商务英语信函_与缩略语

英文邮件常用缩略语1. FYI - For Your Information（供您参考）2. ASAP - As Soon As Possible（尽快）3. BRB - Be Right Back（马上回来）4. BTW - By The Way（顺便说一下）5. CC - Carbon Copy（抄送，将邮件抄送给其他人）6. FWD - Forward（转发）7. IMO/IMHO - In My Opinion/In My Humble Opinion（依我看，依我愚见）8. LOL - Laugh Out Loud（大声笑，表示幽默或滑稽）9. NP - No Problem（没问题）10. OMG - Oh My God（天哪，惊讶的表达）11. OTOH - On The Other Hand（另一方面）12. RSVP - Répondez S'il Vous Plaît (请回复，通常用于邀请函)13. TMI - Too Much Information（信息过多，通常在对方提供了太多详细信息时使用）14. TIA - Thanks In Advance（提前感谢）15. FYA - For Your Action（需要您采取行动）16. TGIF - Thank God It's Friday（感谢上帝，周五了）17. AFAIK - As Far As I Know（据我所知）18. IRL - In Real Life（现实生活中）19. ICYMI - In Case You Missed It（以防你错过了）20. BTW - Between（两者之间，通常在讨论两个主题时使用）。

商务英语缩略语商务英语中缩略词的运用及翻译导读：就爱阅读网友为您分享以下“商务英语中缩略词的运用及翻译”的资讯，希望对您有所帮助，感谢您对 的支持!L/C=letter of credit[14]This is a common sentence in the payment of business English , the “D/P at sight” is a commercial terms, should be translated as “即期跟单汇票”.And “in favor of” is usually translated as “赞同” in daily life, but here it’s proper meaning is “以…为受益人”; while “collection” is “收取，收集” as its original meaning, and here it is “托收”——a kind of payment in import and export business.This method can save much time when business people arenegotiating, but the disadvantage is also very obvious—for other people, sometimes they will feel confused about the meaning.4.4 Combination of transliteration and additionFor some abbreviations, we have not the accurate Chinese translation, So we translate them by using a combination of transliteration and paraphrasing.For example:ST: Early accurate gene diagnosis of HD is very important. TT: 亨廷顿病的早期准确基因诊断非常重要。

外贸英文邮件常用语缩写随着全球贸易的发展，外贸英文邮件已成为商务沟通的重要方式。

为了提高效率，人们普遍使用缩写来简化邮件内容。

本文将介绍外贸英文邮件中常用的缩写，帮助读者更好地理解和使用。

1. Greetings and Closings（问候和结束语）- FYI: For your information（供您参考）- AFAIK: As far as I know（据我所知）- BTW: By the way（顺便说一下）- EOD: End of day（今日完成）- TTYL: Talk to you later（待会儿联系）- BR: Best regards（最诚挚的问候）2. Request（请求）- FYR: For your reference（供您参考）- ASAP: As soon as possible（尽快）- TIA: Thanks in advance（提前感谢）- ETA: Estimated Time of Arrival（预计到达时间）- NRN: No reply necessary（无需回复）- OOO: Out of the office（不在办公室）3. Agreement（协议）- MOQ: Minimum Order Quantity（最低订购数量）- OEM: Original Equipment Manufacturer（原始设备制造商）- T/T: Telegraphic Transfer（电汇）- COD: Cash on Delivery（货到付款）- CIF: Cost, Insurance, and Freight（成本加保险加运费）- CPT: Carriage Paid To（运费付至...）4. Information（信息）- ETA: Estimated Time of Arrival（预计到达时间）- ETD: Estimated Time of Departure（预计离港时间）- SKU: Stock Keeping Unit（库存保留单位）- B2B: Business-to-Business（企业对企业）- FAQ: Frequently Asked Questions（常见问题解答）- MOA: Memorandum of Agreement（协议备忘录）5. Confirmation and Acknowledgement（确认和回复）- ACK: Acknowledge（已收悉）- CC: Carbon copy（抄送）- BCC: Blind carbon copy（密送）- EOM: End of message（结束）- NP: No problem（没问题）- RTFM: Read the f***ing manual（看说明书）6. Urgency（紧急程度）- RSVP: Répondez s'il vous plaît（请回复）- URG: Urgent（紧急）- FYA: For your action（请立即处理）- NR: No rush（不急）- TBD: To be determined（待定）- NAB: Not a big deal（没什么大不了的）7. Miscellaneous（其他）- IDK: I don't know（我不知道）- IMO/IMHO: In my opinion/in my humble opinion（依我之见）- FYEO: For your eyes only（仅供您阅读）- TGIF: Thank God it's Friday（感谢上帝，终于周五了）- YOLO: You only live once（人生只有一次）- ASAP: Always Say A Prayer（随时祈祷）这些缩写常用于外贸英文邮件中，能够简化邮件的内容，提高工作效率。

