雅思听力词汇
- 格式:doc
- 大小:132.50 KB
- 文档页数:10
图书馆Inquire desk 咨询台Library services 图书馆服务Specialist library 专业图书馆Self - access language center 语言自学中心Computer center 计算机中心Resources room 资料室Well - stocked bank of Resources 资料丰富,藏书量大Catalog(ue) 目录Appendix 附录Volume 卷,册,藏书量Works 著作,作品Fiction/novel 小说non-fiction 非小说Textbook n.教科书Data/figure/statistics 数据Database 数据库Periodical/magazine/journal 期刊Current issue 新刊Back issue 过刊Reference books 参考书目Newspaper 报纸Popular course book 热门教科书Dictionary词典Encyclopedia 百科全书Abstract/summary 摘要Publication 出版物Street map 市区地图Supplementary reading material 补充阅读材料Prescribed textbook 指定教材Academic book 专业教材Bibliography 文献目录/参考书目Index 索引Category 分类Subject 科目,主题Title 题目,书名Author 作者Press 出版社Photocopier/copier 影印机,复印机Laser printer 激光打印机Fax machine 传真机Macintosh 苹果计算机Word processor 文字处理器Computer service 计算机服务Themes / topics of the conference 会议主题Computer monitor 计算机监控台Feedback 反馈Cassette 录音带Headphone 耳机CD - ROM 只读光盘Floppy disk 软盘Hard disk 硬盘Network n.网络Software n.软件Keyboard n.键盘Mouse device 鼠标Modem n.调制解调器Satellite TV receiver 卫星电视接收器Audio & video material 听力和录像材料Borrow 借(进)/Lend 借(出)Available 可以借到的Out on loan 已出借Renew v.续借Update v.更新Overdue adj.过期的Expiry n.到期Be due 到期的Interlibrary service 图书馆馆际互借服务Pay fines 交罚金Librarian 图书管理员,馆员Loan period 租借期限Circulation desk 流通部In stock 有存货,图书馆有Stack n.书架,书库Open shelf 开架书Atlas n.地图册Almanac n.年鉴Prospectus n.学校介绍,学生手册Archive n.档案,案卷Call slip 索书单Internet café网吧Password n.密码Laptop/notebook 电脑Touch screen 触屏Folder 文件夹银行Open a bank account 开银行账户Bank book/pass book/deposit book存折Deposit account 定期账户Current account 活期账户Joint account 联名账户Bank statement 银行账单Opening sum 开户金额Activate v.激活Interest rate 利息Exchange rate 汇率Branch (银行)分理处,分行,分支,分部Service charge 手续费Procedure 程序,手续Cashier 收银员Teller 银行职员Deposit 存款/押金ATM (automatic teller machine)/Cash point machine 自动取款机Apply for/ grant a loan 申请/批准贷款Cooperation loan 筹资Full refund 全额偿还,退款Breakdown 损坏(act up)Mortgage 抵押Installment 分期付款Debt 债务Eligible 具备必要条件的,有资格的Resident student 住读学生Provide evidence 提供证据(证明)Fund/finance v.提供资金Passport 护照Certificate of enrolment 注册证明Special concession 特殊优惠Cash 现金Currency 流通货币Cheque/check 支票Coin 硬币Credit card/visa/master 信用卡American Express Card 美国运通卡Traveller’s cheque/check 旅游支票Money order 汇款单,汇票Interest rate n.利率,利息Transfer v.n转帐Overdraft 透支,超支Withdraw money/cash 支取钱(现金)Signature 签名Identity card 身份证PIN 密码Documentation n.文件Policy 政策Conference pack 会议包裹单租房House RentingReal estate agency/propertyagency/house agency 房产中介Landlord/landlady (女)房东Owner of the property 业主Tenant 房客Host 主人guest 客人Rent/let 租房Rent 租金Roommate/flatmate 室友Neighbour/neighbor 邻居Resident/citizen 居民Rural/country/village 乡村Suburb/outskirts 郊区Urban/downtown/city centre 市中心Road/avenue/street/lane/close 街道Environment/surrounding/ circumstance 环境,周边地区Noisy adj.