述部分中含有否定词hardly,故疑问部分用肯定形式,主语是you and i。
故应选D。
4. (09湖南33)Either you or one of your students ______ to attend the meeting that is due tomorrow.A. areB. isC. haveD. be答案B解析主谓一致的用法。
Either …or…. 连接两个主语,按就近原则来确定谓语的单复数。
One of your students 谓语应用单数形式。
2010届高考英语总复习(五年高考 (三年联考精品题库:第四章语法练习分类汇编第一章名词与冠词第一部分近年高考题荟萃2009年高考题1. (09安徽 31China has got a good for fighting against the flu with its careful and smooth organization.A. reputationB. influenceC. impressionD. knowledge 答案 A2. (09福建 29The World Health Organization gave a warning to the public without any when the virus of H1N1 hit Mexico in April, 2009.A. delayB. effortC. scheduleD. consideration答案 A解析名词词义辨析。
delay :耽搁, 延误; effort :努力; schedule :时间表; consideration :考虑,体谅;关心。
题干意思是:当 H1N1型 2009年 4月袭击墨西哥时,世界卫生组织毫不犹豫地向人们提出了警告。
选 A 。
3. (09湖北 25Hiking by oneself can be fun and good for health. It may also be good for ______ building.A. respectB. friendshipC. reputationD. character 答案 D解析根据常识便可知运动既可增强体质也可强健个性,不会增强尊敬或名声,友谊可以增强,但与前面 health 不搭配,故答案为 character 。
4. (09湖北 26In our class, when the bell rang and the teacher closed his book, it was a ______ for everyone to stand up.A. signalB. chanceC. markD. measure 答案 A.解析根据句意可知打铃及老师合上书本, 这是下课的暗示, 选项中只能选择signal 。
2010 年高考英语动词语态语法专题2010 年《高考风向标》 ?英语第二部分语法专题专题十一动词的语态be 加上过1.被动语态的时态。
动词的被动语态由动词去分词组成,时态经过be 表现出来。
①Alibrarywithfivethousandboosisofferedtothenationasagift.一所藏书五千册的图书室作为礼品被送与国家。
②Thesportseetwillbeputoffbecauseofthebadweather.由于糟糕的天气运动会将被缓期。
③Whenthefirefightersarrived,thebigfirehadbeenputout.当消防员赶到时,大火已经被息灭。
2.短语动词的被动语态。
由“动词 +副词 +介词”组成的三词动词和一些以介词结尾的成语动词变被动语态时要避免遗漏介词。
Thebooisoftenreferredto.这本书常常被参照。
3.不及物动词没有被动语态。
例如: appear ,arrive,belong,brea( 开始,突变 ) ,coetrue ,die ,escape ,fall , happen, last , reain ,succeed , taeplace , occur 等。
Thenewsquiclyspreadinthecountry.信息很快传遍这个国家。
4.有些动词只管是及物动词但也不可以变成被动语态。
如:haveon, agreewith ,writeto,belongto,have等。
① Iquiteagreewithyou.我十分赞同你的看法。
② Hisbrotherownsalargecopany.他的兄弟有家大公司。
5. 有些动词的主动形式表示被动含义。
这种动词是一些表示主语的特点、性质的不及物动词。
如:sell ,wash,wear ,shut ,open,read ,write ,cut ,end,begin 等;连系动词loo , feel , taste , sell , sound 等,也是用主动形式表示被动意义,但后边要接形容词做表语 , 不可以接副词。
10年高考【2003-2012】5年模拟【2008-2012】英语分类汇编动词时态和语态-动词时态和语态在高考中的考查重点:1.对下列十种时态的考查:一般现在时一般过去时一般将来时现在进行时过去进行时现在完成时现在完成进行时过去完成时将来完成时过去将来时2.既考查时态又考查语态;3.考查动词的及物与不及物;4.考查主动形式表示被动意义;5.考查动词词组在被动语态中的介词问题;6.对被动语态习惯句型的考查。
【2012江西卷】26.--Look! Somebody the sofa.--Well, it wasn’t me. I didn’t do it.A.is cleaning B.was cleaning C.has cleaned D.had cleaned 【答案】C【考点】考察时态【解析】句意为”看,有人已经打扫了沙发.是的,不是我,我没有做.过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响用现在完成时.【2012湖南卷】33. -- I remember you were a talented pianist at college. Can you play the piano for me?-- Sorry, I ____ the piano for years.A. don't playB. wasn't playingC. haven't playedD. hadn't played 【答案】C【考查】本题考查动词的时态。
【解析】根据remember, can可知语境为现在,for years得出为从过去到现在,所以用现在完成时态。
动词的时态现在完成时态【2012湖南卷】27. The moment ____ soon, he thought to himself, waiting nervously.A. cameB. has comeC. was comingD. is coming【答案】D【解析】本题考查时态。
2010各地中考英语真题分类汇编--动词时态、语态( )1. Don‘t make so much noise. The students ______ an English class. (2010三亚)A. are havingB. haveC. hadD. were having( )2. The girl sitting next to me on the plane was very nervous, for she _____ before.(2010江苏无锡市)A. didn‘t flyB. hasn‘t flownC. hadn‘t flownD. wasn‘t flying( )3. Another two months will be needed before the new bridge______.(2010江苏无锡市)A. completesB. is completedC. has completedD. will be completed ( )4.My e-mail ______to you last night.Have you received it____?(2010巴中市)A. sent; yetB. is sent; alreadyC. was sent; yet( )5. -- Have you ever been to Shanghai ,Mary? (2010安徽)-- Yes. I _______ there for three clays with my parents last' month.A. have goneB. have beenC. wentD. was( )6. -- Are you going to the party?-- No, because I ______.(2010安徽)A. have askedB. haven't askedC. have been askedD. haven't been asked( )7. -- Why didn't you go to the cinema with us this afternoon?-- I ______ at the station for my uncle from Beijing. (2010安徽)A. was waitingB. have waitedC. am waitingD. will wait( )8.—Do you know if Cindy will drive to Italy this weekend?—Cindy? Never! She ______driving.(2010苏州市)A.has hated B.hated C.will hate D.hates( )9.—What do you think of the film ―Avatar‖ ? —________.—It‘s fantastic.The only pity is that I________ the beginning of it.