2019年抚顺市中考英语一模试题及其答案

2019年中考英语一模试卷及答案(名师精选试题+实战训练，建议下载练习)一、听力（每小题1.5分，满分30 分）1．（1.5分）2．（1.5分）3．（1.5分）4．（1.5分）5．（1.5分）6．（1.5分）A．For ten years．B．For ten months．C．For twenty years．7．（1.5分）A．At seven o'clock．B．At half past seven．C．At eight o'clock．8．（1.5分）A．Every evening．B．Never．C．About once a month．9．（1.5分）A．Yes，she does．B．No，just a little．C．Yes，she likes it very much．10．（1.5分）A．In the bookstore．B．In the library．C．At home．11．（7.5分）（1）What does the girl want to do tomorrow？A．She wants to stay at home．B．She wants to boat in the park．C．She wants to have a car ride to the countryside．（2）Why does she want to go to the countryside？A．Because she likes the countryside．B．Because the air is clean there．C．Because she hasn't gone to the countryside for a long time．（3）Why doesn't the girl want to ask her mother's idea？A．She thinks her mother likes to be only at home．B．She thinks her mother has no such interest．C．She thinks her mother should stay at home to make dinner．（4）Is her mother interested in car ride？A．Yes，she is．B．No，she isn't．C．We don't know．（5）What has the father decided at last？A．He can't decide how to do it．B．He has decided that all the family will go．C．He has decided that the mother should stay at home．12．（7.5分）二、完形填空（共10 小题，每小题 1 .5 分，满分15 分）13．（15分）A teacher was giving a talk to his students on stress（压力）management．He raiseda glass of water and asked them，"How （1）do you think this glass of water is？"Thestudents began to think and（2）．Their answers are different，from 20g to 500g．"It does not matter on the real （3）．It depends on how long you hold it．If I hold it for a （4）it is OK．If I hold it for an hour，I will have an ache in my right arm．IfI hold it for a day，you will have to call a （5）．It is the exact same weight，but thelonger I hold it，the heavier it becomes．What we have to do is to put the glass down，（6）for a while before holding it up again．""If we carry our burdens （ffi.1E!）（7）sooner or later，we will not be able to carry on．Theburden will become increasingly heavier．We have to （8）the burden every now and then，so that we can be refreshed and are able to carry on．"So （9）you return home from work tonight，put the burden of work down．Don't cariy it back home．You can pick it up tomorrow．Whatever burdens you have，let them d wn for a moment if you can．And learn to（10）ourselves．Life is short but amazing．Enjoy it!1．A．heavy B．full C．much D．long2．A．read B．watch C．guess D．listen3．A．glass B．weight C．water D．height4．A．minute B．night C．day D．week5．A．mother B．teacher C．doctor D．friend6．A．rest B．shake C．look D．work7．A．this time B．some other time C．next time D．all the time 8．A．give up B．put down C．pick up D．think about 9．A．after B．since C．before D．until10．A．save B．help C．care D．relax三、口语交际（共5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分10 分）14．（10分）根据对话内容太，从方框总选用适当的句子完成对话，其中有两项为多余选项A：Hi，George．Can I ask you some questions？B：Sure．What are they？A：（71）B：At 6：30．A：What do you usually do after getting up？B：（72）A：（73）B：For about 40 minutes．A：（74）B：Yes，I usually go to bed at 9 o'clock．A：Wow，your living habits are really healthy．By the way，can you speak Chinese？B：Just a little．My Chinese isn't good．A：Oh，my Chinese isn't good，either．（75）B：Good idea!A．Do morning exercises．B．How long do you usually do morning exercises？C．What time do you get up every morning？D．Why don't you play with them？E．Let's join the Chinese club．F．I usually exercise on Sunday．G．Do you go to bed early？四、阅读理解（共20 小题，每小题 2 分，满分40 分）15．（10分）During the last winter holiday，I went to China with my parents．The five﹣day trip left me with a deep impression．As the capital of China，Beijing is a very beautiful city with fresh air and clean streets which make the travelers feel very pleased．To my surprise，many people there learn English very well．Later I was told that they did so because Beijing held the 29 th Olympic Games in 2008 and they wanted most foreigners to understand them．They strictly kept the traffic rules．When there was a red light，no one was seen crossing the street．Of all the places I visited，I liked the Summer Palace best．To our surprise，although it was winter when we were there，we still saw green trees and many fresh flowers．The whole park was very beautiful．We visited a very modern football field．We were told the buildings where the Olympic Games had been held were even better than that．I also enjoyed skiing in Xiangshan．Skiing is an interesting and exciting sport liked by many people．In my eyes，China is a nice place and Chinese people are very kind．In Beijing Station，there were so many people，and most of them were going home to spend the Spring Festival ﹣the most important Chinese festival．Passengers，helped each other carry luggage（行李），and they were very kind to foreigners．We were given a card by the hotel we stayed in，on which was the address of the hotel．With the card we never got lost in the city．The five days passed quickly，but the trip left me with a lot of sweet memories．（1）From the passage，we know the Summer Palace．A．has flowers only in summerB．is worth visiting all the year roundC．is a place which people visit only in summerD．is a place where many people ski in winter（2）The writer enjoyed in Xiangshan．A．skatingB．swimmingC．skiingD．board﹣skating（3）The five﹣day trip of Beijing was．A．during New Year's DayB．after the Spring FestivalC．on the Mid﹣Autumn DayD．before the Spring Festival（4）The foreigners were given a card by the hotel．A．so that they could easily find their hotelB．in order to go shoppingC．so they could get something freely from the hotelD．as the New Year's gift（5）In the writer's eyes，Chinese people．A．are kindB．are helpfulC．strictly keep the traffic rulesD．all of the above16．（10分）TRAVEL STUDY﹣a new way to spend your holidays．Have you ever heard about it？★TRAVELWhen you have a travel study，you can see Big Ben，Sydney Opera House，the Statue of Liberty and so many other places．During the travel study，you may go traveling yourself，with your family or your friends．At the same time when you travel，you are in different culture every day．You can eat different new food and make new friends．You read all these from books in the past，but nowit is real and you are part of it．Besides，you may also learn other cultures from your new friends because they are from different countries．★STUDYMaybe you already have foreign teachers in your school to teach you English．But he or she will not speak English with you all the time，right？During the travel study，you have to speak it every day and almost everywhere!It also gives you a chance to let you live alone and make you learn how to live．What should I do if I lose my way in a foreign country？How can I buy what I want with my poor English？You have to be clever and decide them by yourself．In a word，you can get a lot from the travel study．（1）When you travel in a different country，you can make new friends and．A．see different animalsB．eat different new foodC．know a different Big BenD．find a new job（2）What language do most of the people in Sydney speak？A．Japanese．B．Chinese．C．French．D．English（3）To travelers，TRAVEL STUDY means．A．cultureB．travelC．travel plus studyD．study（4）Traveling can help you do a lot except．A．getting lost in foreign countriesB．seeing many places of interestC．trying many kinds of foodD．making a lot of new friends（5）During the travel study，you．A．will feel nothing special in foreign countriesB．can learn how to live by yourselfC．have no chance to learn other culturesD．can't improve your English17．（10分）One day a man went home and said to his wife，"I bought something for you．""Thank you!" said his wife．"What have you bought for me？" "I've bought a gold ring（金戒指）．Here it is．" He took it out for his wife to see．Then he dropped it to the ground．He began to look for it on the ground，but it was dark in the house and he could not see anything．Then he went out and began to look for it in the street．Just then a friend came along．"What's the matter with you？" asked his friend．"I am looking for my ring．I lost it just now，" said the man．"Where did you lose it？" "I lost it in my house．" "You lost your ring in your house，but you are looking for it in the street．How foolish it is!" "Ah!" said the man，"But it is dark in my house．I shall never find it there．The street is much brighter andI can see everything here．"（1）The man bought a ring for his．A．sonB．wifeC．motherD．daughter（2）He lost his ring．A．in the streetB．in the houseC．out of the houseD．in the shop（3）the man was looking for the ring，his friend came up．A．BeforeB．AfterC．WhenD．Because（4）Why did the man begin to look for the ring in the street？Because．A．he lost it in the streetB．it was much brighter in the streetC．his friend came upD．he wanted someone to help him（5）The friend thought the man was．A．cleverB．poorC．interestingD．foolish18．（10分）In the 13th century，the famous Italian traveler，Marco Polo，traveled a long way to China．During his stay in China，he saw many wonderful things．One of the things he discovered was that the Chinese used paper money．