吵闹的noise n.Quiet 安静的Shady adj.树荫的,遮荫的Shelter and shade 遮荫处Supermarket 超市Accommodation 住宿Student residence/ hall ofresidence/dorm/dormitory 学生宿舍Student hostel 学生公寓Studio apartment 单身公寓Semi-detached house 半独立式住宅Homestay 住家住宿(方式)Flat (英) 公寓Apartment (美)公寓Lobby/hall/foyer 大厅,通道Porch/hallway/corridor 走廊,门廊Bedroom 卧室,房间Bedsit 卧室兼起居室Back wall 后墙Roof 屋顶Shared room 共用房间Single room 单人房间Balcony 阳台Kitchen 厨房Pets are not allowed 禁止养宠物Non - smoker 不吸烟者Non - drinker 不喝酒者Lease 租约,租赁Reasonable 合理的Furnished (房间)配有家具的,配备家具的Unfurnished 没有配备家具的Facility/Equipment/device/apparatus设备,设施,设备Popular items 受欢迎的东西Heater 加热器,暖气机,炉子Stove 烤炉Microwave oven 微波炉Air - conditioning 空调Central air - conditioning 中央空调Radiator 暖气片,暖气装置Fridge/refrigerator 冰箱Fountain 喷泉Swimming pool 游泳馆Basement n.地下室Garage n.车库Courtyard n.庭院Court n.院子Closet/cupboard/cabinet 橱柜,柜子Storage space 储存空间Double grill 双层烤架Plate 盘子Mower 割草机weed 杂草Leak v./n.漏水Tap water n.自来水BedroomStudy n.书房Lamp n.灯Bookcase n.书橱shelf n.书架Drawer n.抽屉cushion 垫子Queen size/ king size (超)大床Bed linen 床单与枕套Quilt 被子cover 盖子Pillow(case)枕头和枕套Mattress 床垫Blanket 毛毯Carpet 地毯Curtain 窗帘Mat 席子,垫子KitchenGas cooker 煤气灶Utensil 器皿Spoon 勺子knife 刀fork 叉Water pipe 水管Dishwasher 洗碗机Squeezer 榨汁机Toaster 吐司机,烤面包机BathroomToilet 马桶shower 淋浴Basin 水槽mirror 镜子Lotion 洗液towel 毛巾Dryer 烘干机hairdryer 吹风机Vacuum cleaner 吸尘器Washing machine 洗衣机Water heater 热水器Payment/Fees 支付Deposit 押金refundable 可归还的Water/gas/electricity/telephone billLaundry fees 洗衣费Cash/check/credit card/debit cardOn monthly/weekly basis 按月/周Food食物Special food requirement 特殊食物要求Vegetarian / vegetable only 吃素的No red meat 不吃红色肉类(指羊肉、牛肉等)Nut 干果,坚果Rice 大米Grain 谷物Wheat 小麦Barley 大麦Salad 沙拉Carrot 胡萝卜Potato 西红柿Tomato 番薯MaterialRubber n.橡胶Plastic n.塑料Leather n.皮革Cloth n.布Cotton n.棉花Metal n.金属Clay n.黏土Travelling旅游/TourismType of travelMiddle-rangeGood valueGeneralRoute n.路线Journey/trip/tour/travel/voyage 旅游Travel agency 旅行社Handout/leaflet/brochure 小册子/传单Passenger 旅客guide 导游,指南Membership 会员资格Recreation/entertainment/leisure 娱乐Package tour 团队游Term/Semester 学期Break 放假,短期休息Holiday/vacation 假期,假日Campsite 野营地Camping 去野营Cycling track 单车道Full-time job 做全职Part - time job 做兼职Beach 海滩,沙滩Coast 海岸Harbor/harbour/port 港口National park 国家公园Domestic animal 家畜Sleeping bag 睡袋Bathers 泳装Rocky bluff 悬崖,陡壁Waterfall 瀑布Picnic 野餐,野炊Barbecue 烧烤野餐Guide 向导,导游Guided tour 有导游的旅行Excursion (通常是几个人结伴)短途旅行,远足Expense 花费,开销Hire 租用Riding helmet (骑自行车用)头盔,安全帽Mountain bike 山地车Cycle hire place 自行车租车处Assistant 管理员,助理,助手Railway station 火车站Car park/parking lot 停车场Path 小路,小径Marked with signs 标有指示牌Checked regularly and well -Maintained 定期检查和保养,良好的Recommend 推荐Beach 沙滩,海滩Tower 塔Theme park 主题公园Energetic 精力充沛的,精神旺盛的Back pack 背包Identification 身份,确认Student card 学生证Driver's license 驾驶执照Contact telephone number 联系电话Expire (护照等的)满期,到期,过期v.Platform 站台Hitch - hike 搭便车旅行Bag - packer 肩背大包进行自助旅行的人Book a flight 预订航班Organise v.