英文邮件常用缩略语现如今，在快节奏的社交、工作和商务交流中，英文邮件几乎成为了人们必不可少的一种沟通方式。

为了在邮件中尽量节省时间和字数，人们开始使用缩略语来简化表达。

掌握常用的英文邮件缩略语，可以更高效地阅读和撰写邮件。

下面是一些常用的英文邮件缩略语及其用法：1. FYI – For Your Information这是最常见的缩略语之一，意思是“供您参考”。

当你想向收件人提供一些信息，而不需要他们采取任何行动时，可以使用此缩略语。

例如：FYI, the meeting has been rescheduled to next Monday.2. ASAP – As Soon As PossibleASAP 是“尽快”的意思。

当你需要收件人尽快采取行动时，可以在邮件中使用这个缩略语。

例如：Could you please send me the report ASAP?3. TIA – Thanks in AdvanceTIA 是“提前感谢”的意思。

当你在邮件中请求别人帮助时，可以在结尾使用此缩略语以示感谢。

例如：Could you please send me the document? TIA!4. BTW – By the WayBTW 是“顺便说一下”的意思。

当你想插入一个额外的信息或者转换话题时可以使用此缩略语。

例如：BTW, have you heard about the new project?5. AFAIK – As Far As I KnowAFAIK 是“据我所知”的意思。

当你以你所了解的信息作为陈述的依据时，使用此缩略语。

例如：AFAIK, the deadline for the project is next Friday.6. FYR – For Your ReferenceFYR 是“供您参考”的意思。

它类似于 FYI 但更加正式。

在给人提供参考资料或者文件时，可以用它来说明意图。

常用外贸函电缩略语常用外贸函电缩略语外贸函中，经常需要用到一些通用的'国际缩略语，缩略语在方便打字沟通的同时，也要谨慎使用，一个字母错了，意思可就不一样了哟。

下面是一小部分常用的外贸函电缩略语。

IAW=in accordance withI.C.C.=institute cargo clauses, International Chamber of CoMMerceICW=in connection withIMP=importIMPRV=improveIMMDLY,IMDTLY=immediatelyIMPS=impossibleIMPT=importantIMPVD=improvedIFMN=infomationIL.,I/L=import licenceIMM,IMMED=immediate(ly)IMMD,IMMET=immediateIN=inchINCD,INCLDD=includedINP=if not possibleINQ=inquireINQRY=inquiryINS=insuranceINCRCT,INCOR=incorrect INDIV=individualINF,INFM=informINST=installment INSTRCTN,INSTN=instruction INSUR=insuranceINTL=internationalINTRST(D)=interest(ed) INCDG=includingINCL,INCLD=includeINCL=inclusiveINCR,INCRE=increaseINFMD=informedINFMG=informingINFMTN,INFN,IFMN=information INFO=infomationINTST=interestINV,IVO=invoiceINVEST,INVSGT=investigate INVSGN=investigation IRRESP=irrespectiveIRREV,IRVCBL=irrevocableISO=International Standards Organization IVO=in view ofI/O=instead ofI.O.P=irrespective of percentageIOT=in order toIOU=I owe youQLTY =qualityQNTY =quantityQOT =quoteQSTN =questionQTN,QUTN=quotationQUOT,QUOTN=quotationR =areRE =referringRECD,RECVD=receivedREF =referenceREFCON=refrigerated containerREG =registerREFD =registeredRCPT =receiptRCV =receiveRCVD =receivedRCVG,RECVG=receivingRD =read,roadREGDG=regardingREGL =regularREIMB=reimbursementRELTNS=relationsREP =representativeREPT =reportRESN =reservationRESP =respectiveRESV =reserveRESPCTVLY=respectivelyREQ,REQST=requestREQMNT=requirementREQR =requireREQRMT=requirementREV =revisedRGDS =regards,best regardsRMKS =remarksRND =roundR/O =room only(without breakfast)(for hotel business) ROC =refer to our cableROC8/2=refer to our cable dated Feb.8ROL =refer to our letterRO/RO=roll on/roll offR/O/T=roll on tube(for textiles business)RYC =refer to your cableRYL =refer to your letterRYT =refer to your telexRYTLX=refer to your telex of August 24RYTLX24/8=refer to your telex of August 24ROT =refer to our telegram(telex)ROTLX=refer to our telexRQST =requestREPON=responsible(bility)R.S.V.P.=please reply(repondez s'il vous plait) RTRN =returnRPT =repeat,reportRPTN =repetitionRPY =reply。

Tra Br 1. usiness English?Bu 性、专业性和明确的目英Fe Fe 1. 反倾销措施：anti-dumping measures 非配额产 offer2)kit ng ：海运提单insurance policy: 保险约recedented:通过隐喻等修辞手法从普通用语中引申而来，词义具有半专业化特for their ceiling for the advertising project and then we can budgetre relatively low, and many goods are attractive buys.受益人或已被广为人知的缩略语。

on High-level Meeting for Less Developed Countriesr LDCs:景下，或前面已经提到或注明的情况下)别会议nslation for International Businessief Introduction to Business EnglishWhat is business English ? 2. Features of B siness English 商务英语是指以服务于商务活动内容为目标，集实用的性于一身，为广大从事国际商务活动的人们所认同和接受，并具备较强社会功能的一种语变体。

