虚拟语气完成句子练习
- 格式:doc
- 大小:38.00 KB
- 文档页数:2
虚拟语气练习题(含答案)1.如果不是下雪天气,我们就会没事了。
2.如果船长更加小心,他的船就不会沉了。
3.如果他明天给我打电话,我会让他知道的。
4.如果你问你的父亲,你可能会得到许可。
5.如果他今天离开,他将在星期五到达那里。
6.如果我是你,我会和他一起去参加派对。
7.如果这数百万的计算是手动完成的,它们完成时就会失去所有实际价值。
8.如果在上次选举中得到了六张选票,他现在就是我们的主席了。
9.If you had not contacted Jerry Brown until recently。
you would think the photograph on the right was strange。
(Changed "shouldn't" to "had not" and added "until recently" for clarity)10.If I had passed the English n。
I would have gone to the concert last Sunday。
(No changes needed)11.Look at the terrible n I am in。
If only I had followed your advice。
(Changed "follow" to "had followed" for past tense)13.If the horse wins today。
it will have won thirty races in five years。
(Changed "would have won" to "will have won" for future tense)14.There is a real possibility that these animals could be frightened by a sudden loud noise。
虚拟语气练习虚拟语气是一种用于表达假设、愿望、建议或推测等情况的语法现象。
它与现实情况相反,表示的是非真实或未发生的情况。
在使用虚拟语气时,需要注意动词的形式,一般使用“would”、“could”、“should”等模态动词或动词的过去式形式。
下面将通过几个例子来练习虚拟语气的使用。
例1:假设句如果我是你,我就会学好英语。
If I were you, I would study English well.例2:愿望句我希望我能够飞到月球上。
I wish I could fly to the moon.例3:建议句你应该尽早完成这个项目。
You should finish this project as soon as possible.例4:虚拟条件句如果我有足够的钱,我就会买一辆豪华跑车。
If I had enough money, I would buy a luxury sports car.例5:推测句他可能已经离开了。
He might have left already.例6:命令句要是我是你,我就离开这个地方。
If I were you, I would leave this place.虚拟语气在英语中具有广泛的应用,它能够帮助我们表达不同的情感以及对不同情况的假设和推测。
通过不断的练习和应用,我们可以更好地掌握并灵活运用虚拟语气。
在实际使用中,虚拟语气的错误使用可能导致语义的混淆或误解。
因此,在运用虚拟语气时需要特别注意动词形式和上下文的逻辑关系,确保语句的准确表达。
总结起来,虚拟语气是英语中一种重要的语法现象,用于表达非真实或未发生的情况。
通过多种练习和应用,我们可以提高对虚拟语气的理解与运用能力,使我们的英语表达更加准确和流利。
以上就是关于虚拟语气练习的内容,希望对你的学习有所帮助。
祝你取得进一步的进步!。
虚拟语气的练习题加答案虚拟语气的练习题加答案虚拟语气是英语语法中的一个重要概念,用来表达与事实相反或不可能实现的情况。
掌握虚拟语气的用法对于提高英语的表达能力和理解能力至关重要。
下面将给出一些虚拟语气的练习题,并附上答案供参考。
练习题一:用虚拟语气填空。
1. If I ________ (be) a bird, I would fly in the sky.2. I wish I ________ (have) a million dollars.3. If she ________ (study) harder, she would pass the exam.4. If I ________ (know) the answer, I would tell you.5. I wish it ________ (not rain) tomorrow.答案:1. were2. had3. studied4. knew5. wouldn't rain练习题二:改写下列句子,使用虚拟语气表达与事实相反的情况。
