人教版英语八年级下册试题Unit7 What’s the highest mountain in the world

Unit 7 What’s the highest mountain in the world？Section B (2a-2e)一、词汇运用。

(A)根据句意和首字母或汉语提示填写单词。

1．The elephant (重)many times more than a mouse．2．At b ，a baby panda is only 15cm long．3．I am 18 years old now．So I am an a ．4．She ran towards me with (兴奋)when we met again after 20 years．5．Pandas are e animals．We should protect them．(B)用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。

6．I am (wake)while my brother is asleep．7-Jack had to stay at home because of his (ill)．8．The Internet makes our life nicer，(easy)and more colorful than before．9．Here are some rules on Chinese air (protect)．10．Gold medal in hand，Miss Yang said“Thank you all”with(excite)．二、四根据汉语提示完成句子。

1．上周这个时候学生们正在为英语考试做准备。

The students the English exam this time last week．2．我现在是一名成年人了，我能照顾好我自己。

I am an now．I can myself．3．鲍勃每天花超过两个小时的时间来做作业。

Bod spends two hours bis homework every day．4．王老师昨天派我去他办公室帮他拿东西。

Unit 7 What's the highest mountain in the world? 单元测试答案解析一、（一）【答案】1.B 2.C 3.A 4.C 5.C（二）【答案】6.D 7.C 8.E 9.B 10.A（三）【答案】11.C 12.B 13.C 14.A 15.C二、16.【答案】C【解析】talk about 后跟v.-ing 形式。

17.【答案】C【解析】第一空考查动词不定式作表语；need to do sth. 意为“需要做某事”，故第二个空格处填to protect。

18.【答案】B【解析】句意：“你喜欢西安吗？”“是的，它是一个游览的好地方。

”此处应用动词不定式作后置定语。

19.【答案】D【解析】由句意“帮助处于危险中的动物，困难是阻止人们杀害它们”排除A项：第一个空格处作句子的主语，排除B、C两项；stop sb.doing sth. 意为“阻止某人做某事”。