组织Accommodation 住宿Five - star hotel 五星级宾馆Pricy 昂贵的,价高的Cramped 拥挤的Privacy 私人空间Reef 悬崖,峭壁Magnificent 壮观的,壮丽的,Jellyfish 水母,海蛰Doing the laundry 洗衣服Tourist Attraction/Scenic SpotsGold Coast 黄金海岸ClothesJeans 牛仔服T - shirt T 恤衫Skirt 短裙Dress 连衣裙Loose - clothes 宽松服Tight clothes 紧身服Top 上衣Pullover 套头毛衣Hiking boots 结实的徒步旅行靴Strong boots and socks 结实的靴和袜Warm sweater 温暖的毛衣Jacket 夹克衫Nylon 尼龙Type of TransportVan 小货车Coach 客车Minibus 中巴medium-sized coachElectric tram 电车Underground/tube/metro/subway 地铁River cruise 游艇游览Ferry 渡轮Taxi/cab 出租车Shuttle bus 机场班车(private) car 私家车At the AirportInternational 国际的Domestic 国内的,家庭内部的Vacant seat 空座Destination 目的地Terminal 终点站Notice board 通知版Seat reservation 定座Economy/tourist class经济舱Business class 商务舱First/VIP class 头等舱Lounge 休息室One-way ticket 单程票Student preference 学生优惠Passport 护照Visa 签证Extend (visa) v.延期Extension n.延期Driving license / licence 驾照Flight number 航班号Check in 办理登机手续check outTake off 起飞Land 降落Rack 行李架AccommodationMotel/hostel 汽车旅馆Youth hostel 青年旅社,青年招待所Hotel 宾馆Suite n.套房B&B/bed and breakfast 早餐旅店Lodge/Inn 小旅馆Cottage 村舍Tent 帐篷Sports activitiesFitness centre/Gym/ StadiumYoga 瑜伽judo 柔道Keep-fit 体操aerobics 有氧运动Boxing 拳击kick-boxing 跆拳道Ballet 芭蕾martial art 武术Horse - riding 去骑马Cycling 骑自行车Hire boats / go boating / row boats 租船,去划船Scuba diving 深海潜水(携式潜水呼吸器潜水)Riverboat trip 乘船河上游览Hiking 徒步旅行jogging 慢跑Camping 野营Rock climbing/cliff walks 攀岩Bungee jumping 蹦极跳Hang-gliding 滑翔Surfing 冲浪Snow Skiing 滑雪Tennis 网球Golf 高尔夫Badminton 羽毛球Squash 壁球Volleyball 排球Soccer 足球Cricket 板球Rugby 橄榄球Ice-curling 冰壶Baseball 棒球Hockey 曲棍球Ice-hockey 冰球Billiards/pool/snooker 台球/斯诺克Stretch 伸展运动/全身运动WearingCasual clothes 休闲服Sportswear 运动服Sports equipment 运动设备Bathing suit/swimming costume 泳衣Raincoat/waterproof clothes 雨衣Trousers/long pants 裤子Jean 牛仔裤Shoes 鞋子boots 靴子Sneakers/trainer 运动鞋Socks/stockings 短(长)袜Shirt 衬衫skirt 短裙Coat 外套suit 西装Tie 领带necklace 项链Scarf 围巾pullover 套衫Underwear 内衣Pajamas 睡衣BelongingsFirst aid kit 急救箱Sunglasses 太阳镜Sun cream/suntan lotion/sun block防晒霜Telescope/binoculars (双筒)望远镜Sleeping bag 睡袋Backpack 双肩背包Tent 帐篷compass 指南针Helmet 头盔camera 照相机Torch/flashlight 手电筒Battery 电池Stinger 带刺的东西Sunburnt 太阳防晒的看病就医Health department 卫生部门Community hospital 社区医院Campus clinic 校园诊所Patient 病人Feel dizzy 觉得头晕,头晕眼花Drowsy 困倦的,昏昏欲睡的Fatigue 疲乏,疲劳,劳累Diseases 疾病Old wound 旧伤Knee 膝盖Toothache 牙痛Backache 背痛back pain 