下载文档原格式
初二英语上册（人教新目标）Unit 3 I'm more outgoing than my sister.知识点总结一、重点词汇better·原文再现Sam plays them better than Tom.萨姆比汤姆打得好一些。
·基本用法adv. better 更好，此处是副词well的比较级，它也是形容词good的比较级。
且good和well的最高级都是best。
This coat looks better than that one. （good的比较级）这件外套看起来比那件好。
Mary learns English better than I. （well的比较级）玛丽的英语学得比我好。
·知识拓展---相关句型/结构had better (not) do sth.“最好（别）做某事”。
如：You’d better not be late again.你最好别再迟到了。
建议：搜索相关题目时，在关键词中输入better。
loudly·基本用法adv. loudly 大声地，喧闹地，吵闹地On hearing the joke, they began to laugh loudly.一听到笑话，他们就大笑起来。
as ...as·原文再现Tara works as hard as Tina.塔拉和蒂娜一样学习勤奋。
·基本用法as…as意为“与……一样”。
表示两者的同级比较，两个as之间用形容词或副词的原形，第一个as是连词，后面接比较的另一方。
其否定表达为not as/ so …as，意为“与……不一样”。
如：He works as had as before.他同以前一样努力工作。
His English is not as/so good as mine.他的英语不如我的好。
competition·原文再现Did you like the singing competition yesterday, Anna?安娜，你喜欢昨天的唱歌比赛吗？·基本用法n. competition 竞争；作可数名词时，意为“比赛”，通常指体力、技巧、能力方面的竞赛。
Unit3 I’m more outgoing than my sister.课文重难点讲解Section A1. I’m more outgoing than my sister. 我比我妹妹更外向。
【解析】outgoing [aʊtgəʊɪŋ]adj.对人友好的，开朗的；（比较级：more outgoing, 最高级most outgoing）( ) Jason is _____ than most of kids in my class. He is very active.A. outgoingB. more outgoingC. much outgoingD. the most outgoing2. But you can tell that Lisa Practiced a lot more and really wanted to win.但是你可以说莉萨练习得跟多并真的想获胜。
【解析】win vi.. 获胜,成功【拓展】beat 和win（1）beat 后接比赛、战斗、辩论等的对手，可以是人或集体。
I can beat you at swimming.在游泳方面我能击败你（2）win后面一般接后接比赛、战斗、辩论、奖品、钱等，可以是事或者物。
Which team do you think will win the basketball match this time?你认为哪个队会在这次篮球赛中取胜呢？【记】We won the match and we beat them by the score of 5 to 3.①The girls ________the boys in yesterday’s match.②He decided to ________the match.( ) ③They didn’t _____ the basketball match. We ___ them 24-20.A. win; beatB. beat; winC. win; winD. beat; beat【2014浙江宁波】Jenny , you should practice as often as you can ___ the piano competition.A.failB.to failC.winD.to win【2014四川绵阳】19. —Which singer do you think ____ the V oice of China?—I'm not sure. There are still 3 rounds to come.A. wonB. has wonC. will winD. Wins3.【解析】quiet adj安静的→quietly [kwaɪətlɪ] adv轻声地【记】She said to me quietly that I should be quiet.( ) ①We approached (靠近) the birds ___________(quiet) and watched them.( ) ②【2012阜康中考】The mother walked into the room ___ in order not to wake up her baby.A. quicklyB. quietlyC. heavilyD. fast4. I think she sang more clearly than Nelly. 我认为她唱得比内莉更清晰。
(名师选题)部编版八年级英语上册Unit3I'mmoreoutgoingthanmysister解题方法技巧单选题1、Could you speak in a loud voice so that I can hear you _______________? A．quicklyB．happilyC．slowlyD．clearly答案：D句意：你能大声点说话吗，这样我就能听清楚了？考查副词辨析。
A. quickly迅速地；B. happily高兴地；C. slowly 缓慢地；D. clearly清晰地。
so that以至于，表目的；根据Could you speak in a loud voice可知clearly符合句意，故选D。
2、Many children are left alone in the countryside. Let’s try our best _______ them.A．helpsB．helpingC．to helpD．help答案：C句意：很多孩子被独自留在了农村。
让我们尽我们的最大努力去帮助他们。
考查非谓语动词。
helps帮助，动词的第三人称单数形式；helping动名词或现在分词形式；to help动词不定式；help帮助，动词原形。
句中使用了句型try one’s best to do sth.“尽某人最大努力去做某事”，这里应用动词不定式。
故选C。
3、—Sarah was late for the movie last night.—I’m not surprised at all. She is ________ on time.A．oftenB．alwaysC．sometimesD．never答案：D句意：——莎拉昨晚看电影迟到了。
——我一点也不惊讶。
她从不准时。
考查频率副词。
often经常；always总是；sometimes有时候；never从不。
Unit 3. I’m more outgoing than my sister.一．形容词（adj.）和副词（adv.）的比较级、最高级大多数形容词和副词有三个等级：1）原级（不作比较），修饰词very, so, too, pretty, really；2）比较级，表示“较……”或“更……”的意思（两者之间进行比较）, 标志词than , A or B, of the two, 修饰词much, a lot, a little；Eg. Sam is taller than John.Which story is more interesting, this one or that one?Tom is the taller of the two boys. 汤姆是两个男孩中较高的那个。
3）最高级，表示“最……”的意思（三者或三者以上作比较），形容词最高级前面一般要加定冠词the，后面可带in（of）短语来什么比较的范围。
比较级的用法：1）比较级常常用than来连接被比较的两个人或事物。
Eg. Li Lei is taller than Wang Jun.Her room is bigger than mine .My classmate is fatter than me.2）比较级+and +比较级,表示“越来越…”The days are getting longer and longer in summer.3）the+比较级…,the+比较级….表示“越…就越…”The harder you work, the better you will learn.4) the+比较级+of the two表示“两者中较…的那个人或物”时，在比较级前加定冠词the。
Eg. He is the taller of the two. 他是两人中较高的那个。
◇比较级前可以有一个表示程度的状语，最常见的三大修饰词是：a little,much,even。