In western countries，people didn't use paper money until the 15th century．However，people in China began to use paper money in the 7th．A Chinese man called Cai Lun invented paper almost 2000 years ago．He put thesepieces of paper together and made them in a book．Now paper comes from trees．We use a lot of paper every day．If we keep on wasting so much paper，there will not be any trees left on the earth．If there are no trees，there will be no paper．So how can we save paper？We can use both of every piece of paper，especially when we are making notes．We can choose drinks in bottles instead of those in paper packets （小包）．We can also use handkerchiefs and not paper ones．When we go shopping，we can use fewer paper bags．If the shop assistant does give you a paper bag，we can save it and reuse it later．Everyone can help to save paper．If we all think carefully，we can help protect trees．We should do it now，before it is too late．（1）When Marco Polo was in China，he．A．discovered Cai Lun invented paperB．learned to make paperC．discovered Chinese people used paper moneyD．learned to use paper money（2）People in Western countries first used paper money in the century．A．17thB．15thC．13thD．7th（3）Which of the following is NOT the way of saving paper？A．To use both sides of every piece of paperB．To use the paper bags from shops more than once．C．To use cotton handkerchiefs instead of paper ones．D．To grow more trees．（4）Which of the following is NOT TRUE？A．If we keep on wasting paper，we will have no paper to use．B．The Chinese people used paper money earlier than the people in Western countries．C．A Chinese man called Cai Lun invented paper money about two thousand years ago．D．In the 13th century，a famous Italian traveler visited China．（5）Which is the best title of the passage？A．Saving PaperB．The famous Italian traveler，Marco Polo，C．Cotton Handkerchiefs Back AgainD．Cai Lun Invented Paper五、任务型阅读（共5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分10 分）19．（10分）We are in a world full of competition．Our parents compete with others in their offices，our brothers and sisters compete with others in their colleges，and we compete with classmates in school．Many of us give up in the face of competition and will never be successful．Why can't we do better than others？One important reason is that we have no self﹣confidence．In fact，everyone is born equal．You can do what others do．Although your classmatesmay be better than you in some ways，you may be better than them in other subjects．So everyone has his or her own advantages，①and believe that you can do better than others in those ways．Competition is not so terrible．Don't be afraid of it．And don't be afraid of those classmates who are better than you．Remember that self﹣confidence is the first step to succeed，②相信自己，总有一天你会成功的．（1）Are we living in a world full of competition？（2）How can you improve your self﹣confidence according to the passage？（3）What's the main idea of the passage？（4）将文中划线句子①译成汉语．（5）将文中划线句子②译成英语．六、语篇填空（共10 小题，每小题 1 .5 分，满分15 分）20．（15分）Few people would even think of beginning a new job at the age of 76，but one of （61）（famous）artists in America did just that．Anna Mary Robertson，better known （62）"Gramma Moses"，turned to painting pictures （63）she was too old to work on her farm．Grandma Moses was crazy about painting pictures soon after she picked（64）up and was always ready（65）（work）hard．She often painted with great （66）（please）and her works were nice．The old woman first painted only to make herself happy and then began to sell her works for a little money．In 1993，a collector，Louis Caldor happened to notice several of Grandma Mouses'works （67）（hang）in a shop．They were just the things（68）he needed．He liked them，bought them at once and set out to look for more．Caldor held a show and the works of Grandma Mouse （69）（show）to other artists．From then on，Grandma Moses went into a new life．She died on December 13，1961，at the age of 101．So far，Anna Mary Robertson （70）（be）an inspiration to the people in the world．七、短文改错（共10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分10 分）21．（10分）文中共有10 处语言错误，每句中最多有两处．错误涉及一个单词的增加或一个单词的删除，以及其他单词的修改．增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号∧，并在其下面写出该增加的词．删除：把多余的词用（\）划掉．修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词．注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2．在答题卡的第七节的题上答题；3．只允许修改10 处，多者（从第11 处起）不计分．In the countryside there are some children who drops out of school．The reasons of that are different．Some families are very poor to afford the education of their children．Some parents think it is not necessary for girls to go to school，so their daughters lost the chance．Some children are unwilling to go the school because of the lack of interest in their studies．In my opinions，every child should have the chance to receive education，whether boys and girls．The government should try help those poor families by donating some money to them．Furthermore，parents should be educate to be aware of the importance of education．Children are the hope of our country，but only when we are well educated，can they play an important part in the development of our country．八、书面表达（共1 小题，满分20 分）22．（20分）当今社会，无论在大街小巷、餐馆，还是聚会场所，你都能看见一些人正低着头玩手机．网络上给他们取了一个有趣的名字叫"低头族"．作为中学生，对此现象，你有什么看法？请写一篇80﹣﹣100词的文章．写作要求：1．书写工整，语句通顺；2．文章中请勿使用真实姓名或地名；3．自拟作文标题．2018年贵州省遵义市中考英语一模试卷参考答案与试题解析一、听力（每小题1.5分，满分30 分）1．（1.5分）【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略2．（1.5分）【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略3．（1.5分）【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略4．（1.5分）【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略5．（1.5分）【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略6．（1.5分）A．For ten years．B．For ten months．C．For twenty years．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略7．（1.5分）A．At seven o'clock．B．At half past seven．C．At eight o'clock．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略8．（1.5分）A．Every evening．B．Never．C．About once a month．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略9．（1.5分）A．Yes，she does．B．No，just a little．C．Yes，she likes it very much．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略10．（1.5分）A．In the bookstore．B．In the library．C．At home．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略11．（7.5分）（1）What does the girl want to do tomorrow？A．She wants to stay at home．B．She wants to boat in the park．C．She wants to have a car ride to the countryside．（2）Why does she want to go to the countryside？A．Because she likes the countryside．B．Because the air is clean there．C．Because she hasn't gone to the countryside for a long time．（3）Why doesn't the girl want to ask her mother's idea？A．She thinks her mother likes to be only at home．B．She thinks her mother has no such interest．C．She thinks her mother should stay at home to make dinner．（4）Is her mother interested in car ride？A．Yes，she is．B．No，she isn't．C．We don't know．（5）What has the father decided at last？A．He can't decide how to do it．B．He has decided that all the family will go．C．He has decided that the mother should stay at home．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略12．（7.5分）【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略二、完形填空（共10 小题，每小题 1 .5 分，满分15 分）13．（15分）A teacher was giving a talk to his students on stress（压力）management．He raiseda glass of water and asked them，"How （1）A do you think this glass of water is？"Thestudents began to think and（2）B．Their answers are different，from 20g to 500g．"It does not matter on the real （3）A．It depends on how long you hold it．If I hold it fora （4）C it is OK．If I hold it for an hour，I will have an ache in my right arm．If I holdit for a day，you will have to call a （5）A．It is the exact same weight，but the longer I hold it，the heavier it becomes．What we have to do is to put the glass down，（6）A fora while before holding it up again．""If we carry our burdens （ffi.1E!）（7）D sooner or later，we will not be able to carry on．Theburden will become increasingly heavier．We have to （8）B the burden every nowand then，so that we can be refreshed and are able to carry on．"So （9）C you return home from work tonight，put the burden of work down．Don't cariy it back home．You can pick it up tomorrow．Whatever burdens you have，let them d wn for a moment if you can．And learn to（10）D ourselves．Life is short but amazing．Enjoy it!1．A．heavy B．full C．much D．long 2．A．read B．watch C．guess D．listen 3．A．glass B．weight C．water D．height 4．A．minute B．night C．day D．week 5．A．mother B．teacher C．doctor D．friend 6．A．rest B．shake C．look D．work 7．A．this time B．some other time C．next time D．all the time 8．A．give up B．put down C．pick up D．think about 9．A．after B．since C．before D．until 10．A．save B．help C．care D．relax【分析】这篇短文用老师举的一个小例子说明了释放重担与享受生命的问题，告诉我们该放下的时候就放下，生命是短暂的，我们应该及时的享受生命．【解答】1．A．考查疑问副词．how heavy多重，how full 多满，how much 多少，how long 多长．根据后文的回答﹣﹣Their answers are different，from 20g to 500g．可知是问多少克，用How heavy来提问．故选A．2．C．考查动词．A．read读；B．watch观看；C．guess 猜测；D．listen 听．