背痛Headache 头痛Cough 咳嗽Catch a cold 感冒deaf 聋Sniffle 鼻塞dumb 哑Sore throat 嗓子疼Shoulder/elbow/waist/knee/ankle/finger/toeSprain/twisted 扭伤Dislocation 脱臼Fracture 骨折Chest infection 胸腔感染Pneumonia 肺炎Liver trouble 肝脏毛病Flu 流感Hay fever 枯草病,花粉病Asthma 哮喘Diabetes 糖尿病Arthritis 关节炎Epidemic 流行病Chronic 慢性的Acute 急性的Far-sighted/near-sighted 远/近视Have a fever / temperature 发烧,发热Symptom 症状,病症Allergy 过敏allergic adj.Runny/stuffy nose 流鼻涕(鼻塞)Vomit/throw up 呕吐Feel chilly 感觉冷Sneeze 打喷嚏Depression 忧郁,沮丧Stress/pressure 紧张,压力Insomnia 失眠Consult a doctor 看医生Take the temperature 量体温,测体温Feel one's pulse 号脉Take one's blood pressure 量血压Doctor 医生Consultant (医学)顾问,专家Specialist 专科医生,专家Prescribe 开(药),开处方Medicine 药物,医学,医药Pill 药片,片剂,药丸Tablet 药片,药丸Painkiller 止痛药Penicillin 青霉素Antibiotic 抗生素Get / receive an injection 注射,打针Syrup 糖浆Diet treatment 食疗Pad 垫,衬垫,护垫Vitamin 维生素,维他命Aspirin 阿司匹林Have an operation 动手术Dental care 牙齿护理Exercise 锻炼Charge 收费,要价Cost 花费,代价Check - up 检查,体检Receptionist 接待员Consulting hours 就诊时间,看病时间Make an appointment 预约Instructions 注意事项Dosage/intake 剂量Side effect 副作用Pharmacy/chemist’s/drug store 药店疾病起因Occupational factors 职业的原因Working irregular hours 工作时间不规律Sports injury 运动受伤Ignorance of their body 对身体的忽视Internal clock disorder 生物钟紊乱Family problems 家庭问题High pressure 高压力Unhealthy lifestyle 不良的生活习惯Junk food 垃圾食物stay up 熬夜Anxiety 焦虑Life expectancy 预期寿命Clinic 诊所Dentist 牙医Practice 医生/私人诊所General practitioner 全科执业医师Surgeon 外科医生surgery 手术Physician 内科医生Vet/veterinary 兽医Ice bag 冰袋Academic 学术Orientation week 新生报到周Opening ceremony 开学典礼Graduation ceremony 毕业典礼Enroll/ register v.注册Check in 签到Application form 申请表Letter of recommendation 推荐信Letter of acceptance 录取通知书International/overseas students 留学生Course/subject 课程Term/semester 学期Curriculum 课程表Academic durations 学业年限Tuition 学费Selective/elective/optional course 选修课Required/ compulsory course 必修课Major 专业,主修Minor 辅修Course schedule/arrangement 课程安排Course outline 课程大纲Course focus 课程重点Teaching material 教材’Teaching approach 教学方法Professor/tutor/advisorSubjectArts 文科science 理科Social science 社会科学Humanities 人文学科Engineering course 工科Civil engineering 土木工程Medical course 医科Natural science/physical Science自然科学Politics 政治学Economics 经济学Finance 金融学Sociology 社会学History 历史Anthropology 人类学Law 法学Literature 文学Philosophy 哲学Archaeology 考古Finance 金融学Linguistics 语言学Education 教育学Business 商务Banking 银行学Hotel/hospitality Management 酒店管理Mathematics /Math 数学Statistics 统计学Accounting 会计学Physics 物理学Chemistry 化学Biology 生物学Astronomy 天文学Geography 地理学Electronics 电子学Psychology 心理学Chemistry 化学Marine biology 海洋生物学Botany 植物学Genetics 遗传学(gene 基因)Biochemistry 生物化学Electronic Engineering 电子信息工程Mechanical Engineering 机械工程Chemical Engineering 化学工程Computer