(2010苏州市)A.missed B.was missing C.miss D.will miss( )10. In the past few years there ______ great changes in my hometown. (2010兰州市)A. have beenB. wereC. had beenD. are( )11. The plane ______ when we got to the airport. (2010兰州市)A. had taken offB. was taken offC. will take offD. is taking off ( )12. — Have you ever been anywhere for a trip?— A trip? I _____ away from my hometown even once. (2010山东滨州市)A. wentB. have goneC. have beenD. have never been( )13. —You don‘t look well, Don! You‘d better see your doctor.— I _____, but he said there was nothing wrong. (2010山东滨州市)A. willB. wouldC. hadD. have( )14. — How long have you ________?— For three days. (2010山东滨州市)A. got a headacheB. fallen illC. caught a coldD. had a cough( )15. The World Expo (世博会) ______ in Shanghai now. (2010山东滨州市)A. being hadB. is havingC. is holdingD. is being held( )16. Miss Gao came to our school in 2006. She _____ here for four years. (2010龙岩市)A. teachesB. taughtC. has taught( )17. —John, you can‘t go out to play until your homework _____.— OK, Mum. (2010龙岩市)A. finishesB. has finishedC. is finished( )18. —What is the weather like this summer here?—There very little rain (2010广州市).A. hasB. has beenC. areD. have been( )19. They about eight hundred English words by the end of last term. (2010广州市)A. will learnB. had learnedC. are going to learnD. have learned( )20. —How did the accident happen? (2010广州市)—You know, it difficult to see the road clearly because it .A. was; was rainingB. is; has rainedC. is; is rainingD. will be; will rain( )21. ——He ____ volleyball with his friends in the school gym. (2010湖南娄底市)A. playsB. played( )22. Hong Kong to be a good place for eating today. (2010河北)A. knowsB. knewC. is knownD. was known( )23. This term over. The summer vacation is coming in two weeks. (2010河北)A. isB. wasC. has beenD. will be( )24. I a mistake. P lease don‘t be angry with me. (2010河北)A. makeB. madeC. will makeD. had made( )25. My brother left school in 2005, and since then he in Beijing. (2010河北)A. livesB. livedC. will liveD. has lived( )26. I my clothes, and the phone rang. (2010河北)A. washB. washedC. am washingD. was washing( )27. --- It‘s difficult for the village children to cross the river for school.---I think a bridge ________ over the river. (2010四川眉山市)A. should be builtB. is being builtC. has been builtD. was built( )28. — David promised to come round to have supper with us today.—But he ____. I‘ve been alone for half an hour. (2010四川眉山市)A. won‘tB. hadn‘tC. hasn‘tD. doesn‘t( )29. Tommy is looking for the watch his uncle ____ him last month. (2010四川省宜宾市)A. givesB. gaveC. to giveD. has given( )30. I _______ to take part in the English speech contest last week. (2010四川省宜宾市)A. askB. askedC. am askedD. was asked( ) 31. ---_______ the Internet ___________ in your school?---Yes, but the computer in our office has broken down. (2010浙江东阳)A. Is, usedB. Is, usingC. Does, useD. Has, used( ) 32. —How long have you ________ the motorbike?—For about two weeks. (2010浙江东阳)A. boughtB. hadC. borrowedD. lent( )33. There are many people downstairs. What do you think ______?(2010杭州市)A. to happenB. happeningC. is happenedD. has happened( )34. — How long have you been collecting shells?— ______.(2010杭州市)A. After I left schoolB. Before I moved hereC. When I went to the beachD. Since I was ten years old( )35. -Can you tell me how to make apple juice?-Sure. Please watch carefully and you will see how it ______.(2010江西省)A. is madeB. is makingC. makesD. will make( )36. -Hello, Sandy. This is Jack. What are you doing?-I‘m watching a match. It started at 7 p.m. and _____ on for another half an hour. (2010江西省)A. has beenB. wasC. had beenD. will be( )37 It to drive after drinking wine. (2010浙江义乌市)A. is allowedB. is not allowed C is made D is welcomed( )38. Last Sunday my aunt ______ at home with me. We were watching TV all day.(2010重庆市)A. wasB. wereC. isD. are( )39. I _____ the charity show on TV when the telephone rang. (2010江苏宿迁市)A. watchB. watchedC. am watchingD. was watching( )40. We will fly a kite as soon as your homework _______. (2010江苏宿迁市)A. finishesB. will be finishedC. has finishedD. is finished( )41. Tom _______ the USA. He _______ back in two months. (2010江苏宿迁市)A. has gone to; comesB. has gone to; will beC. has been to; comesD. has been to; will be( )42. —Where‘s her second son? I haven‘t seen him for a long time.—He _______ Maine looking for a place to work. (2010湖北荆州市)A.will go to B.has gone to C.had gone to D.goes to( )43. Mike is from America. He ________ English. (2010武汉市)A. spokeB. will speakC. speaksD. had spoken( )44. –Where are you going for your holiday?