1. He is not rich, so he can't buy a sports car.2. She is not a good singer, so she can't win the competition.3. They didn't study hard, so they failed the test.4. I don't have a passport, so I can't travel abroad.5. It's not warm, so we can't go swimming.答案:1. If he were rich, he could buy a sports car.2. If she were a good singer, she could win the competition.3. If they had studied hard, they wouldn't have failed the test.4. If I had a passport, I could travel abroad.5. If it were warm, we could go swimming.练习题三:选择正确的虚拟语气形式填空。
(英语)英语虚拟语气练习题20篇一、初中英语虚拟语气Do you feel tired?–1-.No, I don't. If I were tired, I ______a rest.---havewill haveDBAhad would haveC....B【答案】【解析】【详解】if————条你感觉累吗?句意:不累,如果我累了,我会休息。
考查虚拟语气。
本句是If sb were/did..., sb would/could/should/might do;根据句意结构和件句,对现在的虚拟,用B。
语境,故选--------- Come and join us, Jim!2.I'm sorry I can't . If I _______ time, I would certainly go. ----------had had had D..have had C.A.will have B C【答案】【解析】试题分析:虚拟语气是一种特殊的动词形式,用来表示说话人所说的话并不是事实,而是一种假设、愿望、怀疑或推测。
判断是真实条件句还是非真实条件句。
只有在非真实条件句中才使用虚拟语气。
通过句子意思,看假设的条件是否能够实现,能够实现是真实条件句,不能使用虚拟语气;假设的条件不能实现则是非真实条件句,要用虚拟语气.判断这个假设是与哪个事实相反。
)、与现在事实相反(1若与现在事实相反,条件从句的谓语用过去式(be通常用were),主句谓语用“should”动词原形)+(would, could, might2)、与过去事实相反(若与过去事实相反,条件从句的谓语用过去完成时(had+过去分词),主句谓语用“should”+have+过去分词(would, could, might))、与将来事实相反(3若与将来事实相反,条件从句的谓语用过去式(be通常用were),主句谓语用“should:动词原形+”(would, could, might)句意:吉姆,来加入我们吧!抱歉,我不能。
虚拟语气练习题及答案1. 如果我昨天早一点起床,我就不会迟到了。
- 答案:If I had got up earlier yesterday, I wouldn't have been late.2. 他本应该在会议上发言,但他没有准备好。
- 答案:He should have spoken at the meeting, but hewasn't prepared.3. 要是我知道答案,我就会告诉你。
- 答案:If I knew the answer, I would tell you.4. 她希望她能通过这次考试。
- 答案:She wishes she could pass this exam.5. 要是我没有这么多工作,我就可以和你一起去旅行了。
- 答案:If I didn't have so much work, I could go on atrip with you.6. 我们建议他应该更加小心。
- 答案:We suggest that he should be more careful.7. 如果你当时在场,你会怎么做?- 答案:What would you have done if you had been there?8. 要是他早点告诉我,我就能帮他了。
- 答案:If he had told me earlier, I could have helped him.9. 我本应该更加努力地学习。
- 答案:I should have studied harder.10. 要是他没有生病,他就能参加比赛了。
- 答案:If he hadn't been sick, he could haveparticipated in the competition.答案解析- 虚拟语气通常用于表示与现实相反的情况,或者表达愿望、建议等。
- 虚拟语气的构成通常包括“if”引导的条件句和主句中的“would/should/could/might + 动词原形”。
虚拟语气专练(连词填空版)
什么是虚拟语气?