它包括语言知识、交际技能、专业知识、管理技能和文化意识等核心内容。

atures of Business Englishatures on lexical level:词汇方面措辞倾向于专业化1）专业词汇数量可观品：quota-free products 还盘：counter- 专业词汇与准专业词汇并存kitty: 通常指“小猫”，财政金融上指“凑集的资本，共同资金” e: 通常指“风筝”，商务上指“空头支票” marine bill of ladi 单 deliveryorder: 提货单expiry date: 到期日期amount due: 到期金额 定俗成的表达方法，翻译时应直接套用。

缩略语在商务函电中的功能缩略语在商务函电中的使用已经成为一种常见的现象。

它们在加快沟通速度、简化表达内容、提高效率等方面发挥着重要的功能。

本文将从不同角度探讨缩略语在商务函电中的实际应用。

缩略语在商务函电中可以显著提高沟通效率。

商务函电通常需要高效、迅速地传达信息。

使用缩略语可以减少字数，使信息更加简洁明了。

例如，"ASAP"是"as soon as possible"的缩写，意为“尽快”。

通过使用这个缩略语，可以直接表达出紧急性和迫切性，避免冗长的解释。

缩略语可以节省时间和精力。

商务函电通常需要频繁地提及一些常用的术语或短语。

通过使用缩略语，可以避免反复输入这些长词组，节省打字时间，提高工作效率。

例如，"FYI"是"for your information"的缩写，意为“供您参考”。

在商务函电中，经常需要提供一些额外信息，使用这个缩略语可以简洁地表达出这个意思。

缩略语还可以提供简洁的表达方式，避免冗长的句子。

商务函电通常需要传达大量的信息，使用缩略语可以使句子更加紧凑，减少篇幅。

例如，"ASAP"可以代替"as soon as possible"，"TBA"可以代替"to be announced"，"ETA"可以代替"estimated time of arrival"。

这些缩略语可以在不失准确性的前提下，简化句子，提高阅读和理解的效率。

缩略语还可以在商务函电中传达特定的含义或情感。

有些缩略语具有特定的意义或情感色彩，可以在函电中传达出来。

例如，"BTW"是"by the way"的缩写，意为“顺便说一下”。

使用这个缩略语可以为函电增添一些随意和轻松的氛围，更好地表达自己的思想和意图。

商务写作及常用缩略语作者：hyx 文章来源：时间：2007-10-8 11:16:03 阅读次数：956[商务写作]开头语与自我介绍1.从中华人民共和国驻…大使馆商务参赞处获悉贵公司名称和地址现借此机会与贵方通信意在达成一些实际交易为开端以建立业务关系。

Having had your name and address from the Commercial Counselor''soffice of the Embassy of the People''s Republic of China in... we nowavail ourselves of this opportunity to write to you and see if we canestablish business relations by a start of some Practical transactions.2. 从中国国际贸易促进会获悉你们有意采购电器用具。

We have heard from China Council for the Promotion ofInternational Trade that you are in the market for Electric Appliances.3. 驻贵地的中国领事向我们介绍你公司是…生产…（商品）的大出口商。

Your name has been recommended to us by the Chinese Consulstationed in your city as large exporters of ... goods produced in ....4. 从…获悉你们行名及地址并了解你们是……有经验的进口商。

现向你们开报…盼能在贵地市场推销。

From ... we have obtained your name and address and understand that you are experienced impo rters of .... We have pleasure in offering you ... of which we would appreciate your pushing the sale on your market.5. 从…获悉你公司专门经营…现愿与你公司建立业务关系。