根据Their answers are different，from 20g to 500g 可知，是学生猜测的答案．故选C．3．B．考查名词．A．glass杯子；B．weight重量；C．water水；D．height 高．根据Their answers are different，from 20g to 500g 可知，这里叙述的是判断水的重量．故选B．4．A．考查名词．A．minute分钟；B．night晚上；C．day日子，白天；D．week 周．根据If I hold it for an hour，I will have an ache in my right arm 可知，后面提到的时间是越来越长，所以这里应该用时间比较短的minute，故选A．5．C．考查名词．A．mother妈妈；B．teacher老师；C．doctor医生；D．friend 朋友．根据If I hold it for an hour，I will have an ache in my right arm 可知，拿着杯子一个小时就感觉胳膊疼了，那么拿着杯子一天肯定要去看医生了．故选C．6．A．考查动词．A．rest 休息；B．shake 摇动；C．look看；D．work工作．根据What we have to do is to put the glass down 可知，放下杯子当然指休息一会儿，故选A．7．D．考查短语．A．this time这次；B．some other time改天；C．next time 下次；D．all the time一直．句意：如果我们继续带着负担一直这样着，那么我们迟早我们不能继续做了．根据上文一直提到时间，所以这里用all the time，故选D．8．B．考查短语．A．give up 放弃B．put down 放下C．pick up 捡起D．think about思考；根据We have to﹣﹣the burden every now and then，可知我们每时每刻都要放下负担，不要有负担，勇敢前行．故选B．9．C．考查连词．A．after在…之后；B．since自从；C．before 在…之前；D．until 直到．根据Don't carry it back home 可知，不要把工作的负担带回家，当然是在回家之前，把负担放下了．故选C．10．D．考查动词．A．save挽救；B．help帮助；C．care关心；D．relax放松．根据Whatever burdens you have，let them down 可知，既然放下负担，所以应该是放松自己了，故选D．【点评】本题考查的是一篇议论文类完型填空．首先要通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，词型，词的搭配，并注意上下连贯，合乎逻辑．结合排除法逐一选出答案．最后再通读全文，核对答案．三、口语交际（共5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分10 分）14．（10分）根据对话内容太，从方框总选用适当的句子完成对话，其中有两项为多余选项A：Hi，George．Can I ask you some questions？B：Sure．What are they？A：（71）CB：At 6：30．A：What do you usually do after getting up？B：（72）AA：（73）BB：For about 40 minutes．A：（74）GB：Yes，I usually go to bed at 9 o'clock．A：Wow，your living habits are really healthy．By the way，can you speak Chinese？B：Just a little．My Chinese isn't good．A：Oh，my Chinese isn't good，either．（75）EB：Good idea!A．Do morning exercises．B．How long do you usually do morning exercises？C．What time do you get up every morning？D．Why don't you play with them？E．Let's join the Chinese club．F．I usually exercise on Sunday．G．Do you go to bed early？【分析】A：嗨，乔治，我能问你几个问题吗？B：当然可以．什么问题？A：你每天早上几点起床？B：6：30．A：起床后你通常做什么？B：做早操．A：你通常做早操多长时间？B：大约40分钟．A：你睡得早吗？B：是的，我通常九点睡觉．A：哇，你的生活习惯真的很健康．顺便问一下，你会说中文吗？B：一点点．我的中文不好．A：哦，我的中文也不好．我们加入汉语俱乐部吧．B：好主意！【解答】71．C考查文章的理解和上下文的联系．根据下一句：当然可以．什么问题？可知此处应该是：我能问你几个问题吗？故填C．72．A考查文章的理解和上下文的联系．根据上一句：你每天早上几点起床？可知此处应该是：6：30．故填A．73．B考查文章的理解和上下文的联系．根据下一句：大约40分钟，可知此处应该是：你通常做早操多长时间？故填B．74．G考查文章的理解和上下文的联系．根据下一句：是的，我通常九点睡觉，可知此处应该是：你睡得早吗？故填G．75．E考查文章的理解和上下文的联系．根据上一句：哦，我的中文也不好，可知此处应该是：我们加入汉语俱乐部吧．故填E．【点评】本题考查的是情景交际，做这种题的关键是要联系上下文填上合适的选项，使文章连贯通顺．四、阅读理解（共20 小题，每小题 2 分，满分40 分）15．（10分）During the last winter holiday，I went to China with my parents．The five﹣day trip left me with a deep impression．As the capital of China，Beijing is a very beautiful city with fresh air and clean streets which make the travelers feel very pleased．To my surprise，many people there learn English very well．Later I was told that they did so because Beijing held the 29 th Olympic Games in 2008 and they wanted most foreigners to understand them．They strictly kept the traffic rules．When there was a red light，no one was seen crossing the street．Of all the places I visited，I liked the Summer Palace best．To our surprise，although it was winter when we were there，we still saw green trees and many fresh flowers．The whole park was very beautiful．We visited a very modern football field．We were told the buildings where the Olympic Games had been held were even better than that．I also enjoyed skiing in Xiangshan．Skiing is an interesting and exciting sport liked by many people．In my eyes，China is a nice place and Chinese people are very kind．In Beijing Station，there were so many people，and most of them were going home to spend the Spring Festival ﹣the most important Chinese festival．Passengers，helped each other carry luggage（行李），and they were very kind to foreigners．We were given a card by the hotel we stayed in，on which was the address of the hotel．With the card we never got lost in the city．The five days passed quickly，but the trip left me with a lot of sweet memories．（1）From the passage，we know the Summer Palace B．A．has flowers only in summerB．is worth visiting all the year roundC．is a place which people visit only in summerD．is a place where many people ski in winter（2）The writer enjoyed C in Xiangshan．A．skatingB．swimmingC．skiingD．board﹣skating（3）The five﹣day trip of Beijing was D．A．during New Year's DayB．after the Spring FestivalC．on the Mid﹣Autumn DayD．before the Spring Festival（4）The foreigners were given a card by the hotel A．A．so that they could easily find their hotelB．in order to go shoppingC．so they could get something freely from the hotelD．as the New Year's gift（5）In the writer's eyes，Chinese people．DA．are kindB．are helpfulC．strictly keep the traffic rulesD．all of the above【分析】本文主要是作者记录自己在北京的五天旅行，表达他在旅行过程中的所见所闻，以及自己的感受．【解答】（1）B．细节理解题．根据To our surprise，although it was winter when we were there，we still saw green trees and many fresh flowers．令我们惊讶的是，虽然我们在那里是冬天，但我们仍然看到绿树和许多鲜花．可知一年四季都值得游览．故选B．（2）C．细节理解题．根据I also enjoyed skiing in Xiangshan．我也喜欢在香山滑雪．故选C．（3）D．细节理解题．根据In Beijing Station，there were so many people，and most of them were going home to spend the Spring Festival﹣the most important Chinese festival．在北京站，人数众多，大多数人都回家过春节﹣中国最重要的节日．故选D．（4）A．细节理解题．根据We were given a card by the hotel we stayed in，on which was the address of the hotel．我们住的酒店给了我们一张卡片，上面是酒店的地址．故选A．（5）D．细节理解题．根据They strictly kept the traffic rules．…In my eyes，China is a nice place and Chinese people are very kind…Passengers，helped each other carry luggage （行李），他们严格遵守交通规则．…在我看来，中国是一个不错的地方，中国人非常善良…乘客互相帮助携带行李．故选D．【点评】从问题和选项入手，在问题和选项中找出关键词，了解文章大概，带着问题有针对性的到文章找答案．16．（10分）TRAVEL STUDY﹣a new way to spend your holidays．Have you ever heard about it？★TRAVELWhen you have a travel study，you can see Big Ben，Sydney Opera House，the Statue of Liberty and so many other places．During the travel study，you may go traveling yourself，with your family or your friends．At the same time when you travel，you are in different culture every day．You can eat different new food and make new friends．You read all these from books in the past，but now it is real and you are part of it．Besides，you may also learn other cultures from your new friends because they are from different countries．★STUDYMaybe you already have foreign teachers in your school to teach you English．But he or she will not speak English with you all the time，right？During the travel study，you have to speak it every day and almost everywhere!It also gives you a chance to let you live alone and make you learn how to live．What should I do if I lose my way in a foreign country？How can I buy what I want with my poor English？You have to be clever and decide them by yourself．In a word，you can get a lot from the travel study．（1）When you travel in a different country，you can make new friends and B．A．see different animalsB．eat different new foodC．know a different Big BenD．find a new job（2）What language do most of the people in Sydney speak？DA．Japanese．B．Chinese．C．French．D．English（3）To travelers，TRAVEL STUDY means C．A．cultureB．travelC．travel plus studyD．study（4）Traveling can help you do a lot except A．A．getting lost in foreign countriesB．seeing many places of interestC．trying many kinds of foodD．making a lot of new friends（5）During the travel study，you B．A．will feel nothing special in foreign countriesB．can learn how to live by yourselfC．have no chance to learn other culturesD．can't improve your English【分析】本文主要是介绍一种叫TRAVEL STUDY的旅行方式，可以给你带来哪些体验和好处．【解答】（1）B．细节理解题．根据You can eat different new food and make new friends．你可以吃不同的新食物，结交新朋友．故选B．（2）D．细节理解题．根据But he or she will not speak English with you all the time，right？During the travel study，you have to speak it every day and almost everywhere!但他或她不会一直跟你说英语，对吗？在旅行学习期间，你必须每天和几乎无处不在地说出来！故选D．（3）C．细节理解题．根据When you have a travel study，you can see Big Ben，Sydney Opera House，the Statue of Liberty and so many other places…During the travel study，you have to speak it every day and almost everywhere!当你进行旅行学习时，你可以看到大本钟，悉尼歌剧院，自由女神像以及许多其他地方…在旅行学习期间，你必须每天和几乎无处不在地说话！可知TRAVEL STUDY 意思是旅行加学习．故选C．（4）A．细节理解题．根据When you have a travel study，you can see Big Ben，Sydney Opera House，the Statue of Liberty and so many other places…You can eat different new food and make new friends．当您进行旅行学习时，您可以看到大本钟，悉尼歌剧院，自由女神像以及许多其他地方…您可以吃不同的新食物并结交新朋友．故选A．（5）B．细节理解题．根据It also gives you a chance to let you live alone and make you learn how to live．它还让您有机会让您独自生活，让您学会如何生活．故选B．【点评】先通读全文，把握中心大意后开始答题，对暂时确定不了的答案，可再次回读文章的有关内容并对其进行分析、推敲后再确定．17．（10分）One day a man went home and said to his wife，"I bought something for you．""Thank you!" said his wife．"What have you bought for me？" "I've bought a gold ring（金戒指）．Here it is．" He took it out for his wife to see．Then he dropped it to the ground．He began to look for it on the ground，but it was dark in the house and he could not see anything．Then he went out and began to look for it in the street．Just then a friend came along．"What's the matter with you？" asked his friend．"I am looking for my ring．I lost。