Science 计算机科学Architecture 建筑学Mechanics 力学Communication Engineering 通信工程Environmental engineering 环境工程Designing 设计designer 设计师医科Surgery 外科学Medicine 内科学Nursing 护理专业Nursery 托儿所农业Agriculture 农业Farming 畜牧Fish farm 养鱼场Peasant 农民课程级别Level of courseEnglish proficiency 英语水平Introductory 预备级的Beginner/ primary 初级的Fundamental 基本原理的Elementary 基础的Intermediate 中级的Advanced 高级的Expert/ specialist 专家Full-time/part-time 全日制/业余Intensive/extensive 强化/非强化Sponsor v./n.赞助Drop out 逃学Prize 奖励award 奖励Assignment 作业Paper/thesis/dissertation 论文Essay 小论文Project/program 项目Internship/practice/work placement实习Field trip/ observation 实地考察Speech 演讲Lecture 讲座Tutorial 辅导课程Seminar/workshop 研讨会Panel discussion 小组讨论Virtual learning 虚拟学习Theoretical study 理论研究Presentation 专题报告,颁奖Experiment 实验,试验Checklist 清单Overhead projector 投影仪Credit system 学分制RequirementExplain/interpret v.解释Explanation/interpretation n. Group discussion 小组讨论Venue 聚会地点Journal 读书笔记Layout 布局,排版Structure 结构Syllabus 大纲Summary/abstract 摘要,概要Section/chapter 章节,部分Submit v.提交submission n. Draft 草稿Revise/ correction 修改,修正Deadline 最后期限Flexible 可变通的,灵活的Extension n.延期extend v.调查Investigation/survey 调查研究Research/approach/method/ methodology 研究方法Questionnaire 问卷调查Telephone/face-to-face interview Case study 案例分析Drawbacks 缺点Feedback 反馈Data/figure/statistics 数据Database 数据库Analyse/analyze v.分析Analysis n.Hypothesis 假设Instruction/manual 指示Theory 理论Study aid 教学工具Conclusion 结论Result 结果Summary report 小结报告Project background 课题背景Research finding 研究结果Conclusion 结论Card index 卡片索引Draft 草稿Subtopic 副标题Presentation 报告Group discussion marks小组讨论成绩In-class simulation 角色扮演模式Format n.安排,格式Checklist 清单Description 描述Subtitle 字幕Image 图像Subject/respond ent 调查对象Confid entiality 机密Combination 合作,组合Attitud e 态度Control v./n.控制Modify v.修改Modification n.修改Factory 工厂Skill 技能Stamina n.体力,耐力Haul n/v.拖,拉,运送Sequence n.一连串,顺序,连续Header(计算机打印时自动加在各页顶端的)标头,首标Footer 页脚Comprehension n.理解力Postal survey 邮寄调查Social activity 社会活动Further training 进修Technical support 技术支持Method/approach 方法Biol ogy 生物学Biologist 生物学家Quarantine Service 检疫所Import v.进口Export v.出口Eradicate v.消灭,根除Infest v.遍布于Pollinate v.授粉Digest v.消化Mite 螨虫Worm 虫子Microscopic adj.微小的Creature n.生物,动物,人Flora n.植物群Aborigine (尤指澳大利亚的)土著居民Native adj.本土的Domestic adj.国内的,内部的Local adj.当地的Allergic reaction 过敏反应Insect n. 昆虫Wing n.翅膀Feather n.羽毛Skeleton n.骨骼,骨架Digest v.消化Feeding spot 喂养地Moisten/soften v. (使)变得潮湿,变得湿润Coral 珊瑚,珊瑚礁Marine life 海洋生物Cheese 奶酪Protein 蛋白质Carbohydrate碳水化合物; 糖类Amino acid 氨基酸Toxin n.毒素Chocolate 巧克力Sour(ness) 酸的Sweet(ness) 甜的Bitter(ness) 苦的Salty (saltiness) 咸的Fertilizer 肥料Fertilize soil 使土壤肥沃Genetic 基因的Behavior/behaviour 行为Tool 工具Stone 石头Pesticide 杀虫剂Arts 艺术Performance n.