--Well, we _______ yet. (2010武汉市)A. haven‘t decidedB. hadn‘t decidedC. don‘t decideD. didn‘t decide ( )45. --- Do you like watching TV? ---Yes, I ____. But only after I finish my homework.(2010桂林市)A. amB. doC. doesD. did( )46. Thousands of houses _______ by the floods in Guangxi last month. (2010桂林市)A.destroyB. destroyedC. have destroyedD.were destroyed ( )47 Joe,my close friend,moved to Beijing years a90,and I him since then.(2010河南省)A don‘t seeB didn‘t seeC haven‘t seenD won‘t see( )48一Long time no see!—I‘ve just retuned I to Zhengzhou for a meeting last month (2010河南省)A am sentB was sentC am sendingD was sending( )49. How time flies! Three years _________ really a short time. (2010山东滨州市)A. isB. areC. wasD. were( )50. —What‘s on the desk?— There _____ some books. (2010龙岩市)A. isB. areC. be( )51. Everyone I come from Sichuan. Actually, I come from Shandong. (2010河北)A. findB. thinkC. findsD. thinks( )52. There _______ a big cake and many candies at the party yesterday. (2010江苏宿迁市)A. wasB. wereC. isD. are( )53.--Alice, please tell Eric to call me when he _____ back.--No problem. (2010山东莱芜市)A.come B.comes C.came D.will come( )54.Every year lots of trees ___ to make our country more beautiful. (2010山东莱芜市)A.is planted B.was planted C.are planted D.were planted ( )55._______ a big party in our school in two weeks. (2010山东莱芜市)A.It is B.It will be C.There was D.There is going to be( )56.A moment, please.I'm checking if Mr. Smith _____ free tomorrow.(2010山东潍坊市)A.is B.being C.to be D.will be( )57. —Shall we go out for a walk?—Sorry, I can‘t. I _______ my homework. (2010山东菏泽市)A . do B. did C. am doing D. was doing( )58. My friend Li Xiao knows my hometown very well because he _____ there many times with me. (2010山东菏泽市)A. has beenB. has goneC. had goneD. went( )59. —It‘s dangerous to swim here. Look at the sign.—Oh, I _______ notice it. Thanks for telling me. (2010山东菏泽市)A. haven‘tB. won‘tC. don‘tD. didn‘t( )60. ---- What are you going to do this afternoon? (2010湖南长沙市)--- We are going to have a football match if it ______.A. will rainB. rainedC. doesn‘t rain( )61. Another new railway station _____ in Changsha in 2011. (2010湖南长沙市)A. was builtB. buildC. will be built( )62. --- Where is Zhang Ming?--- Oh, don‘t you know he __ to Beijing to see his parents and he‘ll be back tomorrow.(2010湖南长沙市)A. has goneB. has beenC. had gone( )63.--- What‘s your father doing now? (2010北京市)--- He _____ the room.A. cleanedB. cleansC. has cleanedD. is cleaning( )64. Tom will call me as soon as he ______ home. (2010北京市)A. getsB. has gotC. gotD. will get( )65. Rose came to Beijing in 2002. She ____ here for eight years. (2010北京市)A. was livingB. liveC. will liveD. has lived( )66. It _____ heavily when I left the cinema. (2010北京市)A. rainsB. will rainC. is rainingD. was raining( )67. The road ______ last year. (2010北京市)A. buildsB. builtC. was builtD. is built( )68. ---- What were you doing when I called you at 8 o‘clock yesterday?--- I ______ the violin at that time. (2010江苏淮安)A. playB. is playingC. playedD. was playing( )69. I‘m sorry I left the book at home. I ___ it here tomorrow, I promise. (2010江苏盐城)A. bringB. will bringC. broughtD. have brought( )70. --- What are you doing, Simon? (2010江苏盐城)--- I have finished my homework, and now I ____ the computer games.A. playedB. was playingC. am playingD. play( )71. Last month a new law ____ in China to stop people from smoking in public places. (2010江苏盐城)A. is passedB. passesC. had passedD. was passed( )72. --- You have a nice watch.--- Thank you. I ______ it since I got married. (2010江苏扬州)A. hadB. boughtC. have hadD. have bought( )73. --- It‘s said that an airport ____ in Yang zhou.--- It‘s true. That‘s what we are getting excited about these days. (2010江苏扬州)A. buildsB. will buildC. is buildingD. will be built( )74. ---- I hear Sam has gone to Qingdao for his holiday.--- Oh, ,how nice! Do you know when he _____?(2010江苏南京)A. leftB. was leavingC. has leftD. had left( )75. ---- Can you sing this English song?---- Of course, ,I can. It _______ many times on the radio. (2010江苏南京)A. taughtB. has taughtC. is taughtD. has been taught( )76. — Jack is busy packing luggage.(行李)— Yes. He ____ for America on vacation. (2010贵州铜仁)A. leavesB. leftC. is leavingD. has been away( )77. ---Hello! Is that Mr Jiang ?---No ,he _____ Gui yang .He will be back in more than two weeks. (2010贵州铜仁)A. goesB. wentC. has gone toD. has been to( )78. ---- Kelly, how long _____ you _____ in this school?