商务英语缩略语Business English Abbreviations1. ASAP (As Soon As Possible): 尽快; 尽可能快地2. B2B (Business-to-Business): 企业对企业的3. B2C (Business-to-Consumer): 企业对消费者的4. CAGR (Compound Annual Growth Rate): 复合年增长率5. CAPEX (Capital Expenditure): 资本支出6. CEO (Chief Executive Officer): 首席执行官7. CFO (Chief Financial Officer): 首席财务官8. CIO (Chief Information Officer): 首席信息官9. COO (Chief Operating Officer): 首席运营官10. CRM (Customer Relationship Management): 客户关系管理11. CSR (Corporate Social Responsibility): 企业社会责任12. CV (Curriculum Vitae): 简历13. DFD (Data Flow Diagram): 数据流程图14. ERP (Enterprise Resource Planning): 企业资源计划15. FAQ (Frequently Asked Questions): 常见问题16. FIFO (First-In, First-Out): 先进先出17. FTE (Full-Time Equivalent): 全职等价18. GDP (Gross Domestic Product): 国内生产总值19. HR (Human Resources): 人力资源20. HQ (Headquarters): 总部21. ICT (Information and Communications Technology): 信息和通信技术22. IPO (Initial Public Offering): 首次公开募股23. IT (Information Technology): 信息技术24. JIT (Just-In-Time): 及时生产25. KPI (Key Performance Indicator): 关键绩效指标26. LLC (Limited Liability Company): 有限责任公司27. LTD (Limited): 有限公司28. LIFO (Last-In, First-Out): 后进先出29. LOHAS (Lifestyles of Health and Sustainability): 健康与可持续生活方式30. MBA (Master of Business Administration): 工商管理硕士31. MNC (Multinational Corporation): 跨国公司32. OPEX (Operating Expenditure): 营运支出33. P&L (Profit and Loss): 损益表34. PC (Personal Computer): 个人电脑35. PO (Purchase Order): 采购订单36. POS (Point of Sale): 销售终端37. PR (Public Relations): 公共关系38. RDBMS (Relational Database Management System): 关系数据库管理系统39. ROI (Return on Investment): 投资回报率40. RFP (Request for Proposal): 投标邀请书41. RFQ (Request for Quotation): 询价42. R&D (Research and Development): 研发43. SaaS (Software as a Service): 软件即服务44. SEO (Search Engine Optimization): 搜索引擎优化45. SME (Small and Medium-sized Enterprise): 中小企业46. SMART (Specific, Measurable, Achievable, Relevant, Time-bound): 具体的、可衡量的、可实现的、相关的、有时限的47. SWOT (Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities, Threats): 优势、劣势、机会、威胁48. TCO (Total Cost of Ownership): 总拥有成本49. UPS (Uninterruptible Power Supply): 不间断电源50. URL (Uniform Resource Locator): 统一资源定位符51. USP (Unique Selling Proposition): 独特销售主张52. VAT (Value-Added Tax): 增值税53. WIP (Work in Progress): 在制品54. WFH (Work from Home): 在家工作55. WWW (World Wide Web): 万维网以上是商务英语中常见的缩略语及其中文含义。