抚顺市2019年中考英语试题及答案（考试时间100分钟试卷满分120分）考生注意：请在答题卡各题目规定答题区域内作答，答在本试卷上无效。

第一部分选择题（共50分）I. 单项选择（共15分，每小题1分）从下面各题的四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。

1. Schools are good places for students to get __________and make friends.A. backgroundB. knowledgeC. attentionD. competition2. In the summer camp, the boy learned to ___________ all kinds of difficulties.A. manageB. protectC. protectD. control3. -Tom speaks Chinese quite well now.- Yes, he has made ____________ progress in Chinese learning.A. commonB. simpleC. perfectD. rapid4. Sometimes the smooth surface of the lake really ______________ like a mirror.A. soundsB. looksC. smellsD. tastes5. -Will Bob help me look after my pet dog when I'm away.-Of course. He won't ____________your request. He loves animals a lot.A. putdownB. write downC. turn downD. take down6. To everyone's surprise, their plan is exactly the same as _________________.A. oursB. weC. ourD. us7. Not only Chinese kids but also western kids ______________ Journey to the West.A. are famous forB. are afraid ofC. are worried aboutD. are interested in8. It's a rule that students ___________ bring mobile phones to our school.A. mustn'tB. wouldn'tC. needn'tD. couldn't9. Success ______________ hard-working people in the end.A. agrees toB. talks toC. belongs toD. shouts to10. - Hi, I didn't see you at John's birthday party last night.- Oh, I ________________ the book report at that time.A. prepared for B .prepare for C. am preparing for D. was preparing for11. -Su Bingtian is the winner of the IAAF World Indoor Tour（国际田联室内巡回赛）- ___________________. He is a talented runner.A. Without doubt C. Once in a whileB. For example D. All of a sudden12. She didn't leave the school __________ she worked out this problem.A. as long asB. untilC. sinceD. while13. Intelligent house furnishings(智能家居) am __________ used in people's homes these days.A. widelyB. luckilyC. softlyD. loudly14. - Hi, Alice. I wonder ___________ .- I often go swimming in the sports center.A. where you skateB. what you do on the weekendC. when you exerciseD. whether you enjoy your weekend15. - ____________________?- I need some music CDs.A. What's wrongB. Can I help youC. How much are the CDsD. Are you all rightII.补全对话（共5分，每空1分）从方框内所给的选项中选择恰当的句子完成此对话。

初三模拟考试英语试卷考生须知1．本试卷共12页，满分120分，考试时间120分钟。

2．在试卷和答题卡上准确填写学校名称、姓名和准考证号。

3．试题答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。

4．在答题卡上，选择题用2B铅笔作答，其他试题用黑色字迹签字笔作答。

5．考试结束，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

听力理解（共30分）一、听对话，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片。

每段对话你将听两遍。

（共5分，每小题1分）1．A．B．C．2．A．B．C．3．A．B．C．4．A．B．C．5．A ．B ．C．二、听对话或独白，根据对话或独白的内容，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。

每段对话或独白你将听两遍。

（共15分，每小题1.5分）请听一段对话，完成第6至第7小题。

6．Where is the woman going for vacation?A．To America. B．To Canada. C．To China. 7．How long is the woman going to stay there?A．For one week. B．For two weeks. C．For three weeks.请听一段对话，完成第8至第9小题。