---- For three years. I‘ll gra duate in July. (2010福建福州市)A. have, studiedB. do , studyC. will, study( )79. ---- I called you this morning, but nobody answered.---- I _______ in my garden at that time. (2010黑龙江绥化市)A. ranB. was runningC. are running( )80. Teenagers ____ to follow the traffic rules. (2010黑龙江绥化市)A. should be taughtB. should teachC. can be allowed( )81. ---- How nice your bike is! How long ______ you ____ it?---- For two weeks. (2010黑龙江绥化市)A. have , boughtB. have, hadC. did, buy( )82. ---- I _______ the Great Wall next week.---- Have a good trip. (2010湖北襄樊市)A. visitB. visitedC. am visitingD. have visited( )83. ---- I went to see you yesterday evening. But you weren‘t in. where were you then?--- I _______ a walk by the lake with my husband. (2010湖北襄樊市)A. was havingB. am havingC. have hadD. have( )84. ----What a clean and bright c lassroom, isn‘t it?---- Yes, it‘s always clean and bright because it ______ every day. (2010湖北襄樊市)A. cleansB. cleanedC. is cleanedD. was cleaned( )85. ---- Can you give me some information about Paries?---- Sorry, I ______ to Paris, So I know nothing about it. (2010湖北十堰市)A. don‘t travelB. won‘t travelC. haven‘t traveledD. hadn‘t traveled ( )86. Students are _____ to speak loudly in the reading room. (2010吉林通化市)A. toldB. supposedC. not supposedD. allowed( )87. ---- Where are the Greens, may I ask?---- Well they _____ to England. They have been there for nearly a week now.(2010吉林通化市)A. have beenB. are going toC. have goneD. will go( )88. I bet Mrs Black will come to help us with the celebration if she _____ too busy tomorrow.(2010吉林通化市)A. isB. will beC. won‘t beD. isn‘t( )89. ---- Look, what an old palace! It looks so great!---- Yeah, it _______ nearly 800 years ago. (2010吉林通化市)A. was buildingB. was builtC. has builtD. is built( )90.---- Will you go to the cinema, Mary?---- No, I‘m afraid not. Because I ______ my ticket. (2010山东聊城市)A. loseB. am losingC. lostD. have lost( )91. If you really hold on to your dreams, they _____ true one day. (2010山东临沂市)A. cameB. comesC. has comeD. will come( )92. I must return the dictionary to Allen now I _____ it for three weeks already.(2010山东临沂市)A. keptB. will keepC. keepD. have kept( )93. Linda told the policeman she ______ for the bus at ten o‘clock yesterday morning.(2010山西省)A. waitedB. was waitingC. has waited( )94.---- Susan, why are you still here? They are all ready to start.---- I‘m sorry, but I _____ when to leave. (2010山西省)A. don‘t tellB. didn‘t tellC. wasn‘t told( )95. Today is Father‘s Day. My mother ____ a special dinner for my grandpa now.(2010上海市)A. prepareB. preparedC. is preparingD. will prepare( )96. Tina and her parents ____ to England for sightseeing last summer. (2010上海市)A. goB. wentC. will goD. have gone( )97. The Harry Potter books ______ pretty popular since they were published.(2010上海市)A. becomeB. will becomeC. have becomeD. are becoming( )98.A Disneyland Park(迪斯尼乐园) ____ in Shanghai Pudong New Area in the new future.(2010上海市)A. buildsB. has builtC. will buildD. will be built( )99. ----may we leave the classroom now?---- No, you ______. You ______ to leave until the bell rings. (2010四川自贡市)A. must, are allowedB. can‘t, aren‘t supposedC. needn‘t, aren‘t allowed ( )100. ---- Did you watch the football match yesterday?---- Yes, I did. You know, my brother ______ in the match. (2010四川自贡市)A. is playingB. was playingC. will play( )101. ---- Where are the Greens, may I ask?---- Well, they ____ England. They have been there for nearly a week now.(2010四川自贡市)A. have been toB. are going toC. have gone to( )102. I‘m waiting for my friend. If he ______, I _______ swimming alone.(2010新疆阜康市)A. doesn‘t come, will goB. won‘t come, will goC. will come, won‘t goD. don‘t come , will go( )103. ---- Did you see the hit New Year‘s movie---- If You Are The One(非诚勿扰)last night?(2010新疆阜康市)---- Yes, But when I got the movie theater, the film ____ for ten minutes.A. had begunB. had been onC. had startedD. begun( )104. Don‘t _____ the light, I ______ a report. (2010新疆阜康市)A. turned off, have readB. turn off, am readingC. turned on, have readD. turned on, am reading( )105. ---Did you sleep well last night?--- Far from that! One of my neighbors_____ music pretty loud.(2010浙江宁波市)A. playsB. is playingC. was playingD. would play( )106. --- Why is the classroom so dirty?--- Sorry, sir. It _____ yesterday. We forgot to do it. (2010浙江宁波市)A. doesn‘t cleanB. didn‘t cleanC. isn‘t cleanedD. wasn‘t cleaned( )107. ---- How was your day off?