表演Audience n.观众Art festival 艺术节Carnival 嘉年华Circus show 马戏表演Puppet 木偶Acrobat 杂技演员Museum 博物馆Souvenir 纪念品Art gallery 画廊Cinema 电影院Theatre 剧院Theme park 主题公园Sculpture/statue 雕像Sculptor 雕塑家Artist 艺术家Designer 设计师Rock painting 岩画Music/FilmConcert 音乐会Concert hall 音乐大厅Opera house 歌剧院Club 俱乐部Karaoke bar KTVLive music 现场音乐Recorded music 录音音乐Band 乐队,阶段Orchestra 管弦乐队Symphony 交响乐Classical music 古典音乐Pop 流行音乐Jazz 爵士乐Rock 摇滚乐Blues 蓝调Hip-hop 街舞Folk music 民间音乐Musical instrument 乐器Guitar 吉他Drum 鼓Piano 钢琴pianist 钢琴家Violin 小提琴cellist 大提琴手Drama/play/opera 戏剧Magic 魔术magician 魔术师Comedy 喜剧tragedy 悲剧Cartoon 动画片Action 动作片Detective 侦探片Romance 爱情片Western 西部片Documentary 纪录片Science fiction 科幻Screening n.放映Epic n.史诗Adj.史诗般的,极大的Motion pictures 电影Sound effect 声音效果Rehearse v.排练评估Assess/evaluate/estimate v.评估Assessment/evaluation/estimationn.Standard/ criterion/criteria (pl.) 标准Final exam/midterm 期末考试Score/mark 成绩Scholarship 奖学金Grant 助学金Handout 讲义文凭Diploma 文凭degree 学位Certificate/qualification 证书Undergraduate 本科生Graduate student/postgraduate 研究生Bachelor 学士Masters of Arts/Science 文(理)科硕士Doctor 博士post-doctor 博士后Freshman 大一新生Sophomore 大二junior 大三Senior 大四Faculty/Staff 全体教工Department 系Student Union 学生会Council/committee 委员会City council 市委员会Tutor/advisor/mentor/supervisor 导师Lecturer 讲师Associate professor 副教授Principal/president 校长Dean 主任counselor 顾问Teaching Assistant /TA 助教Instructor 指导员Campus 校园Reception 接待处Front Desk 前台Main Building /hall 主楼Gym/keep-fit studio/fitnesscentre/sports centre/workout room健身房Common room 公共休息室Conference Room/ Centre/ Hall 会议室Lab/ Laboratory 实验室Administrating office/administrationbuilding 行政办公室Stadium 体育场Teaching building 教学楼Manipulation 操作Trap v.困住Stick v.黏贴Detach v.分开strip v.卸掉,分开Job Hunting 找工作Career 事业Profession/vocation 职业Job fair 招聘会Personnel market 人才市场Recruit v. 招聘(新成员)Vacant position 职位空缺Apply for a job/position 申请工作Application letter 求职信Resume/C.V. (curriculum vitae)简历Interviewer 面试官Interviewee 面试者Personnel manager 人事经理Human resource 人力资源Applicant 申请人Candidate 求职者,候选人Employer/ employee 雇主、雇员Work experience 工作经验Colleague/workmate/associate 同事Competitive 竞争的Cooperative 合作的,合作社Workload 工作负荷Challenging 有挑战性的Stimulating 刺激的Volunteer n.志愿者Name badge 名字胸章Client 客户Commission 佣金shift work 倒班Day shift 日班night shift 夜班Routine work 例行公事Gender/sex 性别Pension 退休金welfare 福利Salary/income/wage/pay 工资Disabled/handicapped adj.残疾的Contract 合同(sign…)Allowance 津贴Bonus 奖金insurance 保险Identity 身份Community 社区Newsletter 简报Profit n.利润profitable adj. Showroom 展厅Promotion n.升职Ambition 野心职业occupation/position Engineer 工程师Blue/white collar 蓝、白领Tour guide 导游Travel agent 旅行代理Doctor 医生Nurse 护士Reporter/journalist 记者Receptionist 接待员Assistant 助理Secretary 秘书Craftsman/carpenter 工匠Waiter/waitress 服务员Interpreter n.