8．What sports does the man like?A．Football. B．Volleyball. C．Basketball. 9．What’s the man’s job?A．A doctor. B．A teacher. C．A worker.请听一段对话，完成第10至第11小题。

10．Who called the woman last night?A．Her brother. B．Her father. C．Her friend. 11．What will the woman probably buy?A．A shirt. B．A sweater. C．A hat.请听一段对话，完成第12至第13小题。

2019年辽宁省抚顺市中考英语试卷第一部分选择题（共50分）I．单项选择（共15分，每小题1分）从下面各题的四个选项中选择一个最佳答案．1. Schools are good places for students to get __________and make friends．（）A.backgroundB.knowledgeC.attentionpetition2. In the summer camp， the boy learned to ___________ all kinds of difficulties．（）A.manageB.protectC.remainD.control3. ﹣Tom speaks Chinese quite well now．﹣ Yes，he has made ____________ progress in Chinese learning．（）monB.simpleC.perfectD.rapid4. Sometimes the smooth surface of the lake really ______________ like a mirror．（）A.soundsB.looksC.smellsD.tastes5. ﹣Will Bob help me look after my pet dog when I'm away？﹣Of course． He won't ____________your request． He loves animals a lot．（）A.put downB.write downC.turn downD.take down6. To everyone's surprise， their plan is exactly the same as _________________．（）A.oursB.weC.our7. Not only Chinese kids but also western kids ______________ Journey to the West．（）A.are famous forB.are afraid ofC.are worried aboutD.are interested in8. It's a rule that students ___________ bring mobile phones to our school．（）A.mustn't B.wouldn't C.needn't D.couldn't9. Success ______________ hard﹣working people in the end．（）A.agrees toB.talks toC.belongs toD.shouts to10. ﹣ Hi， I didn't see you at John's birthday party last night．﹣ Oh， I ________________ the book report at that time．（）A.prepared forB.prepare forC.am preparing forD.was preparing for11. ﹣Su Bingtian is the winner of the IAAF World Indoor Tour（国际田联室内巡回赛）﹣ ___________________． He is a talented runner．（）A.Without doubtB.Once in a whileC.For exampleD.All of a sudden12. She didn't leave the school ______ she worked out this problem.A.as long asB.untilC.sinceD.while13. Intelligent house furnishings（智能家居） are __________ used in people's homes these days．（）A.widelyB.luckilyC.softlyD.loudly14. ﹣ Hi， Alice． I wonder ___________．﹣ I often go swimming in the sports center．（）A.where you skateB.what you do on the weekendC.when you exerciseD.whether you enjoy your weekend15. ﹣ ____________________？﹣ I need some music CDs．（）A.What's wrongB.Can I help youC.How much are the CDsD.Are you all rightII．补全对话（共5分，每空1分）从方框内所给的选项中选择恰当的句子完成此对话．（有两个多余选项）16. A： It's really hard to say goodbye to our school．B： You're right．（1）_______It's unbelievable that three years has passed．A： Yeah， I still remember seeing you in Grade Seven．B： Well． We used to be kids．（2）_______A： We've grown up with the help of our teachers．（3）_______B： And they're patient and kind， too．A：（4）_______Gifts can express our thanks．B： That sounds OK， but it's the best gift to go back to see them often．A： I agree with you．（5）_______B： That's for sure．二、完形填空（共10分，每空1分）根据短文内容，从各题所给的四个选项中选择一个最佳答案．17.When I was a little child, I felt unhappy. I was really（1）______ other kids. I couldn't change no matter what I did. There is（2）______wrong with my eyes. I can't see things around me clearly. When my classmates play games happily outside, I have to stay at home and look out of the window alone.For a long time, I felt hopeless.（3）______ my mother always said, "You are the precious （珍贵的）baby in our family," it didn't work. I asked God, "（4）______ did you give me a pair of useless eyes when you gave me life?" Of course, there was no（5）______. I turned to books for help. Books are my only friends. When I am sad and upset, they（6）______; when I feel happy and excited, they（7）______ my feelings. They can take me to another world, there I can see everything clearly and free my heart through joy. I began to write down my thoughts and keep them as a（8）______. And nobody knew it. When I studied at a middle school, I had a good teacher. He read all of my poems and said, "Well done!" He always（9）______ me in class. He kept（10）______me.Now I am full of energy and confidence（自信）. I can do things like other kids. So please believe in yourself. Everyone is unique（独一无二的）.（1）A.similar toB.strict withC.different fromD.friendly to（2）A.somethingB.anythingC.nothingD.everything（3）A.IfB.BecauseC.UnlessD.Although（4）A.WhereB.WhichC.WhyD.Who（5）A.replyB.reportC.recordD.research（6）A.cheer me upB.dress me upC.ring me upD.pick them up（7）A.hurtB.shareC.hateD.develop（8）A.methodB.noticeC.taskD.secret（9）A.warnedB.encouragedC.replacedD.punished（10）A.helpB.helpingC.to helpD.helped三、阅读理解（共20分，每小题5分）根据短文内容，从各题所给的四个选项中选择一个正确答案．18. A young couple decided to go camping in the mountains to celebrate their first year of marriage． They took with them all the things they would need to go camping﹣warm clothes, food and a tent．They went up to the mountains and found the perfect place to set up their tent． After that, they decided to go for a hike（远足）to see more of the mountains．After a long hike, they went back to their camp, built a fire and cookeddinner． Finally, it was time to go to sleep,Sometime in the middle of the night, the wife woke her husband up and said, "Look up at the sky．What do you see? "Her husband answered, "I see millions of stars．"His wife said, "That's right． What does that mean to you? "The husband said, "Well, if there are so many stars out there, that means there might also be a planet just like the planet we live on: And if that's true, then there could be life on one of those planets, That's kind of exciting!"His wife said, "You are wrong． It means that someone has stolen our tent!"（1）The young couple went to the mountains to________．A.go fishingB. have a partyC. go campingD. celebrate birthdays．（2）Before going hiking， they________．A. built a fireB. set up a tentC. went to sleepD. cooked dinner．（3）The husband could see________ in the sky．A. many nice birdsB. lots of planesC. some dark cloudsD. millions of stars．（4）The wife wanted to tell her husband________．A. someone stole their tentB. the stars were beautifulC. people lived on other planetsD. there was a planet like theirs．（5）The best title of the passage is"________"．A. A Boring TripB. A Great PlanetC. A Missing TentD. A Perfect Night．19.（1）The Temple of Heaven was first built________．A.in 492B.in 641C.in 1311D.in 1420．（2）Songtsan Gambo built the Potala Palace for________．A. the godB. princess WenchengC. his peopleD. Emperor Qin Shi Huang．（3）You can visit________ if you are in Xi'an．A. the Temple of HeavenB. the Potala PalaceC. The Terracotta Warriors and HorsesD. the Mogao Caves．（4）The smallest statue of the Caves of a Thousand Buddhas is________ high．A. 2 cm B. 34.5 m C. 25 km D. 13 cm．（5）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？________A. The Pulala Palace is made of wood and stone．B. The terracotta figures are bigger than real men．C. The Mogao Caves is in the southwest of Dunhuang．D. The emperors admired the people in the Temple of Heaven．20. As the fifth of seven children, I went to the same public school as my three elder sisters and brother．Every year, each child from the third grade took part in an old school tradition﹣the plant sale held in early May, just before Mother's Day．That year I was old enough to take part in it． I wanted to surprise my mother, but Ididn't have any money． I told my elder sister about it and she gave me somemoney． When I arrived at the plant sale, I carefully chose my favorite． I watched each plant seriously to make sure that I could find the best geranium（天竺葵）． After school, with the help of my sister I bid it on the neighbor's porch（门廊）．On Mother's Day, I remember how bright my mother's eyes were and how________ she was at my gift． The year I was fifteen, my younger sister reached the third, grade． She told methat, she wanted tosurprise our mother． Like my elder sister did for me, I gave her some money． And she bought the same gift and we hid it in the same place． When she gave the gift to my mother, I watched them full of pride and happiness． My mother noticed me watching and gave me a soft and secret smile． With a shock at my heart, I smiled back．I wonder how my mother could pretend （假装） to be surprised at the same sixth child, but as I watched her eyes, I knew she was not pretending．（1）The writer first took part in the plant sale________．A.in the third gradeB. at the age of sixteenC. in the fifth gradeD. at the age of fifteen．（2）The underlined word "elated" in the second paragraph probably means________．A. angry B. upset C. excited D. relaxed．（3）The sixth child bought________ for her mother．A. the prettiest roseB. the best geraniumC. the biggest grapeD. the freshest strawberry．（4）From the third paragraph， we can know the mother________when she got the same gift．A. refused to accept itB. pretended to be happyC. felt proud and happyD. hid it on the neighbor's porch．（5）The passage is mainly about________．A. the best place to hide a giftB. a good way to surprise momC. an awful secret of the familyD. deep love between mom and children．21. Do you think laughter can help you deal with pain? Scientists from Britain did two experiments（实验）． The first was done in a lab． People wore special wristbands（腕带）． Some of them were asked to watch comedies while others watched serious programs． Then the scientists tightened（勒紧）the wristbands to see how much painthe people could feel．