20.【答案】B【解析】“It's+adj.+for sb.+to do sth.”句式表示“做某事对某人来说是……的”。

21.【答案】C【解析】freezing 是形容词，不能独立作谓语；主语the sea 是第三人称单数，排除D；frozc 与句子时态不相符，故选C。

22.【答案】B【解析】由句意“由于大期我们不得不推迟会议”排除C、D两项；空格后为名词性短语the heavy rain，故选B。

23.【答案】D【解析】It takes sb.some time to do sth. 表示“花费某人多长时间做某事”。

24.【答案】A【解析】“there be + 主语+ v.-ing 形式”表示“有……正在……”。

25.【答案】B【解析】动词不能作主语，故排除C、D两项；又因动名词短语作主语时，谓语动词用单数，故选B。

三、26.【答案】D【解析】蜜蜂发现食物后回家告诉其同伴。

goback to...为固定短语，意为“返回……”。

八年级下册Unit7 What’s the highest mountain in the world?一．单项选择1. Don’t forget to______yourself when doing sports.A. introduceB.protectC.explainD. hurt2.---Mum，I’m tired of doing lots of homework every day.---Oh, dear, without hard work, you can’t______your dream.A.achieveB. manageC.encourageD. choose3. Sam is doing some______about the ancient Silk Road these days.A. exerciseB. operationsC. researchD. experiments4. The government is making a lot of efforts to improve the living______of farmers.A. moneyB. conditionsC. productionD. styles5. Finding information is not a big deal today. The real_______is how to tell whether the information is useful or not.A.courageB. messageC. challengeD. knowledge6.---________the population of China?---1.3 billion. Everyone knows China has the______population in the world.A. What are: mostB. What is: largestC. How many are: mostD. How many are; largest7.Chiang Mai(清迈) has been one of_______tourist places for Chinese since the movie Lost inThailand(《泰囧》) was shown.A. hotB. hotterC. hottestD. the hottest8.--- Next Monday is our mother’s birthday. Let's buy some cards for her.---Why not make some ourselves? It will be much________.A interestingB more interestingC most interesting D. the most interesting9. It’s not necessary to find a friend who is the same______you.A.in B as C.to D from10.It’s time to______,or we will be late for school.A.wake up B put up C make up D clear up11. Can you remember everything you see when you_______a room?A walk alongB look intoC walk intoD turn into12.--- Summer vacation is coming! I am thinking about visiting some places of interest.---Why not______Jingzhou and have a look at the ancient city wall?e outB. come along C come up with D come over to13.People are dying_____cancer more and more often.A toB withC ofD on14.I think young phubbers(低头族) are supposed to_______the time they spend______their smartphones.A. cut off; in B cut down: on C cut up; on D cut in; in15. Everyone knows that China is getting________.A strong and strongB strongest and strongestC stronger and stronger二．完形填空Animals need protection. Through the history, animals have been ___1___ for their fur and feathers, for food, or simply because they are in the ___2___. Thousands of animals have disappeared (消失) from the earth forever.Why should people care? Because we need animals, and because once they are ___3___, they will never come back. Every kind of animal has its own ___4___ in nature. Destroying (消灭) one kind of animal can ___5___ many problems. For example, when farmers kill large numbers of hawks (鹰), the farmers' corn and grain will be ___6___ by rats and mice. Why? Because hawks eat rats and mice. With no hawks around, the number of rats and mice will ___7___ quickly.___8___, some people are working to help save the animals. They ___9___ money to let people know the problem. And they try to get the government to pass laws to protect the animals in ___10___. We all should try our best to do something for the animals.1:A.kept B.killed C.sold D.protected2:A.life B.work C.mind D.way3:A.far B.out C.gone D.away4:A.place B.home C.enemy D.crop5:A.take B.find C.cause D.miss6:A.destroyed B.drunk C.cheated D.polluted7:e B.reduce C.run D.grow8:A.But B.Luckily C.Rapidly D.Mainly9:A.raise B.earn C.pay D.take10:A.safe B.safety C.danger D.trouble三．阅读理解AThere are more than 350 different kinds of sharks swimming in the oceans, Sharks are fish. Sharks have lived in Earth's oceans for a very long time. There are small sharks and large sharks in the oceans now. The smallest shark only grows to be about fifteen centimeters long. The whale shark can be eighteen meters long!Unlike most bony fish, sharks don't have hard bones inside their bodies. Instead,sharks' bones are made of cartilage (软骨), like the end of your nose. Most fish have scales (鳞) covering their bodies. There are lots of little teeth on the surfaces of sharks.Most sharks feed on fish and little sea animals. Some sharks may eat a meal for one or two months. There are about thirty kinds of sharks that may kill people. Many kinds of sharks are in danger because people kill them for their meat and shark fin(鱼翅).We should save sharks1. Sharks_________A.are animalsB. have a long historyC. have the same shapeD. can live in rivers2. Sharks are_______most fish.A.longer thanB. smaller thanC. different fromD. the same as3. There are lots of________on sharks' skin.A. scalesB. cartilageC. hard bonesD. little teeth4. Some sharks___________A.only feed on plantsB. have plantsC.are dangerous to peopleD.eat meals every day5. The best title(标题) of the article is_______A SharksC. The Kinds of SharksB. Food of SharksD Save SharkB阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，判断短文后所给句子的正误，正确的填写 T，错误的填写F。