口译员Translator n.翻译员Computer programmer 计算机编程员Researcher n.研究人员Scientist n.科学家EconomicsNegotiate v.谈判Vouch v.保证,担保Prioritise v. 按重要性排列;划分优先顺序Priority n.优先考虑的事情Task/mission n.任务,工作Merchant 商人Money l end er 借款人Trad e 贸易Poverty 贫穷Profit/profitabl e 利润Conference pack 会议包裹单Commodity 商品Outcome 结果Benefit 利益Raise fund 筹资Department 部门Creativity/innovation 创造力Creative/innovative 有创造力的Cooperate v.合作Conformity 依照,遵从Strategy n.策略Commercial 商业的,贸易的Crisis n.危机Risk n.风险Finance v.为…供给资金Debt 债务Success n.成功,成功者Successful adj.成功的Illegal adj.不合法的Specialist knowl edge 专业知识Corporate crime 公司犯罪Embezzl e贪污;盗用(公款)Fraud .欺诈, 欺骗行为Acad emic circle 专业领域Mass media 大众媒体Customer 顾客Motivation/Inspiration n.动力,动机Desire v./n.欲望Environment 环境Ecosystem 生态系统Conservation 保护Origin and development 起源和发展Loss of soil 土地流失Fossil 化石Coastal adj.沿海的Recycle v. z循环Waste disposal 废物处理Rubbish/trash 垃圾Contaminant n.污染物Indigenous adj.本土的Evaporate v.蒸发Irrigation n.灌溉Solar power 太阳能Nuclear power 核能Alternative energy 可替代能源Carbon dioxide 二氧化碳Oxygen 氧气Population density 人口密度Pollution 污染Pollutant 污染物Sewage 污水排除Consumption n.消耗Petrol/gas 石油Geography 地理Physical feature 地形特点Field trip/observation trip 实地考察Ocean 海洋Marine 海洋的;海军Coast 海岸Plateau 高原Plain 平原Cliff 悬崖Flat landscape 平坦的地形Terrain 地形Outcrop露出地面的岩层Monolith 巨石Spire尖顶Drought 干旱Flood 洪水Famine 饥荒Surface 表面Impact 影响Resource 资源Topography 地形学Volcano 火山Miniature adj.小型的,微小的n.微型复制品Aerial photograph 航空摄影Landsat (美国)地球资源(探测)卫星Satellite relay 卫星中继器Distortion 扭曲,弯曲Roof 屋顶Storm 暴风雨Arctic adj.北极的n.北极圈Arctica n.北极Antarctic adj.南极n.南极Antarctica 南极洲Expedition n.探险Explore v.探索Scientist n.科学家Slope n.斜坡,鞋面;倾斜v.倾斜,有斜度Global warming 全球变暖Ozone d epletion 臭氧消耗Sea level 海平面Ditch 沟渠Zool ogy 动物学Habitat 栖息地Rare breed 稀有品种Species/breed 品种Wildlife 野生动物Wild zoo 野生动物园Migrant bird 候鸟Reptil e 爬行动物Amphibian 两栖动物Mammal 哺乳动物Backbone/spine 脊椎Poultry 家禽,家禽肉Goat 山羊Hen 母鸡Cow 奶牛Horse 马Goose(geese) 鹅Elephant 大象Cattle (总称)牛, 牲口cow 奶牛Serpent 蛇,大蛇Snake 蛇Pipefish 尖嘴鱼Sea horse 海马Bee 蜜蜂whale 鲸Rare fish 珍奇鱼parrot 鹦鹉Crocodile 鳄鱼Lion狮子Tiger 老虎wolf 狼Dinosaur 恐龙Giraffe 长颈鹿Ant 蚂蚁bat 蝙蝠Ape 猿swan 天鹅Chimpanzee 黑猩猩Gorilla 大猩猩Shell fish 贝壳Pet 宠物Dolphin 海豚Germ 微生物bacteria 细菌Fungus (fungi) 真菌Demonstration of fishing 观鱼表演Hoof (兽的)蹄, 马蹄Gallop (马等)奔驰, 骑马奔驰Diversity n.