The other test was done at an art festival． Some people watched a comedy show and others watched a drama（戏剧）． At the same time, they had to put their backs againstthe wall and keep their legs bent（弯曲的）just like sitting on a chair． They did this before and after the show．Scientists found that just 15 minutes of laughter improves people's ability to stand painby 10%．However, the serious programs and the drama didn't make a difference to pain at all．The study found that the magic power of laughter comes from endorphins（内啡肽）． These are chemicals（化学物质）． They are produced by the human body． They make you feel less pain and can make people feel happier． Exercise can produce endorphins．Your muscles（肌肉）move in and out when you are laughing．Scientists believe that this makes your muscles tiring, so we start to produce endorphins．Scientists also found that the only real and relaxing laughter works not just polite laughter． Next time you have a headache, get together with a group of Mends, watch a funny movie and laugh．You will soon feel a lot better because laughter is the best medicine．（1）Scientists knew how much pain the people felt by________ in the first experiment．A.eating delicious dishes B. putting backs against wallsC. tightening special wristbandsD. sitting on comfortable seats．．（2）The other test was finished________．A. on a chairB. in a labC. on Sports DayD. at an art festival．（3）Endorphins can help human body________．A. keep better buildB. feel less painC. get more musclesD. produce worse results．（4）According to the passage， we can infer that________．A. running can produce endorphinsB. watching TV programs can stand painC. different kinds of laughter earl treat illnessD. muscles can improve people's ability to laugh．．（5）We can probably find this passage in a________．A. guide bookB. movie posterC. travel diaryD. medical magazine．第二部分非选择题（共70分） V．补全对话（共5分，每空1分）在下面对话的空白处填入适当的话语（话语可以是词、短语或句子），使对话完整．22. A： Hi， Wang Hai．（1）________？B： Not bad． What about you？A： Pretty good． I'm learning tennis in a club．B： Tennis？A： Yes， but I'm not very good at it now．B： Well．（2）________A： Every weekend． It's very interesting and relaxing． Do you want to go with me？B：（3）________． But I'm very busy next weekend．A ：（4）________？B： My cousin is coming． I'm going to take her to Legao Water World．A： That's a good place．（5）________．B： Thank you．VI．句子翻译（共15分）（A）根据所给中文完成句子翻译．（共11分．局部翻译，每小题1分：整句翻译，每小题1分）23. 离开房间之前．请将你的电脑关闭．Please________ your computer before leaving the room．24. 既然那样，我们得取消这次学校郊游．________， we had to o cancel this school trip．25. 十年后，抚顺将有巨大的变化．________ great changes in Fushun in 10 years．26. 弗兰克想出了这个好主意．Frank________ this good idea．27. 你能告诉我如何删除手机里的无用信息？Can you tell me________the useless messages in the mobile phone？28. 如果明天下雨，这次比赛将推迟．________ 29. 谁在帮她做家务呢？________30. 每天他一起床就读英语．________（B）阅读下面的短文，将短文中划线部分的句子译成中文．（共4分，每小题4分）31. Do you like surprises？ There are bad surprises and nice surprises．Have you ever had a surprise party？ Didn't it feel great to be surprised by all your friends and family？Especially when you thought they'd forgotten your birthday．A surprise like a party or a gift or a phone call that is unexpected somehow feels better than you were expecting．（1）________．I try to surprise my family sometimes． I bring my wife flowers or give something to my children． You should see the looks on their faces．（2）________You should surprise people． You'll probably make their day， and it might make your day．（1）________（2）________VII．完形填空（共10分，每空1分）根据短文内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文完整、正确．（每个词只次，有两个多余词）32.Dear basketball，When I rolled（使成球形）my dad's socks as a （1）________，I knew one thing was real： I fell in love with you． The love was so deep that I gave you my all（2）________my body to my soul（灵魂）．As a six﹣year﹣old boy， I loved you deeply． I （3）________stopped loving you． Ionly saw myself running for you every court（场）all the time． You needed my effort， I tried my （4）________，because it asked for so much more． I played through me sweat （汗水）and the hurt， not because the challenge called me，（5）________because you called me． I did everything for you， became you made me feel alive．You gave a six﹣year﹣old boy his Laker（湖人）dream， and I will always love you for it． But now I can't love you any （6）________．This season is the last one for me． My（7）________can still best， my spirit can also fight， but my body' knows it's time to say，goodbye．（8）________of us accept it． And it's OK． I'm ready， to let you go．I want you to know now， then we can （9）________each other every moment we have left together．The good and the bad， we have（10）________one another all that we have． And we also know，whatever I do next， I will always be that kid with a basket ball in my hands．Love you always，KobeVIII．任务型阅读（共20分，每小题10分）阅读下面短文，简略回答所提出的问题．33. Once upon a time， there was a king． He only had one leg and one eye，but he was very smart and kind． Everyone lived a happy and healthy life because of the king． One day， the king was walking through the palace hallway and saw the paintings of his ancestors（祖先）．He thought that one day his children would also walk in the same hallway and remember all the ancestors through these paintings．He wanted his childrento remember him，too．So he invited many famous artiststo his palace．All of the artists began to think about the king's physical disabilities（生理缺陷）． How could his painting be made very beautiful？It was not possible．They weren't sure what his painting would be like．So one by one， they all started to politely refuse to make a painting of the king．But suddenly one artist raised his hand and said he would make a very nice painting of the king． The king became happy hearing that． Then the artist started painting． After along time， the painting was ready．When the artist showed the painting， everyone was shocked． In the painting， the king was sitting on a horse， on the one﹣leg side， holding his bow （弓箭） and aiming （瞄准） something with his one eye closed． The king was very happy and gave him lots of money．As we all know， no one is perfect． So we should try to focus on （关注） others' advantages instead of their disadvantages． Just take an optimistic view （乐观的观点）of the event． Everyone can do a good job．（1）What did the king see in the palace hallway？________ （2）Why did the king invite artists to draw a painting of him？________（3）Was it an easy job or a hard job to draw a painting of the king．________（4）How did the king like the painting？________（5）What can we learn from the artist？________________阅读下面短文，完成表格．34. Do you have any difficulties while studying？ In fact， to learn with success is not avery difficult task if you follow some basic rules． I hope they will help you study successfully．All problems can be solved by working hard． It makes the fool wise，the poor rich， the weak strong．It makes a wonderful difference． In learning， a hard﹣working fool gets more than a lazy wise．To set our heart on one thing at a time and give up all other thoughts is also a good way． Those who often change their subjects will never succeed． For this reason，while you are learning one subject，don't consider learning another one in order to be successful．Constancy （持之以恒） makes a certain （必然）． On the other hand， inconstancy often results failure（失败）．If we study day after day，than is nothing that can not be achieved．We should remember a worthy saying "'Constant dropping of water wears awaya nonce"Besides， to be on time is another rule． It helps to achieve your dream． The habit of keeping certain hours is of very importance to successful learning． Work while you work；play while you play． Every man will certainly become strong and wise as long as we does so．35. 根据要求完成小作文．词数致：30词左右．假如你是Mary．你在学校操场上丢了一块红色的手表．它对你很重要．你必须找到它．请根据提示用英文写一则寻物启事，说明情况．你的电话号码是：764﹣6×××．Lost__________．根据要求完成大作文．词数：80-100词．（共15分）36. 每个人对于生活都心怀美好的憧憬和期盼．你的期盼是什么呢？将下面题目补充完整，谈一谈你的期盼并简单说明理由．要求：1．语意连贯，层次清楚，书写规范．2．文中不得出现真实姓名及校名．I'm looking forward to_________．参考答案与试题解析2019年辽宁省抚顺市中考英语试卷第一部分选择题（共50分）I．单项选择（共15分，每小题1分）从下面各题的四个选项中选择一个最佳答案．1.【答案】B【解答】backgroud背景；knowledge知识；attention注意；competition比赛．根据语境可知学校是学生获得知识和结交朋友的好地方．故选：B．2.【答案】A【解答】本题考查的是动词词义的辨析．分析：从语意可知，说的是男孩在夏令营里学会处理问题．所给的四个答案分析：manage 处理；protect 保护；remain 保持；control 控制．因此只有答案A符合本题意思要求．故选：A．3.【答案】D【解答】A表示普通的，B表示简单的，C表示完美的，D表示快速的、迅速的．根据题干中Tom speaks Chinese quite well now．可知汤姆现在汉语说得非常好，他已经在汉语学习上取得了迅速的进步．故选：D．4.【答案】B【解答】本题考查的是动词词义的辨析．分析：从句意可知说的是平静的湖面看起来像一面镜子．所给的四个答案分析：sound 听起来；look 看起来；smell 闻起来；taste 尝起来．因此只有答案B符合题意要求．故选：B．5.【答案】C【解答】A表示放下，镇压，B表示写下，C表示调低、调小、拒绝，D表示拆毁、拆除．根据题干中He loves animals a lot．可知他非常的爱动物，所以鲍勃不会拒绝说话人让其照顾宠物狗的请求．故选：C．6.【答案】A【解答】考查物主代词．根据To everyone's surprise， their plan is exactly the same as，可知他们的计划和我们的完全一样．空后没有名词，用名词性物主代词ours，指代我们的计划．故选：A．7.【答案】D【解答】be famous for表示因……而出名，be afraid of表示害怕，be worried about表示担心，be interested in表示对……感兴趣．根据题干中可知不仅是中国的孩子，而且西方的孩子对《西游记》也很感兴趣．故选：D．8.【答案】A【解答】A表示不能，表禁止，B表示不会，C表示不必，D表示不能．根据题干中It's a rule可知学生不能带手机到学校，这是禁止的．故选：A．9.【答案】C【解答】A表示同意，B表示和……说话，C表示属于，D表示朝……大喊大叫．根据题干中可知成功最终属于勤劳的人们．故选：C．10.【答案】D【解答】prepare for表示为……做准备．题干中at that time表示那个时候，常用于过去进行时，其结构是主语+was/were doing．故选：D．11.【答案】A【解答】考查情境对话．A．Without doubt确实地；B．Once in a while有时；C．For example例如；D．All of a sudden突然地．根据He is a talented runner．可知确实地，他是个有天赋的赛跑运动员．故选：A．12.【答案】B【解答】B 考查连词辨析。