商务英语常‎用缩略语表‎（三）‎‎S no ‎o ptio‎n off‎e red ‎无期权出售‎S s‎p lit ‎o r st‎o ck d‎i vide‎d拆股或‎股息S‎sign‎e d 已签‎字s ‎s econ‎d; sh‎i llin‎g秒；‎第二；先令‎SA ‎semi‎-annu‎a l pa‎y ment‎半年支付‎SA ‎Sout‎h Afr‎i ca 南‎非SA‎A spe‎c ial ‎a rbit‎r age ‎a ccou‎n t 特‎别套作账户‎SAB‎spec‎i al a‎s sess‎m ent ‎b ond ‎特别估价债‎券sa‎e sta‎m ped ‎a ddre‎s sed ‎e nvel‎o pe 已‎贴邮票、写‎好地址的信‎封SA‎F E St‎a te A‎d mini‎s trat‎i on o‎f For‎e ign ‎E xcha‎n ge ‎国家外汇管‎理局S‎A IC S‎t ate ‎A dmin‎i stra‎t ion ‎f or I‎n dust‎r y an‎d Com‎m erce‎（中国）‎国家工商行‎政管理局‎SAP ‎S tate‎m ent ‎o f Au‎d itin‎g Pro‎c edur‎e《审计‎程序汇编》‎SAR‎Spec‎i al A‎d mini‎s trat‎i ve R‎e gion‎特别行政‎区SA‎S Sta‎t emen‎t of ‎A udit‎i ng S‎t anda‎r d 《审‎计准则汇编‎》SA‎S E s‎e lf-a‎d dres‎s ed s‎t ampe‎d env‎e lope‎邮资已‎付有回邮地‎址的信封‎SAT ‎(Chin‎a) St‎a te A‎d mini‎s trat‎i on o‎f Tax‎a tion‎（中国）‎国家税务局‎SAT‎C OM ‎s atel‎l ite ‎c ommu‎n icat‎i on 卫‎星通讯‎S B sh‎o rt b‎i ll 短‎期国库券；‎短期汇票‎SB s‎a les ‎b ook;‎savi‎n g bo‎n d; s‎a ving‎s ban‎k售货‎簿；储蓄债‎券；储蓄银‎行SB‎C Swi‎s s Ba‎n k Co‎r p. 瑞‎士银行公司‎SBI‎C Sm‎a ll ‎B usin‎e ss I‎n vest‎m ent ‎C orpo‎r atio‎n小企‎业投资公司‎SBI‎P sma‎l l bu‎s ines‎s ins‎u ranc‎e pol‎i cy 小‎型企业保险‎单SB‎L I Sa‎v ings‎Bank‎Life‎Insu‎r ance‎储蓄银‎行人寿保险‎SBN‎ Sta‎n dard‎Book‎Numb‎e r 标准‎图书号‎S C s‎a les ‎c ontr‎a ct 销‎售合同‎s c sc‎i liCE‎T nam‎e ly 即‎SC ‎s uppl‎i er c‎r edit‎卖方信‎贷SC‎F sup‎p lier‎cred‎i t fi‎n ance‎卖方信贷‎融资S‎c h sc‎h illi‎n g （奥‎地利）先令‎SCI‎R R s‎p ecia‎l CIR‎R特别商‎业参考利率‎SCL‎ sec‎u rity‎char‎a cter‎i stic‎line‎证券特‎征线S‎C ORE ‎spec‎i al c‎l aim ‎o n re‎s idua‎l equ‎i ty 对‎剩余财产净‎值的特别要‎求权S‎D st‎a ndar‎d ded‎u ctio‎n标准‎扣除额‎S DB s‎p ecia‎l dis‎t rict‎bond‎特区债券‎SDB‎L si‎g ht d‎r aft,‎bill‎of l‎a ding‎atta‎c hed ‎即期汇票，‎附带提货单‎SDH‎sync‎h rono‎u s di‎g ital‎hier‎a rchy‎同步数字‎系统S‎D R st‎r aigh‎t dis‎c ount‎rate‎直线贴‎现率S‎D Rs s‎p ecia‎l dra‎w ing ‎r ight‎s特别提‎款权S‎E sha‎r ehol‎d ers'‎equi‎t y 股东‎产权S‎E Sto‎c k Ex‎c hang‎e股票交‎易所S‎E A Si‎n gle ‎E urop‎e an A‎c t 《单‎一欧洲法案‎》SE‎A F St‎o ck E‎x chan‎g e Au‎t omat‎i c Ex‎c hang‎e Fac‎i lity‎股票交易‎所自动交易‎措施S‎E ATO ‎S outh‎e ast ‎Asia‎Trea‎t y Or‎g aniz‎a tion‎东南亚公‎约组织‎s ec ‎s econ‎d(ary‎); se‎c reta‎r y 第二‎，次级；秘‎书se‎c t. s‎e ctio‎n部分‎Sen ‎s enat‎o r 参议‎院Se‎p t. S‎e ptem‎b er ‎九月S‎E T s‎e lect‎i ve e‎m ploy‎m ent ‎t ax 单‎一税率工资‎税se‎x tupl‎i cate‎（‎文件）一式‎六份中的一‎份SE‎C sp‎e cial‎econ‎o mic ‎z one ‎经济特区‎SF ‎sink‎i ng f‎u nd 偿‎债基金‎S fr S‎w iss ‎F rank‎瑞士法郎‎SFS‎Summ‎a ry F‎i nanc‎i al S‎t atem‎e nts ‎财务报表概‎要sg‎d. s‎i gned‎已签署‎SHEX‎ Sun‎d ays ‎a nd h‎o lida‎y s ex‎c epte‎d星期日‎和假日除外‎SHI‎N C S‎u nday‎s and‎holi‎d ays ‎i nclu‎d ed 星‎期日和假日‎包括在内‎shpd‎. sh‎i pped‎已装运‎shp‎g. s‎h ippi‎n g 正‎装运s‎h pt. ‎ship‎m ent ‎装运，船货‎SI‎Stat‎u tory‎Inst‎r umen‎t; Sy‎s tem ‎o f Un‎i ts 有‎效立法；国‎际量制‎S IC S‎t anda‎r d In‎d ustr‎i al C‎l assi‎f icat‎i on 标‎准产业分类‎SIP‎stru‎c ture‎d ins‎u ranc‎e pro‎d ucts‎结构保‎险产品‎S ITC ‎S tand‎a rd I‎n tern‎a tion‎a l Tr‎a de C‎l assi‎f icat‎i on ‎国际贸易标‎准分类‎s k sa‎c k 袋‎，包S‎K D s‎e para‎t e kn‎o ck-k‎n own ‎部分散件‎SLC ‎s tand‎b y LC‎备用信‎用证S‎M A sp‎e cial‎misc‎e llan‎e ous ‎a ccou‎n t 特‎别杂项账户‎SME‎s sm‎a ll a‎n d me‎d ium-‎s ized‎ente‎r pris‎e s 中小‎型企业‎S MI S‎w iss ‎M arke‎t Ind‎e x 瑞‎士市场指数‎SML‎secu‎r ity ‎m arke‎t lin‎e证券市‎场线S‎M TP s‎u pple‎m enta‎l med‎i um t‎e rm p‎o licy‎辅助中‎期保险‎S N st‎o ck n‎u mber‎股票编号‎Sna‎f u Si‎t uati‎o n No‎r mal,‎All ‎F oule‎d Up ‎情况还是‎一样，只是‎都乱了‎S OE s‎t ate-‎o wned‎ente‎r pris‎e s 国‎有企业‎S OF ‎S tate‎Owne‎r ship‎Fund‎国家所‎有权基金‎sola‎sola‎bill‎, sol‎a dra‎f t, s‎o la o‎f exc‎h ange‎（拉丁‎）单张汇票‎sov‎. sov‎e reig‎n金镑‎=20先令‎SOY‎D sum‎of t‎h e ye‎a r's ‎d igit‎s met‎h od 年‎数加总折旧‎法sp‎e c. s‎p ecif‎i cati‎o n 规格‎；尺寸‎S PF s‎p are ‎p arts‎fina‎n cing‎零部件融‎资SP‎Q R sm‎a ll p‎r ofit‎s, qu‎i ck r‎e turn‎s薄利多‎销SP‎S sp‎e cial‎purp‎o se s‎e curi‎t ies ‎特设证券‎Sq. ‎s quar‎e平方‎；结清‎S RM s‎t anda‎r d re‎p air ‎m anua‎l标准‎维修手册‎SRP ‎S alar‎y Red‎u ctio‎n Pla‎n薪水‎折扣计划‎SRT ‎S pous‎a l Re‎m aind‎e r Tr‎u st 配‎偶幸存者信‎托ss‎ sem‎i s, o‎n e ha‎l f 一半‎SS ‎s ocia‎l sec‎u rity‎社会福利‎ST ‎s hort‎term‎短期‎S T s‎p ecia‎l tre‎a tmen‎t (li‎s ted ‎s tock‎)特别措‎施（对有问‎题的上市股‎票）S‎t. Df‎t. s‎i ght ‎d raft‎即期汇票‎STB‎spec‎i al t‎a x bo‎n d 特别‎税债务‎S TIP ‎s hort‎-term‎insu‎r ance‎poli‎c y 短‎期保险单‎sub ‎subs‎c ript‎i on; ‎s ubst‎i tute‎订阅，‎签署，捐助‎；代替‎S un ‎S unda‎y星期日‎sun‎d. s‎u ndri‎e s 杂‎货，杂费‎sup.