---- Pretty good! I _____ the science museum with my classmates.(2010浙江衢州市)A. visitB. visitedC. am visitingD. will visit( )108. Boys and girls, don‘t forget your report. It _____ today. (2010浙江衢州市)A. can‘t finishB. can‘t be finishedC. should finishD. should be finished ( )109. David often _______ to the movies on weekends. He likes action movies.(2010浙江温州市)A. will goB. goesC. wentD. was going( )110. When we got to Yushu airport , we were told that they more than 500 people from the ruins(废墟) by earthquake. (2010四川达州市)A. has savedB. savedC. had savedD. have saved( )111. I don‘t know if Jack . If he , call me, please. (2010四川达州市)A. will come; will comesB. comes; comeC. comes; will comeD. will come; comes( )112.---Will you stay here for supper?---Sorry. I _______ . I ‗ll have to meet my uncle at the station. (2010三亚)A. mustn‘tB. can‘tC. needn‘tD. don‘t( )B113 .In our school library, there________ a number of books on science and the number of them________ growing larger and larger. (2010三亚)A. is, areB. are, isC. has, isD. have, are( )114. ---Mr Smith must have been to your home this morning. (2010江苏无锡市)--- No, he ________, because he didn‘t know my address.A. couldn‘tB. can‘tC. mustn‘tD. may not( )115.You______be tired after playing sports for a long time without a rest. (2010巴中市)A. mustB. need C .can‘t( )116. -- What will the weather be like tomorrow?-- It ______ be rainy, cloudy or sunny. Who knows? (2010安徽)A. mustB. mightC. shallD. should( )117.—I don‘t care what my teachers think.—Well,you________.(2010苏州市)A.could B.would C.should D.might( )118. -May we leave the classroom now?-No, you ______. You ______ to leave until the bell rings. (2010兰州市)A. mustn‘t, are allowedB. don‘t have to, are supposedC. needn‘t, aren‘t allowedD. can‘t, aren‘t supposed( )119. —Have you decided where to spend your summer holiday?—Not yet. We _________ go to Qingdao. (2010常州市)A. mustB. shouldC. needD. may( )120. Susan is good at English and she _____ sing English songs. (2010龙岩市)A. needB. mayC. can( )121. — ________ I take some photos in the hall? (2010广州市)—No, you _______ .A. Can; needn'tB. Must ; mustn'tC. Could; won'tD. May; mustn't ( )122. —Must I be in hospital for a week,Doctor?—No,you ______ 湖南娄底市)A. mustn‘tB. needn‘t( )123. —Do we have to finish our homework this afternoon? (2010河北)—Yes, you ________.A. mustB. canC. mayD. need( )124. -- Can I tell Peter about the news?-- No, I don‘t want anyone else to know it. You keep it to yourself.(2010四川眉山市)A. mustB. needC. canD. may( ) 125. –Whose shirt is this?--It _______ be Li Lei‘s. It is too big for him.(2010浙江东阳)A. couldB. mustC. can‘tD. might( )126. I‘m feeling much better now so you ______ call the doctor. (2010杭州市)A. couldn‘tB. wouldn‘tC. can‘tD. needn‘t( )127. -How was the youth club la st night, Mark?-It was great fun. You ______ come. (2010江西省)A. mustB. canC. shouldD. may( )128. -You don‘t look well. You‘d better see the doctor.-I ______. But the doctor said there was nothing serious. (2010江西省)A. haveB. amC. willD. was ( )129. ---Must I clean the room now?---No, you _______. You can do it tomorrow. (2010重庆市)A. mustn‘tB. mustC. needn‘tD. need( )130. –Look at that girl! Is it Susan?--No, it _______ be her. She has gone back to her hometown. (2010武汉市)A. mustn‘tB. can‘tC. needn‘tD. wouldn‘t ( )131. --- _____ I use your ruler, Lingling? --- Sure. Here you are. (2010桂林市)A. MayB. WouldC. NeedD. Must( )132—It‘s such a long way! What shall I do?一You——take my car if you want(2010河南省)A willB mustC mayD shall( )133.--Listen! Is it Linda singing in the next room?--No, it ______ be her. She is still in Shanghai. (2010山东莱芜市)A.can't B.couldn't C.may not D.might not( )134.—Is Jessica giving us a speech this evening?—No, it _______ be her.She _______ to Japan.(2010山东潍坊市)A.mustn't;has gone B.mustn't; has beenC.can't; has gone D.can't; has been( )135.--- Must I finish my homework at school? (2010湖南长沙市)A. Yes, you mustB. No you needn‘tC. Yes, I can( )136. --- _____ you turn down your radio, please? --- Yes, I can. (2010北京市)A. MayB. NeedC. MustD.. Can( )137. We ____ stop riding when the traffic night turns red. (2010江苏淮安)A. mayB. mustC. couldD. can( )138. My neighbour has twin sisters. They ____ both good at swimming. (2010江苏淮安)A. beB. amC. isD. are( )139. The desk is not dirty. You ____ clean it. (2010江苏盐城)A. mustn‘tB. shouldn‘tC. needn‘tD. can‘t( )140--- Must I mop up the floor now?