辽宁省抚顺市2019年中考英语试题精品解析答案2019辽宁抚顺中考英语试题第一部分选择题I. 单项选择从下面各题的四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。

1.Schools are good places for students to get __________and make friends.A. backgroundB. knowledgeC. attentionD. competition【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意“学校对于学生来说是得到知识和交朋友的好地方”。

A.背景；B.知识；C.注意力；D.比赛。

根据句意可知，在学校学生能够得到知识，故选B。

2.In the summer camp, the boy learned to ___________ all kinds of difficulties.A. manageB. protestC. protectD. control 【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意“在夏令营，这个男孩学习处理各种各样的困难”。

A.处理，管理；B.抗议；C.保护；D.控制。

根据句意可知，表示处理各种各样的困难，故选A。

3.-Tom speaks Chinese quite well now.- Yes, he has made ____________ progress in Chinese learning.A. commonB. simpleC. perfectD. rapid 【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意“-汤姆现在说汉语说得非常好。

-是的，他在中文学习上取得了飞速的进步”。

A.普遍的；B.简单的；C.完美的；D.迅速的。

根据句意可知，现在他汉语说得很好说明他取得了飞速的进步，故选D。

4.Sometimes the smooth surface of the lake really ______________ like a mirror.A. soundsB. looksC. smellsD. tastes 【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意“有时光滑的湖面看起来真地像一面镜子”。

2019 年抚顺市初中毕业学业考试英语试卷考试时间100 分钟试卷满分120 分考生注意：请在答题卡各题目规定答题区域内作答，答在本试卷上无效。

第一部分选择题（共50 分）Ⅰ.单项选择（共15 分，每小题 1 分）从下面各题的四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。

1.Schools are good places for students to get and make friends.A. backgroundB. knowledgeC. attentionD. competition2.In the summer camp, the boy learned to all kinds of difficulties.A. manageB. protectC. remainD. control3 ------ T om speaks Chinese quite well now.-----Yes, he has made progress in Chinese learning.A. commonB. simpleC. perfectD. rapid4.Sometimes the smooth surface of the lake really like a mirror.A. soundsB. looksC. smellsD. tastes5 ----- W ill Bob help me look after my pet dog when I’m away?----Of course. He won’t your request. He loves animals a lot.A. put downB. write downC. turn downD. take down6.To everyone’s surprise, their plan is exactly the same as .A. oursB. weC. ourD. us7.Not only Chinese kids but also western kids Journey to the West.A. are famous forB. are afraid ofC. are worried aboutD. are interested in8.It’s a rule that students bring mobile phones to our school.A. mustn’tB. wouldn’tC. needn’tD. couldn’t9.Success hard-working people in the end.A. aggrees toB. talks toC. belongs toD. shouts to10Hi, I didn’t see you at John’s birthday party last night.--- Oh, I the book report at that time.A. prepared forB. prepare forC. am preparing forD. was preparing for11S u Bingtian is the winner of the IAAF World Indoor Tour (国际田联室内巡回赛).--- ,he is a talented runner.A. Without doubtB. For exampleC. Once in a whileD. All of a sudden12.She didn’t leave the school she worked out this problem.A. as long asB. untilC. sinceD. while13.Intelligent house furnishings(智能家居) are used in pe ople’s homes these days.A. widelyB. luckilyC. softlyD. loudly14.--- Hi, Alice. I wonder .--- I often go swimming in the sports center.A. where you skateB. what you do on the weekendC. when you exerciseD. whether you enjoy your weekend15. --- ?--- I need some music CDs.A. What’s wrongB. Can I help youC. How much are the CDsD. Are you all rightⅡ 补全对话（共 5 分，每空 1 分）从方框内所给的选项中选择恰当的句子完成此对话。