Unit 3 I'm more outgoing than my sister一、必背短语。
二、写出下列形容词或副词的比较级。
【教材内容解析】Section A1.Both Sam and Tom can play the drums, but Sam plays them better than Tom. (P. 17) both...and...意为“两者都”，并列两个主语时，谓语动词用复数形式。
Both Tom and Jim are interested in Math.2.Tara works as hard as Tina. (P. 18)as...as...意为“和……一样”，两个as中间用形容词或者副词原级。
He is as tall as his father.I run as fast as he.【拓展】not as...as...意为“不如……，比不上……”第一个as是副词，在否定句中可以换成so。
She doesn't study as/so hard as her brother.Lucy is not as/so easygoing as Lily.3.Oh, which one was Lisa?(P. 18)which表示“哪一个”，表示在一定数量中进行选择；what用于选择范围较大或者不明确时，表示选择人或物的种类。
There are some books in the box. Which one is yours?What is in the box?4.You can tell that Lisa really wanted to win, though.(P. 18)(1) win表示“赢得”后接比赛、奖项等表示物的名词作宾语；beat表示“打败”，后接某人、团队等表示人的名词作宾语。
They finally beat the other side and won the basketball match.Who won the first prize in the singing contest.(2)这里的though作副词，表示“可是、然而”，放在句末，前用都好隔开。
Unit3 I’m more outgoing than my sister.more outgoing更外向 as…as…与……一样…… the singing competition唱歌比赛be similar to与……相像的/类似的 the same as和……相同；与……一致 be different from与……不同care about关心；介意 be like a mirror像一面镜子 the most important最重要的as long as只要；既然 bring out使显现；使表现出 get better grades取得更好的成绩reach for伸手取 in fact事实上；实际上 make friends交朋友 the other其他的touch one’s heart感动某人 be talented in music有音乐天赋 be good at擅长…… be good with善于与……相处have fun doing sth.享受做某事的乐趣 be good at (doing) sth=do well in (doing) sth擅长做某事make sb. do sth.让某人做某事want to do sth.想要做某事 as+adj./adv.的原级+as 与……一样……It’s+ adj.+for sb. to do sth. 对某人来说，做某事……的( )1.Kate is very .She likes to stay at home and read books .A.outgoingB.kindC.funnyD.quite( )2.Her ruler is shorter than . A.me B.my C.mine D.I( )3.--Why do you like winter in Sanya? --Because it is winter in Beijing .A.as warm asB.much warmer thanC.not warmer than( )4.--Your mother looks so young . --But she is more than 50 .she always dances in the park after dinner .A.in factB.as long asC.at least( )5.Jim is shorter than Tom . A.very B.too C.quite D.a little6.This story is as (interest) as that one .7.Julie is much (smart) than Lily .8.My cousin does (well) in math than me .9.The (funny) one of the two sons is Tom .10.It was hot yesterday ,but it is even (hot) today .11.I am good at (play) basketball.12.I can talk about and (share) everything with my mother .13.Lily isn’t as tall as Lucy . （改同义句） Lily is than Lucy .14.We both study very hard at school . （改同义句）study very hard at school .15.My father is a teacher .My father is a teacher ,too .（合并为一句）My parents teachers .16.Mikeis good at English . （改同义句） Mike English .17.对我来说交朋友很难。
Unit 3 I am more outgoing than my sister Section A（1）更外向more outgoing（2）唱歌比赛the singing competition （3）唱的如此好sing so well（4）哪一个which one（5）有更短头发的那个the one with shorter hair （6）更清楚more clearly（7）想赢want to win（8）最重要的the most important（9）学一些新东西learn something new （10）玩的开心have fun(11).享受做某事的乐趣have fun doing sth.Section B1.在...有天赋be talented in2.有音乐天赋be talented in music3.与……一样……as… as4.擅长做某事... be good at doing sth.5.关心；介意care about6.使我笑make me laugh7.一个好的聆听者a good listener8.像一面镜子like a mirror9.（1）更稳重more serious（2）对...是认真的be serious about10.那是为什么.... That’s why...例：That’s why I like reading books.11.学习更努力study harder12.喜欢一起学习enjoy learning together13.交朋友make friends14.只要；既然as long as15.It’s+ adj.+for sb. to do sth.对某人来说，做某事是……的。
16.对我来说，交朋友是不容易的。
It’s not easy for me to make friends .17.和……相同；与……一致be the same as18.与……不同be different from 19.我们俩都... We both20. 使显现；使表现出bring out21.(1)呈现出我最好的一面bring out the best in me(2)不如...努力less hard-working22.取得更好的成绩get better grades23. 我最喜欢的格言my favorite saying24. 伸手取reach for25. 感动某人的心touch one’s heart26.(1)事实上in fact27.(1)摔断了我的胳膊break my arm(2)和某人分享某物share sth.with sb.28.让某人做某事make sb. do例：让我笑make me laugh29.感觉更好feel better30. 谈论talk about31.关心，在意care about32. 其他的the other33.与...相似be similar to34.小学生primary school students35.善于与……相处，善于应付... be good with36.给...电话拨...号call sb.at...37.得到这份工作get the job重要句型1. I’ m more outgoing(更外向) than my sister.2. (1)Both Sam and(两者都) Tom can play the drums, but Sam plays better than（比…好）Tom.(2)赛姆比汤姆有更长的头发。