--- No, you ________. (2010江苏扬州)A. needn‘tB. can‘tC. shouldn‘tD. mustn‘t( )141. It‘s the library! So you ______ know shouting is not allowed here. (2010江苏南京)A. canB. mustC. needD. may( )142__This pair of shoes ____ belong to Jack. He likes this kind very much.—It ____ be his. It‘s too large for him. (2010贵州铜仁)A. can; can‘tB. may; needn‘tC. must; mustn‘tD. must; can‘t( )143.---- Dad, must I do my homework now?---- No, you _____ play games with your friends for a little while. (2010福建福州市)A. wouldB. needn‘tC. may( )144. ---- Leo, ____ no milk or eggs in the fridge.---- Oh, I‘ll go and buy some right away. (2010福建福州市)A. it isB. there isC. there are( )145. ---- Is An knocking at the door?--- No, it ______ be Ann. She has gone to Beijing. (2010黑龙江绥化市)A. can‘tB. mustn‘tC. needn‘t( )146. Everyone except Bill and Jim____ there when the meeting began.(2010黑龙江绥化市)A. wasB. isC. were.( )147. ---- Can I go to the movie, Mum?---- Certainly. But you _____ be back by ten o‘clock. (2010湖北襄樊市)A. canB. mayC. mightD. must( )148. ---- Where‘s Jeff?---- I‘m not sure. He ___ be playing football on the playground. (2010湖北十堰市)A. needB. mightC. mustD. can( )149. Climbing hills _____ of great help to our health. (2010湖北十堰市)A. wasB. wereC. isD. are( )150. ---- Dean, I hear you‘ve got a set of Canadian stamps._______ I have a look?---- Of course. I‘ll fetch them for you. (2010山东聊城市)A. MayB. MustC. ShouldD. Need( )151. There _____ a tiger and two chimpanzees in the zoo. Let‘s go there this weekend.(2010山东临沂市)A. areB. hasC. isD. have( )152. ----_____ your American friend eat with chopsticks?---- Yes, but he can‘t use them well. (2010山西省)A. CanB. ShouldC. Must( )153. Everyone _____ go through the security check(安检) when entering the World Expo Park. (2010上海市)A. canB. mayC. mustD. ought( )154. ---- The winners of the race is a tall and thin boy with glassed.---- Then it ______ be my friend, Mike, who looks like very fat. (2010新疆阜康市)A. mightB. can‘tC. don‘tD. should( )155. ---- Must I go to the shop with you, Mum?---- Err… I can make it myself, Mike. You _____ go with m e. (2010浙江宁波市)A. mustn‘tB. shouldn‘tC. wouldn‘tD. needn‘t( )156.--- _____ an Art Festival in your school term?--- No,, but there is an English party. (2010浙江衢州市)A. Are thereB. Is thereC. Do we haveD. Does he have( )157. --- This desk is too heavy. I _____ move it. Could you help me?---- No problem. (2010浙江温州市)A. canB. can‘tC. shouldD. shouldn‘t( )158. —Must I finish my homework right now?—No, you . (2010四川达州市)A. needn‘tB. may notC. mustn‘tD. can‘t( )159. --- What did she forget when she left her home? ---- ___ the book.. (2010三亚)A. TakingB. TookC. TakeD. To take( )160. When do you th ink you‘d like ______ with you, a boy or a girl? (2010三亚)A. to let to goB. letting to goC. to let goD. let go( )161. -What are on show in the museum? (2010兰州市)-Some photos _____by the children of Yushu, Qinghai.A. have been takenB. were takenC. are takenD. taken ( )162. We have two rooms ______, but I can‘t decide ______.(2010兰州市)A. to live, to choose which oneB. lived, choose which oneC. to live in, which one to chooseD. live, which one( )163. —Hi, Tom! Can you tell me when for London?—Yes, tomorrow afternoon. (2010广州市)A. leavingB. leavesC. to leaveD. are you leaving( )164. I‘d like you for a picnic with us. (2010河北)A. goB. to goC. goingD. went( )165. There are so many kinds of Mp3 in the shop. We can‘t decide .(2010四川眉山市)A. what to buyB. to buy whatC. which to buyD. to buy which( )166. While I w as walking along the lake, I saw some fish _____ out of the water.(2010四川省宜宾市)A. jumpedB. to jumpC. jumpingD. are jumping( )167.At least 300 million people are using QQ _________ by Ma Huateng to chat on line.(2010山东潍坊市)A.create B.creates C.creating D.created( )168. The talk show on TV is very popular. It often makes people_____.(2010江苏盐城)A. laughB. laughingC. to laughD. laughed( )169. The woman made his son _______ finally after she told him some jokes.(2010吉林通化市)A. laughedB. to laughC. laughD. laughing( )170. Richard turned off the computer after he had finished ____ the email.(2010上海市)A. writeB. to writeC. writingD. wrote( )171. Before going to the History Museum, our teacher told us ____ the public rules.(2010上海市)A. obeyB. to obeyC. obeyingD. obeyed( )172. They spent all night _____ the work. (2010四川自贡市)A. doingB. didC. to do( )173. The little boy ____ by the big one this morning. (2010新疆阜康市)A. was made to cryB. was made cryC. made to cryD. made cry( )174. --- Can I help you dear?--- Yeah, I don‘t know ______ a banana milk shake. Maybe you can teach me.(2010浙江宁波市)A. what to doB. when to makeC. how to makeD. why to do ( )175. My father has a computer, but he doesn‘t know to use it.(2010四川达州市)A. whatB. howC. whoD. which2010各地中考英语真题分类汇编--动词时态、语态参考答案:1-5 ACBCD 6-10 DADAA 11-15 ADDDD 16-20 CCBBA21-25 CCDBD 26-30 DAABD 31-35 ABDDA 36-40 DBADD41-45 BBCAB 46-50 DCBAB 51-55 DABCD 56-60 DCADC61-65 CADAD 66-70 DCDBC 71-75 DCDAD 76-80 CCABA81-85 BCACC 86-90 CCDBD 91-95 DDBCC 96-100 BCDBB101-105 CABBC 106-110 DBDBC 111-115 DBBBA 116-120 BCDDC 121-125 DBAAC 126-130 DCACB 131-135 ACACB 136-140 DBDCA141-145 BDBBA 146-150 ADBCA 151-155 CACBD 156-160 BBADC161-165 DCCBC 166-170 CDACC 171-175 BAACB。