Unit 7 What’s the highest mountain in the world? 同步练习一、单项选择1. China has ____________ population in the world.A. moreB. the mostC. largerD. the largest2. ____________the boy is four, he can draw well.A. AlthoughB. SoC. Because ofD. Because3. You are too quiet. How I hope you can be ____________ outgoingA. a little moreB. too muchC. much tooD. much less4. There is a boy _________ in the river.A. swimB. swimmingC. to swimD. swam5. An elephant eats ___________ than a panda.A. many time moreB. many times muchC. many times moreD. much time more6. How tall he is! Yes，he is ____________than any other student in his class.”A. tallB. tallerC. the tallestD. tallest7. What is the way of ___________ animals?A. saveB. savedC. savingD. saves8. Mrs. Green missed her footing and __________ just now.A. fell overB. fell illC. fell forD. fell into9. It has stopped __________.A. rainB. to rainC. to rainingD. raining10. The Olympic Games are held (举行) ___________.A. every four yearB. each four yearC. each four yearsD. every four years11. There are many__________ in Sichuan.A. bamboo treeB. bamboo treesC. bamboos treeD. bamboos trees12. We should never give up ____________ others.Sometimes helping others means helping ourselves.A. to helpB. helpingC. helpedD. to help13. There were ____________people in the supermarket last Sunday that it was crowded(拥挤的).A. many tooB. too muchC. so manyD. so much14. It’s so cold today. Yes，it's __________ colder than it was yesterday.A. someB. moreC. veryD. much15. If farmers __________trees and forests, giant pandas _________ nowhere to live.A. cut down; haveB. will cut down; will haveC. will cut down; haveD. cut down; will have16. There are 8 keepers at the Chengdu Research Base. Two are young，and __________keepers.A. the othersB. the otherC. otherD. another17. These yellow dresses are very___________ hope to have.A. littleB. fewC. oneD. it18. The world's population is growing ______ and there is ______land and water for growing rice.A. more; lessB. larger; fewerC. larger; lessD. more; fewer19. Thanks for your invitation, but I'm so sorry I can't go. I need to _________ my baby at home.A. take awayB. take offC. take care oD. take out of20. I spent 5 $ __________ this book.A. inB. to buyC. buyingD. buy21. Do you think there __________ robots in people's homes in the future?A. will beB. will isC. be willD. will are22. We wear sunglasses __________the sun.A. ofB. atC. forD. from23. __________ exercise you take，you'll be ___________.A. The fewer; the fatterB. The less; the fatterC. The less; the more fatterD. The fewer; the more fatter24. Funtawild Adventure is very popular and ____________ tourists visit it year by year.A. more and moreB. fewer and fewerC. less and lessD. more or less25. Today it's normal for married to go out to work, but it was __________in the past.A. commonB. more commonC. less commonD. the most common26. I've got quite a few dictionaries. Among them, this English dictionary is ____________.A. much usefulB. more usefulC. the most usefulD. a little useful27. When and where were you born? I was born ________October 1st，1988 ________ Suzhou.A. on; onB. in; inC. on; inD. in; on28. This park is about 5000 square kilometers ____________size.A. onB. atC. ofD. in29. Liu Ying is as ____________ as her sister.A. tallB. tallerC. the tallest30. Do you know Lin Shuhao?Yes. He is one of ____________ basketball players in the NBA.”A. popularB. more popularC. the most popular二、完形填空AThe Great Wall of China is the longest wall in the world. The Great Wall has a history of over two ______ (1) years. People began to _______ (2) the wall between the Spring and Autumn Period in Chinese history. In about 221 BC Qin Shihuang had all the walls _________(3).From then on，the Great Wall came to the world. The Great Wall _________ (4) 6000 kilometers long and 6-7 meters high 4-5 meters wide. In most places it is _________ (5) enough for five horses or ten men to walk side by side along the top. It was very _________ (6) build _________ (7) a great wall in the old times. Thousands of men died when they built it. The Great Wall was made not only of stones，but millions of _______ (8)Today, the Great Wall has become a place _________ (9)interest not only to the Chinese but also to people all over the world. Just as the Egyptians feel proud of their pyramids, ________ (10)Chinese people also feel proud of our Great Wall.1. A. thousand B. million C. hundred D. billion2. A. create B. design C. form D. build3. A. made up B. joined up C. sent up D. put up4. A. no more than B. not more than C. less than D. more than5. A. wide B. long C. high D. tall6. A. easy B. difficult C. good D. bad7. A. like B. look C. so D. such8. A. alive B. live C. lives D. living9. A. of B. with C. for D. about10. A. us B. we C. our D. oursBProtecting wild animals is our duty. Because wild animals are important to us. They live with us on the earth together. If there are no animals on the earth, we will not live on, 1_________ So we should take good care 2__________ them to help us live a healthy life.3__________ some people still don't realize the 4__________ of protecting wild animals. They often kill wild animals for food or for money. Every day many wild animals being 5_________. So pots of animals have died out (灭绝).We can't see them any more. Today the number of wild animals 6__________ becoming smaller and smaller. If we don't here protect them, they will die out. If this goes on, the earth will be no animals left on the earth.7____________, more and more people have begun to do many things to help protect wild animals. They ask people 8___________ killing wild animals. They get people to know that protecting wild animals is one of the most important things. Now many countries have made 9____________ laws (法律)to protect wild animals. Now that (既然)wild animals are so man，we should do our 10_________to protect means human beings can make friends with get on well with them.1. A. too B. also C. neither D. either2. A. of B. off C. for D. from3. A. And B. But C. Or D. Although4. A. necessary B. importantly C. importance D. important5. A. killed B. killing C. kills D. kill6. A. was B. were C. are D.is7. A. Lucky B. Unlucky C. Luckily D. Unluckily8. A. stopping B. to stop C. stops D. stop9. A. much B. few C. some D. any10. A. well B. good C. better D. best三、阅读理解：ADo you know anything about the Great Wall? I visited it last summer and I want to tell you about it. The Great Wall of China is a national landmark that is famous around the world. And it is one of the seven wonders of the world. The Great Wall was first built about more than2，000 years ago. The emperor named Qin Shihuang let the working people build it. The main reason was to protect China. And other emperors continued building it. From Ming Dynasty，it is about 8，850 kilometers long. And it is the longest wall in the world. And now the famous part of the Great Wall is Badaling part of the Ming Great Wall. There is a saying，“He who has never been to the Great Wall is not a true man.” I think every Chinese should visit the Great Wall. It's the pride of our country.1. 文中画线部分的黑体字landmark的汉语:A.地标，里程碑B.记号C.土地标记2. What is the most famous part of the Great Wall?___________________________________________________________________.3. How long is the Great Wall?___________________________________________________________________.4. 把画线部分句子翻译成汉语。