虚拟语气是一种用来表达假设、愿望、建议或怀疑等非真实情况的语法形式。
通过使用虚拟语气,我们可以表达一种与实际情况相反的状态或假设。
连词填空练
以下是一些常见的连词填空练题,通过填写正确的连词来完成句子,并使用适当的虚拟语气形式。
请仔细阅读每个句子,并在空白处填上合适的连词。
1. 我建议你_(如果)_有空闲时间,多读一些好书。
2. 如果我_(是)_你,我会尽快解决这个问题。
3. 如果他_(有)_更多的时间,他就能完成这项任务了。
4. 我希望我_(能够)_回到过去,去改变自己的决定。
5. 如果我_(会)_唱歌,我就会参加这个比赛。
6. 我期望他_(能)_及时回复我的邮件。
7. 如果他_(知道)_这个消息,他会非常失望的。
8. 她渴望她_(可以)_和他一起去旅行。
9. 如果我_(拥有)_一百万美元,我会捐献一部分给慈善组织。
10. 如果你_(是)_我的老师,我会更加努力研究。
解析
1. 如果
2. 是
3. 有
4. 能够
5. 会
6. 能
7. 知道
8. 可以
9. 拥有
10. 是
以上是虚拟语气连词填空练习的答案解析。
通过这种练习,我们可以加深对虚拟语气的理解,并学会在适当的情况下运用虚拟语气来表达假设和愿望。
希望这个练习对你的学习有所帮助!。
高中虚拟语气练习题及讲解1. 题目:假如你昨天没有忘记带手机,你就不会错过那个重要的电话。
答案:If you hadn't forgotten to bring your phone yesterday, you wouldn't have missed that important call.2. 题目:如果他没有生病,他就会参加我们的聚会。
答案:If he hadn't fallen ill, he would have joined our party.3. 题目:如果我有足够的钱,我就会买下那栋房子。
答案:If I had enough money, I would buy that house.4. 题目:如果她没有迟到,她就不会错过那趟火车。
答案:If she hadn't been late, she wouldn't have missedthe train.5. 题目:如果他们没有取消会议,我们就会讨论这个问题。
答案:If they hadn't canceled the meeting, we would have discussed this issue.6. 题目:假如我们昨天没有下雨,我们就去野餐了。
答案:If it hadn't rained yesterday, we would have gonefor a picnic.7. 题目:如果他没有努力学习,他就不会通过考试。
答案:If he hadn't studied hard, he wouldn't have passedthe exam.8. 题目:如果我没有收到你的邮件,我就不会知道这个消息。
答案:If I hadn't received your email, I wouldn't have known the news.9. 题目:假如我们提前出发,我们就不会迟到。
完整版)虚拟语气练习题及答案Part A.1.If people drove more slowly。
there would be XXX.2.If you had worked carefully。
you would not have made so many mistakes.3.XXX't have drifted away if we had tied it up.4.If I had known you already had a typewriter。
I XXX.5.If he were here this afternoon。
I would go with him.6.If it were to rain tomorrow。
the match would be postponed.7.But for your help。
we XXX the work in time.8.If it weren't for the leadership of the Party。
we would not have achieved so much.9.I wish I had studied hard while I was young.10.It is about time that the fence was XXX.11.My request is that we hold another n to discuss the problem.12.It is strange that the car broke down at exactly the same place where it had XXX.13.The baby XXX.14.He talked as if he had done all the work himself。
but in fact Tom and I did most of it.15.If only we had a phone。
四年级虚拟语气改写练习50题含答案解析1.If I were a bird, I ____ fly to school.A.canB.couldC.willD.would答案解析:D。
“If I were a bird”表示与现在事实相反的虚拟语气,主句要用“would+动词原形”。
A 选项can 用于一般现在时;B 选项could 一般不用于虚拟语气的主句中;C 选项will 用于一般将来时,不符合虚拟语气的用法。
2.If he had time, he ____ play football with us.A.canB.couldC.willD.would答案解析:D。
“If he had time”是与现在事实相反的虚拟语气,主句用“would+动词原形”。
A 选项can 用于一般现在时;B 选项could 一般不用于虚拟语气的主句中;C 选项will 用于一般将来时,不符合虚拟语气用法。
3.If I had magic powers, I ____ make all the homework disappear.A.canB.couldC.willD.would答案解析:D。
“If I had magic powers”是与现在事实相反的虚拟语气,主句用“would+动词原形”。
A 选项can 用于一般现在时;B 选项could 一般不用于虚拟语气的主句中;C 选项will 用于一般将来时,不符合虚拟语气用法。
4.If she were taller, she ____ play basketball better.A.canB.couldC.willD.would答案解析:D。
“If she were taller”是与现在事实相反的虚拟语气,主句用“would+动词原形”。
A 选项can 用于一般现在时;B 选项could 一般不用于虚拟语气的主句中;C 选项will 用于一般将来时,不符合虚拟语气用法。
虚拟语气完成句子专练1.He cuts off the leather top of the shoes . (if)他把皮鞋上端的皮子切下来,好像它是最好的牛排。
2.I remember the whole thing yesterday. (happen)我记得整个事情就好像发生在昨天一样。
3.Don’t handle that vase as if it steel . (make)不要碰那个花瓶,好像它是用钢做的。
4.Without the new paints and the new technique, we the many great masterpieces for which this period is famous. (able)没有新的颜料和新的手法,我们就不能看到很多使这一时代著名的杰作了。
5.If only and planned better this year ! (look)她今年要是早有预见,计划得更好些就好了!6.If , your health care and other benefits would not be immediately cut off . (should)如果你被解雇,你的卫生保健和其他福利不会立即切断。
7.Who do you suggest there ? (send)你建议派谁去那儿工作?8.It’s about time what women did during the war . (take) 人们该注意女性在战争期间的所作所为。