2010届高考英语总复习(五年高考)(三年联考)精品题库:第四章语法练习分类汇编第二章形容词与副词第一部分近年高考题荟萃2009年高考题1. (09安徽24)—Do you think it's a good idea to make friends with your students?—, I do. I think it's a great idea.A. ReallyB. ObviouslyC. ActuallyD. Generally答案 C2. (09福建30)It seems that living green is easy and affordable. A small step masks a big difference.A. exactlyB. fortunatelyC. surprisinglyD. hardly答案C解析考查副词。
exactly:准确地;fortunately:幸运地;surprisingly:惊讶地,出乎意料地;hardly:几乎不。
题干意思是:似乎保护环境是出乎意料的简单可行,小小的行动能带来很大的不同。
选C。
3. (09湖北27)As there is less and less coal and oil, scientists are exploring new ways of making use of ______ energy, such as sunlight, wind and water for power and fuel.A. primaryB. alternativeC. instantD. unique答案 B解析考查形容词。
既然石油和煤都越来越少,人们只好使用一些其它可替代这些燃料的东西,alternative 有“可选择的,可替代的”之意,符合句意。
primary“首要的,初期的”,instant“立即的,迅速的”,unique“独特的”。
2010-2023历年高考英语试题分类汇编——动词时态与语态第1卷一.参考题库(共20题)1.It is reported that many a new house_________at present in the disater area. A.are being builtB.were being builtC.was being builtD.is being built2.This coastal area__________a national wildlife reserve last year.A.was namedB.namedC.is namedD.names3.For many years, people __ electric ears. However, making them has been more difficult than predicted.A.had dreamed ofB.have dreamed ofC.dreamed ofD.dream of4.Up to now, the program ________ thousands of children who would otherwise have died.A.would saveC.had savedD.has saved5.The palace eaught fire three times in the last century , and little of the original buliding________now .A.remainsB.is remainedC.is remainingD.has been remained6..Joseph__________to evening classe state since last month ,but he still can’t say “what’s your name ?”in RussianA.has been goingB.wentC.goesD.has gone7.一When shall we restart our business?一Not until we____________our plan.A.will finishB.are finishingC.are to finishD.have finished8.—Why do you want to work for our company?—This is the job that I for.A.lookedB.am to lookC.had lookedD.have been looking9.Excuse me I________I was blocking your way.A.didn’t realizeB.don’t realizeC.haven’t realizedD.wasn’t realizing10.It took me a long time before I was able to fully appreciate what they__________for me.A.had doneC.would doD.were doing11.I walked slowly through the market, where people__________all kinds of fruits and vegetables.I studied the prices carefully and bought what I needed.A.sellB.were sellingC.had soldD.have sold12.Listening to loud music at rock concerts__________caused hearing loss in some teenagers.A.isB.areC.hasD.have13.Bob would have helped us yesterday ,but he_______________.A.was busy busyB.is busyC.had been busyD.will be busy14.. I have to see the doctor because I_________a lot lately.A.have been coughingB.had coughedC.coughedD.cough15.Can you surprised by the ending of the film?--------NO,I____the book, so I already knew the storyA.was readingB.had readC. am readingD.have read16.In the spoken English of some areas in the US, the "r" sounds at the end of the words__________.A.are droppedB.dropC.are being droppedD.have dropped17.If you plant watermelon seeds in the spring, you __ fresh watermelon in the fall. A.eatB.would eatC.have eatenD.will be eating18.--I'm sorry, but I don't quite follow you. Did you say you wanted to return on September 20?--Sorry, I__________myself clear. We want to return on October 20.A.hadn't madeB.wouldn't makeC.don't makeD.haven't made19.Barbara is easy to recognize as she’s the only one of the womenwho________evening dress.A.wearB.wearsC.has wornD.have worn20..You’ve failed to do what you ____________to and I’m afraid the teacher will blame you.A.will expectB.will be expectedC.expectedD.were expected第1卷参考答案一.参考题库1.参考答案:D2.参考答案:A3.参考答案:B4.参考答案:D5.参考答案:A6.参考答案:A7.参考答案:D8.参考答案:D9.参考答案:A10.参考答案:A11.参考答案:B12.参考答案:C13.参考答案:A14.参考答案:A15.参考答案:B16.参考答案:A17.参考答案:D18.参考答案:D19.参考答案:B20.参考答案:D。