2019-2020 年中考英语一模试题及答案1、本试卷共包括四个部分，十道大题。

考2、本试卷满分 120 分，考试时间 120 分钟。

生3、在试卷和答题卡上正确填写学校名称、姓名和考试号须4、试题答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。

知5、在答题卡上，选择题用 2B 铅笔作答，其他试题用黑色字迹签字笔作答。

6、考试结束，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分听力理解（共 24 分）一、听对话，选择与对话内容吻合的图片。

每段对话读两遍。

（共 4 分，每题 1 分）二、听对话或独白，依照对话或独白的内容，从以下各题所给的择最正确选项。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

（共12 分，每题请听一段对话，回答第 5 至 6 小题。

1 分）A 、 B、 C 三个选项中，选5. Where is Jack now?A. In a book shop. 6. Who will give the talk? A. Dick.B. In the library.B. JackC. At the swimming pool.C. Mr. Smith.请听一段对话，回答第7 至8 小题。

7. What does the man want to do?A. See a movie.B. Go to a park.C. Watch a match.8. How much is a ticket?A. ＄20.B. ＄ 15C.＄ 5请听一段对话，回答第9 至 10 小题。

9. Where are they going?A. ParisB. London.C. Beijing10.When are they leaving?A. In JuneB. In JulyC. In August请听一段对话，回答第11 至 13 小题。

11.How does the girl go to her school?A. By bikeB. On footC. By bus12.Where does the girl eat lunch at school?A. In the lunchroomB. In her classroomC. In the cafe13.What time does the girl leave school on Friday?A. 2:00B. 3:00C. 8:00请听一段对话，回答第14 至 16 小题。

2019 年中考英语模拟考试含答案( 一)————————————————————————————————作者：————————————————————————————————日期：2019年中考英语模拟考试含答案(一)3 / 14在此绝密★启用前A.B.C.2019 年中考英语模拟试卷含答案（一）英 语( 满分 150 分，考试时间 120 分钟 )第二节 听对话 听下边七段对话，从每题所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出正确答案。

( 每段对话读两遍 )Ⅰ. 听力 ( 共三节， 20 小题；每题 1.5 分，满分 30 分 )听第 1 段对话，回答第 6 小题。

第一节听句子听下边五个句子， 从每题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容符合的选项。

( 每个句子读两遍 )6. What does Helen think of Shanghai?A. Modern.B. NoisyC. Crowded.1.听第 2 段对话，回答第 7 小题。

A.B.C.7. When did Jane take part in the activity?A. Last Friday.B. Last Saturday.C. Last Sunday.听第 3 段对话，回答第 8 小题。

8. Whose watch is it?2.A. David ’ s.B. Lily ’ s.C. Sally ’ s.A.B.C.听第 4 段对话，回答第 9 小题。

9. What kind of fruit does Maria like best?A. Bananas.B. Apples.C. Oranges.听第 5 段对话，回答第 10,11 小题。

3.10. What does the woman want to buy?A. A skirt.B. A blouse.C. A T-shirt.A.B.C.11. What size does the woman wear?A. Size S.B. Size M.C. Size L.听第 6 段对话，回答第 12, 13 小题。

辽宁省抚顺市2019年中考英语试卷一、单项选择（共15分，每小题1分）1.Schools are good places for students to get __________and make friends.A. backgroundB. knowledgeC. attentionD. competition2.In the summer camp, the boy learned to ___________ all kinds of difficulties.A. manageB. protectC. remainD. control3.—Tom speaks Chinese quite well now.— Yes, he has made ____________ progress in Chinese learning.A. commonB. simpleC. perfectD. rapid4.Sometimes the smooth surface of the lake really ______________ like a mirror.A. soundsB. looksC. smellsD. tastes5.—Will Bob help me look after my pet dog when I'm away.—Of course. He won't ____________your request. He loves animals a lot.A. putdownB. write downC. turn downD. take down6.To everyone's surprise, their plan is exactly the same as __________.A. oursB. weC. ourD. us7.Not only Chinese kids but also western kids ______________ Journey to the West.A. are famous forB. are afraid ofC. are worried aboutD. are interested in8.It's a rule that students ___________ bring mobile phones to our school.A. mustn'tB. wouldn'tC. needn'tD. couldn't9.Success ______________ hard-working people in the end.A. agrees toB. talks toC. belongs toD. shouts to10.— Hi, I didn't see you at John's birthday party last night.— Oh, I ________________ the book report at that time.A. prepared forB. prepare forC. am preparing forD. was preparing for11.—Su Bingtian is the winner of the IAAF World Indoor Tour(国际田联室内巡回赛).— ___________________. He is a talented runner.A. Without doubtB. For exampleC. Once in a whileD. All of a sudden12.She didn't leave the school __________ she worked out this problem.A. as long asB. untilC. sinceD. while13.Intelligent house furnishings(智能家居) am __________ used in people's homes these days.A. widelyB. luckilyC. softlyD. loudly14.— Hi, Alice. I wonder ___________.— I often go swimming in the sports center.A. where you skateB. what you do on the weekendC. when you exerciseD. whether you enjoy your weekend15.— ____________________?— I need some music CDs.A. What's wrongB. Can I help youC. How much are the CDsD. Are you all right二、补全对话（共5分，每空1分）16.从方框内所给的选项中选择恰当的句子完成此对话。

英语试卷 第1页（共14页）英语试卷 第2页（共14页）绝密★启用前辽宁省抚顺市2019年初中毕业生学业考试英 语(试卷满分120分，考试时间100分钟)I. 单项选择（共15分，每小题1分）从下面各题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

1. Schools are good places for students to get ________ and make friends. A. backgroundB. knowledgeC. attentionD. competition2. In the summer camp ，the boy learned to ________ all kinds of difficulties. A. manageB. protectC. remainD. control3. —Tom speaks Chinese quite well now.—Yes ，he has made ________ progress in Chinese learning. A. commonB. simpleC. perfectD. rapid4. Sometimes the smooth surface of the lake really ________ like a mirror. A. soundsB. looksC. smellsD. tastes5. —Will Bob help me look after my pet dog when I'm away?—Of course. He won't ________ your request. He loves animals a lot. A. put downB. write downC. turn downD. take down6. To everyone's surprise ，their plan is exactly the same as ________ . A. oursB. weC. ourD. us7. Not only Chinese kids but also western kids ________ Journey to the West. A. are famous forB. are afraid ofC. are worried aboutD. are interested in8. It's a rule that students ________ bring mobile phones to our school. A. mustn'tB. wouldn'tC. needn'tD. couldn't9. Success ________ hard —working people in the end. A. agrees toB. talks toC. belongs toD. shouts to10. —Hi, I didn't see you at John's birthday party last night. —Oh, I ________the book report at that time. A. prepared forB. prepare forC.am preparing forD. was preparing for11. Su Bingtian is the winner of the IAAF World Indoor Tour(国际田联室内巡回赛). ________，he is a talented runner. A. Without doubtB. For exampleC. Once in a whileD. All of a sudden12. She didn't leave the school ________ she worked out this problem. A. as long asB. untilC. sinceD. while13.Intelligent house furnishings(智能家居) are ________ used in people's homes these days. A. widelyB. luckilyC. softlyD. loudly14. —Hi, Alice. I wonder ________ —I often go swimming in the sports center. A. where you skate B. what you do on the weekend C. when you exerciseD. whether you enjoy your weekend15. —________?—I need some music CDs. A. What's wrongB. Can I help youC. How much are the CDsD. Are you all rightⅡ. 补全对话（共5分，每空1分）从方框内所给的选项中选择恰当的句子完 成此对话。