‎ sup‎p ly ‎供应，供货‎t t‎i me; ‎t empe‎r atur‎e时间；‎温度T‎. ton‎; tar‎e吨；包‎装重量，皮‎重TA‎tele‎g raph‎i c ad‎d ress‎=cabl‎e add‎r ess ‎电报挂号‎TA t‎o tal ‎a sset‎全部资‎产，资产‎TA ‎t rade‎acce‎p tanc‎e商业承‎兑票据‎T A t‎r ansf‎e r ag‎e nt 过‎户转账代理‎人TA‎B tax‎anti‎c ipat‎i on b‎i ll ‎（美国）预‎期抵税国库‎券TA‎C PF t‎i ed a‎i d ca‎p ital‎proj‎e cts ‎f und ‎援助联系的‎资本项目基‎金TA‎F tie‎d aid‎fina‎n cing‎援助性融‎资TA‎L tra‎f fic ‎a nd a‎c cide‎n t lo‎s s （‎保险）交通‎和意外事故‎损失T‎A T tr‎u ck-a‎i r-tr‎u ck 陆‎空联运‎T B tr‎e asur‎y bon‎d, tr‎e asur‎y bil‎l国库券‎，国库债券‎T.B‎. tri‎a l ba‎l ance‎试算表‎t.b.‎a. to‎be a‎d vise‎d; t‎o be ‎a GREe‎d; to‎be a‎n noun‎c ed; ‎t o be‎arra‎n ged ‎待通知；待‎同意；待宣‎布；待安排‎t.b‎.d. ‎t o be‎dete‎r mine‎d待（‎决定）‎T BD p‎o licy‎to b‎e dec‎l ared‎poli‎c y 预保‎单，待报保‎险单T‎B L t‎h roug‎h bil‎l of ‎l adin‎g联运提‎单，直达提‎单TB‎V tru‎s t bo‎r rowe‎r veh‎i cle ‎信托借款人‎工具（公司‎）TB‎W Tho‎m pson‎Bank‎w atch‎, a r‎a ting‎agen‎t托马‎逊银行评估‎公司T‎C tar‎i ff c‎i rcul‎a r 关税‎通报T‎C te‎l egra‎p h co‎l lati‎o n 校‎对电报‎T.C. ‎t rave‎l er's‎chec‎k旅行支‎票TC‎I tra‎d e cr‎e dit ‎i nsur‎a nce ‎贸易信用‎保险T‎C IC ‎t echn‎i cal ‎c redi‎t ins‎u ranc‎e con‎s ulta‎n ts 技‎术信用保险‎顾问T‎C M t‎r adit‎i onal‎Chin‎e se m‎e dici‎n e 中国‎传统医学，‎中医T‎D tim‎e dep‎o sit ‎定期存款‎TD T‎r easu‎r y De‎p artm‎e nt ‎（美国）财‎政部T‎D A Tr‎a de D‎e velo‎p ment‎Auth‎o rity‎贸易发展‎当局T‎D C te‎c hnic‎a l de‎v elop‎m ent ‎c orpo‎r atio‎n技术开‎发公司‎T DC ‎T rade‎Deve‎l opme‎n t Co‎u ncil‎（香港）‎贸易发展局‎TDR‎ Tre‎a sury‎Depo‎s it R‎e ceip‎t国库‎券存据‎T ech ‎tech‎n ical‎技术的‎Tel.‎ tel‎e phon‎e num‎b er ‎电话号码‎tele‎c om t‎e leco‎m muni‎c atio‎n s 通讯‎tem‎p te‎m pera‎t ure;‎temp‎o rary‎(sec‎r etar‎y) 温度‎；临时（秘‎书）T‎E SSA ‎T ax E‎x empt‎Spec‎i al S‎a ving‎s Acc‎o unt ‎免税特别储‎蓄帐户‎T EU t‎w enty‎-foot‎-equi‎p ment‎unit‎（货柜‎、集装箱）‎20英尺当‎量单位‎T F tr‎a de f‎i nanc‎e贸易融‎资t.‎f. ti‎l l fo‎r bid ‎直到取消为‎止tg‎m. te‎l egra‎m电报‎thre‎e T's‎type‎, ter‎m s, t‎e chni‎q ue 交‎易三要素，‎即交易类型‎，交易条件‎，销售技术‎thr‎o., t‎h ru. ‎t hrou‎g h 经由‎，通过‎T hu. ‎T hurs‎d ay 星‎期四T‎I P t‎o ins‎u re p‎r ompt‎n ess ‎确保迅速‎TIR ‎c arne‎t Tra‎n spor‎t s In‎t erna‎t iona‎u x Ro‎u tier‎（法国）‎国际公路运‎输证t‎k s. t‎h anks‎致谢，感‎谢tk‎t tic‎k et ‎票TL‎ tim‎e loa‎n; 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商务英语信函格式范文商务英语信函格式范文篇一：询价信Dear Sir/Madam,We are interested in your company's products, particularly the bicycle products advertised in your latest catalogue.Kindly quote your prices for the bicycles we are interested in as follows:- Model: XYZ-100Quantity: 50- Model: XYZ-200Quantity: 100Please also include the following information in your quotation: - Payment terms- Delivery time- Packaging details- Country of origin- Minimum order quantityYour prompt reply will be much appreciated. Thank you. Sincerely,[Your Name][Your Company]篇二：订单确认信Dear [Recipient],We acknowledge the receipt of your order for the following products:- Product A: 500 units- Product B: 800 unitsWe hereby confirm that we are able to fulfill your order as follows: - Delivery time: 3 weeks from order confirmation- Packaging details: Products will be packed in cartons unless otherwise specified. Each carton will contain 10 units of the same product.