2010届高考英语总复习(五年高考)(三年联考)精品题库:第四章语法练习分类汇编第七章动词的时态和语态第一部分近年高考题荟萃2009年高考题1. (09安徽28)The play next month aims mainly to reflect the local culture.A. producedB. being producedC. to be producedD. having been produced答案C2 (09北京24)For breakfast he only drinks juice from fresh fruit _____ on his own farm.A. grownB. being grownC. to be grownD. to grow答案A3. (09北京27)The way the guests _____ in the hotel influenced their evaluation of the serviceA. treatedB. were treatedC. would treatD. would be treated答案D4. (09北京28)All of them try to use the power of the workstation ___ information in a more effective way.A. presentingB. presentedC. being presentedD. to present 答案D5. (09北京34)___ twice, the postman refused to deliver our letters unless we chained our dog.A. Being bittenB. BittenC. Having bittenD. To be bitten 答案A6. (09福建32)not to miss the flight at 15:20, the manager set out for the airport in a hurry.A. RemindingB. RemindedC. To remindD. Having reminded 答案B解析考查非谓语动词。
非谓语动词做状语,逻辑主语是句子的主语the manager,非谓语动词与句子主语是被动关系,且其表示的动作在谓语动词set out之前已经发生,非谓语动词用过去分词,选B。
7. (09福建34)In April, 2009, President Hu inspected the warships in Qingdao, the 60th anniversary of the founding of the PLA Navy.A. markingB. markedC. having markedD. being marked答案A解析考查非谓语动词。
非谓语动词做状语,其后有宾语,故与逻辑主语是主动关系,且表示的动作与谓语动词的动作同时进行,用现在分词,选A。
8.(09湖南23)When he the door, he found his keys were nowhere.A. would openB. openedC. had openedD. was to open答案 D解析考查非谓语动词。
动词不定时的用法。
句意为:当他要打开门的时候,他发现他的钥匙不见了。
动词不定时表示将要发生的动作。
9.(09湖南25)At the age of 29, Dave was a worker, in a small apartment near Boston and ______ what to do about his future.A. living; wonderingB. lived; wonderingC. lived; wonderedD. living; wondered答案 A解析考查分词的用法。
句意为:29岁的大卫,是一个工人,住在一间小公寓在波士顿附近,不知怎么办关于他的未来。
现在分词作定语修饰a worker,and 为并列连词,连接相同的成份。
10. (09湖南29)Nowadays people sometimes separate their waste to make it easier for it .A. reusingB. reusedC. reusesD. to be reused答案D解析考查动词不定时的用法。
句意为:现在人们有时把他们的废物分开,以便很容易被重复利用。
重新再利用是指将来发生的动作,而且是被动的。
故选D。
11. (09湖南31)Please do me a favor —______ my friend Mr. Smith to Youth Theater at 7:30 tonight.A. to inviteB. invitingC. inviteD. invited答案C12. (09江西22)_________ the right kind of training , these teenage soccer players may one day grew the international stars.A. GivingB. Having givenC. To giveD. Given答案D解析本题考查非谓语动词。
如果把句子补充完整就不难看出:If they are given the right kind of training , 可知主语they 即these teenager soccer players与give 之间是被动的关系,所以用过去分词。
根据主、从句主语一致可省略从句主语的原则,连词if 也可省,所以得出given the right kind of training , these teenager soccer players……13. (09江西34)The government plans to bring in new laws _____ parents to take more responsibility for the education of their children.A. forcedB. forcingC. to be forcedD. having forced答案B解析本题考查非谓语动词的用法。
现在分词短语作后置定语,修饰new laws ,相当于which forces ……...14 (09海南30)The children all turned the famous actress as she entered the classroom.A. looked atB. to look atC. to looking atD. look at答案B解析句意为:当那位著名的女演员走进了教室,所有的孩子都转过头去看她。
turn to 表示“转向,求助”的意思。
15. (09海南35)Now that we’ve discussed out problem, are people happy with the decisions ?A. takingB. takeC. takenD. to take答案C解析考查with +宾语+宾语补足语的用法。
句意为:现在,我们已经讨论了问题,是人们最满意的决定? take 与the decisions之间存在的关系是动宾关系,故用过去分词表示被动16. (09山东22)We are invited to a party _________in our club next Friday.A. to be heldB. heldC. being heldD. holding答案A解析本题考查非谓语动词的用法,由next month可知时间是在将来,party是被举行,故选A。
17. (09陕西12)I still remember to the Famen Temple and what I saw there.A. to takeB. to be takenC. takingD. being taken答案D解析考查非谓语动词。
此处非谓语动词做remember的宾语,而remember后用非谓语动词做宾语时,可以用v-ing形式,v-ing表示的动作已经完成,也可用动词不定式,表示的动作还未发生,根据后文的saw可知此处非谓语动词动作已经完成,且与逻辑主语是被动关系,用v-ing的被动式,选D。
18. (09上海31)A small plane crashed into a hillside five miles east of the city, _____all four people on board.A. killedB. killingC. killsD. to kill答案B19. (09上海33)With the government’s aid, those _____ by the earthquake have moved to the new settlements.A. affectB. affectingC. affectedD. were affected答案C20. (09上海35)Bill suggested _____ a meeting on what to do for the Shanghai Expo during the vacation.A. having heldB. to holdC. holdingD. hold答案C21. (09四川4)Ladies and gentlemen, please remain __________ until the plane has come to a complete stop.A. seatedB. seatingC. to seatD. seat答案A解析考查非谓语的用法。
remain后可接adj, v-ing, v-ed和to be done 等多种形式做表语,在该题中可以把seated视为一个形容词,所以正确答案为A。
22. (09四川2)He told us whether _________ a picnic was still under discussionA. to haveB. havingC. haveD. had答案B.解析考查非谓语的用法,分析句子可知whether +to do sth. 做了宾语从句的主语, He told us 后省略了宾语从句的引导词that。