9.about the date , please inform me of it right away . (should) 如果日期有变,请立即告知我。
10.How I wish to repair the computer ! I only made it worse . (try) 我多么希望没有试图维修电脑!我反而使它更糟。
虚拟语气完成句子练习
虚拟语气完成句子练习1:
1. _________________________ (要是我有保险的话),the sickness wouldn’t have caused such a big problem. (if, insurance)
2.But for the constant efforts of Chinese space researchers, the Chang’e I, the first lunati c obiter, ____________________(不可能发射了). (launch)
3.He put a blanket over the baby ______________________ (担心她会) catch a cold. (fear)
4.I wish people would find out the facts and not act ___________________ ( 好像我是) a bad or dangerous person.(if)
5. ______________________ (如果你可以随意设计) your own dream house, what would that house look like.(design)
6.He _______________________ (不可能取得这样大的进步) without your help. (progress)
7.If they ________________________ (今天上午早点离开家), they would arrive in half an hour.(leave)
8.She ____________________________ (本来要出席会议的) but she was ill. (present)
9. ___________________________(如果我年轻的话), I would join the army. (young)
10.The two strangers talked ______________________ (像是老朋友). (as if)
11. He insisted that___________________________(会议应该推迟). (put )
12. The smile on his face suggested that ___________________________(他已通过了考试). (pass)
13. His idea that _________________________(我们应该去参观长城)was warmly welcomed. (visit)
14. ________________________ (要是我有更多的钱), I could buy a car. (have)
15. It is high time that __________________________ (我们在那儿植树). (plant)
16. The teacher treats her _________________________(好像她是他女儿). (as if)
17. The boy ______________________(就会淹死了)but for the rescue of the soldier. (drown)
18. He didn’t work hard. Ot herwise he _____________________(就已经通过考试了). (pass)
19. Look what mistakes I’ve made. If only I ______________________(听你的劝告). (follow)
20. It is high time ____________________(我们重视)environment problems. (attach)
21. He insisted that ___________________(会议延期)until the next day. (put off)
虚拟语气完成句子练习2:
1.____________________(如果我收到)your letter, I would have started off two days ago.(receive)
2. It is strange that she_______________________(这样想). (think)
3. He suggested that the meeting_______________(不应推迟),(put)
4. What would have happened if you_________________(没有帮助)her child?(help)
5. If I ________________(一起工作)with her last summer, I________________(相处融恰) with her now. (work, get)
6.The old professor gave orders that the experiment _______________(结束)before six. (finish)
7. The thief closed his eyes____________________(好象死了). (dead)
8. I wish I_____________________(碰见) my uncle yesterday.(meet)
9. Without his help, we___________________(不会取得)such rapid progress.(make)
10. ____________________(如果我女儿不是)so busy, she would come to help you.(be)
11. If you_______________(有)any problem, please don't hesitate to ask your teachers.(have)
12. What do you think of the suggestion_____________(他提出的)at the meeting last week?(make)
13. If only I ______________________(听了)to my parents' advice! (listen)
14. But for the snow , we____________________(到达)earlier.(arrive)
15. It is natural____________________(他改变)his mind.(change)
16. It is a pity Mr. Zhang isn't here. If he___________(来了), my parents would be happier.(come)
17. ____________________(祝你成功)and may you be healthy.(succeed)
18. It's high time he ____________________(回家) . (go)
19. The rice________________________(就不会烧焦)if you had been more careful. (burn)
20. _________________(如果我知道)it, I should have told him.(know)
21. If you had gone to a doctor , you_____________________ (好了) now.(be)
22. He_________________________________(不会陷入) trouble if he had taken our advice.(get)。