- Payment terms: 30% deposit via wire transfer or PayPal, balance due upon delivery.Please acknowledge receipt of this order confirmation and verify that all details are correct. If there are any discrepancies or changes, please notify us immediately.We look forward to doing business with you.Best regards,[Your Name][Your Company]篇三：拒绝合作信Dear [Recipient],Thank you for considering [Your Company] as a potential business partner. We appreciate the time and effort you have put into this partnership proposal.After careful review of your proposal, we regret to inform you that we are unable to proceed with the proposed business venture. While we recognize the potential benefits of this partnership, we have decided that it is not in the best interest of our company at this time.Please rest assured that this decision was not made lightly, and we appreciate the effort and commitment you have shown throughout our discussions.We wish you the best of luck in your future endeavors and hope that we can keep in touch regarding future business opportunities. Thank you once again for your interest in our company. Sincerely,[Your Name][Your Company]篇四：感谢信Dear [Recipient],I am writing to express my sincere gratitude for the assistance you provided to me during [cause of the assistance].Your kind and generous support during this difficult time meant a great deal to me, and I am deeply appreciative of everything you did to help. Your [specific details of assistance] made a significant difference in my life, and I cannot thank you enough.It is heartwarming to know that there are people like you in this world who are willing to extend a helping hand to those in need. Your selflessness and compassion are truly inspiring.Once again, thank you for your support and kindness. It is not something that I will soon forget, and I hope that I will have the opportunity to repay your kindness in the future.Sincerely,[Your Name]篇五：辞职信Dear [Manager],I regret to inform you that I am resigning from my position as [Your Position] at [Company Name], effective [Date ofResignation].While I have enjoyed my time working with the company and appreciate the opportunities that have been given to me, I have decided that it is time to move on and pursue other career goals.I want to express my gratitude for the support, guidance, and mentorship that you and the company have provided me during my time here. It has been a pleasure working with such a talented and dedicated team, and I will always treasure the experiences I gained while working here.I will ensure that my job responsibilities are smoothly transferred to my colleagues before my departure. Please let me know if there is anything else I can do to assist during this transition.Thank you again for everything. I wish you and the company continued success in the future.Sincerely,[Your Name]篇六：建议信Dear [Recipient],I am writing to offer some suggestions that I believe could help improve [specific situation or issue].[Explain the situation or issue in detail and the reasons why it needs improvement.]Therefore, I suggest the following solutions:- [Suggestion 1]: [Provide specific details about how this suggestion would help improve the situation or issue.]- [Suggestion 2]: [Provide specific details about how this suggestion would help improve the situation or issue.]- [Suggestion 3]: [Provide specific details about how this suggestion would help improve the situation or issue.]I believe that these suggestions, if implemented, could help achieve [specific goal or objective]. I would be more than happy to discuss these suggestions with you in greater detail, or provide any additional information you may require.Thank you for taking the time to consider my suggestions. I hope that these ideas can be of benefit and contribute to the success of [specific objective or goal].Sincerely,[Your Name]以上是商务英语信函的几个主题，实际的商务英语信函需要根据具体情况进行写作，但是通用的格式和用语是必不可少的。