(品种)多样化Gene pool 基因库Fisherman 渔夫Skeleton 骨骼,骨架Feather 羽毛Wing 翅膀Tongue 舌头Breed/rear/feed 饲养Experiment 实验Bottle top 瓶盖Silver paper 锡纸Glue 胶水Clothes 衣服Sampl e 样品Parcel/pack/package 包裹Paperclip 回形针Balloon 气球String 细绳Metal work 金属制品Frame 框架Raw material 原材料Engine 引擎Brake 刹车Crystal 水晶,警惕Grill 格板Baby cot 婴儿车Fabrics 棉制品Item 项目,物品Battery 电池指示方向(指路)场景Go straight across /to/through 径直走过(向,穿过)Cross (over) 穿过(某条街道)Be next to 紧邻Turn left/right 左转(右转)Go east /west/south /north 向东(西,南,北)Go on / along...till you meet 沿……一直走,直至你见到……Be on one's left / right 在某处的左边(右边)Directly opposite 和……相对Be located/situated behind / in frontof 坐落在……的后面(前面)Be on the corner of A street and Bstreet 在A 街和B 街交叉础Ground floor (英)一层Basement 地下室(半地下)层Twin building 双子建筑Landmark 标志性建筑Block 由若干个建筑构成的建筑群,街区Avenue (城市的)大街,林荫道,林荫小路Stair 楼梯Step 台阶Wheelchair access 无障碍通道Aisle 过道A fork on the road 分叉路口Intersection / crossing / junction 交叉路口Adj.Precious 珍贵的,宝贵的Intact 完整无缺的Valid 有效的,正当的Invalid 无效的Internal 内部的;国内的External 外部的,外观的Peaceful 和平的,安静的Deliberate 故意的,蓄意的Sustainabl e 可持续的Dispiriting 沮丧的Inviting 吸引人的,诱人的Sufficient 足够的Viabl e/practical 切实可行的Bond/brave 勇敢的Emotional 感情的Rational 理智的Sustainabl e 可持续的Informal 非正式的Manual 手动的,手工的Automatic 自动的Suspicious adj.猜疑的Reliabl e adj. 可靠的, 可信赖的Cautious adj.的Undeveloped adj.未发的Developed adj.开发的Harmful adj.有害的Unanswered adj.未答复的Necessary adj.有必要的Independent adj.独立的Outstanding adj.杰出的Irrelevant adj.不相关的Compulsory adj.强制性的Calm adj.平静的,冷静的Gradual 逐渐的n.Security entrance/fire exit 安全出口Safety/security n.安全Social need 社会需求Individual need 个人需求Physical need 物质需求Marketing strategy 营销策略Buying preference 购买偏好Seat capacity 座位容量Button 按钮Structure 结构Report writing 写报告Individual n.个人adj.个人的Restriction 限制Correction 纠正Direction 方向Balance 平衡Vision 视觉,幻想Version 版本Settlement 殖民地Angl e 角度Wind blowing 风的流动Garbage/trash/rubbish 垃圾Grey 灰色Pink 粉色Gold 金色Yellow 黄色Brown CreamRoman 罗马人Symbol of progress 进步的标志Heaven 天堂Tile 瓦片Brick 砖块Roof 屋顶Chimney 烟囱Stack n.堆积Clay 泥土,粘土Oak 橡树Pineappl e 松树Chef 厨师Lead ership 领导,领导力Vid eo camera 摄影机Energy 能量Speed n.速度Obstacl e 障碍Voice 声音Range/scope 范围Pattern 模式Permission n.允许Permit v.许可n. 许可证,执照Training 训练Housing 住房Occupancy n. 使用,居住Living expenses 生活花费Causes and effects 原因及结果Identity card (ID) 身份证Gesture 姿势,手势Detail 细节Confid ence 信心Identification 鉴别Satellite TV 卫星电视Lifestyle 生活方式Self-expression 自我表达Marriage 婚姻Stopwatch 秒表Illustration 插图Morality 道德Flexibility 灵活性Status 地位v.Convey vt.运输; 运送;表达, 转达Deliver v.传送,运送Grind v.磨碎Polish v.(使)光滑,擦亮Sustain v.持续,维持Devastate v.受挫Press v.按,挤压Predict v.预测Select v.挑选Indian Ocean 印度洋Mediterranean 地中海Mississippi 密西西比河Nile 尼罗河Pacific 太平洋Rocky mountains 落基山脉Seine 塞纳河Thames 泰晤士河Volga 伏尔加河Yangtze 长江Yellow River 黄河Scotland 苏格兰Wales 威尔士North Island 北爱尔兰America 美国Britain 英国France 法国FrenchGermany 德国GermanDenmark 丹麦十、日期、时间名称月份名称month 月,月份January 一月February 二月March 三月April 四月May 五月June 六月July 七月August 八月September 九月October 十月November 十一月December 十二月星期名称week 周,星期Sunday 星期日Monday 星期一Tuesday 星期二Wednesday 星期三Thursday 星期四Friday 星期五Saturday 星期六。