常见商务英语邮件中的缩略语approximately approx.接近et alia (and others)et al.以及其他人et cetera (and so forth)etc.等as soon as possible ASAP急件blind carbon copy Bcc密件抄送building bldg.大厦calendar year CY公历年carbon copy to Cc抄送cash on delivery c.o.d.货到付款company co.公司corporation corp.公司department dept.部门doing business as dba 职业或公司名称each ea.各end of month e.o.m月底fiscal year FY会计年度exempli gratiea (for example) e.g.例如for your information FYI通知government govt.政府incorporated inc.公司I owe you IOC我欠你limited Ltd.有限公司manufacturing mfg.制造公司merchandise mdse.商品month mo.月videlicet (namely)viz.亦即numero (number)no.号码post meridiem (post noon)p.m.下午postscript PS又及quarter qtr.季度very important person VIP重要人物现在的商务往来中，合作双方通常都使用电子邮件这种快速便捷的通讯方式。

在商务英语邮件德写作中，有以下几点注意事项供大家参考。

1. Email is much less formal than a written letter. Emails are usuallyshort and concise.2. If you are writing to someone you don’t know, a simple "Hello" isadequate. Using a salutation such as "Dear Mr Smith," is too formal.3. When writing to someone you know well, feel free to write as ifyou are speaking to the person.4. Use abbreviated verb forms (He’s, We’re, He’d, etc.)5. Include a telephone number to the signature of the email. This willgive the recipient the chance to telephone if necessary.6. It is not necessary to include your email address as the recipientcan just reply to the email.7. When replying eliminate all the information that is not necessary.Only leave the sections of text that are related to your reply. This willsave your reader time when reading your email.中文参考：1.电子邮件是一种相对不是特别正式的信件。

商务英语考试必备缩略语（下）Ins, ins. insurance 保险inst. instant 即期、分期付款Instal., instal. installment 分期付款Int., int. interest 利息inv., Inv. invoice 发票、付款通知in trans (I. T.) in transit. 在(运输)途中inv.doc./attach. invoice with document attached 附提货单的发票Inv't., invt. inventory 存货I-O input-output 输入--输出IOU I owe you 借据IOV inter-office voucher 内部传票IPN industrial promissory note 工业汇票IPO initial public offering 首次发售股票IQ import quota 进口配额IR Inland Revenue 国内税收R. inward remittance 汇入款项IRA individual retirement account 个人退休金帐户IRA interest rate agreement 利率协议IRR interest rate risk 利率风险IRR internal rate of return 内部收益率irred. irredeemable 不可赎回的IRS interest rate swap 利率调期IS International System 公制度量衡ISIC International Standard Industrial Classification 国际标准产业分类IT information technology 信息技术IT international tolerance 国际允许误差I/T income tax 所得税ITC investment tax credit 投资税收抵免ITO International Trade Organization 国际贸易组织。

商务信函缩写【篇一：商务信函缩写】1.你的老板转发了一封邮件给你。

他唯一写的是fyi。

你该怎么处理邮件的内容呢？答案是：没什么，他只是想确认你知道了。

fyi是 for your information 的缩写，意思是：仅供参考，如下，通知你。

2. 你去开会，客户问你他的r.o.i. 将是什么。

他想要知道的是：答案是：他的投资将多快能得到回报。

r.o.i.是 return on investment 的缩写，意思是：投资收益率/利润率。

你的电子邮箱内有一封来自客户的邮件。

他希望你asap的为他办件事。

你应该这样处理：答案是：马上。

asap是 as soon as possible 的缩写，意思是：越快越好，尽快。

4. 什么是cover letter？答案是：自我介绍及背景介绍信。

cover letter : 求职信/附信/封面函.the cover letter : 文章附信5. 一家公司的president和ceo的区别在哪里呢？答案是：ceo的职位更高他掌管整家公司。

ceo是 chief executive officer的缩写，意思是：首席执行长官；行政总栽；行政总监。

president:(国家)总统,(公司)总裁,总经理,社长(日本)。

仅次于ceo的公司第二号行政负责人。

由于是行政负责人,所以总是裁人，故称“总裁”，一般由ceo兼任。

6. 你在一家美国公司获得一席职位而401k 列在福利之一。

什么是401k？答案是：退休金.401k 意思是：养老保险制度。

7. 你的公司被收购而你被通知和h.r. department联系。

h.r.department是做什么的呢？答案是：雇用新职员，处理福利和培训。

h.r.是 human resources的缩写，意思是：人力资源。

8. 一位熟人遇见你时给了你一张他的名片。

他的头衔是cto。

那他是做什么的呢？答案是：他负责决定公司所用的技术种类。

cto是chief technology officer的缩写，意思是：企业首席技术官。